A sorting mechanism for glass fiber drawing machine

By designing a sorting mechanism for glass fiber drawing machines and using a sorting device with multiple units that cooperate with each other, the problems of poor glass fiber guidance and low sorting accuracy in the existing technology are solved, and more efficient glass is achieved. Fiber sorting and guidance effects.

CN119016361BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21JIANGXI SHENGXIANG ELECTRONICS MATERIAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411513013.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the working process of the existing glass fiber sorting mechanism, the guideline of the glass fiber is poor, resulting in a decrease in sorting accuracy. The reduction in the accuracy of the servo motor will affect the opening and closing angle of the baffle, further reducing the sorting accuracy.

Method used

Design a sorting mechanism for glass fiber drawing machines. By installing a sorting device on the frame and using multiple units to cooperate with each other, the glass fibers can be stably guided and sorted in the sorting area. The device includes a loading unit, an assist unit and an unloading unit, and achieves stable transportation and sorting of glass fiber through components such as servo motors, rotating shafts, mixing racks, air pumps and guide tubes.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and guidance effect of the glass fiber sorting mechanism, solves the problem in the existing technology that the glass fiber easily escapes from the baffle area, ensures that the glass fiber can enter the collection bucket normally, and improves the sorting efficiency.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a sorting mechanism for a glass fiber drawing machine, comprising: a frame, a bracket fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame, an electrical control box installed on the side surface of the frame, a computer installed on the upper surface of the frame, the electrical control box is electrically connected to the computer, and a sorting device is installed on the upper surface of the frame; the sorting device comprises a feeding unit, the feeding unit is arranged on the upper surface of the bracket, and the glass fiber can be stably fed into a sorting area by using the sorting device installed above the frame and a plurality of units in the device to cooperate with each other, and when the glass fiber enters the sorting area, the sorting area can stably guide the moving direction of the glass fiber, and sort the glass fiber during the guiding process, and after the sorting mechanism is changed into a pushing structure, the accuracy of the sorting mechanism is improved, and the guiding effect on the glass fiber is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glass fiber production equipment, in particular to a sorting mechanism for a glass fiber drawing machine. Background Art

[0002] Glass fiber is an inorganic non-metallic material with excellent performance and a wide variety of types. Its advantages are good insulation, strong heat resistance, good corrosion resistance and high mechanical strength, but its disadvantages are brittleness and poor wear resistance. It is made of six kinds of minerals, namely pyrophyllite, quartz sand, limestone, dolomite, colemanite and magnesia stone, through high-temperature melting, wire drawing, winding and weaving. The diameter of its single filament is from several microns to more than twenty microns, which is equivalent to 1 / 20-1 / 5 of a hair. Each bundle of fiber strands is composed of hundreds or even thousands of single filaments. Glass fiber is usually used as reinforcing material in composite materials, electrical insulation material and thermal insulation material, circuit substrate and other fields of national economy. Its main components are silicon dioxide, aluminum oxide, calcium oxide, boron oxide, magnesium oxide, sodium oxide, etc. According to the alkali content in the glass, it can be divided into alkali-free glass fiber, medium-alkali glass fiber and high-alkali glass fiber.

[0003] The production process of glass fiber can be divided into: raw material preparation, melting, wire drawing, impregnation and drying and decomposition. The raw materials are mixed and prepared during processing. After preparation, the raw materials are sent to the pool kiln. The pool kiln heats the raw materials to melt them at high temperature. After the raw materials are melted, they are drawn into filaments with the help of a wire drawing machine. When the glass fiber is cooled to room temperature, the glass fiber is placed in the impregnating agent for reaction. After impregnation, the glass fiber is taken out for drying and decomposition.

[0004] However, the existing processing equipment has the following shortcomings:

[0005] There is an existing invention patent such as CN107417091A, which adopts a sorting mechanism in the vertical direction to realize the screening of glass fibers. During screening, the glass fibers are monitored by a diameter gauge and the sorting mechanism is controlled to work. Since the screening mechanism guides the glass fibers through the baffle, the guiding performance of the screening mechanism for the glass fibers is poor during operation. When the glass fibers are screened, the glass fibers are easy to leave the baffle area and cannot enter the collection bucket normally, resulting in poor collection effect of the glass fibers by the sorting mechanism. When the sorting mechanism is working, the servo motor needs to accurately rotate 180° to control the opening and closing state of the baffle. After the servo motor has been working for a long time, the servo motor will cause its own accuracy to decrease under the influence of external factors, making it difficult for the servo motor to accurately control the rotation angle of the turntable, which will cause the opening and closing angle of the baffle to be insufficient, resulting in reduced sorting accuracy.

[0006] Therefore, we propose a sorting mechanism for a glass fiber drawing machine to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a sorting mechanism for a glass fiber drawing machine. By installing a sorting device above the frame and utilizing multiple units in the device to cooperate with each other, the glass fiber can be stably fed into the sorting area. When the glass fiber enters the sorting area, the sorting area can stably guide the moving direction of the glass fiber and sort the glass fiber during the guiding process. After the sorting mechanism is changed into a pushing structure, the accuracy of the sorting mechanism is improved and the guiding effect on the glass fiber is enhanced, so as to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A sorting mechanism for a glass fiber drawing machine, comprising: a frame, a bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame, an electrical control box is installed on the side surface of the frame, a computer is installed on the upper surface of the frame, the electrical control box is electrically connected to the computer, and a sorting device is installed on the upper surface of the frame;

[0009] The sorting device comprises a loading unit, which is arranged on the upper surface of the bracket, the sorting device comprises an assisting unit, which is arranged on the upper surface of the frame, and the sorting device further comprises a unloading unit, which is arranged on the surface of the assisting unit;

[0010] The feeding unit comprises a chassis, the chassis is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket, an annular cylinder is bolted to the upper surface of the chassis, a feed cover is bolted to the upper surface of the annular cylinder, a servo motor is installed on the upper surface of the feed cover, circular holes are provided on the surfaces of the chassis and the feed cover, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole of the chassis and the feed cover, the driving shaft of the servo motor is bolted to the rotating shaft, a stirring frame is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the rotating shaft, a feeding hole is provided on the upper surface of the chassis, a guide frame is fixedly connected to the chassis directly below the feeding hole, an air pump is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the chassis, a guide pipe is threadedly connected to the output end of the air pump, and the guide pipe is fixedly connected to the side surface of the guide frame;

[0011] The assisting unit comprises an assembling frame, the assembling frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame, the inner wall of the assembling frame is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel, the inner wall of the assembling frame is rotatably connected with a pressure wheel, the side surface of the assembling frame is fixedly connected with a reduction motor, the driving shaft of the reduction motor is bolted to the rotating wheel close to one side of the bracket, the arc surface of the rotating wheel is bolted with a sprocket, the surface of the sprocket is meshed with a chain, the upper surface of the assembling frame is fixedly connected with a C-shaped frame 1, the upper surface of the C-shaped frame 1 is installed with an industrial camera, the industrial camera is electrically connected to a computer, a fill light is installed on the inner wall of the assembling frame, the inner wall of the assembling frame is fixedly connected with a reflector, the upper surface of the assembling frame is fixedly connected with a C-shaped frame 2, the upper surface of the C-shaped frame 2 is installed with a cylinder, the driving end of the cylinder is bolted with an L-shaped push plate, the lower surface of the L-shaped push plate is fixedly connected with a positioning frame, and the inner wall of the positioning frame is rotatably connected with a guide roller;

[0012] The lower surface of the assembly rack is fixedly connected with a guide cylinder, the lower surface of the guide cylinder is fixedly connected with an inclined material plate, the side surface of the assembly rack is fixedly connected with a discharge rack, and the side surface of the discharge rack is fixedly connected with a side baffle. By installing a sorting device above the frame, multiple units in the device cooperate with each other, so that the glass fiber can be stably delivered to the sorting area. When the glass fiber enters the sorting area, the sorting area can stably guide the moving direction of the glass fiber, and sort the glass fiber during the guiding process. After the sorting mechanism is changed to a pushing structure, the accuracy of the sorting mechanism is improved, and the guiding effect on the glass fiber is improved.

[0013] Preferably, the servo motor is electrically connected to the electrical control box, the stirring frame is in contact with the upper surface of the chassis, and a chamfer is arranged on the upper end of the stirring frame. The stirring frame can push the glass fiber inside the annular cylinder under the drive of the rotating shaft, so that the glass fiber can stably pass through the discharge hole and fall into the guide frame.

[0014] Preferably, the feed hole is funnel-shaped, the guide frame is connected to the feed hole, the air pump is electrically connected to the electrical control box, and the guide tube is connected to the interior of the guide frame. The funnel-shaped feed hole improves the smoothness of the glass fiber entering the feed hole, thereby improving the feed efficiency of the glass fiber.

[0015] Preferably, there are multiple rotating wheels, which are horizontally arranged with respect to the assembly frame, the number of the pressing wheels matches the rotating wheels, the number of the sprocket wheels matches the rotating wheels, the discharge port of the guide frame is in the same straight line as the conveying area formed by the rotating wheel and the pressing wheel, and through the cooperation between the rotating wheel and the pressing wheel, the glass fiber entering the conveying area can be conveyed, so that the glass fiber can pass through the sorting area.

[0016] Preferably, the reduction motor is electrically connected to the electrical control box, the fill light is electrically connected to the electrical control box, and the reflector and the fill light are in the same straight line. Through the cooperation of the reflector and the fill light, the shooting end of the industrial camera can be filled with light, thereby improving the recognition accuracy of the industrial camera.

[0017] Preferably, the shooting end of the industrial camera is located at the gap between the two pressing wheels, and the glass fibers can be identified by the industrial camera, thereby screening the glass fibers in cooperation with a computer.

[0018] Preferably, the cylinder is electrically connected to the electrical control box, the L-shaped push plate is located in the gap between the two pressure wheels, the lower end of the L-shaped push plate is chamfered, and the L-shaped push plate can move downward under the push of the cylinder, thereby screening out defective glass fibers.

[0019] Preferably, the guide tube is located directly below the cylinder, the inner wall of the lower end of the guide tube is semicircular, the side baffle abuts against the side surface of the assembly frame, and the screened glass fiber can be guided by the guide tube to ensure that the glass fiber can stably fall into the collection area.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The present invention arranges a sorting device, and when sorting glass fibers, the glass fibers are placed in a storage area formed by a chassis, an annular cylinder and a feed cover, and at the same time, a servo motor is powered on under the control of an electrical control box, and the servo motor cooperates with a rotating shaft to drive a stirring frame clockwise, and the stirring frame pushes the glass fibers in the storage area, and the glass fibers fall into a feed hole one by one under the push of the stirring frame, and the feed hole feeds the glass fibers into a guide frame, and when the glass fibers fall into the lowermost end of the guide frame, the electrical control box controls the air pump to work, and the air pump is powered on to pump external air into a guide pipe, and the guide pipe feeds air into the guide frame, so that the glass fibers in the guide frame are blown into a conveying area formed by a rotating wheel and a pressure wheel;

[0022] At the same time, the electrical control box controls the operation of the reduction motor, and the reduction motor drives the rotating wheel on one side of the bracket clockwise. The rotating wheel cooperates with the sprocket and chain to drive the other rotating wheels. The rotating wheel cooperates with the pressure wheel to transport the glass fiber during the rotation. At the same time, the industrial camera is powered on and works with the computer to screen the glass fiber. When the industrial camera is working, the fill light is powered on to illuminate the shooting area. The light generated by the fill light shines on the surface of the reflector, and the reflector refracts the light, thereby illuminating the other side of the shooting area. The glass fiber gradually passes through the shooting area of ​​the industrial camera, and the industrial camera transmits the captured image to the computer, and the computer recognizes the image. When the computer recognizes that there is a defect in the glass fiber, the computer cooperates with the electrical control box to control the cylinder to work, and the cylinder is powered on to push the L-shaped push plate downward. The L-shaped push plate blocks the conveying area downward and blocks the defective glass fiber. The blocked glass fiber continues to be moved by the wheel The glass fiber is transported and contacts with the guide roller, which guides the moving direction of the glass fiber downward. The guided glass fiber is sent into the guide cylinder and falls onto the inclined material plate. The inclined material plate introduces the defective glass fiber into the collection area. After the defective glass fiber is screened out, the cylinder is powered on under the control of the electrical control cabinet to pull the L-shaped baffle and the guide roller to reset. When the glass fiber identified by the computer is qualified, the glass fiber directly passes through the screening area and falls into the unloading rack. The unloading rack guides the glass fiber so that the glass fiber falls into another collection area. By setting up a sorting device, the glass fiber can be stably sent to the sorting area. When the glass fiber enters the sorting area, the sorting area can stably guide the moving direction of the glass fiber, and sort the glass fiber during the guiding process. After the sorting mechanism is changed to a pushing structure, the accuracy of the sorting mechanism is improved, and the guiding effect of the glass fiber is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a main structural stereogram of a sorting mechanism for a glass fiber drawing machine according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 A side structural stereogram of a sorting mechanism for a glass fiber drawing machine according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a bottom-up structural stereogram of a sorting mechanism used in a glass fiber drawing machine according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is an enlarged stereoscopic view of a sorting device in a sorting mechanism used in a glass fiber drawing machine of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is an enlarged stereoscopic view of a feeding unit structure in a sorting mechanism for a glass fiber drawing machine according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6It is an enlarged stereoscopic view of the cross-sectional structure of a feeding unit in a sorting mechanism for a glass fiber drawing machine according to the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is an enlarged stereoscopic diagram of an assisting unit structure in a sorting mechanism used in a glass fiber drawing machine according to the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is an enlarged stereoscopic diagram of the structure of the assisting unit part in the sorting mechanism used in the glass fiber drawing machine of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 It is an enlarged stereoscopic view of the unloading unit structure of a sorting mechanism for a glass fiber drawing machine according to the present invention.

[0032] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, bracket; 3, electrical control box; 4, computer; 5, sorting device; 51, feeding unit; 511, chassis; 512, annular cylinder; 513, feed cover; 514, servo motor; 515, rotating shaft; 516, stirring frame; 517, feeding hole; 518, guide frame; 519, air pump; 5110, guide pipe; 52, assisting unit; 521, assembly frame; 522, rotating wheel; 523, Pressure wheel; 524, reduction motor; 525, sprocket; 526, chain; 527, C-shaped frame 1; 528, industrial camera; 529, fill light; 5210, reflector; 5211, C-shaped frame 2; 5212, cylinder; 5213, L-shaped push plate; 5214, positioning frame; 5215, guide roller; 53, unloading unit; 531, guide cylinder; 532, inclined material plate; 533, unloading frame; 534, side baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a sorting mechanism for a glass fiber drawing machine, comprising: a frame 1, a bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame 1, an electrical control box 3 is installed on the side surface of the frame 1, a computer 4 is installed on the upper surface of the frame 1, the electrical control box 3 is electrically connected to the computer 4, and a sorting device 5 is installed on the upper surface of the frame 1; the sorting device 5 comprises a loading unit 51, the loading unit 51 is arranged on the upper surface of the bracket 2, the sorting device 5 comprises an assisting unit 52, the assisting unit 52 is arranged on the upper surface of the frame 1, and the sorting device 5 also comprises a unloading unit 53, and the unloading unit 53 is arranged on the surface of the assisting unit 52.

[0035] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the feeding unit 51 includes a chassis 511, the chassis 511 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket 2, an annular cylinder 512 is bolted to the upper surface of the chassis 511, a feed cover 513 is bolted to the upper surface of the annular cylinder 512, a servo motor 514 is installed on the upper surface of the feed cover 513, a circular hole is opened on the surface of the chassis 511 and the feed cover 513, the chassis 511 and the feed cover 513 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole with a rotating shaft 515, the driving shaft of the servo motor 514 is bolted to the rotating shaft 515, the arc surface of the rotating shaft 515 is fixedly connected to the stirring frame 516, and the chassis 5 A discharge hole 517 is provided on the upper surface of 11, and a guide frame 518 is fixedly connected to the chassis 511 just below the discharge hole 517, and an air pump 519 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the chassis 511. A guide tube 5110 is threadedly connected to the output end of the air pump 519, and the guide tube 5110 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the guide frame 518. When the air pump 519 is powered on, external air can be pumped into the guide tube 5110, and the guide tube 5110 delivers the air into the guide frame 518, thereby blowing the glass fiber in the guide frame 518 into the conveying area formed by the rotating wheel 522 and the pressure wheel 523.

[0036] according to Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the assisting unit 52 includes an assembly frame 521, the inner wall of the lower end of the assembly frame 521 is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel 522, the inner wall of the upper end of the assembly frame 521 is also rotatably connected to a pressure wheel 523, and a reduction motor 524 is fixedly connected to one side of the assembly frame 521, wherein the rotating wheel 522 and the pressure wheel 523 are arranged opposite to each other up and down; the driving shaft of the reduction motor 524 is bolted to the rotating wheel 522 near the side of the bracket 2, the arc surface of the rotating wheel 522 is bolted to a sprocket 525, and the surface of the sprocket 525 is meshed with a chain 526. When the reduction motor 524 is working, the reduction motor 524 drives the rotating wheel 522 on one side of the bracket clockwise, and the rotating wheel 522 cooperates with the sprocket 525 and the chain 526 to drive the remaining rotating wheels 522;

[0037] A C-shaped frame 527 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the assembly frame 521. An industrial camera 528 is installed on the upper surface of the C-shaped frame 527. The industrial camera 528 is electrically connected to the computer 4. A fill light 529 is installed on the inner wall of the assembly frame 521. A reflector 5210 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the assembly frame 521. When the industrial camera 528 is working, the fill light 529 is powered on to illuminate the shooting area. The light generated by the fill light 529 is irradiated on the surface of the reflector 5210. The reflector 5210 refracts the light, thereby illuminating the other side of the shooting area. A C-shaped frame 5211 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the assembly frame 521. A cylinder 5212 is installed on the upper surface of the C-shaped frame 5211. An L-shaped push plate 5213 is bolted to the driving end of the cylinder 5212. A positioning frame 5214 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped push plate 5213. A guide roller 5215 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning frame 5214.

[0038] according to Figure 4 As shown, the lower surface of the assembly rack 521 is fixedly connected with a guide cylinder 531, the lower surface of the guide cylinder 531 is fixedly connected with an inclined material plate 532, the side surface of the assembly rack 521 is fixedly connected with a lower material rack 533, the side surface of the lower material rack 533 is fixedly connected with a side baffle 534, the screened glass fibers are fed into the guide cylinder 521 and fall onto the inclined material plate 532, and the inclined material plate 532 introduces the defective glass fibers into the collection area.

[0039] according to Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the servo motor 514 is electrically connected to the electrical control box 3, the stirring frame 516 is in contact with the upper surface of the chassis 511, and a chamfer is set at the upper end of the stirring frame 516. The stirring frame 516 can push the glass fiber inside the annular cylinder 512 under the drive of the rotating shaft 515, so that the glass fiber can stably pass through the discharge hole 517 and fall into the guide frame 518.

[0040] like Figure 6 As shown, the feed hole 517 is funnel-shaped, the guide frame 518 is connected to the feed hole 517, the air pump 519 is electrically connected to the electrical control box 3, and the guide tube 5110 is connected to the interior of the guide frame 518. The funnel-shaped feed hole 517 improves the smoothness of the glass fiber entering the feed hole 517, thereby improving the feed efficiency of the glass fiber.

[0041] according to Figure 7As shown, there are multiple rotating wheels 522, and the multiple rotating wheels 522 are horizontally arranged about the assembly frame 521. The number of pressing wheels 523 matches the rotating wheels 522, and the number of sprocket wheels 525 matches the rotating wheels 522. The discharge port of the guide frame 518 is on the same straight line as the conveying area formed by the rotating wheels 522 and the pressing wheels 523. Through the cooperation of the rotating wheels 522 and the pressing wheels 523, the glass fibers entering the conveying area can be conveyed so that the glass fibers can pass through the sorting area.

[0042] according to Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the reduction motor 524 is electrically connected to the electrical control box 3, the fill light 529 is electrically connected to the electrical control box 3, and the reflector 5210 and the fill light 529 are in the same straight line. Through the cooperation of the reflector 5210 and the fill light 529, the shooting end of the industrial camera 528 can be filled with light, thereby improving the recognition accuracy of the industrial camera 528.

[0043] according to Figure 7 As shown, the shooting end of the industrial camera 528 is located at the gap between the two pressing wheels 523. The industrial camera 528 can be used to identify the glass fibers, thereby cooperating with the computer 4 to screen the glass fibers.

[0044] according to Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, the cylinder 5212 is electrically connected to the electrical control box 3, and the L-shaped push plate 5213 is located in the gap between the two pressure wheels 523. The lower end of the L-shaped push plate 5213 is chamfered. The L-shaped push plate 5213 can move downward under the push of the cylinder 5212, so as to screen out defective glass fibers.

[0045] according to Figure 4 and Fig. 9 As shown, the guide cylinder 531 is located directly below the cylinder 5212, the inner wall of the lower end of the guide cylinder 531 is semicircular, and the side baffle 534 abuts against the side surface of the assembly frame 521. The screened glass fibers can be guided by the guide cylinder 531 to ensure that the glass fibers can fall stably into the collection area.

[0046] When the sorting mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present invention sorts the glass fibers, the glass fibers are placed in the storage area formed by the chassis 511, the annular cylinder 512 and the feed cover 513. At the same time, the servo motor 514 is powered on under the control of the electrical control box 3. The servo motor 514 cooperates with the rotating shaft 515 to drive the stirring rack 516 clockwise. The stirring rack 516 pushes the glass fibers in the storage area. The glass fibers fall into the discharge hole 517 one by one under the push of the stirring rack 516. The discharge hole 517 sends the glass fibers into the guide rack 518. When the glass fibers fall into the lowermost end of the guide rack 518, the electrical control box 3 controls the air pump 519 to work. The air pump 519 is powered on to pump the outside air 519 into the guide pipe 5110. The guide pipe 5110 sends the air into the guide rack 518, so that the glass fibers in the guide rack 518 are blown into the conveying area formed by the rotating wheel 522 and the pressure wheel 523.

[0047] At the same time, the electrical control box 3 controls the reduction motor 524 to work, and the reduction motor 524 drives the rotating wheel 522 on one side of the bracket 2 clockwise. The rotating wheel 522 cooperates with the sprocket 525 and the chain 526 to drive the other rotating wheels 522. The rotating wheel 522 cooperates with the pressure wheel 523 to transport the glass fiber during the rotation. At the same time, the industrial camera 528 is powered on and works, and cooperates with the computer 4 to screen the glass fiber. When the industrial camera 528 is working, the fill light 529 is powered on to illuminate the shooting area. The light generated by the fill light 529 shines on the surface of the reflector 5210, and the reflector 5210 refracts the light, thereby illuminating the other side of the shooting area. The glass fiber gradually passes through the shooting area of ​​the industrial camera 528, and the industrial camera 528 transmits the captured image to the computer 4, and the computer 4 recognizes the image;

[0048] When the computer 4 identifies that the glass fiber has defects, the computer 4 cooperates with the electrical control box 3 to control the cylinder 5212 to work. The cylinder 5212 is energized to push the L-shaped push plate 5213 downward. The L-shaped push plate 5213 blocks the conveying area downward and blocks the defective glass fiber. The blocked glass fiber continues to be conveyed by the rotating wheel 522 and contacts with the guide roller 5215. The guide roller 5215 guides the moving direction of the glass fiber downward. The guided glass fiber is sent into the guide cylinder 531 and falls onto the inclined material plate 532. The inclined material plate 532 introduces the defective glass fiber into the collection area. After the defective glass fiber is screened out, the cylinder 5212 is electrically Under the control of the control cabinet, the L-shaped baffle and the guide roller 5215 are powered on to reset. When the glass fiber recognized by the computer 4 is qualified, the glass fiber directly passes through the screening area and falls into the unloading rack 533. The unloading rack 533 guides the glass fiber so that the glass fiber falls into another collection area. By setting the sorting device 5, the glass fiber can be stably delivered to the sorting area. When the glass fiber enters the sorting area, the sorting area can stably guide the moving direction of the glass fiber, and sort the glass fiber during the guiding process. After the sorting mechanism is changed to a pushing structure, the accuracy of the sorting mechanism is improved, thereby enhancing the guiding effect of the glass fiber.

[0049] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sorting mechanism for a glass fiber drawing machine, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), a bracket (2) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame (1), an electrical control box (3) being installed on the side surface of the frame (1), a computer (4) being installed on the upper surface of the frame (1), the electrical control box (3) being electrically connected to the computer (4), and a sorting device (5) being installed on the upper surface of the frame (1); The sorting device (5) comprises a loading unit (51), wherein the loading unit (51) is arranged on the upper surface of the bracket (2); the sorting device (5) comprises an assisting unit (52), wherein the assisting unit (52) is arranged on the upper surface of the frame (1); the sorting device (5) further comprises a unloading unit (53), wherein the unloading unit (53) is arranged on the surface of the assisting unit (52); The feeding unit (51) comprises a chassis (511), the chassis (511) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket (2), an annular cylinder (512) is bolted to the upper surface of the chassis (511), a feeding cover (513) is bolted to the upper surface of the annular cylinder (512), a servo motor (514) is installed on the upper surface of the feeding cover (513), a circular hole is provided on the surface of the chassis (511) and the feeding cover (513), a rotating shaft (515) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole of the chassis (511) and the feeding cover (513), a driving shaft of the servo motor (514) is bolted to the rotating shaft (515), and the arc surface of the rotating shaft (515) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (515). The servo motor (514) is electrically connected to the electrical control box (3); the stirring frame (516) is in contact with the upper surface of the chassis (511); the upper end of the stirring frame (516) is chamfered; a feed hole (517) is provided on the upper surface of the chassis (511); a guide frame (518) is fixedly connected to the chassis (511) directly below the feed hole (517); an air pump (519) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the chassis (511); a guide pipe (5110) is threadedly connected to the output end of the air pump (519); and the guide pipe (5110) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the guide frame (518); The assisting unit (52) comprises an assembly frame (521), the assembly frame (521) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame (1), the inner wall of the assembly frame (521) being rotatably connected to a rotating wheel (522), the inner wall of the assembly frame (521) being rotatably connected to a pressure wheel (523), the side surface of the assembly frame (521) being fixedly connected to a reduction motor (524), the driving shaft of the reduction motor (524) being bolted to the rotating wheel (522) on a side close to the bracket (2), the arc surface of the rotating wheel (522) being bolted to a sprocket wheel (525), the surface of the sprocket wheel (525) being meshed with a chain (526), ​​the upper surface of the assembly frame (521) being fixedly connected to a C-shaped frame 1 (527), the upper surface of the C-shaped frame 1 (527) being mounted with an industrial camera (528), the industrial camera (528) being connected to a computer ( 4) electrical connection, a fill light (529) is installed on the inner wall of the assembly frame (521), a reflector (5210) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the assembly frame (521), the reduction motor (524) is electrically connected to the electrical control box (3), the fill light (529) is electrically connected to the electrical control box (3), the reflector (5210) and the fill light (529) are located on the same straight line, a C-shaped frame 2 (5211) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the assembly frame (521), a cylinder (5212) is installed on the upper surface of the C-shaped frame 2 (5211), a driving end of the cylinder (5212) is bolted to an L-shaped push plate (5213), a positioning frame (5214) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped push plate (5213), and a guide roller (5215) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning frame (5214); The lower surface of the assembly rack (521) is fixedly connected to a guide cylinder (531), the lower surface of the guide cylinder (531) is fixedly connected to an inclined material plate (532), the side surface of the assembly rack (521) is fixedly connected to a material removal rack (533), and the side surface of the material removal rack (533) is fixedly connected to a side baffle (534).

2. A sorting mechanism for a glass fiber drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge hole (517) is funnel-shaped, the guide frame (518) is connected to the material discharge hole (517), the air pump (519) is electrically connected to the electrical control box (3), and the guide tube (5110) is connected to the inside of the guide frame (518).

3. A sorting mechanism for a glass fiber drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are a plurality of rotating wheels (522), the plurality of rotating wheels (522) are horizontally distributed with respect to the assembly frame (521), the number of the pressing wheels (523) matches the number of the rotating wheels (522), the number of the sprocket wheels (525) matches the number of the rotating wheels (522), and the discharge port of the guide frame (518) is on the same straight line as a conveying area formed by the rotating wheels (522) and the pressing wheels (523).

4. A sorting mechanism for a glass fiber drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shooting end of the industrial camera (528) is located at the gap between the two pressure wheels (523).

5. The sorting mechanism for a glass fiber drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (5212) is electrically connected to the electrical control box (3); the L-shaped push plate (5213) is located at the gap between the two pressure wheels (523); and the lower end of the L-shaped push plate (5213) is chamfered.

6. A sorting mechanism for a glass fiber drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide tube (531) is located directly below the cylinder (5212); the inner wall of the lower end of the guide tube (531) is semicircular; and the side baffle (534) abuts against the side surface of the assembly frame (521).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sorting machine for transparent quartz tube

    CN104226614A

  • Sorting mechanism for glass-fiber wire drawing mechanism

    CN107417091A