An intelligent multi-angle adjustable metal component surface treatment device
By designing an intelligent multi-angle adjustment metal component surface treatment device, the combination of electric telescopic rod and spring is used to achieve stable support and efficient angle adjustment of metal components during the flip process, solving the problems of operation difficulty and displacement in the prior art, and improving operating efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411567898.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing metal component surface treatment device is difficult to achieve efficient angle adjustment during the reversal of metal components, which leads to high difficulty in operation, low efficiency, and prone to problems of metal component displacement.
An intelligent multi-angle adjustment metal component surface treatment device is designed, and a clamping assembly including an electric telescopic rod, a moving block, a frame, a clamping block and a spring is used to drive the rotation of the frame and the spring's elastic force to realize multi-angle adjustment and stable clamping of the metal component.
It realizes stable support and efficient angle adjustment of metal components during the flip process, avoids displacement, and improves the operating efficiency of workers and the use value of equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119057661B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field related to metal component processing, and more specifically, particularly relates to an intelligent multi-angle adjustable metal component surface treatment device. Background Art
[0002] The surface treatment technology of metal components is the most widely used and successful technology in the automotive, building materials, medical and other industries. Through surface treatment, the surface of metal components can be given beautiful appearance, good corrosion resistance, wear resistance, insulation and other functions, so as to meet different design requirements, and then the metal component surface treatment device is used. However, the metal component processing in the prior art has the following defects:
[0003] In the prior art, when the metal component surface treatment device is used, after one side of the metal component is polished, if the other side of the metal component needs to be polished, the metal component needs to be disassembled from the clamping assembly, adjusted to a certain angle, and then the metal component needs to be clamped and fixed again before the next step of polishing is performed, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and greatly reduces the work efficiency of workers;
[0004] In the prior art, during the process of adjusting the angle of the metal component by the clamping assembly in the metal component surface treatment device, the clamping assembly does not support and limit the outer side and the lower side of the metal component, which causes the metal component to be easily displaced, requiring the staff to adjust and position it in time, thereby reducing the staff's efficiency in adjusting the angle of the metal component, increasing the staff's operating difficulty and time consumption;
[0005] In the prior art, when a metal component surface treatment device is grinding the surface of a metal component, in order to prevent the metal component from moving downward, it is necessary to support the lower side of the metal component. However, after the metal component is turned over, the supporting structure is likely to affect the grinding treatment of the metal component surface, and the staff is required to adjust the position of the supporting structure. Therefore, it is necessary to support the lower side of the metal component while the supporting structure cannot affect the effect of the grinding assembly on the grinding treatment of the metal component surface.
[0006] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and an intelligent multi-angle adjustable metal component surface treatment device is provided to achieve a more practical and valuable purpose. Summary of the invention
[0007] The present invention provides an intelligent multi-angle adjustable metal component surface treatment device, which is used to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.
[0008] The purpose and effect of the intelligent multi-angle adjustable metal component surface treatment device of the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0009] An intelligent multi-angle adjustable metal component surface treatment device comprises a processing box, a first bottom plate is fixedly provided on the lower side of the processing box, a box door is rotatably provided on the front side of the processing box, a grinding assembly and a clamping assembly are provided on the first bottom plate; the clamping assembly comprises a second bottom plate, the second bottom plate is fixed on the upper side of the first bottom plate, two first vertical plates are symmetrically fixed on the upper side of the second bottom plate, two discs are respectively fixed on the outer sides of the two first vertical plates, two round blocks are rotatably provided inside the two discs, two electric telescopic rods are respectively fixed on the outer sides of the two round blocks, and the two electric Two moving blocks are fixedly provided at the protruding ends of the telescopic rods, two frames are fixedly provided on the inner sides of the two moving blocks, a number of clamping blocks are slidably provided inside the two frames, a first compression spring is connected between one side of each clamping block and the interior of the corresponding frame, a first push rod and a second push rod are slidably provided in the upper and lower end walls of each frame, a slide plate is vertically slidably provided inside each moving block, a first guide block and a second guide block are symmetrically fixedly provided in the middle of the slide plate, a first support block is fixedly provided at one end of each of the first push rods, and a second support block is fixedly provided at one end of each of the second push rods.
[0010] According to a further technical solution, the contact surface between one end of each first push rod and the first guide block is an inclined surface, the contact surface between one end of each second push rod and the second guide block is an inclined surface, a limit plate is fixedly provided on one side of each first vertical plate, and the end of each slide plate is in sliding contact with the inner side of the limit plate, a first fixed block is fixedly provided on one end of the first push rod, a first spring is connected between the first fixed block and the inside of the moving block, a second fixed block is fixedly provided on one end of the second push rod, and a second spring is connected between the second fixed block and the inside of the moving block.
[0011] According to a further technical solution, a third spring is connected between one side of the first guide block and the interior of the moving block, and a fourth spring is connected between one side of the second guide block and the interior of the moving block.
[0012] A further technical solution is that a limit assembly is provided on both sides of each of the frames; the limit assembly includes two fixed seats, the two fixed seats are respectively fixed on both sides of the frame, two moving rods are respectively slidably provided inside the two fixed seats, two first support plates are respectively fixed at one end of the two moving rods, and two second compression springs are respectively connected between one end of the two moving rods and the inside of the two fixed seats.
[0013] According to a further technical solution, two L-shaped limit rods are fixedly provided on both sides of the frame, and a plurality of slots are provided at intervals on one side of each movable rod. The contact surface between one end of each L-shaped limit rod and one side of the plurality of slots is a planar structure, and the contact surface between one end of each L-shaped limit rod and the other side of the plurality of slots is an inclined structure.
[0014] According to a further technical solution, each of the L-shaped limiting rods is elastic, and two rubber plates are fixedly disposed on one side of the two first supporting plates close to each other.
[0015] According to a further technical solution, a motor is fixedly provided on one side of the lower part of each of the discs, a first gear is fixedly provided on the outer side of each of the round blocks, each of the first gears rotates inside the disc, a second gear is fixedly provided on the output end of each of the motors, and the outer side of each of the first gears meshes with the outer side of the second gear.
[0016] A further technical solution is that the grinding assembly includes a second vertical plate, the second vertical plate is fixed on the upper side of the first base plate, two second support plates are symmetrically fixed on the rear side of the second vertical plate, a first fixed plate is fixed on the upper front side of the second vertical plate, a hydraulic telescopic rod is fixed on the first fixed plate, a second fixed plate is fixed on the protruding end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, a stepper motor is fixed on the second fixed plate, and a grinding wheel is fixed on the output end of the stepper motor.
[0017] According to a further technical solution, a movable plate is fixedly provided on the rear side of the second fixed plate, two guide rails are symmetrically fixedly provided on the middle front side of the second vertical plate, and two pairs of sliders are symmetrically provided on the rear side of the movable plate, and the two pairs of sliders slide vertically on the two guide rails respectively.
[0018] According to a further technical solution, a control panel is provided at the front lower part of the processing box, a plurality of buttons are provided on the control panel, four universal wheels are fixed at the lower end of the processing box, and a window is provided at the front of the processing box. The window is useful for workers to observe the surface treatment of the metal component inside the processing box.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] The intelligent multi-angle adjustable metal component surface treatment device of the present invention supports the lower side of the metal component by two second support blocks, and the two first support blocks move and disengage from the metal component so that the grinding assembly can fully perform surface treatment on the end surface of the metal component; the moving block is then rotated to disengage the two ends of the slide plate from the inner side of the limit plate, so that under the elastic force of the third spring and the fourth spring, the slide plate is moved to the center and reset, and the movement of the slide plate drives the first guide block and the second guide block to move, so that the first support block and the second support block are respectively in contact with the two end surfaces of the metal component, which is beneficial to the support during the flipping of the metal component and further prevents the displacement of the metal component during the flipping process; finally, one end of the slide plate is contacted with the limit plate The inner side slides in contact, thereby squeezing and moving the slide plate, and the slide plate moves upward to drive the first guide block and the second guide block to move upward, and one side of the first guide block contacts the inclined surface of one end of the first push rod in cooperation with the first guide block to move upward to squeeze the first push rod and move it outward, and the movement of the first push rod drives the first support block to move, thereby increasing the contact area between the first support block and the metal component, so as to support the lower side of the metal component; at the same time, through the contact between one side of the second guide block and the inclined surface of one end of the second push rod in cooperation with the elastic force of the second spring acting on the second fixed block and the second push rod, the second push rod and the second support block move inward, so as to make the second support block disengage from the metal component, thereby preventing the second support block from affecting the effect of the grinding assembly on the surface treatment of the metal component;
[0021] The intelligent multi-angle adjustable metal component surface treatment device of the present invention acts on four moving rods through the elastic forces of four second compression springs respectively, so that the four moving rods move, and the movement of the four moving rods drives four rubber plates to move respectively through four first support plates, so that the four rubber plates are respectively in contact with the front and rear ends of the metal component, so as to clamp and fix the front and rear ends of the metal component; and then, the contact surface of one end of the L-shaped limiting rod and one side of the plurality of slots is a flat structure, and the contact surface of one end of the L-shaped limiting rod and the other side of the plurality of slots is an inclined structure, so that the moving rod can only move toward the frame body, so that the four moving rods are respectively limited and fixed under the action of the four L-shaped limiting rods, which is conducive to keeping the metal component stable during surface treatment or flipping, and avoiding displacement of the metal component;
[0022] An intelligent multi-angle adjustable metal component surface treatment device of the present invention is provided with a clamping assembly, and the two frames in the clamping assembly are close to each other and the elastic force generated by the first compression springs acts on the clamping blocks respectively, so that the two sides of the metal component can be clamped and fixed by the clamping blocks in the two frames; then the two motors are started to drive the two frames to rotate respectively, and the rotation of the two frames drives the metal component to flip, so as to adjust the metal component at multiple angles, so that the control terminal can perform intelligent multi-angle adjustment according to the requirements of the surface treatment of the metal component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0024] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0025] Figure 1 It is an isometric structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 It is an isometric structural schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing box in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 It is an isometric structural schematic diagram of the clamping assembly in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a top view structure;
[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA in the middle;
[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the partial enlarged view at C in the middle;
[0031] Figure 7 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the front view structure of
[0032] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure at BB in the middle;
[0033] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 The structural schematic diagram of the local enlarged view at D in the middle;
[0034] Description of reference numerals:
[0035] Processing box 10, box door 11, button 12, universal wheel 13, window 14, first bottom plate 15, second vertical plate 16, second support plate 17, hydraulic telescopic rod 18, first fixed plate 19, second fixed plate 20, stepping motor 21, grinding wheel 22, moving plate 23, guide rail 24, slider 25, second bottom plate 26, first vertical plate 27, disc 28, round block 29, electric telescopic rod 30, motor 31, moving block 32, frame 33, clamping block 34, first compression spring 35, first support Support block 36, second support block 37, first push rod 38, first fixed block 39, first spring 40, first guide block 41, third spring 42, second push rod 43, second fixed block 44, second spring 45, second guide block 46, fourth spring 47, slide plate 48, first gear 49, second gear 50, limit plate 51, fixed seat 52, moving rod 53, second compression spring 54, L-shaped limit rod 55, slot 56, first support plate 57, rubber plate 58, control panel 59. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more than two; the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0039] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Fig. 9 As shown:
[0040] The invention provides an intelligent multi-angle adjustable metal component surface treatment device.
[0041] See attached Figure 1 To Attachment Fig. 9 , including a processing box 10, a first bottom plate 15 is fixedly provided on the lower side of the processing box 10, a box door 11 is rotatably provided on the front side of the processing box 10, a grinding assembly and a clamping assembly are provided on the first bottom plate 15; the clamping assembly includes a second bottom plate 26, the second bottom plate 26 is fixed on the upper side of the first bottom plate 15, two first vertical plates 27 are symmetrically fixed on the upper side of the second bottom plate 26, two discs 28 are respectively fixed on the outer sides of the two first vertical plates 27, two round blocks 29 are respectively rotatably provided inside the two discs 28, two electric telescopic rods 30 are respectively fixed on the outer sides of the two round blocks 29, and two electric telescopic rods 30 are respectively fixed on the protruding ends thereof. There are moving blocks 32, two frames 33 are fixed on the inner sides of the two moving blocks 32 respectively, a number of clamping blocks 34 are slidably provided inside the two frames 33, a first compression spring 35 is connected between one side of each clamping block 34 and the inside of the corresponding frame 33, a first push rod 38 and a second push rod 43 are slidably provided in the upper and lower end walls of each frame 33 respectively, a slide plate 48 is vertically slidably provided inside each moving block 32, a first guide block 41 and a second guide block 46 are symmetrically fixedly provided in the middle of the slide plate 48, a first support block 36 is fixedly provided at one end of each first push rod 38, and a second support block 37 is fixedly provided at one end of each second push rod 43.
[0042] Preferably, the contact surface between one end of each first push rod 38 and the first guide block 41 is an inclined surface, the contact surface between one end of each second push rod 43 and the second guide block 46 is an inclined surface, a limit plate 51 is fixedly provided on one side of each first vertical plate 27, and the end of each slide plate 48 is in sliding contact with the inner side of the limit plate 51, a first fixed block 39 is fixedly provided on one end of the first push rod 38, a first spring 40 is connected between the first fixed block 39 and the inside of the moving block 32, a second fixed block 44 is fixedly provided on one end of the second push rod 43, and a second spring 45 is connected between the second fixed block 44 and the inside of the moving block 32.
[0043] Preferably, a third spring 42 is connected between one side of the first guide block 41 and the interior of the moving block 32 , and a fourth spring 47 is connected between one side of the second guide block 46 and the interior of the moving block 32 .
[0044] Preferably, a limit assembly is provided on both sides of each frame body 33; the limit assembly includes two fixed seats 52, the two fixed seats 52 are respectively fixed on both sides of the frame body 33, two moving rods 53 are respectively slidably provided inside the two fixed seats 52, two first support plates 57 are respectively fixed at one end of the two moving rods 53, and two second compression springs 54 are respectively connected between one end of the two moving rods 53 and the inside of the two fixed seats 52.
[0045] Preferably, two L-shaped limit rods 55 are fixedly provided on both sides of the frame 33, and a plurality of slots 56 are provided at intervals on one side of each movable rod 53. The contact surface between one end of each L-shaped limit rod 55 and one side of the plurality of slots 56 is a planar structure, and the contact surface between one end of each L-shaped limit rod 55 and the other side of the plurality of slots 56 is an inclined structure.
[0046] Preferably, each L-shaped limiting rod 55 is elastic, and two rubber plates 58 are fixedly disposed on the mutually adjacent sides of the two first supporting plates 57 .
[0047] Preferably, a motor 31 is fixedly provided on one side of the lower portion of each disc 28, a first gear 49 is fixedly provided on the outer side of each block 29, each first gear 49 rotates inside the disc 28, a second gear 50 is fixedly provided on the output end of each motor 31, and the outer side of each first gear 49 is meshed with the outer side of the second gear 50.
[0048] Preferably, the grinding assembly includes a second vertical plate 16, which is fixed on the upper side of the first base plate 15, and two second support plates 17 are symmetrically fixed on the rear side of the second vertical plate 16, and a first fixed plate 19 is fixed on the upper front side of the second vertical plate 16, and a hydraulic telescopic rod 18 is fixed on the first fixed plate 19, and a second fixed plate 20 is fixed on the protruding end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 18, and a stepper motor 21 is fixed on the second fixed plate 20, and a grinding wheel 22 is fixed on the output end of the stepper motor 21.
[0049] Preferably, a movable plate 23 is fixedly provided on the rear side of the second fixed plate 20, two guide rails 24 are symmetrically fixedly provided on the middle front side of the second vertical plate 16, and two pairs of sliders 25 are symmetrically provided on the rear side of the movable plate 23, and the two pairs of sliders 25 slide vertically on the two guide rails 24 respectively.
[0050] Preferably, a control panel 59 is provided at the lower front side of the processing box 10 , and a plurality of buttons 12 are provided on the control panel 59 . Four universal wheels 13 are fixedly provided at the lower end of the processing box 10 , and a window 14 is provided at the front side of the processing box 10 .
[0051] Specific use of the present invention:
[0052] The staff turns the box door 11 to open the processing box 10, and then the staff places the metal component on the clamping assembly so that the metal component is placed on the upper side of the two second support blocks 37; then, the staff moves the four L-shaped limit rods 55 so that one end of the four L-shaped limit rods 55 are respectively out of contact with the four fixed seats 52, at this time, the L-shaped limit rods 55 are moved to generate elastic force; then the staff pulls the four moving rods 53, so that the four moving rods 53 slide inside the four fixed seats 52 respectively, and the sliding of the moving rods 53 stretches the second compression springs 54 to generate elastic force; then the staff releases the four L-shaped limit rods 55, and the four L-shaped limit rods 55 swing back to their original position under the action of the elastic force, so that the four L-shaped limit rods 55 contacts with the four fixing seats 52 again, and makes one end of the L-shaped limiting rod 55 contact with a plurality of slots 56. At this time, the contact surface between one end of the L-shaped limiting rod 55 and one side of the plurality of slots 56 is a plane structure, and the contact surface between one end of the L-shaped limiting rod 55 and the other side of the plurality of slots 56 is an inclined structure, so that the moving rod 53 can only move toward the frame body 33, so that the elastic forces of the four second compression springs 54 act on the four moving rods 53 respectively, so that the four moving rods 53 move, and the four moving rods 53 move through the four first support plates 57 to drive the four rubber plates 58 to move respectively, so that the four rubber plates 58 contact with the front and rear ends of the metal component respectively, so as to clamp and fix the front and rear ends of the metal component.
[0053] Then, the staff adjusts the program to the control terminal through several buttons 12 and the control panel 59. The control terminal controls the two electric telescopic rods 30 in the clamping assembly to extend. The extension of the two electric telescopic rods 30 drives the two moving blocks 32 and the two frames 33 to approach each other. The two frames 33 approach each other and drive the several clamping blocks 34 in the two frames 33 to approach each other and contact the two sides of the metal component respectively. At this time, the two frames 33 continue to approach each other and the several clamping blocks 34 are blocked by the metal component, so that the several clamping blocks 34 compress the several first compression springs 35 respectively to generate elastic force. The elastic forces generated by the several first compression springs 35 act on the several clamping blocks 34 respectively, so as to clamp and fix the two sides of the metal component through the several clamping blocks 34 in the two frames 33.
[0054] Next, the control terminal starts the grinding assembly, the hydraulic telescopic rod 18 extends to drive the second fixed plate 20 to move downward, the second fixed plate 20 moves downward to drive the two pairs of sliders 25 to move vertically downward in the two guide rails 24, so that the second fixed plate 20 and the movable plate 23 move downward smoothly, the second fixed plate 20 moves downward to drive the grinding wheel 22 to move downward to contact the end face of the metal component; at this time, the stepper motor 21 starts to drive the grinding wheel 22 to rotate, and the grinding wheel 22 rotates to grind the end face of the metal component. Among them, the two second support blocks 37 are located at the lower side of the metal component for support, so that the grinding assembly can perform surface treatment on the end face of the metal component.
[0055] When the grinding process of one end surface of the metal component is completed, the control terminal controls the hydraulic telescopic rod 18 to contract and drive the second fixed plate 20 and the stepper motor 21 to move upward and reset; then the control terminal controls the two motors 31 to start, and the motor 31 starts to drive the second gear 50 to rotate, and the outer side of the second gear 50 is meshed with the outer side of the first gear 49, so that the second gear 50 rotates to drive the round block 29 and the electric telescopic rod 30 to rotate, and the electric telescopic rod 30 rotates to drive the moving block 32 and the frame 33 to rotate. At this time, the two frames 33 rotate to drive the metal component to flip; wherein, during the rotation of the moving block 32, and when both ends of the slide plate 48 are out of contact with the inner side of the limit plate 51, under the elastic force of the third spring 42 and the fourth spring 47, the slide plate 48 moves to the center, and the slide plate The movement of 48 drives the first guide block 41 and the second guide block 46 to move; at this time, one side of the first guide block 41 contacts the inclined surface of one end of the first push rod 38, and the elastic force of the first spring 40 acts on the first fixed block 39 and the first push rod 38, so that the first push rod 38 and the first support block 36 move and contact the end surface of the metal component; at the same time, one side of the second guide block 46 contacts the inclined surface of one end of the second push rod 43, and the elastic force of the second spring 45 acts on the second fixed block 44 and the second push rod 43, so that the second push rod 43 and the second support block 37 move; at this time, the first support block 36 and the second support block 37 are respectively in contact with the two end surfaces of the metal component, which is beneficial to provide support during the flipping of the metal component, and further prevents displacement during the flipping of the metal component.
[0056] Then, when the metal component is flipped over, at this time, one end of the slide plate 48 is in sliding contact with the inner side of the limit plate 51, thereby squeezing and moving the slide plate 48, and the slide plate 48 moves upward to drive the first guide block 41 and the second guide block 46 to move upward; at this time, after the moving block 32 is flipped over, the first guide block 41 is located at the lower side of the second guide block 46, the first push rod 38 is located at the lower side of the second push rod 43, and the first support block 36 is located at the lower side of the second support block 37; through the contact between one side of the first guide block 41 and the inclined surface of one end of the first push rod 38, the first guide block 41 moves upward to push the first push rod 38 The first push rod 38 moves outwards, and the first support block 36 moves, so that the contact area between the first support block 36 and the metal component becomes larger, so as to support the lower side of the metal component; at the same time, the elastic force of the second spring 45 acts on the second fixed block 44 and the second push rod 43 through the contact between one side of the second guide block 46 and the inclined surface of one end of the second push rod 43, so as to make the second push rod 43 and the second support block 37 move inwards, so as to make the second support block 37 disengage from the metal component, and avoid the second support block 37 affecting the effect of the grinding assembly on the surface treatment of the metal component. According to the above steps, when the surface treatment is performed on one end face of the metal component, the two second support blocks 37 support the lower side of the metal component, and the two first support blocks 36 move out of contact with the metal component, so that the grinding assembly can fully perform the surface treatment on the end face of the metal component. After the metal component is turned over, when the two first support blocks 36 support the lower side of the metal component, the two second support blocks 37 move out of contact with the metal component, so that the grinding assembly can fully perform surface treatment on both end surfaces of the metal component.
[0057] Finally, the control terminal controls the grinding assembly to start, the hydraulic telescopic rod 18 extends to drive the second fixed plate 20 to move downward, and the second fixed plate 20 moves downward to drive the grinding wheel 22 to move downward and contact the end face of the metal component; at this time, the stepper motor 21 starts to drive the grinding wheel 22 to rotate, and the grinding wheel 22 rotates to grind the end face of the metal component, thereby being able to quickly perform surface treatment on both end faces of the metal component.
[0058] An intelligent multi-angle adjustable metal component surface treatment device of the present invention is provided with a clamping assembly, and the two frames 33 in the clamping assembly are brought close to each other and the elastic forces generated by the first compression springs 35 act on the clamping blocks 34 respectively, so that the two sides of the metal component can be clamped and fixed by the clamping blocks 34 in the two frames 33; then the two motors 31 are started to drive the two frames 33 to rotate respectively, and the rotation of the two frames 33 drives the metal component to flip, so as to adjust the metal component at multiple angles, so that the control terminal can perform intelligent multi-angle adjustment according to the requirements of the surface treatment of the metal component.
[0059] The intelligent multi-angle adjustable metal component surface treatment device of the present invention supports the lower side of the metal component through the two second support blocks 37, and the two first support blocks 36 move and disengage from the metal component, so that the grinding assembly can fully perform surface treatment on the end surface of the metal component; the moving block 32 is then rotated to make both ends of the slide plate 48 disengage from the inner side of the limit plate 51, so that under the elastic force of the third spring 42 and the fourth spring 47, the slide plate 48 moves to the center and resets, and the movement of the slide plate 48 drives the first guide block 41 and the second guide block 46 to move, so that the first support block 36 and the second support block 37 are respectively in contact with the two end surfaces of the metal component, which is beneficial to the support during the flipping of the metal component, and further prevents the displacement of the metal component during the flipping process; finally, one end of the slide plate 48 is in sliding contact with the inner side of the limit plate 51 The first push rod 38 is pressed and moved outwardly by the first guide block 41, and the first push rod 38 is pressed and moved outwardly by the first guide block 41. The movement of the first push rod 38 drives the first support block 36 to move, thereby increasing the contact area between the first support block 36 and the metal component, so as to facilitate supporting the lower side of the metal component. At the same time, through the contact between one side of the second guide block 46 and the inclined surface of one end of the second push rod 43, the elastic force of the second spring 45 acts on the second fixed block 44 and the second push rod 43, so that the second push rod 43 and the second support block 37 move inwardly, so as to facilitate the second support block 37 to break away from the contact with the metal component, thereby preventing the second support block 37 from affecting the effect of the grinding assembly on the surface treatment of the metal component.
[0060] The intelligent multi-angle adjustable metal component surface treatment device of the present invention acts on four moving rods 53 through the elastic forces of four second compression springs 54, so that the four moving rods 53 move. The four moving rods 53 move through four first support plates 57 to drive four rubber plates 58 to move, so that the four rubber plates 58 are respectively in contact with the front and rear ends of the metal component, so as to clamp and fix the front and rear ends of the metal component; and then the contact surface between one end of the L-shaped limiting rod 55 and one side of a plurality of slots 56 is a plane structure, and the contact surface between one end of the L-shaped limiting rod 55 and the other side of the plurality of slots 56 is an inclined structure, so that the moving rod 53 can only move toward the frame 33, so that the four moving rods 53 are limited and fixed respectively under the action of the four L-shaped limiting rods 55, which is conducive to keeping the metal component stable during surface treatment or flipping, and avoiding displacement of the metal component.
[0061] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. An intelligent multi-angle adjustable metal component surface treatment device, characterized in that: It comprises a processing box (10), a first bottom plate (15) is fixedly provided on the lower side of the interior of the processing box (10), and a grinding assembly and a clamping assembly are provided on the first bottom plate (15); The clamping assembly comprises a second bottom plate (26), the second bottom plate (26) being fixed on the upper side of the first bottom plate (15), two first vertical plates (27) being symmetrically fixedly arranged on the upper side of the second bottom plate (26), two discs (28) being fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the two first vertical plates (27), two round blocks (29) being rotatably arranged inside the two discs (28), two electric telescopic rods (30) being fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the two round blocks (29), two moving blocks (32) being fixedly arranged on the extended ends of the two electric telescopic rods (30), two frames (33) being fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the two moving blocks (32), and the two frames ( A plurality of clamping blocks (34) are slidably arranged inside the movable block (33), a first compression spring (35) is connected between one side of each clamping block (34) and the inside of the corresponding frame (33), a first push rod (38) and a second push rod (43) are slidably arranged inside the upper and lower end walls of each frame (33), a slide plate (48) is vertically slidably arranged inside each movable block (32), a first guide block (41) and a second guide block (46) are symmetrically fixedly arranged in the middle of the slide plate (48), a first support block (36) is fixedly arranged at one end of each first push rod (38), and a second support block (37) is fixedly arranged at one end of each second push rod (43); The contact surface between one end of each first push rod (38) and the first guide block (41) is an inclined surface, the contact surface between one end of each second push rod (43) and the second guide block (46) is an inclined surface, a limiting plate (51) is fixedly provided on one side of each first vertical plate (27), the end of each slide plate (48) is in sliding contact with the inner side of the limiting plate (51), a first fixed block (39) is fixedly provided on one end of the first push rod (38), a first spring (40) is connected between the first fixed block (39) and the inside of the moving block (32), a second fixed block (44) is fixedly provided on one end of the second push rod (43), and a second spring (45) is connected between the second fixed block (44) and the inside of the moving block (32); A third spring (42) is connected between one side of the first guide block (41) and the interior of the moving block (32), and a fourth spring (47) is connected between one side of the second guide block (46) and the interior of the moving block (32); A limiting assembly is provided on both sides of each frame (33); the limiting assembly comprises two fixed seats (52), the two fixed seats (52) are respectively fixed on both sides of the frame (33), two moving rods (53) are respectively slidably provided inside the two fixed seats (52), two first support plates (57) are respectively fixed at one end of the two moving rods (53), and two second compression springs (54) are respectively connected between one end of the two moving rods (53) and the inside of the two fixed seats (52); Two L-shaped limit rods (55) are fixedly provided on both sides of the frame (33), and a plurality of slots (56) are provided at intervals on one side of each movable rod (53). The contact surface between one end of each L-shaped limit rod (55) and one side of the plurality of slots (56) is a plane structure, and the contact surface between one end of each L-shaped limit rod (55) and the other side of the plurality of slots (56) is an inclined structure.
2. The intelligent multi-angle adjustable metal component surface treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the L-shaped limiting rods (55) is elastic, and two rubber plates (58) are fixedly provided on the mutually adjacent sides of the two first supporting plates (57).
3. The intelligent multi-angle adjustable metal component surface treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (31) is fixedly provided on one side of the lower part of each of the circular discs (28); a first gear (49) is fixedly provided on the outer side of each of the circular blocks (29); each of the first gears (49) rotates inside the circular disc (28); a second gear (50) is fixedly provided on the output end of each of the motors (31); and the outer side of each of the first gears (49) meshes with the outer side of the second gear (50).
4. The intelligent multi-angle adjustable metal component surface treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding assembly comprises a second vertical plate (16), the second vertical plate (16) is fixed on the upper side of the first bottom plate (15), two second support plates (17) are symmetrically fixedly provided on the rear side of the second vertical plate (16), a first fixed plate (19) is fixedly provided on the upper front side of the second vertical plate (16), a hydraulic telescopic rod (18) is fixedly provided on the first fixed plate (19), a second fixed plate (20) is fixedly provided on the protruding end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (18), a stepping motor (21) is fixedly provided on the second fixed plate (20), and a grinding wheel (22) is fixedly provided on the output end of the stepping motor (21).
5. The intelligent multi-angle adjustable metal component surface treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A movable plate (23) is fixedly provided on the rear side of the second fixed plate (20), two guide rails (24) are symmetrically fixedly provided on the front side of the middle part of the second vertical plate (16), and two pairs of sliders (25) are symmetrically provided on the rear side of the movable plate (23), and the two pairs of sliders (25) slide vertically on the two guide rails (24) respectively.
6. The intelligent multi-angle adjustable metal component surface treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (59) is provided at the front lower side of the processing box (10), and a plurality of buttons (12) are provided on the control panel (59). Four universal wheels (13) are fixed at the lower end of the processing box (10), and a window (14) is provided at the front side of the processing box (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Metal surface polishing treatment device
CN116922217A
Automobile brake roller machining grinding tool
CN218891586U