Steel bar lifting equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses a steel bar hoisting device, which belongs to the technical field of hoisting equipment, including a spacing adjustment component, wherein two rope winding components are installed at the lower end of the spacing adjustment component, the rope winding component includes a semicircular box, a semicircular track is slidably connected inside the semicircular box, a gear meshing with the semicircular track is rotatably connected inside the semicircular box, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the semicircular box, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the gear through a control component, a magnet block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the semicircular box, a magnetic rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the semicircular track, and a hook component and a hook ring are arranged on one side of the semicircular box. Through the cooperation of a strong current magnet and the rope winding component, the device can suck the middle part of the steel bar through the high-intensity magnetic force of the strong current magnet before hoisting the steel bar, thereby generating a certain gap between the steel bar and the ground, and can automatically thread the steel bar through the rope winding component, thereby reducing the labor intensity and injury risk of the staff.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hoisting equipment, in particular to a steel bar hoisting equipment. Background Art

[0002] Lifting is an operation involving many details and steps. Before carrying out the lifting operation, careful planning is required. First, the weight, shape, size and center of gravity of the lifting object must be determined, and the conditions of the lifting site, such as ground conditions, working space, and safe areas, must be considered. It is very important to establish a suitable lifting plan, including selecting appropriate lifting tools and equipment, determining lifting points, formulating possible risks and countermeasures, etc. In the preparation stage, the safety performance of the lifting equipment and tools must be checked, necessary debugging and installation must be carried out, safety equipment must be prepared, and protective measures must be taken around the site. When implementing the lifting, it is necessary to ensure that the lifting points are The lifting hook or sling should be selected appropriately, the lifting object should be firmly connected to the hook or sling, the lifting should be done slowly and with steady control, the surrounding personnel should be evacuated safely and attention should be paid to observing the lifting process. After the lifting is completed, the condition of the lifting tools and equipment should be checked in time, the fixation of the lifting object should be confirmed, and the site should be cleaned up. In general, lifting is a high-risk operation that requires rigorous planning and strict operating procedures. Only through detailed preparation and strict compliance with various safety regulations can the lifting operation be carried out smoothly and accidents can be avoided. For the lifting of steel bars, it is necessary to use the two lifting ropes in the crane to bypass multiple steel bars bundled together for lifting.

[0003] A Chinese patent discloses a lifting device for bundled steel bars (authorization announcement number CN104261250B), which includes a lifting ear, a connecting pin, a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism includes two upper connecting rods and two lower claws. The upper ends of the two upper connecting rods are connected by a connecting pin, and the lower end of each connecting rod is connected to a claw through a pin. The middle parts of the two claws are connected by a pin, so that a diamond-shaped connecting rod force transmission mechanism is formed between the parts above the middle of the two claws and the two connecting rods; it also includes a lifting and extending mechanism, which includes a flexible connecting member and a hook. The upper end of the flexible connecting member is connected to the lower part of the lifting ear, and the lower end is connected to the hook; at the same time, a lifting hole is opened on the upper part of the lifting ear and a waist-shaped hole is opened in the middle part. The connecting pin is arranged in the waist-shaped hole of the lifting ear and can move up and down along the waist-shaped hole. When it is necessary to lift bundles of steel bars, first insert the hook into the whole bundle of steel bars and lift it slowly. When the bottom of the waist-shaped hole of the upper lifting ear contacts the connecting pin, the diamond connecting rod force transmission mechanism starts to move and drives the claws to retract inward until the bundle of steel bars is tightly clamped. At this time, the state is the same as that of a round steel sling, and the whole bundle of steel bars can be easily lifted away.

[0004] In the above patent, when lifting bundles of steel bars, it is first necessary to use a hook to fix the entire bundle of steel bars, and fixing requires the entire bundle of steel bars to be wrapped with ropes. The existing method is to arrange the hoisted steel bars horizontally and vertically to leave gaps for the steel bars for later threading of ropes, or to place the steel bars on the ground with grooves. However, these methods not only require the condition that there are gaps around the entire bundle, but also require manual threading of ropes, which is not only dangerous, but also time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, when the steel bars are lifted to the target area, the angle of the steel bars needs to be manually adjusted, which undoubtedly increases the risk of injury to the staff. For this reason, the applicant proposes a steel bar lifting equipment. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a steel bar hoisting device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A steel bar hoisting device comprises a spacing adjustment component, two rope winding components are installed at the lower end of the spacing adjustment component, the rope winding component comprises a semicircular box, a semicircular track is slidably connected inside the semicircular box, a gear meshing with the semicircular track is rotatably connected inside the semicircular box, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the semicircular box, an output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the gear through a control component, a magnet block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the semicircular box, a magnetic rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the semicircular track, a hook component and a hook ring are arranged on one side of the semicircular box, and the hook component and the hook ring are magnetically attracted to the magnet block and the magnetic rod respectively, and a square telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the two gears;

[0008] The hook assembly includes a hook with a notch, a ring block rotatably connected inside the hook, a U-shaped groove matching the notch is chiseled on the ring block, a U-shaped guide rod is rotatably connected to the ring block, and a butt rod that butts against the U-shaped guide rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the ring block.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, the spacing adjustment component includes an adjustment box, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the inside of the central section of the adjustment box, a strong current magnet is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting block, a same screw rod is rotatably connected between the inner walls at both ends of the adjustment box, a forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to one end of the adjustment box, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, two moving blocks threadably connected to the screw rod are slidably connected inside the adjustment box, and steel ropes are fixedly connected between the hook and the hook ring and the semicircular box.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the control component includes a guide rod fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, two first conical blocks are slidably connected to the guide rod, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the two first conical blocks.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the guide rod, a transmission shaft rotatably connected to the guide rod is fixedly connected to the gear, and a first conical sleeve is provided on both the guide rod and the transmission shaft, wherein a second sprocket is fixedly connected to one of the first conical sleeves.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, both ends of the semicircular box are rotatably connected with adjusting wheels, and the adjusting wheel located on the lower side of the control component is fixedly connected with a transmission rod arranged through the semicircular box, and the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a first sprocket, and the same chain is sleeved between the first sprocket and the second sprocket, and a forward and reverse adjustment component is installed between the transmission rod and the adjusting wheel in the semicircular box on the rear side.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, the forward and reverse adjustment assembly includes a short rod fixedly connected to the adjustment wheel inside the rear semicircular box, and the transmission rod and the opposite end of the short rod are fixedly connected with a first bevel gear.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention, the transmission rod and the short rod are rotatably connected to the same cylindrical shell, and the inner wall of the cylindrical shell is rotatably connected to the second bevel gear meshing with the two first bevel gears.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention, two insertion rods are inserted into the left and right side walls of the cylindrical shell, and the ends of the two pairs of insertion rods that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the disk.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention, the two discs are fixedly connected with a second conical block, the two second conical blocks are respectively sleeved on the transmission rod and the short rod, the transmission rod and the short rod are fixedly connected with a second conical sleeve, an electric magnet located between the two first bevel teeth is fixedly connected inside the cylindrical shell, and a friction plate located between the two discs is fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the semicircular box.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. When the present invention is used, through the cooperation of the strong current magnet and the rope winding assembly, before lifting the steel bar, the middle part of the steel bar can be sucked by the high-intensity magnetic force of the strong current magnet, thereby generating a certain gap between the steel bar and the ground, and the rope winding assembly can be used to automatically thread the steel bar, thereby reducing the labor intensity and injury risk of the staff.

[0020] 2. When the present invention is used, through the cooperation of the control assembly and the adjusting wheel, after the steel bars fall to the target area, the steel bars are automatically moved laterally by the rotation of the adjusting wheel, thereby further reducing the labor intensity of the staff.

[0021] 3. When the present invention is used, through the setting of the forward and reverse adjustment components, not only can the two adjustment wheels rotate in the same direction to achieve lateral movement adjustment when the steel bars are hoisted, but the two adjustment wheels can also rotate in different directions, so that the whole bundle of steel bars can be rotated and adjusted after being hoisted to the target area, thereby expanding the adjustment range of the hoisting, eliminating the need for manual adjustment by the staff, and further reducing the risk of injury to the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional stereogram of a steel bar lifting device;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rope winding assembly in a steel bar lifting device;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a spacing adjustment component in a steel bar lifting equipment;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a hook assembly in a steel bar lifting device;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a control component and an adjusting wheel part in a steel bar lifting device;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a control component in a steel bar lifting device;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a transmission rod and a forward and reverse adjustment component in a steel bar lifting device;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the forward and reverse adjustment components in a steel bar lifting equipment.

[0030] In the figure:

[0031] 1. Spacing adjustment assembly; 101. Adjustment box; 102. Connection block; 103. Strong current magnet; 104. Screw rod; 105. Moving block; 106. Forward and reverse motor;

[0032] 2. Rope winding assembly; 201. Semicircular box; 202. Semicircular track; 203. Gear; 204. Driving motor; 205. Magnet block; 206. Magnetic rod;

[0033] 3. Hook assembly; 301. Hook; 302. Notch; 303. Ring block; 304. U-shaped groove; 305. U-shaped guide rod; 306. Stop rod;

[0034] 4. Hook ring;

[0035] 5. Steel rope;

[0036] 6. Control assembly; 601. Guide rod; 602. First conical block; 603. Connecting pipe; 604. Electromagnet; 605. First conical sleeve; 606. Transmission shaft; 607. First sprocket; 608. Chain; 609. Second sprocket;

[0037] 7. Adjustment wheel;

[0038] 8. Transmission rod;

[0039] 9. Forward and reverse adjustment assembly; 901. short rod; 902. first cone gear; 903. cylindrical shell; 904. second cone gear; 905. second cone block; 906. disc; 907. plug rod; 908. second cone sleeve; 909. electric magnet; 910. friction plate;

[0040] 10. Square telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 7In an embodiment of the present invention, a steel bar hoisting device includes a spacing adjustment component 1, the spacing adjustment component 1 is fixedly connected to two rope winding components 2 for winding steel bars on the front and rear sides through two moving blocks 105, the rope winding component 2 includes a semicircular box 201 welded to the moving block 105, the inner side wall of the semicircular box 201 is slidably connected with a semicircular track 202, and an annular bar is fixedly connected to the semicircular track 202. The semicircular box 201 is slidably connected to the semicircular track 202 by cutting a groove matching the annular bar. A plurality of uniformly distributed tooth surfaces are fixedly connected to the side wall of the semicircular track 202. The semicircular box 201 is connected to a gear 203 meshing with the tooth surface of the semicircular track 202 through internal rotation. The side wall of the semicircular box 201 A driving motor 204 is fixedly connected to the upper part by bolts, and the output end of the driving motor 204 is fixedly connected to the gear 203 through a control component 6 for adjusting and controlling the semicircular track 202 and the adjusting wheel 7. The side walls of the two semicircular boxes 201 that are separated from each other are fixedly connected to a magnet block 205 by bolts, and a magnetic rod 206 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the semicircular track 202. A hook component 3 that is magnetically attracted to the magnet block 205 and a hook ring 4 that is magnetically attracted to the magnetic rod 206 are provided on one side of the semicircular box 201. A square telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected between the two gears 203. When one of the gears 203 rotates, the other gear 203 is driven to rotate through the square telescopic rod 10. The square telescopic rod 10 can play a telescopic role while also playing a transmission role;

[0043] The hook assembly 3 includes a hook 301, a plane block is welded on the side wall of the hook 301, and the stability of the hook assembly 3 can be improved by magnetic attraction between the plane block and the magnet block 205. A notch 302 is chiseled on the hook 301, and an annular block 303 is rotatably connected to the inside of the hook 301 by means of a chiseled sliding groove. A U-shaped groove 304 matching the notch 302 is chiseled on the annular block 303. In the initial state, the staff needs to align the U-shaped groove 304 with the notch 302 so that the hook ring 4 behind can be easily hooked into the U-shaped groove 304. A U-shaped guide rod 305 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the U-shaped groove 304 on the annular block 303, and abutting rods 306 that abut against the U-shaped guide rod 305 are fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the annular block 303, so that the U-shaped guide rod 305 can rotate upward, and the hook ring 4 can be guided by the U-shaped guide rod 305.

[0044] The spacing adjustment component 1 includes an adjustment box 101, and the upper side wall of the adjustment box 101 is fixedly connected with a steel wire rope for lifting. A lifting device is installed on the upper end of the steel wire rope. The lifting device is not shown in the figure. The structure and principle of the lifting device are all existing technologies and are not repeated here. The central section inside the adjustment box 101 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 102 by welding, and the lower end of the connecting block 102 is fixedly connected with a strong current magnet 103 for sucking a whole bundle of steel bars. The strong current magnet 103 can generate huge suction through a strong current, which can suck up the middle part of the whole bundle of steel bars, so as to achieve the purpose of creating a gap between the steel bars and the ground, so as to facilitate the rope winding process in the later stage. The strong current magnet 103 is the prior art, and its structure and principle are the prior art, which will not be repeated here. The same screw rod 104 is rotatably connected between the inner walls at both ends of the adjusting box 101, and one end of the adjusting box 101 is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse motor 106 with an output end fixedly connected to the screw rod 104. Two moving blocks 105 are slidably connected inside the adjusting box 101, which are respectively located on the left and right sides of the connecting block 102, and the moving blocks 105 are threadedly connected to the screw rod 104. The threads on the left and right sides of the connecting block 102 in the screw rod 104 are symmetrically arranged, and the hook 301 and the hook ring 4 are fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the semicircular box 201 through the steel rope 5.

[0045] The control component 6 includes a guide rod 601 fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 204. Two first conical blocks 602 are slidably connected to the side wall of the guide rod 601 through a fixed limit bar. When the guide rod 601 rotates, the two first conical blocks 602 can be driven to rotate at the same time through the limit bar. A connecting pipe 603 is fixedly connected to the opposite side wall of the two first conical blocks 602. An electromagnet 604 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 601. The magnetic attraction and repulsion generated by the electromagnet 604 can play a dual role of attraction and push on the connecting pipe 603. The gear 203 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 60 6, and the transmission shaft 606 is rotatably connected to the guide rod 601, and the guide rod 601 and the transmission shaft 606 are both provided with symmetrically arranged first conical sleeves 605, one of the first conical sleeves 605 is rotatably connected to the guide rod 601, and the other first conical sleeve 605 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 606, and a second sprocket 609 is fixedly connected to one of the first conical sleeves 605, and a layer of rubber pad is fixedly connected to the outer end of the first conical block 602 and the inner side wall of the first conical sleeve 605, and the rubber pad is chiseled with anti-skid grooves for increasing the friction between the first conical block 602 and the first conical sleeve 605.

[0046] Both ends of the lower side of the semicircular box 201 are rotatably connected with adjusting wheels 7, and a transmission rod 8 that runs through the semicircular box 201 is fixedly connected to the adjusting wheel 7 located at one end of the lower side of the control component 6 in the semicircular box 201, and the transmission rod 8 is rotatably connected to the semicircular box 201. A first sprocket 607 that rotates synchronously with a second sprocket 609 through a chain 608 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 8, and a forward and reverse adjustment component 9 for adjusting the forward and reverse rotation of the adjusting wheel 7 is installed between the transmission rod 8 and the adjusting wheel 7 in the semicircular box 201 on the rear side.

[0047] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 8 Based on Example 1, the forward and reverse adjustment component 9 includes a short rod 901 welded to the adjustment wheel 7 inside the semicircular box 201 at the rear side, and the opposite ends of the transmission rod 8 and the short rod 901 are fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 902 by bolts, and the two first bevel gears 902 are symmetrically arranged, and the transmission rod 8 and the short rod 901 are rotatably connected to the same cylindrical shell 903, and the two first bevel gears 902 are located inside the cylindrical shell 903, and the inner wall of the cylindrical shell 903 is rotatably connected to the second bevel gear 904, and the second bevel gear 904 is meshed with the two first bevel gears 902, and the left and right side walls of the cylindrical shell 903 Two plug rods 907 are inserted, and the ends of the two pairs of plug rods 907 that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the same disc 906. The two discs 906 are fixedly connected to the second conical blocks 905 respectively mounted on the transmission rod 8 and the short rod 901. The transmission rod 8 and the short rod 901 are fixedly connected to a symmetrically arranged second conical sleeve 908. The inner wall of the cylindrical shell 903 is fixedly connected to an electric magnet 909, and the electric magnet 909 is located between the two first bevel teeth 902. A friction plate 910 is fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the semicircular box 201, and the friction plate 910 is located between the two discs 906.

[0048] The working principle of the present invention is:

[0049] Before using the present invention, the hook assembly 3 and the hook ring 4 need to be fixed to the magnet block 205 and the magnetic rod 206 respectively by magnetic adsorption, and the U-shaped groove 304 of the ring block 303 in the hook assembly 3 is rotated to correspond to the notch 302 in the hook 301, and then the forward and reverse motor 106 is started to drive the screw rod 104 to rotate, thereby driving the two moving blocks 105 to move relative to each other. The staff determines the lifting position of the whole bundle of steel bars according to the length of the whole bundle of steel bars, so that the two moving blocks 105 can move to the corresponding position;

[0050] Then the staff controls the lifting device to move the adjustment box 101 to the top of the whole bundle of steel bars to be lifted, and then the staff activates the strong current magnet 103, so that the middle section of the strong current magnet 103 is attracted by the magnetic force of the strong current magnet 103, so that a certain gap is maintained between the strong current magnet 103 and the ground;

[0051] It is worth noting that the weight of the steel bar that can be lifted by the strong current magnet 103 needs to be calculated based on the maximum magnetic force of the strong current magnet 103. In the existing technology, multiple strong current magnets 103 are also used to directly lift the steel bar, but the number of strong current magnets 103 in this application is only one, and its main purpose is to suck up the middle section of the steel bar. Whether in terms of energy consumption or cost, the effect and function brought by this application are different from those of the traditional multiple strong current magnets 103.

[0052] Then the staff starts the driving motor 204 and the electromagnet 604 adjusted to generate repulsive force. The repulsive force generated by the electromagnet 604 pushes the connecting tube 603, so that the first conical block 602 fits with the first conical sleeve 605. At this time, the driving motor 204 drives the guide rod 601 to rotate, and the guide rod 601 drives the gear 203 to rotate through the first conical sleeve 605. The gear 203 drives the semicircular track 202 to rotate, so that the semicircular track 202 drives the hook ring 4 to rotate through the magnetic rod 206, so that the hook ring 4 pushes the U-shaped guide rod 30 After the hook 4 is turned upward, the driving motor 204 starts to reverse, so that the hook ring 4 contacts the upper side wall of the U-shaped guide rod 305. The U-shaped guide rod 305 cannot be turned due to the limit of the stop rod 306. At this time, the hook ring 4 is separated from the magnetic rod 206 and slides down to the inside of the U-shaped groove 304 along the slope of the U-shaped guide rod 305, completing the rope winding step for the whole bundle of steel bars. Finally, the lifting work starts. When the steel rope 5 lifts the whole bundle of steel bars, the annular block 303 is forced to rotate downward, so that the hook ring 4 can be stably hooked into the hook 301;

[0053] It is worth noting that when the hook ring 4 contacts the upper side wall of the U-shaped guide rod 305, the annular block 303 will be subjected to a downward rotation force, but due to the friction resistance between the annular block 303 and the hook 301, the hook ring 4 will not rotate after contacting the U-shaped guide rod 305.

[0054] When the whole bundle of steel bars is hoisted to the target area, the staff can control the electromagnet 604 to generate magnetic attraction. At this time, the electromagnet 604 attracts the connecting pipe 603, so that the first conical block 602 contacts the first conical sleeve 605 close to the transmission shaft 606, thereby driving the first sprocket 607 to rotate;

[0055] It is worth noting that when the front gear 203 rotates, since the first conical sleeve 605 at the second sprocket 609 is rotatably connected to the guide rod 601, the first sprocket 607 does not rotate under the influence of the transmission resistance on the first sprocket 607;

[0056] The second sprocket 609 drives the first sprocket 607 to rotate through the chain 608, and the first sprocket 607 drives the two adjusting wheels 7 to rotate through the transmission rod 8. After the adjusting wheels 7 come into contact with the ground, the adjusting wheels 7 are similar to wheels and play an effective role in adjusting the lateral position of the lifting position;

[0057] When the staff needs to make a lateral adjustment to the whole bundle of steel bars, the staff activates the forward and reverse adjustment component 9 to generate a magnetic repulsive force, so that the electric magnet 909 pushes the two discs 906 to move outward, so that the second conical block 905 contacts the second conical sleeve 908, so that the transmission rod 8 can drive the two discs 906 to rotate, and the two discs 906 drive the cylindrical shell 903 to rotate through the insertion rod 907, thereby driving the adjustment wheel 7 to rotate synchronously;

[0058] When the staff needs to make rotational adjustments to the entire bundle of steel bars, the staff controls the forward and reverse adjustment component 9 to generate magnetic attraction, so that the electric magnet 909 attracts the two discs 906 to move outward, so that the two discs 906 clamp the friction plate 910. At this time, the cylindrical shell 903 becomes non-rotatable, and the transmission rod 8 can drive the first bevel gear 902 to rotate, and then drive the other first bevel gear 902 to rotate through the second bevel gear 904, and finally achieve the purpose of reversing the adjustment wheel 7. When the two adjustment wheels 7 rotate in opposite directions, the purpose of rotating the entire bundle of steel bars can be achieved. If the reversal of the entire bundle of steel bars needs to be achieved, it is only necessary to control the reversal of the drive motor 204.

[0059] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steel bar lifting device, comprising a spacing adjustment component (1), characterized in that: Two rope winding assemblies (2) are installed at the lower end of the spacing adjustment assembly (1), and the rope winding assembly (2) comprises a semicircular box (201), a semicircular track (202) is slidably connected inside the semicircular box (201), a gear (203) meshing with the semicircular track (202) is rotatably connected inside the semicircular box (201), and a driving motor (204) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the semicircular box (201), and the output end of the driving motor (204) is controlled by the control assembly (6 ) is fixedly connected to the gear (203), a magnet block (205) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the semicircular box (201), a magnetic rod (206) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the semicircular track (202), a hook assembly (3) and a hook ring (4) are provided on one side of the semicircular box (201), and the hook assembly (3) and the hook ring (4) are magnetically attracted to the magnet block (205) and the magnetic rod (206) respectively, and a square telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected between the two gears (203); The hook assembly (3) comprises a hook (301), a notch (302) is bored on the hook (301), an annular block (303) is rotatably connected inside the hook (301), a U-shaped groove (304) matching the notch (302) is bored on the annular block (303), a U-shaped guide rod (305) is rotatably connected to the annular block (303), and a butt rod (306) that butts against the U-shaped guide rod (305) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the annular block (303).

2. A steel bar hoisting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing adjustment component (1) comprises an adjustment box (101), a connection block (102) is fixedly connected inside a central section of the adjustment box (101), a strong current magnet (103) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connection block (102), a same screw rod (104) is rotatably connected between inner walls at both ends of the adjustment box (101), a forward and reverse motor (106) is fixedly connected to one end of the adjustment box (101), and an output end of the forward and reverse motor (106) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (104).

3. A steel bar hoisting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two moving blocks (105) threadedly connected to the screw rod (104) are slidably connected inside the regulating box (101), and steel ropes (5) are fixedly connected between the hook (301) and the hook ring (4) and the semicircular box (201).

4. The steel bar lifting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly (6) comprises a guide rod (601) fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (204), two first conical blocks (602) being slidably connected to the guide rod (601), and a connecting pipe (603) being fixedly connected between the two first conical blocks (602).

5. The steel bar hoisting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide rod (601) is fixedly connected to an electromagnet (604), the gear (203) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (606) rotatably connected to the guide rod (601), and the guide rod (601) and the transmission shaft (606) are both provided with a first conical sleeve (605), one of the first conical sleeves (605) being fixedly connected to a second sprocket (609).

6. A steel bar hoisting equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the semicircular box (201) are rotatably connected to an adjusting wheel (7); a transmission rod (8) arranged to penetrate the semicircular box (201) is fixedly connected to the adjusting wheel (7) located at the lower side of the control assembly (6); a first sprocket (607) is fixedly connected to the transmission rod (8); a same chain (608) is sleeved between the first sprocket (607) and the second sprocket (609); and a forward and reverse adjustment assembly (9) is installed between the transmission rod (8) and the adjusting wheel (7) in the semicircular box (201) at the rear side.

7. The steel bar hoisting equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The forward and reverse rotation adjustment assembly (9) comprises a short rod (901) fixedly connected to the adjustment wheel (7) inside the rear semicircular box (201), and the transmission rod (8) and the short rod (901) are both fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (902) at the opposite end.

8. The steel bar hoisting equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transmission rod (8) and the short rod (901) are rotatably connected to a same cylindrical shell (903), and the inner wall of the cylindrical shell (903) is rotatably connected to a second bevel gear (904) meshing with the two first bevel gears (902).

9. The steel bar hoisting equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two insertion rods (907) are inserted into the left and right side walls of the cylindrical shell (903), and the two pairs of insertion rods (907) are fixedly connected to the opposite ends thereof with a disk (906).

10. The steel bar hoisting equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The two discs (906) are both fixedly connected to a second conical block (905), the two second conical blocks (905) are respectively sleeved on a transmission rod (8) and a short rod (901), the transmission rod (8) and the short rod (901) are both fixedly connected to a second conical sleeve (908), an electric magnet (909) located between the two first conical teeth (902) is fixedly connected inside the cylindrical shell (903), and a friction plate (910) located between the two discs (906) is fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the semicircular box (201).

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