Reel irrigation machine for easy loading and unloading

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of sprinkler irrigation equipment, and specifically discloses a reel-type sprinkler irrigation machine that is easy to load and unload, including two fixed blocks, adjacent sides of the two fixed blocks are welded with hanging plates near both ends, and adjacent ends of the two hanging plates are opened with process holes, the inner walls of the two process holes are slidably connected with a pair of sliders, and the two pairs of sliders on the opposite sides are plugged with movable rods, the circumferential outer walls of the two movable rods are sleeved with connecting blocks 2 near both ends, and the bottoms of each pair of connecting blocks 2 at the same end are welded with side plates. The present invention changes the position of the hose reel along the process hole by arranging sliders, so that the hose reel slides to both sides, and changes the overall center of gravity position of the equipment. When the center of gravity is biased to one side, it is convenient to change the state of the movable column on the other side, so that it is convenient to lift or put down the equipment, and it is convenient to load and unload the reel-type sprinkler irrigation machine.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of sprinkler irrigation equipment, and in particular relates to a reel-type sprinkler irrigation machine which is easy to load and unload. Background Art

[0002] A sprinkler is a piece of irrigation equipment used in agriculture and horticulture to deliver water to crops or plants by simulating rainfall. A sprinkler works by pumping water from a source such as a well, lake, or reservoir through a system of pipes to sprinkler heads. These sprinkler heads apply the water to the soil or plants, covering a certain area. Sprinklers come in different types and designs to suit different irrigation needs. For example, some sprinklers are mobile and suitable for large fields, while others are fixed in place and suitable for smaller areas. The advantages of sprinkler irrigation systems include the ability to precisely control the amount of water, reduce water waste, and can increase crop growth and yield.

[0003] The main feature of a reel-type sprinkler is that the sprinkler system is installed on a large reel, which transports water to the sprinkler head through pipes. In order to increase the sprinkler range, a large number of pipes need to be reeled in, which greatly increases the weight and is inconvenient for loading and unloading and transferring. Therefore, a reel-type sprinkler that is easy to load and unload is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The invention provides a reel-type sprinkler which is easy to load and unload in order to solve the problem that a reel-type sprinkler is difficult to load and unload and transfer.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A reel-type sprinkler that is easy to load and unload, comprising two fixed blocks, adjacent sides of the two fixed blocks are welded with hanging plates near both ends, and adjacent ends of the two hanging plates are opened with process holes, the inner walls of the two process holes are slidably connected with a pair of sliders, and the two pairs of sliders on the opposite sides are plugged with movable rods, the circumferential outer walls of the two movable rods are sleeved with connecting blocks 2 near both ends, and the bottoms of each pair of connecting blocks 2 at the same end are welded with side plates, the upper surfaces of the side plates are plugged with a pair of connecting rods near the middle, and the top ends of the connecting rods are fixed to the limit blocks by bolts;

[0007] A connecting plate 1 is welded to the lower end of each pair of connecting rods at the same end, and a winding mechanism is installed at the bottom ends of the two connecting plates 1;

[0008] The winding mechanism includes a pipe reel, and the adjacent ends of the two connecting plates 1 are welded with the same cross plate near the middle, and a lifting mechanism is installed on the top of the cross plate, and the lifting mechanism includes a loading block. The upper surfaces of the two hanging plates are slidably connected with the same connecting plate 2, and a fixing mechanism is installed on the top of the connecting plate 2, and a supporting mechanism is installed on the bottom of the two fixing blocks near both ends, and the supporting mechanism includes a supporting tube.

[0009] A further configuration of the present invention is that two limiting holes are evenly opened on the circumferential outer wall of the connecting rod near the top end, and two inserting rods are inserted into the two limiting holes, a pad is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the connecting rod near the bottom end, and a supporting spring is welded to the top of the pad near the circumferential edge, another pad is welded to the top of the support spring, and the connecting rod passes through the pad.

[0010] A further configuration of the present invention is that the supporting mechanism includes a supporting tube, support tubes are welded to the bottoms of the two fixed blocks near both ends, and a movable column is inserted into the circumferential inner wall of the supporting tube near the bottom end, a limiting hole is evenly opened on the circumferential outer wall of the movable column, and an insert rod is inserted into the limiting hole, the insert rod passes through the supporting tube, a bottom plate is welded to the bottom end of the movable column, and a pair of connecting blocks are welded to the bottom end of the bottom plate, the adjacent ends of the two connecting blocks are inserted with the same roller, and the circumferential outer wall of the roller is rotatably connected to a roller.

[0011] A further configuration of the present invention is that the winding mechanism includes a hose reel, a water inlet pipe is inserted into the circumferential inner wall of the hose reel, and a water supply pipe is wound up on the circumferential outer wall of the hose reel near the middle, fixing rings are welded to both ends of the hose reel near the water inlet pipe, and upper support arms are welded to both sides of the circumferential outer wall of the fixing ring near the top, the two upper support arms at the same end are connected to a connecting plate at the same end, lower support arms are welded to both sides of the circumferential outer wall of the fixing ring near the bottom, and roller two is inserted into the bottom end of the lower support arm, and roller two is rotatably connected to the circumferential outer wall of the roller two near the middle.

[0012] A further arrangement of the present invention is that the lifting mechanism includes a pull rope, a rope hole is opened at the top of the horizontal plate near the middle, and the pull rope is bolted to the rope hole, the same loading block is sleeved on the circumferential outer walls of the two movable rods near the middle, and baffles are welded on the upper surfaces of the loading blocks near both sides, the adjacent sides of the two baffles are rotatably connected to the same rope winding shaft near the top, and the rope winding shaft is connected to the pull rope, a servo motor is fixed to the upper surface of the loading block near one side, and the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the rope winding shaft through a coupling.

[0013] A further arrangement of the present invention is that the fixing mechanism includes a clamping plate, clamping plates are welded to the lower surface of the second connecting plate near both ends, and a screw is screwed to the end of one clamping plate away from the hanging plate, an abutment plate is fixed to the end of the screw near the hanging plate, clamping columns are inserted to the upper surface of the second connecting plate near both ends, and a tray is fixed to the top of the clamping column by bolts, a contraction spring is fixed to the lower surface of the tray near the circumferential edge, and a gasket is welded to the bottom end of the contraction spring, the gasket is connected to the hanging plate, a clamping block is fixed to the bottom end of the clamping column, and the clamping block matches the movable rod.

[0014] A further configuration of the present invention is that a spraying mechanism is installed at one end of the water supply pipe away from the hose reel, and the spraying mechanism includes a bearing plate, and one end of the bearing plate is rotatably connected to roller three near both sides, the roller three passes through the bearing plate, and the circumferential outer wall of the roller three is sleeved with roller three near both ends, a water power mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the bearing plate near the hose reel, and the water power mechanism includes a transition box, an angle adjustment mechanism is installed near the middle of the upper surface of the bearing plate, and the angle adjustment mechanism includes a support plate, a rotating mechanism is installed near the middle of the upper surface of the support plate, and the rotating mechanism includes a sleeve.

[0015] A further configuration of the present invention is that the water power mechanism includes a transition box, a transition box is fixed to the middle of one side of the upper surface of the supporting plate near the reel, and both sides of the transition box are connected to the water pipe, a pair of guard plates are welded to the inner walls of both sides of the transition box near the middle, and the adjacent ends of the two guard plates are rotatably connected to a water wheel shaft near the middle, the circumferential outer wall of the water wheel shaft is evenly welded with water wheel plates, and the water wheel plates and the water pipe are matched, gearboxes are fixed to the upper surface of the supporting plate near both ends of the transition box, and the gearbox is connected to the water wheel shaft, a power shaft is inserted into the end of the gearbox away from the transition box near the bottom, and a gear 2 is sleeved on the end of the circumferential outer wall of the power shaft away from the gearbox, and a gear 1 is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the roller three close to the transition box near both ends, and gear 1 and gear 2 at the same end are meshed.

[0016] A further configuration of the present invention is that the angle adjustment mechanism includes a support column, a pair of support columns are welded to the middle part of the upper surface of the bearing plate close to the transition box, and a threaded column is welded to the middle part of the upper surface of the bearing plate away from the transition box, a bottom ring is screwed on the circumferential outer wall of the threaded column near the top, and support rods are evenly inserted on the upper surface of the bottom ring, the same swivel is welded on the upper surfaces of several support rods, and the circumferential inner wall of the swivel is rotatably connected to the support plate, the upper surfaces of the support plate and the support column are both welded with connecting block three, and one end of the connecting block three is inserted with a connecting shaft near the top, the circumferential outer wall of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with connecting block four near both ends, and the tops of several connecting blocks four are welded with the same support disk, and the middle of the bottom end of the support disk is connected to the water pipe.

[0017] A further configuration of the present invention is that a sleeve is welded to the top of the support plate at a position deviating from the center of the circle, and a cover plate is fixed to the top of the sleeve by bolts, a rotating tube is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the cover plate, and a nozzle is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating tube near the top, a guide block is welded to the bottom end of the rotating tube, and a vortex plate is welded to the circumferential outer wall of the rotating tube near the bottom end, and water flow holes are evenly opened on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating tube near the middle.

[0018] In summary, the beneficial effects of this solution are:

[0019] 1. By setting the slider, the position of the hose reel is changed along the process hole, so that the hose reel slides to both sides, changing the overall center of gravity of the equipment. When the center of gravity is biased to one side, it is easy to change the state of the movable column on the other side, which is equivalent to the lever effect, making it easier to lift or put down the equipment and make loading and unloading the equipment easier.

[0020] 2. By setting up movable columns and changing the connection position of the movable columns and the support pipes, a height difference can be created on both sides, so that the equipment can be moved in parallel on horizontal planes at different heights. For example, when loading and unloading equipment, the extension distance of the movable column is shortened on one side inside the carriage, and the extension distance of the movable column is extended on the side outside the carriage to ensure the horizontal state of the top, prevent tilting, and improve safety during loading and unloading.

[0021] 3. By setting the bottom ring, rotating the bottom ring can change the height of the swivel, and then change the height of the support plate. The angle of the sprinkler can be adjusted to ensure that water evenly covers different areas, improving the irrigation effect. The angle can be adjusted to adapt to slopes and uneven terrain, reduce water waste, and help reduce wind interference with water flow, maintaining a stable water volume and distribution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the front end structure of a reel-type sprinkler that is easy to load and unload, as proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the side structure of the reel-type sprinkler that is easy to load and unload proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the top structure of a reel-type sprinkler that is easy to load and unload, as proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the reel structure of the reel-type sprinkler that is easy to load and unload proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure of the reel-type sprinkler that is easy to load and unload proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism structure of the reel-type sprinkler that is easy to load and unload proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the support plate structure of the reel-type sprinkler that is easy to load and unload proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a transition box of a reel-type sprinkler that is easy to load and unload, as proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the angle adjustment mechanism of the reel-type sprinkler that is easy to load and unload proposed by the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism structure of a reel-type sprinkler that is easy to load and unload.

[0032] In the figure: 1, fixed block; 2, support plate; 3, support tube; 4, movable column; 401, limit hole one; 5, plug rod one; 6, bottom plate; 7, roller one; 8, roller one; 9, connecting block one; 10, hanging plate; 1001, process hole; 11, hose reel; 12, connecting rod; 1201, limit hole two; 13, slider; 14, lower support arm; 15, upper support arm; 16, fixed ring; 17, water inlet pipe; 18, roller two; 19, roller two; 20, cross plate; 2001, rope hole; 21, connecting plate one; 22, pad; 23, connecting block two; 24, limit block; 25, support spring; 26, plug rod two; 27, side plate; 28, baffle; 29, loading block; 30, pull rope; 31, rope reel; 32, servo motor ;33. movable rod;34. clamping block;35. abutment plate;36. screw rod;37. clamping plate;38. connecting plate two;39. tray;40. contraction spring;41. gasket;42. clamping column;43. roller three;44. roller three;45. bearing plate;46. transition box;47. water pipe;48. support column;49. sleeve;50. gear one;51. gear two;52. power shaft;53. guard plate;54. water wheel plate;55. water wheel shaft;56. gearbox;57. connecting block three;58. connecting block four;59. support plate;60. swivel;61. support rod;62. bottom ring;63. threaded column;64. guide block;65. cover plate;66. rotating tube;6601. water flow hole;67. nozzle;68. vortex plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 10 The reel-type sprinkler that is easy to load and unload of the present invention includes two fixed blocks 1, and hanging plates 10 are welded to the adjacent sides of the two fixed blocks 1 near both ends, and the adjacent ends of the two hanging plates 10 are opened with process holes 1001, and the inner walls of the two process holes 1001 are slidably connected with a pair of sliders 13, and the two pairs of sliders 13 on the opposite sides are plugged with movable rods 33; through the process holes 1001, the hose reel 11 can slide to both sides to change the center of gravity position. When the center of gravity is biased to one side, it is convenient to change the state of the movable column 4 on the other side, which is equivalent to the lever effect, making it easier to load and unload the equipment.

[0035] At the same time, the present invention also has connecting blocks 23 sleeved on the circumferential outer walls of the two movable rods 33 near both ends, and a side plate 27 is welded to the bottom of each pair of connecting blocks 23 at the same end, a pair of connecting rods 12 is inserted into the upper surface of the side plate 27 near the middle, and the top ends of the connecting rods 12 are fixed with limiting blocks 24 by bolts, and a connecting plate 1 21 is welded to the lower end of each pair of connecting rods 12 at the same end, and a winding mechanism is installed at the bottom ends of the two connecting plates 11.

[0036] The winding mechanism includes a pipe reel 11, and the adjacent ends of the two connecting plates 1 21 are welded with the same horizontal plate 20 near the middle. The top of the horizontal plate 20 is equipped with a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism includes a loading block 29. The upper surfaces of the two hanging plates 10 are slidably connected with the same connecting plate 2 38, and the top of the connecting plate 2 38 is equipped with a fixing mechanism. The bottoms of the two fixing blocks 1 are equipped with supporting mechanisms near both ends, and the supporting mechanism includes a supporting tube 3.

[0037] refer to Figure 4 , the circumferential outer wall of the connecting rod 12 is evenly opened with a limiting hole 2101 near the top, and the limiting hole 1201 is plugged with a plug rod 26, the circumferential outer wall of the connecting rod 12 is sleeved with a pad 22 near the bottom, and the top of the pad 22 is welded with a supporting spring 25 near the circumferential edge, and the top of the supporting spring 25 is welded with another pad 22, and the connecting rod 12 passes through the pad 22; by setting the limiting hole 1201, the connection position of the connecting rod 12 to the side plate 27 can be changed, thereby changing the sliding range of the connecting rod 12, determining the lifting range of the pipe reel 11, and improving the safety during operation, and by the plug rod 26, it can be ensured that when the servo motor 32 stops working, it still provides support force for the pipe reel 11 to prevent the pipe reel 11 from falling, and extend the service life of the servo motor 32. By supporting the spring 25, the buffer range for the pipe reel 11 is increased, hard contact between components is avoided, the friction between components is significantly reduced, the service life of the equipment is extended, and the long-term operating cost is reduced.

[0038] refer to Figure 1The supporting mechanism includes a supporting tube 3, supporting tubes 3 are welded to the bottoms of the two fixed blocks 1 near both ends, and a movable column 4 is inserted into the circumferential inner wall of the supporting tube 3 near the bottom end, and a limiting hole 401 is evenly opened on the circumferential outer wall of the movable column 4, and a plug rod 5 is inserted into the limiting hole 401, and the plug rod 5 passes through the supporting tube 3, and a bottom plate 6 is welded to the bottom end of the movable column 4, and a pair of connecting blocks 9 are welded to the bottom end of the bottom plate 6, and the adjacent ends of the two connecting blocks 9 are plugged with the same roller 8, and the circumferential outer wall of the roller 8 is rotatably connected with a roller 7; by setting the movable column 4, the connection position of the movable column 4 and the supporting tube 3 is changed, so that a height difference can be generated on both sides, so that the equipment can be moved in parallel on horizontal planes at different heights, such as shortening the extension distance of the movable column 4 on one side inside the vehicle, and extending the extension distance of the movable column 4 on the side outside the vehicle, ensuring the horizontal state of the top, so that it will not tilt, and improving the safety during loading and unloading.

[0039] refer to Figure 4 The winding mechanism includes a hose reel 11, a water inlet pipe 17 is inserted into the circumferential inner wall of the hose reel 11, and a water delivery pipe 47 is wound up near the middle of the circumferential outer wall of the hose reel 11, fixed rings 16 are welded at both ends of the hose reel 11 near the water inlet pipe 17, and upper support arms 15 are welded at both sides of the circumferential outer wall of the fixed ring 16 near the top, the two upper support arms 15 at the same end are connected to the connecting plate 1 21 at the same end, lower support arms 14 are welded at both sides of the circumferential outer wall of the fixed ring 16 near the bottom, and rollers 18 are inserted into the bottom ends of the lower support arms 14, and rollers 18 are rotatably connected to the circumferential outer wall of the rollers 18 near the middle; by providing the lower support arms 14 and the rollers 19, the hose reel 11 can be prevented from contacting the ground, the friction on the hose reel 11 can be reduced, and the water delivery pipe 47 can be protected.

[0040] refer to Figure 5 The lifting mechanism includes a pull rope 30, a rope hole 2001 is opened at the top of the cross plate 20 near the middle, and the rope hole 2001 is bolted with the pull rope 30, the circumferential outer wall of the two movable rods 33 is sleeved with the same loading block 29 near the middle, and the upper surface of the loading block 29 is welded with baffles 28 near both sides, and the adjacent side of the two baffles 28 is rotatably connected with the same rope winding shaft 31 near the top, and the rope winding shaft 31 is connected to the pull rope 30, and a servo motor 32 is fixed to the upper surface of the loading block 29 near one side, and the output shaft of the servo motor 32 is connected to the rope winding shaft 31 through a coupling; by setting the pull rope 30, the height of the pipe reel 11 can be raised or lowered more conveniently, which is convenient to improve the stability of the equipment during loading and unloading, improve the loading and unloading safety, improve the loading and unloading efficiency, and reduce the probability of accidental risks.

[0041] refer to Figure 6The fixing mechanism includes a card plate 37, and the lower surface of the connecting plate 38 is welded with a card plate 37 near both ends, and a screw 36 is screwed to the end of one card plate 37 away from the hanging plate 10, and a stop plate 35 is fixed to the end of the screw 36 near the hanging plate 10. The upper surface of the connecting plate 38 is plugged with a card column 42 near both ends, and the top of the card column 42 is fixed with a tray 39 by bolts. A contraction spring 40 is fixed to the lower surface of the tray 39 near the circumferential edge, and a gasket 41 is welded to the bottom end of the contraction spring 40, the gasket 41 is connected to the hanging plate 10, and a card block 34 is fixed to the bottom end of the card column 42, and the card block 34 matches the movable rod 33.

[0042] By providing the clamping block 34 and rotating the screw rod 36 to make the abutting plate 35 press the hanging plate 10 , the position of the movable rod 33 can be fixed to prevent the movable rod 33 from being deviated.

[0043] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 A spraying mechanism is installed at one end of the water delivery pipe 47 away from the hose reel 11.

[0044] Specifically, the spraying mechanism includes a supporting plate 45, and one end of the supporting plate 45 is rotatably connected to a roller three 44 near both sides, the roller three 44 passes through the supporting plate 45, and the circumferential outer wall of the roller three 44 is sleeved with a roller three 43 near both ends, a water power mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the supporting plate 45 near the side of the hose reel 11, and the water power mechanism includes a transition box 46, and an angle adjustment mechanism is installed near the middle of the upper surface of the supporting plate 45.

[0045] The angle adjustment mechanism includes a support plate 2, a rotating mechanism is installed near the middle of the upper surface of the support plate 2, and the rotating mechanism includes a sleeve 49, and the water power mechanism includes a transition box 46. The upper surface of the bearing plate 45 is fixed with a transition box 46 in the middle of one side near the hose reel 11, and both sides of the transition box 46 are connected to the water pipe 47. A pair of guard plates 53 are welded near the middle of the inner walls of both sides of the transition box 46, and the adjacent ends of the two guard plates 53 are rotatably connected to the water wheel shaft 55 near the middle, and the circumferential outer wall of the water wheel shaft 55 is uniformly welded with A water wheel plate 54 is provided, and the water wheel plate 54 matches the water pipe 47. Gearboxes 56 are fixed to the upper surface of the carrier plate 45 at both ends near the transition box 46, and the gearbox 56 is connected to the water wheel shaft 55. A power shaft 52 is inserted near the bottom at one end of the gearbox 56 away from the transition box 46, and a gear two 51 is sleeved on the end of the circumferential outer wall of the power shaft 52 away from the gearbox 56. Gear one 50 is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the roller three 44 near the transition box 46 near both ends, and gear one 50 and gear two 51 at the same end are meshed.

[0046] It can be understood that by setting up the water wheel plate 54, part of the water flow power is converted to provide power for the roller three 43, which pushes the supporting plate 45 to move, thereby reducing manual operation time, and the moving speed of the supporting plate 45 is proportional to the water output, making the sprinkler irrigation more uniform.

[0047] refer to Figure 7 , Fig. 9 In some embodiments, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a support column 48, a pair of support columns 48 are welded on the middle part of the upper surface of the supporting plate 45 close to the transition box 46, and a threaded column 63 is welded on the middle part of the upper surface of the supporting plate 45 away from the transition box 46, a bottom ring 62 is screwed on the circumferential outer wall of the threaded column 63 near the top, and support rods 61 are evenly inserted on the upper surface of the bottom ring 62, the upper surfaces of several support rods 61 are welded with the same swivel 60, and the circumferential inner wall of the swivel 60 is rotatably connected to the support plate 59, the upper surfaces of the support plate 59 and the support column 48 are both welded with connecting blocks three 57, and one end of the connecting block three 57 is plugged with a connecting shaft near the top, the circumferential outer wall of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with connecting blocks four 58 near both ends, and the tops of several connecting blocks four 58 are welded with the same support disk 2, and the middle of the bottom end of the support disk 2 is connected to the water pipe 47.

[0048] It should be noted that the present invention can change the height of the swivel 60 by setting a rotating bottom ring 62, thereby changing the height of the support plate 59, causing the support plate 2 to tilt, and can adjust the angle of the nozzle 67 to ensure that water evenly covers different areas, thereby improving the irrigation effect. The angle adjustment can adapt to slopes and uneven terrain, reduce water waste, and help reduce wind interference with water flow, thereby maintaining a stable water volume and distribution.

[0049] refer to Fig.10 A sleeve 49 is welded to the top of the support plate 2 at a position deviating from the center of the circle, and a cover plate 65 is fixed to the top of the sleeve 49 by bolts, a rotating tube 66 is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the cover plate 65, and a nozzle 67 is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating tube 66 near the top, a guide block 64 is welded to the bottom end of the rotating tube 66, and a vortex plate 68 is welded to the circumferential outer wall of the rotating tube 66 near the bottom, and water flow holes 6601 are evenly opened on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating tube 66 near the middle.

[0050] It should be noted that by providing the rotating tube 66, the sprinkler head 67 can be rotated 360 degrees, and a large area of ​​irrigation tasks can be completed at one time without the need to readjust the position, thereby ensuring uniform distribution of water and saving time and labor.

[0051] When the equipment is inside the carriage and needs to be unloaded, the pipe reel 11 is pushed to the inner position of the carriage along the direction of the process hole 1001, and then the clamping block 34 is engaged with the movable rod 33 to limit the movement of the movable rod 33, and the screw rod 36 is rotated to make the abutment plate 35 press the hanging plate 10 to fix the position of the movable rod 33, and then the servo motor 32 is started to make the pipe reel 11 descend, and the roller 2 19 contacts the carriage floor;

[0052] When the rear two movable columns 4 are suspended in the air, the corresponding insertion rod 5 is pulled out to extend the movable column 4 downward, and when the roller 7 touches the ground, the insertion rod 5 is inserted again to keep the top of the equipment in a horizontal state, and the equipment is continued to be pushed to the outside of the carriage. When the general equipment leaves the carriage, the screw rod 36 is rotated, the support plate 35 is separated from the hanging plate 10, and the pipe reel 11 is pushed to the side away from the carriage. After that, the screw 36 is rotated again to press the support plate 35 tightly against the hanging plate 10, fix the position of the movable rod 33, start the servo motor 32, lower the pipe reel 11, make the roller 19 contact the ground, provide supporting force, and then continue to push the equipment to the side away from the carriage. When the rear two movable columns 4 are suspended in the air, the corresponding insertion rod 5 is pulled out to extend the movable column 4 downward, and when the roller 7 touches the ground, the insertion rod 5 is inserted again to maintain the overall horizontal rotation state of the equipment; when the equipment needs to be lifted from the outside into the carriage, the above steps are reversed.

[0053] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A reel-type sprinkler that is easy to load and unload, comprising two fixing blocks (1), characterized in that: A hanging plate (10) is welded to adjacent sides of the two fixed blocks (1) near both ends, and adjacent ends of the two hanging plates (10) are provided with a process hole (1001), the inner walls of the two process holes (1001) are slidably connected with a pair of sliders (13), and the two pairs of sliders (13) on the opposite sides are plugged with movable rods (33), the circumferential outer walls of the two movable rods (33) are sleeved with connecting blocks (23) near both ends, and the bottoms of each pair of connecting blocks (23) at the same end are welded with side plates (27), and a pair of connecting rods (12) are plugged into the upper surfaces of the side plates (27) near the middle, and the top ends of the connecting rods (12) are fixed to the limit blocks (24) by bolts; A connecting plate 1 (21) is welded to the bottom end of each pair of connecting rods (12) at the same end, and a winding mechanism is installed at the bottom ends of the two connecting plates 1 (21); The winding mechanism comprises a hose reel (11), a water inlet pipe (17) is inserted into the circumferential inner wall of the hose reel (11), and a water delivery pipe (47) is wound up near the middle of the circumferential outer wall of the hose reel (11), both ends of the hose reel (11) are welded with fixing rings (16) near the water inlet pipe (17), and upper support arms (15) are welded on both sides of the circumferential outer wall of the fixing ring (16) near the top, the two upper support arms (15) at the same end are connected to a connecting plate 1 (21) at the same end, lower support arms (14) are welded on both sides of the circumferential outer wall of the fixing ring (16) near the bottom, and the bottom ends of the lower support arms (14) are inserted with roller 2 (18), and the circumferential outer wall of the roller 2 (18) is rotatably connected with roller 2 (19) near the middle; The adjacent ends of the two connecting plates (21) are welded with a same horizontal plate (20) near the middle, the top of the horizontal plate (20) is equipped with a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism includes a loading block (29), the upper surfaces of the two hanging plates (10) are slidably connected with the same connecting plate (38), and the top of the connecting plate (38) is equipped with a fixing mechanism, and the bottoms of the two fixing blocks (1) are equipped with supporting mechanisms near both ends; The lifting mechanism comprises a pull rope (30), a rope hole (2001) is opened at the top of the horizontal plate (20) near the middle, and the rope hole (2001) is bolted with the pull rope (30), the outer walls of the circumference of the two movable rods (33) are sleeved with the same loading block (29) near the middle, and baffles (28) are welded to the upper surface of the loading block (29) near both sides, the adjacent sides of the two baffles (28) are rotatably connected to the same rope winding shaft (31) near the top, and the rope winding shaft (31) and the pull rope (30) are connected, and a servo motor (32) is fixed to the upper surface of the loading block (29) near one side, and the output shaft of the servo motor (32) is connected to the rope winding shaft (31) through a coupling; The support mechanism comprises a support tube (3), the bottoms of the two fixed blocks (1) are welded with support tubes (3) near both ends, and a movable column (4) is inserted into the circumferential inner wall of the support tube (3) near the bottom end, the circumferential outer wall of the movable column (4) is evenly opened with a limit hole (401), and the limit hole (401) is inserted with an insertion rod (5), and the insertion rod (5) passes through the support tube (3), the bottom end of the movable column (4) is welded with a bottom plate (6), and the bottom end of the bottom plate (6) is welded with a pair of connecting blocks (9), the adjacent ends of the two connecting blocks (9) are inserted with the same roller (8), and the circumferential outer wall of the roller (8) is rotatably connected with a roller (7).

2. The reel-type sprinkler that is easy to load and unload according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (12) has two limit holes (1201) uniformly formed on the circumferential outer wall near the top end, and the two limit holes (1201) are plugged with two plug rods (26). The connecting rod (12) has a pad (22) sleeved on the circumferential outer wall near the bottom end, and a support spring (25) is welded to the top of the pad (22) near the circumferential edge, and another pad (22) is welded to the top of the support spring (25), and the connecting rod (12) passes through the pad (22).

3. The reel-type sprinkler that is easy to load and unload according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a clamping plate (37), the lower surface of the second connecting plate (38) is welded with clamping plates (37) near both ends, and a screw rod (36) is screwed to one end of the clamping plate (37) away from the hanging plate (10), and a stop plate (35) is fixed to the end of the screw rod (36) near the hanging plate (10), the upper surface of the second connecting plate (38) is plugged with clamping columns (42) near both ends, and the top of the clamping column (42) is fixed with a tray (39) by bolts, the lower surface of the tray (39) is fixed with a contraction spring (40) near the circumferential edge, and the bottom end of the contraction spring (40) is welded with a gasket (41), the gasket (41) is connected to the hanging plate (10), and the bottom end of the clamping column (42) is fixed with a clamping block (34), and the clamping block (34) matches the movable rod (33).

4. The reel-type sprinkler that is easy to load and unload according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spraying mechanism is installed at one end of the water delivery pipe (47) away from the hose reel (11), and the spraying mechanism includes a bearing plate (45), and one end of the bearing plate (45) is rotatably connected to roller three (44) near both sides, and the roller three (44) passes through the bearing plate (45), and the circumferential outer wall of the roller three (44) is sleeved with roller three (43) near both ends. A water power mechanism is installed on the side of the upper surface of the bearing plate (45) near the hose reel (11), and the water power mechanism includes a transition box (46). An angle adjustment mechanism is installed near the middle of the upper surface of the bearing plate (45), and the angle adjustment mechanism includes a support plate (2). A rotating mechanism is installed near the middle of the upper surface of the support plate (2), and the rotating mechanism includes a sleeve (49).

5. The reel-type sprinkler machine that is easy to load and unload according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water power mechanism comprises a transition box (46), a transition box (46) is fixed to the middle of one side of the upper surface of the bearing plate (45) close to the hose reel (11), and both sides of the transition box (46) are connected to the water pipe (47), a pair of guard plates (53) are welded to the inner walls of both sides of the transition box (46) close to the middle, and adjacent ends of the two guard plates (53) are rotatably connected to a water wheel shaft (55) close to the middle, the circumferential outer wall of the water wheel shaft (55) is evenly welded with a water wheel plate (54), and the water wheel plate (54) and the water pipe (47) match, and the bearing plate (45) is connected to the water wheel shaft (55) in a uniform manner. Gearboxes (56) are fixed to the upper surface of the carrier plate (45) at both ends close to the transition box (46), and the gearbox (56) is connected to the water wheel shaft (55). A power shaft (52) is inserted into the end of the gearbox (56) away from the transition box (46) near the bottom, and a gear 2 (51) is sleeved on the end of the circumferential outer wall of the power shaft (52) away from the gearbox (56). Gear 1 (50) is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the roller shaft (44) close to the transition box (46) at both ends, and the gear 1 (50) and the gear 2 (51) at the same end are meshed.

6. The reel-type sprinkler that is easy to load and unload according to claim 5, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism comprises a support column (48), a pair of support columns (48) are welded to the middle of the upper surface of the carrier plate (45) close to the transition box (46), and a threaded column (63) is welded to the middle of the upper surface of the carrier plate (45) away from the transition box (46), a bottom ring (62) is screwed to the outer wall of the circumference of the threaded column (63) near the top, and support rods (61) are evenly inserted on the upper surface of the bottom ring (62), and the upper surfaces of a plurality of the support rods (61) are welded with the same A swivel (60) is provided, and the inner circumferential wall of the swivel (60) is rotatably connected to a support plate (59), the upper surfaces of the support plate (59) and the support column (48) are both welded with a connection block three (57), and one end of the connection block three (57) is plugged with a connection shaft near the top, and the outer circumferential wall of the connection shaft is rotatably connected to a connection block four (58) near both ends, and the top ends of several connection blocks four (58) are welded with the same support disk (2), and the middle of the bottom end of the support disk (2) is connected to the water pipe (47).

7. The reel-type sprinkler that is easy to load and unload according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sleeve (49) is welded to the top of the support plate (2) at a position deviating from the center of the circle, and a cover plate (65) is fixed to the top of the sleeve (49) by bolts, a rotating tube (66) is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the cover plate (65), and a nozzle (67) is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating tube (66) near the top, a guide block (64) is welded to the bottom of the rotating tube (66), and a vortex plate (68) is welded to the circumferential outer wall of the rotating tube (66) near the bottom, and water flow holes (6601) are evenly opened on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating tube (66) near the middle.

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