A method of assembling a drainage pump
By combining the limiting and fixing components and the clamping components, the wear problem caused by the adjustment of the motor and pump body position during the assembly of the drainage pump is solved, achieving stable installation and extending service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411192701.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-28
AI Technical Summary
During the assembly of the drainage pump, the adjustment of the position of the motor and the pump body causes wear and affects its service life.
The base is fixed by a limiting and fixing component. The motor and pump body are fixed by clamping component one and clamping component two respectively. The position is adjusted by slide rail and connected with coupling. Finally, a protective cover is installed to prevent collision and friction.
This improves the installation stability and precision of the motor and pump body, avoids wear, and extends the service life of the drainage pump.
Smart Images

Figure CN118998109B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of drainage pump equipment, and particularly relates to an assembly method of a drainage pump. BACKGROUND
[0002] The drainage pump is used for draining liquid in a water pool or a large liquid storage tank.
[0003] The drainage pump used in a building includes a submersible sewage pump, a submerged drainage pump, a vertical sewage pump and a horizontal sewage pump. Since the space in the building is small and the drainage capacity is small, the submersible sewage pump and the submerged drainage pump are preferred, and the submerged drainage pump is generally used in important places. The vertical sewage pump and the horizontal sewage pump require a shock isolation foundation, a self-filling water suction and a certain space, and thus are less used in the building.
[0004] During the assembly of the drainage pump, the motor and the pump body are installed on the base, and then are connected through the shaft coupling. However, during the assembly, once the position needs to be adjusted, the position of the motor or the pump body needs to be manually moved. Since the motor and the pump body are heavy, the base, the motor or the outer wall of the pump body is easily abraded during the movement, which causes rust of the drainage pump after long-term use and reduces the service life of the drainage pump. SUMMARY
[0005] The application aims to solve the above technical problems in the prior art, and provides an assembly method of a drainage pump. The base is placed on the assembly table, and the base is fixed on the middle of the top surface of the assembly table through the limiting and fixing assembly. The fixing of the base increases the stability of the installation of the motor and the pump body, and ensures the accuracy of the fixing of the motor and the pump body. The motor is fixed through the clamping assembly one, the motor is moved to the base through the slide rail of the clamping assembly one, and then the motor is lowered to the installation position of the base through the clamping assembly one. The pump body is fixed through the clamping assembly two, the motor is moved to the base through the slide rail of the clamping assembly two, and then the motor is lowered to the installation position of the base through the clamping assembly two. Then, the output end of the motor is connected with the pump body through the shaft coupling. During the connection, the clamping assembly one and the clamping assembly two cooperate to finely adjust the position of the motor and the body. Finally, the protective cover is arranged outside the shaft coupling, and the protective cover protects the shaft coupling. Finally, the protective cover, the motor and the pump body are fixedly connected to the base. During the installation of the motor and the pump body, the motor and the pump body are prevented from colliding with and rubbing against the base, the integrity of the outer wall of the motor, the pump body and the base is ensured, and the normal service life of the drainage pump is ensured.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] An assembly method of a drainage pump, the drainage pump comprising a base, a motor and a pump body, the motor being fixed at one end of the top surface of the base, the pump body being fixedly connected at the other end of the top surface of the base, the output end of the motor and the pump body being connected through a shaft coupling, the outer side of the shaft coupling being covered with a protective cover, the bottom of the protective cover being fixedly connected to the base, comprising the following steps:
[0008] a. Preparation before assembly
[0009] First, prepare the base and protective cover of the corresponding size, and prepare the motor and pump body for assembly, and detect the motor and pump body;
[0010] b. Fixing of the base
[0011] Place the base in the limiting and fixing assembly on the assembly table, and limit and fix the four corners of the base, so that the base is fixed on the assembly table;
[0012] c. Assembly
[0013] 1) Fixing of the motor
[0014] The top surface of the assembly table is provided with slide rails, and the clamping assembly one is slidably connected to one end of the slide rails. First, the motor is clamped and fixed by the clamping assembly one, and the clamping assembly one moves the motor above the base through the slide rails. The clamping assembly one controls the motor to descend, so that the motor is placed at the mounting position on one end of the base;
[0015] 2) Fixing of the pump body
[0016] The slide rails are slidably connected with the clamping assembly two at the end of the slide rails. First, the pump body is clamped and fixed by the clamping assembly two, and then the clamping assembly two moves the pump body above the other end of the base through the slide rails. The clamping assembly two controls the pump body to descend, so that the pump body is placed at the mounting position on the other end of the base;
[0017] d. Complete assembly
[0018] After the motor and the pump body are placed on the base, the output end of the motor is connected with the pump body through the shaft coupling. The clamping assembly one and the clamping assembly two cooperate to adjust the motor and the pump body, realize the connection of the motor and the pump body, and then cover the protective cover on the outer side of the shaft coupling, and fix the protective cover, the motor and the pump body on the base.
[0019] Further, the specific structure of the assembly table comprises: a table top, slide rails, a limiting and fixing assembly, a clamping assembly one and a clamping assembly two, the slide rails are fixedly connected at both sides of the table top, the middle part of the table top is provided with the limiting and fixing assembly, the clamping assembly one is slidably connected at one end of the slide rails, and the clamping assembly two is slidably connected at the other end of the slide rails. The slide rails are arranged at both ends of the table top, and the clamping assembly one and the clamping assembly two are slidably connected at both ends of the slide rails, so that the clamping assembly one clamps and fixes the motor at one end of the assembly table, the operation space for clamping the motor is increased, and the motor is convenient to clamp. Similarly, the clamping assembly two clamps and fixes the pump body at the other end of the assembly table, the operation space for clamping the pump body is increased, and the pump body is convenient to clamp. The limiting and fixing assembly is used for fixing the base on the table top, so that the base is stably placed during installation of the motor and the pump body, and the installation precision of the motor and the pump body is improved.
[0020] Further, the limiting and fixing assembly comprises two mirror image limiting pieces and a threaded adjusting column, the threaded adjusting column penetrates through the two limiting pieces at both ends, an adjusting nut is screwed into the end of the threaded adjusting column, the adjusting nut is screwed on the limiting piece, and the two limiting pieces are located at both ends of the base respectively. The threaded adjusting column can adjust the distance between the two limiting pieces according to the size of the base, so that the limiting pieces can be located at both ends of the base, thereby fixing the base on the table top and increasing the stability of the base.
[0021] Further, the limiting piece comprises a limiting seat, a fixed block and two adjusting rods, the table top is uniformly provided with threaded connection holes corresponding to the two limiting pieces, the adjusting rods are uniformly penetrated with connection holes one, the fixed block is penetrated with connection holes two at both ends, one end of the two adjusting rods is connected with a threaded rod one between the fixed block, the threaded rod one penetrates through the connection holes two and the connection holes one and is screwed into the threaded connection hole, a fastening nut one is screwed into the end of the threaded rod one, the fastening nut one is screwed on the fixed block, the limiting seat is detachably connected on the adjusting rod, and the limiting seat abuts against four corners of the base. The threaded rod one penetrates through the connection holes two and the connection holes one, and the fixed block and the two adjusting rods are limited on the table top. The threaded rod one is a center swing, so that the limiting seat on the adjusting rod can abut against the corners of the base, and the fastening nut one is tightened, thereby fixing the position of the adjusting rod. The uniformly distributed threaded connection holes facilitate the fixation of the fixed block, the adjusting rod and the limiting seat.
[0022] Further, the limiting seat is provided with a groove corresponding to the top corner of the base, the limiting seat is provided with a connecting hole three, a threaded rod two is connected between the limiting seat and the adjusting rod, the threaded rod two is screwed into the threaded connecting hole after passing through the connecting hole three and the connecting hole one, the end of the threaded rod is screwed into a fastening nut two, the fastening nut two is tightened on the limiting seat, the two ends of the threaded adjusting column pass through two fixing blocks respectively, when the base is limited and fixed, the threaded rod two is taken out first, then the angles of the two adjusting rods are adjusted, then the limiting seat is placed at the four corners of the base, and the position of the limiting seat and the adjusting rod is fixed through the cooperation of the threaded rod two and the fastening nut two. The top of the base is placed in the groove, so that the limiting seat is placed at the top corner of the base, when the four top corners of the base are all pressed by the limiting seat, the limiting seat is fixed by screwing the threaded rod two into the table top after passing through the connecting hole three and the connecting hole one, so that the base is limited and fixed in the middle of the table top.
[0023] Further, the clamping assembly one comprises a support one, a sliding block one, an adjusting seat one, a fixed screw one, a clamp one and a clamp two, the clamp one is clamped at one end of the motor, the clamp two is clamped at the other end of the motor, the clamp one and the clamp two are fixedly connected on the two sides of the adjusting seat one respectively, the adjusting seat one is movably connected on the support one, the two sides of the support one are both provided with a positioning groove one, the center of the adjusting seat one is provided with a through hole one, the support one passes through the through hole one, the two side walls of the through hole one are both provided with a positioning protrusion one, the positioning protrusion one is inserted into the positioning groove one, the support one penetrates a adjusting groove one, the fixed screw one passes through the adjusting seat one and the adjusting groove one, the two ends of the fixed screw one are screwed into a fixed nut one, the fixed nut one is tightened on the adjusting seat one, the bottom of the two supports one is fixedly connected with a sliding block one, and the two sliding blocks one are slidably connected in the two sliding rails. The arrangement of the sliding block one enables the support one to be slidably connected on the sliding rail, so that the motor can be slid along the direction of the sliding rail, and the motor can be slid to the upper side of the base, the clamp one and the clamp two are connected between the two adjusting seats, the clamp one and the clamp two are clamped at the two ends of the motor respectively, so that the motor is fixed between the two adjusting seats one, and the adjusting seat one can be adjusted in height along the support one through the cooperation of the fixed screw one and the fixed nut one, so that the height of the motor is adjusted.
[0024] Further, the clamp one comprises a bracket, an upper clamping ring, a lower clamping ring and a connecting rod, the two ends of the bracket are fixedly connected with the two adjusting seats one respectively, the bottom of the bracket is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, the bottom ends of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected with the upper clamping ring, the upper clamping ring is placed on the top of one end of the motor, and the bottom of the upper clamping ring is fixedly connected with the lower clamping ring through the cooperation of a screw and a nut, and the lower clamping ring is placed on the bottom of one end of the motor. By placing the upper clamping ring on the top of one end of the motor and fixing the lower clamping ring on the bottom of the upper clamping ring, the upper clamping ring and the lower clamping ring are clamped at one end of the motor, so that one end of the motor and the bracket are fixed.
[0025] Further, the clamp two includes a connecting frame, two L-shaped clamps and a limiting block, both ends of the connecting frame are fixedly connected with the two adjusting seats respectively, a sliding groove is arranged on the top of the connecting frame, the two L-shaped clamps are mirror arranged, a hook is arranged on the top of each L-shaped clamp, a sliding block is arranged on the end of the hook, the sliding block is slidingly connected in the sliding groove, the hook is hung on the connecting frame, both ends of the bottom of each L-shaped clamp are provided with an ear plate, the two ear plates are fixed by a screw and a nut, the two L-shaped clamps are fixedly connected, the bottom of the other end of the motor is abutted against the L-shaped clamp, cavities are formed in the top of the two L-shaped clamps, a slot is arranged on the top of the L-shaped clamp, adjusting screws are arranged on both ends of the limiting block, the adjusting screws pass through the slot, the ends of the adjusting screws are screwed into locking nuts, the locking nuts are screwed on the L-shaped clamp, an arc-shaped limiting groove is arranged on the bottom of the limiting block, and the arc-shaped limiting groove is clamped on the top of the other end of the motor. The L-shaped clamp can slide along the direction of the sliding groove through the sliding block on the hook, so that the two L-shaped clamps are abutted against each other, and the other end of the motor is abutted against the L-shaped clamp by fixing the two L-shaped clamps through the screw and the nut on the ear plate. By inserting the adjusting screws at both ends of the limiting block into the slot, the arc-shaped limiting groove on the bottom of the limiting block is abutted against the top of the other end of the motor, and the limiting block is fixed by the locking nut, so that the other end of the motor is fixed between the L-shaped clamp and the limiting block, and the two ends of the motor are clamped and fixed by the clamping assembly.
[0026] Further, the clamp two includes a connecting frame, two L-shaped clamps and a limiting block, both ends of the connecting frame are fixedly connected with the two adjusting seats respectively, a sliding groove is arranged on the top of the connecting frame, the two L-shaped clamps are mirror arranged, a hook is arranged on the top of each L-shaped clamp, a sliding block is arranged on the end of the hook, the sliding block is slidingly connected in the sliding groove, the hook is hung on the connecting frame, both ends of the bottom of each L-shaped clamp are provided with an ear plate, the two ear plates are fixed by a screw and a nut, the two L-shaped clamps are fixedly connected, the bottom of the other end of the motor is abutted against the L-shaped clamp, cavities are formed in the top of the two L-shaped clamps, a slot is arranged on the top of the L-shaped clamp, adjusting screws are arranged on both ends of the limiting block, the adjusting screws pass through the slot, the ends of the adjusting screws are screwed into locking nuts, the locking nuts are screwed on the L-shaped clamp, an arc-shaped limiting groove is arranged on the bottom of the limiting block, and the arc-shaped limiting groove is clamped on the top of the other end of the motor. The L-shaped clamp can slide along the direction of the sliding groove through the sliding block on the hook, so that the two L-shaped clamps are abutted against each other, and the other end of the motor is abutted against the L-shaped clamp by fixing the two L-shaped clamps through the screw and the nut on the ear plate. By inserting the adjusting screws at both ends of the limiting block into the slot, the arc-shaped limiting groove on the bottom of the limiting block is abutted against the top of the other end of the motor, and the limiting block is fixed by the locking nut, so that the other end of the motor is fixed between the L-shaped clamp and the limiting block, and the two ends of the motor are clamped and fixed by the clamping assembly.
[0027] Further, the fastener comprises an adjusting block, a telescopic adjusting seat, L-shaped adjusting frames, upper half circular clamping rings and lower half circular clamping rings, the adjusting block is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic adjusting seat, the adjusting block is movably connected to the connecting rod, both ends of the adjusting block are provided with tightening screws, the tightening screws pass through the adjusting block and are tightly connected to the connecting rod, the two L-shaped adjusting frames are mirror image arranged at both ends of the telescopic adjusting seat, the telescopic adjusting seat is provided with an adjusting cavity, one side of the telescopic adjusting seat is provided with an oblong hole, the oblong hole is in communication with the adjusting cavity, the top end of the L-shaped adjusting frame is inserted into the adjusting cavity, the top end of the L-shaped adjusting frame is provided with a threaded connecting rod on the side corresponding to the oblong hole, the threaded connecting rod passes through the oblong hole, the end of the threaded connecting rod is screwed into a limiting nut, the limiting nut is tightly screwed on the telescopic adjusting seat, the upper half circular clamping ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the L-shaped adjusting frame, the two upper half circular clamping rings are respectively abutted on the top of both ends of the pump body, the bottom of the half circular clamping ring is fixedly connected with the lower half circular clamping ring through the cooperation of the screw rod and the nut, the two lower half circular clamping rings are respectively abutted on the bottom of both ends of the pump body, and the upper half circular clamping ring and the lower half circular clamping ring are fixedly connected and clamped at both ends of the pump body after being fixedly connected. By unscrewing the limiting nut, the threaded connecting rod is driven to adjust along the direction of the oblong hole, so that the distance between the two L-shaped adjusting frames can be adjusted according to the size of the pump body, and after the L-shaped adjusting frame is adjusted, the limiting nut is tightened and fixed, so that the upper half circular clamping ring is abutted on the top of both ends of the pump body, and the lower half circular clamping ring is abutted on the corresponding bottom of both ends of the pump body, and the upper half circular clamping ring and the lower half circular clamping ring are fixedly connected through the cooperation of the screw rod and the nut, so that the pump body is clamped between the upper half circular clamping ring and the lower half circular clamping ring, and the pump body is fixedly clamped by the fastener.
[0028] The present application has the following beneficial effects due to the adoption of the above technical solutions:
[0029] The base is placed on the assembly table, the base is limited and fixed in the middle of the top surface of the assembly table by the limiting and fixing assembly, the fixation of the base increases the stability of the installation of the motor and the pump body, and the accuracy of the fixation of the motor and the pump body is ensured;The motor is clamped and fixed by the clamping assembly one, the motor is moved to the base by the sliding rail of the clamping assembly one, and then the motor is controlled to descend to the installation position of the base by the clamping assembly one;The pump body is clamped and fixed by the clamping assembly two, the motor is moved to the base by the sliding rail of the clamping assembly two, and then the motor is controlled to descend to the installation position of the base by the clamping assembly two;Then, the output end of the motor is connected with the pump body through the shaft coupling, during the connection process, the position of the motor and the body is finely adjusted by the cooperation of the clamping assembly one and the clamping assembly two, finally, the protective cover is arranged outside the shaft coupling, and the protective cover plays a protective role on the shaft coupling;Finally, the protective cover, the motor and the pump body are fixedly connected on the base;During the installation process, the motor and the pump body are prevented from colliding and rubbing with the base, the integrity of the outer wall of the motor, the pump body and the base is ensured, and the normal service life of the drainage pump is ensured.
[0030] The limiting piece comprises a limiting seat, a fixing block and two adjusting rods, the tabletop is uniformly provided with threaded connection holes corresponding to the two limiting pieces, the adjusting rods are uniformly penetrated by connection holes one, the two ends of the fixing block are penetrated by connection holes two, one end of each of the two adjusting rods is connected with a threaded rod one, the threaded rod one is screwed into the threaded connection hole after penetrating the connection holes two and the connection holes one, a fastening nut one is screwed into the end of the threaded rod one, the fastening nut one is screwed on the fixing block, the limiting seat is detachably connected on the adjusting rod, and the limiting seat abuts against the four corners of the base. The threaded rod one penetrates the connection holes two and the connection holes one, and limits the fixing block and the two adjusting rods on the tabletop, the threaded rod one is swung as the center to make the limiting seat on the adjusting rod abut against the corner of the base, and then the fastening nut one is tightened to fix the position of the adjusting rod. The uniformly distributed threaded connection holes facilitate the fixation of the fixing block, the adjusting rod and the limiting seat.
[0031] The clamping piece two comprises a connecting frame, two L-shaped clamping pieces and a limiting block. The two ends of the connecting frame are fixedly connected with two adjusting seats one respectively. The top of the connecting frame is provided with a sliding groove. The two L-shaped clamping pieces are mirror images. The top of each L-shaped clamping piece is provided with a hook. The end of the hook is provided with a sliding block. The sliding block is slidingly connected in the sliding groove. The hook is hung on the connecting frame. The two ends of the bottom of each L-shaped clamping piece are provided with an ear plate. The two ear plates are fixed by a screw rod and a nut. The two L-shaped clamping pieces are fixedly connected. The L-shaped clamping piece abuts against the bottom of the other end of the motor. The top of each L-shaped clamping piece is formed with a cavity. The top of the L-shaped clamping piece is provided with a slot. The two ends of the limiting block are provided with adjusting screws. The adjusting screws penetrate the slot. The end of the adjusting screw is screwed into a locking nut. The locking nut is screwed on the L-shaped clamping piece. The bottom of the limiting block is provided with an arc-shaped limiting groove. The arc-shaped limiting groove is clamped on the top of the other end of the motor. The L-shaped clamping piece can slide along the direction of the sliding groove through the sliding block on the hook. The two L-shaped clamping pieces abut against each other. The ear plates are fixed by the screw rod and the nut. The bottom of the other end of the motor abuts against the L-shaped clamping piece. The adjusting screws at the two ends of the limiting block are inserted into the slot. The arc-shaped limiting groove at the bottom of the limiting block abuts against the top of the other end of the motor. The limiting block is fixed by the locking nut. The other end of the motor is limited and fixed between the L-shaped clamping piece and the limiting block. The clamping assembly one clamps and fixes the two ends of the motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0032] The application will be further described below with reference to the drawings:
[0033] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the application when the base is clamped;
[0034] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the application when the motor is clamped;
[0035] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the present application when the pump body is clamped;
[0036] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the present application when the motor is connected with the pump body;
[0037] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the present application when the drainage pump is assembled;
[0038] Figure 6 Structure diagram of the present application when the drainage pump is assembled;
[0039] Figure 7 Structure diagram of the present application when the drainage pump is assembled;
[0040] Figure 8 Structure diagram of the present application when the drainage pump is assembled;
[0041] Figure 9 Structure diagram of the present application when the drainage pump is assembled;
[0042] Figure 10 Structure diagram of the present application when the drainage pump is assembled;
[0043] Figure 11 Structure diagram of the present application when the drainage pump is assembled.
[0044] In the figure, 1-base; 2-motor; 3-pump body; 4-protective cover; 5-assembly table; 6-table top; 7-slide rail; 8-limiting fixing assembly; 9-clamping assembly 1; 10-clamping assembly 2; 11-limiting piece; 12-threaded adjustment column; 13-adjusting nut; 14-limiting seat; 15-fixing block; 16-adjusting rod; 17-threaded connecting hole; 18-connecting hole 1; 19-threaded rod 1; 20-fastening nut 1; 21-groove; 22-threaded rod 2; 23-fastening nut 2; 24-pillar 1; 25-slider; 26-adjusting seat 1; 27-fixing screw 1; 28-clamp 1; 29-clamp 2; 30-positioning groove 1; 31-through hole 1; 32-positioning protrusion 1; 33-adjusting groove 1; 34-fixing nut 1; 35-slider 1; 36- Bracket; 37-upper clamping ring; 38-lower clamping ring; 39-connecting rod; 40-connecting frame; 41-L-shaped bracket; 42-limiting plate; 43-slide groove; 44-hook; 45-ear plate; 46-slot hole; 47-adjusting screw; 48-locking nut; 49-arc-shaped limiting groove; 50-pillar two; 51-adjusting seat two; 52-fixing screw one; 53-connecting rod; 54-fastener; 55-slider two; 56-positioning groove two; 57-through hole two; 58-positioning protrusion two; 59-adjusting groove two; 60-fixing nut two; 61-adjusting block; 62-telescopic adjustment seat; 63-L-shaped adjustment frame; 64-upper semicircular snap ring; 65-lower semicircular snap ring; 66-tightening screw; 67-long round hole; 68-threaded connecting rod; 69-limiting nut; 70-slide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] like Figures 1 to 11 FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an assembly method of a drainage pump according to the present invention. The drainage pump includes a base 1, a motor 2, and a pump body 3. The motor 2 is fixed to one end of the top surface of the base 1, and the pump body 3 is fixedly connected to the other end of the top surface of the base 1. The output end of the motor 2 and the pump body 3 are connected via a coupling. The outer cover of the coupling is provided with a protective cover 4. The bottom of the protective cover 4 is fixedly connected to the base 1. The assembly method includes the following steps:
[0046] a. Preparation before assembly
[0047] First, prepare the base 1 and protective cover 4 of corresponding size, prepare the motor 2 and pump body 3 for assembly, and test the motor 2 and pump body 3;
[0048] b. Fixing the base 1
[0049] The base 1 is placed in the limiting and fixing assembly 8 on the assembly table 5. The limiting and fixing assembly 8 limits and fixes the four corners of the base 1 so that the base 1 is fixed on the assembly table 5.
[0050] c. Assembly
[0051] 1) motor 2 is fixed
[0052] The sliding rail 7 is arranged at both ends of the top surface of the assembly table 5, the clamping assembly one 9 is slidably connected to one end of the sliding rail 7, and the motor 2 is first clamped and fixed by the clamping assembly one 9. The clamping assembly one 9 drives the motor 2 to move above the base 1 through the sliding rail 7, and the motor 2 is lowered by the clamping assembly one 9, so that the motor 2 is placed at the mounting position at one end of the base 1.
[0053] 2) Pump body 3 is fixed
[0054] The clamping assembly two 10 is slidably connected to the sliding rail 7, and the pump body 3 is first clamped and fixed by the clamping assembly two 10. The clamping assembly two 10 moves the pump body 3 above the other end of the base 1 through the sliding rail 7, and the pump body 3 is lowered by the clamping assembly two 10, so that the pump body 3 is placed at the mounting position at the other end of the base 1.
[0055] d, complete assembly
[0056] After the motor 2 and the pump body 3 are placed on the base 1, the output end of the motor 2 is connected with the pump body 3 through the shaft coupling, the clamping assembly one 9 and the clamping assembly two 10 cooperate to adjust the motor 2 and the pump body 3, realize the connection of the motor 2 and the pump body 3, and the protective cover 4 is arranged outside the shaft coupling, and the protective cover 4, the motor 2 and the pump body 3 are fixed on the base 1.
[0057] The specific structure of the assembly table 5 includes: the table top 6, the sliding rail 7, the limiting and fixing assembly 8, the clamping assembly one 9 and the clamping assembly two 10. The sliding rail 7 is fixedly connected to both sides of the table top 6, the limiting and fixing assembly 8 is arranged in the middle of the table top 6, the clamping assembly one 9 is slidably connected to one end of the sliding rail 7, and the clamping assembly two 10 is slidably connected to the other end of the sliding rail 7. The sliding rail 7 is arranged at both ends of the table top 6, and the clamping assembly one 9 and the clamping assembly two 10 are slidably connected to both ends of the sliding rail 7, so that the clamping assembly one 9 clamps and fixes the motor 2 at one end of the assembly table 5, increases the operation space of the motor 2 clamping, and facilitates the clamping of the motor 2. Similarly, the clamping assembly two 10 clamps and fixes the pump body 3 at the other end of the assembly table 5, increases the operation space of the pump body 3 clamping, and facilitates the clamping of the pump body 3. The limiting and fixing assembly 8 is used to fix the base 1 on the table top 6, ensures that the base 1 is stably placed during the installation of the motor 2 and the pump body 3, and thus improves the installation precision of the motor 2 and the pump body 3.
[0058] The limiting and fixing assembly 8 comprises two mirror image limiting pieces 11 and threaded adjusting columns 12. The two ends of the threaded adjusting column 12 respectively pass through the two limiting pieces 11. The end of the threaded adjusting column 12 is screwed into an adjusting nut 13. The adjusting nut 13 is screwed on the limiting piece 11. The two limiting pieces 11 are respectively limited at the two ends of the base 1. The threaded adjusting column 12 can adjust the distance between the two limiting pieces 11 according to the size of the base 1. The limiting piece 11 can be limited at the two ends of the base 1. Thus, the base 1 is fixed on the table top 6, and the stability of the base 1 is increased. The threaded rod one 19 passes through the connecting hole two and the connecting hole one 18, and is screwed into the threaded connecting hole 17. The end of the threaded rod one 19 is screwed into a fastening nut one 20. The fastening nut one 20 is screwed on the fixed block 15. The limiting seat 14 is detachably connected to the adjusting rod 16. The limiting seat 14 is located at the four corners of the base 1. The threaded rod one 19 passes through the connecting hole two and the connecting hole one 18, and limits the fixed block 15 and the two adjusting rods 16 on the table top 6. The adjusting rod 16 and the threaded rod one 19 are the center of oscillation. Thus, the limiting seat 14 located on the adjusting rod 16 can be located at the corner of the base 1. Then, the fastening nut one 20 is tightened. Thus, the position of the adjusting rod 16 is fixed. The uniformly distributed threaded connecting holes 17 facilitate the fixation of the fixed block 15, the adjusting rod 16 and the limiting seat 14. The limiting seat 14 is provided with a connecting hole three. The limiting seat 14 and the adjusting rod 16 are connected by a threaded rod two 22. The threaded rod two 22 passes through the connecting hole three and the connecting hole one 18, and is screwed into the threaded connecting hole 17. The end of the threaded rod is screwed into a fastening nut two 23. The fastening nut two 23 is screwed on the limiting seat 14. The two ends of the threaded adjusting column 12 respectively pass through the two fixed blocks 15. When the base 1 is limited and fixed, the threaded rod two 22 is removed first. Then, the angle of the two adjusting rods 16 is adjusted. Then, the limiting seat 14 is located at the four corners of the base 1. Then, the position of the limiting seat 14 and the adjusting rod 16 is fixed by the threaded rod two 22 and the fastening nut two 23. The top of the base 1 is placed in the groove 21. Thus, the limiting seat 14 is located at the corner of the base 1. When the four corners of the base 1 are located by the limiting seat 14, the threaded rod two 22 passes through the connecting hole three and the connecting hole one 18, and is screwed into the table top 6. Thus, the limiting seat 14 is fixed. Thus, the base 1 is limited and fixed in the middle of the table top 6.
[0059] The clamping assembly one 9 comprises a support one 24, a sliding block one 35, an adjusting seat one 26, a fixing screw one 27, a clamp one 28 and a clamp two 29. The clamp one 28 is clamped at one end of the motor 2, the clamp two 29 is clamped at the other end of the motor 2, the clamp one 28 and the clamp two 29 are fixedly connected on the two sides of the adjusting seat one 26 respectively, the adjusting seat one 26 is movably connected on the support one 24, the corresponding two sides of the support one 24 are provided with positioning grooves one 30, the center of the adjusting seat one 26 is provided with a through hole one 31, the support one 24 passes through the through hole one 31, the corresponding two side walls of the through hole one 31 are provided with positioning protrusions one 32, the positioning protrusions one 32 are inserted into the positioning grooves one 30, the support one 24 penetrates a adjusting groove one 33, the fixing screw one 27 passes through the adjusting seat one 26 and the adjusting groove one 33, the two ends of the fixing screw one 27 are screwed into fixing nuts one 34, the fixing nuts one 34 are tightened on the adjusting seat one 26, the bottoms of the two supports one 24 are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks one 35, and the two sliding blocks one 35 are slidingly connected in the two slide rails 7 respectively. The arrangement of the sliding block one 35 enables the support one 24 to be slidingly connected on the slide rail 7, so that the motor 2 can slide along the direction of the slide rail 7, and the motor 2 can slide to the upper side of the base 1. The clamp one 28 and the clamp two 29 are connected between the two adjusting seats one, and the clamp one 28 and the clamp two 29 are clamped at the two ends of the motor 2 respectively, so that the motor 2 is fixed between the two adjusting seats one 26. The adjusting seat one 26 is adjusted in height along the support one 24 by cooperation of the fixing screw one 27 and the fixing nuts one 34, so that the height of the motor 2 is adjusted. The clamp one 28 comprises a bracket 36, an upper clamping ring 37, a lower clamping ring 38 and connecting rods 39. The two ends of the bracket 36 are fixedly connected with the two adjusting seats one 26 respectively, the bottom of the bracket 36 is fixedly connected with the connecting rods 39, the bottom ends of the two connecting rods 39 are fixedly connected with the upper clamping ring 37, the upper clamping ring 37 abuts against the top of one end of the motor 2, and the bottom of the upper clamping ring 37 is fixedly connected with the lower clamping ring 38 through screw and nut cooperation. The upper clamping ring 37 is abutted against the top of one end of the motor 2, and the lower clamping ring 38 is fixed at the bottom of the upper clamping ring 37, so that the upper clamping ring 37 and the lower clamping ring are clamped at one end of the motor 2, thereby fixing one end of the motor 2 with the bracket 36.The clamping assembly two 29 comprises a connecting frame 40, two L-shaped clamping plates 41 and a limiting block 42. The two ends of the connecting frame 40 are fixedly connected with the two adjusting seats one 26 respectively. The top of the connecting frame 40 is provided with a sliding groove 43. The two L-shaped clamping plates 41 are mirror images. The top of each L-shaped clamping plate 41 is provided with a hook 44. The end of the hook 44 is provided with a sliding block 70 which is slidingly connected in the sliding groove 43. The hook 44 is hung tightly on the connecting frame 40. The bottom of each L-shaped clamping plate 41 is provided with an ear plate 45. The two ear plates 45 are fixedly connected by a screw and a nut. The two L-shaped clamping plates 41 are fixedly connected. The L-shaped clamping plate 41 is arranged at the bottom of the other end of the motor 2. The top of each L-shaped clamping plate 41 is formed with a cavity. The top of each L-shaped clamping plate 41 is provided with a slot hole 46. The two ends of the limiting block 42 are provided with adjusting screws 47 which pass through the slot hole 46. The ends of the adjusting screws 47 are screwed into locking nuts 48 which are tightly screwed on the L-shaped clamping plate 41. The bottom of the limiting block 42 is provided with an arc-shaped limiting groove 49 which is tightly clamped on the top of the other end of the motor 2. The L-shaped clamping plate 41 can slide along the direction of the sliding groove 43 through the sliding block 70 on the hook 44, so that the two L-shaped clamping plates 41 are tightly clamped on each other. The L-shaped clamping plate 41 is fixedly connected by the screw and the nut on the ear plate 45. The bottom of the other end of the motor 2 is tightly clamped on the L-shaped clamping plate 41. The adjusting screws 47 at the two ends of the limiting block 42 are inserted into the slot hole 46, so that the arc-shaped limiting groove 49 at the bottom of the limiting block 42 is tightly clamped on the top of the other end of the motor 2. The limiting block 42 is fixedly connected by the locking nuts 48. Thus, the other end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected between the L-shaped clamping plate and the limiting block 42. Thus, the clamping assembly one 9 clamps and fixes the two ends of the motor 2.
[0060] The clamping assembly two 10 comprises two support columns two 50, two adjusting seats two 51, two fixed screw rods two 52, a connecting rod 53 and a fastener 54, the bottom of each of the two support columns two 50 is provided with a sliding block two 55, the two sliding blocks two 55 are respectively and slidably connected in the slide rail 7, the adjusting seat two 51 is movably connected on the support column two 50, the two sides of the support column two 50 are respectively provided with a positioning groove two 56, the center of the adjusting seat two 51 is provided with a through hole two 57, the support column two 50 penetrates through the through hole two 57, the two side walls of the through hole two 57 are respectively provided with a positioning protrusion two 58, the positioning protrusion two 58 is inserted into the positioning groove two 56, the support column two 50 penetrates through an adjusting groove two 59, the fixed screw rod two 52 penetrates through the adjusting seat two 51 and the adjusting groove two 59, the two ends of the fixed screw rod two 52 are respectively screwed into a fixed nut two 60, the fixed nut two 60 is screwed on the adjusting seat two 51, the connecting rod 53 is fixedly connected between the two adjusting seats two 51, the top of the fastener 54 is movably connected on the connecting rod 53, and the bottom of the fastener 54 is clamped at the two ends of the pump body 3. The two sliding blocks two 55 are arranged to enable the support column two 50 to slide along the direction of the slide rail 7, so that the pump body 3 is driven to move to the base 1, the connecting rod 53 is arranged between the two adjusting seats two 51, the fastener 54 is slidably connected on the connecting rod 53, the fastener 54 is used for fixing the pump body 3, the adjusting seat two 51 is adjusted in height along the support column two 50 by cooperation of the fixed screw rod two 52 and the fixed nut two 60, so that the pump body 3 is adjusted in height. The fastener 54 comprises an adjusting block 61, a telescopic adjusting seat 62, an L-shaped adjusting frame 63, an upper semicircular clamping ring 64 and a lower semicircular clamping ring 65, the adjusting block 61 is fixedly connected at the top of the telescopic adjusting seat 62, the adjusting block 61 is movably connected on the connecting rod 53, the two ends of the adjusting block 61 are respectively provided with a jacking screw 66, the jacking screw 66 penetrates through the adjusting block 61 and is tightly screwed on the connecting rod 53, the two L-shaped adjusting frames 63 are mirror-image arranged at the two ends of the telescopic adjusting seat 62, the telescopic adjusting seat 62 is provided with an adjusting cavity, one side of the telescopic adjusting seat 62 is provided with an oblong hole 67, the oblong hole 67 is in communication with the adjusting cavity, the top end of the L-shaped adjusting frame 63 is inserted into the adjusting cavity, one side of the top end of the L-shaped adjusting frame 63 corresponds to the oblong hole 67 and is provided with a threaded connecting rod 68, the threaded connecting rod 68 penetrates through the oblong hole 67, the end of the threaded connecting rod 68 is screwed into a limiting nut 69, the limiting nut 69 is tightly screwed on the telescopic adjusting seat 62, the upper semicircular clamping ring 64 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the L-shaped adjusting frame 63, the two upper semicircular clamping rings 64 are respectively abutted at the top of the two ends of the pump body 3, the bottom of the semicircular clamping ring is fixedly connected with the lower semicircular clamping ring 65 through cooperation of a screw rod and a nut, and the two lower semicircular clamping rings 65 are respectively abutted at the bottom of the two ends of the pump body 3.By unscrewing the limiting nut 69, the threaded connecting rod 68 is adjusted along the direction of the long circular hole 67, so that the distance between the two L-shaped adjusting frames 63 can be adjusted according to the size of the pump body 3. After the adjustment of the L-shaped adjusting frame 63 is completed, the limiting nut 69 is tightened to fix the upper semicircular clamping ring 64 against the top of the two ends of the pump body 3, and the lower semicircular clamping ring 65 is clamped against the corresponding bottom of the two ends of the pump body 3. Then, the upper semicircular clamping ring 64 and the lower semicircular clamping ring 65 are fixed and connected by the cooperation of the screw rod and the nut, so that the pump body 3 is clamped between the upper semicircular clamping ring 64 and the lower semicircular clamping ring 65, and the pump body 3 is fixed and clamped by the fastener 54.
[0061] The base 1 is placed on the assembly table 5, and the limiting and fixing assembly 8 is used to limit and fix the base 1 in the middle of the top surface of the assembly table 5. The fixing of the base 1 increases the stability of the installation of the motor 2 and the pump body 3, and ensures the accuracy of the fixing of the motor 2 and the pump body 3. The motor 2 is clamped and fixed by the clamping assembly one 9. The clamping assembly one 9 moves the motor 2 to the base 1 through the slide rail 7, and then controls the motor 2 to descend to the installation position of the base 1 through the clamping assembly one 9. The pump body 3 is clamped and fixed by the clamping assembly two 10. The clamping assembly two 10 moves the motor 2 to the base 1 through the slide rail 7, and then controls the motor 2 to descend to the installation position of the base 1 through the clamping assembly two 10. Then, the output end of the motor 2 is connected with the pump body 3 through the shaft coupling. During the connection process, the clamping assembly one 9 and the clamping assembly two 10 cooperate to finely adjust the position of the motor 2 and the body. Finally, the protective cover 4 is arranged outside the shaft coupling, and the protective cover 4 plays a protective role on the shaft coupling. Finally, the protective cover 4, the motor 2 and the pump body 3 are fixedly connected to the base 1. During the installation process of the motor 2 and the pump body 3, collision and friction between the motor 2, the pump body 3 and the base 1 are avoided, the integrity of the outer wall of the motor 2, the pump body 3 and the base 1 is ensured, and the normal service life of the drainage pump is ensured.
[0062] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the technical features of the present application are not limited thereto. Any simple change, equivalent replacement or modification made on the basis of the present application to solve basically the same technical problem and achieve basically the same technical effect is covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An assembly method of a drainage pump, the drainage pump comprising a base, a motor and a pump body, the motor being fixed at one end of a top surface of the base, the pump body being fixedly connected at the other end of the top surface of the base, the motor output end and the pump body being connected through a shaft coupling, the outer side of the shaft coupling being covered with a protective cover, the bottom of the protective cover being fixedly connected to the base, characterized in that It comprises the following steps: a. Preparation before assembly First, prepare the corresponding size of the base and protective cover, while preparing the motor and pump body for assembly, and testing the motor and pump body; b. Fixing of the base The base is placed in the limiting and fixing assembly on the assembly table, and the limiting and fixing assembly limits and fixes the four top corners of the base, so that the base is fixed on the assembly table. The specific structure of the assembly table comprises a table top, slide rails, a limiting and fixing assembly, a clamping assembly one and a clamping assembly two. The slide rails are fixedly connected to the two sides of the table top. The middle part of the table top is provided with the limiting and fixing assembly. The clamping assembly one is slidably connected to one end of the slide rail. The clamping assembly two is slidably connected to the other end of the slide rail. The limiting and fixing assembly comprises two mirror-image limiting pieces and threaded adjusting columns. The two ends of the threaded adjusting column pass through the two limiting pieces respectively. The end of the threaded adjusting column is screwed into an adjusting nut. The adjusting nut is screwed on the limiting piece. The two limiting pieces are respectively limited at the two ends of the base. The limiting piece comprises a limiting seat, a fixed block and two adjusting rods. The table top is uniformly provided with threaded connection holes corresponding to the two limiting pieces. The adjusting rods are uniformly provided with connection holes one. The two ends of the fixed block are provided with connection holes two. One end of the two adjusting rods is connected with a threaded rod one between the fixed block. After the threaded rod one passes through the connection holes two and the connection holes one, it is screwed into the threaded connection hole. The end of the threaded rod one is screwed into a fastening nut one. The fastening nut one is screwed on the fixed block. The limiting seat is detachably connected to the adjusting rod. The limiting seat abuts against the four top corners of the base. The clamping assembly one comprises a support column one, a sliding block, an adjusting seat one, a fixed screw one, a clamp one and a clamp two. The clamp one is clamped at one end of the motor. The clamp two is clamped at the other end of the motor. The clamp one and the clamp two are fixedly connected to the two sides of the adjusting seat one respectively. The adjusting seat one is movably connected to the support column one. The two sides of the support column one are provided with positioning grooves one. The center of the adjusting seat one is provided with a through hole one. The support column one passes through the through hole one. The two side walls of the through hole one are provided with positioning protrusions one. The positioning protrusions one are inserted into the positioning grooves one. The support column one is provided with an adjusting groove one. The fixed screw one passes through the adjusting seat one and the adjusting groove one. The two ends of the fixed screw one are screwed into fixed nuts one. The fixed nuts one are screwed on the adjusting seat one. The bottoms of the two support columns one are fixedly connected with sliding blocks one. The two sliding blocks one are slidably connected to the two slide rails respectively.The clamp two includes a connecting frame, L-shaped clamping supports and limiting blocks, two ends of the connecting frame are fixedly connected with two adjusting seats respectively, a top of the connecting frame is provided with a sliding groove, two L-shaped clamping supports are mirror set, a top of the L-shaped clamping support is provided with a hook, an end of the hook is provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is slidingly connected in the sliding groove, the hook is hung on the connecting frame, both ends of a bottom of the L-shaped clamping support are provided with ear plates, corresponding two ear plates are fixed through screw rods and nuts, so that the two L-shaped clamping supports are fixedly connected, the L-shaped clamping support abuts against a bottom of the other end of the motor, tops of the two L-shaped clamping supports are formed with cavities, the top of the L-shaped clamping support is provided with a slot hole, both ends of the limiting block are provided with adjusting screws, the adjusting screws pass through the slot hole, end portions of the adjusting screws are screwed into locking nuts, the locking nuts are screwed on the L-shaped clamping support, an arc-shaped limiting groove is arranged on a bottom of the limiting block, and the arc-shaped limiting groove is clamped on a top of the other end of the motor. c. Assembly 1) Fixing of the motor The top surface of the assembly table is provided with slide rails at both ends, and the clamping assembly one is slidably connected to one end of the slide rail. First, the motor is clamped and fixed by the clamping assembly one. The clamping assembly one moves the motor to the upper side of the base through the slide rail. The clamping assembly one controls the motor to descend, so that the motor is placed at the mounting position at one end of the base. 2) Fixing of the pump body The other end of the slide rail is slidably connected with the clamping assembly two. First, the pump body is clamped and fixed by the clamping assembly two. The clamping assembly two moves the pump body to the upper side of the other end of the base through the slide rail. The clamping assembly two controls the pump body to descend, so that the pump body is placed at the mounting position at the other end of the base. d. Complete assembly After the motor and pump body are placed on the base, the output end of the motor is connected with the pump body through the shaft coupling. The clamping assembly one and the clamping assembly two cooperate to adjust the motor and the pump body, realize the connection of the motor and the pump body, and then the protective cover is provided outside the shaft coupling. The protective cover, the motor and the pump body are fixed on the base.
2. A method of assembling a drainage pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting seat is provided with a groove corresponding to the top corner of the base. The limiting seat is provided with a connecting hole three. The limiting seat and the adjusting rod are connected with a threaded rod two. The threaded rod two passes through the connecting hole three and the connecting hole one and is screwed into the threaded connecting hole. A fastening nut two is screwed into the end of the threaded rod. The fastening nut two is tightened on the limiting seat. The two ends of the threaded adjusting column pass through two fixing blocks respectively. When the base is fixed, the threaded rod two is removed first, then the angles of the two adjusting rods are adjusted, and then the limiting seat is placed at the four corners of the base. The position of the limiting seat and the adjusting rod is fixed by the threaded rod two and the fastening nut two.
3. The method of assembling a drainage pump of claim 1, wherein: The clamping one comprises a bracket, an upper clamping ring, a lower clamping ring and a connecting rod. The two ends of the bracket are fixedly connected with two adjusting seats one respectively. The bottom of the bracket is fixedly connected with a connecting rod. The bottom ends of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected with an upper clamping ring. The upper clamping ring is placed on the top of one end of the motor. The bottom of the upper clamping ring is fixedly connected with a lower clamping ring through a screw rod and a nut. The lower clamping ring is placed on the bottom of one end of the motor.
4. The method of assembling a drainage pump of claim 1, wherein: The clamping assembly two includes two support columns two, two adjusting seats, two fixed screw rods, a connecting rod and a fastener, the bottom of each of the two support columns two is provided with a sliding block two, the two sliding blocks two are slidably connected in the slide rails respectively, the adjusting seat two is movably connected on the support column two, the two sides of the support column two are provided with a positioning groove two correspondingly, the center of the adjusting seat two is provided with a through hole two, the support column two penetrates through the through hole two, the two side walls of the through hole two are provided with a positioning protrusion two correspondingly, the positioning protrusion two is inserted into the positioning groove two, the support column two penetrates through an adjusting groove two, the fixed screw rod two penetrates through the adjusting seat two and the adjusting groove two, the two ends of the fixed screw rod two are screwed into a fixed nut two, the fixed nut two is screwed on the adjusting seat two, the connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two adjusting seats two, the top of the fastener is movably connected on the connecting rod, and the bottom of the fastener is clamped on the two ends of the pump body.
5. A method of assembling a drainage pump according to claim 4, characterised in that: The fastener includes an adjusting block, a telescopic adjusting seat, an L-shaped adjusting frame, an upper semicircular clasp and a lower semicircular clasp, the adjusting block is fixedly connected at the top of the telescopic adjusting seat, the adjusting block is movably connected on the connecting rod, the two ends of the adjusting block are provided with a jacking screw, the jacking screw penetrates through the adjusting block and is tightly screwed on the connecting rod, the two L-shaped adjusting frames are mirror-image arranged at the two ends of the telescopic adjusting seat, the telescopic adjusting seat is provided with an adjusting cavity, one side of the telescopic adjusting seat is provided with an oblong hole, the oblong hole is in communication with the adjusting cavity, the top end of the L-shaped adjusting frame is inserted into the adjusting cavity, the top end of the L-shaped adjusting frame is provided with a threaded connecting rod on the side corresponding to the oblong hole, the threaded connecting rod penetrates through the oblong hole, the end of the threaded connecting rod is screwed into a limiting nut, and the limiting nut is tightly screwed on the telescopic adjusting seat. The upper semicircular clasp is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the L-shaped adjusting frame, the two upper semicircular clasps are respectively abutted against the top of the two ends of the pump body, the bottom of the semicircular clasp is fixedly connected with a lower semicircular clasp through the cooperation of a screw rod and a nut, and the two lower semicircular clasps are respectively abutted against the bottom of the two ends of the pump body. After the upper semicircular clasp and the lower semicircular clasp are fixedly connected, they are clamped at the two ends of the pump body respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Centrifugal pump base with installing position adjustable
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CN113266578A