A factory testing device for the production of mechanical parts
By designing factory testing devices for the production of mechanical accessories for cleaning bin mechanisms and testing mechanisms, the problem of incomplete cleaning in the prior art has been solved, and higher detection accuracy and cleaning effect have been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411552539.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing testing devices for the production of mechanical accessories are prone to repeated contamination of dust and residues during the cleaning process, resulting in an increase in the error of the test results.
A factory testing device including a cleaning chamber mechanism and a testing mechanism is designed to remove lubricating oil and dust from the surface of mechanical accessories through the cleaning chamber mechanism, and to perform sealing vacuuming through the testing mechanism to reduce the introduction of external dust.
It effectively removes lubricating oil and dust from the surface of mechanical accessories, avoids pollution, improves detection accuracy and cleaning effect, and enhances the reusability and detection efficiency of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN119056750B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mechanical parts production, in particular to a factory testing device for mechanical parts production. Background Art
[0002] Mechanical accessories refer to various parts and accessories used for replacement and maintenance of an enterprise's construction machinery, production equipment, transportation equipment, etc.
[0003] Mechanical parts need to be precision tested before leaving the factory to ensure that only qualified parts are used during assembly.
[0004] The patent with publication (announcement) number CN114570665B discloses a testing device for the production and research and development of agricultural machinery accessories, specifically including: an assembly line frame, a first cleaning part, a second cleaning part, a detection part and a marking part; mechanical accessories are placed in a linear array on the assembly line frame; two auxiliary blocks are symmetrically welded on the conveyor belt, and both auxiliary blocks are connected to the mechanical accessories, and both auxiliary blocks are trapezoidal block structures; the first cleaning part consists of a mounting frame A, a rotating shaft A, an impeller, a rotating shaft B, a roller and a toggle rod, and the mounting frame A is fixedly connected to the assembly line frame by bolts; the second cleaning part consists of an elastic piston bottle, a nozzle, a spray hole and a force-bearing block, and the elastic piston bottle is fixedly connected to the mounting frame A by bolts; the detection part consists of a mounting frame B, a sliding rod, a detection block and an elastic member, and the mounting frame B is fixedly connected to the assembly line frame by bolts; the marking part consists of a mounting seat, a liquid storage bottle and a pipeline, and the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the mounting frame B by bolts. By setting up the first cleaning part, dust and residue on the mechanical accessories can be automatically cleaned during the process of the conveyor belt conveying the mechanical accessories, thereby improving the subsequent detection accuracy, specifically as follows: First, the mounting frame A is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft A, and the rotating shaft A is equipped with impellers in a linear array, and the impellers are located 3 cm above the mechanical accessories. When the rotating shaft A rotates, the wind force generated by the impeller can clean the dust and residue on the mechanical accessories, thereby ensuring the accuracy of subsequent mechanical accessories detection; secondly, because the mounting frame A is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft B, and the rotating shaft B is equipped with a roller; the lower position of the outer wall of the roller is in elastic contact with the mechanical accessories, and the upper position of the outer wall of the roller is in elastic contact with the rotating shaft A, when the conveyor belt drives the mechanical accessories to move, the rotating shaft B and the rotating shaft A can be rotated under the action of the friction force of the mechanical accessories, and then the auxiliary cleaning of the dust on the mechanical accessories can be achieved through the rotation of the rotating shaft A and the impeller. After cleaning by the impeller, the detection block will not come into contact with dust and residue, thereby being able to contact the mechanical accessories more accurately.
[0005] The above scheme can clean the mechanical parts through the first cleaning part, but the components on the first cleaning part will repeatedly clean different mechanical parts. The dust and other impurities remaining on the first cleaning part will be repeatedly contaminated when the first cleaning part cleans the mechanical parts, resulting in inadequate cleaning of the mechanical parts, and further increasing the error of the test results. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a factory testing device for the production of mechanical parts to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a factory testing device for the production of mechanical parts to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a factory testing device for producing mechanical parts, comprising a cleaning chamber mechanism, wherein the cleaning chamber mechanism includes a cleaning chamber, a first outlet is formed through the upper end of the side wall of the cleaning chamber, and a platform is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the first outlet;
[0008] A second conveying mechanism is provided on one side of the cleaning chamber mechanism, and a detection mechanism for detecting mechanical accessories is installed on the second conveying mechanism;
[0009] A baffle is fixedly connected to the interior of the cleaning chamber, and a dryer is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first outlet;
[0010] A loading mechanism for dumping mechanical accessories is provided on one side of the interior of the cleaning bin, and the loading mechanism includes a base;
[0011] A first conveying mechanism for conveying mechanical parts is provided on the other side of the interior of the cleaning chamber. The first conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt. The rollers of the conveyor belt are movably connected to the cleaning chamber through a rotator. The surface of the conveyor belt is evenly and equidistantly provided with belt grooves. One end of the conveyor belt is connected to the bottom platform, and the other end of the conveyor belt is connected to the platform. The middle of the conveyor belt is directly opposite to the baffle.
[0012] The port of the dryer faces the intersection of the liquid level line inside the cleaning bin and the conveyor belt.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower surface of the base is fixedly connected to the cleaning chamber, the upper side of the base is fixedly connected to the hollow bottom chamber, and the upper surface of the bottom chamber is inclined toward the first outlet side;
[0014] A sleeve is adapted to be fitted on the upper side of the bottom bin, a second outlet is penetrated through the upper end of the side wall of the sleeve close to the first outlet, a top plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the sleeve, a first electric telescopic column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate, brackets are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed end of the first electric telescopic column, and one end of the bracket away from the first electric telescopic column is fixedly connected to the cleaning bin.
[0015] A leak plate is embedded and installed at the upper end of the side wall of the bottom bin close to the first outlet, and the leak plate is flush with the liquid level line inside the cleaning bin. A valve plate is embedded and installed at the lower end of the side wall of the bottom bin close to the first outlet, and a fixed cover on one side of the valve plate inside the bottom bin is connected to a cover net;
[0016] Side grooves are formed on both side walls of the bottom bin, and the lower sides of the side grooves extend to the bottom platform;
[0017] A floating plate is adapted to be provided inside the bottom bin, and side blocks adapted to be inserted into the side grooves are fixedly connected on both sides of the floating plate. The side blocks extend out of the side grooves, and a seal is fixedly connected between the side blocks and the side grooves.
[0018] The surface of the floating plate is evenly and equidistantly penetrated by tubular through-tubes, each of which is fixedly connected to a spring, the lower end of the spring extends out of the through-tube and is fixedly connected to an arc shell adapted to be inserted into the through-tube, and the middle of the arc shell protrudes toward the through-tube.
[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the second conveying mechanism includes a waste bin, and the waste bin is fixedly connected to the cleaning bin;
[0020] A first conveyor is installed on the upper side of one end of the waste bin close to the cleaning bin mechanism, one end of the first conveyor is docked with the platform, and the first conveyor is connected to the first conveying mechanism through a belt;
[0021] A second conveyor is mounted on the upper side of one end of the waste bin away from the cleaning bin mechanism, and the second conveyor is connected to the first conveyor via a belt;
[0022] An electric rail is arranged above the waste bin, and the electric rail is located above the first conveyor and the second conveyor.
[0023] Adjustment frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the first conveyor, and the adjustment frames on both sides are symmetrical. Adjustment teeth are movably connected to the middle of the side where the two adjustment frames are close to each other at equal intervals through spring shafts. Adjustment grooves that are adapted to be plugged into the adjustment teeth are evenly and equidistantly opened in the middle of the side where the two adjustment frames are close to each other.
[0024] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the detection mechanism includes a cover, and a detector is embedded in the upper wall of the cover;
[0025] Vacuum cleaners are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper wall of the cover, and the ends of the two vacuum cleaners away from the cover are commonly fixedly connected to a dust bin, the dust bin is fixedly connected to the detector through a support rod, and a second electric telescopic column is fixedly connected to the upper side of the dust bin, and the fixed end of the second electric telescopic column is slidably plugged into the electric rail.
[0026] Clamping grooves are formed on both sides of the lower end of the cover, and a clamping assembly for clamping mechanical accessories is movably installed inside each of the clamping grooves;
[0027] Each of the clamping assemblies includes a slot plate adapted to be plugged into the clamping slot, a third electric telescopic column is fixedly connected to the upper side of the slot plate, and a fixed end of the third electric telescopic column passes through the fixed cover;
[0028] A rotating column is movably connected to the middle of the surface of the slot plate through a bearing, and the outer end of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a gear, and the gear corresponds to the side of the adjustment frame provided with the adjustment teeth, and the gear is adapted to mesh with the adjustment teeth;
[0029] The inner end of the rotating column is embedded and fixedly connected with a fourth electric telescopic column, and the output end of the fourth electric telescopic column is fixedly connected with a clamping ball.
[0030] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0031] (1) A factory test device for the production of mechanical parts. The lubricating oil on the surface of the mechanical parts can be removed by cleaning to prevent the lubricating oil from contaminating the second conveying mechanism and the detection mechanism and causing contamination, thereby affecting the detection results. By cleaning the mechanical parts, the accuracy of the device detection is improved.
[0032] (2) A factory test device for the production of mechanical parts, which can output mechanical parts without being contaminated by oil film and dust, avoiding secondary contamination of the mechanical parts and improving the cleaning effect of the device.
[0033] (3) A factory test device for the production of mechanical parts, which introduces oil film and dust into it together, so that when the sleeve slides down for the next time, the oil film and dust are captured by the cover net, which can collect the oil film and dust in the cleaning liquid inside the cleaning chamber in time, thereby improving the reusability of the device.
[0034] (4) A factory test device for the production of mechanical parts, which makes the space relatively sealed during dust collection through the cover connection, reduces the introduction of external dust, and further improves the accuracy of detection.
[0035] (5) A factory test device for the production of mechanical parts, when the cover is again connected to the first conveyor, the mechanical parts are turned over, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of the device inspection.
[0036] (6) A factory test device for the production of mechanical parts, which uses a second electric telescopic column to lift the cover to different heights. When it falls, the number of adjustment teeth engaged with the gear will be different, so that the actual rotation angle of the mechanical parts can be adjusted accordingly, thereby improving the adjustability of the device detection.
[0037] (7) A factory test device for the production of mechanical parts, which enables the detection mechanism to be reset immediately after detecting a non-conforming condition, so that the next mechanical part can be tested quickly, thereby improving the detection efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning chamber mechanism position of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning chamber mechanism of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the first conveying mechanism of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom bin of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the pipe of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the second conveying mechanism of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the second conveying mechanism of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the adjustment frame of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment frame of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the detection mechanism of the present invention;
[0050] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of the present invention.
[0051] In the figure: 1. Cleaning chamber mechanism; 101. Cleaning chamber; 102. First outlet; 103. Platform; 104. Baffle; 105. Dryer; 2. Feeding mechanism; 201. Bottom platform; 202. Bottom chamber; 203. Sleeve; 204. Second outlet; 205. Top plate; 206. First electric telescopic column; 207. Bracket; 208. Orifice plate; 209. Valve plate; 210. Cover net; 211. Side groove; 212. Floating plate; 213. Side block; 214. Seal; 215. Through pipe; 216. Spring; 217. Arc shell; 3. First conveying mechanism ; 301, conveyor belt; 302, belt groove; 4, second conveying mechanism; 401, waste bin; 402, first conveyor; 403, second conveyor; 404, electric rail; 405, adjustment frame; 406, adjustment gear; 407, adjustment groove; 5, detection mechanism; 501, cover; 502, detector; 503, vacuum cleaner; 504, dust bin; 505, second electric telescopic column; 506, clamping groove; 507, groove plate; 508, third electric telescopic column; 509, rotating column; 510, gear; 511, fourth electric telescopic column; 512, clamping ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0053] Example: See Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 A factory test device for the production of mechanical parts includes a cleaning chamber mechanism 1, the cleaning chamber mechanism 1 includes a cleaning chamber 101, a first outlet 102 is formed through the upper end of the side wall of the cleaning chamber 101, and a platform 103 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the first outlet 102;
[0054] A second conveying mechanism 4 is provided on one side of the cleaning chamber mechanism 1, and a detection mechanism 5 for detecting mechanical parts is installed on the second conveying mechanism 4;
[0055] A baffle 104 is fixedly connected to the interior of the cleaning chamber 101. The lower end of the baffle 104 is just inserted below the liquid level line inside the cleaning chamber 101. The upper end of the first outlet 102 is fixedly connected to a dryer 105.
[0056] A loading mechanism 2 for dumping mechanical parts is provided on one side of the interior of the cleaning chamber 101. The loading mechanism 2 includes a base 201.
[0057] A first conveying mechanism 3 for conveying mechanical parts is provided on the other side of the cleaning chamber 101. The first conveying mechanism 3 includes a conveyor belt 301. The rollers of the conveyor belt 301 are movably connected to the cleaning chamber 101 via a rotator. Belt grooves 302 are uniformly and equidistantly formed on the surface of the conveyor belt 301. One end of the conveyor belt 301 is connected to the base 201, and the other end of the conveyor belt 301 is connected to the platform 103. The middle of the conveyor belt 301 is directly opposite to the baffle 104.
[0058] The end of the dryer 105 faces the intersection of the liquid level line inside the cleaning chamber 101 and the conveyor belt 301.
[0059] See also Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 The lower surface of the base 201 is fixedly connected to the cleaning chamber 101, and the upper side of the base 201 is fixedly connected to the hollow bottom chamber 202, and the upper surface of the bottom chamber 202 is inclined toward the first outlet 102;
[0060] A sleeve 203 is adapted to be connected to the upper side of the bottom bin 202, and a second outlet 204 is provided through the upper end of the side wall of the sleeve 203 close to the first outlet 102. A top plate 205 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the sleeve 203, and a first electric telescopic column 206 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate 205. Brackets 207 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed end of the first electric telescopic column 206, and the end of the bracket 207 away from the first electric telescopic column 206 is fixedly connected to the cleaning bin 101.
[0061] A leak plate 208 is embedded in the upper end of the side wall of the bottom bin 202 near the first outlet 102. The leak plate 208 is flush with the liquid level line inside the cleaning bin 101. A valve plate 209 is embedded in the lower end of the side wall of the bottom bin 202 near the first outlet 102. The valve plate 209 can only transport liquid from the inside of the bottom bin 202 to the inside of the cleaning bin 101. One side of the valve plate 209 inside the bottom bin 202 is fixedly covered with a cover net 210.
[0062] Side grooves 211 are formed on both side walls of the bottom bin 202, and the lower sides of the side grooves 211 extend to the bottom platform 201;
[0063] The interior of the bottom bin 202 is adapted to be equipped with a floating plate 212, which is made of buoyancy material. Both sides of the floating plate 212 are fixedly connected with side blocks 213 that are adapted to be inserted into the side grooves 211. The side blocks 213 extend outward from the side grooves 211. A seal 214 is fixedly connected between the side blocks 213 and the side grooves 211, and the seal 214 is made of elastic material.
[0064] The surface of the floating plate 212 is evenly and equidistantly fixed with tubular through-tubes 215, and each through-tube 215 is fixedly connected to a spring 216. The lower end of the spring 216 extends out of the through-tube 215 and is fixedly connected to an arc shell 217 that is adapted to be inserted into the through-tube 215, and the middle part of the arc shell 217 protrudes toward the through-tube 215.
[0065] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 11 , the second conveying mechanism 4 includes a waste bin 401, and the waste bin 401 is fixedly connected to the cleaning bin 101;
[0066] A first conveyor 402 is installed on the upper side of one end of the waste bin 401 close to the cleaning bin mechanism 1. One end of the first conveyor 402 is docked with the platform 103. The first conveyor 402 is connected to the first conveying mechanism 3 through a belt.
[0067] A second conveyor 403 is mounted on the upper side of one end of the waste bin 401 away from the cleaning bin mechanism 1. The second conveyor 403 is higher than the first conveyor 402. The second conveyor 403 and the first conveyor 402 are connected by a belt.
[0068] An electric rail 404 is installed above the waste bin 401 , and the electric rail 404 is located above the first conveyor 402 and the second conveyor 403 .
[0069] Adjustment racks 405 are fixedly connected to both sides of the first conveyor 402, and the adjustment racks 405 on both sides are symmetrical. Adjustment teeth 406 are movably connected to the middle of the side where the two adjustment racks 405 are close to each other at equal intervals through a spring shaft. The adjustment teeth 406 can only rotate counterclockwise about the spring shaft. Adjustment slots 407 that are adapted to be plugged into the adjustment teeth 406 are evenly and equidistantly provided in the middle of the side where the two adjustment racks 405 are close to each other.
[0070] See also Figure 8 、 Figure 11 、 Figure 12 、 Figure 13 , the detection mechanism 5 includes a cover 501, and a detector 502 is embedded in the upper wall of the cover 501;
[0071] The upper walls of the cover 501 are fixedly connected to vacuum cleaners 503 on both sides, and the two vacuum cleaners 503 are fixedly connected to a dust bin 504 at one end away from the cover 501. The dust bin 504 is fixedly connected to the detector 502 through a support rod. The upper side of the dust bin 504 is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic column 505, and the fixed end of the second electric telescopic column 505 is slidably plugged into the electric rail 404. Initially, the second electric telescopic column 505 is on one side of the electric rail 404. At this time, the cover 501 is facing the first conveyor 402. When the second electric telescopic column 505 slides to the other side along the electric rail 404, the cover 501 is facing the second conveyor 403.
[0072] Clamping grooves 506 are formed on both sides of the lower end of the cover 501. A clamping assembly for clamping mechanical parts is movably installed inside each clamping groove 506.
[0073] Each clamping assembly includes a slot plate 507 adapted to be plugged into the clamping slot 506. A third electric telescopic column 508 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the slot plate 507. The fixed end of the third electric telescopic column 508 passes through the fixed cover 501.
[0074] A rotating column 509 is movably connected to the middle of the surface of the slot plate 507 through a bearing. The outer end of the rotating column 509 is fixedly connected to a gear 510. The gear 510 corresponds to the side of the adjustment frame 405 provided with the adjustment tooth 406. The gear 510 is adapted to mesh with the adjustment tooth 406.
[0075] The inner end of the rotating column 509 is embedded and fixed with a fourth electric telescopic column 511 , and the output end of the fourth electric telescopic column 511 is fixedly connected with a clamping ball 512 , which is made of rubber material.
[0076] The working principle of the present invention is as follows:
[0077] There is a lot of lubricating oil on the surface of mechanical parts that have just left the factory. The mechanical parts to be inspected are poured into the sleeve 203. The sleeve 203 slides up and down along the bottom bin 202 by extending and retracting the first electric telescopic column 206. When the sleeve 203 slides to the appropriate position, the mechanical parts leak out along the second outlet 204 and enter the cleaning bin 101 for cleaning. Then, they are conveyed to the second conveying mechanism 4 for inspection through the conveyor belt 301. The mechanical parts can be cleaned to remove the lubricating oil on their surface, preventing the lubricating oil from contaminating the second conveying mechanism 4 and the inspection mechanism 5 and causing pollution, thereby affecting the inspection results. By cleaning the mechanical parts, the accuracy of the device inspection is improved.
[0078] The mechanical parts that leak into the cleaning chamber 101 are gradually conveyed out of the liquid level line inside the cleaning chamber 101 through the conveyor belt 301. The port of the dryer 105 is oriented toward the intersection of the liquid level line inside the cleaning chamber 101 and the conveyor belt 301. The mechanical parts are dried by the dryer 105. After the mechanical parts are immersed in the cleaning liquid, the oil film and dust on them will float on the surface of the cleaning liquid. The baffle 104 blocks part of the oil film and dust, and the dryer 105 blows to ensure that there is no oil film and dust on the liquid surface where the mechanical parts rise. The mechanical parts can be output without being contaminated by oil film and dust, thereby avoiding secondary pollution to the mechanical parts and improving the cleaning effect of the device.
[0079] One end of the conveyor belt 301 is connected to the base 201, and the other end of the conveyor belt 301 is connected to the platform 103. The inclined setting of the conveyor belt 301 allows the mechanical parts to roll when conveying them, thereby causing the mechanical parts to tumble in the cleaning liquid inside the cleaning chamber 101, thereby improving the comprehensive cleaning performance of the device.
[0080] The surface of the conveyor belt 301 is uniformly and evenly penetrated with belt grooves 302, so that the belt grooves 302 can carry mechanical parts to assist the conveyor belt 301 in conveying the mechanical parts.
[0081] Through the orifice plate 208, a portion of the cleaning liquid inside the cleaning chamber 101 is stored in the bottom chamber 202, and the float plate 212 is located on the upper side of the bottom chamber 202 under the action of buoyancy. When the sleeve 203 slides downward along the bottom chamber 202, the side block 213 pushes the part of the side groove 211 extending out of the side groove, thereby driving the float plate 212 to move downward. Under the thrust of the relative movement, the arc shell 217 fills the through pipe 215 to block the through pipe 215, further allowing the float plate 212 to guide the cleaning liquid inside the bottom chamber 202 into the cleaning chamber 101 through the cover net 210 and the valve plate 209. When the sleeve 203 slides to the upper side of the bottom bin 202, the liquid level line inside the bottom bin 202 is low and the leak plate 208 is exposed. Under the action of hydraulic pressure, the cleaning liquid near the leak plate 208 (that is, the liquid level line inside the cleaning bin 101) enters the bottom bin 202 through the leak plate 208, thereby introducing the oil film and dust into it. When the sleeve 203 slides down next time, the oil film and dust are captured by the cover net 210, which can timely collect the oil film and dust in the cleaning liquid inside the cleaning bin 101, thereby improving the reusability of the device.
[0082] The mechanical parts that have been cleaned and dried are further transported through the platform 103 and the first conveyor 402. When the mechanical parts are transported to the clamping assembly, the fourth electric telescopic column 511 is started to clamp them through the clamping ball 512, and at the same time, the third electric telescopic column 508 is retracted to move the cover 501 downward. At this time, the groove plate 507 is filled in the clamping groove 506, and the cover 501 is connected to the first conveyor 402. The mechanical parts are vacuumed again by the vacuum cleaner 503. The cover connection of the cover 501 makes the space relatively sealed during vacuuming, reducing the introduction of external dust and further improving the accuracy of detection.
[0083] The cover 501 and the clamping assembly are lifted together by contracting the second electric telescopic column 505. At this time, the gear 510 slides upward along the adjustment frame 405. Since the adjustment tooth 406 can only rotate counterclockwise with the spring axis, the adjustment tooth 406 can rotate and fill the adjustment groove 407. Then the second electric telescopic column 505 is extended to move the cover 501 and the clamping assembly downward together. At this time, the gear 510 and the adjustment tooth 406 are engaged, causing the gear 510 to rotate and then drive the mechanical accessories to rotate. When the cover 501 covers the first conveyor 402 again, the mechanical accessories are turned over, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of the device detection.
[0084] The cover 501 is lifted to different heights by the second electric telescopic column 505. When it falls, the number of adjustment teeth 406 meshing with the gear 510 will be different, so that the actual rotation angle of the mechanical parts can be adjusted accordingly, thereby improving the adjustability of the device detection.
[0085] When the detector 502 detects that the mechanical parts are qualified, the second electric telescopic column 505 is retracted and the second electric telescopic column 505 is slid along the electric rail 404 so that it slides above the second conveyor 403. At this time, the fourth electric telescopic column 511 is retracted to allow the clamping ball 512 to release the mechanical parts, and the mechanical parts are transported to the downward process through the second conveyor 403. When the detector 502 detects that the mechanical parts are unqualified, the clamping ball 512 is directly controlled to release the mechanical parts, so that the mechanical parts fall off onto the first conveyor 402 and are transported to the waste bin 401 for storage. After detecting the unqualified situation, the detection mechanism 5 can be reset immediately, so that the next mechanical part can be detected quickly, thereby improving the detection efficiency of the device.
[0086] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A factory test device for producing mechanical parts, comprising a cleaning chamber mechanism (1), the cleaning chamber mechanism (1) comprising a cleaning chamber (101), a first outlet (102) penetrating the upper end of the side wall of the cleaning chamber (101), a platform (103) fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the first outlet (102); A second conveying mechanism (4) is provided on one side of the cleaning chamber mechanism (1), and a detection mechanism (5) for detecting mechanical parts is installed on the second conveying mechanism (4); Features: A baffle (104) is fixedly connected to the interior of the cleaning chamber (101), and a dryer (105) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first outlet (102); A loading mechanism (2) for dumping mechanical parts is provided on one side of the interior of the cleaning bin (101), and the loading mechanism (2) comprises a base (201); A first conveying mechanism (3) for conveying mechanical parts is arranged at the other side of the interior of the cleaning chamber (101), the first conveying mechanism (3) comprising a conveyor belt (301), the roller of the conveyor belt (301) being movably connected to the cleaning chamber (101) via a rotator, belt grooves (302) being uniformly and equidistantly formed through the surface of the conveyor belt (301), one end of the conveyor belt (301) being butt-jointed with the base (201), the other end of the conveyor belt (301) being butt-jointed with the platform (103), and the middle of the conveyor belt (301) being directly opposite to the baffle (104); The port of the dryer (105) faces the intersection of the liquid level line inside the cleaning chamber (101) and the conveyor belt (301); The lower surface of the base (201) is fixedly connected to the cleaning chamber (101), the upper side of the base (201) is fixedly connected to a hollow bottom chamber (202), and the upper surface of the bottom chamber (202) is inclined toward the first outlet (102); A sleeve (203) is adapted to be matched with the upper side of the bottom bin (202); a second outlet (204) is formed through the upper end of the side wall of the sleeve (203) close to the first outlet (102); a top plate (205) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the sleeve (203); a first electric telescopic column (206) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate (205); brackets (207) are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed end of the first electric telescopic column (206); and an end of the bracket (207) away from the first electric telescopic column (206) is fixedly connected to the cleaning bin (101); A leak plate (208) is embedded and installed at the upper end of the side wall of the bottom bin (202) close to the first outlet (102), and the leak plate (208) is flush with the liquid level line inside the cleaning bin (101); a valve plate (209) is embedded and installed at the lower end of the side wall of the bottom bin (202) close to the first outlet (102), and the valve plate (209) can only transport liquid from the inside of the bottom bin (202) to the inside of the cleaning bin (101); and a fixed cover on one side of the valve plate (209) inside the bottom bin (202) is connected to a cover net (210); Side grooves (211) are formed through both side walls of the bottom bin (202), and the lower side of the side grooves (211) extends to the bottom platform (201); The bottom bin (202) is provided with a floating plate (212) adapted therein, and side blocks (213) adapted to be plugged into the side grooves (211) are fixedly connected to both sides of the floating plate (212), the side blocks (213) extending out of the side grooves (211), and a sealing strip (214) is fixedly connected between the side blocks (213) and the side grooves (211), so that when the sleeve (203) slides downward along the bottom bin (202), the floating plate (212) is driven to move downward by pushing the portion of the side blocks (213) extending out of the side grooves (211); The surface of the floating plate (212) is evenly and equidistantly penetrated by tubular through-tubes (215), each of which is fixedly connected to a spring (216), the lower end of the spring (216) protrudes out of the through-tube (215) and is fixedly connected to an arc shell (217) adapted to be plugged into the through-tube (215), and the middle of the arc shell (217) protrudes toward the through-tube (215).
2. A factory test device for mechanical parts production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second conveying mechanism (4) comprises a waste bin (401), and the waste bin (401) is fixedly connected to the cleaning bin (101); A first conveyor (402) is installed on the upper side of one end of the waste bin (401) close to the cleaning bin mechanism (1), one end of the first conveyor (402) is butted against the platform (103), and the first conveyor (402) is connected to the first conveying mechanism (3) via a belt; A second conveyor (403) is mounted on the upper side of one end of the waste bin (401) away from the cleaning bin mechanism (1), and the second conveyor (403) is connected to the first conveyor (402) via a belt; An electric rail (404) is arranged above the waste bin (401), and the electric rail (404) is located above the first conveyor (402) and the second conveyor (403).
3. A factory test device for mechanical parts production according to claim 2, characterized in that: Adjustment racks (405) are fixedly connected to both sides of the first conveyor (402), and the adjustment racks (405) on both sides are symmetrical. Adjustment teeth (406) are movably connected to the middle of the side where the two adjustment racks (405) are close to each other at an even distance through a spring shaft, and the adjustment teeth (406) can only rotate counterclockwise with the spring shaft. Adjustment grooves (407) that are adapted to be plugged into the adjustment teeth (406) are evenly and equidistantly provided in the middle of the side where the two adjustment racks (405) are close to each other.
4. A factory test device for production of mechanical parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The detection mechanism (5) comprises a cover (501), and a detector (502) is embedded and installed on the upper wall of the cover (501); The upper wall of the cover (501) is fixedly connected to a vacuum cleaner (503) on both sides, and one end of the two vacuum cleaners (503) away from the cover (501) is fixedly connected to a dust bin (504); the dust bin (504) is fixedly connected to the detector (502) via a support rod; the upper side of the dust bin (504) is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic column (505); the fixed end of the second electric telescopic column (505) is slidably plugged into an electric rail (404).
5. A factory test device for producing mechanical parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both sides of the lower end of the cover (501) are penetrated by clamping grooves (506), and a clamping component for clamping mechanical accessories is movably installed inside each of the clamping grooves (506); Each of the clamping assemblies comprises a slot plate (507) adapted to be plugged into the clamping slot (506); a third electric telescopic column (508) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the slot plate (507); a fixed end of the third electric telescopic column (508) passes through the fixed cover (501); A rotating column (509) is movably connected to the middle of the surface of the groove plate (507) through a bearing, and the rotating column (509) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating column (509). The gear (510) corresponds to a side of the fitting adjustment frame (405) provided with an adjustment tooth (406), and the gear (510) is adapted to mesh with the adjustment tooth (406); A fourth electric telescopic column (511) is embedded and fixedly connected to the inner end of the rotating column (509), and a clamping ball (512) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth electric telescopic column (511).
Citation Information
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