A tunnel fire-fighting equipment operation state detection system and method

By installing detection devices and liquid level transmitters on tunnel fire-fighting pipes and water pools, combined with multi-spectral flame detectors and infrared cameras, the problems of monitoring the operating status of tunnel fire-fighting equipment and warning of vehicle combustion status have been solved, improving tunnel safety and emergency response efficiency.

CN119052284BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10SHANDONG ZHENGCHEN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411101881.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-12
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are unable to effectively monitor and warn the operating status of tunnel fire pipes and fire water pools, and are unable to respond promptly to vehicle burning conditions in tunnels, resulting in weak perception of tunnel safety risks and inefficient emergency rescue.

Method used

Detection devices and liquid level transmitters are installed on tunnel fire-fighting pipes and fire-fighting water tanks. Position and status information is collected in real time through positioning modules and controllers, and encrypted and transmitted to the remote monitoring center. Multi-spectral flame detectors and infrared cameras are used to monitor the combustion status and temperature of vehicles, realizing multi-dimensional monitoring and early warning.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved multi-dimensional monitoring of the tunnel fire water system, timely detected the hidden dangers of vehicle combustion status and overtemperature, improved tunnel safety and emergency response efficiency, and ensured the security and integrity of data transmission.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application provides a tunnel fire-fighting equipment operation state detection system and method, and belongs to the field of tunnels. Both have: a detection device that collects position information of a detection point in real time and collects relevant detection information of the detection point, analyzes the operation state of a fire-fighting pipeline at the detection point according to the collected detection information, and sends the position information of the detection point and the corresponding detection information to a remote monitoring center when the analyzed operation state is abnormal. A controller collects liquid level information of a fire-fighting pool and collects position information of the fire-fighting pool in real time, analyzes whether the liquid level state of the fire-fighting pool is normal according to the collected liquid level information, and if not, sends the position information of the fire-fighting pool and the current liquid level information of the fire-fighting pool to the remote monitoring center. Both can also: monitor a fire source in the tunnel in real time through a flame detector. Both can also: monitor the temperature of a vehicle in the tunnel in real time through an infrared camera. The application is used for detecting the operation state of a highway tunnel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of highway tunnels, and in particular to an operating status detection system and method based on tunnel fire-fighting equipment. Background Art

[0002] Highway tunnels are mostly built in mountainous areas. The environment is complex, and the internal space is narrow and almost closed. When vehicles enter, changes in lighting, changes in ambient air, and dangerous driving behaviors can easily cause safety accidents.

[0003] The types of vehicles on the road are becoming increasingly diverse, with the prevalence of new energy vehicles and the increase in the number of passenger and hazardous vehicles. If the tunnel information construction is insufficient, it will lead to weak perception of tunnel safety risks and low efficiency of emergency rescue, which may easily lead to serious consequences.

[0004] At present, the operating status of tunnel fire water systems (especially tunnel fire pipes and fire water pools) cannot be obtained or there is no good detection method, which has a huge impact on fire rescue.

[0005] In addition, existing technologies are unable to monitor the combustion status of vehicles in tunnels, and are unable to issue early warnings for safety hazards in the operating status of vehicles in tunnels when the temperature is too high. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a system and method for detecting the operating status of tunnel fire-fighting equipment to solve at least one of the above problems.

[0007] In a first aspect, the technical solution of the present invention provides a method for detecting the operating status of tunnel firefighting equipment. The tunnel firefighting equipment includes a tunnel firefighting pipe and a firefighting water tank in a target tunnel. The tunnel firefighting pipe is equipped with a plurality of detection points, each of which is equipped with a detection device. The detection device includes a first positioning module for collecting position information of the detection point and a detection device for detecting the operating status of the firefighting pipe. The detection device is installed at its corresponding detection point. A liquid level transmitter and a controller with a second positioning module are installed on the firefighting water tank. The controller is connected to the liquid level transmitter to collect liquid level information of the firefighting water tank.

[0008] Methods include:

[0009] The detection device at the detection point collects the location information of the detection point in real time through the first positioning module and collects relevant detection information of the detection point through the detection equipment, and analyzes the operating status of the tunnel fire protection pipeline at the current detection point based on the collected detection information. If the analyzed operating status is abnormal, the location information of the detection point and the corresponding detection information are sent to the remote monitoring center;

[0010] The controller equipped with the fire water tank collects the liquid level information of the fire water tank in real time through the liquid level transmitter and the position information of the fire water tank through the second positioning module, and analyzes whether the liquid level status of the fire water tank is normal based on the collected liquid level information. If not, the position information of the fire water tank and the current liquid level information of the fire water tank are sent to the remote monitoring center.

[0011] Furthermore, the detection device at the detection point and the remote monitoring center are both equipped with identification codes for uniquely identifying the detection device at the detection point and the remote monitoring center;

[0012] The sending of the location information of the detection point and the corresponding detection information to the remote monitoring center includes:

[0013] Obtaining an identification code of a remote monitoring center and an identification code of a detection device at a detection point, and randomly generating a random number, and splicing the obtained identification codes of the remote monitoring center and the detection device at the detection point and the random number according to a pre-set first splicing rule to obtain a first splicing code;

[0014] splicing the first information and the second information according to a pre-set second splicing rule to obtain first splicing information; the first information is the position information of the detection point, and the second information is the corresponding detection information;

[0015] Using the first splicing code as a first AES key, encrypting the first splicing information to obtain a first ciphertext;

[0016] Using a preset first RSA public key, encrypt the first AES key to obtain a second ciphertext;

[0017] splicing the second ciphertext and the first ciphertext according to a pre-set third splicing rule to obtain a first spliced ​​ciphertext;

[0018] Using a pre-set MD5 algorithm to calculate the digital summary of the first concatenated ciphertext;

[0019] splicing the first concatenated ciphertext and the digital summary according to a pre-set fourth concatenation rule to obtain second concatenated information;

[0020] Encrypting the second concatenated information using a preset second RSA public key to obtain a third ciphertext;

[0021] The third ciphertext is sent to the remote monitoring center.

[0022] Furthermore, the controller provided with the fire water tank is also provided with an identification code for uniquely identifying the controller provided with the fire water tank;

[0023] The sending of the location information of the fire water tank and the current liquid level information of the fire water tank to the remote monitoring center includes:

[0024] Obtaining an identification code of a remote monitoring center and an identification code of a controller provided with a fire water tank, and randomly generating a random number, and concatenating the obtained identification codes of the remote monitoring center and the detection device at the detection point with the randomly generated random number according to the first concatenation rule to obtain a second concatenation code;

[0025] splicing the third information and the fourth information according to the second splicing rule to obtain third spliced ​​information; the third information is the location information of the fire water tank, and the fourth information is the current liquid level information of the fire water tank;

[0026] Using the second concatenated code as a second AES key, encrypting the third concatenated information to obtain a fourth ciphertext;

[0027] Using the first RSA public key, encrypt the second AES key to obtain a fifth ciphertext;

[0028] splicing the fifth ciphertext and the fourth ciphertext according to the third splicing rule to obtain a second spliced ​​ciphertext;

[0029] Calculate the digital summary of the second concatenated ciphertext using the MD5 algorithm;

[0030] splicing the second spliced ​​ciphertext and the digital summary of the second spliced ​​ciphertext according to the fourth splicing rule to obtain fourth splicing information;

[0031] Encrypting the fourth concatenated information using the second RSA public key to obtain a sixth ciphertext;

[0032] The sixth ciphertext is sent to the remote monitoring center.

[0033] Furthermore, the method further comprises:

[0034] Multi-spectral flame detectors are installed in the target tunnel to monitor the fire source in the tunnel in real time, and the monitoring data is transmitted to the remote monitoring center in real time so that the remote monitoring center can monitor the combustion status of vehicles in the tunnel.

[0035] Furthermore, the method further comprises:

[0036] An infrared camera is installed in the target tunnel to monitor the temperature of vehicles in the tunnel in real time. The monitoring data is transmitted to the remote monitoring center in real time so that the remote monitoring center can monitor the temperature of vehicles in the tunnel in real time and issue early warnings for safety hazards in the operating status of vehicles in the tunnel when the temperature is too high.

[0037] Furthermore, the remote monitoring center is configured to perform the following steps:

[0038] Load the tunnel pipe and pool map consisting of all tunnel fire pipes and all fire water pools in the target tunnel;

[0039] Loading each detection point provided on the fire protection pipeline in the target tunnel as a first icon on the pipe pool map, and displaying the location information of the corresponding detection point next to the first icon;

[0040] The fire water tanks in the target tunnel are loaded as second icons on the pipe and tank map, and the location information of each fire water tank is displayed next to the second icon;

[0041] Each time after receiving the location information of the detection point and the corresponding detection information sent by the detection device at the detection point, the first icon of the corresponding detection point on the pipe and pool map is lit up, and the received detection information is displayed next to the first icon of the corresponding detection point on the pipe and pool map;

[0042] Each time after receiving the liquid level information and location information of the fire water tank sent by the controller equipped with the fire water tank, the second icon corresponding to the fire water tank on the pipe pool map will be lit up, and the received liquid level information will be displayed next to the second icon corresponding to the fire water tank on the pipe pool map.

[0043] In a second aspect, the present invention provides an operating status detection system based on tunnel firefighting equipment. The tunnel firefighting equipment includes a tunnel firefighting pipe and a firefighting water tank of a target tunnel. The tunnel firefighting pipe is equipped with a plurality of detection points, each detection point is equipped with a detection device, the detection device having a first positioning module for collecting position information of the detection point and a detection device for detecting the operating status of the firefighting pipe, and the detection device is installed at its corresponding detection point; the firefighting water tank is equipped with a liquid level transmitter and a controller with a second positioning module, the controller is connected to the liquid level transmitter, and is used to collect liquid level information of the firefighting water tank;

[0044] The system includes a remote monitoring center, detection devices at each detection point in the target tunnel, and liquid level transmitters and controllers installed at each fire water tank in the target tunnel, including:

[0045] The detection device at each detection point is used to collect the location information of the detection point in real time through the first positioning module and collect relevant detection information of the detection point through the detection equipment, and analyze the operating status of the tunnel fire protection pipeline at the current detection point based on the collected detection information. If the analyzed operating status is abnormal, the location information of the detection point and the corresponding detection information are sent to the remote monitoring center;

[0046] The controller equipped in each fire water tank is used to collect the liquid level information of the fire water tank in real time through the liquid level transmitter and the position information of the fire water tank through the second positioning module, and analyze whether the liquid level status of the fire water tank is normal based on the collected liquid level information. If not, the position information of the fire water tank and the current liquid level information of the fire water tank are sent to the remote monitoring center.

[0047] Furthermore, the detection equipment includes an intelligent pressure gauge, a temperature transmitter and a pipeline flow meter;

[0048] The intelligent pressure gauge is used to collect the water pressure in the tunnel fire protection pipe at the detection point;

[0049] The temperature transmitter is used to collect the temperature of the water in the tunnel fire protection pipe at the detection point;

[0050] The pipeline flow meter is used to collect the water flow in the tunnel fire protection pipeline at the detection point.

[0051] Furthermore, the detection device includes a first controller and the detection device, the first controller includes a first communication module, a first control module and the first positioning module; the first control module is connected to the first positioning module and the first communication module, and the first communication module is used to realize communication and data transmission between the first control module and the outside world;

[0052] The controller equipped with the fire water tank is the second controller, which includes a second communication module, a second control module and the second positioning module; the second control module is connected to the liquid level transmitter, the second positioning module and the second communication module, and the second communication module is used to realize communication and data transmission between the second control module and the outside world.

[0053] Furthermore, the remote monitoring center includes:

[0054] The first loading module is used to load a tunnel pipe and pool map consisting of all tunnel fire pipes and all fire water pools in the target tunnel;

[0055] The second loading module is used to load each detection point provided on the tunnel fire protection pipeline in the target tunnel in the form of a first icon on the pipe pool map, and display the location information of the corresponding detection point next to the first icon;

[0056] The third loading module is used to load each fire water pool in the target tunnel in the form of a second icon on the pipe and pool map, and display the location information of each fire water pool next to the second icon;

[0057] a first early warning module, configured to light up a first icon corresponding to the detection point on the pipe and pool map each time after receiving the position information of the detection point and the corresponding detection information sent by the detection device at the detection point, and to display the received detection information next to the first icon corresponding to the detection point on the pipe and pool map;

[0058] The second early warning module is used to light up the second icon corresponding to the fire water tank on the pipe pool map each time it receives the liquid level information and location information of the fire water tank sent by the controller equipped with the fire water tank, and display the received liquid level information next to the second icon corresponding to the fire water tank on the pipe pool map.

[0059] Furthermore, the tunnel fire fighting equipment further includes a third controller and a plurality of multi-spectrum flame detectors installed in the target tunnel; the installed multi-spectrum flame detectors as a whole are capable of detecting all positions of each lane in the target tunnel;

[0060] The third controller is connected to the installed multi-spectral flame detectors to monitor the fire source in the tunnel in real time and transmit the monitoring data to the remote monitoring center in real time.

[0061] Furthermore, the tunnel fire fighting equipment further includes a fourth controller and a plurality of infrared cameras installed in the target tunnel; the installed infrared cameras as a whole are capable of monitoring all positions of each lane in the target tunnel;

[0062] The fourth controller is connected to each additional infrared camera, and is used to monitor the temperature of vehicles in the tunnel in real time through the additional infrared cameras, and transmit the monitoring data to the remote monitoring center in real time, so that the remote monitoring center can monitor the vehicle temperature of vehicles in the tunnel in real time and issue early warnings for safety hazards in the operating status of vehicles in the tunnel when the temperature is too high.

[0063] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0064] The present invention provides a new detection method, in which several detection points are set up on the tunnel fire protection pipeline, and detection equipment is installed at each detection point. A liquid level transmitter is also installed on the tunnel fire water tank, which helps to monitor the operating status of the tunnel fire water system in multiple dimensions.

[0065] The present invention helps to monitor the burning status of vehicles in tunnels at a remote monitoring center. Once a vehicle burns in a tunnel, it can be detected in time by a multi-spectral flame detector at the remote monitoring center, facilitating timely processing.

[0066] The present invention helps to monitor the vehicle temperature of vehicles in the tunnel in real time at a remote monitoring center, and to issue early warnings for safety hazards in the operating status of vehicles in the tunnel when the temperature is too high, thereby improving safety and response efficiency.

[0067] The present invention sends the location information of the detection point and the corresponding detection information to the remote monitoring center, and sends the location information of the fire water tank and the current liquid level information of the fire water tank to the remote monitoring center. The relevant information is encrypted and sent to the remote monitoring center. This not only helps to assist in monitoring the operating status of the tunnel fire water system, but also helps to ensure the security and integrity of data transmission, and then helps to understand the operating status of the tunnel fire water system more accurately.

[0068] The invention has a reliable design principle, a simple structure and a very broad application prospect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0069] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0070] Figure 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0071] Figure 2 FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0072] To make the technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them.

[0073] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present invention, its application, or use. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are intended to fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0074] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0075] It should be noted that the present invention uses words such as "first" and "second" to limit the corresponding parts only to facilitate the distinction of the corresponding parts. Unless otherwise stated, the above words have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0076] The technical solution of the present invention will be described below through several embodiments.

[0077] In one embodiment, the present invention provides a method for detecting the operating status of tunnel firefighting equipment. The tunnel firefighting equipment includes a tunnel firefighting pipe and a firefighting water pool of a target tunnel.

[0078] The target tunnel is the tunnel for which the running status is to be checked.

[0079] In this embodiment, several detection points are provided on the tunnel fire protection pipe, and each detection point is provided with a detection device. The detection device has a first positioning module for collecting the position information of the detection point and a detection device for detecting the operating status of the fire protection pipe. The detection device is installed at its corresponding detection point.

[0080] In this embodiment, a liquid level transmitter and a controller with a second positioning module are installed on the fire water tank. The controller is connected to the liquid level transmitter to collect liquid level information of the fire water tank.

[0081] Specifically, if Figure 1 As shown, method 100 includes step 110 and step 120 performed in parallel.

[0082] In step 110, the detection device at the detection point collects the position information of the detection point in real time through the first positioning module and collects the relevant detection information of the detection point through the detection equipment, and analyzes the operating status of the tunnel fire protection pipeline at the current detection point based on the collected detection information. When the analyzed operating status is abnormal, the position information of the detection point and the corresponding detection information are sent to the remote monitoring center.

[0083] In step 120, the controller provided with the fire water tank collects the liquid level information of the fire water tank through the liquid level transmitter and the position information of the fire water tank through the second positioning module in real time, and analyzes whether the liquid level status of the fire water tank is normal based on the collected liquid level information. If not, the position information of the fire water tank and the current liquid level information of the fire water tank are sent to the remote monitoring center.

[0084] The present invention installs detection equipment on the detection points of the tunnel fire protection pipeline and installs a liquid level transmitter on the tunnel fire protection water pool, which helps to monitor the operating status of the tunnel fire protection water system in multiple dimensions.

[0085] Optionally, the detection equipment includes an intelligent pressure gauge, a temperature transmitter and a pipeline flow meter.

[0086] The intelligent pressure gauge is used to collect the water pressure in the tunnel fire protection pipe at the detection point.

[0087] The temperature transmitter is used to collect the temperature of the water in the tunnel fire protection pipe at the detection point.

[0088] The pipeline flow meter is used to collect the water flow in the tunnel fire protection pipeline at the detection point.

[0089] When in use, the detection device collects the water pressure in the tunnel fire protection pipe at the detection point through the intelligent pressure gauge of the detection equipment, collects the temperature of the water in the tunnel fire protection pipe at the detection point through the temperature transmitter of the detection equipment, and collects the water flow in the tunnel fire protection pipe at the detection point through the pipeline flow meter of the detection equipment.

[0090] That is, the detection equipment installed at the detection point collects relevant detection information such as the water pressure in the tunnel fire protection pipe at the detection point, the water temperature in the tunnel fire protection pipe at the detection point, and the water flow in the tunnel fire protection pipe at the detection point.

[0091] In specific implementation, the liquid level transmitter can be replaced by a liquid level sensor in the prior art, and the temperature transmitter can be replaced by a temperature sensor in the prior art.

[0092] Optionally, the detection device includes a first controller and the above-mentioned detection equipment, the first controller includes a first communication module, a first control module and the first positioning module; the first control module is connected to the first positioning module and the first communication module, and the first communication module is used to realize communication and data transmission between the first control module and the outside world.

[0093] When in use, the first control module is used to control the detection device. Specifically, the first control module collects the position information of the detection point through the first positioning module, collects the relevant detection information of the detection point through the detection equipment, and analyzes the operating status of the tunnel fire protection pipeline at the current detection point based on the collected detection information. If the analyzed operating status is abnormal operation, the position information of the corresponding detection point and the detection information corresponding to the corresponding detection point are sent to the remote monitoring center through the first communication module to facilitate the monitoring personnel to understand the operating status of the tunnel fire protection pipeline in a timely manner.

[0094] In this embodiment, if any one of the following conditions is met: the water pressure in the tunnel fire-fighting pipe at the detection point is higher than the preset water pressure threshold of the corresponding detection point; the temperature of the water in the tunnel fire-fighting pipe at the detection point is higher than the preset temperature threshold of the water in the tunnel fire-fighting pipe at the detection point; and the water flow rate in the tunnel fire-fighting pipe at the detection point is higher than the preset water flow rate threshold of the corresponding detection point, the corresponding analyzed operating status is abnormal operation.

[0095] Optionally, the controller arranged for the fire pool is a second controller, the second controller comprising a second communication module, a second control module and the second positioning module; the second control module is connected with the liquid level transmitter, the second positioning module and the second communication module, and the second communication module is used for realizing communication and data transmission between the second control module and the outside world.

[0096] The first control module is the control of the first controller and also the control of the detection device.

[0097] The second control module is the control of the second controller.

[0098] Optionally, the detection device on the detection point and the remote monitoring center are both provided with an identification code for uniquely identifying the detection device on the detection point and the remote monitoring center.

[0099] The position information of the detection point and the corresponding detection information are sent to the remote monitoring center, comprising:

[0100] The identification code of the remote monitoring center and the identification code of the detection device on the detection point are obtained, and a random number is randomly generated, the obtained identification code of the remote monitoring center and the detection device on the detection point and the random number are spliced according to a pre-set first splicing rule to obtain a first splicing code;

[0101] The first information and the second information are spliced according to a pre-set second splicing rule to obtain first splicing information; the first information is the position information of the detection point, and the second information is the corresponding detection information;

[0102] The first splicing code is used as a first AES key to encrypt the first splicing information to obtain first ciphertext;

[0103] A first RSA public key is used to encrypt the first AES key to obtain second ciphertext;

[0104] The second ciphertext and the first ciphertext are spliced according to a pre-set third splicing rule to obtain first splicing ciphertext;

[0105] An MD5 algorithm is used to calculate a digital digest of the first splicing ciphertext;

[0106] The first splicing ciphertext and the digital digest are spliced according to a pre-set fourth splicing rule to obtain second splicing information;

[0107] The second splicing information is encrypted by using a pre-set second RSA public key to obtain third ciphertext;

[0108] The third ciphertext is sent to the remote monitoring center.

[0109] Correspondingly, the remote monitoring center receives the third ciphertext sent by the detection device on the detection point, and then:

[0110] The third ciphertext received is decrypted by using the RSA private key corresponding to the second RSA public key to obtain the decrypted second spliced information;

[0111] The decrypted second spliced information is split based on the fourth splicing rule to obtain the split first spliced ciphertext and the digital digest M;

[0112] The digital digest of the split first spliced ciphertext is calculated by using the pre-set MD5 algorithm to obtain the digital digest M' of the split first spliced ciphertext;

[0113] The calculated digital digest M' of the split first spliced ciphertext is compared with the split digital digest M for consistency. If they are consistent (if they are not consistent, a data retransmission instruction is fed back to the detection device on the detection point (i.e., a data retransmission instruction is fed back to the first control module) for the corresponding third ciphertext to be re-uploaded by the detection device on the detection point), the split first spliced ciphertext is split based on the third splicing rule to obtain the split second ciphertext and the first ciphertext;

[0114] The split second ciphertext is decrypted by using the RSA private key corresponding to the first RSA public key to obtain the first AES key;

[0115] The first ciphertext is decrypted by using the decrypted first AES key to obtain the decrypted first spliced information;

[0116] The decrypted first spliced information is split based on the second splicing rule to obtain the split first information and the second information, i.e., the position information of the detection point and the corresponding detection information sent by the detection device on the detection point.

[0117] The first control module can receive the data retransmission instruction fed back by the remote monitoring center through the first communication module, and can perform re-uploading of the corresponding third ciphertext after receiving the data retransmission instruction fed back by the remote monitoring center.

[0118] Optionally, the controller arranged for the fire pool is also provided with an identification code for uniquely identifying the controller arranged for the fire pool.

[0119] The position information of the fire pool and the current liquid level information of the fire pool are sent to the remote monitoring center, including:

[0120] The identification code of the remote monitoring center and the identification code of the controller arranged for the fire pool are obtained, and a random number is randomly generated. The obtained identification codes of the remote monitoring center and the detection device on the detection point and the randomly generated random number are spliced according to the first splicing rule to obtain a second splicing code.

[0121] splicing the third information and the fourth information according to the second splicing rule to obtain third spliced ​​information; the third information is the location information of the fire water tank, and the fourth information is the current liquid level information of the fire water tank;

[0122] Using the second concatenated code as a second AES key, encrypting the third concatenated information to obtain a fourth ciphertext;

[0123] Using the first RSA public key, encrypt the second AES key to obtain a fifth ciphertext;

[0124] splicing the fifth ciphertext and the fourth ciphertext according to the third splicing rule to obtain a second spliced ​​ciphertext;

[0125] Calculate the digital summary of the second concatenated ciphertext using the MD5 algorithm;

[0126] splicing the second spliced ​​ciphertext and the digital summary of the second spliced ​​ciphertext according to the fourth splicing rule to obtain fourth splicing information;

[0127] Encrypting the fourth concatenated information using the second RSA public key to obtain a sixth ciphertext;

[0128] The sixth ciphertext is sent to the remote monitoring center.

[0129] Correspondingly, after receiving the sixth ciphertext sent by the controller equipped with the fire water tank, the remote monitoring center performs the following steps:

[0130] Decrypting the received sixth ciphertext using the RSA private key corresponding to the second RSA public key to obtain decrypted fourth concatenated information;

[0131] Split the decrypted fourth splicing information based on the fourth splicing rule to obtain the split second splicing ciphertext and digital summary M".

[0132] Calculate the digital summary of the split second concatenated ciphertext using the MD5 algorithm to obtain the digital summary of the split second concatenated ciphertext;

[0133] The calculated digital summary of the split second concatenated ciphertext is compared with the split digital summary M″. If they are consistent (if not, a data retransmission instruction is fed back to the controller equipped with the fire water tank so that the controller equipped with the fire water tank can re-upload the sixth ciphertext), the split second concatenated ciphertext is split based on the third concatenation rule to obtain the split fifth ciphertext and the fourth ciphertext;

[0134] Use the RSA private key corresponding to the first RSA public key to decrypt the split fifth ciphertext to obtain the second AES key;

[0135] Decrypt the fourth ciphertext using the decrypted second AES key to obtain decrypted third concatenated information;

[0136] Based on the second splicing rule, the decrypted third splicing information is split to obtain the split third information and fourth information, that is, the location information of the fire water pool sent by the controller equipped with the fire water pool and the current liquid level information of the fire water pool are obtained.

[0137] The second control module may receive a data retransmission instruction fed back by the remote monitoring center through the second communication module, and may re-upload the corresponding sixth ciphertext after receiving the data retransmission instruction fed back by the remote monitoring center.

[0138] When in use, the second control module is used to control the second controller. Specifically, the second control module collects the liquid level information of the fire water tank through the liquid level transmitter in real time, collects the position information of the fire water tank through the second positioning module, and analyzes whether the liquid level status of the fire water tank is normal based on the collected liquid level information (in this embodiment, if the collected liquid level is lower than the preset liquid level threshold corresponding to the corresponding fire water tank, it is determined that the liquid level status of the corresponding fire water tank is abnormal, otherwise it is normal). If not, the position information of the fire water tank and the current liquid level information of the fire water tank are sent to the remote monitoring center through the second communication module.

[0139] It can be understood that the detection devices at the detection points, the remote monitoring center and the controllers installed in the fire water tank in this specification are respectively equipped with different identification codes.

[0140] It should be noted that the identification code involved in this specification can be a digital identification code, an alphabetic identification code, or an identification code composed of numbers and letters. In this embodiment, the identification code is a digital identification code.

[0141] Exemplarily, the method further includes:

[0142] The detection devices at the detection points regularly collect the detection information collected by the detection equipment installed at their respective detection points and upload it together with the location information of their respective detection points to a pre-set data concentrator;

[0143] The controller provided with the fire water tank regularly collects the liquid level information of the fire water tank collected by the liquid level transmitter provided with the fire water tank where it is located, and uploads the collected liquid level information together with the location information of the fire water tank where it is located to the data concentrator;

[0144] The data concentrator regularly uploads data from the detection devices at the detection points and the controllers installed in the fire water tanks to the remote monitoring center.

[0145] It can be understood that the information collection period of the detection device at the detection point and the information collection period of the controller of the fire water pool are both less than the period of uploading data to the remote monitoring center by the data concentrator.

[0146] In this embodiment, the information collection period of the detection device at the detection point is the same as the information collection period of the controller of the fire water pool.

[0147] In specific implementation, the information collection period of the detection device at the detection point, the information collection period of the controller of the fire water pool and the period of uploading data to the remote monitoring center by the data concentrator can be set by the person skilled in the art according to the actual situation.

[0148] Optionally, the data uploaded by the detection device at the detection point to the data concentrator is all encrypted data, and the data uploaded by the controller of the fire water pool to the data concentrator is all encrypted data.

[0149] The data concentrator regularly uploads the encrypted data uploaded by the detection device at the detection point and the controller of the fire water pool to the remote monitoring center.

[0150] The remote monitoring center can decrypt the data uploaded by the data concentrator to obtain the plaintext data regularly uploaded by the detection device at the detection point and the controller of the fire water pool for data backup, so that the monitoring personnel can view the data when needed.

[0151] It can be understood that the method can further include:

[0152] a first period modification step for modifying the information collection period of the detection device at the detection point;

[0153] a second period modification step for modifying the information collection period of the controller of the fire water pool;

[0154] a third period modification step for modifying the period of uploading data to the remote monitoring center by the data concentrator.

[0155] In use, the information collection period of the detection device at the detection point can be modified by the first period modification step, the information collection period of the controller of the fire water pool can be modified by the second period modification step, and the period of uploading data to the remote monitoring center by the data concentrator can be modified by the third period modification step.

[0156] Exemplarily, the remote monitoring center is configured to perform the following steps:

[0157] loading a tunnel pipe pool map constituted by all tunnel fire pipes and all fire water pools in the target tunnel;

[0158] Loading each detection point provided on the fire protection pipeline in the target tunnel as a first icon on the pipe pool map, and displaying the location information of the corresponding detection point next to the first icon;

[0159] The fire water tanks in the target tunnel are loaded as second icons on the pipe and tank map, and the location information of each fire water tank is displayed next to the second icon;

[0160] Each time after receiving the location information of the detection point and the corresponding detection information sent by the detection device at the detection point, the first icon of the corresponding detection point on the pipe and pool map is lit up, and the received detection information is displayed next to the first icon of the corresponding detection point on the pipe and pool map;

[0161] Each time after receiving the liquid level information and location information of the fire water tank sent by the controller equipped with the fire water tank, the second icon corresponding to the fire water tank on the pipe pool map will be lit up, and the received liquid level information will be displayed next to the second icon corresponding to the fire water tank on the pipe pool map.

[0162] It should be noted that the above-mentioned tunnel pipe pool map is a mesh line structure composed of all tunnel fire pipes and all fire water pools in the target tunnel.

[0163] Optionally, the method further includes:

[0164] Multi-spectral flame detectors are installed in the target tunnel to monitor the fire source in the tunnel in real time, and the monitoring data is transmitted to the remote monitoring center in real time so that the remote monitoring center can monitor the combustion status of vehicles in the tunnel.

[0165] When in use, once a vehicle burns, it can be detected in time by the multi-spectrum flame detector in the remote monitoring center, facilitating timely processing.

[0166] In specific implementation, the number of multi-spectral flame detectors to be installed can be determined by the actual situation of the target tunnel, and the installed multi-spectral flame detectors only need to be able to detect all positions of each lane in the target tunnel.

[0167] Optionally, the method further includes:

[0168] Installing infrared cameras in target tunnels monitors vehicle temperatures in real time and transmits this data to a remote monitoring center. This allows the remote monitoring center to monitor vehicle temperatures in real time and issue early warnings, improving safety and response efficiency.

[0169] It can be understood that the additional infrared cameras can cover every position of each lane in the target tunnel.

[0170] In second aspect, the present invention provides an operation status detection system based on tunnel fire-fighting equipment, the tunnel fire-fighting equipment includes a tunnel fire-fighting pipe and a fire-fighting water tank of the target tunnel, and a plurality of detection points are provided on the tunnel fire-fighting pipe, each detection point is provided with a detection device, the detection device has a first positioning module for collecting the position information of the detection point and a detection device for detecting the operation status of the fire-fighting pipe, and the detection device is installed at its corresponding detection point; a liquid level transmitter and a controller with a second positioning module are installed on the fire-fighting water tank, and the controller is connected to the liquid level transmitter for collecting the liquid level information of the fire-fighting water tank.

[0171] like Figure 2 As shown, the system includes a remote monitoring center, detection devices at each detection point in the target tunnel, and liquid level transmitters and controllers installed on each fire water tank in the target tunnel.

[0172] The detection device at each detection point is used to collect the location information of the detection point in real time through the first positioning module and collect relevant detection information of the detection point through the detection equipment, and analyze the operating status of the tunnel fire protection pipeline at the current detection point based on the collected detection information. When the analyzed operating status is abnormal, the location information of the detection point and the corresponding detection information are sent to the remote monitoring center.

[0173] The controller equipped in each fire water tank is used to collect the liquid level information of the fire water tank in real time through the liquid level transmitter and the position information of the fire water tank through the second positioning module, and analyze whether the liquid level status of the fire water tank is normal based on the collected liquid level information. If not, the position information of the fire water tank and the current liquid level information of the fire water tank are sent to the remote monitoring center.

[0174] It should be noted that in order to simplify the view structure, Figure 2 Only one detection device, one liquid level transmitter and one controller are shown. In specific implementation, those skilled in the art can set the number of detection devices, liquid level transmitters and controllers according to actual needs.

[0175] Optionally, the detection equipment includes an intelligent pressure gauge, a temperature transmitter and a pipeline flow meter;

[0176] The intelligent pressure gauge is used to collect the water pressure in the tunnel fire protection pipe at the detection point;

[0177] The temperature transmitter is used to collect the temperature of the water in the tunnel fire protection pipe at the detection point;

[0178] The pipeline flow meter is used to collect the water flow in the tunnel fire protection pipeline at the detection point.

[0179] Optionally, the detection device includes a first controller and the detection equipment, the first controller includes a first communication module, a first control module and the first positioning module; the first control module is connected to the first positioning module and the first communication module, and the first communication module is used to realize communication and data transmission between the first control module and the outside world;

[0180] The controller equipped with the fire water tank is the second controller, which includes a second communication module, a second control module and the second positioning module; the second control module is connected to the liquid level transmitter, the second positioning module and the second communication module, and the second communication module is used to realize communication and data transmission between the second control module and the outside world.

[0181] Exemplarily, the system further includes a data concentrator;

[0182] The detection devices at each detection point are also used to regularly collect the detection information collected by the detection equipment installed at the respective detection point, and upload it together with the location information of the respective detection point to the data concentrator;

[0183] The controller provided with each fire water tank is also used to regularly collect the liquid level information of the fire water tank collected by the liquid level transmitter, and upload the collected liquid level information together with the location information of the fire water tank where it is located to the data concentrator;

[0184] The data concentrator is used to receive data uploaded from the detection devices at the detection points and the controllers equipped with the fire water tanks, and regularly upload the data received from the detection devices at the detection points and the controllers equipped with the fire water tanks to the remote monitoring center.

[0185] Exemplarily, the remote monitoring center includes:

[0186] The first loading module is used to load a tunnel pipe and pool map consisting of all tunnel fire pipes and all fire water pools in the target tunnel;

[0187] The second loading module is used to load each detection point provided on the tunnel fire protection pipeline in the target tunnel in the form of a first icon on the pipe pool map, and display the location information of the corresponding detection point next to the first icon;

[0188] The third loading module is used to load each fire water pool in the target tunnel in the form of a second icon on the pipe and pool map, and display the location information of each fire water pool next to the second icon;

[0189] a first early warning module, configured to light up a first icon corresponding to the detection point on the pipe and pool map each time after receiving the position information of the detection point and the corresponding detection information sent by the detection device at the detection point, and to display the received detection information next to the first icon corresponding to the detection point on the pipe and pool map;

[0190] The second early warning module is used to light up the second icon corresponding to the fire water tank on the pipe pool map each time it receives the liquid level information and location information of the fire water tank sent by the controller equipped with the fire water tank, and display the received liquid level information next to the second icon corresponding to the fire water tank on the pipe pool map.

[0191] Optionally, the tunnel fire fighting equipment further comprises a third controller and a plurality of multi-spectrum flame detectors installed in the target tunnel; the installed multi-spectrum flame detectors as a whole are capable of detecting all positions of each lane in the target tunnel;

[0192] The third controller is connected to the installed multi-spectral flame detectors to monitor the fire source in the tunnel in real time and transmit the monitoring data to the remote monitoring center in real time.

[0193] Optionally, the tunnel fire fighting equipment further comprises a fourth controller and a plurality of infrared cameras installed in the target tunnel; the installed infrared cameras as a whole are capable of monitoring all positions of each lane in the target tunnel;

[0194] The fourth controller is connected to each additional infrared camera and is used to monitor the temperature of the vehicle in the tunnel in real time through the additional infrared camera and transmit the monitoring data (ie, vehicle temperature) to the remote monitoring center in real time.

[0195] The remote monitoring center uses infrared cameras installed to monitor the temperature of vehicles in the tunnel in real time and issue early warnings of potential safety hazards in the vehicle's operating status when the temperature is too high. This improves safety and response efficiency.

[0196] In this embodiment, when the received vehicle temperature is higher than a preset vehicle temperature threshold, the remote monitoring center determines that there is an abnormality in the vehicle operation state and issues an early warning on the vehicle operation state.

[0197] Optionally, the remote monitoring center also includes:

[0198] The map updating module is used to update the tunnel pool map loaded by the first loading module.

[0199] Optionally, the first warning module is further configured to generate a first off button for the illuminated first icon, for use by a monitoring personnel to manually turn off the illumination of the first icon after troubleshooting. After clicking the first off button to turn off the illumination of the corresponding first icon, the detection information displayed when the corresponding first icon was illuminated is deleted.

[0200] Optionally, the second warning module is further configured to generate a second close button for the illuminated second icon, for manually closing the illumination of the second icon after troubleshooting. After clicking the second close button to close the illumination of the corresponding second icon, the liquid level information displayed when the corresponding second icon was illuminated is deleted.

[0201] It should be noted that the same or similar parts between the various embodiments in this specification can be referred to each other.

[0202] It should also be noted that the random numbers involved in this specification are integers between 0 and 100.

[0203] In specific implementation, the identification codes and random numbers involved in this specification may also be implemented by those skilled in the art using other existing technologies according to actual conditions.

[0204] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited thereto. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, a person of ordinary skill in the art may make various equivalent modifications or substitutions to the embodiments of the present invention, and such modifications or substitutions shall be within the scope of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present invention may easily conceive of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, and such changes or substitutions shall be within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A method for detecting the operating status of tunnel fire-fighting equipment, wherein the tunnel fire-fighting equipment includes a tunnel fire-fighting pipe and a fire-fighting water pool of a target tunnel, characterized in that: Several detection points are installed on the tunnel fire protection pipelines, each equipped with a detection device. The detection device includes a first positioning module for collecting the location information of the detection point and a detection device for detecting the operating status of the fire protection pipeline. The detection device is installed at its corresponding detection point. A liquid level transmitter and a controller with a second positioning module are installed on the fire protection water tank. The controller is connected to the liquid level transmitter to collect the liquid level information of the fire protection water tank. Methods include: The detection device at the detection point collects the location information of the detection point in real time through the first positioning module and collects relevant detection information of the detection point through the detection equipment, and analyzes the operating status of the tunnel fire protection pipeline at the current detection point based on the collected detection information. If the analyzed operating status is abnormal, the location information of the detection point and the corresponding detection information are sent to the remote monitoring center; The controller equipped with the fire water tank collects the liquid level information of the fire water tank in real time through the liquid level transmitter and the position information of the fire water tank through the second positioning module. It analyzes whether the liquid level status of the fire water tank is normal based on the collected liquid level information. If not, it sends the position information of the fire water tank and the current liquid level information of the fire water tank to the remote monitoring center; The remote monitoring center is configured to perform the following steps: Load the tunnel pipe and pool map consisting of all tunnel fire pipes and all fire water pools in the target tunnel; Loading each detection point provided on the fire protection pipeline in the target tunnel as a first icon on the pipe pool map, and displaying the location information of the corresponding detection point next to the first icon; The fire water tanks in the target tunnel are loaded as second icons on the pipe and tank map, and the location information of each fire water tank is displayed next to the second icon; Each time after receiving the location information of the detection point and the corresponding detection information sent by the detection device at the detection point, the first icon of the corresponding detection point on the pipe and pool map is lit up, and the received detection information is displayed next to the first icon of the corresponding detection point on the pipe and pool map; Each time after receiving the liquid level information and location information of the fire water tank sent by the controller equipped with the fire water tank, the second icon corresponding to the fire water tank on the pipe pool map will be lit up, and the received liquid level information will be displayed next to the second icon corresponding to the fire water tank on the pipe pool map.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The detection devices at the detection points and the remote monitoring center are all equipped with identification codes for uniquely identifying the detection devices at the detection points and the remote monitoring center; The sending of the location information of the detection point and the corresponding detection information to the remote monitoring center includes: Obtaining an identification code of a remote monitoring center and an identification code of a detection device at a detection point, and randomly generating a random number, and splicing the obtained identification codes of the remote monitoring center and the detection device at the detection point and the random number according to a pre-set first splicing rule to obtain a first splicing code; splicing the first information and the second information according to a pre-set second splicing rule to obtain first splicing information; the first information is the position information of the detection point, and the second information is the corresponding detection information; Using the first splicing code as a first AES key, encrypting the first splicing information to obtain a first ciphertext; Using a preset first RSA public key, encrypt the first AES key to obtain a second ciphertext; splicing the second ciphertext and the first ciphertext according to a pre-set third splicing rule to obtain a first spliced ​​ciphertext; Using a pre-set MD5 algorithm to calculate the digital summary of the first concatenated ciphertext; splicing the first concatenated ciphertext and the digital summary according to a pre-set fourth concatenation rule to obtain second concatenated information; Encrypting the second concatenated information using a preset second RSA public key to obtain a third ciphertext; The third ciphertext is sent to the remote monitoring center.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The controller provided with the fire water tank is also provided with an identification code, which is used to uniquely identify the controller provided with the fire water tank; The sending of the location information of the fire water tank and the current liquid level information of the fire water tank to the remote monitoring center includes: Obtaining an identification code of a remote monitoring center and an identification code of a controller provided with a fire water tank, and randomly generating a random number, and concatenating the obtained identification codes of the remote monitoring center and the controller provided with the fire water tank and the randomly generated random number according to the first concatenation rule to obtain a second concatenation code; splicing the third information and the fourth information according to the second splicing rule to obtain third spliced ​​information; the third information is the location information of the fire water tank, and the fourth information is the current liquid level information of the fire water tank; Using the second concatenated code as a second AES key, encrypting the third concatenated information to obtain a fourth ciphertext; Using the first RSA public key, encrypt the second AES key to obtain a fifth ciphertext; splicing the fifth ciphertext and the fourth ciphertext according to the third splicing rule to obtain a second spliced ​​ciphertext; Calculate the digital summary of the second concatenated ciphertext using the MD5 algorithm; splicing the second spliced ​​ciphertext and the digital summary of the second spliced ​​ciphertext according to the fourth splicing rule to obtain fourth splicing information; Encrypting the fourth concatenated information using the second RSA public key to obtain a sixth ciphertext; The sixth ciphertext is sent to the remote monitoring center.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein The method also includes: Multi-spectral flame detectors are installed in the target tunnel to monitor the fire source in the tunnel in real time, and the monitoring data is transmitted to the remote monitoring center in real time so that the remote monitoring center can monitor the combustion status of vehicles in the tunnel.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein The method further comprises: An infrared camera is installed in the target tunnel to monitor the temperature of vehicles in the tunnel in real time. The monitoring data is transmitted to the remote monitoring center in real time so that the remote monitoring center can monitor the temperature of vehicles in the tunnel in real time and issue early warnings for safety hazards in the operating status of vehicles in the tunnel when the temperature is too high.

6. A system for detecting the operating status of tunnel firefighting equipment, wherein the tunnel firefighting equipment includes a tunnel firefighting pipe and a firefighting water pool of a target tunnel, characterized in that: Several detection points are installed on the tunnel fire protection pipelines, each equipped with a detection device. The detection device includes a first positioning module for collecting the location information of the detection point and a detection device for detecting the operating status of the fire protection pipeline. The detection device is installed at its corresponding detection point. A liquid level transmitter and a controller with a second positioning module are installed on the fire protection water tank. The controller is connected to the liquid level transmitter to collect the liquid level information of the fire protection water tank. The system includes a remote monitoring center, detection devices at each detection point in the target tunnel, and liquid level transmitters and controllers installed at each fire water tank in the target tunnel, including: The detection device at each detection point is used to collect the location information of the detection point in real time through the first positioning module and collect relevant detection information of the detection point through the detection equipment, and analyze the operating status of the tunnel fire protection pipeline at the current detection point based on the collected detection information. If the analyzed operating status is abnormal, the location information of the detection point and the corresponding detection information are sent to the remote monitoring center; The controller equipped with each fire water tank is used to collect the liquid level information of the fire water tank in real time through the liquid level transmitter and the position information of the fire water tank through the second positioning module. It analyzes whether the liquid level status of the fire water tank is normal based on the collected liquid level information. If not, it sends the position information of the fire water tank and the current liquid level information of the fire water tank to the remote monitoring center; The remote monitoring center includes: The first loading module is used to load a tunnel pipe and pool map consisting of all tunnel fire pipes and all fire water pools in the target tunnel; The second loading module is used to load each detection point provided on the tunnel fire protection pipeline in the target tunnel in the form of a first icon on the pipe pool map, and display the location information of the corresponding detection point next to the first icon; The third loading module is used to load each fire water pool in the target tunnel in the form of a second icon on the pipe and pool map, and display the location information of each fire water pool next to the second icon; a first early warning module, configured to light up a first icon corresponding to the detection point on the pipe and pool map each time after receiving the position information of the detection point and the corresponding detection information sent by the detection device at the detection point, and to display the received detection information next to the first icon corresponding to the detection point on the pipe and pool map; The second early warning module is used to light up the second icon corresponding to the fire water tank on the pipe pool map each time it receives the liquid level information and location information of the fire water tank sent by the controller equipped with the fire water tank, and display the received liquid level information next to the second icon corresponding to the fire water tank on the pipe pool map.

7. The system according to claim 6, characterized in that The tunnel fire fighting equipment also includes a third controller and a plurality of multi-spectrum flame detectors installed in the target tunnel; the multi-spectrum flame detectors installed as a whole are capable of detecting all positions of each lane in the target tunnel; The third controller is connected to the installed multi-spectral flame detectors to monitor the fire source in the tunnel in real time and transmit the monitoring data to the remote monitoring center in real time.

8. The system according to claim 6, wherein: The tunnel fire fighting equipment also includes a fourth controller and several infrared cameras installed in the target tunnel; the installed infrared cameras are capable of monitoring all positions of each lane in the target tunnel as a whole; The fourth controller is connected to each additional infrared camera, and is used to monitor the temperature of vehicles in the tunnel in real time through the additional infrared cameras, and transmit the monitoring data to the remote monitoring center in real time, so that the remote monitoring center can monitor the vehicle temperature of vehicles in the tunnel in real time and issue early warnings for safety hazards in the operating status of vehicles in the tunnel when the temperature is too high.

Citation Information

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