A precision sawing system for ultra-thin profiles
By coordinating the movable clamping mechanism and the fixed clamping mechanism in the precision sawing system, the problems of inaccurate dimensional accuracy and low efficiency in the processing of ultra-thin profiles are solved, achieving rapid positioning and efficient cutting, and improving the quality and efficiency of profile processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411312975.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies for processing ultra-thin profiles suffer from problems such as short saw blade life, low processing efficiency, inaccurate length accuracy, and easy loosening of length baffles, which affect product quality and production efficiency.
A precision sawing system is adopted, which includes a feeding device, a clamping and positioning device, and a sawing device. Through the cooperation of the movable clamping mechanism and the fixed clamping mechanism, the ultra-thin profile can be quickly positioned and accurately cut. The fixed length baffle is eliminated, and the profile length is controlled by servo motor and gear transmission. Combined with the support platform and buffer component made of polyurethane material, the positioning accuracy and stability are improved.
It enables rapid positioning and efficient cutting of ultra-thin profiles, avoids scratches on the profiles, improves cutting efficiency and dimensional accuracy, and enhances production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN118989458B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of profile processing, in particular to a precision sawing system for ultra-thin profiles. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the existing finished product sawing field, single-head saws dominate. However, when faced with the processing of ultra-thin aluminum profiles, single-head saws expose a series of serious problems, such as extremely short saw blade life and extremely low processing efficiency. The sizing method of the finished product saw of the traditional extruder relies on sizing baffle to control the length of the profile. However, this method has many defects. For example, when the profile hits the sizing baffle, it will cause serious scratches on the profile cross section, and also cause the profile to rebound, resulting in serious sizing accuracy errors. In addition, the sizing baffle slides through a linear bearing guide, and after the sizing baffle position is adjusted in place, it is fixed by a jack screw. However, the jack screw is prone to looseness, causing the sizing baffle to shift, thereby causing the sizing length to not meet the production requirements, seriously affecting product quality and production efficiency. SUMMARY
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a precision sawing system for ultra-thin profiles, which ensures product positioning accuracy while improving production efficiency.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is:
[0005] A precision sawing system for ultra-thin profiles, comprising a feeding device, a clamping and positioning device, and a sawing device arranged in sequence along a first direction.
[0006] The clamping and positioning device comprises a rack, a movable clamping mechanism, and a fixed clamping mechanism.
[0007] The fixed clamping mechanism is arranged at one end of the rack close to the feeding device, and is used to clamp the ultra-thin profile.
[0008] The movable clamping mechanism is in sliding connection with the rack, is located on the side of the fixed clamping mechanism away from the feeding device, and can clamp the ultra-thin profile and move back and forth between the fixed clamping mechanism and the sawing device.
[0009] The present application has the following advantages: through the cooperation of the feeding device, the movable clamping mechanism, and the fixed clamping mechanism, the ultra-thin profile is quickly positioned and fed. Due to the arrangement of the movable clamping mechanism, the feeding distance of the ultra-thin profile can be accurately controlled, i.e., the cutting length of the ultra-thin profile is controlled. No sizing baffle is needed, which protects the ultra-thin profile. Moreover, due to the cooperation of the movable clamping mechanism and the fixed clamping mechanism, the cutting efficiency of the ultra-thin profile is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view and the partial enlarged view of the precision sawing system in the application;
[0011] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view and the partial enlarged view of the precision sawing system in the application; Figure 1 It is the enlarged view of A part in the application;
[0012] Figure 3 It is the enlarged view of B part in the application; Figure 1
[0013] Figure 4 It is the enlarged view of C part in the application; Figure 1
[0014] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view and the partial enlarged view of the precision sawing system in the application;
[0015] Figure 6 It is the partial top view of the precision sawing system in the application;
[0016] Figure 7 It is the enlarged view of D part in the application; Figure 6
[0017] Figure 8 It is the partial top view of the blanking device in the application;
[0018] Figure 9 It is the partial side view of the blanking device in the application.
[0019] Label explanation:
[0020] 1, blanking device; 11, blanking frame; 13, driving assembly; 131, driving shaft; 132, driving gear; 14, blanking conveying roller; 141, driven gear; 15, jacking blanking mechanism; 151, jacking blanking assembly; 152, linear blanking driving assembly; 1511, jacking cylinder; 1512, jacking plate; 1513, sliding guide assembly; 16, auxiliary blanking mechanism; 161, blanking belt assembly;
[0021] 2, clamping and positioning device; 21, rack;
[0022] 22, movable clamping mechanism; 221, connecting plate; 222, clamping driving assembly; 223, movable clamping assembly; 224, first support; 225, first clamping assembly; 2251, first clamping driving part; 2252, second clamping driving part; 2253, buffer; 226, support table;
[0023] 23, fixed clamping mechanism; 231, second support; 232, second clamping assembly; 24, sliding part; 25, transmission part;
[0024] 3, sawing device; 31, sawing table; 32, sawing assembly; 33, limiting assembly; 331, limiting support; 332, limiting driving piece; 34, limiting table;
[0025] 4, ultra-thin profile;
[0026] 5, blanking device; 51, blanking conveying assembly;
[0027] 52, lifting and adsorbing assembly; 521, translation assembly; 522, lifting assembly; 523, vacuum adsorbing assembly; 524, vacuum chuck; 525, vacuum pipe; 526, reset piece; 527, first sliding rail; 528, second sliding rail;
[0028] 53, blanking driving assembly; 531, linear driving piece; 532, sliding assembly; 533, belt; 5331, first edge portion; 5332, second edge portion; 534, pulley;
[0029] 54, material receiving assembly; 55, blanking support; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] To make the technical content of the present application, the purposes and effects achieved more clear, the following will be described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
[0031] Reference Figures 1-9 A precision sawing system of an ultra-thin profile includes a feeding device 1, a clamping and positioning device 2 and a sawing device 3 arranged in sequence along a first direction; the clamping and positioning device 2 includes a rack 21, a movable clamping and feeding mechanism 22 and a fixed clamping and feeding mechanism 23; the fixed clamping and feeding mechanism 23 is arranged at one end of the rack 21 close to the feeding device 1, and is used for clamping the ultra-thin profile 4; the movable clamping and feeding mechanism 22 is in sliding connection with the rack 21, is located at a side of the fixed clamping and feeding mechanism 23 away from the feeding device 1, and can clamp the ultra-thin profile 4 and move back and forth between the fixed clamping and feeding mechanism 23 and the sawing device 3.
[0032] It is worth noting that the first direction referred to in the present application is the material conveying direction, and the second direction referred to below is the direction perpendicular to the first direction on the horizontal plane.
[0033] It can be understood that through the cooperation of the feeding device 1, the movable clamping and feeding mechanism 22 and the fixed clamping and feeding mechanism 23, the ultra-thin profile 4 is quickly positioned and quickly fed; due to the arrangement of the movable clamping and feeding mechanism 22, the feeding distance of the ultra-thin profile 4 can be accurately controlled, i.e., the cutting length of the ultra-thin profile 4 is controlled, without the need to set a fixed baffle, which protects the ultra-thin profile 4, and due to the cooperation of the movable clamping and feeding mechanism 22 and the fixed clamping and feeding mechanism 23, the cutting efficiency of the ultra-thin profile 4 is greatly improved.
[0034] In some embodiments, the rack 21 is provided with a sliding piece 24 and a transmission piece 25; the movable pinch mechanism 22 comprises a connecting plate 221, a pinch drive assembly 222 and a movable clamping assembly 223; the pinch drive assembly 222 and the movable clamping assembly 223 are both arranged on the connecting plate 221, the pinch drive assembly 222 is in transmission connection with the transmission piece 25, and the pinch drive assembly 222 can drive the connecting plate 221 to move relative to the transmission piece 25 in a first direction; the connecting plate 221 is in sliding connection with the sliding piece 24. Specifically, the pinch drive assembly 222 comprises a servo motor and a gear, the gear is in transmission connection with the servo motor, and the transmission piece 25 is a rack, the gear is in meshing connection with the rack. The pinch drive assembly 222 is arranged to cooperate with the transmission piece 25 to drive the movable clamping assembly 223 to slide on the sliding piece 24, and the movable clamping assembly 223 is used to clamp the ultra-thin profile 4, so that the ultra-thin profile 4 is fed into the sawing device 3 in a clamped and moved manner. Since the pinch drive assembly 222 is internally provided with a displacement sensor, the displacement sensor can judge the moving distance of the movable clamping assembly 223 by sensing the displacement of the gear, and in combination with the pre-set values, the feeding length of the ultra-thin profile 4 and the cutting length of the ultra-thin profile 4 can be accurately judged. Preferably, the sliding piece 24 is a sliding rail assembly.
[0035] In some embodiments, the movable clamping assembly 223 comprises a first support 224 and at least two first clamping assemblies 225 arranged in sequence in the first direction; the first clamping assemblies 225 are connected with the connecting plate 221 through the first support 224; the support and all the first clamping assemblies 225 together form a first conveying channel for the ultra-thin profile 4 to pass through. As preferred, two first clamping assemblies 225 are arranged. Specifically, the first support 224 is internally provided with a support table 226, and the support table 226 is made of polyurethane material. By using the soft and hard characteristics of the polyurethane material, the support table 226 can not only support the ultra-thin profile 4, but also prevent the ultra-thin profile 4 from being scratched. The formation of the first conveying channel is used to limit and position the ultra-thin profile 4 in the second direction and the vertical direction at the same time, thereby improving the position accuracy of the ultra-thin profile 4.
[0036] In some embodiments, the first clamping assembly 225 comprises a first clamping driving member 2251 and a second clamping driving member 2252 arranged oppositely; the active end of the first clamping driving member 2251 and the active end of the second clamping driving member 2252 are respectively provided with a buffer 2253 for pressing against the ultra-thin profile 4. Preferably, the first clamping driving member 2251 and the second clamping driving member 2252 are both linear air cylinders; the buffer 2253 is also made of polyurethane material. Under the cooperation of the first clamping driving member 2251, the second clamping driving member 2252 and the corresponding buffer 2253, the ultra-thin profile 4 is clamped and conveyed, thereby improving the positioning accuracy and stability of the ultra-thin profile 4.
[0037] In some embodiments, the feeding device 1 comprises a feeding frame 11, a feeding driving member, a driving transmission assembly 13 and three or more feeding conveying rollers 14; the driving transmission assembly 13 and the feeding conveying rollers 14 are respectively connected to the feeding frame 11 in a rotatable manner; the feeding driving member is in driving connection with the driving transmission assembly 13; the driving transmission assembly 13 is perpendicular to the feeding conveying rollers 14 and in driving connection with the input ends of the feeding conveying rollers 14. Preferably, the feeding driving member is a servo motor, and the feeding conveying rollers 14 are rubber-coated rollers. The feeding driving member drives the driving transmission assembly 13 to drive multiple feeding conveying rollers 14 at the same speed, thereby preventing the ultra-thin profile 4 from being scratched.
[0038] In some embodiments, the driving transmission assembly 13 comprises a driving shaft 131 and a driving gear 132 arranged coaxially; the end of the feeding conveying roller 14 is provided with a driven gear 141 arranged coaxially with the feeding conveying roller 14; the driving gear 132 is in meshing connection with the driven gear 141. Preferably, the driving gear 132 and the driven gear 141 are both helical gears, which can change the transmission direction, so that the same driving shaft 131 can simultaneously provide driving force to multiple feeding conveying rollers 14 and make the multiple feeding conveying rollers 14 move synchronously.
[0039] In some embodiments, the feeding device 1 further comprises a plurality of lifting feeding mechanisms 15, all of which are arranged equidistantly and parallel to each other in the first direction; the lifting feeding mechanisms 15 are connected with the feeding frame 11, and the distribution direction of the lifting feeding mechanisms 15 is parallel to the feeding conveying roller 14; the lifting feeding mechanism 15 comprises a lifting feeding assembly 151 and a linear feeding driving assembly 152; in the vertical direction, the lifting feeding assembly 151 can be lifted relative to the feeding conveying roller 14; the distribution direction of the linear feeding driving assembly 152 is parallel to the axis of the feeding conveying roller 14, and the lifting feeding assembly 151 is drivingly connected with the movable end of the linear feeding driving assembly 152, so as to make the lifting feeding assembly 151 reciprocate in the second direction. Specifically, on one side of the feeding frame 11 in the second direction, an auxiliary feeding mechanism 16 is further arranged, the auxiliary feeding mechanism 16 comprises a plurality of feeding belt assemblies 161 arranged parallel to each other in the first direction, and the conveying direction of the feeding belt assembly 161 is along the second direction; part of the lifting feeding assembly 151 is located in the feeding frame 11, and the other part is located between any two feeding belt assemblies 161, for lifting and moving the ultra-thin profile 4 on the feeding belt assembly 161 to the feeding conveying roller 14. As a preferred, the feeding belt assembly 161 adopts a felt belt 533. Specifically, the lifting feeding assembly 151 comprises a lifting cylinder 1511, a lifting plate 1512 and a sliding guide assembly 1513, the lifting cylinder 1511 is connected with the movable part of the sliding guide assembly 1513, the lifting plate 1512 is connected with the movable end of the lifting cylinder 1511, and the lifting plate 1512 can abut against the sliding guide assembly 1513.
[0040] In some embodiments, the sawing device 3 comprises a sawing table 31, a sawing assembly 32 and a limiting assembly 33; in the vertical direction, the sawing assembly 32 is arranged opposite to the sawing table 31, and a sawing space is formed between the sawing assembly 32 and the sawing table 31, which is arranged opposite to and communicates with the first conveying channel; in the first direction, the limiting assembly 33 is located on the side of the sawing assembly 32 away from the feeding device 1, and the limiting assembly 33 is used for limiting the ultra-thin profile 4. Preferably, the sawing assembly 32 is provided with two, and the two sawing assemblies 32 are arranged in sequence in the second direction. Specifically, the sawing table 31 is provided with a limiting table 34, in the second direction, the movable end of the limiting assembly 33 is arranged opposite to the limiting table 34, and a limiting channel is formed between the movable end of the limiting assembly 33 and the limiting table 34, which is used for clamping the ultra-thin profile 4 during sawing, so as to improve the sawing precision and stability. Preferably, the limiting assembly 33 comprises a limiting support 331 and a limiting driving member 332, the limiting driving member 332 is connected with the sawing table 31 through the limiting support 331, and the limiting driving member 332 is a linear cylinder.
[0041] In some embodiments, the precision sawing system further comprises a discharging device 5; in the first direction, the discharging device 5 is arranged on the side of the sawing device 3 away from the feeding device 1.
[0042] In some embodiments, the discharging device 5 comprises a discharging conveying assembly 51, a lifting adsorption assembly 52, a discharging driving assembly 53 and a receiving assembly 54; the discharging conveying assembly 51 is distributed along the first direction, and the lifting adsorption assembly 52 is arranged opposite to the discharging conveying assembly 51; in the second direction, the receiving assembly 54 is arranged on the side of the discharging conveying assembly 51 and opposite to the discharging conveying assembly 51; the discharging driving assembly 53 is in driving connection with the lifting adsorption assembly 52, and the lifting adsorption assembly 52 can be moved to a position opposite to the receiving assembly 54 along the second direction. Specifically, the structure of the discharging conveying assembly 51 is only different from the feeding device 1 in that the lifting feeding mechanism 15 is not arranged. The discharging conveying assembly 51 is clamped with a discharging support 55 above, the discharging driving assembly 53 comprises linear driving members 531, a sliding assembly 532, a belt 533 and a plurality of pulleys 534, the linear driving members 531 are distributed along the first direction, the sliding assembly 532 comprises a slidingly connected guide rail and a sliding block, and the movable end of the linear driving member 531 is connected with the guide rail through the sliding block; the pulleys 534 are arranged on the discharging support 55, the belt 533 is pressed against the circumferential side wall of the pulleys 534 and forms an L-shaped structure, the L-shaped structure has a first edge portion 5331 and a second edge portion 5332, the first edge portion 5331 and the second edge portion 5332 are distributed along the first direction and the second direction respectively; the first edge portion 5331 is connected with the sliding block, and the second edge portion 5332 is connected with the lifting adsorption assembly 52. When the linear driving members 531 are extended, the sliding block moves along the first direction, drives the belt 533 to move, and the lifting adsorption assembly 52 moves along the second direction away from the receiving assembly 54; conversely, the lifting adsorption assembly 52 moves along the direction gradually approaching the receiving assembly 54. Wherein, a plurality of material blocking assemblies are arranged on the end of the discharging conveying assembly 51 away from the sawing device 3 and the end of the discharging conveying assembly 51 away from the receiving assembly 54 respectively.
[0043] In some embodiments, the lifting adsorption assembly 52 comprises a translation assembly 521, a lifting assembly 522 and a vacuum adsorption assembly 523; the blanking support 55 is further provided with a sliding support assembly 551, the translation assembly 521 is slidably connected to one side of the blanking support 55 towards the blanking conveying assembly 51 through a first sliding rail 527, and correspondingly, the first sliding rail 527 is slidably connected to the sliding support assembly 551 to guide the translation assembly 521 in the second direction, and the translation assembly 521 is slidably connected to the sliding support assembly 551 through a second sliding rail 528 to guide the translation assembly 521 in the vertical direction; the fixed end of the lifting assembly 522 is arranged on the translation assembly 521, and the movable end of the lifting assembly 522 is drivingly connected to the vacuum adsorption assembly 523 through the translation assembly 521; the translation assembly 521 is further drivingly connected to the second edge 5332 to enable the translation assembly 521 to reciprocate along the second direction under the driving of the belt 533.
[0044] The vacuum adsorption assembly 523 comprises a vacuum chuck 524, a vacuum pipe 525 and a return element 526, the vacuum chuck 524 is communicated with an external vacuum generating device through the vacuum pipe 525, and in the vertical direction, the vacuum pipe 525 is movably connected to the translation assembly 521, one end of the vacuum pipe 525 passes through the translation assembly 521 and is provided with a nut, the nut is limited on the translation assembly 521, and the return element 526 is sleeved outside the vacuum pipe 525 and clamped between the vacuum chuck 524 and the translation assembly 521 to provide a moving space for the vacuum chuck 524 and protect the sawed ultra-thin profile 4. Preferably, the lifting assembly 522 is a linear cylinder, and the return element 526 is a compression spring.
[0045] Embodiment one of the present application is:
[0046] A precision sawing system for ultra-thin profiles comprises a feeding device 1, a clamping and positioning device 2 and a sawing device 3 arranged in sequence along a first direction; the clamping and positioning device 2 comprises a rack 21, a movable clamping mechanism 22 and a fixed clamping mechanism 23; the fixed clamping mechanism 23 is arranged at one end of the rack 21 close to the feeding device 1, and is used for clamping the ultra-thin profile 4; the movable clamping mechanism 22 is slidably connected to the rack 21, is located at a side of the fixed clamping mechanism 23 away from the feeding device 1, and can clamp the ultra-thin profile 4 and reciprocate between the fixed clamping mechanism 23 and the sawing device 3.
[0047] In the embodiment, the rack 21 is provided with a sliding piece 24 and a transmission piece 25; the movable pinch mechanism 22 comprises a connecting plate 221, a pinch drive assembly 222 and a movable clamping assembly 223; the pinch drive assembly 222 and the movable clamping assembly 223 are arranged on the connecting plate 221, the pinch drive assembly 222 is in transmission connection with the transmission piece 25, and the pinch drive assembly 222 can drive the connecting plate 221 to move relative to the transmission piece 25 along a first direction; the connecting plate 221 is in sliding connection with the sliding piece 24. Specifically, the pinch drive assembly 222 comprises a servo motor and a gear, the gear is in transmission connection with the servo motor, and the transmission piece 25 is a rack, the gear is in meshing connection with the rack.
[0048] In the embodiment, the movable clamping assembly 223 further comprises a first support 224 and two first clamping assemblies 225 arranged in sequence along the first direction; the first clamping assemblies 225 are connected with the connecting plate 221 through the first support 224; the support and all the first clamping assemblies 225 jointly form a first conveying channel for the super-thin profile 4 to pass through. Specifically, the first support 224 is internally provided with a support table 226, and the support table 226 is made of polyurethane material.
[0049] In the embodiment, the first clamping assembly 225 comprises oppositely arranged first clamping drive pieces 2251 and second clamping drive pieces 2252; the movable ends of the first clamping drive pieces 2251 and the second clamping drive pieces 2252 are respectively provided with buffer pieces 2253 for abutting and pressing the super-thin profile 4. Preferably, the first clamping drive pieces 2251 and the second clamping drive pieces 2252 are both linear air cylinders; the buffer pieces 2253 are also made of polyurethane material.
[0050] In the embodiment, the fixed pinch mechanism 23 comprises a second support 231 and two second clamping assemblies 232 arranged in sequence along the first direction; the second clamping assemblies 232 are connected with the connecting plate 221 through the second support 231; the support and all the second clamping assemblies 232 jointly form a second conveying channel for the super-thin profile 4 to pass through. Specifically, the second support 231 is also internally provided with a support table 226, and the support table 226 is made of polyurethane material. The second support 231 is fixedly connected with the rack 21.
[0051] In the embodiment, the feeding device 1 comprises a feeding frame 11, a feeding driving element, a driving assembly 13, three or more feeding conveying rollers 14 and a plurality of lifting feeding mechanisms 15; the driving assembly 13 and the feeding conveying rollers 14 are respectively connected to the feeding frame 11 in a rotatable manner; the feeding driving element is in driving connection with the driving assembly 13, and the driving assembly 13 is perpendicular to the feeding conveying rollers 14 and in driving connection with the input ends of the feeding conveying rollers 14. Preferably, the feeding driving element is a servo motor, and the feeding conveying rollers 14 are rubber-coated rollers. All the lifting feeding mechanisms 15 are arranged equidistantly in the first direction and parallel to each other; the lifting feeding mechanisms 15 are connected to the feeding frame 11, and the distribution direction of the lifting feeding mechanisms 15 is parallel to the feeding conveying rollers 14; the lifting feeding mechanism 15 comprises a lifting feeding assembly 151 and a linear feeding driving assembly 152; in the vertical direction, the lifting feeding assembly 151 is liftable relative to the feeding conveying rollers 14; the distribution direction of the linear feeding driving assembly 152 is parallel to the axis of the feeding conveying rollers 14, and the lifting feeding assembly 151 is in driving connection with the movable end of the linear feeding driving assembly 152, so that the lifting feeding assembly 151 moves reciprocally in the second direction. Specifically, one side of the feeding frame 11 is further provided with an auxiliary feeding mechanism 16 in the second direction, the auxiliary feeding mechanism 16 comprises a plurality of feeding belt assemblies 161 arranged parallel to each other in the first direction, and the conveying direction of the feeding belt assemblies 161 is along the second direction. Part of the lifting feeding mechanism 15 is located in the feeding frame 11, and the other part is located between any two feeding belt assemblies 161. Preferably, the feeding belt assembly 161 adopts a felt belt 533.
[0052] In the embodiment, the sawing device 3 comprises a sawing table 31, a sawing assembly 32 and a limiting assembly 33; in the vertical direction, the sawing assembly 32 is arranged opposite to the sawing table 31, and a sawing space is formed between the sawing assembly 32 and the sawing table 31, the sawing space is arranged opposite to the first conveying channel and communicates with the first conveying channel; in the first direction, the limiting assembly 33 is located on the side of the sawing assembly 32 away from the feeding device 1, and the limiting assembly 33 is used for limiting the ultra-thin section bar 4. Preferably, the sawing assembly 32 is provided with two, and the two sawing assemblies 32 are arranged in sequence in the second direction. Specifically, the sawing table 31 is provided with a limiting table 34, in the second direction, the movable end of the limiting assembly 33 is arranged opposite to the limiting table 34, and a limiting channel is formed between the movable end of the limiting assembly 33 and the limiting table 34. Preferably, the limiting assembly 33 comprises a limiting support 331 and a limiting driving element 332, the limiting driving element 332 is connected to the sawing table 31 through the limiting support 331, and the limiting driving element 332 is a linear air cylinder.
[0053] In the embodiment, the precision sawing system further comprises a discharging device 5; in the first direction, the discharging device 5 is arranged on the side of the sawing device 3 away from the feeding device 1. The discharging device 5 comprises a discharging conveying assembly 51, a lifting adsorption assembly 52, a discharging driving assembly 53 and a receiving assembly 54; the discharging conveying assembly 51 is distributed along the first direction, and the lifting adsorption assembly 52 is arranged opposite to the discharging conveying assembly 51; in the second direction, the receiving assembly 54 is arranged on the side of the discharging conveying assembly 51 and opposite to the discharging conveying assembly 51; the discharging driving assembly 53 is in transmission connection with the lifting adsorption assembly 52, and the lifting adsorption assembly 52 can be moved to a position opposite to the receiving assembly 54 along the second direction. Specifically, the structure of the discharging conveying assembly 51 is only different from that of the feeding device 1 in that the lifting feeding mechanism 15 is not arranged. The discharging conveying assembly 51 is clamped with a discharging support 55 above, the discharging driving assembly 53 comprises linear driving members 531, a sliding assembly 532, a belt 533 and a plurality of pulleys 534, the linear driving members 531 are distributed along the first direction, the sliding assembly 532 comprises slidingly connected guide rails and sliding blocks, and the movable ends of the linear driving members 531 are connected with the guide rails through the sliding blocks; the pulleys 534 are arranged on the discharging support 55, the belt 533 is pressed against the circumferential sidewalls of the pulleys 534 and forms an L-shaped structure, the L-shaped structure has a first edge portion 5331 and a second edge portion 5332, the first edge portion 5331 and the second edge portion 5332 are distributed along the first direction and the second direction respectively; the first edge portion 5331 is connected with the sliding blocks, and the second edge portion 5332 is connected with the lifting adsorption assembly 52. When the linear driving members 531 are extended, the sliding blocks move along the first direction, drive the belt 533 to move, and the lifting adsorption assembly 52 moves along the second direction away from the receiving assembly 54; conversely, the lifting adsorption assembly 52 moves along the direction gradually close to the receiving assembly 54. A plurality of material blocking assemblies are arranged on the end of the discharging conveying assembly 51 away from the sawing device 3 and on the end of the discharging conveying assembly 51 away from the receiving assembly 54.
[0054] In the embodiment, the lifting adsorption assembly 52 comprises a translation assembly 521, a lifting assembly 522 and a vacuum adsorption assembly 523; the discharging support 55 is further provided with a sliding support assembly 551, the translation assembly 521 is slidingly connected with the side of the discharging support 55 facing the discharging conveying assembly 51 through a first sliding rail 527, correspondingly, the first sliding rail 527 is slidingly connected with the sliding support assembly 551, and the translation assembly 521 is slidingly connected with the sliding support assembly 551 through a second sliding rail 528 to guide the translation assembly 521 in the vertical direction; the fixed end of the lifting assembly 522 is arranged on the translation assembly 521, and the movable end of the lifting assembly 522 is in transmission connection with the vacuum adsorption assembly 523 through the translation assembly 521; the translation assembly 521 is further in transmission connection with the second edge portion 5332, so that the translation assembly 521 can reciprocate along the second direction under the drive of the belt 533.
[0055] The vacuum suction assembly 523 comprises a vacuum chuck 524, a vacuum pipe 525 and a reset member 526, the vacuum chuck 524 is communicated with an external vacuum generating device through the vacuum pipe 525, and in the vertical direction, the vacuum pipe 525 is movably connected with the translation assembly 521, one end of the vacuum pipe 525 is provided with a nut, the nut is limited on the translation assembly 521, and the reset member 526 is sleeved outside the vacuum pipe 525 and clamped between the vacuum chuck 524 and the translation assembly 521.
[0056] In the embodiment, every two first clamping assemblies 225 arranged in sequence along the first direction form a group, two groups of first clamping assemblies 225 are arranged in the second direction, every two second clamping assemblies 232 arranged in sequence along the first direction form a group, two groups of second clamping assemblies 232 are arranged in the second direction, and two sawing assemblies 32 and limiting assemblies 33 are arranged in the second direction, so that double-channel feeding and double-channel sawing are realized, and the production efficiency is improved.
[0057] The working principle of the present application is that:
[0058] S1: The ultra-thin profile 4 is conveyed into the clamping and positioning device 2 by the feeding device 1, the fixed clamping mechanism 23 of the clamping and positioning device 2 clamps the ultra-thin profile 4 for positioning;
[0059] S2: The movable clamping mechanism 22 clamps the ultra-thin profile 4, the fixed clamping mechanism 23 releases the ultra-thin profile 4, and the movable clamping mechanism 22 drives the ultra-thin profile 4 to move towards the side where the sawing device 3 is located;
[0060] S3: The fixed clamping mechanism 23 clamps the ultra-thin profile 4, the movable clamping mechanism 22 releases the ultra-thin profile 4, and the movable clamping mechanism 22 moves a preset distance away from the sawing device 3 and repeats S2;
[0061] S4: The sawing device 3 limits and saws the ultra-thin profile 4, and the sawed ultra-thin profile 4 is moved to a position opposite to the lifting suction assembly 52 under the action of the discharging conveying assembly 51;
[0062] The lifting suction assembly 52 is lowered and sucks the sawed ultra-thin profile 4, and the discharging driving assembly 53 drives the lifting suction assembly 52 to move in the second direction, so that the sawed ultra-thin profile 4 is moved to the receiving assembly 54.
[0063] Specifically, in step S2, when the active clamping assembly 223 clamps the ultra-thin profile 4, the pinch drive assembly 222 is driven and moves relative to the transmission member 25, and the movement distance of the pinch drive assembly 222 and the number of times of performing S2 and S3 depend on the sawing length of the ultra-thin profile 4 set.
[0064] The feeding principle of the feeding device 1 is that:
[0065] The feeding belt 533 assembly drives the ultra-thin profile 4 to move in the second direction, and lifts the ultra-thin profile 4 under the driving of the lifting feeding mechanism 15, and sends the ultra-thin profile 4 to the feeding conveying roller 14 for conveying.
[0066] The sawing principle of the sawing device 3 is that:
[0067] After the ultra-thin profile 4 is sent to the specified position in the sawing space and the limiting channel, the limiting assembly 33 clamps the ultra-thin profile 4, the sawing assembly 32 starts and cuts off the ultra-thin profile 4, the clamping assembly releases the sawed ultra-thin profile 4, and the sawed ultra-thin profile 4 is discharged.
[0068] The working principle of the discharging device 5 is that:
[0069] The sawed ultra-thin profile 4 is driven by the discharging conveying assembly 51 to move to a position opposite to the vacuum suction assembly 523;
[0070] After the vacuum suction assembly 523 suctions the sawed ultra-thin profile 4, the linear drive member 531 drives the belt 533 to be driven, the lifting suction assembly 52 moves in the second direction, the sawed ultra-thin profile 4 is moved to the receiving assembly 54, and the sawed ultra-thin profile 4 is discharged under the driving of the receiving assembly 54.
[0071] In summary, the precision sawing system for ultra-thin profiles provided by the present application realizes the fixed-length feeding of the ultra-thin profiles through the cooperation of the fixed pinch mechanism and the active pinch mechanism, has higher control precision, prevents the profiles from being scratched due to collision, and is provided with double sawing channels, so that two ultra-thin profiles can be sawed at the same time, and the production efficiency is improved. The precision sawing system as a whole adopts the automatic feeding, automatic positioning, automatic sawing and automatic discharging mode, realizes the fully automatic sawing, and improves the production efficiency.
[0072] The above description is only an embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent range of the present application, and any equivalent transformation or direct or indirect application in the related technical field based on the content of the specification and the drawings is also included in the patent protection range of the present application.
Claims
1. A precision sawing system of ultrathin profiles, characterized by, The feeding device, the clamping and positioning device and the sawing device are sequentially arranged along a first direction; The clamping and positioning device comprises a frame, a movable clamping mechanism and a fixed clamping mechanism; The fixed clamping mechanism is arranged at one end of the frame close to the feeding device, and is used for clamping the ultra-thin profile; The movable clamping mechanism is in sliding connection with the frame, is located at a side of the fixed clamping mechanism away from the feeding device, and can clamp the ultra-thin profile and reciprocate between the fixed clamping mechanism and the sawing device; The movable clamping mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a clamping driving assembly and a movable clamping assembly; The clamping driving assembly is provided with a displacement sensor; The movable clamping assembly comprises a first support and at least two first clamping assemblies sequentially arranged along a first direction; The first clamping assemblies are connected with the connecting plate through the first support; The first support and all the first clamping assemblies jointly form a first conveying channel for the ultra-thin profile; The first clamping assembly comprises oppositely arranged first and second clamping driving members; The movable ends of the first and second clamping driving members are respectively provided with a buffer member for abutting against the ultra-thin profile.
2. A precision sawing system of ultrathin profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame is provided with a sliding member and a transmission member; The clamping driving assembly and the movable clamping assembly are arranged on the connecting plate, the clamping driving assembly is in transmission connection with the transmission member, and the clamping driving assembly can drive the connecting plate to move relative to the transmission member along the first direction; The connecting plate is in sliding connection with the sliding member.
3. A precision sawing system of ultrathin profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding device comprises a feeding rack, a feeding driving member, a driving transmission assembly and three or more feeding conveying rollers; The driving transmission assembly and the feeding conveying rollers are respectively in relatively rotatable connection with the feeding rack; The feeding driving member is in transmission connection with the driving transmission assembly, the driving transmission assembly and the feeding conveying rollers are perpendicular to each other and are in transmission connection with the input ends of the feeding conveying rollers.
4. A precision sawing system of ultrathin profiles according to claim 3, characterized in that, The driving transmission assembly comprises coaxially arranged driving shaft and driving gear; The end of the feeding conveying roller is provided with a driven gear coaxially arranged with the feeding conveying roller; The driving gear is in meshing connection with the driven gear.
5. A precision sawing system of ultrathin profiles according to claim 3, characterized in that, The feeding device further comprises a jacking feeding mechanism; The jacking feeding mechanism is connected with the feeding rack, and the distribution direction of the jacking feeding mechanism is parallel to the feeding conveying rollers; The jacking feeding mechanism comprises a jacking feeding assembly and a linear feeding driving assembly; In the vertical direction, the jacking feeding assembly can be lifted relative to the feeding conveying rollers; The distribution direction of the linear feeding driving assembly is parallel to the axis of the feeding conveying rollers, the jacking feeding assembly is in transmission connection with the movable end of the linear feeding driving assembly, so that the jacking feeding assembly reciprocates in a second direction.
6. A precision sawing system of ultrathin profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sawing device comprises a sawing table, a sawing assembly and a limiting assembly; In the vertical direction, the sawing assembly is arranged opposite to the sawing table, and a sawing space is formed between the sawing assembly and the sawing table, the sawing space is arranged opposite to the first conveying channel and communicates with each other; In the first direction, the limiting assembly is located on the side of the sawing assembly away from the feeding device, and the limiting assembly is used for limiting the ultra-thin section.
7. A precision sawing system of ultrathin profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The precise sawing system further comprises a discharging device; In the first direction, the discharging device is arranged on the side of the sawing device away from the feeding device.
8. A precision sawing system of ultrathin profiles according to claim 7, characterized in that, The discharging device comprises a discharging conveying assembly, a lifting adsorption assembly, a discharging driving assembly and a receiving assembly; The discharging conveying assembly is distributed along the first direction, and the lifting adsorption assembly is arranged opposite to the discharging conveying assembly; In the second direction, the receiving assembly is located on the side of the discharging conveying assembly and is arranged opposite to the discharging conveying assembly; The discharging driving assembly is in transmission connection with the lifting adsorption assembly, and the lifting adsorption assembly can move to a position arranged opposite to the receiving assembly along the second direction.
Citation Information
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