A continuous welding device for copper strip production
By designing a continuous welding device for copper belt production including a welding conveyor, a tension control, a lower negative pressure part and an upper negative pressure part, the shortcomings of the existing devices in continuous negative pressure welding and preheating are solved, and the flatness and firmness of high-quality copper belt welding and welds are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411572320.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing continuous welding device for copper tape production is not convenient for continuous negative pressure welding, resulting in the presence of bubbles in the welding circuit, affecting the production quality of copper tape, and it is not convenient for preheating to improve welding stress. The copper tape at the weld is prone to deformation and is not convenient to control the tension of the two copper tapes in real time.
A continuous welding device for copper belt production is designed, including a welding conveying part, a tensioning control part, a lower negative pressure part and an upper negative pressure part. The device achieves uniform tensioning of the copper belt through the tensioning control part, uses the negative pressure suction technology of the lower negative pressure part and the upper negative pressure part to eliminate bubbles in the welding circuit, and uses the weld positioning member and the electric heating wire to accurately locate and preheat the welding position.
This device can realize continuous negative pressure welding, improve the quality of welding circuits, reduce the temperature difference deformation during welding, ensure the flatness and firmness of the weld, and at the same time, it can control the tension of the copper belt in real time to avoid welding circuit misalignment and copper belt damage.
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Figure CN119057327B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of copper strip welding equipment, and in particular to a continuous welding device for copper strip production. Background Art
[0002] In the actual copper strip production and manufacturing work, the widening and connection work of the copper strip is often involved, and welding is usually required for processing. Some copper strips are long and need to ensure welding continuity. Manual welding is difficult to meet the requirements. The current welding machines are widely used due to their advantages such as firm welding. The current continuous welding devices for copper strip production are subject to the seam limitations of the copper strip, which is not convenient for continuous negative pressure welding. Bubbles are prone to exist in the weld path, affecting the production quality of the copper strip. At the same time, it is not convenient to preheat and improve the welding stress. The copper strip is prone to deformation at the weld, and the flatness of the molten pool is not good after cooling. It is not convenient to trim the molten pool while it is hot. At the same time, when two copper strips are continuously welded, it is not convenient to control the tension of the two copper strips in real time. The loose copper strip is easy to cause the weld path to be dislocated, and the excessive tension conveying method will pull and damage the copper strip. Summary of the invention
[0003] The disclosed embodiment relates to a continuous welding device for copper strip production, wherein the lower negative pressure part is convenient for negative pressure de-bubble welding, thereby improving the quality of the weld path, and is also convenient for preheating and heat preservation of the weld path, thereby reducing temperature difference deformation. This solves the problem that the current continuous welding device for copper strip production is not convenient for continuous negative pressure welding, bubbles are easily present in the weld path, and the production quality of the copper strip is affected.
[0004] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a continuous welding device for copper strip production is provided, comprising a welding conveying part, on which two tensioning control parts are installed; copper strip driving parts are respectively installed on the two tensioning control parts; the copper strip driving parts are used to tension and convey the copper strip; a weld positioning part is fixedly installed on the welding conveying part; the weld positioning part is used to fit between two copper strips to be welded; a lower negative pressure part is fixedly installed on the weld positioning part; an upper negative pressure part is fixedly installed on the weld positioning part; the lower negative pressure part and the upper negative pressure part are used to fit on the surface of the copper strip; a molten pool pressing part is installed on the upper negative pressure part; the molten pool pressing part is used to scrape the welding path; a copper strip inner receiving part is installed on the welding conveying part; the welding conveying part comprises: a conveying mounting frame and a conveying wheel, on which a conveying wheel is rotatably installed; and two slot holes are provided at the bottom of the conveying mounting frame.
[0005] In at least some embodiments, the weld positioning member includes: a positioning mounting plate, an upper positioning plate and a weld bonding plate, wherein the positioning mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the conveying mounting frame by bolts; an upper positioning plate is fixedly mounted on the positioning mounting plate by bolts; the weld bonding plate is fixedly mounted on the positioning mounting plate; the weld bonding plate is used to bond between two copper strips to be welded, and an electric heating wire is provided inside the weld bonding plate.
[0006] In at least some embodiments, the tensioning control unit includes: a sliding frame, a pressure sensor, a connecting spring and a driving support wheel. The sliding frames are provided with two, and the two sliding frames are respectively slidably mounted on the conveying mounting frames; pressure sensors are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the two sliding frames; the ends of the two pressure sensors are respectively attached to the conveying mounting frames, and the two pressure sensors are respectively externally connected to displays; connecting springs are respectively fixedly mounted on the two sliding frames, and the ends of the two connecting springs are respectively connected to the conveying mounting frames; driving support wheels are respectively rotatably mounted on the two sliding frames.
[0007] In at least some embodiments, the copper strip retraction component includes: an retraction motor, opposing seam-retracting rods and a spiral protrusion, wherein the retraction motor is fixedly mounted on the side of the positioning mounting plate; opposing seam-retracting rods are fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the retraction motor; the opposing seam-retracting rods are rotatably mounted on the positioning mounting plate; two spiral protrusions are fixedly mounted on the opposing seam-retracting rods, and the two spiral protrusions are spirally opposed to each other; the spiral protrusions are rubber anti-slip structures; and the spiral protrusions are used to fit on the bottom of two copper strips to be welded.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, the lower negative pressure part includes: a lower negative pressure shell, a scraping wheel, a driving motor and a lower discharge cover, wherein the lower negative pressure shell is fixedly mounted on the positioning mounting plate; the lower negative pressure shell is externally connected to a vacuum pump; a scraping wheel is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the lower negative pressure shell, and a circle of scrapers is provided on the scraping wheel; the scraping wheel is aligned with the weld bonding plate; a driving motor is fixedly mounted inside the lower negative pressure shell, and a scraping wheel is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor; the lower discharge cover is threadedly connected to the bottom of the lower negative pressure shell; the upper part of the lower negative pressure shell is used to bond the copper strip to be welded.
[0009] In at least some embodiments, the welding conveying part also includes: a driven wheel and a conveying motor, wherein the driven wheel is rotatably mounted on a conveying mounting frame; the driven wheel is located below the conveying wheel; the conveying motor is fixedly mounted on a side of the conveying mounting frame; and a conveying wheel is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the conveying motor.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, the molten pool pressing member further includes: a scraper shell, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pressing column; the scraper shell is a sloped structure; and the scraper shell is aligned with the weld bonding plate.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, the molten pool pressure member includes: a pressure column and a tension spring, the pressure column is slidably inserted into the upper negative pressure shell; a tension spring is sleeved on the pressure column; one end of the tension spring is fixedly mounted on the pressure column; and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly mounted on the upper negative pressure shell.
[0012] In at least some embodiments, the copper belt driving component includes: a copper belt control motor and a driving roller, the copper belt control motors are respectively fixedly mounted on the two sliding frames, and the driving rollers are respectively fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the two copper belt control motors; the driving rollers are used to convey the copper belt.
[0013] In at least some embodiments, the upper negative pressure part includes: a cover plate, an upper negative pressure shell and a welding gun head, and the cover plate is fixedly mounted on the positioning mounting plate on both sides by bolts; the upper negative pressure shell is fixedly mounted on the cover plate; the bottom of the upper negative pressure shell is used to fit the copper strip to be welded; the welding gun head is fixedly mounted on the upper negative pressure shell; the welding gun head is used to continuously weld the copper strip; the upper negative pressure shell is externally connected to a vacuum pump; the upper negative pressure shell, the lower negative pressure shell and the weld bonding plate are used to close the welding path.
[0014] The present invention provides a continuous welding device for copper strip production, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The present invention adopts a tensioning control part, which can cooperate with the drive control of the copper belt control motor to control the tensioning force of the two copper belts that need to be welded to be consistent, and can improve the welding quality, especially for the welding of thin copper belts. This structure uses the driving speed difference between the copper belt control motor and the conveying motor to control the tensioning of the two copper belts respectively, so as to avoid the poor accuracy of the weld between the two copper belts caused by the relaxation of the copper belt, and to prevent the different stresses of the two copper belts from causing stress concentration at the welding weld, affecting the welding firmness. The staff can timely know the pulling parameters of the two copper belts and make timely adjustments.
[0016] In addition, by using negative pressure suction between the upper negative pressure part and the lower negative pressure part, and fitting the weld bonding plate between the welds of the copper strip, the overall sealing of the structure can be improved. During the transportation of the copper strip, the structure can maintain continuous welding of the copper strip while maintaining negative pressure in the weld path, thereby utilizing negative pressure to eliminate bubbles in the molten pool in the weld path and improving welding quality.
[0017] In addition, the use of a molten pool press can facilitate the structure to automatically scrape the welding position and recycle the residual material during the welding process, and can continuously eliminate the protrusions of the weld path, so as to facilitate the subsequent direct winding of the copper strip. The winding of the copper strip will not be affected by the protruding weld path, thereby ensuring the flatness of the copper strip. The reversely arranged spiral protrusions can be used to automatically frictionally drive the two copper strips to move inward during rotation to ensure the accuracy of the weld, and the copper strip can be pressed inward by the friction force on the surface of the copper strip to avoid extrusion deformation of the copper strip. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.
[0019] The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0020] In the attached picture:
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the present application;
[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the front side structure of the present application is shown;
[0023] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the present application;
[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the welding conveyor of the present application is shown;
[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the copper belt drive member of the present application is shown;
[0026] Figure 6 This application shows Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure of the middle D region;
[0027] Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the weld locator of the present application is shown;
[0028] Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the lower negative pressure portion of the present application is shown;
[0029] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the upper negative pressure portion of the present application is shown;
[0030] Fig.10 This application shows Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure of the middle E region;
[0031] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the copper belt receiving structure of the present application is shown;
[0032] Fig.12 A schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the present application when a copper belt passes through it.
[0033] Description of reference numerals:
[0034] 1. Welding conveyor; 101. Conveying mounting frame; 102. Conveying wheel; 103. Driven wheel; 104. Conveying motor; 2. Tensioning control unit; 201. Sliding frame; 202. Pressure sensor; 203. Connecting spring; 204. Driving support wheel; 3. Copper belt driving member; 301. Copper belt control motor; 302. Driving roller; 4. Welding seam positioning member; 401. Positioning mounting plate; 402. Upper limit plate; 403 , weld laminating plate; 5, lower negative pressure part; 501, lower negative pressure shell; 502, scraping wheel; 503, driving motor; 504, lower discharge cover; 6, upper negative pressure part; 601, cover plate; 602, upper negative pressure shell; 603, welding gun head; 7, molten pool pressing part; 701, pressing column; 702, tension spring; 703, scraper shell; 8, copper strip inner retracting part; 801, inner retracting motor; 802, opposite retracting rod; 803, spiral protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 12 :
[0037] The present invention proposes a continuous welding device for copper strip production, comprising a welding conveying part 1, on which two tensioning control parts 2 are installed; the two tensioning control parts 2 are respectively installed with copper strip driving parts 3; the copper strip driving part 3 is used to tension and convey the copper strip; a weld positioning part 4 is fixedly installed on the welding conveying part 1; the weld positioning part 4 is used to fit between two copper strips to be welded; a lower negative pressure part 5 is fixedly installed on the weld positioning part 4; an upper negative pressure part 6 is fixedly installed on the weld positioning part 4; the lower negative pressure part 5 and the upper negative pressure part 6 are used to fit on the surface of the copper strip; a molten pool pressing part 7 is installed on the upper negative pressure part 6; the molten pool pressing part 7 is used to scrape the welding path; a copper strip inner receiving part 8 is installed on the welding conveying part 1; the welding conveying part 1 comprises: a conveying mounting frame 101 and a conveying wheel 102, on which the conveying mounting frame 101 is rotatably installed the conveying wheel 102; and two slots are provided at the bottom of the conveying mounting frame 101.
[0038] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the welding conveying part 1 also includes: a driven wheel 103 and a conveying motor 104, the driven wheel 103 is rotatably mounted on the conveying mounting frame 101; the driven wheel 103 is located below the conveying wheel 102; the conveying motor 104 is fixedly mounted on the side of the conveying mounting frame 101; the conveying wheel 102 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the conveying motor 104; the tensioning control part 2 includes: a sliding frame 201, a pressure sensor 202, a connecting spring 203 and a driving support wheel 204, and the HZC-H1 type pressure sensor 202 can be used, and a matching display is used. The sliding frame 201 is provided with two, and the two sliding frames 201 The two sliding frames 201 are respectively slidably mounted on the conveying mounting frame 101; pressure sensors 202 are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the two sliding frames 201; the ends of the two pressure sensors 202 are respectively attached to the conveying mounting frame 101, and the two pressure sensors 202 are respectively connected to the external display; connecting springs 203 are respectively fixedly mounted on the two sliding frames 201, and the ends of the two connecting springs 203 are respectively connected to the conveying mounting frame 101; driving support wheels 204 are respectively rotatably mounted on the two sliding frames 201; the copper belt driving member 3 includes: a copper belt control motor 301 and a driving roller 302, and the copper belt control motor 301 is respectively fixedly mounted on the two sliding frames 201 The control motor 301 is provided, and the output shafts of the two copper belt control motors 301 are respectively fixedly mounted with driving rollers 302; the driving rollers 302 are used to convey the copper belt, and the tensioning control unit 2 is adopted, which can cooperate with the driving control of the copper belt control motor 301, and can control the tensioning force of the two copper belts to be welded to be consistent, which can improve the welding quality, especially for the welding of thin copper belts. The present structure uses the driving speed difference between the copper belt control motor 301 and the conveying motor 104 to control the tensioning of the two copper belts respectively, which can avoid the poor precision of the weld between the two copper belts caused by the loose copper belt, and the inconsistent pulling force of the two copper belts. The copper belt is pulled and damaged. At the same time, the different stresses of the two copper belts cause stress concentration at the welding seam, which affects the firmness of the welding. The parameters of this structure are visualized, and the staff can promptly know the pulling parameters of the two copper belts and make timely adjustments. The driving speed of the two copper belt control motors 301 is higher than that of the conveying motor 104. At this time, as the copper belt control motor 301 is driven, the copper belt will be pulled. The external display of the two pressure sensors 202 is used to understand the current pulling force to ensure that the pulling force of the two copper belts is consistent and will not pull and damage the copper belt. In conjunction with the detection of the two pressure sensors 202, the speed of the two copper belt control motors 301 can be adjusted.
[0039] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the weld positioning member 4 includes: a positioning mounting plate 401, an upper positioning plate 402 and a weld bonding plate 403. The positioning mounting plate 401 is fixedly mounted on the conveying mounting frame 101 by bolts; the upper positioning plate 402 is fixedly mounted on the positioning mounting plate 401 by bolts; the weld bonding plate 403 is fixedly mounted on the positioning mounting plate 401; the weld bonding plate 403 is used to bond between two copper strips to be welded, and an electric heating wire is arranged in the weld bonding plate 403; the lower negative pressure part 5 includes: a lower negative pressure shell 501, a scraping wheel 502, a driving motor 503 and a lower discharge cover 504. The lower negative pressure shell 501 is fixedly mounted on the positioning mounting plate 401; the lower negative pressure The shell 501 is connected to a vacuum pump; a scraping wheel 502 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the lower negative pressure shell 501, and a circle of scrapers is provided on the scraping wheel 502; the scraping wheel 502 is aligned with the weld bonding plate 403; a driving motor 503 is fixedly installed inside the lower negative pressure shell 501, and a scraping wheel 502 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 503; the lower discharge cover 504 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the lower negative pressure shell 501; the upper part of the lower negative pressure shell 501 is used to bond the copper strip to be welded; the upper negative pressure part 6 includes: a cover plate 601, an upper negative pressure shell 602 and a welding gun head 603, and both sides of the cover plate 601 are fixedly installed on the positioning mounting plate 401 by bolts; the upper negative pressure Shell 602; the bottom of the upper negative pressure shell 602 is used to fit the copper strip to be welded; a welding gun head 603 is fixedly installed on the upper negative pressure shell 602; the welding gun head 603 is used to continuously weld the copper strip; the upper negative pressure shell 602 is externally connected to a vacuum pump; the upper negative pressure shell 602, the lower negative pressure shell 501 and the weld bonding plate 403 are used to close the welding path, and the negative pressure suction of the upper negative pressure part 6 and the lower negative pressure part 5 is adopted, and the weld bonding plate 403 is bonded between the welds of the copper strip, which can improve the overall sealing of the structure. The structure can maintain the continuous welding of the copper strip during the transportation of the copper strip, and at the same time, maintain the negative pressure of the welding path, realize the use of negative pressure to eliminate the bubbles in the molten pool in the welding path, improve the welding quality, and ensure To ensure welding continuity and welding efficiency, the structure has a high degree of automation. At the same time, the weld can be positioned using the weld bonding plate 403, which also plays a role in sealing the weld. It is more practical and is more suitable for welding longer copper strips. The weld bonding plate 403 also plays a role in preheating the weld. In conjunction with the cover buckle of the lower negative pressure shell 501 and the cover plate 601, the thermal insulation effect of the weld path is also improved, which can reduce the deformation caused by welding and reduce thermal stress. As the copper strip is continuously conveyed, the upper negative pressure shell 602 and the lower negative pressure shell 501 are bonded to the surfaces of the two copper strips and sealed. The electric heating wire in the weld bonding plate 403 is energized to heat the weld, and the weld that has not yet been welded and closed is bonded and sealed.
[0040] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the molten pool pressing member 7 includes: a pressing column 701 and a tension spring 702, the pressing column 701 is slidably inserted on the upper negative pressure shell 602; the pressing column 701 is sleeved with the tension spring 702; the end of the tension spring 702 is fixedly mounted on the pressing column 701; the other end of the tension spring 702 is fixedly mounted on the upper negative pressure shell 602; the molten pool pressing member 7 also includes: a scraper shell 703, the scraper shell 703 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pressing column 701; the scraper shell 703 is a sloped structure; the scraper shell 703 and the weld joint plate 40 3 alignment; the use of the molten pool pressing member 7 can facilitate the structure to automatically scrape the welding position and recycle the residual material during the welding process, and can continuously eliminate the protrusions of the welding path, so as to facilitate the subsequent direct winding of the copper strip, and the copper strip will not be affected by the protruding welding path, thereby ensuring the flatness of the copper strip. The tension spring 702 can pull the pressing column 701 downward to flatten the semi-solidified molten material in the molten pool through the scraper shell 703. At this time, the scraping wheel 502 can be used to scrape and remove the protruding solidified molten material at the bottom of the welding path.
[0041] Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, the copper strip retracting member 8 comprises: a retracting motor 801, an opposing seam-retracting rod 802 and a spiral protrusion 803, the retracting motor 801 is fixedly mounted on the side of the positioning mounting plate 401; the opposing seam-retracting rod 802 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the retracting motor 801; the opposing seam-retracting rod 802 is rotatably mounted on the positioning mounting plate 401; two spiral protrusions 803 are fixedly mounted on the opposing seam-retracting rod 802, and the two spiral protrusions 803 are spirally arranged opposite to each other; the spiral protrusions 803 are rubber anti-skid structures; the spiral protrusions 803 are used to fit on the bottom of two copper strips to be welded, and the copper strip retracting member 8 is adopted, and the reversely arranged spiral protrusions 803 can be used to automatically drive the two copper strips to move inwards by friction during the rotation process to ensure the accuracy of the weld. The structure is simple and the driving method is reliable. At the same time, the structure uses the method of fitting on the surface of the copper strip to move the copper strip inwards by friction, which will not cause extrusion deformation to the copper strip, thereby ensuring the flatness of the copper strip.
[0042] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: first, two copper belts are placed between the driven wheel 103 and the conveying wheel 102, and then pass through the upper limit plate 402, and then pass through between the driving support wheel 204 and the driving roller 302, and the conveying motor 104 is started to drive the copper belt to move at a constant speed, and the two copper belt control motors 301 are started to drive the driving roller 302 to pull the conveying copper belt. The driving speed of the two copper belt control motors 301 is higher than that of the conveying motor 104. At this time, as the copper belt control motor 301 is driven, the copper belt will be pulled, and the reverse force of the copper belt is used to pull back the sliding frame 201. At this time, the connecting spring 203 on the two sliding frames 201 is compressed, and the pressure sensor 202 squeezes the conveying mounting frame 101. The external display of the two pressure sensors 202 is used to understand the current pulling force, to ensure that the pulling force of the two copper strips is consistent and within a suitable range to prevent the copper strips from being damaged by pulling. The staff observes the detection of the two pressure sensors 202 and adjusts the speed of the two copper strip control motors 301. In the process of the two copper strips being conveyed, the upper negative pressure shell 602 and the lower negative pressure shell 501 are sucked by the external vacuum pump, and the welding gun head 603 is used in real time. The weld of the copper strip is welded, and the bubbles in the molten pool that is not completely solidified are eliminated under the action of negative pressure. As the copper strip is continuously conveyed, the upper negative pressure shell 602 and the lower negative pressure shell 501 are attached to the surfaces of the two copper strips and sealed. The electric heating wire in the weld laminating plate 403 is energized to heat the weld, and the weld that is not welded and closed is attached and sealed. When the copper strip is welded and conveyed, the tension spring 702 can pull the lower pressure column 701 downward, and the scraper shell 703 is attached to the surface of the weld path, scraping and pressing down. The inclined scraper shell 703 can also flatten the semi-solidified molten material in the molten pool. The scraper wheel 502 is 603 meters away from the welding gun head. The molten material in the molten pool is basically solidified when it reaches the position of the scraping wheel 502. At this time, the scraping wheel 502 can be used to scrape and remove the solidified molten material protruding from the bottom of the weld path. The scraping wheel 502 can be driven to rotate and scrape by starting the driving motor 503. The scraped slag can be easily discharged by unscrewing the cover plate 601. The bottom of the upper limit plate 402 is used to fit the copper belt. At this time, the inward motor 801 drives the opposite seam-closing rod 802 to rotate, and the spiral protrusion 803 is used to fit and rub against the bottom of the copper belt. The copper belt is controlled to retract inward to fit the weld seam fitting plate 403 to keep the weld seam accurate.
[0043] In this article, there are a few points to note:
[0044] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.
[0045] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0046] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A continuous welding device for copper strip production, comprising a welding conveying part (1), wherein two tensioning control parts (2) are installed on the welding conveying part (1); characterized in that: A copper belt driving component (3) is respectively installed on the two tensioning control parts (2); the copper belt driving component (3) is used for tensioning and conveying the copper belt; A weld positioning member (4) is fixedly mounted on the welding conveying portion (1); the weld positioning member (4) is used to fit between two copper strips to be welded; A lower negative pressure portion (5) is fixedly mounted on the weld positioning member (4); an upper negative pressure portion (6) is fixedly mounted on the weld positioning member (4); the lower negative pressure portion (5) and the upper negative pressure portion (6) are used to be attached to the surface of the copper strip; A molten pool pressing member (7) is mounted on the upper negative pressure portion (6); the molten pool pressing member (7) is used to scrape the welding path; The welding conveying part (1) is provided with a copper belt inner receiving part (8); The welding conveying part (1) comprises: a conveying mounting frame (101) and a conveying wheel (102); the conveying mounting frame (101) has a conveying wheel (102) rotatably mounted on it; two slots are provided at the bottom of the conveying mounting frame (101); The tension control unit (2) comprises: a sliding frame (201), a pressure sensor (202), a connecting spring (203) and a driving support wheel (204); two sliding frames (201) are provided, and the two sliding frames (201) are respectively slidably mounted on the conveying mounting frame (101); the pressure sensors (202) are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the two sliding frames (201); the ends of the two pressure sensors (202) are respectively attached to the conveying mounting frame (101), and the two pressure sensors (202) are respectively externally connected to a display; the connecting springs (203) are respectively fixedly mounted on the two sliding frames (201), and the ends of the two connecting springs (203) are respectively connected to the conveying mounting frame (101); and the driving support wheels (204) are respectively rotatably mounted on the two sliding frames (201); The copper belt driving component (3) comprises: a copper belt control motor (301) and a driving roller (302); the copper belt control motor (301) is fixedly mounted on each of the two sliding frames (201), and the driving roller (302) is fixedly mounted on each of the output shafts of the two copper belt control motors (301); the driving roller (302) is used to transport the copper belt.
2. A continuous welding device for copper strip production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding conveying portion (1) further comprises: a driven wheel (103) and a conveying motor (104); the driven wheel (103) is rotatably mounted on a conveying mounting frame (101); the driven wheel (103) is located below the conveying wheel (102); the conveying motor (104) is fixedly mounted on a side of the conveying mounting frame (101); and the conveying wheel (102) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the conveying motor (104).
3. A continuous welding device for copper strip production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weld positioning member (4) comprises: a positioning mounting plate (401), an upper positioning plate (402) and a weld bonding plate (403); the positioning mounting plate (401) is fixedly mounted on the conveying mounting frame (101) by means of bolts; the upper positioning plate (402) is fixedly mounted on the positioning mounting plate (401) by means of bolts; the weld bonding plate (403) is fixedly mounted on the positioning mounting plate (401); the weld bonding plate (403) is used to bond between two copper strips to be welded, and an electric heating wire is arranged inside the weld bonding plate (403).
4. A continuous welding device for copper strip production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower negative pressure part (5) comprises: a lower negative pressure shell (501), a scraping wheel (502), a driving motor (503) and a lower discharge cover (504), wherein the lower negative pressure shell (501) is fixedly mounted on the positioning mounting plate (401); the lower negative pressure shell (501) is externally connected to a vacuum pump; a scraping wheel (502) is rotatably mounted inside the lower negative pressure shell (501), and a circle of scrapers is provided on the scraping wheel (502); the scraping wheel (502) is aligned with the weld bonding plate (403); a driving motor (503) is fixedly mounted inside the lower negative pressure shell (501), and a scraping wheel (502) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (503); the lower discharge cover (504) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the lower negative pressure shell (501); and the upper part of the lower negative pressure shell (501) is used for bonding the copper strip to be welded.
5. A continuous welding device for copper strip production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper negative pressure portion (6) comprises: a cover plate (601), an upper negative pressure shell (602) and a welding gun head (603); the cover plate (601) is fixedly mounted on the positioning mounting plate (401) at both sides by means of bolts; the upper negative pressure shell (602) is fixedly mounted on the cover plate (601); the bottom of the upper negative pressure shell (602) is used to fit the copper strip to be welded; the welding gun head (603) is fixedly mounted on the upper negative pressure shell (602); the welding gun head (603) is used to continuously weld the copper strip; the upper negative pressure shell (602) is externally connected to a vacuum pump; the upper negative pressure shell (602), the lower negative pressure shell (501) and the weld joint plate (403) are used to close the welding path.
6. A continuous welding device for copper strip production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The molten pool pressure piece (7) comprises: a pressure column (701) and a tension spring (702); the pressure column (701) is slidably inserted into the upper negative pressure shell (602); the tension spring (702) is sleeved on the pressure column (701); the end of the tension spring (702) is fixedly mounted on the pressure column (701); and the other end of the tension spring (702) is fixedly mounted on the upper negative pressure shell (602).
7. A continuous welding device for copper strip production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The molten pool pressing member (7) further comprises: a scraper shell (703), wherein the scraper shell (703) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pressing column (701); the scraper shell (703) is a slope structure; and the scraper shell (703) is aligned with the weld bonding plate (403).
8. A continuous welding device for copper strip production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The copper strip retracting component (8) comprises: a retracting motor (801), opposing seam-retracting rods (802) and spiral protrusions (803); the retracting motor (801) is fixedly mounted on the side of a positioning mounting plate (401); the opposing seam-retracting rods (802) are fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the retracting motor (801); the opposing seam-retracting rods (802) are rotatably mounted on the positioning mounting plate (401); two spiral protrusions (803) are fixedly mounted on the opposing seam-retracting rods (802), and the two spiral protrusions (803) are spirally arranged opposite to each other; the spiral protrusions (803) are rubber anti-slip structures; and the spiral protrusions (803) are used to fit on the bottoms of two copper strips to be welded.
Citation Information
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