A tool angle measuring instrument for CNC tool manufacturing

By designing a tool angle measuring instrument for CNC tool manufacturing, using L-shaped substrates and laser line projection technology, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive and insufficient accuracy of traditional tool angle measurement is solved, efficient and accurate angle measurement is achieved, and tool design is optimized to improve machining efficiency and quality.

CN118980305BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19GUANGDONG ZHENSHUO CNC TOOL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411279983.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-12
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional tool angle measurement methods are time-consuming and labor-intensive and have limited accuracy, making it difficult to meet the needs of modern high-precision processing, especially in measuring the number of angles between the tool and the working plane.

Method used

A tool angle measuring instrument for CNC tool manufacturing is designed, including an L-shaped substrate, a clamping group, a transparent circular angle dial and a laser line emitter. The CNC tool is positioned through the substrate, and the angle of the tool is measured using the measurement lens and laser line projection, and the measurement accuracy is improved in combination with the photoelectric sensing module.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid and accurate measurement of the angle between the main cutting surface and secondary cutting surface of CNC tool and the substrate, improves measurement efficiency and accuracy, optimizes tool design and reduces production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of angle measurement technology and relates to a tool angle measuring instrument for manufacturing CNC tools, comprising a mounting base plate; a support column connected to the mounting base plate, a panel located above a base plate connected to the support column, a transparent circular angle scale embedded in the panel, a reference point of the circular angle scale corresponding to the intersection of the first inner side surface and the second inner side surface of the base plate, a measuring lens located above the panel mounted on the support column, the measuring lens and the circular angle scale being concentric. The CNC tool is positioned by the base plate, the angle between the secondary cutting surface of the CNC tool and the second inner side surface of the base plate is measured during horizontal tool movement, and the angle between the primary cutting surface of the CNC tool and the first inner side surface of the base plate is measured during vertical tool movement. The tool clamping assembly is suitable for making the blade of the CNC tool perpendicular to the first inner side surface of the L-shaped base plate, and the measuring lens is then used in conjunction with the circular angle scale to conveniently perform angle measurement.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of angle measurement, and in particular relates to a tool angle measuring instrument for manufacturing numerically controlled tools. Background Art

[0002] When manufacturing CNC tools, precise measurement of tool angles is crucial, as tool geometry directly impacts cutting performance and tool life. Furthermore, angle measurement helps manufacturers optimize tool design, ensuring optimal tool performance under specific machining conditions. This improves machining efficiency and quality, reduces tool wear and failure, and ultimately reduces production costs and enhances competitiveness.

[0003] Traditional methods for measuring tool angles often rely on manual operation with tools, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also has limited measurement accuracy, making it difficult to meet the demands of modern high-precision machining. For example, patent publication number CN113049223B, published on July 2, 2024, discloses a tool measuring instrument. Existing angle measuring instruments typically simply measure the angle of the tool itself, but lack the technology to measure the angle between the tool and the work plane during operation, resulting in limitations. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a tool angle measuring instrument for CNC tool manufacturing.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a tool angle measuring instrument for CNC tool manufacturing, comprising a mounting base plate, an L-shaped substrate connected to the upper side of the mounting base plate, the substrate having an inner side surface 1 and an inner side surface 2 perpendicular to each other, the inner side surface 1 of the substrate being parallel to the longitudinal cutting direction of the CNC tool, and the inner side surface 2 of the substrate being parallel to the transverse cutting direction of the CNC tool; a tool clamping group for clamping the CNC tool is provided on the mounting base plate, the tool clamping group is suitable for making the blade of the CNC tool perpendicular to the inner side surface 1 of the L-shaped substrate, and the intersection point where the inner side surface 1 and the inner side surface 2 of the substrate are perpendicular is suitable for contacting the tip of the CNC tool; the upper side of the mounting base plate is connected to There are three pillars, and a panel located above the substrate is connected to the pillar. A transparent circular angle scale is embedded in the panel. The reference point of the circular angle scale is located directly above the intersection of the inner side surface 1 and the inner side surface 2 of the substrate. The leftmost scale line of the circular angle scale is the 0-degree line, and the leftmost scale line to the rightmost scale line of the circular angle scale are all flush with the inner side surface 1 of the substrate. The topmost scale line of the circular angle scale is the 90-degree line, and the topmost scale line to the bottommost scale line of the circular angle scale are all flush with the inner side surface 2 of the substrate. A measuring lens located above the panel is installed on the pillar, and the measuring lens is concentric with the circular angle scale.

[0006] Preferably, a resistance block is also included, and two relative resistance blocks are sliding on the substrate. The resistance blocks slide in an arc-shaped trajectory. The center of the arc-shaped sliding trajectory of the resistance block is the intersection of the inner side surface 1 and the inner side surface 2 of the substrate. The two resistance blocks are respectively located on the inner side surface 1 and the inner side surface 2 of the substrate. The resistance block has a resistance surface suitable for fitting the CNC tool. The resistance surface of the resistance block is located on the inner side of the substrate. An adjustment component for making the resistance block slide and resist on the CNC tool is provided on the substrate; a stopper is connected to the upper side of the resistance block through a transmission rod, and the stopper has an alignment surface flush with the resistance surface of the resistance block. A pointer flush with the alignment surface of the stopper is connected to the stopper, and the pointer points to the scale line of the circular angle dial.

[0007] Preferably, a laser line emitter is also included. The pointer is mounted with the laser line emitter. The laser head of the laser line emitter is perpendicular to the end face of the circular angle scale. The laser line emitted by the laser line emitter is projected flush with the contact surface of the contact block.

[0008] Preferably, it also includes a back plate, the pillar is connected to the back plate located between the substrate and the panel, the middle of the back plate is provided with a through hole for the block to pass through, the upper end of the block passes through the through hole of the back plate and extends between the back plate and the panel, an arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module concentric with the circular angle dial is installed between the back plate and the panel, the arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module is composed of a plurality of photoelectric sensors arranged along an arc, the first end and the second end of the arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module are respectively aligned with the inner side surface one and the inner side surface two extension lines of the substrate, and the arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module is located far from the block. On the side away from the pointer, the inner diameter of the arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module is larger than the outer diameter of the circular angle scale to prevent the arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module from blocking the circular angle scale. A slide table is provided on the panel. The slide table slides with the intersection of the inner side surface 1 and the inner side surface 2 of the substrate perpendicular as the center of the circle. A laser emitter 1 corresponding to the first end of the arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module is installed on the slide table. The laser emitter 1 is used to emit a laser point. The block connected to the interference block on the inner side surface 1 of the substrate is located between the laser emitter 1 and the first end of the arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes a slide table 2, which slides on the panel. The slide table 2 slides with the intersection of the inner side surface 1 and the inner side surface 2 of the substrate perpendicular to each other as the center of the circle. The slide table 2 is equipped with a laser emitter 2 corresponding to the second end of the arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module. The laser emitter 2 is used to emit laser points, and the block connected to the interference block on the inner side surface 2 of the substrate is located between the laser emitter 2 and the second end of the arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes a gear rotatably provided on the panel; an arc rack 1 with teeth located on the inner side is connected to the slide 2, and an arc rack 2 with teeth located on the outer side is connected to the slide 1 through a connecting rod, and the arc rack 1 and the arc rack 2 are relatively meshed on the front and rear sides of the gear.

[0011] Preferably, the tool clamping group includes support plate 1 and support plate 2, support plate 1 and support plate 2 located to the right of support plate 1 are connected to the mounting base, a clamping plate 1 perpendicular to the inner side surface 1 of the base plate slides on support plate 1, two front and rear relative compression springs are connected between clamping plate 1 and support plate 1, a cylinder is mounted on the mounting base, the telescopic end of the cylinder is connected to clamping plate 2 sliding on support plate 2, the front and rear ends of clamping plate 1 are inclined away from clamping plate 2, and clamping plate 2 is parallel to the inner side surface 2 of the base plate.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a bracket, which is connected to the upper side of the mounting base, and the bracket has an arc-shaped rod. The arc-shaped rod of the bracket takes the intersection of the inner side surface 1 and the inner side surface 2 of the substrate as the center of the circle, and two interference blocks slide on the two ends of the arc-shaped rod of the bracket respectively. An arc spring surrounding the arc-shaped rod on the bracket is connected between the interference block and the bracket.

[0013] Preferably, a contact plate is also included. An L-shaped contact plate is installed on the substrate. The two inner sides of the contact plate are perpendicular to each other and are flush with the inner side 1 and the inner side 2 of the substrate respectively. The contact plate is suitable for replacing the substrate to contact the tip of the CNC tool.

[0014] The present invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. Position the CNC tool through the base plate. Measure the angle between the secondary cutting surface of the CNC tool and the second inner side surface of the base plate during horizontal cutting. Measure the angle between the primary cutting surface of the CNC tool and the first inner side surface of the base plate during vertical cutting. The tool clamping group is suitable for making the blade of the CNC tool perpendicular to the first inner side surface of the L-shaped base plate. Then use the measuring lens with the circular angle dial to conveniently measure the angle.

[0016] 2. Make the contact surface of the contact block contact and fit with the main cutting surface and the secondary cutting surface of the CNC tool, so that the measuring lens can obtain the inclination angle data of the main cutting surface and the secondary cutting surface of the CNC tool according to the position of the scale line of the circular angle scale pointed by the pointer, which is convenient for the measuring lens to perform angle measurement.

[0017] 3. Use the laser line transmitter to emit laser lines to the measuring lens through the circular angle scale, so as to measure the position of the laser line projected on the scale line of the circular angle scale, and then measure the angle of the CNC tool, further improving the measurement effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is an assembly diagram of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the substrate, the abutment block and the stopper of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Top view of .

[0021] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the CNC tool in the prior art and the substrate in the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the support, back plate and panel of the present invention, wherein the circular angle scale structure line is shown in a transparent state.

[0023] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Top view of .

[0024] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the panel and arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the stopper, arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module and circular angle dial of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A top view of the invention is provided, wherein a numerical control tool in the prior art is added.

[0027] Figure 10 This is an exploded view of the arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module, laser emitter 1 and laser emitter 2 of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 11 It is a top view of the tool clamping assembly of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the interference block, stopper, bracket and arc spring of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 13 It is a cross-sectional view of the interference block of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the substrate and the contact plate of the present invention.

[0032] The symbols in the accompanying drawings provided by the present invention are:

[0033] 01-CNC tool, 02-main cutting surface, 03-secondary cutting surface;

[0034] 1-mounting base plate, 11-base plate, 111-inner side surface 1, 112-inner side surface 2, 12-contact plate;

[0035] 2- tool clamping group, 21- support plate 1, 22- clamping plate 1, 23- compression spring, 24- support plate 2, 25- cylinder, 26- clamping plate 2;

[0036] 31-resistance block, 32-stop block, 33-bracket, 34-arc spring;

[0037] 41-pillar, 42-backboard, 43-panel, 44-arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module;

[0038] 51-slide 1, 52-laser transmitter 1, 53-slide 2, 54-laser transmitter 2, 55-gear, 56-arc rack 1, 57-arc rack 2;

[0039] 61-circular angle scale, 62-pointer, 621-laser line transmitter, 63-measuring lens;

[0040] a-Laser emission path of laser emitter 1, b-Laser emission path of laser emitter 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0042] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with one another as long as they do not conflict with one another.

[0043] A tool angle measuring instrument for CNC tool manufacturing, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, it includes a mounting base plate 1, and an L-shaped base plate 11 is connected to the upper side of the mounting base plate 1. The base plate 11 has an inner side surface 111 and an inner side surface 112 that are perpendicular to each other. The inner side surface 111 of the base plate 11 is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the CNC tool 01 (as shown in FIG. Figure 4), the inner side surface 112 of the substrate 11 is parallel to the horizontal cutting direction of the CNC tool 01; a tool clamping group 2 for clamping the CNC tool 01 is provided on the mounting base 1, and the tool clamping group 2 is suitable for making the blade of the CNC tool 01 perpendicular to the inner side surface 111 of the L-shaped substrate 11. When the blade of the tool is perpendicular to the inner side surface 111 of the L-shaped substrate 11, the intersection of the inner side surface 111 and the inner side surface 112 of the substrate 11 is suitable for contacting the tip of the CNC tool 01, and the main cutting edge of the CNC tool 01 corresponds to the inner side surface 112 of the substrate 11, and the secondary cutting edge of the CNC tool 01 corresponds to the inner side surface 111 of the substrate 11, so in the subsequent When measuring the angle of the CNC tool 01, if it is assumed that the CNC tool 01 performs a horizontal cutting perpendicular to the axial direction of the tool when working, then the inner side surface 112 of the substrate 11 can be assumed to be the processing base surface of the tool. At this time, the angle between the secondary cutting surface 03 of the CNC tool 01 and the inner side surface 112 of the substrate 11 is measured. Similarly, if it is assumed that the CNC tool 01 performs a longitudinal cutting parallel to the axial direction of the tool when working, then the inner side surface 111 of the substrate 11 can be assumed to be the processing base surface of the tool. At this time, the angle between the main cutting surface 02 of the CNC tool 01 and the inner side surface 111 of the substrate 11 is measured; three pillars 41 are connected to the upper side of the mounting base 1, and the pillars 41 are connected to the positioning holes. The panel 43 above the substrate 11 is embedded with a transparent circular angle scale 61. The reference point of the circular angle scale 61 is located directly above the intersection of the inner side surface 111 and the inner side surface 112 of the substrate 11. The leftmost scale line of the circular angle scale 61 is the 0-degree line. The leftmost scale line to the rightmost scale line of the circular angle scale 61 are all flush with the inner side surface 111 of the substrate 11. The uppermost scale line of the circular angle scale 61 is the 90-degree line. The uppermost scale line to the lowermost scale line of the circular angle scale 61 are all flush with the inner side surface 112 of the substrate 11. When the blade of the CNC tool 01 is perpendicular to L When the inner side surface 111 of the shaped substrate 11 and the tip of the CNC tool 01 are in contact with the intersection of the inner side surface 111 and the inner side surface 2 112 of the substrate 11, the extension line of the main cutting surface 02 and the extension line of the secondary cutting surface 03 of the CNC tool 01 can extend from the reference point of the circular angle dial 61 to the scale line of the circular angle dial 61. A measuring lens 63 is installed on the pillar 41 and is located above the panel 43. The measuring lens 63 is concentric with the circular angle dial 61. The measuring lens 63 is suitable for cooperating with the scale lines on the circular angle dial 61 and measuring and recording the angle of the CNC tool 01 below the panel 43 through the transparent circular angle dial 61.

[0044] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 7As shown, it also includes a resistance block 31. There are two relative resistance blocks 31 sliding on the substrate 11. The resistance blocks 31 slide in an arc-shaped trajectory. The center of the arc-shaped sliding trajectory of the resistance block 31 is the intersection of the inner side surface 111 and the inner side surface 112 of the substrate 11. The two resistance blocks 31 are respectively located on the inner side surface 111 and the inner side surface 112 of the substrate 11. The resistance block 31 has a resistance surface suitable for fitting the CNC tool 01. The resistance surface of the resistance block 31 is located on the substrate 11. On the inner side of the L-shaped substrate 11, an adjustment component is provided on the substrate 11 for making the resistance block 31 slide and resist on the CNC tool 01. When the blade of the CNC tool 01 is perpendicular to the inner side surface 111 of the L-shaped substrate 11 and the tip of the CNC tool 01 resists at the intersection of the inner side surface 111 and the inner side surface 112 of the substrate 11, the resistance block 31 is made to slide and resist on the CNC tool 01 through the adjustment component. Specifically, the resistance block 31 on the inner side surface 111 slides and drives the resistance surface to fit the CNC tool 01. The main cutting surface 02 of the CNC tool 01 is controlled so that the resistance block 31 on the inner side surface 112 slides and drives the resistance surface to fit the secondary cutting surface 03 of the CNC tool 01; the upper side of the resistance block 31 is connected to a stopper 32 through a transmission rod, and the stopper 32 has an alignment surface flush with the resistance surface of the resistance block 31. The stopper 32 is connected to a pointer 62 flush with the alignment surface of the stopper 32, and the pointer 62 points to the scale line of the circular angle scale 61, so when the resistance block 31 slides and resists the CNC tool 01, the resistance block 31 will drive the stopper 32 to rotate through the transmission rod, and the stopper 32 will drive the pointer 62 to rotate with the intersection of the inner side surface 111 and the inner side surface 2 112 of the substrate 11 as the center of the circle, and the two pointers 62 are used to replace the extension lines of the inner side surface 111 and the inner side surface 2 112 of the substrate 11 for visualization, and the pointer 62 is used to point to the scale line of the circular angle dial 61, so that the measuring lens 63 can clearly and directly measure the angle of the CNC tool 01.

[0045] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a laser line emitter 621 is also included. The laser line emitter 621 is installed on the pointer 62. The laser head of the laser line emitter 621 is perpendicular to the end face of the circular angle scale 61. The laser line (not the laser point) emitted by the laser line emitter 621 is projected flush with the contact surface of the contact block 31. When the contact block 31 contacts the CNC tool 01, the movement of the pointer 62 will drive the movement of the laser line emitter 621. The laser line emitter 621 is used to emit a laser line to the measuring lens 63 through the circular angle scale 61, thereby measuring the position of the laser line projected on the scale line of the circular angle scale 61, and then measuring the angle of the CNC tool 01.

[0046] like Figure 5-10As shown, it also includes a back plate 42, the support 41 is connected to the back plate 42 located between the substrate 11 and the panel 43, the middle of the back plate 42 is provided with a through hole for the stopper 32 to pass through, the upper end of the stopper 32 extends through the through hole of the back plate 42 to between the back plate 42 and the panel 43, and an arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module 44 concentric with the circular angle dial 61 is installed between the back plate 42 and the panel 43. In this embodiment, the arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module 44 is composed of a plurality of photoelectric sensors arranged along an arc, and the first end and the second end of the arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module 44 are respectively aligned with the circular angle dial 61. The arc photoelectric sensor module 44 is aligned with the inner side surface 111 and the inner side surface 2 112 of the substrate 11, and is located on the side of the block 32 away from the pointer 62. The inner diameter of the arc photoelectric sensor module 44 is larger than the outer diameter of the circular angle scale 61 to prevent the arc photoelectric sensor module 44 from blocking the circular angle scale 61. A slide 51 is slid on the panel 43. The slide 51 slides with the inner side surface 111 and the inner side surface 2 112 of the substrate 11 at a perpendicular intersection as the center of the circle. The slide 51 is equipped with a first end of the arc photoelectric sensor module 44. The corresponding laser emitter 52 is used to emit a laser point. The stopper 32 connected to the abutment block 31 on the inner side surface 111 of the substrate 11 is located between the laser emitter 52 and the first end of the arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module 44. When the abutment block 31 on the inner side surface 111 of the substrate 11 abuts against the main cutting surface 02 of the CNC tool 01, the stopper 32 blocks the laser emitter 52 and the first end of the arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module 44. The laser emitted by the laser emitter 52 does not irradiate the arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module 44. Slide 1 51 drives laser emitter 1 52 to rotate clockwise. When the laser emitted by laser emitter 1 52 is no longer blocked by block 32, arc photoelectric sensor module 44 receives and records the first light signal from laser emitter 1 52. Thus, an angle is obtained from the first end of arc photoelectric sensor module 44 to the position where arc photoelectric sensor module 44 first receives the light signal from laser emitter 1 52. The angle plus 90 degrees is the angle between the secondary cutting surface 03 of CNC tool 01 and inner side surface 2 112 of substrate 11, and the usage is diversified.

[0047] like Figure 8 and Figure 10As shown, it also includes a slide 2 53, and a slide 2 53 slides on the panel 43. The slide 2 53 slides with the intersection of the inner side 111 and the inner side 2 112 of the substrate 11 perpendicular to each other as the center of the circle. A laser emitter 2 54 corresponding to the second end of the arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module 44 is installed on the slide 2 53. The laser emitter 2 54 is used to emit a laser point. The stopper 32 connected to the contact block 31 on the inner side 2 112 of the substrate 11 is located between the laser emitter 2 54 and the arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module. 44, the laser emitter 2 54 is used in the same way as the laser emitter 1 52, so that the slide 2 53 drives the laser emitter 2 54 to rotate counterclockwise. I will not go into details here. Finally, an angle is obtained between the second end of the arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module 44 and the position where the arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module 44 first receives the optical signal of the laser emitter 2 54. The angle plus 90 degrees is the angle between the main cutting surface 02 of the CNC tool 01 and the inner side surface 111 of the substrate 11.

[0048] like Figures 8-10 As shown, it also includes a gear 55 that is rotatable on the panel 43, and the gear 55 can be driven or electric, and is specifically set according to actual needs; the slide 2 53 is connected to an arc rack 1 56 with teeth located on the inside, and the slide 1 51 is connected to an arc rack 2 57 with teeth located on the outside through a connecting rod, and the arc rack 1 56 and the arc rack 2 57 are relatively meshed on the front and rear sides of the gear 55, so that the slide 2 53 drives the laser emitter 2 54 to rotate counterclockwise, and the slide 1 51 drives the laser emitter 1 52 to rotate clockwise through the meshing of the gear 55, the arc rack 1 56 and the arc rack 2 57, and the operation is convenient.

[0049] like Figure 11 As shown, the tool clamping group 2 includes a support plate 1 21 and a support plate 2 24, the mounting base 1 is connected to the support plate 1 21 and the support plate 2 24 located on the right side of the support plate 1 21, a clamping plate 22 perpendicular to the inner side 111 of the base plate 11 slides on the support plate 1 21, and two front and rear relative compression springs 23 are connected between the clamping plate 1 22 and the support plate 1 21, a cylinder 25 is installed on the mounting base 1, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 25 is connected to the clamping plate 2 26 sliding on the support plate 2 24, and the front and rear ends of the clamping plate 1 22 are inclined away from the clamping plate 2 26, and the clamping plate 2 26 is parallel to The inner side surface 112 of the substrate 11 is used to place the CNC tool 01 whose angle needs to be measured between the clamp 1 22 and the clamp 2 26, and the clamp 1 22 and the clamp 2 26 are used to limit the blade of the CNC tool 01 so that the blade of the CNC tool 01 is perpendicular to the inner side surface 111 of the L-shaped substrate 11. At the same time, the tip of the CNC tool 01 is assisted to contact the intersection of the inner side surface 111 and the inner side surface 112 of the substrate 11, and then the cylinder 25 is controlled to drive the clamp 26 to move left to clamp the CNC tool 01 to the clamp 1 22, thereby completing the alignment and fixation of the CNC tool 01.

[0050] like Figure 3 、 Figure 11 、 Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown, the adjustment component includes a bracket 33, and the bracket 33 is connected to the upper side of the mounting base 1. The bracket 33 has an arc rod, and the arc rod of the bracket 33 takes the intersection of the inner side surface 111 and the inner side surface 2 112 of the substrate 11 as the center of the circle. The two interference blocks 31 slide on the two ends of the arc rod of the bracket 33 respectively, and an arc spring 34 surrounding the arc rod on the bracket 33 is connected between the interference block 31 and the bracket 33. In this way, when the tip of the CNC tool 01 contacts the intersection of the inner side surface 111 and the inner side surface 2 112 of the substrate 11, the interference block 31 can adaptively interfere with the CNC tool 01 under the action of the arc spring 34, so that the CNC tool 01 only needs to be aligned and placed, so that the interference block 31 can drive the stop block 32 and the pointer 62 to move automatically, which is convenient for the measurement operation and can also adapt to tools of different sizes.

[0051] like Figure 14 As shown, a contact plate 12 is also included. An L-shaped contact plate 12 is installed on the substrate 11. The two inner side surfaces of the contact plate 12 are perpendicular to each other and are flush with the inner side surface 111 and the inner side surface 2 112 of the substrate 11 respectively. The contact plate 12 is suitable for replacing the substrate 11 to contact the tip of the CNC tool 01. By disassembling and replacing the new contact plate 12, the influence of scratches on the tip of the tool on the angle measurement can be avoided.

[0052] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. They only express the preferred implementation methods of the present invention and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the patent scope of the present invention.

[0053] It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations, increases and decreases in quantity, improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention. Therefore, based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tool angle measuring instrument for CNC tool manufacturing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting base plate (1), wherein the upper side of the mounting base plate (1) is connected to a base plate (11), and the base plate (11) has an inner side surface (111) and an inner side surface (112) perpendicular to each other; a tool clamping group (2) for clamping a numerical control tool (01) is provided on the mounting base plate (1), and the tool clamping group (2) is suitable for making the blade of the numerical control tool (01) perpendicular to the inner side surface (111) of the L-shaped base plate (11), and the intersection point where the inner side surface (111) and the inner side surface (112) of the base plate (11) are perpendicular to each other is suitable for contacting the inner side surface (111) of the numerical control tool (01). The tip of the knife; the mounting base (1) is connected to a support (41), the support (41) is connected to a panel (43) located above the substrate (11), and a transparent circular angle scale (61) is embedded in the panel (43), the reference point of the circular angle scale (61) is located directly above the intersection of the inner side surface 1 (111) and the inner side surface 2 (112) of the substrate (11), and a measuring lens (63) located above the panel (43) is installed on the support (41), and the measuring lens (63) is concentric with the circular angle scale (61); The invention also includes a contact block (31), two opposing contact blocks (31) are slid on the substrate (11), and the contact block (31) slides in an arc-shaped track. The center of the arc-shaped sliding track of the contact block (31) is the intersection of the inner side surface 1 (111) and the inner side surface 2 (112) of the substrate (11) at right angles. The contact block (31) has a contact surface suitable for fitting the CNC tool (01). The contact surface of the contact block (31) is located on the inner side of the substrate (11). An adjustment component for sliding the contact block (31) is provided on the substrate (11); the upper side of the contact block (31) is connected to a stopper (32) through a transmission rod. The stopper (32) has an alignment surface flush with the contact surface of the contact block (31). The stopper (32) is connected to a pointer (62) flush with the alignment surface of the stopper (32), and the pointer (62) points to the scale line of the circular angle scale (61); The tool clamping group (2) includes a support plate 1 (21) and a support plate 2 (24), the support plate 1 (21) and the support plate 2 (24) are connected to the mounting base (1), a clamping plate 1 (22) is slid on the support plate 1 (21) and is perpendicular to the inner side surface 1 (111) of the base plate (11), two front-to-back compression springs (23) are connected between the clamping plate 1 (22) and the support plate 1 (21), a cylinder (25) is installed on the mounting base (1), and the telescopic end of the cylinder (25) is connected to the clamping plate 2 (26) that slides on the support plate 2 (24), and the clamping plate 2 (26) is parallel to the inner side surface 2 (112) of the base plate (11); The invention also includes a contact plate (12), wherein the contact plate (12) is mounted on the substrate (11) in an L-shaped shape, and two inner side surfaces of the contact plate (12) are perpendicular to each other and are flush with the inner side surface 1 (111) and the inner side surface 2 (112) of the substrate (11), respectively. The contact plate (12) is suitable for contacting the tip of the CNC tool (01) instead of the substrate (11).

2. The tool angle measuring instrument for CNC tool manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a laser line emitter (621), which is installed on the pointer (62), and the laser head of the laser line emitter (621) is perpendicular to the end face of the circular angle scale (61), and the laser line projected by the laser line emitter (621) is flush with the contact surface of the contact block (31).

3. The tool angle measuring instrument for CNC tool manufacturing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The back plate (42) is connected to the support (41) and is located between the substrate (11) and the panel (43). A through hole is opened in the middle of the back plate (42) for the stopper (32) to pass through. The upper end of the stopper (32) passes through the through hole of the back plate (42) and extends to between the back plate (42) and the panel (43). An arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module (44) concentric with the circular angle scale (61) is installed between the back plate (42) and the panel (43). The first end and the second end of the arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module (44) are respectively aligned with the inner side surface 1 (111) and the inner side surface 2 (112) of the substrate (11). The inner diameter of the arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module (44) is larger than the outer diameter of the circular angle scale (61). A slide table (51) slides on the panel (43). The slide table (51) slides with the intersection of the inner side surface (111) and the inner side surface (112) of the substrate (11) perpendicular to each other as the center of the circle. A laser emitter (52) corresponding to the first end of the arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module (44) is installed on the slide table (51). A stopper (32) connected to the contact block (31) on the inner side surface (111) of the substrate (11) is located between the laser emitter (52) and the first end of the arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module (44).

4. The tool angle measuring instrument for CNC tool manufacturing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The invention also includes a second slide (53), on which the panel (43) slides. The second slide (53) slides with the intersection of the inner side surface (111) and the inner side surface (112) of the substrate (11) being perpendicular as the center of the circle. The second laser emitter (54) corresponding to the second end of the arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module (44) is installed on the second slide (53). The stopper (32) connected to the contact block (31) on the inner side surface (112) of the substrate (11) is located between the second laser emitter (54) and the second end of the arc-shaped photoelectric sensor module (44).

5. The tool angle measuring instrument for CNC tool manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The device further comprises a gear (55), which is rotatably provided on the panel (43); an arc rack (56) is connected to the second slide (53), and an arc rack (57) is connected to the first slide (51); the arc rack (56) and the arc rack (57) are relatively meshed on both sides of the gear (55).

6. The tool angle measuring instrument for CNC tool manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component includes a bracket (33), the bracket (33) is connected to the mounting base (1), the bracket (33) has an arc rod, the arc rod of the bracket (33) has an intersection point perpendicular to the inner side surface 1 (111) and the inner side surface 2 (112) of the base plate (11) as a circle center, two resistance blocks (31) slide on the two ends of the arc rod of the bracket (33), and an arc spring (34) is connected between the resistance block (31) and the bracket (33).

Citation Information

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