A metal colored steel tile and its three-in-one roofing system structure for internal and external decoration

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of roof covering construction, and in particular to a metal color steel tile and its three-in-one roof system structure for internal and external decoration, which includes tiles, tile hanging strips, color steel plates, steel purlins, steel beams, square tubes and aluminum veneers; the tiles and the tile hanging strips constitute a clay tile roof system, and the tiles are fixed to the tile hanging strips by tile nails; the color steel plates, steel purlins and steel beams constitute a metal color steel tile system support, the color steel plates are fixedly connected to the steel purlins, and the steel purlins are fixedly connected to the steel beams; the square tubes and the aluminum veneers form an inverted ceiling aluminum plate system; the square tubes are set to multiple, and multiple square tubes are fixed between the steel beams and the aluminum veneers. The purpose of this application is to effectively improve the problems of single shape and insufficient aesthetics in traditional roofing systems while effectively ensuring the normal use of the roofing system.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of roof covering construction, and in particular to a metal color steel tile and a three-in-one roof system structure for internal and external decoration thereof. Background Art

[0002] As the external protection system of the building structure, the metal roof system plays a role in protecting the safety of the enclosure structure. In my country, it has been widely used in industrial plants and has become an important component of new building materials. It is generally composed of roof steel beams, steel purlins, and color steel tiles.

[0003] In the related art, conventional metal color steel tile roofs have various structural components that are exposed. When used in public buildings, the exposed steel components will affect the appearance and use. In addition, the color and shape of the color steel plates are relatively simple, and the roof has no aesthetic appeal, which greatly limits the scope of use of metal color steel tile roofs. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application provides a three-in-one roofing system structure of metal color steel tiles and internal and external decorations thereof, the purpose of which is to effectively improve the problems of single shape and lack of aesthetics in traditional roofing systems while being able to effectively ensure the normal use of the roofing system.

[0005] The present application provides a metal colored steel tile and a three-in-one roofing system structure for internal and external decoration thereof, adopting the following technical solutions:

[0006] A metal color steel tile and a three-in-one roofing system structure for interior and exterior decoration, comprising a tile, a tile hanging strip, a color steel plate, a steel purlin, a steel beam, a square tube and an aluminum single plate;

[0007] The tiles and the tile hanging strips form a clay tile roofing system, and the tiles are fixed to the tile hanging strips by tile nails;

[0008] The color steel plate, steel purlin and steel beam form a metal color steel tile system support, the color steel plate is fixedly connected to the steel purlin, and the steel beam is fixed to the bottom of the color steel plate;

[0009] The square tube and the aluminum single plate form an inverted ceiling aluminum plate system; the square tube is provided in plurality, and the plurality of square tubes are fixed between the steel beam and the aluminum single plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the roof system consists of a clay tile roof system, a metal color steel tile system and an inverted ceiling aluminum plate system. The clay tiles on the top layer have different colors, ensuring the beauty of the building; the metal color steel tile system in the middle effectively guarantees the bearing capacity and stability of the roof system; the inverted ceiling system on the bottom layer can be made into various shapes according to specific needs, ensuring the use and beauty. Combining the three systems together can effectively improve the problems of single shape and lack of aesthetics in the traditional roof system while effectively ensuring the normal use of the roof system.

[0011] Preferably, the tile nail consists of a nut and a screw rod, and an auxiliary gasket is added to the tile nail. The auxiliary gasket is integrally sleeved on the circumference of the screw rod of the tile nail, and the auxiliary gasket is located between the bottom of the tile nail nut and the top of the tile. The auxiliary gasket is used to strengthen the sealing and connection strength between the tile nail and the tile, and the bending degree of the auxiliary gasket itself can be adaptively adjusted; the auxiliary gasket is made of flexible material.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the auxiliary gasket can effectively prevent rainwater from seeping into the space between the tile nails and the tiles, causing the problem of unstable fixation between the tiles and the tile hanging strips. At the same time, the auxiliary gasket fits tightly against the top of the tile, which can effectively increase the connection area between the tile nails and the tiles, and thus effectively strengthen the connection strength between the tile nails and the tiles. The auxiliary gasket can effectively ensure the sealing between the tile nails and the tiles, while further ensuring the stability of the tile nails fixing the tiles to the tile hanging strips. The auxiliary gasket can effectively ensure the effect of the tile nails fixing the tiles to the tile hanging strips for a long time, which is conducive to improving the safety quality of the house.

[0013] At the same time, the degree of curvature of the auxiliary gasket itself can be adaptively adjusted according to the curvature of the corresponding tile, which enables the auxiliary gasket to fit closely with the corresponding tile when facing tiles with different curvatures, and thus, for tiles with different curvatures, there is no need to replace other gaskets, and the auxiliary gasket can effectively enhance the stability of the connection between the tile nails and tiles with different curvatures. At the same time, for tiles with different curvatures, the auxiliary gasket can also effectively ensure the sealing between the tile nails and tiles with different curvatures, and then effectively improve the convenience of the overall roof system construction through the high adaptability of the auxiliary gasket itself, which is conducive to significantly improving the efficiency of the overall construction of the roof system.

[0014] The flexible material has good flexibility and deformability, which enables the auxiliary gasket to bend and deform without destroying the structure, making it more flexible to use. When the curvature of the auxiliary gasket needs to be adjusted according to the curvature of the tile, it is more efficient and has better effects.

[0015] Preferably, the nut of the tile nail is hollow inside, and an adjusting block is added inside the tile nail nut, the adjusting block is located directly above the screw rod, and the adjusting block can be raised and lowered in the vertical direction; the left and right sides of the adjusting block are integrally formed with first driving blocks in the horizontal direction, one end of the first driving block is integrally inserted into the adjusting block, and the other end of the first driving block extends out of the adjusting block; the left and right ends of the bottom side of the interior of the tile nail nut are provided with pressing components for pressing down the auxiliary gasket, the two first driving blocks correspond one-to-one with the two groups of pressing components, the adjusting block is used to drive the first driving block to descend, and the first driving block is used to drive the pressing component to press down the auxiliary gasket.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the adjusting block drives the first driving block to drive the pressing assembly to press down the auxiliary gasket during the descending process. While the pressing assembly presses down the auxiliary gasket, the curvature of the auxiliary gasket is gradually and adaptively adjusted.

[0017] Preferably, a pressing groove is provided at the top of the tile nail nut relative to the adjusting block, the pressing groove is connected to the adjusting block, and the end of the first driving block away from the adjusting block is in a wedge shape;

[0018] The pressing assembly comprises a sliding block and a pressing block, the sliding block is hollow inside, the bottom of the sliding block is open, and the top of the sliding block is wedge-shaped, one end of the first driving block in the wedge shape corresponds to one end of the sliding block in the wedge shape, and the first driving block is used to drive the sliding block to slide in a direction away from the adjusting block;

[0019] The pressing block is arranged inside the sliding block, and the pressing block slides synchronously with the sliding block, and the pressing block presses the auxiliary gasket down onto the tile during the sliding process.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the sliding block slides in the direction away from the adjusting block under the drive of the first driving block, the pressing block presses down on the auxiliary gasket, and as the sliding block continues to slide, the pressing block presses down on the auxiliary gasket and also slides synchronously in the horizontal direction with the sliding block. In this state, the pressing process of the pressing block on the auxiliary gasket is as follows: the pressing block starts to press down from the end of the auxiliary gasket close to the screw rod, and as the pressing block gradually slides in the direction away from the adjusting block under the drive of the sliding block, the position where the pressing block presses down on the auxiliary gasket also gradually moves in the direction away from the screw rod, until the pressing block completes pressing down on the end of the auxiliary gasket away from the screw rod.

[0021] The auxiliary gasket is pressed onto the tile by the pressing block. Since the auxiliary gasket is made of flexible material, the pressing block bends and deforms the auxiliary gasket while pressing it down. When the pressing block presses the auxiliary gasket onto the tile, the tile is supported under the auxiliary gasket, so that the bending degree of the auxiliary gasket can be consistent with the bending degree of the tile. When facing tiles with different curvatures, the auxiliary gasket can be completely fitted on the top of the tile by pressing down the pressing block, thereby allowing the auxiliary gasket to adapt to tiles with various curvatures.

[0022] This means that when facing tiles with different curvatures, the auxiliary gaskets can fit closely with the corresponding tiles, and there is no need to replace other gaskets for tiles with different curvatures. The auxiliary gaskets can effectively enhance the stability of the connection between the tile nails and tiles with different curvatures. At the same time, for tiles with different curvatures, the auxiliary gaskets can also effectively ensure the sealing between the tile nails and tiles with different curvatures, and then effectively improve the convenience of the overall roof system construction through the high adaptability of the auxiliary gaskets themselves, which is conducive to significantly improving the efficiency of the overall roof system construction.

[0023] Preferably, a first telescopic spring is installed inside the sliding block in the vertical direction, the top of the first telescopic spring is connected to the top of the sliding block, and the bottom of the first telescopic spring is connected to the top of the pressing block, and the first telescopic spring is used to drive the pressing block to press down the auxiliary gasket; and sliding grooves for the sliding block to slide are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the tile nail nut.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, in the initial state, when the sliding block is inside the nut and has not yet started to slide, the pressing block in this state is squeezed into the sliding block by the bottom wall inside the nut, and the first telescopic spring is in a compressed state. After the sliding block slides into the slide groove under the drive of the first driving block, since the bottom of the sliding block is open, the first telescopic spring drives the pressing block to extend from the inside of the sliding block and press down on the auxiliary gasket during the process of restoring the deformation. As the sliding block slides, the position of the pressing block pressing down on the auxiliary gasket gradually changes, and then the auxiliary gasket is pressed down on the tile through the pressing block.

[0025] When facing tiles with different curvatures, the length of the first telescopic spring driving the pressing block to extend from the inside of the sliding block is different. For example: when facing tiles with a smaller curvature, the first telescopic spring restores the deformation to drive the pressing block to extend from the sliding block with a smaller displacement; when facing tiles with a larger curvature, the first telescopic spring restores the deformation to drive the pressing block to extend from the sliding block with a larger displacement. The first telescopic spring is used to press the auxiliary gasket down onto tiles with different curvatures. Therefore, when processing the tile nail, it is necessary to ensure that the first telescopic spring has a large amount of compression in the initial state, so that when facing tiles with a larger curvature, it can also have enough force to restore the deformation to press the auxiliary gasket down onto the tile through the pressing block.

[0026] To sum up, the pressing block presses down the auxiliary gasket in two stages: the first stage is that the first driving block drives the sliding block to slide in the horizontal direction, and when the sliding block slides to the sliding groove position, the second stage is carried out: the first telescopic spring drives the pressing block to press down the auxiliary gasket.

[0027] Preferably, a second telescopic spring is installed between one end of the sliding block away from the adjusting block and the inner wall of the tile nail nut.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, when the sliding block slides into the sliding groove, the second telescopic spring is connected to the sliding block, which can effectively prevent the sliding block from falling from the sliding groove, thereby effectively ensuring that the sliding block slides smoothly in the sliding groove.

[0029] Preferably, a locking assembly is added inside the tile nut, and the locking assembly includes a first locking block and a second locking block, the first locking block is located above the second locking block, and the first locking block and the second locking block are used to lock the adjustment block inside the tile nut; a second driving block is added to the bottom of the tile nut, and the second driving block is used to release the locking state of the first locking block on the adjustment block.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, when the second driving block releases the locking state of the first locking block on the adjusting block, the adjusting block can be lowered in the tile nail nut. When the lower pressing block presses the auxiliary gasket onto the tile, the second locking block re-locks the adjusting block in the tile nail nut, thereby effectively preventing the adjusting block from shaking and affecting the bending degree of the auxiliary gasket after the position of the auxiliary gasket is pressed by the lower pressing block.

[0031] Preferably, a locking groove is formed in the side wall of the adjusting block, and the first locking block is inserted into the locking groove to complete the locking of the adjusting block; a linkage rod is installed between the second driving block and the first locking block. One end of the linkage rod is connected to the top of the second driving block, and the other end of the linkage rod is connected to the first locking block. The top of the second driving block is wedge-shaped, the linkage rod is integrally in a "U" shaped structure, and the end of the linkage rod connected to the second driving block is also wedge-shaped. The top of the second driving block and the end of the linkage rod connected to the second driving block are in wedge-shaped fit, and the second driving block is used to drive the linkage rod to slide away from the adjusting block.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, while the second driving block moves upward in the vertical direction, it drives the linkage rod to slide away from the adjusting block. The first locking block is pulled out of the locking groove of the adjusting block through the linkage rod, thereby解除 the locked state of the first locking block on the adjusting block. When the locked state of the adjusting block is解除, it begins to move downward under its own gravity. At the same time, the technician can also manually reach into the pressing groove and press the adjusting block downward. Channels for the second driving block and the linkage rod to slide are formed inside the nuts of the tile nails.

[0033] Preferably, an installation groove is formed in the tile nail nut in the horizontal direction, the second locking block is arranged in the installation groove, a third telescopic spring is installed in the installation groove in the horizontal direction, one end of the third telescopic spring is connected to the inner wall of the installation groove, and the other end of the third telescopic spring is connected to the second locking block. The second locking block is used to insert into the locking groove to lock the adjusting block.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, in the initial state, the side wall of the adjusting block presses the second locking block in the installation groove. In this state, the third telescopic spring is in a compressed state. As the adjusting block descends, when the locking groove on the side wall of the adjusting block moves down to the installation groove, at this time, the third telescopic spring restores its deformation and pushes the second locking block into the locking groove of the adjusting block, thereby重新 completing the locking of the adjusting block. In this state, the pressing block completes the pressing of the auxiliary gasket.

[0035] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0036] 1. The roofing system consists of a terracotta tile roofing system, a metal color steel tile system, and an inverted ceiling aluminum plate system. The terracotta tiles on the top layer have various colors, ensuring the architectural beauty; the middle metal color steel tile system effectively guarantees the bearing capacity and stability of the roofing system; the bottom inverted ceiling system can be made into various shapes according to specific requirements, ensuring the use and beauty. Combining the three systems together can effectively improve the problems of single shape and insufficient beauty in the traditional roofing system while effectively ensuring the normal use of the roofing system;

[0037] 2. The use of auxiliary gaskets can effectively prevent rainwater from seeping into the space between the tile nails and the tiles, causing the tiles to be unstable when fixed to the tile hanging strips. At the same time, the tight fit between the auxiliary gasket and the top of the tile can effectively increase the connection area between the tile nails and the tiles, and thus effectively strengthen the connection strength between the tile nails and the tiles. The use of auxiliary gaskets can effectively ensure the sealing between the tile nails and the tiles, while further ensuring the stability of the tile nails fixing the tiles to the tile hanging strips. The auxiliary gaskets can effectively ensure that the tile nails can fix the tiles to the tile hanging strips for a long time, which is beneficial to improving the safety quality of the house.

[0038] At the same time, the curvature of the auxiliary gasket itself can be adaptively adjusted according to the curvature of the corresponding tile, which means that when facing tiles with different curvatures, the auxiliary gasket can fit closely with the corresponding tiles, and there is no need to replace other gaskets for tiles with different curvatures. The auxiliary gasket can effectively enhance the stability of the connection between the tile nails and tiles with different curvatures. At the same time, for tiles with different curvatures, the auxiliary gasket can also effectively ensure the sealing between the tile nails and tiles with different curvatures, and then effectively improve the convenience of the overall roof system construction through the high adaptability of the auxiliary gasket itself, which is conducive to significantly improving the efficiency of the overall roof system construction;

[0039] 3. The auxiliary gasket is pressed onto the tile by the pressing block. Since the auxiliary gasket is made of flexible material, the pressing block bends and deforms the auxiliary gasket while pressing it down. When the pressing block presses the auxiliary gasket onto the tile, the tile is supported under the auxiliary gasket, so that the curvature of the auxiliary gasket can be consistent with the curvature of the tile. When facing tiles with different curvatures, the auxiliary gasket can be completely fitted on the top of the tile through the pressing of the pressing block, so that the auxiliary gasket can adapt to tiles with different curvatures.

[0040] This means that when facing tiles with different curvatures, the auxiliary gaskets can fit closely with the corresponding tiles, and there is no need to replace other gaskets for tiles with different curvatures. The auxiliary gaskets can effectively enhance the stability of the connection between the tile nails and tiles with different curvatures. At the same time, for tiles with different curvatures, the auxiliary gaskets can also effectively ensure the sealing between the tile nails and tiles with different curvatures, and then effectively improve the convenience of the overall roof system construction through the high adaptability of the auxiliary gaskets themselves, which is conducive to significantly improving the efficiency of the overall roof system construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present application;

[0042] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application specifically showing the positional relationship of the auxiliary gasket, the adjustment block, the first driving block, the sliding block, the pressing block, the pressing groove, the first telescopic spring, the sliding groove and the second telescopic spring;

[0043] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application specifically showing the positional relationship between the first locking block, the second locking block, the linkage rod and the third telescopic spring;

[0044] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application specifically showing the position relationship of the lock slot;

[0045] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application that specifically shows the position relationship of the sliding groove and the position relationship of the linkage rod, the first locking block, and the second locking block.

[0046] 1. Tile; 2. Tile hanging strip; 3. Color steel plate; 4. Steel purlin; 5. Steel beam; 6. Square tube; 7. Aluminum veneer; 8. Tile nail; 9. Auxiliary gasket; 10. Adjustment block; 11. First drive block; 12. Pressing assembly; 121. Sliding block; 122. Pressing block; 13. Pressing groove; 14. First telescopic spring; 15. Sliding groove; 16. Second telescopic spring; 17. Locking assembly; 171. First locking block; 172. Second locking block; 18. Second drive block; 19. Locking groove; 20. Linking rod; 21. Third telescopic spring; 22. Driving plate; 23. Fourth telescopic spring; 24. Sliding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Figure 5 , further details of this application are given.

[0048] Embodiment 1:

[0049] The present application embodiment discloses a metal color steel tile and a three-in-one roofing system structure for interior and exterior decoration. Figure 1 , including tiles 1, tile hanging strips 2, color steel plates 3, steel purlins 4, steel beams 5, square tubes 6 and aluminum panels 7.

[0050] The tile 1 is a clay tile, and the tile 1 and the tile hanging strip 2 form a clay tile roofing system, and the clay tile roofing system is located at the top of the roofing system. Specifically, the clay tile is fixed to the tile hanging strip 2 in the shape of a "J" by a tile nail 8, and the tile hanging strip 2 is fixed to the water-following strip by a dovetail nail. The tile hanging strip 2 is in the shape of a "J".

[0051] The color steel plate 3, steel purlin 4 and steel beam 5 form a conventional metal color steel tile system supported in the middle of the roof system. Specifically, the color steel plate 3 and the steel purlin 4 are fixed together by drilling screws penetrating the tile hanging strip 2, and the steel beam 5 is welded to the bottom of the color steel plate 3 to form a whole.

[0052] The square tubes 6 and the aluminum veneer 7 support the bottom of the entire roof system to form an inverted ceiling aluminum plate system. Specifically, there are multiple square tubes 6, which are welded vertically and horizontally between the upper steel beams 5 and the lower aluminum veneer 7, and the bottom square tube 6 is fixed to the aluminum veneer 7 by screws. By welding these square tubes 6 with the corresponding steel purlins 4 and steel beams 5, the keel of the inverted ceiling is formed.

[0053] Before the specific construction, the weight per square meter of the three-in-one roof system is first determined, and the corresponding model and spacing of the steel purlin 4 are calculated to ensure that it has sufficient bearing capacity and stability. The top layer of clay tiles has different colors, which ensures the beauty of the building. The bottom layer of the reverse ceiling system can be made into various shapes according to specific needs, ensuring the use and beauty.

[0054] The implementation principle of a metal colored steel tile and its three-in-one roofing system structure for internal and external decoration in the embodiment of the present application is:

[0055] The roof system consists of a clay tile roof system, a metal color steel tile system, and an inverted ceiling aluminum plate system. The clay tiles on the top layer are of different colors, ensuring the beauty of the building; the metal color steel tile system in the middle effectively guarantees the bearing capacity and stability of the roof system; the inverted ceiling system on the bottom layer can be made into various shapes according to specific needs, ensuring the use and beauty. Combining the three systems together can effectively improve the problems of single shape and lack of aesthetics in the traditional roof system while effectively ensuring the normal use of the roof system.

[0056] Embodiment 2:

[0057] The difference between the embodiment of the present application and embodiment 1 is that:

[0058] The tile nail 8 is composed of a nut and a screw. Specifically, when the tile 1 and the tile hanging strip 2 are fixed together, a through hole is opened on the tile 1 for the tile nail 8 to be inserted. The screw of the tile nail 8 passes through the through hole on the tile 1 and is tightened onto the tile hanging strip 2 to fix the tile 1 and the tile hanging strip 2 together.

[0059] After the tile nails 8 fix the tiles 1 on the tile hanging strips 2, the tile nails 8 may age due to natural conditions such as wind, sun, and rain after long-term use, which may cause the tile nails 8 to become loose from the tiles 1, further causing gaps between the tile nails 8 and the tiles 1. Rainwater seeping into these gaps on rainy days will further cause the tile nails 8 to rust, which will further affect the stability of the tile nails 8 fixing the tiles 1 on the tile hanging strips 2.

[0060] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In order to effectively ensure the stability of the tile nail 8 in fixing the tile 1 on the tile hanging strip 2 for a long time, an auxiliary gasket 9 is added to the tile nail 8. The auxiliary gasket 9 is in the shape of a ring, and its inner ring is integrally sleeved on the side of the screw rod of the tile nail 8. The auxiliary gasket 9 is located at the bottom of the nut of the tile nail 8. When the screw rod of the tile nail 8 passes through the tile 1 and is tightened to the tile hanging strip 2, the auxiliary gasket 9 is located between the bottom of the nut of the tile nail 8 and the top of the tile 1. The auxiliary gasket 9 can effectively strengthen the sealing between the tile nail 8 and the tile 1, thereby effectively preventing rainwater from penetrating between the tile nail 8 and the tile 1, causing the problem of unstable fixation between the tile 1 and the tile hanging strip 2. At the same time, the auxiliary gasket 9 fits tightly with the top of the tile 1, which can effectively increase the connection area between the tile nail 8 and the tile 1, thereby effectively strengthening the connection strength between the tile nail 8 and the tile 1. The auxiliary gasket 9 can effectively ensure the sealing between the tile nail 8 and the tile 1, and can further ensure the stability of the tile nail 8 in fixing the tile 1 on the tile hanging strip 2. The auxiliary gasket 9 can effectively ensure that the tile nail 8 can fix the tile 1 on the tile hanging strip 2 for a long time, which is beneficial to improving the safety quality of the house.

[0061] There are many kinds of tiles 1 in actual processing and production, such as flat, arched or cylindrical, etc., and the curvature of these different kinds of tiles 1 is different. In this embodiment, the curvature of the auxiliary gasket 9 itself can be adaptively adjusted according to the curvature of the corresponding tile 1, which makes it possible for the auxiliary gasket 9 to fit tightly with the corresponding tile 1 when facing tiles 1 with different curvatures, and then for tiles 1 with different curvatures, there is no need to replace other gaskets, and the auxiliary gasket 9 can effectively enhance the stability of the connection between the tile nail 8 and the tiles 1 with different curvatures. At the same time, for tiles 1 with different curvatures, the auxiliary gasket 9 can also effectively ensure the sealing between the tile nail 8 and the tiles 1 with different curvatures, and then effectively improve the convenience of the overall roof system construction through the high adaptability of the auxiliary gasket 9 itself, which is conducive to significantly improving the efficiency of the overall construction of the roof system.

[0062] In this embodiment, the auxiliary gasket 9 is made of a flexible material, such as rubber, etc. The flexible material has good flexibility and deformability, which enables the auxiliary gasket 9 to be bent and deformed without damaging the structure, making it more flexible to use. When the curvature of the auxiliary gasket 9 needs to be adjusted according to the curvature of the tile 1, the efficiency is higher and the effect is better.

[0063] Specifically, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The nut of the tile nail 8 is hollow inside, and an adjusting block 10 is added inside. The adjusting block 10 is located just above the screw rod, and the adjusting block 10 can be raised and lowered in the vertical direction. The left and right sides of the adjusting block 10 are integrally formed with a first driving block 11 in the horizontal direction. One end of the first driving block 11 is integrally inserted into the adjusting block 10, and the other end of the first driving block 11 extends out of the adjusting block 10. The left and right ends of the bottom side of the nut are provided with a pressing assembly 12 for pressing down the auxiliary gasket 9, and the two first driving blocks 11 correspond to the two groups of pressing assemblies 12 one by one. During the descent process, the adjusting block 10 drives the first driving block 11 to drive the pressing assembly 12 to press down the auxiliary gasket 9. While the pressing assembly 12 presses down the auxiliary gasket 9, the curvature of the auxiliary gasket 9 is gradually adjusted adaptively.

[0064] Specifically, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The adjusting block 10 is in a rectangular block structure as a whole, and a pressing groove 13 is provided at the top of the nut of the tile nail 8 relative to the adjusting block 10, and the pressing groove 13 is connected to the adjusting block 10. The end of the first driving block 11 away from the adjusting block 10 is in a wedge shape.

[0065] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The pressing assembly 12 includes a sliding block 121 and a pressing block 122. The sliding block 121 is hollow inside, the bottom of the sliding block 121 is open, and the top of the sliding block 121 is wedge-shaped. The wedge-shaped end of the first driving block 11 corresponds to the wedge-shaped end of the sliding block 121. When the first driving block 11 abuts against the top of the sliding block 121 as the adjusting block 10 descends, as the adjusting block 10 continues to descend, the wedge-shaped end of the first driving block 11 cooperates with the wedge-shaped end of the sliding block 121 to drive the sliding block 121 to slide in a direction away from the adjusting block 10.

[0066] The pressing block 122 is arranged inside the sliding block 121. When the sliding block 121 slides in the direction away from the adjusting block 10 driven by the first driving block 11, the pressing block 122 presses down on the auxiliary gasket 9. As the sliding block 121 slides continuously, the pressing block 122 presses down on the auxiliary gasket 9 and also slides in the horizontal direction synchronously with the sliding block 121. In this state, the pressing process of the pressing block 122 on the auxiliary gasket 9 is as follows: the pressing block 122 starts to press down from the end of the auxiliary gasket 9 close to the screw rod. As the pressing block 122 gradually slides in the direction away from the adjusting block 10 driven by the sliding block 121, the position where the pressing block 122 presses down on the auxiliary gasket 9 also gradually moves in the direction away from the screw rod, until the pressing block 122 completes pressing down on the end of the auxiliary gasket 9 away from the screw rod.

[0067] The auxiliary gasket 9 is pressed onto the tile 1 by the pressing block 122. Since the auxiliary gasket 9 is made of flexible material, the pressing block 122 bends and deforms the auxiliary gasket 9 while pressing it down. When the pressing block 122 presses the auxiliary gasket 9 onto the tile 1, since the tile 1 is supported under the auxiliary gasket 9, the bending degree of the auxiliary gasket 9 can be consistent with the bending degree of the tile 1. When facing tiles 1 with different curvatures, the auxiliary gasket 9 can be completely fitted on the top of the tile 1 through the pressing of the pressing block 122, so that the auxiliary gasket 9 can adapt to tiles 1 with various curvatures.

[0068] This means that when facing tiles 1 with different curvatures, the auxiliary gaskets 9 can fit closely with the corresponding tiles 1, and there is no need to replace other gaskets for tiles 1 with different curvatures. The auxiliary gaskets 9 can effectively enhance the stability of the connection between the tile nails 8 and tiles 1 with different curvatures. At the same time, for tiles 1 with different curvatures, the auxiliary gaskets 9 can also effectively ensure the sealing between the tile nails 8 and tiles 1 with different curvatures, and the high adaptability of the auxiliary gaskets 9 themselves can effectively improve the convenience of the overall roof system construction, which is conducive to significantly improving the efficiency of the overall roof system construction.

[0069] Specifically, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A first telescopic spring 14 is installed vertically inside the sliding block 121, the top of the first telescopic spring 14 is connected to the top of the sliding block 121, and the bottom of the first telescopic spring 14 is connected to the top of the pressing block 122. Slide grooves 15 for the sliding block 121 to slide are provided on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the nut.

[0070] In the initial state, when the sliding block 121 is inside the nut and has not yet started to slide, the pressing block 122 in this state is squeezed into the sliding block 121 by the bottom wall inside the nut, and the first telescopic spring 14 is in a compressed state. When the sliding block 121 slides into the slide groove 15 under the drive of the first driving block 11, since the bottom of the sliding block 121 is open, the first telescopic spring 14 drives the pressing block 122 to extend from the inside of the sliding block 121 and press down on the auxiliary gasket 9 during the process of restoring the deformation. As the sliding block 121 slides, the position of the pressing block 122 pressing down on the auxiliary gasket 9 gradually changes, and then the pressing block 122 completes the pressing of the auxiliary gasket 9 on the tile 1.

[0071] When facing tiles 1 with different curvatures, the length of the first telescopic spring 14 driving the pressing block 122 to extend from the inside of the sliding block 121 is different. For example, when facing a tile 1 with a smaller curvature, the first telescopic spring 14 restores the deformation to drive the pressing block 122 to extend out of the sliding block 121 with a smaller displacement; when facing a tile 1 with a larger curvature, the first telescopic spring 14 restores the deformation to drive the pressing block 122 to extend out of the sliding block 121 with a larger displacement. The first telescopic spring 14 is used to press the auxiliary gasket 9 down onto the tile 1 with different curvatures. Therefore, when processing the tile nail 8, it is necessary to ensure that the first telescopic spring 14 has a large compression amount in the initial state, so that when facing a tile 1 with a larger curvature, it can also have enough force to restore the deformation to press the auxiliary gasket 9 down onto the tile 1 through the pressing block 122.

[0072] In summary, the pressing block 122 presses down the auxiliary gasket 9 in two stages: the first stage is that the first driving block 11 drives the sliding block 121 to slide in the horizontal direction, and when the sliding block 121 slides to the position of the sliding groove 15, the second stage is carried out: the first telescopic spring 14 drives the pressing block 122 to press down the auxiliary gasket 9.

[0073] When the tile 1 is a flat tile 1 without curvature, the auxiliary gasket 9 is clamped between the tile nail 8 and the tile 1. In this state, the auxiliary gasket 9 is also horizontal. The lower pressing block 122 presses the auxiliary gasket 9 against the tile 1, thereby effectively improving the stability of the connection between the tile nail 8 and the tile 1.

[0074] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A second telescopic spring 16 is installed between the end of the sliding block 121 away from the adjusting block 10 and the inner wall of the nut of the tile nail 8. When the sliding block 121 slides into the slide groove 15, the second telescopic spring 16 is connected to the sliding block 121, which can effectively prevent the sliding block 121 from falling from the slide groove 15, thereby effectively ensuring that the sliding block 121 slides smoothly in the slide groove 15.

[0075] Further, refer to Figure 2and Figure 3 A locking component 17 is provided inside the nut of the tile nail 8. The locking component 17 includes a first locking block 171 and a second locking block 172. Both the first locking block 171 and the second locking block 172 are rectangular parallelepiped-shaped, and both are horizontally arranged, with the first locking block 171 located above the second locking block 172. The first locking block 171 and the second locking block 172 are used to lock the adjusting block 10 inside the nut of the tile nail 8. At the same time, a second driving block 18 is provided at the bottom of the nut of the tile nail 8. The second driving block 18 is used to release the locking state of the first locking block 171 on the adjusting block 10, so that the adjusting block 10 can descend inside the nut of the tile nail 8. After the pressing block 122 presses the auxiliary gasket 9 against the tile 1, the second locking block 172 locks the adjusting block 10 inside the nut of the tile nail 8 again, thereby effectively preventing the adjusting block 10 from shaking and affecting the bending degree of the auxiliary gasket 9 after the position of the auxiliary gasket 9 is pressed by the pressing block 122.

[0076] Specifically, referring to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 , a locking groove 19 is provided on the side wall of the adjusting block 10. In the initial state, the first locking block 171 is inserted into the locking groove 19 on the side wall of the adjusting block 10 to complete the locking of the adjusting block 10. A linkage rod 20 is installed between the second driving block 18 and the first locking block 171. One end of the linkage rod 20 is connected to the top of the second driving block 18, and the other end of the linkage rod 20 is connected to the first locking block 171. While the second driving block 18 moves upward in the vertical direction, it drives the linkage rod 20 to slide away from the adjusting block 10, and pulls the first locking block 171 out of the locking groove 19 of the adjusting block 10 through the linkage rod 20, thereby releasing the locking state of the first locking block 171 on the adjusting block 10. After the locking state of the adjusting block 10 is released, it begins to descend under the action of its own gravity. At the same time, the technician can also manually reach into the pressing groove 13 and press the adjusting block 10 downward. Channels for the second driving block 18 and the linkage rod 20 to slide are provided inside the nut of the tile nail 8.

[0077] Specifically, the top of the second driving block 18 is wedge-shaped, and the overall structure of the linkage rod 20 is in a "U" shape. The end of the linkage rod 20 connected to the second driving block 18 is also wedge-shaped. The top of the second driving block 18 and the end of the linkage rod 20 connected to the second driving block 18 are in wedge-shaped cooperation. While the second driving block 18 moves upward in the vertical direction, it drives the linkage rod 20 to slide away from the adjusting block 10.

[0078] Specifically, a fourth telescopic spring 23 is installed in the direction away from the adjusting block 10 along the horizontal direction of the linkage rod 20. The fourth telescopic spring 23 is used to drive the linkage rod 20 and the first locking block 171 to move in the direction of approaching or departing from the adjusting block 10, thereby assisting the linkage rod 20 and the first locking block 171 to complete the locking through the fourth telescopic spring 23.

[0079] Specifically, refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 , a sliding groove 24 is provided on the nut inside the tile nail 8, one end of the linkage rod 20 corresponds to the second driving block 18, the other end of the linkage rod 20 extends into the sliding groove 24, and extends a nut from the top of the sliding groove 24 to connect with the first locking block 171, and the first locking block 171 is located in the locking groove 19 to lock the adjustment block 10. When the second driving block 18 slides upward, the linkage rod 20 is driven to slide in the sliding groove 24 in a direction away from the adjustment block 10. The linkage rod 20 simultaneously drives the first locking block 171 to slide out of the locking groove 19, thereby releasing the lock on the adjustment block 10. The adjustment block 10 moves downward until the locking groove 19 moves downward to the second locking block 172.

[0080] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 Specifically, a driving plate 22 is integrally provided in the horizontal direction near the bottom of the second driving block 18. The driving plate 22 is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped. The driving plate 22 extends out of the bottom of the nut of the tile nail 8 and is connected to the top of the auxiliary gasket 9. A groove is provided on the top of the auxiliary gasket 9 for the driving plate 22 to be placed. Both the left and right ends of the driving plate 22 are inserted into the groove of the auxiliary gasket 9. The left and right ends of the driving plate 22 extend out of the screw of the tile nail 8, and the distance of the extension does not need to be very long. It is only necessary to ensure that both the left and right ends of the driving plate 22 are located in the groove of the auxiliary gasket 9. The purpose of doing this is that when the tile nail 8 passes through the tile 1, when the inner side of the auxiliary gasket 9 first abuts against the highest point of the tile 1, the driving plate 22 is driven to move upward by the force of the tile 1 to push up the auxiliary gasket 9, and the second driving block 18 is driven to move upward by the driving plate 22, so as to release the locking state of the adjustment block 10.

[0081] The installation position of the second driving block 18 is staggered with the installation position of the lower pressing block 122 , and there is a 90° angle between the second driving block 18 and the lower pressing block 122 . During construction, the second driving block 18 is aligned with the horizontal center axis of the tile 1 .

[0082] The inner wall of the nut of the tile nail 8 is provided with a mounting groove in the horizontal direction, and the second locking block 172 is arranged in the mounting groove. Specifically, a third telescopic spring 21 is installed in the mounting groove in the horizontal direction, one end of the third telescopic spring 21 is connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the other end of the third telescopic spring 21 is connected to the second locking block 172. In the initial state, the side wall of the adjustment block 10 squeezes the second locking block 172 into the mounting groove. In this state, the third telescopic spring 21 is in a compressed state. As the adjustment block 10 descends, when the locking groove 19 of the side wall of the adjustment block 10 moves down to the mounting groove, at this time, the third telescopic spring 21 recovers its deformation and pushes the second locking block 172 into the locking groove 19 of the adjustment block 10, thereby re-locking the adjustment block 10. In this state, the pressing block 122 completes the pressing down of the auxiliary gasket 9.

[0083] In order to avoid the motion interference between the first driving block 11 of the side wall of the adjusting block 10 and the second locking block 172 during the descending process, the first locking block 171 and the second locking block 172 are staggered with the first driving block 11, that is, the first driving block 11 and the first locking block 171 and the second locking block 172 are on different horizontal lines, and the angle between the two is 90°. At the same time, when the tile nail 8 is specifically processed and produced, the size of the nut of the tile nail 8 can be appropriately processed to be larger, so as to provide a larger space for the sliding of the adjusting block 10 in the nut.

[0084] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A metal colored steel tile and a three-in-one roofing system structure for internal and external decoration, characterized in that: The invention comprises tiles (1), tile hanging strips (2), color steel plates (3), steel purlins (4), steel beams (5), square tubes (6) and aluminum veneers (7); the tiles (1) and the tile hanging strips (2) form a clay tile roof system, and the tiles (1) are fixed to the tile hanging strips (2) by tile nails (8); the color steel plates (3), the steel purlins (4) and the steel beams (5) form a metal color steel tile system support, the color steel plates (3) are fixedly connected to the steel purlins (4), and the steel beams (5) are fixed to the bottom of the color steel plates (3); the square tubes (6) and the aluminum veneer (7) form an inverted ceiling aluminum plate system; the square tubes (6) are provided in plurality, and the plurality of square tubes (6) are fixed between the steel beams (5) and the aluminum veneer (7); The tile nail (8) is composed of a nut and a screw rod. An auxiliary gasket (9) is added to the tile nail (8). The auxiliary gasket (9) is integrally sleeved on the screw rod side of the tile nail (8). The auxiliary gasket (9) is located between the bottom of the nut of the tile nail (8) and the top of the tile (1). The auxiliary gasket (9) is used to strengthen the sealing and connection strength between the tile nail (8) and the tile (1), and the bending degree of the auxiliary gasket (9) itself can be adaptively adjusted. The auxiliary gasket (9) is made of a flexible material. The interior of the nut of the tile nail (8) is hollow, and an adjusting block (10) is added inside the nut of the tile nail (8). The adjusting block (10) is located just above the screw rod, and the adjusting block (10) can be lifted and lowered in the vertical direction; the left and right sides of the adjusting block (10) are integrally formed with first driving blocks (11) in the horizontal direction, one end of the first driving block (11) is integrally inserted into the adjusting block (10), and the other end of the first driving block (11) extends out of the adjusting block (10); the left and right ends of the bottom side of the interior of the nut of the tile nail (8) are added with pressing components (12) for pressing down the auxiliary gasket (9), the two first driving blocks (11) correspond to the two groups of pressing components (12) one by one, the adjusting block (10) is used to drive the first driving block (11) to descend, and the first driving block (11) is used to drive the pressing component (12) to press down the auxiliary gasket (9); A pressing groove (13) is provided on the top of the nut of the tile nail (8) at a position relative to the adjusting block (10), the pressing groove (13) is connected to the adjusting block (10), and the end of the first driving block (11) away from the adjusting block (10) is in a wedge shape; The pressing assembly (12) comprises a sliding block (121) and a pressing block (122); the sliding block (121) is hollow inside, the bottom of the sliding block (121) is open, and the top of the sliding block (121) is wedge-shaped; one end of the first driving block (11) in the wedge shape corresponds to one end of the sliding block (121) in the wedge shape; the first driving block (11) is used to drive the sliding block (121) to slide in a direction away from the adjusting block (10); The pressing block (122) is arranged inside the sliding block (121), and the pressing block (122) slides synchronously with the sliding block (121), and the pressing block (122) presses the auxiliary gasket (9) down onto the tile (1) during the sliding process; A locking assembly (17) is additionally arranged inside the nut of the tile nail (8).

2. A metal colored steel tile and a three-in-one roofing system structure for interior and exterior decoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first telescopic spring (14) is installed vertically inside the sliding block (121). The top of the first telescopic spring (14) is connected to the top of the sliding block (121), and the bottom of the first telescopic spring (14) is connected to the top of the pressing block (122). The first telescopic spring (14) is used to drive the pressing block (122) to press the auxiliary gasket (9). On the left and right sides of the bottom of the nut of the tile nail (8), sliding grooves (15) for the sliding block (121) to slide are provided.

3. A metal colored steel tile and a three-in-one roofing system structure for interior and exterior decoration according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second telescopic spring (16) is installed between one end of the sliding block (121) away from the adjusting block (10) and the inner wall of the nut of the tile nail (8).

4. A metal colored steel tile and a three-in-one roofing system structure for interior and exterior decoration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking assembly (17) includes a first locking block (171) and a second locking block (172). The first locking block (171) is located above the second locking block (172). The first locking block (171) and the second locking block (172) are used to lock the adjusting block (10) inside the nut of the tile nail (8). A second driving block (18) is added to the bottom of the nut of the tile nail (8). The second driving block (18) is used to release the locking state of the first locking block (171) on the adjusting block (10).

5. A metal colored steel tile and a three-in-one roofing system structure for interior and exterior decoration according to claim 4, characterized in that: A locking groove (19) is provided on the side wall of the adjusting block (10). The first locking block (171) is inserted into the locking groove (19) to complete the locking of the adjusting block (10). A linkage rod (20) is installed between the second driving block (18) and the first locking block (171). One end of the linkage rod (20) is connected to the top of the second driving block (18), and the other end of the linkage rod (20) is connected to the first locking block (171). The top of the second driving block (18) is wedge-shaped. The whole linkage rod (20) is in a "U" - shaped structure. The end of the linkage rod (20) connected to the second driving block (18) is also wedge-shaped. The top of the second driving block (18) and the end of the linkage rod (20) connected to the second driving block (18) are in wedge-shaped cooperation. The second driving block (18) is used to drive the linkage rod (20) to slide away from the adjusting block (10).

6. A metal colored steel tile and a three-in-one roofing system structure for interior and exterior decoration according to claim 5, characterized in that: An installation groove is provided horizontally inside the nut of the tile nail (8). The second locking block (172) is arranged in the installation groove. A third telescopic spring (21) is installed horizontally in the installation groove. One end of the third telescopic spring (21) is connected to the inner wall of the installation groove, and the other end of the third telescopic spring (21) is connected to the second locking block (172). The second locking block (172) is used to insert into the locking groove (19) to lock the adjusting block (10).

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