A sizing machine with yarn break detection function

By designing a sizing machine with yarn break detection function, and using liquid level detection and pressure sensors to achieve automatic detection and alarm for yarn breaks, the problem that existing equipment cannot achieve automated production is solved, and production efficiency and safety are improved.

CN119061607BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18YANCHENG RONGYILAI TEXTILE MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411556192.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sizing equipment cannot alarm and shut down in time when the yarn breaks, and requires manual supervision and cannot achieve full automatic production.

Method used

A sizing machine with yarn break detection function is designed, including a yarn lead assembly, sizing assembly and resistance drying furnace. The adhesive slurry is automatically replenished through the liquid level detection mechanism and control system, and the automatic detection and alarm of yarn break is achieved using pressure sensors and electromagnets.

Benefits of technology

The automatic detection and alarm function of yarn break is realized, which avoids the need for manual supervision and improves the level of production automation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a sizing machine with a yarn break detection function, belonging to the technical field of spinning equipment. The present invention comprises a yarn lead assembly, a sizing assembly and a resistance drying furnace, wherein the yarn lead assembly and the resistance drying furnace are mounted on a bracket, and the yarn lead assembly and the resistance drying furnace are respectively arranged on both sides of the sizing assembly, and the sizing assembly comprises a slurry pool, a yarn dipping plate, and a vertical slide rail, wherein the slurry pool is filled with adhesive slurry, the vertical slide rail is arranged in the slurry pool, the yarn dipping plate is slidably mounted on the vertical slide rail, a liquid level detection mechanism is arranged in the slurry pool, the slurry pool is connected with a feeding pipe, the liquid level detection mechanism is connected with a control system circuit, the sizing assembly immerses the yarn in the adhesive slurry so that the yarn absorbs the adhesive, the resistance drying furnace dries the yarn, the liquid level detection mechanism adopts a float to float on the adhesive slurry, and as the adhesive slurry is lost, the control system continues to replenish the adhesive slurry into the slurry pool through the feeding pipe.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of spinning equipment, in particular to a sizing machine with a yarn break detection function. Background Art

[0002] Sizing is a very old yarn processing process. The earliest sizing process recorded in ancient books can be traced back to the Yuan Dynasty 750 years ago. People have long discovered in production practice that the warp yarn will produce a lot of fluff or even breakage problems after repeated friction, stretching, and bending of the warp yarn on the loom. The unsized single yarn fibers are not firmly held together, and there are more surface hairiness, which is difficult to weave. By applying sizing to the warp yarn, its weavability is improved. After sizing, part of the sizing liquid penetrates between the fibers, and the other part adheres to the surface of the warp yarn. The sizing that mainly penetrates between the fibers is called penetration sizing, and the sizing that mainly adheres to the surface of the warp yarn is called covering sizing. The sizing machine is an industrial machine for sizing yarn fabrics, mainly used to spin fibers into sized yarn. The current sizing equipment cannot promptly alarm and shut down when the yarn breaks, and manual supervision is required beside the equipment, which cannot achieve fully automated production. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a sizing machine with a yarn break detection function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a sizing machine with a yarn break detection function, characterized in that it includes a yarn lead-in assembly, a sizing assembly and a resistance drying furnace, the yarn lead-in assembly and the resistance drying furnace are installed on a bracket, the yarn lead-in assembly and the resistance drying furnace are respectively arranged on both sides of the sizing assembly, the sizing assembly includes a slurry pool, a yarn dipping plate, and a vertical slide rail, the slurry pool is filled with adhesive slurry, the vertical slide rail is arranged in the slurry pool, the yarn dipping plate is slidably installed on the vertical slide rail, a liquid level detection mechanism is arranged in the slurry pool, the slurry pool is connected to a feeding pipe, and the liquid level detection mechanism is connected to a control system The operator passes the yarn head to be sizing through the upper yarn guide plate, then winds it around the winding wheel and passes it through the lower yarn guide plate, puts the yarn on the fixed saddle roller and the fixed extrusion roller, and finally passes it through the resistance drying furnace, connects the yarn head to the yarn winding equipment, and the preliminary process of sizing is completed. The sizing component immerses the yarn in the adhesive slurry to make the yarn absorb the adhesive, and the resistance drying furnace dries the yarn. With the loss of the adhesive slurry, the liquid level detection mechanism can use a float to float on the adhesive slurry. After the height of the float is reduced, the control system is triggered, and the control system continues to add adhesive slurry to the slurry pool through the feeding pipe.

[0005] Furthermore, the yarn guide assembly includes an upper yarn guide plate, a lower yarn guide plate, a winding wheel and a damper, the upper yarn guide plate, the lower yarn guide plate and the winding wheel are arranged above the bracket, the damper is arranged below the bracket, the upper yarn guide plate and the lower yarn guide plate are located on the same side, the lower yarn guide plate is arranged on the side close to the sizing assembly, and the winding wheel is provided with a plurality of vertically arranged anti-slip rubber strips, the winding wheel passes through the bracket and is connected to the damper, when the yarn winding device pulls the yarn, the yarn is tightened, due to the friction between the anti-slip rubber strip and the yarn, the yarn drives the winding wheel to rotate, and the winding wheel drives the upper bevel gear to rotate.

[0006] Furthermore, the damper is hollow inside, and the damper is internally rotated with an upper bevel gear, a side bevel gear and a lower bevel gear. The upper bevel gear is installed above the lower bevel gear, and the side bevel gear is meshed with the upper and lower bevel gears. An upper paddle wheel is coaxially arranged on one end of the upper bevel gear close to the lower bevel gear, and a lower paddle wheel is coaxially arranged on one end of the lower bevel gear close to the upper bevel gear. The upper bevel gear drives the lower bevel gear to rotate synchronously through the side bevel gear. The upper bevel gear and the lower bevel gear have the same speed but opposite directions, that is, the upper paddle wheel and the lower paddle wheel rotate in opposite directions at the same time, and the upper paddle wheel and the lower paddle wheel fluctuate viscous oil at the same time. The viscous oil generates resistance to the rotation of the upper and lower paddle wheels, that is, the speed of the winding wheel is limited. Since the equipment for winding the yarn is pulling, there is also friction between the winding wheel and the yarn, and the yarn between the winding wheel and the equipment for winding the yarn is tightened to generate a certain tension.

[0007] Furthermore, the interior of the damper is filled with viscous oil, and the upper bevel gear is coaxially connected to the winding wheel. In order to prevent the viscous oil from generating rotational inertia after being stirred by the paddle wheel for a period of time and losing the function of tensioning the yarn, the upper paddle wheel and the lower paddle wheel are used to stir the viscous oil in opposite directions at the same time, offsetting the flow inertia of the viscous oil, so that the interior of the viscous oil always maintains a turbulent state, thereby maintaining rotational resistance to the winding wheel.

[0008] Furthermore, a fixed saddle roller is rotatably installed on one side of the slurry pool close to the yarn guide assembly, and a fixed extrusion roller is rotatably installed on one side of the slurry pool close to the resistance drying furnace, the dipping plate is located between the fixed saddle roller and the fixed extrusion roller, a buffer plate is arranged on the vertical slide rail, the buffer plate is made of rubber material, a pressure sensor is arranged inside the buffer plate, the pressure sensor is connected to an alarm system through a control system, the fixed saddle roller guides the yarn to the middle to prevent the yarn from escaping from the slurry assembly, the control system drives the hydraulic cylinder to drive the hook block to move downward, the hook block pushes the dipping plate downward, the dipping plate overcomes the gravity of the weight and moves downward until the dipping plate passes over the lock, the lock presses against the dipping plate to prevent the dipping plate from moving upward under the pull of the cable, the hydraulic cylinder drives the hook block to reset, and the movable saddle roller on the dipping plate presses the yarn downward, so that the yarn is immersed in the adhesive slurry.

[0009] Furthermore, the yarn dipping plate is L-shaped, and a slot is provided at one end of the yarn dipping plate, a transfer block and a limit pin are installed in the slot, the transfer block is rotatably installed in the slot, a movable saddle-shaped roller is rotatably installed on the transfer block, and a movable extrusion roller is rotatably installed on the other end of the yarn dipping plate, a pair of cables is connected to the upper end of the yarn dipping plate, a pair of guide wheels are arranged above the vertical slide rail, a pair of the cables pass through the top of the vertical slide rail, a pair of cables pass around a pair of guide wheels respectively, and a weight is connected to the other end of the pair of cables, the movable extrusion roller descends to a position flush with the fixed extrusion roller, the yarn soaked in the adhesive slurry passes between the movable extrusion roller and the fixed extrusion roller, the excess adhesive slurry remaining on the yarn is squeezed off and drips back into the slurry pool again.

[0010] Furthermore, the sizing assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a hook block, wherein the hook block is mounted on the hydraulic cylinder and is located above the dipping plate, and the hydraulic cylinder is connected to a hydraulic control system.

[0011] Furthermore, a storage groove is provided on the vertical slide rail, a lock is rotatably installed in the storage groove, a reset spring is arranged between the lock and the storage groove, an electromagnet is also arranged in the storage groove, a coil spring is installed at the transition point between the adapter block and the yarn dipping plate, and conductive sheets are arranged in the adapter block and the yarn dipping plate, and the two conductive sheets and the electromagnet are connected to the control system circuit. Due to the tension on the yarn and the deflection of the adapter block within a certain range, the movable saddle roller will deflect obliquely upward after contacting the yarn, and the conductive sheet in the adapter block and the yarn dipping plate is connected. If the yarn breaks, the tension on the yarn disappears and the adapter block is immediately reset driven by the coil spring. The adapter block contacts the conductive sheet in the yarn dipping plate, so that the electromagnet circuit is connected. The electromagnet is energized to generate magnetism and adsorb the lock. The lock is sucked into the storage groove and contacts the yarn dipping plate. The yarn dipping plate is reset under the pull of the weight. After the yarn dipping plate hits the buffer plate, the pressure sensor inside it is triggered. The pressure sensor triggers the alarm system through the control system to notify the operator of yarn breakage, thereby realizing the function of automatic yarn breakage detection and alarm.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:

[0013] By using the upper paddle wheel and the lower paddle wheel to stir the viscous oil in opposite directions at the same time, the flow inertia of the viscous oil is offset against each other, so that the interior of the viscous oil is always kept in a turbulent state, and then the rotational resistance to the winding wheel is maintained to achieve the tension of the yarn. Using the tensioning force of the yarn, the movable saddle roller will deflect obliquely upward after contacting the yarn, and the conductive sheets in the adapter block and the yarn dipping plate will be staggered, and the circuit will not be connected. Once the yarn breaks, the adapter block will immediately reset under the drive of the winding spring, and the electromagnet circuit will be connected. The lock is sucked into the storage groove and contacts the buckle of the yarn dipping plate. After the yarn dipping plate resets and hits the buffer plate, it triggers the internal pressure sensor. The pressure sensor triggers the alarm system through the control system to notify the operator of yarn breakage, thereby realizing the function of automatic yarn breakage detection and alarm. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 The overall appearance structure of the present invention is schematically shown Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 2 The overall appearance structure of the present invention is schematically shown Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the yarn drawing assembly of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the yarn drawing assembly of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sizing assembly of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the yarn dipping plate of the present invention;

[0021] In the figure: 1. yarn guide assembly; 2. sizing assembly; 3. resistance drying furnace; 4. upper yarn guide plate; 5. lower yarn guide plate; 6. winding wheel; 7. damper; 8. upper bevel gear; 9. upper paddle wheel; 10. side bevel gear; 11. lower bevel gear; 12. lower paddle wheel; 13. slurry pool; 14. fixed saddle roller; 15. fixed extrusion roller; 16. movable saddle roller; 17. movable extrusion roller; 18. yarn dipping plate; 19. vertical slide rail; 20. adapter block; 21. limit pin; 22. lock; 23. buffer plate; 24. guide wheel; 25. cable; 26. weight block; 27. hydraulic cylinder; 28 and hook block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a sizing machine with a yarn break detection function, characterized in that: it includes a yarn lead assembly 1, a yarn lead assembly 2 and a resistance drying furnace 3, the yarn lead assembly 1 and the resistance drying furnace 3 are installed on a bracket, the yarn lead assembly 1 and the resistance drying furnace 3 are respectively arranged on both sides of the sizing assembly 2, the sizing assembly 2 includes a slurry pool 13, a yarn dipping plate 18, and a vertical slide rail 19, the slurry pool 13 is filled with adhesive slurry, the vertical slide rail 19 is arranged in the slurry pool 13, the yarn dipping plate 18 is slidably installed on the vertical slide rail 19, a liquid level detection mechanism is arranged in the slurry pool 13, the slurry pool 13 is connected to a feeding pipe, and the liquid level detection mechanism is connected to the control system circuit The operator passes the yarn head to be sizing through the upper yarn guide plate 4, then wraps it around the winding wheel 6 and passes it through the lower yarn guide plate 5, puts the yarn on the fixed saddle roller 14 and the fixed extrusion roller 15, and finally passes it through the resistance drying furnace 3, connects the yarn head with the yarn winding equipment, and the preliminary process of sizing is completed. The sizing component 2 immerses the yarn in the adhesive slurry to make the yarn absorb the adhesive, and the resistance drying furnace 3 dries the yarn. With the loss of the adhesive slurry, the liquid level detection mechanism can use a float to float on the adhesive slurry. After the height of the float is reduced, the control system is triggered, and the control system continues to replenish the adhesive slurry into the slurry pool 13 through the feeding pipe.

[0024] The yarn guide assembly 1 includes an upper yarn guide plate 4, a lower yarn guide plate 5, a winding wheel 6 and a damper 7. The upper yarn guide plate 4, the lower yarn guide plate 5 and the winding wheel 6 are arranged above the bracket, and the damper 7 is arranged below the bracket. The upper yarn guide plate 4 and the lower yarn guide plate 5 are located on the same side, and the lower yarn guide plate 5 is arranged on the side close to the sizing assembly 2. The winding wheel 6 is provided with a plurality of vertically arranged anti-skid rubber strips. The winding wheel 6 passes through the bracket and is connected to the damper 7. The damper 7 is hollow inside and the damper An upper bevel gear 8, a side bevel gear 10 and a lower bevel gear 11 are provided for internal rotation of the device 7. The upper bevel gear 8 is installed above the lower bevel gear 11. The side bevel gear 10 is meshed with the upper bevel gear 8 and the lower bevel gear 11. An upper paddle wheel 9 is coaxially provided at one end of the upper bevel gear 8 close to the lower bevel gear 11. A lower paddle wheel 12 is coaxially provided at one end of the lower bevel gear 11 close to the upper bevel gear 8. The interior of the damper 7 is filled with viscous oil, and the upper bevel gear 8 is coaxially connected to the winding wheel 6.

[0025] When the yarn winding device pulls the yarn, the yarn is tightened. Due to the friction between the anti-slip rubber strip and the yarn, the yarn drives the winding wheel 6 to rotate, and the winding wheel 6 drives the upper bevel gear 8 to rotate. The upper bevel gear 8 drives the lower bevel gear 11 to rotate synchronously through the side bevel gear 10. The upper bevel gear 8 and the lower bevel gear 11 have the same speed and opposite direction, that is, the upper paddle wheel 9 and the lower paddle wheel 12 rotate in opposite directions at the same time, and the upper paddle wheel 9 and the lower paddle wheel 12 fluctuate the viscous oil at the same time. The viscous oil produces resistance to the rotation of the upper paddle wheel 9 and the lower paddle wheel 12, that is, the winding wheel 6 The rotation speed is limited. Since the device for winding the yarn is pulling, there is friction between the winding wheel 6 and the yarn. The yarn between the winding wheel 6 and the device for winding the yarn is tightened to generate a certain tension. In order to prevent the viscous oil from generating rotational inertia after being stirred by the paddle wheel for a period of time and losing the function of tensioning the yarn, the upper paddle wheel 9 and the lower paddle wheel 12 are used to stir the viscous oil in opposite directions at the same time to offset the flow inertia of the viscous oil, so that the interior of the viscous oil is always in a turbulent state, thereby maintaining the rotational resistance to the winding wheel 6.

[0026] A fixed saddle roller 14 is rotatably mounted on one side of the slurry pool 13 close to the yarn guide assembly 1, and a fixed extrusion roller 15 is rotatably mounted on one side of the slurry pool 13 close to the resistance drying furnace 3. A dipping plate 18 is located between the fixed saddle roller 14 and the fixed extrusion roller 15. A buffer plate 23 is arranged on the vertical slide rail 19. The buffer plate 23 is made of rubber material. A pressure sensor is arranged inside the buffer plate 23. The pressure sensor is connected to an alarm system through a control system. The dipping plate 18 is L-shaped, and one end of the dipping plate 18 is A slot is provided, in which a transfer block 20 and a limit pin 21 are installed. The transfer block 20 is rotatably installed in the slot. A movable saddle roller 16 is rotatably installed on the transfer block 20. A movable extrusion roller 17 is rotatably installed on the other end of the dipping plate 18. A pair of cables 25 are connected to the upper end of the dipping plate 18. A pair of guide wheels 24 are arranged above the vertical slide rail 19. The pair of cables 25 pass through the top of the vertical slide rail 19. The pair of cables 25 respectively bypass the pair of guide wheels 24. The other ends of the pair of cables 25 are connected to a weight block 26.

[0027] The sizing assembly 2 includes a hydraulic cylinder 27 and a hook block 28, the hook block 28 is mounted on the hydraulic cylinder 27, the hook block 28 is located above the dipping plate 18, the hydraulic cylinder 27 is connected to the hydraulic control system, a storage groove is provided on the vertical slide rail 19, a lock buckle 22 is rotatably installed in the storage groove, a reset spring is provided between the lock buckle 22 and the storage groove, an electromagnet is also provided in the storage groove, a coil spring is installed at the transition between the adapter block 20 and the dipping plate 18, conductive sheets are provided in the adapter block 20 and the dipping plate 18, the two conductive sheets and the electromagnet are connected to the control system circuit, the fixed saddle roller 14 guides the yarn to the middle to prevent the yarn from escaping from the sizing assembly 2, and the control system drives the hydraulic cylinder 27 to drive the hook The block 28 moves downward, and the hook block 28 pushes the dipping plate 18 downward. The dipping plate 18 overcomes the gravity of the weight block 26 and moves downward until the dipping plate 18 passes over the lock buckle 22. The lock buckle 22 presses against the dipping plate 18 to prevent the dipping plate 18 from moving upward under the pull of the cable 25. The hydraulic cylinder 27 drives the hook block 28 to reset. The movable saddle roller 16 on the dipping plate 18 presses the yarn downward so that the yarn is immersed in the adhesive slurry. The movable extrusion roller 17 descends to a position flush with the fixed extrusion roller 15. The yarn soaked in the adhesive slurry passes between the movable extrusion roller 17 and the fixed extrusion roller 15. The excess adhesive slurry remaining on the yarn is squeezed off and drips back into the slurry pool 13 again.

[0028] Since there is tension on the yarn and since the adapter block 20 can deflect within a certain range, the movable saddle-shaped roller 16 will deflect obliquely upward after contacting the yarn. The adapter block 20 and the conductive sheets in the yarn dipping plate 18 are staggered with each other, and the circuit will not be connected. Once the yarn breaks, the tension on the yarn disappears, and the adapter block 20 is immediately reset under the drive of the coil spring. The adapter block 20 and the conductive sheets in the yarn dipping plate 18 are in contact with each other, so that the electromagnet circuit is connected, and the electromagnet is energized to generate magnetism and absorb the lock buckle 22. The lock buckle 22 is sucked into the storage groove and contacts the yarn dipping plate 18. The yarn dipping plate 18 is reset under the pull of the weight 26. After the yarn dipping plate 18 hits the buffer plate 23, the pressure sensor inside it is triggered. The pressure sensor triggers the alarm system through the control system to notify the operator of yarn breakage, thereby realizing the function of automatic yarn breakage detection and alarm.

[0029] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the operator passes the yarn head to be sizing through the upper yarn guide plate 4, then winds it around the winding wheel 6 and passes it through the lower yarn guide plate 5, puts the yarn on the fixed saddle roller 14 and the fixed extrusion roller 15, and finally passes it through the resistance drying furnace 3, connects the yarn head with the equipment for winding the yarn, and the preliminary process of sizing is completed. The sizing component 2 immerses the yarn in the adhesive slurry to make the yarn absorb the adhesive, and the resistance drying furnace 3 dries the yarn. As the adhesive slurry is consumed, the liquid level detection mechanism can use a float to float on the adhesive slurry. After the height of the float is reduced, the control system is triggered, and the control system continues to replenish the adhesive slurry into the slurry pool 13 through the feeding pipe.

[0030] When the yarn winding device pulls the yarn, the yarn is tightened. Due to the friction between the anti-slip rubber strip and the yarn, the yarn drives the winding wheel 6 to rotate, and the winding wheel 6 drives the upper bevel gear 8 to rotate. The upper bevel gear 8 drives the lower bevel gear 11 to rotate synchronously through the side bevel gear 10. The upper bevel gear 8 and the lower bevel gear 11 have the same speed and opposite direction, that is, the upper paddle wheel 9 and the lower paddle wheel 12 rotate in opposite directions at the same time, and the upper paddle wheel 9 and the lower paddle wheel 12 fluctuate the viscous oil at the same time. The viscous oil produces resistance to the rotation of the upper paddle wheel 9 and the lower paddle wheel 12, that is, the winding wheel 6 The rotation speed is limited. Since the device for winding the yarn is pulling, there is friction between the winding wheel 6 and the yarn. The yarn between the winding wheel 6 and the device for winding the yarn is tightened to generate a certain tension. In order to prevent the viscous oil from generating rotational inertia after being stirred by the paddle wheel for a period of time and losing the function of tensioning the yarn, the upper paddle wheel 9 and the lower paddle wheel 12 are used to stir the viscous oil in opposite directions at the same time to offset the flow inertia of the viscous oil, so that the interior of the viscous oil is always in a turbulent state, thereby maintaining the rotational resistance to the winding wheel 6.

[0031] The fixed saddle roller 14 guides the yarn toward the middle to prevent the yarn from escaping from the sizing assembly 2. The control system drives the hydraulic cylinder 27 to drive the hook block 28 to move downward. The hook block 28 pushes the dipping plate 18 downward. The dipping plate 18 overcomes the gravity of the weight 26 and moves downward until the dipping plate 18 passes over the lock buckle 22. The lock buckle 22 presses against the dipping plate 18 to prevent the dipping plate 18 from moving upward under the pull of the cable 25. The hydraulic cylinder 27 drives the hook block 28 to reset. The movable saddle roller 16 on the dipping plate 18 presses the yarn downward so that the yarn is immersed in the adhesive slurry. The movable extrusion roller 17 descends to a position flush with the fixed extrusion roller 15. The yarn soaked in the adhesive slurry passes between the movable extrusion roller 17 and the fixed extrusion roller 15. The excess adhesive slurry remaining on the yarn is squeezed off and drips back into the slurry pool 13 again.

[0032] Since there is tension on the yarn and since the adapter block 20 can deflect within a certain range, the movable saddle-shaped roller 16 will deflect obliquely upward after contacting the yarn. The adapter block 20 and the conductive sheets in the yarn dipping plate 18 are staggered with each other, and the circuit will not be connected. Once the yarn breaks, the tension on the yarn disappears, and the adapter block 20 is immediately reset under the drive of the coil spring. The adapter block 20 and the conductive sheets in the yarn dipping plate 18 are in contact with each other, so that the electromagnet circuit is connected, and the electromagnet is energized to generate magnetism and absorb the lock buckle 22. The lock buckle 22 is sucked into the storage groove and contacts the yarn dipping plate 18. The yarn dipping plate 18 is reset under the pull of the weight 26. After the yarn dipping plate 18 hits the buffer plate 23, the pressure sensor inside it is triggered. The pressure sensor triggers the alarm system through the control system to notify the operator of yarn breakage, thereby realizing the function of automatic yarn breakage detection and alarm.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sizing machine with a yarn break detection function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a yarn guide assembly (1), a yarn sizing assembly (2) and a resistance drying furnace (3), wherein the yarn guide assembly (1) and the resistance drying furnace (3) are mounted on a bracket, and the yarn guide assembly (1) and the resistance drying furnace (3) are respectively arranged on both sides of the yarn sizing assembly (2), and the yarn sizing assembly (2) comprises a slurry pool (13), a yarn dipping plate (18), and a vertical slide rail (19), wherein the slurry pool (13) is filled with adhesive slurry, the vertical slide rail (19) is arranged in the slurry pool (13), the yarn dipping plate (18) is slidably mounted on the vertical slide rail (19), a liquid level detection mechanism is arranged in the slurry pool (13), the slurry pool (13) is connected to a feeding pipe, and the liquid level detection mechanism is connected to a control system circuit; A fixed saddle roller (14) is rotatably mounted on one side of the slurry pool (13) close to the yarn guide assembly (1), and a fixed extrusion roller (15) is rotatably mounted on one side of the slurry pool (13) close to the resistance drying furnace (3). The yarn dipping plate (18) is located between the fixed saddle roller (14) and the fixed extrusion roller (15). A buffer plate (23) is arranged on the vertical slide rail (19), and the buffer plate (23) is made of rubber material. A pressure sensor is arranged inside the buffer plate (23), and the pressure sensor is connected to an alarm system through a control system. The yarn guide assembly (1) comprises an upper yarn guide plate (4), a lower yarn guide plate (5), a winding wheel (6) and a damper (7); the upper yarn guide plate (4), the lower yarn guide plate (5) and the winding wheel (6) are arranged above a bracket; the damper (7) is arranged below the bracket; the upper yarn guide plate (4) and the lower yarn guide plate (5) are located on the same side; the lower yarn guide plate (5) is arranged on a side close to the sizing assembly (2); a plurality of vertically arranged anti-skid rubber strips are arranged on the winding wheel (6); the winding wheel (6) passes through the bracket and is connected to the damper (7).

2. The sizing machine with yarn break detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The damper (7) is hollow inside, and an upper bevel gear (8), a side bevel gear (10) and a lower bevel gear (11) are rotatably arranged inside the damper (7); the upper bevel gear (8) is mounted above the lower bevel gear (11); the side bevel gear (10) is meshed with the upper bevel gear (8) and the lower bevel gear (11); an upper paddle wheel (9) is coaxially arranged at one end of the upper bevel gear (8) close to the lower bevel gear (11); and a lower paddle wheel (12) is coaxially arranged at one end of the lower bevel gear (11) close to the upper bevel gear (8).

3. The sizing machine with yarn break detection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The damper (7) is filled with viscous oil, and the upper bevel gear (8) is coaxially connected to the winding wheel (6).

4. The sizing machine with yarn break detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The yarn dipping plate (18) is L-shaped, and a notch is provided at one end of the yarn dipping plate (18). A transfer block (20) and a limit pin (21) are installed in the notch. The transfer block (20) is rotatably installed in the notch. A movable saddle-shaped roller (16) is rotatably installed on the transfer block (20). A movable extrusion roller (17) is rotatably installed at the other end of the yarn dipping plate (18). A pair of cables (25) are connected to the upper end of the yarn dipping plate (18). A pair of guide wheels (24) are provided above the vertical slide rail (19). The pair of cables (25) pass through the upper part of the vertical slide rail (19). The pair of cables (25) respectively bypass the pair of guide wheels (24). The other ends of the pair of cables (25) are connected to a weight block (26).

5. The sizing machine with yarn break detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sizing assembly (2) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (27) and a hook block (28), wherein the hook block (28) is mounted on the hydraulic cylinder (27), the hook block (28) is located above the dipping plate (18), and the hydraulic cylinder (27) is connected to a hydraulic control system.

6. The sizing machine with yarn break detection function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vertical slide rail (19) is provided with a receiving groove, a lock buckle (22) is rotatably mounted in the receiving groove, a return spring is provided between the lock buckle (22) and the receiving groove, and an electromagnet is also provided in the receiving groove; A coil spring is installed at the transition point between the transition block (20) and the yarn dipping plate (18), and conductive sheets are provided in both the transition block (20) and the yarn dipping plate (18), and both the two conductive sheets and the electromagnet are connected to the control system circuit.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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