Foldable central venous pressure measuring instrument

By designing a foldable central venous pressure measuring instrument, using U-shaped blocks, L-shaped blocks, clamping blocks and bolts, the measurement error problem caused by excessive force of elastic straps in the prior art is solved, and higher measurement accuracy and convenient device storage are achieved.

CN222640461UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21SUN YAT SEN MEMORIAL HOSPITAL SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421705105.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-18
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing central venous pressure measuring ruler is fixed to the infusion rod with elastic straps, which makes it easy to use too much force when adjusting the zero point, causing the measurement ruler to shift and affect the measurement accuracy.

Method used

A foldable central venous pressure measuring instrument is designed. Through the arrangement of U-shaped blocks, L-shaped blocks, clamping blocks, bolts and rotary blocks, the convenience and stability of the fixing of the device are improved, and the design of hinges and limit blocks is facilitated.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience and stability of the fixing of the device, reduces the need for force adjustment, enhances the accuracy of measurement, and facilitates the storage and maintenance of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222640461U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a foldable central venous pressure measuring instrument which comprises a pair of positioning blocks, a first hinge is fixedly connected between the pair of positioning blocks, and the front side walls of the pair of positioning blocks are fixedly connected with a first limiting block and a second limiting block. A first stop block and a second stop block are arranged on the front side of the first limiting block and the front side of the second limiting block respectively, a second hinge is fixedly connected between the side wall of the first stop block and the side wall of the first limiting block, a first bolt penetrates through the first stop block, and a threaded groove matched with the first bolt is formed in the side wall of the first limiting block. Third hinges are fixedly connected between the side walls of the second stopping blocks and the side walls of the second limiting blocks, second bolts penetrate through the second stopping blocks, threaded grooves matched with the second bolts are formed in the side walls of the second limiting blocks, and through the structure, the fixing convenience of the device is improved, and the device can be folded.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of venous pressure measuring instruments, in particular to a foldable central venous pressure measuring instrument. Background Art

[0002] Central venous pressure is one of the main indicators for clinical observation of hemodynamics. The level of central venous pressure depends on factors such as new functional blood volume, venous vascular tension, intrathoracic pressure, venous blood return, and pulmonary circulation resistance. Clinicians will adjust the patient's fluid replacement volume based on the measured central venous pressure. A central venous pressure measuring ruler is required for central venous pressure measurement.

[0003] However, the existing central venous pressure measuring ruler is fixed on the infusion pole with elastic straps arranged above and below. When the zero point is not aligned with the patient's mid-axillary line, due to the elasticity of the elastic strap, medical staff may easily use excessive force when adjusting the central venous pressure measuring ruler, resulting in a large displacement of the central venous pressure measuring ruler. Therefore, in order to correct the above defects, we propose a foldable central venous pressure measuring instrument. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a foldable central venous pressure measuring instrument, comprising a pair of positioning blocks: a first hinge is fixedly connected between the pair of positioning blocks, and a first limit block and a second limit block are fixedly connected on the front side walls of the pair of positioning blocks, a first blocking block and a second blocking block are respectively provided on the front sides of the first limit block and the second limit block, a second hinge is fixedly connected between the first blocking block and the side wall of the first limit block, and a first bolt passes through the first blocking block, a threaded groove matching the first bolt is provided on the side wall of the first limit block, and a third hinge is fixedly connected between the second blocking block and the side wall of the second limit block , and a second bolt passes through the second blocking block, a threaded groove matching the second bolt is opened on the side wall of the second limit block, and a venous pressure measuring scale is provided above the second limit block, vertical blocks are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the positioning block, a horizontal block passes through the vertical block, and a first clamping block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the horizontal block, a pair of springs are fixedly connected between the first clamping block and the side wall of the vertical block, a U-shaped block is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the positioning block above, a pair of L-shaped blocks pass through the U-shaped block, a second clamping block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped block, and a third bolt passes through the L-shaped block, and a threaded groove matching the third bolt is opened on the side wall of the U-shaped block.

[0005] According to the foldable central venous pressure measuring instrument, a pair of the first clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the venous pressure measuring ruler.

[0006] According to the foldable central venous pressure measuring instrument, a pair of the second clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the U-shaped block.

[0007] According to the foldable central venous pressure measuring instrument, a pair of vertical blocks are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the positioning block.

[0008] According to the foldable central venous pressure measuring instrument, arc-shaped grooves are provided on the side walls of a pair of the second clamping blocks.

[0009] According to the foldable central venous pressure measuring instrument, rotating blocks are fixedly connected to the side walls of the first bolt, the second bolt and the third bolt.

[0010] According to the foldable central venous pressure measuring instrument, anti-slip grooves are provided on the rotating block.

[0011] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention.

[0012] 1. Compared with elastic bandages, the utility model can improve the convenience and stability of device fixation through the arrangement of U-shaped blocks, L-shaped blocks, clamping blocks, third bolts and rotating blocks;

[0013] 2. The vertical block, the horizontal block, the clamping block and the spring are arranged to facilitate installation and removal of the venous pressure measuring ruler, thereby improving the convenience of maintenance of the venous pressure measuring ruler;

[0014] 3. By setting a pair of positioning blocks and the first hinge, the pair of positioning blocks can be easily folded, thereby improving the convenience of storage of the device;

[0015] 4. By setting the first limit block, the second limit block, the first blocking block and the second blocking block, the infusion tube can be easily limited, thereby improving the stability of infusion through the infusion tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0017] Figure 1 It is a partial stereogram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a side view of the positioning block and the U-shaped block;

[0020] Figure 4 is a top view of the first limit block and the first blocking block;

[0021] Figure 5 A top view of the second limit block and the second blocking block;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Side view of.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Positioning block; 2. First hinge; 3. First limit block; 4. Second limit block; 5. First blocking block; 6. Second blocking block; 7. Second hinge; 8. First bolt; 9. Third hinge; 10. Second bolt; 11. Venous pressure measuring ruler; 12. Vertical block; 13. Horizontal block; 14. First clamping block; 15. Spring; 16. U-shaped block; 17. L-shaped block; 18. Second clamping block; 19. Third bolt; 20. Rotating block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 6 The utility model embodiment is a foldable central venous pressure measuring instrument, which includes a pair of positioning blocks 1: a first hinge 2 is fixedly connected between the pair of positioning blocks 1, and a first limit block 3 and a second limit block 4 are fixedly connected on the front side walls of the pair of positioning blocks 1, and the front sides of the first limit block 3 and the second limit block 4 are respectively provided with a first blocking block 5 and a second blocking block 6, a second hinge 7 is fixedly connected between the first blocking block 5 and the side wall of the first limit block 3, and a first bolt 8 passes through the first blocking block 5, and a thread groove matching the first bolt 8 is opened on the side wall of the first limit block 3, a third hinge 9 is fixedly connected between the second blocking block 6 and the side wall of the second limit block 4, and a second bolt 10 passes through the second blocking block 6 A threaded groove matching the second bolt 10 is provided on the side wall of the second limit block 4, and a venous pressure measuring ruler 11 is provided above the second limit block 4, vertical blocks 12 are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the positioning block 1, a horizontal block 13 passes through the vertical block 12, a first clamping block 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the horizontal block 13, a pair of springs 15 are fixedly connected between the first clamping block 14 and the side wall of the vertical block 12, a U-shaped block 16 is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the upper positioning block 1, a pair of L-shaped blocks 17 pass through the U-shaped block 16, a second clamping block 18 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped block 17, and a third bolt 19 passes through the L-shaped block 17, and a threaded groove matching the third bolt 19 is provided on the side wall of the U-shaped block 16.

[0027] The force is evenly distributed, and a pair of first clamping blocks 14 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the venous pressure measuring ruler 11 .

[0028] The force is evenly distributed, and a pair of second clamping blocks 18 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the U-shaped block 16 .

[0029] The force is evenly distributed, and a pair of vertical blocks 12 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the positioning block 1.

[0030] To improve the clamping stability, arc grooves are provided on the side walls of the pair of second clamping blocks 18 .

[0031] To facilitate the rotation of the first bolt 8 , the second bolt 10 and the third bolt 19 , a rotating block 20 is fixedly connected to the side walls of the first bolt 8 , the second bolt 10 and the third bolt 19 .

[0032] To increase the friction force, the rotating block 20 is provided with anti-skid grooves.

[0033] Working principle: When the utility model is used, a pair of second clamping blocks 18 are clamped on the infusion rod, and then the L-shaped block 17 is pushed, and the L-shaped block 17 pushes the second clamping block 18 to be clamped on the infusion rod. At this time, the third bolt 19 is driven to move by the rotating block 20 until the third bolt 19 is screwed on the U-shaped block 16, thereby completing the installation of the device, and then the infusion tube is clamped in the first limit block 3 and the second limit block 4, and the Maufei dropper is located on the first limit block 3. At this time, the first blocking block 5 and the second blocking block 6 are rotated so that the first blocking block 5 and the second blocking block 6 block the infusion tube. Then, the first bolt 8 and the second bolt 10 are screwed onto the first limit block 3 and the second limit block 4 respectively through the rotating block 20 to complete the fixation of the infusion tube. At this time, the central venous pressure of the human body is tested through the venous pressure measuring ruler 11. When the test is completed, the first bolt 8 and the second bolt 10 are unscrewed, the infusion tube is removed, and then the cross block 13 is pulled. The cross block 13 pulls the first clamping block 14 away from the venous pressure measuring ruler 11, thereby removing the venous pressure measuring ruler 11, and then unscrewing the third bolt 19, removing the device from the infusion pole, and the pair of positioning blocks 1 can be folded to facilitate the storage of the device.

[0034] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A foldable central venous pressure measuring instrument, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pair of positioning blocks (1): a first hinge (2) is fixedly connected between the pair of positioning blocks (1), and a first limit block (3) and a second limit block (4) are fixedly connected on the front side walls of the pair of positioning blocks (1); a first blocking block (5) and a second blocking block (6) are respectively arranged on the front sides of the first limit block (3) and the second limit block (4); a second hinge (7) is fixedly connected between the first blocking block (5) and the side wall of the first limit block (3), and a first bolt (8) passes through the first blocking block (5); a thread groove matching the first bolt (8) is provided on the side wall of the first limit block (3); a third hinge (9) is fixedly connected between the second blocking block (6) and the side wall of the second limit block (4), and a second bolt (10) passes through the second blocking block (6); a thread groove matching the first bolt (8) is provided on the side wall of the second limit block (4); A threaded groove matching the second bolt (10) is provided, and a venous pressure measuring ruler (11) is provided above the second limiting block (4); vertical blocks (12) are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the positioning block (1); a horizontal block (13) passes through the vertical block (12); a first clamping block (14) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the horizontal block (13); a pair of springs (15) are fixedly connected between the first clamping block (14) and the side wall of the vertical block (12); a U-shaped block (16) is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the positioning block (1) above; a pair of L-shaped blocks (17) pass through the U-shaped block (16); a second clamping block (18) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped block (17); a third bolt (19) passes through the L-shaped block (17); and a threaded groove matching the third bolt (19) is provided on the side wall of the U-shaped block (16).

2. A foldable central venous pressure measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of the first clamping blocks (14) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the venous pressure measuring ruler (11).

3. The foldable central venous pressure measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of the second clamping blocks (18) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the U-shaped block (16).

4. The foldable central venous pressure measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pair of vertical blocks (12) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the positioning block (1).

5. The foldable central venous pressure measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of arc-shaped grooves are formed on the side walls of the second clamping blocks (18).

6. The foldable central venous pressure measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating block (20) is fixedly connected to the side walls of the first bolt (8), the second bolt (10) and the third bolt (19).

7. The foldable central venous pressure measuring instrument according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating block (20) is provided with anti-slip grooves.