A battery shock absorbing device for mobile charging vehicle
By designing a battery shock absorber with a combination of multiple shock absorption methods in a mobile charging car, the problem of vibration damage to the energy storage battery during driving is solved, and better shock absorption effect and the safety and service life of the energy storage battery are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411075949.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-07
AI Technical Summary
The energy storage batteries in existing mobile charging cars are susceptible to high-intensity vibration damage during driving. The shock absorption effect of the existing buffer pads is limited, and it cannot effectively ensure the safety and service life of the energy storage batteries.
A battery shock absorbing device including accommodating components, shock absorbing brackets and a variety of shock absorbing components is designed. The device absorbs vibration during driving of the mobile charging car through various methods such as spring shock absorption, air compression cushioning, elastic rope cushioning and expansion protection of the expansion airbag, significantly improving the shock absorption effect of the energy storage battery.
Effectively absorb vibration energy, significantly improve the shock absorption effect of energy storage batteries, and ensure the safety and service life of energy storage batteries.
Smart Images

Figure CN118983596B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mobile charging vehicles, and more specifically to a battery shock absorbing device for a mobile charging vehicle. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of the new energy vehicle industry, more and more users are using electric vehicles. In order to facilitate the temporary charging of electric vehicles, mobile charging vehicles that can perform temporary charging have appeared on the market. However, in order to ensure the charging capacity, mobile charging vehicles are often equipped with larger energy storage batteries. Due to the large size of the energy storage batteries, if high-intensity vibration occurs during the driving of the mobile charging vehicle, it is very easy to cause damage to the energy storage batteries and accidents are prone to occur. Therefore, when installing energy storage batteries in mobile charging vehicles, corresponding shock absorbing devices need to be configured. In the prior art, buffer pads are usually used for buffering and shock absorption, but the elastic deformation of the buffer pads is small, the vibration energy absorbed is limited, and the shock absorption effect on the energy storage battery is limited, and the safety and service life of the energy storage battery cannot be guaranteed. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a battery shock absorbing device for a mobile charging vehicle.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the mobile charging vehicle battery shock absorbing device described in the present invention is:
[0005] A battery shock-absorbing device for a mobile charging vehicle comprises: a receiving component, wherein a receiving cavity for installing an energy storage battery is provided inside the receiving component; the receiving component is connected between two shock-absorbing brackets arranged opposite to each other, the two shock-absorbing brackets are slidably arranged on two guide columns, an upper shock-absorbing component connected to the upper parts of the two shock-absorbing brackets is provided on the lower surface of a top plate at the top of the two guide columns, and a lower shock-absorbing component connected to the lower parts of the two shock-absorbing brackets is provided on the upper surface of a bottom plate at the bottom of the two guide columns.
[0006] Furthermore, the accommodating component includes: an upper accommodating shell, a lower accommodating shell and a connecting member; the four corners of the upper accommodating shell and the four corners of the lower accommodating shell are connected by four connecting members, and each shock-absorbing bracket is connected to two connecting members; the connecting member includes: an external stud, the external stud is passed through the side plate of the upper accommodating shell and the side plate of the lower accommodating shell, the two nuts screwed on the external stud respectively abut on the far sides of the two side plates, the C-shaped sleeve connected to the external stud is clamped on the side of the shock-absorbing bracket through the C-shaped groove, and the screw rod screwed on the C-shaped sleeve is inserted into the longitudinal groove of the shock-absorbing bracket.
[0007] Furthermore, a C-shaped rubber buffer pad is glued into the C-shaped groove of the C-shaped ferrule.
[0008] Furthermore, the C-shaped ferrule is slidably connected to the outer stud via two end plates, the twist ring threaded on the outer stud is located between the two end plates, and the twist ring is rotationally matched with the two end plates.
[0009] Furthermore, the shock-absorbing bracket includes: a shock-absorbing cross beam, a guide sliding hole is provided in the middle part of the shock-absorbing cross beam for sliding cooperation with the guide column, two shock-absorbing cross shafts are rotatably connected to the shock-absorbing cross beam, the two shock-absorbing cross shafts are rotatably connected to the two shock-absorbing support arms, the two shock-absorbing support arms are rotatably connected to the two shock-absorbing sliders, the two shock-absorbing sliders are slidably arranged in the two shock-absorbing slide grooves of the bottom plate, and are slidably connected to the two anti-slip cross shafts assembled in the two shock-absorbing slide grooves; two shock-absorbing springs are sleeved on each anti-slip cross shaft, one end of the two shock-absorbing springs is connected to the shock-absorbing slider, and the other end of the two shock-absorbing springs is connected to the side surfaces of the shock-absorbing slide groove.
[0010] Furthermore, each shock-absorbing horizontal axis is fixedly connected to a gear and a winding wheel, the gear is meshed with the tooth groove on the side of the guide column, and the winding wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic rope; the four elastic ropes of the two shock-absorbing brackets are connected to four support bodies fixedly connected to the four corners of the top plate and the bottom plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the upper shock-absorbing component and the lower shock-absorbing component have the same structure and are arranged on the top plate and the bottom plate opposite to each other; the lower shock-absorbing component includes: a pressure column fixed to the shock-absorbing bracket, a pressure plug fixed to the pressure column and sealed and slidably arranged on the shock-absorbing air cylinder, and the shock-absorbing air cylinder is fixed to the bottom plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the lower shock absorbing component also includes: an expansion airbag glued to the bottom plate or the accommodating component, a plurality of vents are longitudinally arranged on the expansion airbag, and the expansion airbag is connected to the shock absorbing air cylinder through an inflation and deflation pipe.
[0013] Furthermore, a two-way pressure valve is provided on the charging and discharging air pipe. When the air pressure in the shock-absorbing air cylinder is greater than a preset air pressure value, the two-way pressure valve automatically opens to allow the compressed gas in the shock-absorbing air cylinder to be filled into the expansion airbag through the charging and discharging air pipe.
[0014] Furthermore, an elastic buffer pad is glued to one side of the inflatable airbag away from the bottom plate or the accommodating component.
[0015] It can be seen from the above scheme that compared with the traditional shock-absorbing device, the battery shock-absorbing device for a mobile charging vehicle of the present invention is provided with two shock-absorbing brackets inside, and the two shock-absorbing brackets cooperate with the upper shock-absorbing component and the lower shock-absorbing component to buffer and shock-absorb the energy storage battery installed in the accommodating component, absorb the vibration during the driving of the mobile charging vehicle or the vibration during the charging process, and adopt spring shock absorption, air compression buffering, elastic rope buffering and inflatable airbag expansion protection and other methods to buffer and shock-absorb, effectively absorb vibration energy, have a good shock-absorbing effect on the energy storage battery, and ensure the safety and service life of the energy storage battery.
[0016] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 The overall schematic diagram provided for the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 2 The overall schematic diagram provided for the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0020] Figure 3 An overall cross-sectional view provided for an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a receiving component provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a shock-absorbing bracket provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a lower shock absorbing component provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 A partial cross-sectional view of a lower shock absorbing component provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of an upper shock absorbing component provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Fig. 9 A schematic structural diagram of a support body, a top plate and a bottom plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Icons: accommodating component 1; upper accommodating shell 101; lower accommodating shell 102; external stud 103; nut 104; C-shaped ferrule 105; screw rod 106; end plate 107; twist ring 108; shock-absorbing bracket 2; shock-absorbing cross beam 201; shock-absorbing cross axis 202; shock-absorbing support arm 203; shock-absorbing slider 204; shock-absorbing spring 205; gear 206; winding wheel 207; elastic rope 208; guide column 3; upper shock-absorbing component 4; lower shock-absorbing component 5; pressure column 501; pressure plug 502; shock-absorbing air cylinder 503; inflation air bag 504; inflation and deflation tube 505; support body 6; top plate 7; bottom plate 8. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] It should be understood that the terms such as “having”, “including” and “comprising” used herein do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof.
[0030] Embodiment 1
[0031] See also Figure 1-9 The present invention provides a mobile charging vehicle battery shock absorbing device, comprising: a receiving component 1, wherein a receiving cavity for installing an energy storage battery is provided inside the receiving component 1; the receiving component 1 is connected between two shock absorbing brackets 2 arranged opposite to each other, the two shock absorbing brackets 2 are slidably arranged on two guide columns 3, an upper shock absorbing component 4 connected to the upper part of the two shock absorbing brackets 2 is provided on the lower surface of a top plate 7 at the top of the two guide columns 3, and a lower shock absorbing component 5 connected to the lower part of the two shock absorbing brackets 2 is provided on the upper surface of a bottom plate 8 at the bottom of the two guide columns 3.
[0032] The working principle and technical effects of the above technical solution are as follows:
[0033] The accommodating component 1 is detachably connected between the two shock-absorbing brackets 2, which is convenient for installing the energy storage battery in the accommodating cavity of the accommodating component 1 or taking out the energy storage battery. When the mobile charging vehicle vibrates during driving or during charging, the accommodating component 1 with the energy storage battery shakes in the up and down directions, which will drive the two shock-absorbing brackets 2 to slide on the two guide columns 3, so that energy absorption and shock reduction are performed through the upper shock-absorbing component 4 connected above the two shock-absorbing brackets 2, or through the lower shock-absorbing component 5 connected below the two shock-absorbing brackets 2, so as to effectively absorb vibration energy, have a good shock-absorbing effect on the energy storage battery, and ensure the safety and service life of the energy storage battery.
[0034] A plurality of heat dissipation holes are evenly arranged on the upper surface of the accommodating component 1 to prevent the energy storage battery from overheating. The shock absorbing device is integrally installed in the cargo box of the mobile charging vehicle. The top plate 7 and the bottom plate 8 are connected to the cargo box by bolts and nuts, and the stability of the connection must be ensured.
[0035] Embodiment 2
[0036] See also Figure 1-9The accommodating component 1 includes: an upper accommodating shell 101, a lower accommodating shell 102 and a connecting member; the four corners of the upper accommodating shell 101 and the lower accommodating shell 102 are connected by four connecting members, and each shock-absorbing bracket 2 is connected to two connecting members; the connecting member includes: an outer stud 103, the outer stud 103 is penetrated through the side plate of the upper accommodating shell 101 and the side plate of the lower accommodating shell 102, two nuts 104 screwed on the outer stud 103 respectively abut on the far side surfaces of the two side plates, a C-shaped ferrule 105 connected to the outer stud 103 is clamped on the side of the shock-absorbing bracket 2 through a C-shaped groove, and a screw rod 106 screwed on the C-shaped ferrule 105 is inserted into the longitudinal groove of the shock-absorbing bracket 2. A C-shaped rubber buffer pad is glued in the C-shaped groove of the C-shaped ferrule 105. The C-shaped ferrule 105 is slidably connected to the outer stud 103 through two end plates 107 . The twist ring 108 screwed on the outer stud 103 is located between the two end plates 107 , and the twist ring 108 is rotationally matched with the two end plates 107 .
[0037] The working principle and technical effects of the above technical solution are as follows:
[0038] The accommodating component 1 is composed of an upper accommodating shell 101, a lower accommodating shell 102 and a connecting member. A accommodating cavity for loading an energy storage battery is formed between the upper accommodating shell 101 and the lower accommodating shell 102. After installing the energy storage battery, the four corners of the upper accommodating shell 101 and the lower accommodating shell 102 are connected by four connecting members. The connection and disassembly of the connecting members and the upper accommodating shell 101 and the lower accommodating shell 102 are very convenient. By removing the nuts 104 above the four connecting members, the upper accommodating shell 101 can be controlled to separate from the four external studs 103. At this time, the energy storage battery is After the battery is loaded, the upper housing shell 101 is controlled to be reinstalled on the outer stud 103, and the upper nut 104 is tightened to fix it; the C-shaped clamping sleeve 105 connected to the outer stud 103 is clamped on the side of the shock-absorbing bracket 2 through the C-shaped groove, and the screw rod 106 screwed on the C-shaped clamping sleeve 105 is inserted into the longitudinal groove of the shock-absorbing bracket 2, thereby realizing the connection between the housing component 1 and the shock-absorbing bracket 2. When the housing component 1 needs to be removed, the screw rod 106 is rotated to make it disengage from the longitudinal groove of the shock-absorbing bracket 2, and the C-shaped clamping sleeve 1 can be removed. 05 is separated from the shock-absorbing bracket 2, and a nut can be threadedly connected to the connection between the screw rod 106 and the shock-absorbing bracket 2 to improve the connection stability; the C-shaped ferrule 105 is slidably connected to the outer stud 103 through two end plates 107, and the twist ring 108 screwed on the outer stud 103 is located between the two end plates 107, and the twist ring 108 is rotatably matched with the two end plates 107. The arrangement of this structure makes the relative position of the C-shaped ferrule 105 and the outer stud 103 adjustable, thereby adjusting the relative height position of the accommodating component 1 and the shock-absorbing bracket 2. Finally, the center of gravity of the mobile charging vehicle installed therein can be changed, affecting the center of gravity of the mobile charging vehicle. The mobile charging vehicle can be used in different mobile charging vehicles to meet the needs of vehicles under different terrain conditions. When adjusting, the contact position of the screw ring 108 and the outer stud 103 is changed, and the end plate 107 on the side of the C-shaped ferrule 105 can slide on the outer stud 103 to achieve regulation. The operation is very convenient. The C-shaped groove of the C-shaped ferrule 105 is glued with a C-shaped rubber buffer pad, which can not only improve the anti-slip effect and ensure the connection stability, but also play a role in buffering and shock absorption.
[0039] Embodiment 3
[0040] See also Figure 1-9 The shock-absorbing bracket 2 includes: a shock-absorbing crossbeam 201, a guide sliding hole slidably matched with the guide column 3 is provided in the middle of the shock-absorbing crossbeam 201, two shock-absorbing cross shafts 202 are rotatably connected to the shock-absorbing crossbeam 201, the two shock-absorbing cross shafts 202 are rotatably connected to the two shock-absorbing support arms 203, the two shock-absorbing support arms 203 are rotatably connected to the two shock-absorbing sliders 204, the two shock-absorbing sliders 204 are slidably arranged in the two shock-absorbing slide grooves of the bottom plate 8, and are slidably connected to the two anti-slip cross shafts assembled in the two shock-absorbing slide grooves; two shock-absorbing springs 205 are sleeved on each anti-slip cross shaft, one end of the two shock-absorbing springs 205 is connected to the shock-absorbing slider 204, and the other end of the two shock-absorbing springs 205 is connected to the side surfaces of the shock-absorbing slide groove.
[0041] The working principle and technical effects of the above technical solution are as follows:
[0042] The shock-absorbing crossbeam 201 is connected with the C-shaped sleeve 105 by snapping, and the external stud 103 can be inserted into the longitudinal groove of the shock-absorbing crossbeam 201. When vibration occurs, the accommodating component 1 equipped with the energy storage battery shakes in the up and down directions, which will drive the shock-absorbing crossbeam 201 of the two shock-absorbing brackets 2 to slide on the two guide columns 3. When the shock-absorbing crossbeam 201 moves up and down, it can drive one end of the two shock-absorbing support arms 203 to move up and down, and the other ends of the two shock-absorbing support arms 203 drive the two shock-absorbing sliding blocks 204 to slide in the two shock-absorbing sliding grooves of the bottom plate 8, thereby stretching and compressing the two shock-absorbing springs 205 sleeved on the anti-slip horizontal axis, so that the shock-absorbing springs 205 play a primary buffering and shock-absorbing role. The multiple shock-absorbing springs 205 also play a supporting and stabilizing role, ensuring that the accommodating component 1 equipped with the energy storage battery and the two shock-absorbing brackets 2 are in a relatively stable state as a whole and will not fall directly onto the bottom plate 8.
[0043] Embodiment 4
[0044] See also Figure 1-9 A gear 206 and a winding wheel 207 are fixedly connected to each shock-absorbing horizontal axis 202. The gear 206 is meshed with the tooth groove on the side of the guide column 3, and the winding wheel 207 is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic rope 208; the four elastic ropes 208 of the two shock-absorbing brackets 2 are connected to the four support bodies 6 fixedly connected to the four corners of the top plate 7 and the bottom plate 8.
[0045] The working principle and technical effects of the above technical solution are as follows:
[0046] When the shock-absorbing crossbeam 201 moves up and down, it can slide on the guide column 3, thereby changing the position where the gear 206 meshes with the tooth groove on the side of the guide column 3, thereby driving the gear 206 to rotate around its own axis. When the gear 206 rotates, it can drive the shock-absorbing horizontal shaft 202 and the winding wheel 207 to rotate. Since the winding wheel 207 is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic rope 208, the elastic rope 208 can be rolled up and stretched regardless of whether the winding wheel 207 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise. During the process of rolling up and stretching the elastic rope 208, since the elastic rope 208 is elastic, it can absorb part of the energy, thereby reducing the amplitude of vibration and playing a role in buffering and absorbing energy. Elastic ropes 208 with different elasticity or different stretching lengths can be provided to limit the maximum movement range of the accommodating component 1 and the shock-absorbing crossbeam 201, so that the movement range of the accommodating component 1 and the shock-absorbing crossbeam 201 can be accurately controlled, thereby more effectively absorbing and reducing vibration and improving shock absorption performance.
[0047] Embodiment 5
[0048] See also Figure 1-9The upper shock absorbing component 4 and the lower shock absorbing component 5 have the same structure, and are arranged oppositely on the top plate 7 and the bottom plate 8; the lower shock absorbing component 5 includes: a pressure column 501 fixedly arranged on the shock absorbing bracket 2, a pressure plug 502 fixedly arranged on the pressure column 501 and sealingly slidably arranged on the shock absorbing air cylinder 503, and the shock absorbing air cylinder 503 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 8.
[0049] The working principle and technical effects of the above technical solution are as follows:
[0050] The upper shock absorbing component 4 and the lower shock absorbing component 5 have the same structure and the same working principle. The working state and technical effect of the lower shock absorbing component 5 are described as an example below:
[0051] When the shock-absorbing bracket 2 moves downward, it can drive the pressure column 501 to move downward. At this time, the pressure column 501 drives the pressure plug 502 to slide downward in the shock-absorbing cylinder 503, and the gas in the shock-absorbing cylinder 503 can be compressed, so as to buffer and reduce shock through compressed air. This shock-absorbing method based on gas compression has the following advantages: First, excellent shock-absorbing performance: by absorbing and buffering the impact force through compressed gas, a more efficient shock-absorbing effect can be achieved, and the compression characteristics of the gas enable it to provide stable shock-absorbing performance in a wide load range; Second, strong adjustability: the hardness of the gas shock-absorbing can be adjusted by adjusting the pressure of the gas. In the present invention, an air pump can be connected to the outside of the shock-absorbing cylinder 503 to adjust the gas pressure inside the shock-absorbing cylinder 503. This adjustability allows the present invention to be optimized according to actual needs to adapt to different working conditions and load changes; Third, fast response speed: gas shock-absorbing can respond quickly to shock and vibration, because the compression and release of gas are very rapid, so that the impact of vibration on the equipment can be quickly alleviated.
[0052] The lower shock absorbing component 5 further includes: an inflatable airbag 504 glued to the bottom plate 8 or the accommodating component 1, a plurality of vents are longitudinally arranged on the inflatable airbag 504, and the inflatable airbag 504 is connected to the shock absorbing air cylinder 503 through the charging and discharging air pipe 505. A two-way pressure valve is arranged on the charging and discharging air pipe 505, and when the air pressure in the shock absorbing air cylinder 503 is greater than the preset air pressure value, the two-way pressure valve is automatically opened to allow the gas in the shock absorbing air cylinder 503 to be filled into the inflatable airbag 504 through the charging and discharging air pipe 505. An elastic buffer pad is glued to the side of the inflatable airbag 504 away from the bottom plate 8 or the accommodating component 1.
[0053] A two-way pressure valve is connected to the charging and discharging air pipe 505. In the initial state, the shock-absorbing air cylinder 503 is filled with gas. When buffering is performed, the pressure column 501 drives the pressure plug 502 to slide in the shock-absorbing air cylinder 503, which can compress the gas in the shock-absorbing air cylinder 503, thereby playing a role of buffering and shock reduction through compressed air. When the pressure in the shock-absorbing air cylinder 503 reaches a preset value, the two-way pressure valve automatically opens, and the compressed air of the shock-absorbing air cylinder 503 quickly enters the expansion airbag 504 through the charging and discharging air pipe 505 to inflate the expansion airbag 504. At this time, the expansion airbag 504 expands between the accommodating component 1 and the bottom plate 8 When the vibration amplitude is too large, the airbag plays a role of buffering to prevent the accommodating component 1 from hitting the bottom plate 8 and causing damage or explosion of the internal energy storage battery. Moreover, since the gas in the shock-absorbing air cylinder 503 is compressed air, the compressed air inflates the expansion airbag 504 at a faster speed. Compared with the ordinary air pump or manual inflation method, the compressed air can reach a higher inflation speed in a shorter time, thereby improving the inflation efficiency of the expansion airbag 504 and effectively ensuring the energy absorption and buffering effect. After buffering, since the shock-absorbing bracket 2 is a reciprocating rocking in the up and down directions, as the shock-absorbing bracket 2 moves upward, it can drive the pressure The column 501 moves upward, and at this time, the pressure column 501 drives the pressure plug 502 to slide upward in the shock-absorbing air cylinder 503, so that the air pressure in the shock-absorbing air cylinder 503 becomes smaller. At this time, the gas in the expansion airbag 504 can be re-injected into the shock-absorbing air cylinder 503. At this time, the shock-absorbing air cylinder 503 will not block the accommodating component 1, and a plurality of vents are longitudinally arranged on the expansion airbag 504 so that it does not affect the heat dissipation of the energy storage battery in the accommodating component 1. The expansion airbag 504 is made of elastic rubber and has a good deformation effect. The volume is effectively increased when inflated, and the volume is reduced after deflation without causing a large obstruction. The two-way pressure valve can also be replaced with an electric Control valve, a pressure sensor is arranged in the shock absorbing air cylinder 503, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the controller. When the pressure sensor detects that the air pressure in the shock absorbing air cylinder 503 is relatively high, it transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the electric control valve to open, so as to realize the output of gas to the expansion air bag 504; in the upper shock absorbing component 4 and the lower shock absorbing component 5 of the present invention, the pressure column 501, the pressure plug 502 and the shock absorbing air cylinder 503 combined structure are arranged in at least four groups, which effectively ensures the shock absorbing, buffering and inflation effects; an elastic buffer gasket is also arranged on the expansion air bag 504, which further plays a buffering role and can also reduce the wear of the expansion air bag 504 during use.
[0054] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, “axial”, “radial”, “circumferential”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0055] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0056] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and the implementation methods. They can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily implemented. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the present invention is not limited to the specific details and the illustrations shown and described herein.
Claims
1. A battery shock absorbing device for a mobile charging vehicle, characterized in that: include: An accommodating component, wherein an accommodating cavity for installing an energy storage battery is provided inside the accommodating component; The accommodating component is connected between two shock-absorbing brackets arranged opposite to each other, and the two shock-absorbing brackets are slidably arranged on the two guide columns. An upper shock-absorbing component connected to the upper parts of the two shock-absorbing brackets is arranged on the lower surface of the top plate at the top of the two guide columns, and a lower shock-absorbing component connected to the lower parts of the two shock-absorbing brackets is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate at the bottom of the two guide columns; An upper accommodating shell, a lower accommodating shell and a connecting member; The four corners of the upper accommodating shell and the four corners of the lower accommodating shell are connected by four connecting members, and each shock-absorbing bracket is connected to two connecting members; the connecting members include: an outer stud, the outer stud is passed through the side plate of the upper accommodating shell and the side plate of the lower accommodating shell, two nuts screwed on the outer stud respectively abut on the far side surfaces of the two side plates, a C-shaped clamp connected to the outer stud is clamped on the side of the shock-absorbing bracket through a C-shaped groove, and a screw rod screwed on the C-shaped clamp is inserted into the longitudinal groove of the shock-absorbing bracket; The C-shaped ferrule is slidably connected to the outer stud through two end plates, and the twist ring screwed on the outer stud is located between the two end plates; The shock-absorbing bracket comprises: a shock-absorbing crossbeam, a guide sliding hole slidably matched with a guide column is provided in the middle of the shock-absorbing crossbeam, two shock-absorbing cross shafts are rotatably connected to the shock-absorbing crossbeam, the two shock-absorbing cross shafts are rotatably connected to two shock-absorbing support arms, the two shock-absorbing support arms are rotatably connected to two shock-absorbing sliders, the two shock-absorbing sliders are slidably arranged in two shock-absorbing slide grooves of the bottom plate, and are slidably connected to two anti-slip cross shafts assembled in the two shock-absorbing slide grooves; A gear and a winding wheel are fixedly connected to each shock-absorbing horizontal axis. The gear meshes with the tooth grooves on the side of the guide column, and the winding wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic rope. The four elastic ropes of the two shock-absorbing brackets are connected to four supporting bodies fixedly connected to the four corners of the top plate and the bottom plate.
2. A battery shock absorbing device for a mobile charging vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A C-shaped rubber buffer pad is glued in the C-shaped groove of the C-shaped ferrule.
3. A battery shock absorbing device for a mobile charging vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that The twist ring is rotationally matched with the two end plates.
4. A battery shock absorbing device for a mobile charging vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two shock-absorbing springs are sleeved on each anti-dropping transverse axis, one end of the two shock-absorbing springs is connected with the shock-absorbing sliding block, and the other end of the two shock-absorbing springs is connected with the side surfaces of both sides of the shock-absorbing sliding groove.
5. A mobile charging vehicle battery shock absorbing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper shock absorbing component and the lower shock absorbing component have the same structure and are arranged on the top plate and the bottom plate opposite to each other; the lower shock absorbing component includes: a pressure column fixedly arranged on the shock absorbing bracket, a pressure plug fixedly arranged on the pressure column and sealed and slidably arranged on the shock absorbing air cylinder, and the shock absorbing air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate.
6. A battery shock absorbing device for a mobile charging vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower shock-absorbing component also includes: an expansion airbag glued to the bottom plate or the accommodating component, a plurality of vents are longitudinally arranged on the expansion airbag, and the expansion airbag is connected to the shock-absorbing air cylinder through an inflation and deflation air pipe.
7. A battery shock absorbing device for a mobile charging vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: A two-way pressure valve is provided on the charging and discharging air pipe. When the air pressure in the shock-absorbing air cylinder is greater than the preset air pressure value, the two-way pressure valve automatically opens to allow the compressed gas in the shock-absorbing air cylinder to be filled into the expansion airbag through the charging and discharging air pipe.
8. A battery shock absorbing device for a mobile charging vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: An elastic buffer pad is glued to one side of the expansion airbag away from the bottom plate or the accommodating component.
Citation Information
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