A blood sample storage device for physical examination

Abstract

The present invention discloses a blood sample storage device for physical examination, relates to the field of medical equipment, and solves the problem that blood sampling tubes are difficult to place in existing blood sample storage devices. The device comprises: a box body and a top cover fixedly installed on the top of the box body, a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the top cover, temperature control modules are fixedly installed on both sides of the box body, a plurality of equally distributed hanging plates are arranged on the inner side of the box body, a plurality of equally distributed plug holes are opened on the surface of the hanging plates, and blood sampling tubes are arranged on the inner sides of the plug holes; the device also comprises: a storage mechanism for sealing and storing the blood sampling tubes, and the storage mechanism is installed on the inner side of the box body; the present invention uses the storage mechanism to make the plurality of hanging plates store the blood sampling tubes, and adopts a pushing storage method to load the blood sampling tubes into the box body one by one, so that the temperature control module keeps the blood sampling tubes loaded into the box body warm, and solves the problem that the blood sampling tubes are difficult to store, thereby achieving the effect of improving the convenience of blood sampling tube storage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a blood sample storage device for physical examination. Background Art

[0002] Blood drawing during a physical examination is a common part of medical examinations. It aims to evaluate an individual's health status through blood sample analysis. By detecting specific components in the blood, some potential health problems can be screened out, such as anemia, diabetes, hepatitis, infection, etc., which can help us understand our own health status and detect potential health problems in time.

[0003] When drawing blood for a physical examination, medical personnel need to store the blood collection tubes containing the blood samples in a refrigerator. The low temperature environment in the refrigerator can maintain the activity of cells in the blood, which is convenient for subsequent inspection of the blood samples. The existing Chinese public patent document: CN114870930B discloses a blood sample storage device for a physical examination. When taking and placing the blood collection tubes, the heat exchange area is small, which effectively slows down the temperature drop rate in the outer box, improves the refrigeration effect of the blood sample in the blood collection tube, and prevents the blood characteristics from changing due to the temperature increase of the blood sample storage environment, thereby improving the accuracy of blood sample detection. However, when placing the blood collection tubes, the tube sleeves containing the blood collection tubes and the empty tube sleeves are both in a sealed state. Medical personnel need to press the caps one by one to find the empty tube sleeves. If there are many people having their blood drawn, it is difficult to put the blood collection tubes into the tube sleeves in time, and the storage efficiency is poor. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a blood sample storage device for physical examination to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A blood sample storage device for physical examination includes: a box body and a top cover fixedly installed on the top of the box body, a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the top cover for easy outdoor carrying, temperature control modules are fixedly installed on both sides of the box body for controlling the temperature in the box body to achieve a refrigeration effect, a plurality of equally distributed hanging plates are arranged on the inner side of the box body, a plurality of equally distributed jacks are opened on the surface of the hanging plates, and blood collection tubes are arranged on the inner side of the jacks; and further includes:

[0007] A storage mechanism is used for sealing and storing the blood collection tubes, the storage mechanism is installed on the inner side of the box body, the storage mechanism includes a pull plate fixedly installed on one end of the hanging plate, the outer side of the box body is provided with a material taking port with a size corresponding to the size of the pull plate, so that the pull plate can be pulled out from the material taking port, a rubber strip is fixedly installed on the inner side of the material taking port, a bottom plate located below the hanging plate is fixedly installed on the side of the pull plate close to the box body, the bottom of the bottom plate is in contact with the inner side of the rubber strip, a partition plate 1 is provided between adjacent blood collection tubes, and the partition plate 1 is fixedly installed between the hanging plate and the Between the bottom plates, a partition plate 2 is arranged above the partition plate 1, and the partition plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the hanging plate to provide protection for the blood collection tubes. Baffles are fixedly installed at both ends of the partition plate 1 and the partition plate 2, and the distance between the adjacent baffles is the same as the width of the inner side of the rubber strip, so that when the baffle contacts the rubber strip, the sealing of the material taking port is ensured. A pull rod is fixedly installed between the hanging plate and the bottom plate, and a winding strip is rotatably installed on the outer side of the pull rod. A winding box matched with the winding strip is fixedly installed on the inner side of the box body, so that the winding box can pull the bottom plate and the hanging plate back into the box body in cooperation with the winding strip;

[0008] The tube fixing mechanism is used to improve the stability of the storage of the blood collection tube. The tube fixing mechanism is installed at the bottom of the top cover. The tube fixing mechanism includes two U-shaped slide rails slidably installed on the hanging plate and the bottom plate respectively. The U-shaped slide rail is fixedly installed on the inner side of the box body. A plurality of pulleys equidistantly distributed are rotatably installed on the inner side of the U-shaped slide rail. The outer sides of the hanging plate and the bottom plate are provided with slide grooves matched with the pulleys, so that the hanging plate and the bottom plate can press the inner side of the U-shaped slide rail and move along the plurality of pulleys when moving, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the hanging plate and the bottom plate. An insert tube is provided at the bottom end of the blood collection tube to facilitate the insertion of the blood collection tube into the insert tube for positioning. The outer side of the insert tube is slidably installed with The sleeve seat is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, a spring is fixedly mounted between the inner side of the sleeve seat and the bottom of the insert tube, a plurality of mounting plates respectively located above the plurality of hanging plates are fixedly mounted on the top of the top cover, a plurality of slide tubes equidistantly distributed are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting plate, the number of the slide tubes is the same as the number of the blood collection tubes, a limit block is slidably mounted on the inner side of the slide tube, a slide rod slidably extending to the bottom of the slide rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the limit block, an elastic stop block is fixedly mounted on one end of the slide rod away from the limit block, so that when the blood collection tube is received in the box, the elastic force of the elastic stop block can be used to cooperate with the insert tube to elastically store the blood collection tube, thereby improving safety during transportation;

[0009] The tube taking mechanism is used to synchronously take out a plurality of blood collection tubes, and the tube taking mechanism is installed on the outside of the box body. The tube taking mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame arranged on the outside of the box body, and the U-shaped frame is located below the material taking port of the box body. Two symmetrically distributed guide rods are fixedly installed on the inner side of the U-shaped frame, and a slide bar is slidably installed between the two guide rods, and the slide bar can move between the two guide rods. A pull bar is fixedly installed on the bottom of the slide bar, and a plurality of equidistantly distributed insertion strips are fixedly installed on the top of the slide bar, and the number of the insertion strips is the same as the number of the pull plates. A slot for limiting the insertion of the insertion strip is provided at the bottom of the pull plate. The insertion strip can be inserted into the slot of the pull plate by pulling the slide bar, and the insertion strip can be pulled to make multiple pull plates move synchronously. Multiple positioning rods distributed at equal distances are fixedly installed on the outside of the U-shaped frame. A slider is fixedly installed on the end of the positioning rod away from the U-shaped frame. A sliding cavity for limiting the sliding of the slider and the positioning rod is provided inside the box. A second spring is provided on the outside of the positioning rod. The second spring is fixedly installed between the slider and the cavity of the box. The elasticity of the second spring can be used to pull the slide bar back.

[0010] Preferably, two symmetrically distributed limiting plates are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bottom plate, and the limiting plates are located on the inner side of the box body to provide limiting for the movement of the bottom plate.

[0011] Preferably, a rubber stopper located inside the box body is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate, a spring three is fixedly installed between the rubber stopper and the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, and a plurality of pressing grooves matching with the rubber stopper are provided at the bottom of the bottom plate, so that when the bottom plate is moved out of the box body, the rubber stopper can press against the bottom of the bottom plate to provide locking for the bottom plate.

[0012] Preferably, an insertion rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rubber block, and a slot for limiting the sliding of the insertion rod is provided on the bottom inner wall of the box body, so as to improve the stability of the movement of the rubber block.

[0013] Preferably, an elastic plate is slidably mounted on the inner side of the U-shaped slide rail to provide a buffer for the movement of the suspension plate and the bottom plate.

[0014] Preferably, the inner side of the insert tube is made of rubber material to increase the friction between the blood collection tube and the insert tube.

[0015] Preferably, the inner side of the U-shaped frame is made of metal, and the bottom of the pull rod is made of magnet material. When the bottom of the pull rod contacts the inner side of the U-shaped frame, the pull rod can be fixed to the inner side of the U-shaped frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention uses a storage mechanism to allow multiple hanging plates to store blood collection tubes, and adopts a push storage method to load the blood collection tubes into the box one by one, so that the temperature control module maintains the heat preservation of the blood collection tubes loaded into the box, thereby solving the problem of difficult storage of blood collection tubes, thereby achieving the effect of improving the convenience of blood collection tube storage.

[0018] 2. The present invention uses a fixed tube mechanism to enable the hanging plate and the bottom plate to move along the inner side of the U-shaped frame when the hanging plate and the bottom plate enter the box, thereby ensuring that the hanging plate and the bottom plate can smoothly transport the blood collection tubes, and provide pressure on the top and bottom of the blood collection tubes when the blood collection tubes enter the box, thereby achieving the effect of stable storage and easy transportation.

[0019] 3. The present invention can insert multiple inserts into the slots on multiple pull plates respectively through the tube removal mechanism, that is, when the inserts are pulled, the multiple pull plates are driven to move synchronously, so that the multiple hanging plates can be taken out of the box synchronously, which is convenient for quickly taking out all the blood collection tubes or loading the tubes. The elastic force of the second spring can be used to retract the slide bar and the U-shaped frame, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating sampling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the coil strip and the suspension plate in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the U-shaped slide rail and the elastic plate in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the insert tube and baffle structure in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the elastic stopper and the slide cylinder structure in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped frame and the slide bar structure in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the positioning rod and the sliding block structure in the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. top cover; 3. handle; 4. temperature control module; 5. hanging plate; 6. pull plate; 7. rubber strip; 8. bottom plate; 9. partition one; 10. partition two; 11. baffle; 12. pull rod; 13. coiling strip; 14. coiling box; 15. U-shaped slide rail; 16. pulley; 17. insert cylinder; 18. sleeve; 19. spring one; 20. mounting plate; 21. slide cylinder; 22. limit block; 23. slide rod; 24. elastic block; 25. blood collection tube; 26. U-shaped frame; 27. guide rod; 28. slide bar; 29. ​​pull rod; 30. insert strip; 31. positioning rod; 32. slider; 33. spring two; 34. limit plate; 35. rubber block; 36. spring three; 37. insert rod; 38. elastic plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 6 The blood sample storage device for physical examination shown in the figure includes a box body 1 and a top cover 2 fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1. A handle 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the top cover 2 for easy outdoor carrying. Temperature control modules 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the box body 1 for controlling the temperature inside the box body 1 to achieve a refrigeration effect. A plurality of equally distributed hanging plates 5 are arranged on the inner side of the box body 1. A plurality of equally distributed jacks are opened on the surface of the hanging plates 5, and blood sampling tubes 25 are arranged on the inner side of the jacks; it also includes: a storage mechanism for sealing and storing the blood sampling tubes 25, and the storage mechanism is installed on the inner side of the box body 1; a tube fixing mechanism for improving the stability of the storage of the blood sampling tubes 25, and the tube fixing mechanism is installed on the bottom of the top cover 2; a tube taking mechanism for synchronously taking out a plurality of blood sampling tubes 25, and the tube taking mechanism is installed on the outer side of the box body 1.

[0031] The storage mechanism includes a pull plate 6 fixedly mounted on one end of the hanging plate 5, a material taking port with a size corresponding to that of the pull plate 6 is opened on the outside of the box body 1, so that the pull plate 6 can be pulled out from the material taking port, a rubber strip 7 is fixedly mounted on the inside of the material taking port, a bottom plate 8 located below the hanging plate 5 is fixedly mounted on the side of the pull plate 6 close to the box body 1, and the bottom of the bottom plate 8 is in contact with the inner side of the rubber strip 7, a partition 9 is arranged between adjacent blood collection tubes 25, the partition 9 is fixedly mounted between the hanging plate 5 and the bottom plate 8, a partition 2 10 is arranged above the partition 9, and the partition 2 10 is fixedly mounted At the top of the hanging plate 5, protection is provided for the blood collection tube 25. Baffles 11 are fixedly installed at both ends of the partition 1 9 and the partition 2 10. The distance between adjacent baffles 11 is the same as the width of the inner side of the rubber strip 7, so that when the baffles 11 are in contact with the rubber strip 7, the sealing of the material taking port is ensured. A pull rod 12 is fixedly installed between the hanging plate 5 and the bottom plate 8. A winding strip 13 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the pull rod 12. A winding box 14 matched with the winding strip 13 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the box body 1, so that the winding box 14 can cooperate with the winding strip 13 to pull the bottom plate 8 and the hanging plate 5 back into the box body 1;

[0032] The medical staff can pull the pull plate 6 to take the hanging plate 5 and the bottom plate 8 out of the box body 1, and stretch the coil 13 through the pull rod 12 to make the rubber strip 7 press against the outer side of the baffle 11 to position the hanging plate 5 and the bottom plate 8. The medical staff can start to load the blood collection tube 25 from the end of the hanging plate 5 away from the pull plate 6, insert the blood collection tube 25 into the socket of the hanging plate 5, and push the pull plate 6. With the help of the winding box 14 to recover the coil 13, a part of the hanging plate 5 and the bottom plate 8 are collected into the box body 1, and the next socket is close to the material taking port of the box body 1. The two baffles 11 close to the socket are in contact with the outer side of the rubber strip 7 to maintain the sealing of the box body 1 and prevent the cold air from flowing out. As a result, the medical staff can load the blood collection tube 25 in turn to solve the problem that the blood collection tube 25 is difficult to store, thereby achieving the effect of improving the convenience of storing the blood collection tube 25.

[0033] The fixed tube mechanism includes two U-shaped slide rails 15 slidably mounted on the hanging plate 5 and the bottom plate 8 respectively, the U-shaped slide rail 15 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the box body 1, and a plurality of equally distributed pulleys 16 are rotatably mounted on the inner side of the U-shaped slide rail 15, and the outer sides of the hanging plate 5 and the bottom plate 8 are provided with slide grooves matched with the pulleys 16, so that the hanging plate 5 and the bottom plate 8 can press the inner side of the U-shaped slide rail 15 and move along the plurality of pulleys 16 when moving, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the hanging plate 5 and the bottom plate 8, and an inserting tube 17 is provided at the bottom end of the blood collection tube 25, so that the blood collection tube 25 is inserted into the inserting tube 17 for positioning, and a sleeve 18 is slidably mounted on the outer side of the inserting tube 17, and the sleeve 18 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate 8, and the sleeve 1 A spring 19 is fixedly installed between the inner side of the cover 8 and the bottom of the insert tube 17, a plurality of mounting plates 20 respectively located above the plurality of suspension plates 5 are fixedly installed on the top of the top cover 2, a plurality of slide tubes 21 distributed at equal intervals are fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting plate 20, the number of the slide tubes 21 is the same as the number of the blood collection tubes 25, a limit block 22 is slidably installed on the inner side of the slide tube 21, a slide bar 23 slidingly extending to the bottom of the slide tube 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limit block 22, an elastic stop block 24 is fixedly installed at one end of the slide bar 23 away from the limit block 22, so that when the blood collection tube 25 is received in the box body 1, the elastic force of the elastic stop block 24 can be used to cooperate with the insert tube 17 to elastically store the blood collection tube 25, thereby improving the safety during transportation;

[0034] When the blood sampling tube 25 is inserted into the insertion hole of the hanging plate 5, the bottom end of the blood sampling tube 25 is inserted into the inner side of the insertion tube 17. After the blood sampling tube 25 enters the box body 1, the top of the blood sampling tube 25 contacts the arc surface of the elastic stop block 24. The elasticity of the elastic stop block 24 is used to press the top of the blood sampling tube 25 to position it, and the bottom end of the blood sampling tube 25 is pressed against the insertion tube 17. The elasticity of the spring 19 is used to achieve elastic positioning of the blood sampling tube 25, thereby improving the safety of the blood sampling tube 25 during transportation. When the hanging plate 5 and the bottom plate 8 move, they can move along the inner side of the corresponding U-shaped slide rail 15, so that the pulley 16 moves along the slide grooves on the hanging plate 5 and the bottom plate 8, providing guidance for the movement of the hanging plate 5 and the bottom plate 8, thereby ensuring the stability of the blood sampling tube 25 during storage.

[0035] Working principle: First, the medical staff pulls the pull plate 6, and the pull plate 6 drives the hanging plate 5 and the bottom plate 8 to move, so that the hanging plate 5 and the bottom plate 8 drive multiple partitions 1 9 and multiple partitions 2 10 to move, and the baffles 11 on the partitions 1 9 and the partitions 2 10 move along the rubber strip 7 of the material taking port of the box body 1. At the same time, the hanging plate 5 and the bottom plate 8 stretch the winding strip 13 through the pull rod 12. When all the sockets on the hanging plate 5 move to the outside of the box body 1, the rubber strip 7 presses against the baffle 11 close to the material taking port of the box body 1, and the hanging plate 5 and the bottom plate 8 is positioned, and then the medical staff starts to load the blood collection tube 25 at the end of the hanging plate 5 away from the pulling plate 6, and inserts the blood collection tube 25 into the insertion hole of the hanging plate 5, so that the bottom end of the blood collection tube 25 is inserted into the inner side of the insertion tube 17. Then, the medical staff pushes the pulling plate 6 to move the hanging plate 5 and the bottom plate 8 along the inner side of the corresponding U-shaped slide rail 15, and the pulley 16 on the U-shaped slide rail 15 rotates along the slide groove of the hanging plate 5 and the bottom plate 8. At the same time, with the help of the winding box 14 to recover the winding strip 13, a part of the hanging plate 5 and the bottom plate 8 is moved. The tube 25 is put into the box 1, and the top of the blood sampling tube 25 contacts the bottom of the elastic block 24. The elasticity of the elastic block 24 is used to press the top of the blood sampling tube 25 for positioning, and the elasticity of the spring 19 is used to make the insert 17 contact the bottom of the blood sampling tube 25 to achieve elastic positioning of the blood sampling tube 25. When the upper and lower plug holes of the hanging plate 5 are close to the material taking port of the box 1, the two baffles 11 close to the plug holes are in contact with the outer side of the rubber strip 7 to keep the box 1 sealed and prevent the cold air from flowing out. At this time, the medical staff loosens the bottom plate 8, so that the rubber strip 7 is pressed against the baffle 11, and the medical staff can load the next blood collection tube 25 into the socket. Finally, the medical staff loads the subsequent blood collection tubes 25 in sequence, and presses the pull plate 6 against the material taking port of the box body 1 to complete the storage of the blood collection tube 25. When the blood collection tube 25 needs to be loaded again, the medical staff can load the blood collection tube 25 from the end of the hanging plate 5 close to the pull plate 6, thereby improving the convenience of storing the blood collection tube 25, and improving the stability and safety of the blood collection tube 25 for easy transportation.

[0036] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 7 and Figure 8, this embodiment further explains the first embodiment, the tube taking mechanism shown in the figure includes a U-shaped frame 26 arranged on the outside of the box body 1, the U-shaped frame 26 is located below the material taking port of the box body 1, two symmetrically distributed guide rods 27 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the U-shaped frame 26, a slide bar 28 is slidably installed between the two guide rods 27, and the slide bar 28 can move between the two guide rods 27, a pull bar 29 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide bar 28, and a plurality of equidistantly distributed insertion strips 30 are fixedly installed on the top of the slide bar 28, and the number of the insertion strips 30 is the same as the number of the pull plate 6, and the bottom of the pull plate 6 is provided with a The inserting strip 30 is limited to the slot for insertion. Pulling the slide bar 28 can insert the inserting strip 30 into the slot of the pull plate 6, and the inserting strip 30 can be pulled to make multiple pull plates 6 move synchronously. A plurality of equally distributed positioning rods 31 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the U-shaped frame 26, and a slider 32 is fixedly installed on the end of the positioning rod 31 away from the U-shaped frame 26. A sliding cavity for limiting the sliding of the slider 32 and the positioning rod 31 is opened inside the box body 1. A spring 2 33 is arranged on the outer side of the positioning rod 31. The spring 2 33 is fixedly installed between the slider 32 and the cavity of the box body 1. The elasticity of the spring 2 33 can be used to pull the slide bar 28 back.

[0037] In this embodiment: the medical staff can pull the pull bar 29 to drive the slide bar 28 to move upward along the two guide rods 27, and insert the insertion strip 30 on the slide bar 28 into the slot on the pull plate 6. At this time, the medical staff pulls the pull bar 29 away from the box body 1, and the slide bar 28 drives multiple pull plates 6 to move synchronously through the insertion strip 30, and the slide bar 28 drives the U-shaped frame 26 away from the box body 1 through the guide rod 27. The U-shaped frame 26 drives the slider 32 on the positioning rod 31 to compress the spring 23, so that all the hanging plates 5 can be pulled out of the box body 1, which is convenient for loading or removing the blood collection tube 25, and the pull bar 29 can be loosened, and the U-shaped frame 26 can be retracted by using the resilience of the spring 23, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating sampling.

[0038] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , this embodiment further explains other embodiments. The bottom of the bottom plate 8 in the figure is fixedly installed with two symmetrically distributed limit plates 34. The limit plates 34 are located on the inner side of the box body 1 to provide limit for the movement of the bottom plate 8. The bottom of the bottom plate 8 is provided with a rubber stopper 35 located on the inner side of the box body 1. A spring 36 is fixedly installed between the rubber stopper 35 and the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1. The bottom of the bottom plate 8 is provided with a plurality of pressing grooves matched with the rubber stopper 35. When the bottom plate 8 is moved out of the box body 1, the rubber stopper 35 can press against the bottom of the bottom plate 8 to provide locking for the bottom plate 8. The bottom of the rubber stopper 35 is fixedly installed with an insertion rod 37. The bottom inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with a slot for the insertion rod 37 to limit the sliding of the sliding rod, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the rubber stopper 35.

[0039] In this embodiment: when the medical staff pulls the pull plate 6 to move, when all the blood collection tubes 25 on the hanging plate 5 are moved out of the box body 1, the limit plate 34 at the bottom of the bottom plate 8 can contact the inner side of the box body 1, providing a limit for the movement of the bottom plate 8, and when the bottom plate 8 moves, it can move along the top of the rubber stopper 35, and press the insertion rod 37 on the rubber stopper 35 to insert into the slot on the bottom inner wall of the box body 1, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the rubber stopper 35 and compressing the spring three 36. When the rubber stopper 35 is aligned with the pressure groove of the bottom plate 8, the elasticity of the spring three 36 can be used to insert the rubber stopper 35 into the pressure groove, thereby providing locking for the bottom plate 8, so as to facilitate the medical staff to load the blood collection tubes 25 in sequence.

[0040] Example 4: Please refer to Figure 4-Figure 6 This embodiment further illustrates other embodiments. An elastic plate 38 is slidably installed on the inner side of the U-shaped slide rail 15 in the figure to provide a buffer for the movement of the suspension plate 5 and the bottom plate 8. The inner side of the insert tube 17 is made of rubber material to increase the friction between the blood collection tube 25 and the insert tube 17. The inner side of the U-shaped frame 26 is made of metal material, and the bottom of the pull rod 29 is made of magnet material. When the bottom of the pull rod 29 contacts the inner side of the U-shaped frame 26, the pull rod 29 can be fixed to the inner side of the U-shaped frame 26.

[0041] In this embodiment: when the hanging plate 5 and the bottom plate 8 are put into the box body 1, they can contact with the elastic plate 38 on the U-shaped slide rail 15, providing a buffer for the movement of the hanging plate 5 and the bottom plate 8, and improving the durability of the hanging plate 5 and the bottom plate 8. When the medical staff inserts the blood collection tube 25 into the insert tube 17, the rubber material on the inner side of the insert tube 17 increases the friction between the blood collection tube 25 and the insert tube 17, and provides anti-slip for the blood collection tube 25. When the medical staff pulls the pull strip 29 to move downward, the pull strip 29 can be adsorbed on the inner side of the U-shaped frame 26, which is convenient for positioning and fixing the pull strip 29.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A blood sample storage device for physical examination, characterized in that: include: A box body (1) and a top cover (2) fixedly mounted on the top of the box body (1), a handle (3) fixedly mounted on the top of the top cover (2), temperature control modules (4) fixedly mounted on both sides of the box body (1), a plurality of equally spaced hanging plates (5) are arranged on the inner side of the box body (1), a plurality of equally spaced plug holes are opened on the surface of the hanging plates (5), and blood collection tubes (25) are arranged on the inner side of the plug holes; Also includes: A storage mechanism is used for sealing and storing the blood sampling tube (25), the storage mechanism is installed on the inner side of the box (1), the storage mechanism includes a pull plate (6) fixedly installed on one end of the hanging plate (5), the outer side of the box (1) is provided with a material taking port with a size corresponding to the size of the pull plate (6), a rubber strip (7) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the material taking port, a bottom plate (8) located below the hanging plate (5) is fixedly installed on the side of the pull plate (6) close to the box (1), the bottom of the bottom plate (8) is in contact with the inner side of the rubber strip (7), a partition plate (9) is provided between adjacent blood sampling tubes (25), and the partition plate (9) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the rubber strip (7). It is fixedly installed between the hanging plate (5) and the bottom plate (8), a partition plate 2 (10) is arranged above the partition plate 1 (9), and the partition plate 2 (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the hanging plate (5), and baffles (11) are fixedly installed at both ends of the partition plate 1 (9) and the partition plate 2 (10), and the distance between adjacent baffles (11) is the same as the width of the inner side of the rubber strip (7), a pull rod (12) is fixedly installed between the hanging plate (5) and the bottom plate (8), and a winding strip (13) is rotatably installed on the outer side of the pull rod (12), and a winding box (14) matching with the winding strip (13) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the box body (1); A tube fixing mechanism is used to improve the stability of the storage of the blood collection tube (25), the tube fixing mechanism is installed at the bottom of the top cover (2), and the tube fixing mechanism includes two U-shaped slide rails (15) respectively slidably installed on the hanging plate (5) and the bottom plate (8), the U-shaped slide rail (15) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the box body (1), and a plurality of pulleys (16) equidistantly distributed are rotatably installed on the inner side of the U-shaped slide rail (15), and the outer sides of the hanging plate (5) and the bottom plate (8) are both provided with slide grooves matching with the pulleys (16), and the bottom end of the blood collection tube (25) is provided with an insert (17), and the outer side of the insert (17) is slidably installed with a sleeve (18), and the sleeve (18) is fixedly installed on the bottom plate (1). A spring (19) is fixedly installed between the top of the plate (8), the inner side of the sleeve (18) and the bottom of the insert tube (17); a plurality of mounting plates (20) respectively located above the plurality of suspension plates (5) are fixedly installed on the top of the top cover (2); a plurality of slide tubes (21) distributed at equal intervals are fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting plate (20); the number of the slide tubes (21) is the same as the number of the blood collection tubes (25); a limit block (22) is slidably installed on the inner side of the slide tube (21); a slide rod (23) slidably extending to the bottom of the slide tube (21) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limit block (22); an elastic stop block (24) is fixedly installed on one end of the slide rod (23) away from the limit block (22); A tube taking mechanism, used for synchronously taking out a plurality of blood collection tubes (25), the tube taking mechanism being installed on the outside of the box (1), the tube taking mechanism comprising a U-shaped frame (26) arranged on the outside of the box (1), the U-shaped frame (26) being located below the material taking port of the box (1), two symmetrically distributed guide rods (27) being fixedly installed on the inner side of the U-shaped frame (26), a slide bar (28) being slidably installed between the two guide rods (27), a pull bar (29) being fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide bar (28), a plurality of equally spaced inserts (30) being fixedly installed at the top of the slide bar (28), the inserts (30) being fixedly installed at the top of the slide bar (28), The number of the plurality of pull plates (20) is the same as the number of the pull plates (6); a slot for limiting the insertion of the insertion strip (30) is provided at the bottom of the pull plate (6); a plurality of equally spaced positioning rods (31) are fixedly installed on the outside of the U-shaped frame (26); a slider (32) is fixedly installed on one end of the positioning rod (31) away from the U-shaped frame (26); a sliding cavity for limiting the sliding of the slider (32) and the positioning rod (31) is provided inside the box body (1); a spring (33) is provided on the outside of the positioning rod (31); the spring (33) is fixedly installed between the slider (32) and the cavity of the box body (1).

2. A blood sample storage device for physical examination according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed limiting plates (34) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base plate (8), and the limiting plates (34) are located on the inner side of the box body (1).

3. A blood sample storage device for physical examination according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom plate (8) is provided with a rubber stopper (35) located inside the box body (1), a spring three (36) is fixedly installed between the rubber stopper (35) and the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1), and the bottom of the bottom plate (8) is provided with a plurality of pressing grooves matching the rubber stopper (35).

4. A blood sample storage device for physical examination according to claim 3, characterized in that: An insertion rod (37) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rubber stop block (35), and a slot for limiting the sliding of the insertion rod (37) is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1).

5. The blood sample storage device for physical examination according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic plate (38) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the U-shaped slide rail (15).

6. A blood sample storage device for physical examination according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the insert tube (17) is made of rubber material.

7. The blood sample storage device for physical examination according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the U-shaped frame (26) is made of metal, and the bottom of the pull bar (29) is made of magnet material.

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