A partition control valve device for planting

The combination of expansion stops and antifreeze drainage parts solves the problem of freezing and clogging of partition control valves in winter, achieves automatic drainage and impurity removal, ensures a stable water supply, and is suitable for off-season vegetable greenhouses.

CN118998381BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03XINXIANG HUAYIN ECOLOGICAL AGRI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411502722.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing planting zoning control valve is prone to freezing of the main pipeline when used in winter or in cold regions, causing the pipeline to rupture. It is also inconvenient to automatically control the emptying of residual water, and the traditional filter structure is prone to clogging, affecting water supply and irrigation effects.

Method used

The expansion stopper and antifreeze drainage component are combined, and the antifreeze drainage is automatically controlled by the switch detection component. Combined with the isolation filter plate and the sealing control component, the residual water and impurities are automatically removed. The air pressure control method is used for sealing, and the isolation filter plate is used to filter impurities to prevent blockage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents valve freezing, automatically drains residual water, increases service life, adapts to poor water quality, prevents clogging by impurities, ensures a stable water supply, is suitable for off-season vegetable greenhouse water supply, and reduces the need for manual operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a zoning control valve device for planting, which relates to the technical field of agricultural valves; it comprises a main valve mounting part, on which a row of zoning pipe fittings are installed, and the zoning pipe fittings are used for zoning drainage; a mixing mounting part is installed on the main valve mounting part; an expansion stopper is installed on the mixing mounting part; the expansion stopper is used to expand and fit the main valve mounting part; a switch detection part is installed inside the main valve mounting part; the switch detection part is used to detect the displacement of the expansion stopper; the switch detection part can be used to detect the closed state of the expansion stopper, and after confirming that the expansion stopper is in a state of being attached to the isolation ring, the antifreeze drainage part is automatically controlled to discharge the residual water in the connecting pipe; so as to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that the main pipeline of the current zoning control valve for planting is easily frozen, resulting in pipeline rupture and affecting the water supply, making it inconvenient to automatically control the emptying of the residual water.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of agricultural valves, in particular to a partition control valve device for planting. Background Art

[0002] In actual vegetable planting, the growth of vegetables cannot be separated from water supply, especially in large-scale greenhouse planting. When the vegetable planting area involved is large, it is necessary to adjust the water volume according to the humidity requirements of different vegetable plots. The valve pipeline control structure plays an important role in actual vegetable planting, especially in off-season vegetable planting in winter greenhouses. The growth quality of vegetables is closely related to the water supply. The current zoning control valve is widely used due to its advantages such as flexible control. However, when the current planting zoning control valve is used in winter or in high-altitude cold areas, the water in the main pipeline stops flowing and is prone to freezing, causing pipeline rupture and affecting water supply. It is not convenient to automatically control the emptying of residual water. Pipes in low-lying areas are more likely to accumulate water. Irrigation water usually has more impurities, and the traditional filter structure is prone to clogging and requires frequent cleaning. At the same time, impurities such as sand and stones can easily cause the valve to get stuck, and long-term friction will easily cause water leakage, and the valve is not easy to automatically expand and close.

[0003] To this end, we propose a partition control valve device for planting. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a zoning control valve device for planting, so as to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that the main pipeline of the current zoning control valve for planting is easily frozen, causing the pipeline to rupture and affecting the water supply, making it inconvenient to automatically control the emptying of residual water.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A zoning control valve device for planting, comprising a main valve mounting part, on which a row of zoning pipe fittings are installed, and the zoning pipe fittings are used for zoning drainage; a mixing mounting part is installed on the main valve mounting part; an expansion stopper is installed on the mixing mounting part; the expansion stopper is used to expand and fit the main valve mounting part; a switch detection part is installed inside the main valve mounting part; the switch detection part is used to detect the displacement of the expansion stopper; antifreeze drainage parts are respectively installed on a row of the zoning pipe fittings; a row of the antifreeze drainage parts is used to drain water stored inside the zoning pipe fittings; a sealing control part is fixedly installed at the end of a row of the zoning pipe fittings; the sealing control part is used to remove impurities in the zoning pipe fittings; the main valve mounting part comprises: a main valve pipe, a drain pipe and an isolation plate, and flanges are respectively provided at both ends of the main valve pipe and the drain pipe; the end of the main valve pipe is fixedly connected to the drain pipe by bolts; an isolation plate is fixedly installed inside the drain pipe, and a filter tank is provided on the isolation plate; the front end of the isolation plate is an upward inclined structure; the isolation plate is attached to the inner wall of the drain pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the antifreeze drainage component includes: an antifreeze connecting pipe, a drainage hole, an electromagnet, a sliding sleeve and an iron ring. The antifreeze connecting pipe is provided in a row, and flanges are respectively provided at both ends of a row of antifreeze connecting pipes; the antifreeze connecting pipe at the end is fixedly installed on the drainage pipe by bolts; the other end of the antifreeze connecting pipe at the end is connected to the end of the butt pipe on the same side by bolts; antifreeze connecting pipes are respectively fixedly installed between a row of butt pipes by bolts; a circle of drainage holes is respectively provided in the middle of a row of antifreeze connecting pipes; the structure on a row of antifreeze connecting pipes is the same; the electromagnet is fixedly sleeved on the antifreeze connecting pipe; the electromagnet is electrically connected to a micro switch; a sliding sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the antifreeze connecting pipe, and a sealing rubber ring is provided on the inner side of the sliding sleeve; an iron ring is fixedly installed on the sliding sleeve; the electromagnet is used to magnetically control the movement of the iron ring; the sliding sleeve is used to seal a circle of drainage holes.

[0007] Preferably, the main valve mounting member also includes: a valve stem sealing ring, a water inlet pipe, a valve stem mounting plate and an isolation ring. The valve stem sealing ring is fixedly installed inside the main valve pipe, and the inner ring of the valve stem sealing ring is provided with a rubber sealing ring; the water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the side of the main valve pipe; the valve stem mounting plate is fixedly installed on the other end of the main valve pipe by bolts; the isolation ring is fixedly sleeved inside the main valve pipe; the inner side of the isolation ring is a sloped structure.

[0008] Preferably, the partition pipe fittings also include: partition discharge pipes and partition drain valves, a row of the docking pipes are respectively fixedly installed with partition discharge pipes, and a row of partition discharge pipes are respectively located above a row of isolation filter plates; a row of the partition discharge pipes are respectively installed with partition drain valves; the partition drain valves are used to independently control the drainage flow.

[0009] Preferably, the blocking control component includes: a blocking end plate and an impurity discharge plug, the blocking end plate is fixedly mounted on the docking pipe on the same side by bolts; a threaded hole is provided on the blocking end plate, and the threaded hole on the blocking end plate is located below the isolation filter plate; the impurity discharge plug is threadedly connected to the threaded hole on the blocking end plate.

[0010] Preferably, the partitioning pipe fittings include: butt joint pipes, isolation filter plates and butt joint groove blocks, the butt joint pipes are provided in a row, and flanges are respectively provided at both ends of the butt joint pipes in a row; isolation filter plates are respectively fixedly installed inside the butt joint pipes in a row; butt joint groove blocks are respectively provided on the isolation filter plates in a row, and slots are provided on the sides of a row of butt joint groove blocks; the butt joint groove blocks close to the side of the isolation plate are plugged into the side of the isolation plate; the isolation filter plates in a row are plugged into each other end to end through the butt joint groove blocks; a row of isolation filter plates is used to isolate impurities.

[0011] Preferably, the expansion stopper includes: an expansion sealing column, an exhaust hole, a rubber sealing sleeve and a reset spring, the expansion sealing column is located inside the main valve tube; a cavity is provided inside the expansion sealing column; six exhaust holes are opened on the expansion sealing column, and the six exhaust holes are connected to the cavity provided inside the expansion sealing column; a thrust piston is slidably sleeved in the cavity inside the expansion sealing column; the rubber sealing sleeve cover is buckled on the outer end of the exhaust hole; the inner ring of the rubber sealing sleeve is sealed and fitted with the expansion sealing column on both sides, and the middle section of the expansion sealing column is used for expansion; the front end of the expansion sealing column is a sloped structure; the expansion sealing column is aligned with the isolation ring; a reset spring is sleeved in the cavity inside the expansion sealing column, and the reset spring is attached to the thrust piston.

[0012] Preferably, the antifreeze drainage component also includes: a limiting shell, a support rod and a reset spring. The limiting shell is fixedly sleeved on the antifreeze connecting pipe, and a circle of support rods is fixedly installed on the outside of the limiting shell, and the circle of support rods is an L-shaped structure; a circle of support rods is used to support the antifreeze connecting pipe on the ground; the reset spring is sleeved on the antifreeze connecting pipe; one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting shell, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the end of the sleeve; the reset spring is used to pull the sleeve to reset.

[0013] Preferably, the mixing mounting component includes: a mixing valve stem and a thrust piston, the rear section of the mixing valve stem is provided with a thread; the rear section of the mixing valve stem is threadedly connected to the valve stem mounting plate; the rear end of the mixing valve stem is provided with a handwheel; the front end of the mixing valve stem is fixedly mounted with a thrust piston; the front section of the mixing valve stem is sealed and sleeved on the inner side of the valve stem sealing ring.

[0014] Preferably, the switch detection component includes: a water-through detection frame, a micro switch, an anti-accidental-touch spring and a sliding column, the water-through detection frame is fixedly sleeved inside the drain pipe; a circle of through holes is provided on the water-through detection frame; a micro switch is fixedly installed inside the water-through detection frame; the anti-accidental-touch spring is sleeved inside the water-through detection frame; the sliding column is slidably installed on the water-through detection frame; one end of the anti-accidental-touch spring is fixedly connected to the sliding column, and the other end of the anti-accidental-touch spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water-through detection frame; the sliding column is aligned with the micro switch; the micro switch is used to detect the displacement of the expansion sealing column.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The present invention adopts a switch detection part to detect the closed state of the expansion stopper. After confirming that the expansion stopper is in the state of being attached to the isolation ring, the antifreeze drainage part is automatically controlled to discharge the residual water in the docking pipe. It can be more suitable for the water supply work of off-season vegetable greenhouses, and avoid the freezing of residual water in the outdoor docking pipe after watering is completed, causing the docking pipe to freeze or affect the water supply.

[0017] The use of expansion stops can effectively improve the service life, and at the same time ensure that the structure can still perform sealing work when wear occurs. It can be more suitable for irrigation water with poor water quality and the presence of sand and stone impurities. At the same time, the structure adopts air pressure control, which is simple to operate and has a stronger adaptive effect. It can automatically expand to perform sealing work. The elastic tightening control structure reduces the extrusion wear of the valve stem thread, which can prevent the thread error from gradually increasing and affecting the sealing.

[0018] By adopting a row of partitioned drain valves, the water output can be adjusted according to different vegetables and humidity requirements. The isolation filter plate can play the role of supporting and reinforcing the docking pipe. The isolation filter plate is used in conjunction with the isolation plate to filter the water source, which can prevent impurities and garbage from polluting the vegetable field. It also prevents blockage and damage to a row of partitioned drain valves, ensuring the service life of the partitioned drain valves and preventing blockage. The impurity discharge cock can be opened to quickly discharge impurities. Compared with the traditional method of setting a filter at the pipe end, the water source of this structure has better permeability and is not easy to be blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a partition control valve device for planting according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a partition control valve device for planting according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the antifreeze drainage component of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 A partial cross-sectional view of the main valve mounting structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the partition pipe structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure of the middle C region;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hybrid mounting piece of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the expansion stopper structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure of the middle E region;

[0028] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the antifreeze connecting pipe structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 11For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure of the middle G region;

[0030] Figure 12 This is a structural diagram of the blocking control component of the present invention.

[0031] Figure: 1. Main valve mounting assembly; 101. Main valve pipe; 102. Drain pipe; 103. Isolation plate; 1011. Valve stem sealing ring; 104. Water inlet pipe; 105. Valve stem mounting plate; 106. Isolation ring; 2. Partition fittings; 201. Docking pipe; 202. Isolation filter plate; 2021. Docking groove block; 203. Partition discharge pipe; 204. Partition drain valve; 3. Mixing mounting assembly; 301. Mixing valve stem; 302. Push piston; 4. Expansion stopper; 401. Expansion blocking column; 402 , exhaust hole; 403, rubber sealing sleeve; 404, reset spring; 5, switch detection part; 501, water detection rack; 502, micro switch; 503, anti-accidental touch spring; 504, sliding column; 6, anti-freeze drainage part; 601, anti-freeze connecting pipe; 6011, drainage hole; 602, electromagnet; 603, sliding sleeve; 6031, iron ring; 604, limit shell; 6041, support rod; 605, reset spring; 7, blocking control part; 701, blocking end plate; 702, impurity discharge plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-12 As shown:

[0034] The present invention provides a technical solution: a zoning control valve device for planting, comprising a main valve mounting part 1, a row of zoning pipe fittings 2 installed on the main valve mounting part 1, the zoning pipe fittings 2 are used for zoning drainage; a mixing mounting part 3 is installed on the main valve mounting part 1; an expansion stopper 4 is installed on the mixing mounting part 3; the expansion stopper 4 is used to expand and fit the main valve mounting part 1; a switch detection part 5 is installed inside the main valve mounting part 1; the switch detection part 5 is used to detect the displacement of the expansion stopper 4; antifreeze drainage parts 6 are respectively installed on a row of zoning pipe fittings 2; a row of antifreeze drainage parts 6 is used to discharge the zoning pipe Water is stored in the component 2; a blocking control component 7 is fixedly installed at the end of a row of partition pipe fittings 2; the blocking control component 7 is used to remove impurities in the partition pipe fitting 2; the main valve installation component 1 includes: a main valve pipe 101, a drain pipe 102 and an isolation plate 103, and flanges are provided at both ends of the main valve pipe 101 and the drain pipe 102; the end of the main valve pipe 101 is fixedly connected to the drain pipe 102 by bolts; an isolation plate 103 is fixedly installed inside the drain pipe 102, and a filter tank is provided on the isolation plate 103; the front end of the isolation plate 103 is an upward inclined structure; the isolation plate 103 is attached to the inner wall of the drain pipe 102.

[0035] Among them, the main valve mounting part 1 also includes: a valve stem sealing ring 1011, a water inlet pipe 104, a valve stem mounting plate 105 and an isolation ring 106. The valve stem sealing ring 1011 is fixedly installed inside the main valve pipe 101, and the inner ring of the valve stem sealing ring 1011 is provided with a rubber sealing ring; the water inlet pipe 104 is fixedly installed on the side of the main valve pipe 101; the valve stem mounting plate 105 is fixedly installed on the other end of the main valve pipe 101 by bolts; the isolation ring 106 is fixedly sleeved inside the main valve pipe 101; the inner side of the isolation ring 106 is a bevel structure; the partition pipe 2 includes: a butt pipe 201, an isolation filter plate 202 and a butt groove block 2021 , a row of butt-jointed pipes 201 are provided, and flanges are provided at both ends of a row of butt-jointed pipes 201; isolation filter plates 202 are fixedly installed inside a row of butt-jointed pipes 201; a row of isolation filter plates 202 are respectively provided with butt-jointed groove blocks 2021, and slots are provided on the sides of a row of butt-jointed groove blocks 2021; the butt-jointed groove blocks 2021 close to the side of the isolation plate 103 are plugged into the side of the isolation plate 103; a row of isolation filter plates 202 are plugged into each other end to end through the butt-jointed groove blocks 2021; a row of isolation filter plates 202 is used to isolate impurities; the partition pipe fittings 2 also include: partition discharge pipes 203 and partition drain valves 204, a row of butt-jointed pipes 201 are respectively provided with ... The pipes 201 are respectively fixed with partitioned discharge pipes 203, and a row of partitioned discharge pipes 203 are respectively located above a row of isolation filter plates 202; a row of partitioned discharge pipes 203 are respectively installed with partitioned drain valves 204; the partitioned drain valves 204 are used to independently control the drainage flow rate, and the partitioned pipe fittings 2 are used to realize partitioned drainage control. By using a row of partitioned drain valves 204, the water output can be adjusted according to different vegetables and humidity requirements. The isolation filter plates 202 that can be used for plugging can ensure the flexibility of the assembly and use of the butt-joint pipes 201, and the isolation filter plates 202 can be used to support and reinforce the butt joint. The function of the pipe 201 is that the connecting pipe 201 can adapt to the terrain requirements such as slope in the actual planting environment. It can be made of plastic material and use the isolation filter plate 202 to cooperate with the isolation plate 103 to filter the water source, which can prevent impurities and garbage from polluting the vegetable field. At the same time, it also prevents blockage and damage to a row of partitioned drain valves 204, ensuring the service life of the partitioned drain valves 204. The long sections of isolation filter plates 202 used in this structure are plugged into each other and have the same length as the connecting pipe 201, which can be more suitable for filtering needs and prevent blockage. Compared with the traditional method of setting a filter screen at the pipe end, the water source of this structure has better permeability and is not easy to be blocked.

[0036] Among them, the blocking control component 7 includes: a blocking end plate 701 and an impurity discharge plug 702. The blocking end plate 701 is fixedly installed on the docking pipe 201 on the same side by bolts; a threaded hole is opened on the blocking end plate 701, and the threaded hole on the blocking end plate 701 is located below the isolation filter plate 202; the threaded hole on the blocking end plate 701 is threadedly connected to the impurity discharge plug 702. The use of the blocking control component 7 makes it easier for staff to quickly discharge impurities, without the need for tedious cleaning work, and can be more convenient for self-cleaning work. With a row of isolation filter plates 202, impurities are not easy to clog and can be more easily discharged. Just remove the impurity discharge plug 702.

[0037] The mixing mounting part 3 includes: a mixing valve stem 301 and a propulsion piston 302. The rear section of the mixing valve stem 301 is provided with a thread. The rear section of the mixing valve stem 301 is threadedly connected to the valve stem mounting plate 105. A hand wheel is provided at the rear end of the mixing valve stem 301. The front end of the mixing valve stem 301 is fixedly installed with a propulsion piston 302. The front section of the mixing valve stem 301 is sealed and connected to the inner side of the valve stem sealing ring 1011. The expansion stopper 4 includes: an expansion blocking column 401, an exhaust hole 402, a rubber sealing sleeve 403 and a reset spring 404. The expansion blocking column 401 is located at the main valve pipe 101 inside; a cavity is provided inside the expansion blocking column 401; six exhaust holes 402 are provided on the expansion blocking column 401, and the six exhaust holes 402 are connected to the cavity provided inside the expansion blocking column 401; a propulsion piston 302 is slidably sleeved in the cavity inside the expansion blocking column 401; a rubber sealing sleeve 403 is buckled on the outer end of the exhaust hole 402; both sides of the inner ring of the rubber sealing sleeve 403 are sealed against the expansion blocking column 401, and the middle section of the expansion blocking column 401 is used for expansion; the front end of the expansion blocking column 401 is a sloped structure; the expansion blocking column 401 and the isolation ring 106 alignment; a return spring 404 is sleeved in the cavity inside the expansion blocking column 401, and the return spring 404 is attached to the propulsion piston 302; this structure adopts an expansion stopper 4, which can effectively improve the service life and ensure that the structure can still perform sealing work when wear occurs, and can be more suitable for irrigation water with poor water quality and the presence of sand and stone impurities. At the same time, this structure adopts an air pressure control method, which is simple to operate and has a stronger adaptive effect. It can automatically expand for sealing work, and at the same time, this structure adopts an elastic tightening control structure for the thread of the valve stem The extrusion wear is smaller, which can prevent the problem of thread error gradually increasing and affecting the sealing. The rotating mixing valve stem 301 drives the propulsion piston 302 to move, and the rubber sealing sleeve 403 is attached to the isolation ring 106 for sealing. The propulsion piston 302 slides in the internal cavity of the expansion sealing column 401. At this time, the air pressure in the internal cavity of the expansion sealing column 401 increases, and the rubber sealing sleeve 403 is connected through the exhaust hole 402. The middle section of the rubber sealing sleeve 403 expands and can be fully expanded to fit the isolation ring 106, preventing impurities such as sand and stones from affecting the sealing effect of the isolation ring 106.

[0038] Among them, the switch detection part 5 includes: a water detection frame 501, a micro switch 502, an anti-accidental touch spring 503 and a sliding column 504. The water detection frame 501 is fixedly sleeved inside the drain pipe 102; a circle of through holes is provided on the water detection frame 501; a micro switch 502 is fixedly installed inside the water detection frame 501; the anti-accidental touch spring 503 is sleeved inside the water detection frame 501; the sliding column 504 is slidably installed on the water detection frame 501; one end of the anti-accidental touch spring 503 is fixedly connected to the sliding column 504, and the other end of the anti-accidental touch spring 503 is fixedly connected to the detection frame Inside the water rack 501; the sliding column 504 is aligned with the micro switch 502; the micro switch 502 is used to detect the displacement of the expansion blocking column 401; the antifreeze drainage part 6 includes: an antifreeze connecting pipe 601, a drainage hole 6011, an electromagnet 602, a sliding sleeve 603 and an iron ring 6031, and the antifreeze connecting pipe 601 is provided in a row, and flanges are provided at both ends of a row of antifreeze connecting pipes 601; the antifreeze connecting pipe 601 at the end is fixedly installed on the drain pipe 102 by bolts; the other end of the antifreeze connecting pipe 601 at the end is connected to the end of the butt pipe 201 on the same side by bolts; a row of butt pipes 20 1 are fixedly installed with antifreeze connecting pipes 601 by bolts; a circle of drainage holes 6011 are respectively provided in the middle of a row of antifreeze connecting pipes 601; the structures on a row of antifreeze connecting pipes 601 are the same; the electromagnet 602 is fixedly sleeved on the antifreeze connecting pipe 601; the electromagnet 602 is electrically connected to the micro switch 502; a sliding sleeve 603 is sleeved on the outer side of the antifreeze connecting pipe 601, and a sealing rubber ring is provided on the inner side of the sliding sleeve 603; an iron ring 6031 is fixedly installed on the sliding sleeve 603; the electromagnet 602 is used to magnetically control the movement of the iron ring 6031; the sliding sleeve 603 is used to block a circle of drainage Hole 6011; the antifreeze drainage member 6 also includes: a limit shell 604, a support rod 6041 and a reset spring 605. The limit shell 604 is fixedly sleeved on the antifreeze connecting pipe 601, and a circle of support rods 6041 is fixedly installed on the outside of the limit shell 604, and the circle of support rods 6041 are L-shaped structures; the circle of support rods 6041 is used to support the antifreeze connecting pipe 601 on the ground; the reset spring 605 is sleeved on the antifreeze connecting pipe 601; one end of the reset spring 605 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limit shell 604, and the other end of the reset spring 605 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding sleeve 603;The reset spring 605 is used to pull the sliding sleeve 603 to reset, and the switch detection part 5 can be used to detect the closed state of the expansion stopper 4. After confirming that the expansion stopper 4 is in the state of being attached to the isolation ring 106, the antifreeze drainage part 6 is automatically controlled to discharge the residual water in the docking pipe 201, which can be more suitable for the water supply work of off-season vegetable greenhouses, and avoid the residual water in the docking pipe 201 outdoors from freezing after watering is completed, causing the docking pipe 201 to freeze and crack or affect the water supply. At the same time, this structure adopts a row of antifreeze connecting pipes 601 to discharge residual water, which can be suitable for low-lying terrain and other locations where residual water is easy to remain, and can ensure the antifreeze service life of the docking pipe 201. The method of discharging residual water also reduces the erosion of the pipeline caused by long-term water storage. At the same time, this structure adopts an electromagnet 602 to control the movement of the sliding sleeve 603, which can be automatically controlled without manual operation. It is more suitable for long-distance water delivery work and is more practical. Support rods 6041 can be used to support the ground, preventing the ground from affecting the movement of the sliding sleeve 603 and ensuring smooth control of the structure. Antifreeze connecting pipes 601 are fixed between the connecting pipes 201 by bolts. The number of antifreeze connecting pipes 601 can be adjusted according to the terrain. For example, in a depression, the antifreeze connecting pipes 601 are placed at the bottom of the depression. On some slopes, the number of antifreeze connecting pipes 601 can be reduced. The length of the connecting pipes 201 and the isolation filter plate 202 can be adjusted accordingly to ensure that the position of the antifreeze connecting pipes 601 can drain residual water. When the expansion stopper 4 moves forward to contact the isolation ring 106, it squeezes the sliding post 504. The sliding post 504 is compressed and retracts, squeezing the microswitch 502. The microswitch 502 then controls the electromagnet 602 to energize, and the magnetic ring 6031 controls the sliding sleeve 603 to move rightward. The sliding sleeve 603 no longer blocks the drainage hole 6011, allowing residual water to be drained.

[0039] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: first, the water inlet pipe 104 is connected to the outlet pipe of a water source with a higher terrain, such as a reservoir, and the number of the connecting pipe 201 and the antifreeze connecting pipe 601 is set according to the needs, and the flanges are provided for docking. When docking, the adjacent isolation filter plates 202 are plugged into each other end to end through the docking groove blocks 2021 to limit the position, and the connecting pipe 201 is placed on the ground and laid to the water-using area. When the water is passed, the zoned drain valves 204 are controlled respectively to drain the water in the zone and irrigate. The zoned discharge pipe 203 is located above the isolation filter plate 202, and the water discharged by the main valve pipe 101 is isolated by the isolation plate 103. The isolation plate 103 is tilted upward to fit the drain pipe 102, and impurities are isolated at the bottom of the isolation plate 103 and filtered as the water flows through a row of isolation filter plates 202; when impurities need to be cleaned, the impurity discharge cock 702 is opened, and at this time, the zoned drain valves 204 are closed, and water is passed in the main valve pipe 101. The isolation filter plates 20 are isolated by the water flow. 2. The impurities at the bottom can be flushed out and discharged through the threaded holes on the blocking end plate 701; when the structure is controlled to stop water supply: rotating the mixing valve stem 301 drives the advancing piston 302 to move, pushing the expansion blocking column 401, and sealing it with the isolation ring 106 through the rubber sealing sleeve 403. If there is sand or stone or the rubber sealing sleeve 403 is worn to a certain extent, the mixing valve stem 301 is continued to be rotated, and the advancing piston 302 slides in the internal cavity of the expansion blocking column 401, compressing the return spring 404. At this time, the air pressure in the internal cavity of the expansion blocking column 401 increases, and the rubber sealing sleeve 403 is conducted through the exhaust hole 402. The middle section of the rubber sealing sleeve 403 expands and can be fully expanded to fit the isolation ring 106, preventing impurities such as sand and stone from affecting the sealing effect of the isolation ring 106. Reverse rotation of the mixing valve stem 301 can control the rubber sealing sleeve 403 to separate from the isolation ring 106. At this time, the water source can flow from the main valve pipe 101 to the drain pipe 102 for water supply;

[0040] When the expansion stopper 4 moves forward and fits the isolation ring 106, it will squeeze the sliding column 504. At this time, the sliding column 504 is compressed and retracts to squeeze the micro switch 502. At this time, the micro switch 502 can control the electromagnet 602 to be energized, and the magnetic iron ring 6031 controls the sliding sleeve 603 to move to the right. At this time, the sliding sleeve 603 no longer blocks the drainage hole 6011. Under the action of gravity, the water flow can be discharged from the drainage hole 6011. Correspondingly, when the expansion stopper 4 is controlled to move backward again to open the drainage, the expansion blocking column 401 no longer squeezes the micro switch 502, and the electromagnet 602 is powered off. Under the pull of the reset spring 605, the sliding sleeve 603 can be controlled to reset and block the drainage hole 6011, thereby ensuring normal water supply of this structure.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0042] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A zoning control valve device for planting, comprising a main valve mounting member, on which a row of zoning pipes are mounted, characterized in that: The partition pipe fittings are used for partition drainage; a mixing mounting piece is installed on the main valve mounting piece; an expansion stopper is installed on the mixing mounting piece; the expansion stopper is used to expand and fit the main valve mounting piece; A switch detection member is installed inside the main valve mounting member; the switch detection member is used to detect the displacement of the expansion stopper; Antifreeze drainage parts are respectively installed on a row of partition pipes; the antifreeze drainage parts in a row are used to drain water stored in the partition pipes; A blocking control member is fixedly installed at the end of a row of partition pipes; the blocking control member is used to remove impurities in the partition pipes; The main valve mounting assembly includes: a main valve pipe, a drain pipe, and an isolation plate. The main valve pipe and the drain pipe are respectively provided with flanges at both ends. The end of the main valve pipe is fixedly connected to the drain pipe by bolts. An isolation plate is fixedly installed inside the drain pipe, and a filter tank is provided on the isolation plate. The front end of the isolation plate is an upwardly inclined structure. The isolation plate is attached to the inner wall of the drain pipe. The partition pipe fittings include: butt joint pipes, isolation filter plates and butt joint slot blocks. The butt joint pipes are arranged in a row, and flanges are provided at both ends of the butt joint pipes in the row; isolation filter plates are fixedly installed inside the butt joint pipes in the row; butt joint slot blocks are provided on the isolation filter plates in the row, and slots are provided on the sides of the butt joint slot blocks in the row; the butt joint slot blocks close to the isolation plate are plugged into the side of the isolation plate; the isolation filter plates in the row are connected to each other end by the butt joint slot blocks; the isolation filter plates in the row are used to isolate impurities; The switch detection component includes: a water detection frame and a micro switch, wherein the water detection frame is fixedly sleeved inside the drain pipe; the micro switch is fixedly installed inside the water detection frame; The antifreeze drainage component includes: an antifreeze connecting pipe, a drainage hole, an electromagnet, a sliding sleeve and an iron ring. The antifreeze connecting pipe is provided in a row, and flanges are respectively provided at both ends of a row of antifreeze connecting pipes; the antifreeze connecting pipe at the end is fixedly installed on the drainage pipe by bolts; the other end of the antifreeze connecting pipe at the end is connected to the end of the butt pipe on the same side by bolts; antifreeze connecting pipes are respectively fixedly installed between a row of butt pipes by bolts; a circle of drainage holes is respectively provided in the middle of a row of antifreeze connecting pipes; the structure on a row of antifreeze connecting pipes is the same; the electromagnet is fixedly sleeved on the antifreeze connecting pipe; the electromagnet is electrically connected to a micro switch; a sliding sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the antifreeze connecting pipe, and a sealing rubber ring is provided on the inner side of the sliding sleeve; an iron ring is fixedly installed on the sliding sleeve; the electromagnet is used to magnetically control the movement of the iron ring; the sliding sleeve is used to seal a circle of drainage holes.

2. A partition control valve device for planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main valve mounting assembly further includes: a valve stem sealing ring, a water inlet pipe, a valve stem mounting plate, and an isolation ring. The valve stem sealing ring is fixedly mounted inside the main valve pipe, and a rubber sealing ring is provided on the inner ring of the valve stem sealing ring. The water inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the side of the main valve pipe. The valve stem mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the other end of the main valve pipe by bolts. The isolation ring is fixedly sleeved inside the main valve pipe. The inner side of the isolation ring is a sloped structure. The mixing mounting member includes: a mixing valve stem and a push piston, wherein the rear section of the mixing valve stem is provided with a thread; the rear section of the mixing valve stem is threadedly connected to the valve stem mounting plate; a hand wheel is provided at the rear end of the mixing valve stem; the push piston is fixedly installed at the front end of the mixing valve stem; the front section of the mixing valve stem is sealed and sleeved on the inner side of the valve stem sealing ring; The expansion stopper comprises: an expansion sealing column, an exhaust hole, a rubber sealing sleeve and a return spring, the expansion sealing column is located inside the main valve tube; a cavity is provided inside the expansion sealing column; six exhaust holes are opened on the expansion sealing column, and the six exhaust holes are connected to the cavity provided inside the expansion sealing column; a propulsion piston is slidably sleeved in the cavity inside the expansion sealing column; the rubber sealing sleeve cover is buckled on the outer end of the exhaust hole; the inner ring of the rubber sealing sleeve is sealed and fitted with the expansion sealing column on both sides, and the middle section of the expansion sealing column is used for expansion; the front end of the expansion sealing column is a sloped structure; the expansion sealing column is aligned with the isolation ring; a return spring is sleeved in the cavity inside the expansion sealing column, and the return spring is attached to the propulsion piston; The switch detection member further includes: an anti-accidental touch spring and a sliding post; the water detection frame is provided with a circle of through holes; the anti-accidental touch spring is sleeved inside the water detection frame; the sliding post is slidably mounted on the water detection frame; one end of the anti-accidental touch spring is fixedly connected to the sliding post, and the other end of the anti-accidental touch spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water detection frame; the sliding post is aligned with the micro switch; and the micro switch is used to detect the displacement of the expansion and blocking column; The antifreeze drainage component also includes: a limiting shell, a support rod and a reset spring. The limiting shell is fixedly sleeved on the antifreeze connecting pipe, and a circle of support rods is fixedly installed on the outside of the limiting shell, and the circle of support rods is an L-shaped structure; a circle of support rods is used to support the antifreeze connecting pipe on the ground; the reset spring is sleeved on the antifreeze connecting pipe; one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting shell, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the end of the sleeve; the reset spring is used to pull the sleeve to reset.

3. The planting partition control valve device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition pipe fittings also include: partition discharge pipes and partition drain valves. Partition discharge pipes are fixedly installed on a row of the butt-jointing pipes, and a row of partition discharge pipes are respectively located above a row of isolation filter plates; partition drain valves are respectively installed on a row of the partition discharge pipes; the partition drain valves are used to independently control the drainage flow.

4. The planting partition control valve device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking control component includes: a blocking end plate and an impurity discharge cock, the blocking end plate is fixedly mounted on the butt joint pipe on the same side by bolts; a threaded hole is provided on the blocking end plate, and the threaded hole on the blocking end plate is located below the isolation filter plate; the impurity discharge cock is threadedly connected to the threaded hole on the blocking end plate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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