An intelligent dust removal equipment for building construction

Abstract

The present invention provides an intelligent dust removal device for building construction, which relates to the technical field of dust removal for building construction, and comprises a wheelbarrow; a water storage mechanism is installed on the top of the wheelbarrow; a water absorption mechanism is installed on the top of the water storage mechanism; a dust removal mechanism is installed on the water absorption mechanism; a driving mechanism is installed on the water absorption mechanism and the dust removal mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the dust removal mechanism to rotate; a flow guide mechanism is installed on the outside of the dust removal mechanism; a control mechanism is installed on the top of the dust removal mechanism and the flow guide mechanism, and the control mechanism is used to control the water absorption mechanism, the driving mechanism and the flow guide mechanism; two movable water storage covers are provided, and the two movable water storage covers are slidably installed inside the water storage shell; the present invention can push the two movable water storage covers to move outwards under the gravity of water inside the water storage shell, thereby increasing the water storage space; and solves the problem that the size of the water storage tank is usually a fixed value, resulting in limited water storage space in the water storage tank.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of building construction dust removal, and more specifically, particularly relates to intelligent building construction dust removal equipment. Background Art

[0002] Construction includes foundation construction, main structure construction, roof construction, decoration construction, etc. During the construction process, a large amount of dust will be generated, which will affect the health of workers; therefore, dust removal equipment needs to be installed in the construction site.

[0003] For example, in the patent with application number: CN202321252988.1, a construction dust removal equipment is disclosed, including a carrier frame; four self-locking universal wheels distributed in a rectangular shape are provided at the bottom of the carrier frame, the water tank is installed at the inner bottom end of the carrier frame, the turntable is rotatably installed at the top of the carrier frame, the annular rack is sleeved on the outer wall of the turntable, the rotating motor is vertically arranged at the top of the carrier frame, the rotating gear is installed on the output shaft of the rotating motor, and the rotating gear is meshed with the annular rack, the dust removal assembly is installed on the top of the turntable, the water supply assembly is installed on the top of the water tank, and the water supply assembly is connected to the dust removal assembly; the dust removal assembly of the present application adjusts its dust removal height when working, and at the same time, the dust removal assembly realizes rotation to perform all-round dust removal, thereby increasing the dust removal range and improving the dust removal effect.

[0004] Based on the above, the inventors found that the current construction dust removal equipment still has the following problems:

[0005] 1. The size of the water tank is usually fixed, resulting in limited water storage space. When the size of the water tank is small, the water storage capacity is small, the equipment is used for a short time, and frequent water filling is required. When the size of the water tank is large, although the water storage capacity can be increased, it is not convenient for subsequent transfer, resulting in a large space being occupied during transfer.

[0006] 2. Although it has an all-round dust removal effect, the dust removal method cannot be properly adjusted according to the construction process, resulting in poor dust removal effect when used in dusty construction processes. Summary of the invention

[0007] The disclosed embodiment relates to an intelligent dust removal device for building construction, which comprises a water storage mechanism, a water absorption mechanism, a dust removal mechanism, a driving mechanism, a flow guiding mechanism and a control mechanism; under the action of gravity of water inside the water storage shell, two movable water storage covers can be pushed to move outward, thereby increasing the water storage space; four atomizing nozzles B are used for strong dust removal in local areas, and are suitable for construction processes with a lot of dust, such as land leveling, screening, on-site cleaning and garbage cleaning; the problem that the size of the water storage tank is usually a fixed value, resulting in limited water storage space in the water storage tank and the dust removal method cannot be properly adjusted according to the building construction process is solved.

[0008] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an intelligent dust removal device for building construction, comprising a cart; a water storage mechanism is installed on the top of the cart; a water suction mechanism is installed on the top of the water storage mechanism; a dust removal mechanism is installed on the water suction mechanism;

[0009] The water absorption mechanism and the dust removal mechanism are provided with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the dust removal mechanism to rotate; the dust removal mechanism is provided with a flow guiding mechanism outside; the dust removal mechanism and the flow guiding mechanism are provided with a control mechanism on the top, and the control mechanism is used to control the water absorption mechanism, the driving mechanism and the flow guiding mechanism;

[0010] The water storage mechanism includes: a water storage shell, a movable water storage cover and a rubber sealing ring A; the water storage shell is fixedly installed on the top of the trolley; there are two movable water storage covers, and the two movable water storage covers are slidably installed inside the water storage shell; there are two rubber sealing rings A, and the two rubber sealing rings A are installed on the two movable water storage covers.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, the water storage mechanism also includes: a reset frame, a circular mounting shaft, a limit retaining ring and a coil spring A; there are two reset frames, and the two reset frames are fixedly mounted on the outer ends of the two movable water storage covers; there are four circular mounting shafts, and the four circular mounting shafts are fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the two reset frames, and the four circular mounting shafts are also slidably connected to the water storage shell; there are four limit retaining rings, and the four limit retaining rings are fixedly mounted on the inner ends of the four circular mounting shafts; there are four coil springs A, and the four coil springs A are mounted on the outside of the four circular mounting shafts, and the four coil springs A are located between the water storage shell and the four limit retaining rings.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, the water absorption mechanism includes: a U-shaped bracket, a bearing and a mounting support frame A; the U-shaped bracket is fixedly mounted on the top of the water storage shell; the bearing is mounted on the U-shaped bracket; and the mounting support frame A is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped bracket.

[0013] In at least some embodiments, the water suction mechanism also includes: a water suction pump, a water suction pipe and a drain pipe; the water suction pump is fixedly mounted on the mounting support frame A; the water suction pipe is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the water suction pump, and the bottom of the water suction pipe is inserted into the water storage shell; the drain pipe is fixedly mounted on the top of the water suction pump.

[0014] In at least some embodiments, the dust removal mechanism includes: a circular hollow tube, a rubber sealing ring B and a water collecting shell; the circular hollow tube is installed on a bearing, and the inner wall of the circular hollow tube is also in contact with the outer wall of the drain pipe; the rubber sealing ring B is installed on the circular hollow tube; the water collecting shell is fixedly installed on the top of the circular hollow tube.

[0015] In at least some embodiments, the dust removal mechanism also includes: an atomizing nozzle A and an atomizing nozzle B; a total of four atomizing nozzles A are provided, and the four atomizing nozzles A are fixedly installed on the outside of the water collecting shell; a total of four atomizing nozzles B are provided, and the four atomizing nozzles B are fixedly installed on the right side of the water collecting shell.

[0016] In at least some embodiments, the driving mechanism includes: a servo motor, a driving gear A and a driving gear B; the servo motor is fixedly mounted on a U-shaped bracket; the driving gear A is fixedly mounted on the outside of a circular hollow tube; the driving gear B is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor, and the driving gear B is also meshed and connected with the driving gear A.

[0017] In at least some embodiments, the flow guide mechanism includes: a rectangular flow guide tube and a fan; there are four rectangular flow guide tubes in total, and the four rectangular flow guide tubes are fixedly installed on the outside of the water collecting shell, and four air inlet slots are respectively opened on the four rectangular flow guide tubes; the four atomizing nozzles A and the four atomizing nozzles B are located inside the four rectangular flow guide tubes; there are four fans in total, and the four fans are fixedly installed inside the four rectangular flow guide tubes.

[0018] In at least some embodiments, the control mechanism includes: a mounting support frame B, a control panel and a control button; the mounting support frame B is fixedly mounted on the water collecting housing and the rectangular guide pipe on the right side; the control panel is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting support frame B, and the control panel is also electrically connected to the water suction pump, the servo motor and four fans; there are two control buttons in total, and the two control buttons are fixedly mounted on the mounting support frame B, and the two control buttons are also electrically connected to the control panel.

[0019] In at least some embodiments, the control mechanism also includes: a micro electric cylinder, a rectangular sealing frame and a rectangular pressing plate; the micro electric cylinder is fixedly mounted on the mounting support frame B, and the micro electric cylinder is also electrically connected to the control panel; the rectangular sealing frame is slidably mounted on the rectangular guide tube on the right, and the top of the rectangular sealing frame is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the micro electric cylinder; four mist outlet circular holes are opened on the rectangular sealing frame, and the left side of the rectangular sealing frame is in contact with four atomizing nozzles B; when the output shaft of the micro electric cylinder is fully retracted, the four mist outlet circular holes are concentric with the four atomizing nozzles B; the rectangular pressing plate is fixedly mounted on the left side of the rectangular sealing frame, and the left side of the rectangular pressing plate is provided with rounded corners, and the rectangular pressing plate presses the control button below; when the output shaft of the micro electric cylinder is fully retracted, the rectangular pressing plate presses the control button above.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the present invention, when the staff adds water to the water storage shell, the gravity of the water inside the water storage shell can push the two movable water storage covers to move outward, thereby increasing the water storage space and the use time of the equipment; when the water storage shell is not filled with water or after use, the two movable water storage covers are stored in the water storage shell under the action of four coil springs A, thereby reducing the occupied space and facilitating the transportation of the device to different construction areas.

[0022] 2. In the present invention, when the water suction pump is working, the water in the water storage shell enters the water collecting shell through the water suction pipe, the drainage pipe and the circular hollow tube; the water in the water collecting shell can be discharged through four atomizing nozzles A and four atomizing nozzles B. The four atomizing nozzles A are used for dust removal in general construction processes, and the four atomizing nozzles B are used for strong dust removal in local areas. They are suitable for construction processes with a lot of dust, such as land leveling, screening, on-site cleaning and garbage cleaning.

[0023] 3. In the present invention, when the servo motor is working, the water collecting housing drives the four atomizing nozzles A and the four atomizing nozzles B to rotate slowly, thereby improving the dust removal effect in the area; when the four fans are working, the external air enters the four rectangular guide pipes through the four groups of air inlet slots, and then drives the atomized water mist to be discharged at the same time.

[0024] 4. In the present invention, when the rectangular pressing plate presses the control button below, the control panel controls the water suction pump, the servo motor and the four fans to work, so that the water collecting housing rotates slowly, which is suitable for normal dust removal in general processes. The setting of the rectangular sealing frame has a blocking effect on the four atomizing nozzles B, ensuring that when the control button below is pressed, the water in the water collecting housing will only be discharged through the four atomizing nozzles A;

[0025] In addition, when the rectangular pressing plate presses the control button above, the control panel controls the water suction pump, four fans and micro electric cylinder to work. At this time, the water collecting shell stops rotating. When the output shaft of the micro electric cylinder is fully retracted, the four mist outlet circular holes are concentric with the four atomizing nozzles B. At this time, the water in the water collecting shell will be discharged through the four atomizing nozzles A and the four atomizing nozzles B at the same time. While ensuring the normal dust removal of general processes, it can effectively remove dust from local areas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0027] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0028] In the attached picture:

[0029] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown.

[0030] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure of the water storage mechanism of the present invention is shown.

[0031] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure of the water absorption mechanism of the present invention is shown.

[0032] Figure 4 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the central cut structure.

[0033] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the structure of the dust removal mechanism of the present invention is shown.

[0034] Figure 6 The present invention is shown Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area A in the middle.

[0035] Figure 7 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the main viewing angle structure.

[0036] Figure 8 The present invention is shown Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area B in the middle.

[0037] Fig. 9 The schematic diagram of the structure of the water collecting shell, the flow guiding mechanism and the control mechanism of the present invention is shown.

[0038] Fig.10 The present invention is shown Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of the C area in the middle.

[0039] Fig.11The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area D in the middle.

[0040] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the system structure of the present invention is shown.

[0041] List of reference numerals:

[0042] 1. Trolley;

[0043] 2. Water storage mechanism; 201. Water storage shell; 202. Movable water storage cover; 203. Rubber sealing ring A; 204. Reset frame; 205. Round mounting shaft; 206. Limit retaining ring; 207. Coil spring A;

[0044] 3. Water suction mechanism; 301. U-shaped bracket; 302. Bearing; 303. Mounting support frame A; 304. Water suction pump; 305. Water suction pipe; 306. Drain pipe;

[0045] 4. Dust removal mechanism; 401. Circular hollow tube; 402. Rubber sealing ring B; 403. Water collecting shell; 404. Atomizing nozzle A; 405. Atomizing nozzle B;

[0046] 5. Driving mechanism; 501. servo motor; 502. driving gear A; 503. driving gear B;

[0047] 6. flow guide mechanism; 601. rectangular flow guide pipe; 6011. air inlet slot; 602. fan;

[0048] 7. Control mechanism; 701. Mounting support frame B; 702. Control panel; 703. Control button; 704. Micro electric cylinder; 705. Rectangular sealing frame; 7051. Mist outlet circular hole; 706. Rectangular pressing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein have the usual meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components.

[0050] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 12 As shown: The present invention provides an intelligent construction dust removal device, comprising a trolley 1; a water storage mechanism 2 is installed on the top of the trolley 1; a water absorption mechanism 3 is installed on the top of the water storage mechanism 2; a dust removal mechanism 4 is installed on the water absorption mechanism 3;

[0051] A driving mechanism 5 is installed on the water absorption mechanism 3 and the dust removal mechanism 4, and the driving mechanism 5 is used to drive the dust removal mechanism 4 to rotate; a flow guide mechanism 6 is installed on the outside of the dust removal mechanism 4; a control mechanism 7 is installed on the top of the dust removal mechanism 4 and the flow guide mechanism 6, and the control mechanism 7 is used to control the water absorption mechanism 3, the driving mechanism 5 and the flow guide mechanism 6.

[0052] In the present disclosure, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the water storage mechanism 2 includes: a water storage shell 201, a movable water storage cover 202 and a rubber sealing ring A203; the water storage shell 201 is fixedly installed on the top of the trolley 1; there are two movable water storage covers 202, and the two movable water storage covers 202 are slidably installed inside the water storage shell 201; there are two rubber sealing rings A203, and the two rubber sealing rings A203 are installed on the two movable water storage covers 202; the water storage mechanism 2 also includes: a reset frame 204, a circular installation shaft 205, a limit stop ring 206 and a spiral spring A207; there are two reset frames 204, and the two reset frames 20 4 is fixedly mounted on the outer ends of the two movable water storage covers 202; there are four circular mounting shafts 205, which are fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the two reset frames 204, and the four circular mounting shafts 205 are also slidably connected to the water storage housing 201; there are four limit retaining rings 206, which are fixedly mounted on the inner ends of the four circular mounting shafts 205; there are four coil springs A207, which are mounted on the outside of the four circular mounting shafts 205, and the four coil springs A207 are located between the water storage housing 201 and the four limit retaining rings 206;

[0053] Its specific function is as follows: because the two movable water storage covers 202 are slidably installed inside the water storage shell 201, and the two rubber sealing rings A203 are installed on the two movable water storage covers 202, when the staff adds water to the water storage shell 201, the gravity of the water inside the water storage shell 201 can push the two movable water storage covers 202 to move outward, thereby increasing the water storage space and the use time of the equipment; and because the four limit retaining rings 206 are fixedly installed on the inner ends of the four circular mounting shafts 205, and the four coil springs A207 are installed on the outside of the four circular mounting shafts 205, and the four coil springs A207 are located between the water storage shell 201 and the four limit retaining rings 206, when the water storage shell 201 is not filled with water or after use, the two movable water storage covers 202 are stored in the water storage shell 201 under the action of the four coil springs A207, thereby reducing the occupied space and facilitating the transportation of the device to different construction areas.

[0054] In the present disclosure, Figures 3 to 6As shown, the water absorption mechanism 3 includes: a U-shaped bracket 301, a bearing 302 and a mounting support frame A303; the U-shaped bracket 301 is fixedly mounted on the top of the water storage shell 201; the bearing 302 is mounted on the U-shaped bracket 301; the mounting support frame A303 is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped bracket 301; the water absorption mechanism 3 also includes: a water absorption pump 304, a water absorption pipe 305 and a drainage pipe 306; the water absorption pump 304 is fixedly mounted on the mounting support frame A303; the water absorption pipe 305 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the water absorption pump 304, and the bottom of the water absorption pipe 305 is inserted into the water storage shell 201; the drainage pipe 306 is fixedly mounted on the top of the water absorption pump 304;

[0055] The dust removal mechanism 4 includes: a circular hollow tube 401, a rubber sealing ring B402 and a water collecting shell 403; the circular hollow tube 401 is installed on the bearing 302, and the inner wall of the circular hollow tube 401 is also in contact with the outer wall of the drain pipe 306; the rubber sealing ring B402 is installed on the circular hollow tube 401; the water collecting shell 403 is fixedly installed on the top of the circular hollow tube 401; the dust removal mechanism 4 also includes: an atomizing nozzle A404 and an atomizing nozzle B405; there are four atomizing nozzles A404, and the four atomizing nozzles A404 are fixedly installed on the outside of the water collecting shell 403; there are four atomizing nozzles B405, and the four atomizing nozzles B405 are fixedly installed on the right side of the water collecting shell 403;

[0056] Its specific function is as follows: because the bottom of the water suction pipe 305 is inserted into the water storage shell 201, and the inner wall of the circular hollow tube 401 is also in contact with the outer wall of the drainage pipe 306, and the water collecting shell 403 is fixedly installed on the top of the circular hollow tube 401, when the water suction pump 304 is working, the water in the water storage shell 201 enters the water collecting shell 403 through the water suction pipe 305, the drainage pipe 306 and the circular hollow tube 401; and because the four atomizing nozzles A404 are fixedly installed on the outside of the water collecting shell 403, and the four atomizing nozzles B405 are fixedly installed on the right side of the water collecting shell 403, the water in the water collecting shell 403 can be discharged through the four atomizing nozzles A404 and the four atomizing nozzles B405, the four atomizing nozzles A404 are used for dust removal in general construction processes, and the four atomizing nozzles B405 are used for strong dust removal in local areas, which are suitable for construction processes with a lot of dust such as land leveling, screening, on-site cleaning and garbage cleaning.

[0057] In the present disclosure, Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, the driving mechanism 5 includes: a servo motor 501, a driving gear A502 and a driving gear B503; the servo motor 501 is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped bracket 301; the driving gear A502 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular hollow tube 401; the driving gear B503 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor 501, and the driving gear B503 is also meshed and connected with the driving gear A502; the flow guide mechanism 6 includes: a rectangular flow guide tube 601 and a fan 602; there are four rectangular flow guide tubes 601, and the four rectangular flow guide tubes 601 are fixedly mounted on the outside of the water collecting shell 403, and four air inlet slots 6011 are respectively opened on the four rectangular flow guide tubes 601; four atomizing nozzles A404 and four atomizing nozzles B405 are located inside the four rectangular flow guide tubes 601; there are four fans 602, and the four fans 602 are fixedly mounted inside the four rectangular flow guide tubes 601;

[0058] Its specific function is: because the driving gear A502 is fixedly installed on the outside of the circular hollow tube 401, and the driving gear B503 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor 501, and the driving gear B503 is also meshed with the driving gear A502, when the servo motor 501 is working, the water collecting housing 403 drives the four atomizing nozzles A404 and the four atomizing nozzles B405 to rotate slowly, thereby improving the dust removal effect in the area; and because the four rectangular guide tubes 601 are fixedly installed on the outside of the water collecting housing 403, and the four atomizing nozzles A404 and the four atomizing nozzles B405 are located inside the four rectangular guide tubes 601, and the four fans 602 are fixedly installed inside the four rectangular guide tubes 601, when the four fans 602 are working, the external air enters the four rectangular guide tubes 601 through the four groups of air inlet slots 6011, and then drives the atomized water mist to be discharged at the same time.

[0059] In the present disclosure, Fig.10 and Fig.11As shown, the control mechanism 7 includes: a mounting support frame B701, a control panel 702 and a control button 703; the mounting support frame B701 is fixedly mounted on the water collecting housing 403 and the rectangular guide tube 601 on the right; the control panel 702 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting support frame B701, and the control panel 702 is also electrically connected to the water suction pump 304, the servo motor 501 and the four fans 602; there are two control buttons 703, and the two control buttons 703 are fixedly mounted on the mounting support frame B701, and the two control buttons 703 are also electrically connected to the control panel 702; the control mechanism 7 also includes: a micro electric cylinder 704, a rectangular sealing frame 705 and a rectangular pressing plate 706; the micro electric cylinder 704 is fixedly mounted on the mounting support frame B701, and the micro electric cylinder 704 It is also electrically connected to the control panel 702; the rectangular sealing frame 705 is slidably mounted on the rectangular guide tube 601 on the right, and the top of the rectangular sealing frame 705 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the micro electric cylinder 704; four mist outlet circular holes 7051 are provided on the rectangular sealing frame 705, and the left side of the rectangular sealing frame 705 is in contact with four atomizing nozzles B405; when the output shaft of the micro electric cylinder 704 is fully retracted, the four mist outlet circular holes 7051 are concentric with the four atomizing nozzles B405; the rectangular pressing plate 706 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the rectangular sealing frame 705, and the left side of the rectangular pressing plate 706 is provided with a rounded corner, and the rectangular pressing plate 706 presses the control button 703 below; when the output shaft of the micro electric cylinder 704 is fully retracted, the rectangular pressing plate 706 presses the control button 703 above;

[0060] Its specific function is as follows: because the two control buttons 703 are fixedly mounted on the mounting support frame B701, and the two control buttons 703 are also electrically connected to the control panel 702, when the rectangular pressing plate 706 presses the control button 703 below, the control panel 702 controls the water suction pump 304, the servo motor 501 and the four fans 602 to work, so that the water collecting housing 403 rotates slowly, which is suitable for normal dust removal in general processes. In addition, because the rectangular sealing frame 705 is slidably mounted on the rectangular guide pipe 601 on the right, and the left side of the rectangular sealing frame 705 is in contact with the four atomizing nozzles B405, it blocks the four atomizing nozzles B405, ensuring that when the control button 703 below is pressed, the water in the water collecting housing 403 will only be discharged through the four atomizing nozzles A404;

[0061] When the rectangular pressing plate 706 presses the control button 703 above, the control panel 702 controls the water suction pump 304, the four fans 602 and the micro electric cylinder 704 to work, and at this time, the water collecting housing 403 stops rotating; when the output shaft of the micro electric cylinder 704 is fully retracted, the four mist outlet circular holes 7051 are concentric with the four atomizing nozzles B405, and at this time, the water in the water collecting housing 403 will be discharged through the four atomizing nozzles A404 and the four atomizing nozzles B405 at the same time, and the dust in the local area can be strongly removed under the premise of ensuring the normal dust removal of the general process;

[0062] Among them, when the rectangular pressing plate 706 presses the control button 703 below, the control panel 702 adjusts the water suction pump 304 to the first gear working state; when the rectangular pressing plate 706 presses the control button 703 above, the control panel 702 adjusts the water suction pump 304 to the second gear working state; the water absorption amount of the second gear working state is twice that of the first gear working state, ensuring the dust removal effect.

[0063] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0064] When the present invention is used, first, the staff inserts the external water pipe into the water storage shell 201, and waits for the water storage shell 201 to be filled with water. When the staff adds water to the water storage shell 201, the gravity of the water inside the water storage shell 201 can push the two movable water storage covers 202 to move outward, thereby increasing the water storage space and the use time of the equipment. After that, the equipment is moved to the construction area by the trolley 1; when dust removal is required, the staff controls the operation of the equipment through the control panel 702, and when the water suction pump 304 is working, the water in the water storage shell 201 enters the water collecting shell 403 through the water suction pipe 305, the drainage pipe 306 and the circular hollow tube 401; the water in the water collecting shell 403 can be discharged through four atomizing nozzles A404 and four atomizing nozzles B405. The four atomizing nozzles A404 are used for general construction process dust removal, and the four atomizing nozzles B405 are used for strong dust removal in local areas. It is suitable for construction processes with a lot of dust, such as land leveling, screening, on-site cleaning and garbage cleaning; when the rectangular pressing plate 706 presses the control button 703 below, the control panel 702 controls the water suction pump 304, the servo motor 501 and the four fans 602 to work, so that the water collecting housing 403 rotates slowly, which is suitable for normal dust removal in general processes. The setting of the rectangular sealing frame 705 has a blocking effect on the four atomizing nozzles B405, ensuring that when the control button 703 below is pressed, the water in the water collecting housing 403 will only be discharged through the four atomizing nozzles A404. When the servo motor 501 is working, the water collecting housing 403 drives the four atomizing nozzles A404 and the four atomizing nozzles B405 to rotate slowly, thereby improving the dust removal effect in the area; when the four fans 602 are working, the external air enters the four rectangular guide pipes 601 through the four groups of air inlet slots 6011, and then drives the atomized water mist to be discharged at the same time;

[0065] When there is a lot of dust in the construction process, the staff will retract all the output shafts of the micro electric cylinder 704 through the control panel 702. When the rectangular pressing plate 706 presses the control button 703 above, the control panel 702 controls the water suction pump 304, the four fans 602 and the micro electric cylinder 704 to work. At this time, the water collecting shell 403 stops rotating; when the output shafts of the micro electric cylinder 704 are all retracted, the four mist outlet circular holes 7051 are concentric with the four atomizing nozzles B405. At this time, the water in the water collecting shell 403 will be discharged through the four atomizing nozzles A404 and the four atomizing nozzles B405 at the same time. Under the premise of ensuring normal dust removal in general processes, the local area can be strongly dusted; when the water storage shell 201 is not filled with water or after use, the two movable water storage covers 202 are stored in the water storage shell 201 under the action of the four coil springs A207, which reduces the occupied space and facilitates the transportation of the device to different construction areas.

[0066] In this article, there are a few points to note:

[0067] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.

[0068] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0069] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An intelligent dust removal device for building construction, comprising a trolley (1); It is characterized in that A water storage mechanism (2) is installed on the top of the trolley (1); a water absorption mechanism (3) is installed on the top of the water storage mechanism (2); and a dust removal mechanism (4) is installed on the water absorption mechanism (3); A driving mechanism (5) is installed on the water absorption mechanism (3) and the dust removal mechanism (4), and the driving mechanism (5) is used to drive the dust removal mechanism (4) to rotate; a flow guiding mechanism (6) is installed outside the dust removal mechanism (4); a control mechanism (7) is installed on the top of the dust removal mechanism (4) and the flow guiding mechanism (6), and the control mechanism (7) is used to control the water absorption mechanism (3), the driving mechanism (5) and the flow guiding mechanism (6); The water storage mechanism (2) comprises: a water storage shell (201), a movable water storage cover (202) and a rubber sealing ring A (203); the water storage shell (201) is fixedly mounted on the top of the trolley (1); there are two movable water storage covers (202), and the two movable water storage covers (202) are slidably mounted inside the water storage shell (201); there are two rubber sealing rings A (203), and the two rubber sealing rings A (203) are mounted on the two movable water storage covers (202); The water absorption mechanism (3) comprises: a U-shaped bracket (301), a bearing (302) and a mounting support frame A (303); the U-shaped bracket (301) is fixedly mounted on the top of the water storage shell (201); the bearing (302) is mounted on the U-shaped bracket (301); the mounting support frame A (303) is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped bracket (301); the water absorption mechanism (3) further comprises: a water absorption pump (304), a water absorption pipe (305) and a drainage pipe (306); the water absorption pump (304) is fixedly mounted on the mounting support frame A (303); the water absorption pipe (305) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the water absorption pump (304), and the bottom of the water absorption pipe (305) is inserted into the water storage shell (201); the drainage pipe (306) is fixedly mounted on the top of the water absorption pump (304); The dust removal mechanism (4) comprises: a circular hollow tube (401), a rubber sealing ring B (402) and a water collecting shell (403); the circular hollow tube (401) is mounted on the bearing (302), and the inner wall of the circular hollow tube (401) is also in contact with the outer wall of the drain pipe (306); the rubber sealing ring B (402) is mounted on the circular hollow tube (401); the water collecting shell (403) is fixedly mounted on the top of the circular hollow tube (401); the dust removal mechanism (4) further comprises: an atomizing nozzle A (404) and an atomizing nozzle B (405); a total of four atomizing nozzles A (404) are provided, and the four atomizing nozzles A (404) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the water collecting shell (403); a total of four atomizing nozzles B (405) are provided, and the four atomizing nozzles B (405) are fixedly mounted on the right side of the water collecting shell (403); The flow guide mechanism (6) comprises: a rectangular flow guide tube (601) and a fan (602); a total of four rectangular flow guide tubes (601) are provided, and the four rectangular flow guide tubes (601) are fixedly installed on the outside of the water collection shell (403), and four air inlet slots (6011) are respectively opened on the four rectangular flow guide tubes (601); the four atomizing nozzles A (404) and the four atomizing nozzles B (405) are located inside the four rectangular flow guide tubes (601); a total of four fans (602) are provided, and the four fans (602) are fixedly installed inside the four rectangular flow guide tubes (601); The control mechanism (7) comprises: a mounting support frame B (701), a control panel (702) and a control button (703); the mounting support frame B (701) is fixedly mounted on the water collecting housing (403) and the rectangular flow guide pipe (601) on the right side; the control panel (702) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting support frame B (701), and the control panel (702) is also electrically connected to the water suction pump (304), the servo motor (501) and the four fans (602); there are two control buttons (703) in total, and the two control buttons (703) are fixedly mounted on the mounting support frame B (701), and the two control buttons (703) are also electrically connected to the control panel (702); the control mechanism (7) further comprises: a micro electric cylinder (704), a rectangular sealing frame (705) and a rectangular pressing plate (706); the micro electric cylinder (704) is fixedly mounted on the mounting support frame B (701), and the micro electric cylinder (704) is also electrically connected to the servo motor (501) and the four fans (602) are also electrically connected to the servo motor (501). The moving cylinder (704) is also electrically connected to the control panel (702); the rectangular sealing frame (705) is slidably mounted on the rectangular flow guide tube (601) on the right side, and the top of the rectangular sealing frame (705) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the micro electric cylinder (704); four mist outlet circular holes (7051) are provided on the rectangular sealing frame (705), and the left side of the rectangular sealing frame (705) is in contact with four atomizing nozzles B (405); when the micro electric cylinder (704) When the output shaft of the micro electric cylinder (704) is fully retracted, the four mist outlet circular holes (7051) are concentric with the four atomizing nozzles B (405), the rectangular pressing plate (706) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the rectangular sealing frame (705), and the left side of the rectangular pressing plate (706) is provided with a rounded corner, and the rectangular pressing plate (706) presses the control button (703) at the top; when the output shaft of the micro electric cylinder (704) is extended, the rectangular pressing plate (706) presses the control button (703) at the bottom.

2. An intelligent dust removal equipment for building construction according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The water storage mechanism (2) further comprises: a reset frame (204), a circular mounting shaft (205), a limit retaining ring (206) and a coil spring A (207); two reset frames (204) are provided, and the two reset frames (204) are fixedly mounted on the outer ends of the two movable water storage covers (202); four circular mounting shafts (205) are provided, and the four circular mounting shafts (205) are fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the two reset frames (204), and the four circular mounting shafts (205) are also slidably connected to the water storage housing (201); four limit retaining rings (206) are provided, and the four limit retaining rings (206) are fixedly mounted on the inner ends of the four circular mounting shafts (205); four coil springs A (207) are provided, and the four coil springs A (207) are mounted on the outside of the four circular mounting shafts (205), and the four coil springs A (207) are located between the water storage housing (201) and the four limit retaining rings (206).

3. The intelligent dust removal equipment for building construction according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The driving mechanism (5) comprises: a servo motor (501), a driving gear A (502) and a driving gear B (503); the servo motor (501) is fixedly mounted on a U-shaped bracket (301); the driving gear A (502) is fixedly mounted on the outside of a circular hollow tube (401); the driving gear B (503) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the servo motor (501), and the driving gear B (503) is also meshedly connected with the driving gear A (502).

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