Weathered rock mountain slope greening structure
By designing a weathered rock slope greening structure with a water collection shell, a filter component, and a heat absorption shell, the problems of rainwater collection and automatic water replenishment are solved, and the stability and automation level of the greening structure are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411172791.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing greening structure on the weathered rock slopes cannot effectively collect rainwater, requiring regular manual water transportation for irrigation. Furthermore, impurities in the water can easily clog the pipes, affecting their use.
Design a greening structure for weathered rock mountain slopes that includes a slope protection structure and a greening sprinkler system. The structure collects rainwater through a water collection shell and a filter component, automatically replenishes water by absorbing solar energy through a heat-absorbing shell, and prevents clogging by cleaning components.
It enables automatic rainwater collection and filtration, reduces the frequency of manual irrigation, improves the stability of the slope protection structure and its automatic water replenishment capability, and prevents pipe blockage.
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Figure CN119041455B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of slope protection, in particular to a weathered rock mountain slope greening structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] The weathered rock slope refers to the rock slope surface formed by weathering. In engineering construction and geological disaster prevention, the weathered rock slope needs to take corresponding protection and greening measures to protect the safety of personnel and property and protect the ecological environment.
[0003] The existing weathered rock mountain slope greening structure cannot collect rainwater. When the plants on the slope need to be irrigated, water needs to be transported by manpower and the water source nearby needs to be pumped by a water pump regularly to carry out irrigation work, which is time-consuming and laborious. In addition, when the weather is hot, the dry land cannot be automatically watered. When the water source nearby is pumped, the pipe is easily blocked due to the presence of impurities in the water, affecting the use. Therefore, it is of great significance to research a new weathered rock mountain slope greening structure to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0004] This section aims to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present application and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract and title of the specification to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, abstract and title. Such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.
[0005] In view of the above and / or existing problems of slope protection, the present application is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present application is that the existing weathered rock mountain slope greening structure cannot collect rainwater. When the plants on the slope need to be irrigated, water needs to be transported by manpower and the water source nearby needs to be pumped by a water pump regularly to carry out irrigation work, which is time-consuming and laborious. In addition, when the weather is hot, the dry land cannot be automatically watered. When the water source nearby is pumped, the pipe is easily blocked due to the presence of impurities in the water, affecting the use.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a weathered rock mountain slope greening structure, comprising a slope protection structure, the number of the slope protection structure is multiple, and multiple slope protection structures are arranged side by side on the slope, and a greening spraying mechanism is arranged on each slope protection structure.
[0008] The greening spraying mechanism comprises a water tank, the water tank is embeddedly arranged on the slope protection structure, a water inlet assembly is arranged in the water tank, the upper portion of the water inlet assembly is connected with a sealing shell, a water spraying assembly is connected to one side of the sealing shell, an inner cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the sealing shell, a top cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner cylinder, a heat absorbing shell is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the top cylinder, the same piston assembly is arranged in the top cylinder, the inner cylinder and the sealing shell, a convex rod is arranged on one side of the piston assembly, the convex rod slides in an arc-shaped groove in a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly is rotatably arranged outside the inner cylinder, a filtering assembly is arranged below the cleaning assembly, the filtering assembly is arranged above the water tank, and a water level warning assembly is further arranged in the water tank and extends upwards from the filtering assembly.
[0009] As a further scheme of the present application, the slope protection structure is provided with an anchor rod below, and a planting area is further arranged on the slope protection structure.
[0010] The heat absorbing shell is provided with a heat absorbing coating.
[0011] As a further scheme of the present application, the water level warning assembly comprises a swing piece, the swing piece is arranged above the water tank, two extension edges are fixedly connected to one side of the swing piece, the two extension edges are rotatably connected to two fixed strips through a first pin shaft, a torsional spring is fixedly connected between the fixed strip and the extension edge, and the torsional spring is sleeved outside the first pin shaft.
[0012] As a further scheme of the present application, a rope reel is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the first pin shaft, a rope is wound on the rope reel, the rope passes through a rope sleeve and extends into the water tank, a floating plate is fixedly connected to one end of the rope, and a weight ball is fixedly connected below the floating plate.
[0013] The rope passes through a pulley, and the pulley is rotatably connected to two fixed blocks through a second pin shaft.
[0014] As a further scheme of the present application, the filtering assembly comprises a water collecting shell, the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water collecting shell, the two fixed strips are fixedly connected to one side of the water collecting shell, the rope sleeve is arranged in the water collecting shell, a plurality of mesh holes are formed in the upper portion of the water collecting shell, the inner cylinder passes through the water collecting shell, the water collecting shell is arranged outside the sealing shell, a threaded head is arranged below the water collecting shell, the threaded head is threadedly connected with a threaded interface, the threaded interface is arranged above the water tank, and a plurality of anti-skid strips are arranged on the water collecting shell.
[0015] As a further scheme of the present application, the water spraying assembly comprises a water spraying pipe, the water spraying pipe is arranged on the slope protection structure, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the water spraying pipe, the water spraying pipe passes through the water collecting shell and is communicated with a one-way water outlet valve, and the one-way water outlet valve is communicated with the sealing shell.
[0016] As a further scheme of the present application: the water inlet assembly comprises a water inlet pipe, the top end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the sealing shell, and the lower two ends of the water inlet pipe are both provided with a one-way water inlet valve.
[0017] As a further scheme of the present application: the cleaning assembly comprises a rotating drum, the rotating drum is rotatably installed on the inner drum through two bearings, the arc-shaped groove is arranged in the inner cavity of the rotating drum, the lower part of the rotating drum is fixedly connected with two rotating rods, the lower part of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a brush, and the brush is arranged above the water collecting shell.
[0018] As a further scheme of the present application: the piston assembly comprises a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a convex rod, the convex rod is arranged in an opening, and the opening is arranged on one side of the inner drum.
[0019] As a further scheme of the present application: the connecting rod penetrates through the sealing shell, the inner drum and the top drum, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first piston, the first piston is arranged in the sealing shell, the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second piston, the lower part of the second piston is fixedly connected with a spring, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the top drum.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] The weathered rock mountain slope greening structure can make rainwater drop on the water collecting shell in rainy weather, guide the rainwater into the water collecting shell through the mesh holes on the water collecting shell, filter the rainwater through the mesh holes, reduce impurities, make the rainwater smoothly enter the water tank for collection, meet the collection and utilization of rainwater, save water resources, greatly reduce the frequency of regular water injection, improve the convenience, meet the demand for automatic water supply, and the water tank is pre-buried in the slope, so that the position of the water tank can be kept stable and the grip of the slope protection structure can be increased, and the firmness of the slope protection structure can be greatly improved.
[0022] The weathered rock mountain slope greening structure can absorb solar energy through the heat-absorbing coating of the heat-absorbing shell, accumulate heat in the heat-absorbing shell to heat the internal gas, control the downward movement of the second piston after the gas is heated and expanded, make the second piston move downward, drive the first piston to move downward through the connecting rod, press the liquid stored in the sealing shell into the water spray pipe, and spray the liquid through the spray head, so that the liquid flows to the planting area to supplement the water of the green plants, meet the automatic water supply operation of the green plants, and when the temperature of the gas in the heat-absorbing shell decreases, the spring elastic force drives the second piston to reset upward, the connecting rod drives the first piston to reset upward, and the liquid in the water tank can be introduced into the sealing shell through the water inlet pipe, so that the liquid can be temporarily stored, and the subsequent drainage and irrigation of the green plants can be facilitated.
[0023] The weathered rock mountain slope greening structure can reduce the problem of mesh blockage, avoid affecting normal water injection operation, improve water injection rate, and prevent impurities from entering the water tank to cause the problem of water inlet pipe blockage through the heat-absorbing coating on the heat-absorbing shell to absorb heat energy, the heat-absorbing shell inside gas to be heated and expanded to control the downward movement of the second piston, the second piston to drive the connecting rod to move, the connecting rod to drive the convex rod to move, the convex rod to control the rotation of the rotating drum through the arc surface of the arc-shaped groove, the rotating drum to drive the brush to rotate, and the brush to clean the upper part of the water collecting shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative labor. Among them:
[0025] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the plurality of slope protection structures in the weathered rock mountain slope greening structure provided by the embodiments of the present application.
[0026] Figure 2 The structure diagram of the plurality of slope protection structures in the weathered rock mountain slope greening structure provided by the embodiments of the present application.
[0027] Figure 3 The structure diagram of the plurality of slope protection structures in the weathered rock mountain slope greening structure provided by the embodiments of the present application.
[0028] Figure 4 The structure diagram of the plurality of slope protection structures in the weathered rock mountain slope greening structure provided by the embodiments of the present application.
[0029] Figure 5 The structure diagram of the plurality of slope protection structures in the weathered rock mountain slope greening structure provided by the embodiments of the present application.
[0030] Figure 6 The structure diagram of the plurality of slope protection structures in the weathered rock mountain slope greening structure provided by the embodiments of the present application.
[0031] Figure 7 The structure diagram of the plurality of slope protection structures in the weathered rock mountain slope greening structure provided by the embodiments of the present application.
[0032] Figure 8 The structure diagram of the plurality of slope protection structures in the weathered rock mountain slope greening structure provided by the embodiments of the present application.
[0033] Figure 9 A partial cross-sectional structure diagram of a swing piece in a weathered rock mountain slope greening structure according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0034] Figure 10 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structure diagram of a water spraying assembly in a weathered rock mountain slope greening structure according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0035] Figure 11 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structure diagram of a water collecting shell in a weathered rock mountain slope greening structure according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0036] Figure 12 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structure diagram of a cleaning assembly in a weathered rock mountain slope greening structure according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0037] Figure 13 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structure diagram of a rotating drum in a weathered rock mountain slope greening structure according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0038] Figure 14 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structure diagram of a piston in a weathered rock mountain slope greening structure according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0039] In the figure: 100, slope protection structure; 200, planting area; 300, greening spraying mechanism; 301, water tank; 302, water level warning assembly; 3021, swing piece; 3022, fixed bar; 3023, torsional spring; 3024, rope reel; 3025, rope sleeve; 3026, first pin shaft; 3027, rope; 3028, pulley; 3029, fixed block; 30210, second pin shaft; 30211, extended edge; 30212, floating plate; 30213, weighted ball; 303, filtering assembly; 3031, mesh; 3032, non-slip bar; 3033, threaded head; 3034, water collecting shell; 304, water spraying assembly; 3041, water spraying pipe; 3042, spray head; 3043, one-way water outlet valve; 305, water inlet assembly; 3051, one-way water inlet valve; 3052, water inlet pipe; 306, cleaning assembly; 3061, rotating drum; 3062, brush; 3063, rotating bar; 3064, arc-shaped slot; 3065, bearing; 307, piston assembly; 3071, first piston; 3072, connecting rod; 3073, spring; 3074, second piston; 308, sealing shell; 309, inner cylinder; 310, opening; 311, top cylinder; 312, heat absorbing shell; 313, protruding rod; 314, threaded interface; 400, anchor rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] In order to make the above objectives, characteristics and advantages of the present application more apparent, concrete embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0041] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present application can be practiced without the specific details given herein, that the present application can be practiced with other different ways, and that the present application is not limited to the details given herein.
[0042] Secondly, the present application is described in detail in combination with the schematic diagram. In the detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, the sectional view of the device structure is partially enlarged without the general proportion for the convenience of description, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual manufacture.
[0043] Thirdly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. The "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in the specification does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0044] Embodiment 1: As shown in Figures 1-5 , Figures 7-9 and Figure 11 , the present application provides a technical solution: a weathered rock mountain slope greening structure, comprising a slope protection structure 100, the number of slope protection structures 100 is multiple, and an anchor rod 400 is arranged below the slope protection structure 100. By embedding the anchor rod 400 in the slope, the grip of the slope protection structure 100 can be improved, the stability of the slope protection structure 100 can be maintained, and the slope protection structure 100 can also play a protective role for the slope. The slope protection structure 100 is also provided with a planting area 200, which can play a role in planting green plants, so that the slope can be protected by planting green plants. A plurality of slope protection structures 100 are laid side by side on the slope, and each slope protection structure 100 is provided with a greening spraying mechanism 300.
[0045] The green spraying mechanism 300 comprises a water tank 301, which can store liquid. The water tank 301 is embeddedly arranged on the slope protection structure 100. The lower portion of the cleaning assembly 306 is provided with a filtering assembly 303. The filtering assembly 303 comprises a water collecting shell 3034. Two fixed blocks 3029 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water collecting shell 3034. Two fixed strips 3022 are fixedly connected to one side of the water collecting shell 3034. A rope sleeve 3025 is arranged in the water collecting shell 3034. A plurality of mesh holes 3031 are formed in the upper portion of the water collecting shell 3034. The water collecting shell 3034 can guide rainwater to smoothly enter the water tank 301. The mesh holes 3031 can keep the rainwater smoothly pass through and filter the rainwater. An inner cylinder 309 passes through the water collecting shell 3034. The water collecting shell 3034 is located outside the sealing shell 308. A threaded head 3033 is arranged below the water collecting shell 3034. The threaded head 3033 is threadedly connected with a threaded interface 314. The threaded head 3033 is connected with the threaded interface 314, so that the water collecting shell 3034 is connected with the water tank 301. The water collecting shell 3034 can be detached from the water tank 301, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the water tank 301. The threaded interface 314 is arranged above the water tank 301. A plurality of anti-skid strips 3032 are arranged on the water collecting shell 3034. The anti-skid strips 3032 can increase the operation resistance, so that the water collecting shell 3034 can be smoothly operated to rotate. The filtering assembly 303 is arranged above the water tank 301. A water level warning assembly 302 is further arranged in the water tank 301. The water level warning assembly 302 comprises an oscillating sheet 3021. The oscillating sheet 3021 is located above the water tank 301. Two extension edges 30211 are fixedly connected to one side of the oscillating sheet 3021. The two extension edges 30211 are rotatably connected to the two fixed strips 3022 through a first pin shaft 3026. The extension edges 30211 can rotate through the first pin shaft 3026, so that the oscillating sheet 3021 and a rope reel 3024 can be smoothly flipped. A torsional spring 3023 is fixedly connected between the fixed strip 3022 and the extension edge 30211. When the liquid level in the water tank 301 rises, the torsional force of the torsional spring 3023 can drive the rope reel 3024 to rotate to wind the rope 3027. The torsional spring 3023 is sleeved outside the first pin shaft 3026. The middle portion of the first pin shaft 3026 is fixedly connected with the rope reel 3024. The rope reel 3024 is wound with the rope 3027. The rope 3027 passes through the rope sleeve 3025 and extends into the water tank 301. One end of the rope 3027 is fixedly connected with a floating plate 30212. The floating plate 30212 can rise with the rising of the liquid level, so as to smoothly drive the weighted ball 30213 to move upward. The lower portion of the floating plate 30212 is fixedly connected with the weighted ball 30213. The gravity of the weighted ball 30213 can drive the floating plate 30212 to descend with the descending of the liquid level, thereby facilitating the subsequent monitoring of the liquid level. The rope 3027 passes through a pulley 3028. The pulley 3028 can guide the rope 3027 and reduce the sliding resistance of the rope 3027.And reduce the wear and tear of the rope 3027, pulley 3028 through the second pin shaft 30210 rotationally connected to two fixed block 3029, water level warning components 302 upward extending out of the filter assembly 303, through the water tank 301 inside the liquid level is reduced, so that the ball 30213 can drive the float plate 30212 follow the liquid level drop, the rope 3027 downward movement, the rope 3027 pull rope reel 3024 rotation, rope reel 3024 drive the first pin shaft 3026 rotation, so that the swing piece 3021 flip vertical, at this time can play to remind personnel water tank 301 inside the problem of water shortage.
[0046] In this embodiment, by in rainy weather, rain can be dropped on the water collection shell 3034, through the mesh 3031 on the water collection shell 3034 can guide the rain into the water collection shell 3034, and through the mesh 3031 can also be filtered rain, reduce impurities into, so that the rain can along the water collection shell 3034 smoothly into the water tank 301 for collection, this way can meet the collection and utilization of rainwater, save water resources, but also can greatly reduce the frequency of artificial regular water, thereby improving the convenience, meet the demand for automatic water supply, secondly, the water tank 301 is embedded in the slope, so that the position of the water tank 301 can not only keep stability, but also can increase the grip of the slope protection structure 100, thereby can greatly improve the firmness of the slope protection structure 100.
[0047] Embodiment 2: combined with Figures 5-7 , attached Figure 10 and attached Figure 14, it is concluded that the water tank 301 is provided with a water inlet assembly 305, the water inlet assembly 305 comprises a water inlet pipe 3052, the liquid can be guided to enter the sealing shell 308 smoothly through the water inlet pipe 3052, the top end of the water inlet pipe 3052 is communicated with the sealing shell 308, the lower ends of the water inlet pipe 3052 are provided with one-way water inlet valves 3051, the one-way water inlet valves 3051 can keep the purpose of one-way water inlet, avoid the liquid backflow into the water tank 301, and the upper side of the water inlet assembly 305 is connected with the sealing shell 308, one side of the sealing shell 308 is connected with a water spraying assembly 304, the water spraying assembly 304 comprises a water spraying pipe 3041, the water spraying pipe 3041 can play a role of water conveying, and the liquid can be sprayed out through the spray head 3042, so that the green plants can be irrigated, and the water spraying pipe 3041 is a hose, so that the connection between the water collecting shell 3034 and the water tank 301 can be facilitated, the water spraying pipe 3041 is arranged on the slope protection structure 100, a plurality of spray heads 3042 are arranged on the water spraying pipe 3041, the water spraying pipe 3041 penetrates through the water collecting shell 3034 and is communicated with a one-way water outlet valve 3043, the one-way water outlet valve 3043 can realize the purpose of one-way drainage, avoid the liquid backflow into the sealing shell 308, the one-way water outlet valve 3043 is communicated with the sealing shell 308, the upper side of the sealing shell 308 is fixedly connected with an inner cylinder 309, the upper side of the inner cylinder 309 is fixedly connected with a top cylinder 311, the upper side of the top cylinder 311 is fixedly connected with a heat absorbing shell 312, the heat absorbing shell 312 is provided with a heat absorbing coating, the heat absorbing coating can play a role of heat absorption, so that the temperature rising of the heat absorbing shell 312 can be accelerated, the temperature rising of the internal gas can be facilitated, the same piston assembly 307 is arranged in the top cylinder 311, the inner cylinder 309 and the sealing shell 308, the piston assembly 307 comprises a connecting rod 3072, the connecting rod 3072 is fixedly connected with a convex rod 313, the convex rod 313 is arranged in an opening 310, the opening 310 can provide a movement space for the convex rod 313, so that the convex rod 313 can move up and down smoothly, the opening 310 is arranged on one side of the inner cylinder 309, the connecting rod 3072 penetrates through the sealing shell 308, the inner cylinder 309 and the top cylinder 311, the bottom end of the connecting rod 3072 is fixedly connected with a first piston 3071, the first piston 3071 is arranged in the sealing shell 308, the top end of the connecting rod 3072 is fixedly connected with a second piston 3074, the lower side of the second piston 3074 is fixedly connected with a spring 3073, the elastic force of the spring 3073 can drive the second piston 3074 to reset downward, so that the first piston 3071 can be driven to reset downward through the connecting rod 3072, so that the liquid in the sealing shell 308 can be guided out through the water spraying pipe 3041, the bottom end of the spring 3073 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the top cylinder 311, one side of the piston assembly 307 is provided with the convex rod 313, the convex rod 313 slides in an arc-shaped groove 3064 in the cleaning assembly 306, the arc surface of the arc-shaped groove 3064 is arranged, so that the convex rod 313 can control the rotary drum 3061 to rotate through the arc surface of the arc-shaped groove 3064, and the cleaning assembly 306 is arranged outside the inner cylinder 309.
[0048] In the embodiment: the heat-absorbing coating of the heat-absorbing shell 312 can absorb solar energy, so that the heat-absorbing shell 312 accumulates heat to heat the internal gas. After the gas is heated and expanded, the second piston 3074 can be controlled to move downward, so that the second piston 3074 moves downward, the first piston 3071 is driven to move downward by the connecting rod 3072, the liquid stored in the sealed shell 308 is pressed into the water spraying pipe 3041, and the liquid is sprayed out through the nozzle 3042, so that the liquid flows to the planting area 200 to supplement the water of the green plants, thereby meeting the automatic watering operation of the green plants. When the temperature of the gas in the heat-absorbing shell 312 decreases, the spring 3073 drives the second piston 3074 to reset upward, the connecting rod 3072 drives the first piston 3071 to reset upward, and then the liquid in the water tank 301 is introduced into the sealed shell 308 through the water inlet pipe 3052, so that the liquid is temporarily stored, thereby facilitating subsequent drainage and irrigation of the green plants.
[0049] Embodiment 3: combined with the drawings Figures 12-13 It is concluded that the cleaning assembly 306 includes a rotating drum 3061 rotatably installed on the inner cylinder 309 through two bearings 3065. The rotating drum 3061 can be connected to the inner cylinder 309 through the bearings 3065 to keep the rotating drum 3061 stable, and the rotating drum 3061 can also smoothly rotate by relying on the bearings 3065. The arc-shaped grooves 3064 are arranged in the inner cavity of the rotating drum 3061. The rotating drum 3061 is fixedly connected with two rotating bars 3063 below, and the rotating bars 3063 are fixedly connected with the brushes 3062 below. The brushes 3062 can clean the upper part of the water collecting shell 3034. The brushes 3062 are arranged above the water collecting shell 3034. The heat-absorbing shell 312 is provided with a heat-absorbing coating.
[0050] The piston assembly 307 includes a connecting rod 3072 fixedly connected with a protruding rod 313. The protruding rod 313 is arranged in the opening 310 arranged on one side of the inner cylinder 309. The connecting rod 3072 penetrates the sealed shell 308, the inner cylinder 309 and the top cylinder 311. The bottom end of the connecting rod 3072 is fixedly connected with the first piston 3071 arranged in the sealed shell 308. The top end of the connecting rod 3072 is fixedly connected with the second piston 3074. The lower part of the second piston 3074 is fixedly connected with the spring 3073. The bottom end of the spring 3073 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the top cylinder 311.
[0051] In the embodiment, the heat-absorbing coating on the heat-absorbing shell 312 absorbs heat energy, the gas inside the heat-absorbing shell 312 is heated and expanded, the second piston 3074 is controlled to move downward, the connecting rod 3072 is driven to move by the second piston 3074, the convex rod 313 is driven to move by the connecting rod 3072, the convex rod 313 controls the rotary drum 3061 to rotate through the arc surface of the arc-shaped groove 3064, the rotary drum 3061 drives the brush 3062 to rotate, the brush 3062 can clean the upper part of the water collecting shell 3034, thereby reducing the problem of the mesh 3031 being blocked, avoiding affecting normal water injection operation, improving water injection rate, and the mesh 3031 can filter rainwater, preventing impurities from entering the water tank 301 to cause the problem of the water inlet pipe 3052 being blocked.
[0052] The working principle of the present application is that in rainy weather, rainwater flows into the water collecting shell 3034 through the mesh 3031, and enters the water tank 301 for collection through the water collecting shell 3034, and water injection operation can also be performed by spraying water on the upper part of the water collecting shell 3034 through the water conveying device, and as the liquid level rises in the water tank 301, the floating plate 30212 rises with the liquid level.
[0053] When irrigating green plants, the heat-absorbing coating on the heat-absorbing shell 312 can fully absorb heat, the heat-absorbing shell 312 is heated to heat the internal gas, the gas is heated and expanded to control the movement of the second piston 3074, the second piston 3074 compresses the spring 3073, and the connecting rod 3072 is driven to move by the second piston 3074, the first piston 3071 is driven to move downward by the connecting rod 3072, the liquid in the sealed shell 308 enters the water injection pipe 3041 through the one-way water outlet valve 3043, and is sprayed out through the spray head 3042, so that the liquid is sprayed on the planting area 200 to irrigate the green plants, and then after the heat-absorbing shell 312 cools down, the elastic force of the spring 3073 drives the second piston 3074 to reset upward, the first piston 3071 is driven to reset downward by the connecting rod 3072, and at this time the one-way water outlet valve 3043 remains closed, the one-way water inlet valve 3051 is opened to enter liquid, and the liquid enters the sealed shell 308 through the water inlet pipe 3052 for pre-storage.
[0054] During the movement of the connecting rod 3072, the connecting rod 3072 drives the convex rod 313 to move, the convex rod 313 slides in the arc-shaped groove 3064, and the rotary drum 3061 is controlled to rotate by the arc surface of the arc-shaped groove 3064, the brush 3062 is driven to rotate by the rotary drum 3061, and the brush 3062 can clean the upper part of the water collecting shell 3034 to avoid the mesh 3031 being blocked.
[0055] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the application shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review the present disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described herein. For example, elements shown as integrally formed can be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements can be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of elements or positions can be altered or varied. Thus, the foregoing description is by way of example only, and is not intended to be limiting. The application is limited only as defined in the following claims and equivalents thereto. The sequence of any process or method steps, or the order in which they are carried out, can be altered or re-ordered without departing from the scope of the application. Any "articles of manufacture" or "manufacturing" as described herein are intended to encompass structures constructed of a multitude of different physical elements or components. In the claims, any means-plus-function clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and also cover structures yet to be invented which perform the recited function but operate in a different manner. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the application as expressed in the appended claims.
[0056] Also, to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, not all features of an actual implementation can be described (that is, those not necessary to enable one to practice the present application, or those not commonly or monotonically used and / or the like).
[0057] It is to be understood that the development of the exemplary embodiments can not be limited to the specific implementation described above, but can include any number of variations, modifications, or equivalents. It is also to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, which is defined by the appended claims.
[0058] It should be noted that the above examples are intended to be illustrative only and not limiting of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to particular embodiments, it will be understood that various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application extends to all technical equivalents that do not depart from the spirit of the present application, which are to be encompassed by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A greening structure for weathered rock mountain slopes, characterized in that: It includes a slope protection structure (100), the number of which is multiple, and the multiple slope protection structures (100) are laid side by side on the slope, and each slope protection structure (100) is equipped with a greening sprinkler mechanism (300). The greening sprinkler system (300) includes a water tank (301), which is embedded in the slope protection structure (100). The water tank (301) has a water inlet assembly (305) inside, and the upper part of the water inlet assembly (305) is connected to a sealing shell (308). A water spray assembly (304) is connected to one side of the sealing shell (308). An inner cylinder (309) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the sealing shell (308). A top cylinder (311) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner cylinder (309). A heat-absorbing shell (312) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the top cylinder (311). The top cylinder (311) and the inner cylinder (304) are connected together. 09) and the sealing shell (308) are provided with the same piston assembly (307). A protruding rod (313) is provided on one side of the piston assembly (307). The protruding rod (313) slides in the arc groove (3064) in the cleaning assembly (306). The cleaning assembly (306) is rotatably located outside the inner cylinder (309). A filter assembly (303) is provided below the cleaning assembly (306). The filter assembly (303) is located above the water tank (301). A water level warning assembly (302) is also provided in the water tank (301). The water level warning assembly (302) extends upward out of the filter assembly (303). An anchor rod (400) is provided below the slope protection structure (100), and a planting area (200) is also provided on the slope protection structure (100). The heat-absorbing shell (312) is provided with a heat-absorbing coating; The water level warning component (302) includes a swing plate (3021) located above the water tank (301). Two extension edges (30211) are fixedly connected to one side of the swing plate (3021). The two extension edges (30211) are rotatably connected to two fixed bars (3022) via a first pin (3026). A torsion spring (3023) is fixedly connected between the fixed bars (3022) and the extension edges (30211). The torsion spring (3023) is sleeved outside the first pin (3026). A rope reel (3024) is fixedly connected to the middle of the first pin (3026). A rope (3027) is wound on the rope reel (3024). The rope (3027) passes through the rope loop (3025) and extends into the water tank (301). A float plate (30212) is fixedly connected to one end of the rope (3027). A weighted ball (30213) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the float plate (30212). The rope (3027) passes over the pulley (3028), which is rotatably connected to two fixed blocks (3029) via a second pin (30210); The filter assembly (303) includes a water collection shell (3034), two fixing blocks (3029) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water collection shell (3034), two fixing strips (3022) fixedly connected to one side of the water collection shell (3034), a rope loop (3025) installed in the water collection shell (3034), multiple mesh holes (3031) opened on the top of the water collection shell (3034), the inner cylinder (309) passes through the water collection shell (3034), the water collection shell (3034) is located outside the sealing shell (308), a threaded head (3033) is provided on the bottom of the water collection shell (3034), the threaded head (3033) is threadedly connected to the threaded interface (314), the threaded interface (314) is located above the water tank (301), and multiple anti-slip strips (3032) are provided on the water collection shell (3034).
2. The weathered rock slope greening structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The water spraying assembly (304) includes a water spraying pipe (3041), which is mounted on the slope protection structure (100). The water spraying pipe (3041) is equipped with multiple nozzles (3042). The water spraying pipe (3041) passes through the water collection shell (3034) and is connected to a one-way water outlet valve (3043). The one-way water outlet valve (3043) is connected to a sealing shell (308).
3. The weathered rock slope greening structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet assembly (305) includes a water inlet pipe (3052), the top end of which is connected to the sealing shell (308), and a one-way water inlet valve (3051) is provided at both ends of the lower part of the water inlet pipe (3052).
4. The weathered rock slope greening structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (306) includes a rotating drum (3061), which is rotatably mounted on an inner cylinder (309) via two bearings (3065). An arc-shaped groove (3064) is formed in the inner cavity of the rotating drum (3061). Two rotating bars (3063) are fixedly connected to the lower part of the rotating drum (3061), and a brush (3062) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the rotating bars (3063). The brush (3062) is placed above the water collection shell (3034).
5. The weathered rock slope greening structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The piston assembly (307) includes a connecting rod (3072) which is fixedly connected to a protruding rod (313). The protruding rod (313) is located in an opening (310) which is opened on one side of the inner cylinder (309).
6. The weathered rock slope greening structure as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting rod (3072) is installed through the sealing shell (308), the inner cylinder (309) and the top cylinder (311). The bottom end of the connecting rod (3072) is fixedly connected to a first piston (3071), which is located in the sealing shell (308). The top end of the connecting rod (3072) is fixedly connected to a second piston (3074). A spring (3073) is fixedly connected below the second piston (3074). The bottom end of the spring (3073) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the top cylinder (311).
Citation Information
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Geotechnical engineering investigation underground water level measuring appearance
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