A multifunctional metal surface treatment platform
By adopting a combination design of limiting components, compression components, magnets and exhaust fans on the multifunctional metal surface treatment platform, the problems of conveyor belt offset and suction weakening are solved, and the stable fixation and efficient deburring of metal workpieces are achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411225360.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-03
AI Technical Summary
During the vacuum adsorption process of existing multifunctional metal surface treatment platforms, the suction force weakened due to the offset of the conveyor belt and the platform gap, affecting the fixing effect on the metal workpiece.
A multifunctional metal surface treatment platform is designed, using limiting components and compression components to fix the conveyor belt, ensuring that the through holes and the through grooves are always aligned and the vacuum adsorption force is enhanced. At the same time, the magnet and the exhaust fan are used for double fixing to ensure that the metal workpiece does not slide easily during the deburring process.
Through the double limit and sealing structure, the problem of conveyor belt offset and gap weakening suction is solved, and the fixing effect of metal workpieces and the stability of deburring are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119077502B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of metal workpiece processing, and in particular relates to a multifunctional metal surface treatment platform. Background Art
[0002] The current multifunctional metal surface treatment platform generally fixes the metal parts by vacuum suction before deburring the metal workpiece. However, the vacuum suction structure is composed of a conveyor belt and through holes on its surface, a cavity and a through slot in the workbench, and an exhaust fan. The cavity is connected to the through hole through the through slot, and the cavity is connected to the exhaust fan. Then, the working exhaust fan fixes the metal workpiece placed on the conveyor belt through the cavity and several through holes.
[0003] However, during the rotation of the conveyor belt, the rotating conveyor belt may shift, causing the through holes in the conveyor belt to be misaligned with the through grooves in the workbench. When the exhaust fan is working, the misaligned through grooves and through holes will reduce the adsorption force on the metal workpiece, and the suction force generated by the exhaust fan during operation may be weakened due to the gap between the workbench and the conveyor belt. Therefore, a multifunctional metal surface treatment platform is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional metal surface treatment platform, comprising a treatment platform body, a driving component and a vacuum suction component, wherein two limit components and a pressing component are arranged in the treatment platform body, and two cleaning components are arranged at the bottom of the treatment platform body, wherein the two cleaning components are connected to the same driving component, the driving component is connected to the treatment platform body, and the treatment platform body is connected to the vacuum suction component;
[0006] The processing platform body includes a fixed frame and a conveyor belt, the fixed frame is connected with a platform body, two rotating rollers are rotatably connected in the fixed frame, a magnet is clamped on the upper surface of the platform body, the magnet overlaps with the inner surface of the conveyor belt, the upper surface and the lower surface of the platform body are both provided with two grooves, the conveyor belt is slidably connected in the four grooves, and a plurality of through holes are provided in the conveyor belt;
[0007] The limiting assembly includes a first limiting groove, a second limiting groove and a limiting ring, wherein the first limiting groove is provided on the outer surface of the belt, the second limiting groove is provided on the outer surface of the rotating roller, the limiting ring is connected to the inner surface of the belt, and the limiting ring is slidably connected in the first limiting groove and the two second limiting grooves;
[0008] The clamping assembly comprises two first pressing rollers and two second pressing rollers. The two first pressing rollers are rotatably connected in two upper grooves respectively, and the two second pressing rollers are rotatably connected in two lower grooves respectively.
[0009] As a preferred solution, the cleaning assembly includes a scraping roller and a cleaning roller, the outer surface of the scraping roller is provided with a plurality of scraping grooves, the scraping roller and the cleaning roller are both rotatably connected in a fixed frame, the scraping roller and the cleaning roller are both arranged below the conveyor belt, the scraping roller overlaps with the bottom of the second pressure roller, the cleaning roller overlaps with the conveyor belt, the second pressure roller and the scraping roller, and the material of the second pressure roller is set to be a magnet.
[0010] As a preferred solution, the driving assembly includes two pulleys, a first gear and a second gear. The two pulleys are connected by a belt drive, and the two pulleys are respectively connected to the same end of the two scraping rollers. One of the pulleys is connected to the motor, and the first gear is connected to the other end of the scraping roller away from the motor. The first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the second gear is connected to one end of the cleaning roller.
[0011] As a preferred solution, the vacuum suction assembly includes an exhaust fan, the air inlet and air outlet ends of the exhaust fan are connected to the connecting pipe through a conduit, the two connecting pipes are connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame, the inner surface of the fixed frame is connected to two connecting shells, the two connecting shells are connected to the front of the platform body, the front of the platform body is provided with a plurality of through grooves, the platform body is provided with a first cavity and a second cavity, the top of the first cavity is provided with a plurality of air inlets, and the bottom of the second cavity is provided with a plurality of air outlets.
[0012] As a preferred solution, the air inlet is connected to the upper connecting shell through the first cavity and a plurality of upper through grooves, and the upper connecting shell is connected to the air inlet end of the exhaust fan through the upper connecting pipe and the upper duct.
[0013] As a preferred solution, the air outlet is connected to the lower connecting shell through the second cavity and several through grooves below, and the lower connecting shell is connected to the air outlet end of the exhaust fan through the lower connecting pipe and the lower duct.
[0014] As a preferred solution, a collecting assembly is provided on the lower surface of the fixing frame, the collecting assembly includes a collecting shell, the motor is connected to the collecting shell, the upper surface of the collecting shell is connected to the fixing frame, and a discharge pipe is connected to one side of the collecting shell.
[0015] As a preferred solution, a protective component is provided on the upper surface of the fixing frame, and the protective component includes a protective cover, two first door panels are provided at both ends of the protective cover, two second door panels are provided on both sides of the protective cover, the protective cover is connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame, and a deburring component is connected inside the protective cover.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] In the present invention, since the two limiting rings connected to the conveyor belt are respectively slidably connected in the first limiting groove and the two second limiting grooves, the first limiting groove, the second limiting groove and the limiting ring cooperate with each other to limit the conveyor belt, and since the conveyor belt is slidably connected in the four grooves, the four grooves can perform secondary limiting on the conveyor belt, so that the conveyor belt after double limiting is not easy to deviate during the rotation process, so that the through holes moving to the upper part of the air inlet and the lower part of the air outlet can always be connected with them, so that the through holes on the conveyor belt are not easy to be misaligned with the air inlet and the air outlet, thereby affecting the vacuum suction strength of the metal workpiece;
[0018] The present invention, because the two first pressure rollers and the two second pressure rollers rotatably connected in the four grooves press the conveyor belt in the grooves, the conveyor belt pressed in the four grooves can seal the gap between the conveyor belt and the platform body, and because a plurality of air inlets and a plurality of air outlets are arranged between the two first limit grooves, the two sealing structures can seal the space on both sides of the conveyor belt, so that two parts of effective sealing space are formed between the conveyor belt and the platform body, the upper sealing space is the gap between the conveyor belt and the fixed frame between the two first pressure rollers, and the lower sealing space is the gap between the conveyor belt and the fixed frame between the two second pressure rollers. When the working exhaust fan acts on the metal workpiece through the through hole, the sealing structure ensures that the suction force generated by the exhaust fan is not easily lost through the gap between the platform body and the conveyor belt, thereby ensuring the adsorption force applied by the exhaust fan to the metal workpiece;
[0019] In the present invention, since the material of the second pressure roller is set as a magnet, the rotating second pressure roller can absorb the burrs of the metal workpiece on the surface of the conveyor belt. At the same time, since the rotating scraper roller and the second pressure roller have the same rotation direction, the rotating scraper roller can scrape off the burrs of the metal workpiece absorbed on the surface of the second pressure roller. Since the two rotating scraper rollers drive the two cleaning rollers to rotate in opposite directions through the first magnet and the second magnet, the cleaning rollers rotating in opposite directions can sweep off non-magnetic impurities on the surfaces of the belt, the second pressure roller and the scraper roller, so that the impurities such as burrs or dust on the metal workpiece attached to the surface of the conveyor belt can be cleaned up, so that the surface of the conveyor belt after cleaning is not easily affected by the presence of impurities to affect the fit of the metal workpiece placed on its surface again, so that the working exhaust fan can stably vacuum the metal workpiece through the through hole;
[0020] In the present invention, the airflow generated by the air outlet end of the working exhaust fan blows off the impurities blocked in the through holes below the conveyor belts from the inside through the lower conduit, the connecting pipe, the connecting shell, the through slot, the second cavity and the plurality of exhaust ports, so that the through holes are not easily blocked by the impurities and thus the flow of the airflow inside is not affected, so that the working exhaust fan can smoothly and stably vacuum the metal workpiece through the unblocked through holes;
[0021] The present invention, by arranging a magnet and an exhaust fan, the working exhaust fan can fix the metal workpiece through the through hole above the conveyor belt, and the magnet can also fix the metal workpiece placed thereon, so that the metal workpiece can be doubly fixed. When the metal workpiece is in the process of deburring, it is not easy to affect the fixing effect of the metal workpiece due to accidental damage of the exhaust fan, so that the platform can doubly and stably fix the metal workpiece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the protective cover of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the processing platform body of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the three-dimensional collection shell of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing frame of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the platform body of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0030] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first pressing roller of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.11 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the scraper roller of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the conveyor belt of the present invention;
[0034] Fig.13 It is a schematic structural diagram of the three-dimensional connecting shell of the present invention.
[0035] In the figure: 1. Processing platform body; 11. Fixed frame; 12. Platform body; 13. Rotating roller; 14. Magnet; 15. Groove; 16. Conveyor belt; 17. Through hole; 2. Limiting assembly; 21. First limiting groove; 22. Second limiting groove; 23. Limiting ring; 3. Pressing assembly; 31. First pressing roller; 32. Second pressing roller; 4. Cleaning assembly; 41. Scraping roller; 42. Cleaning roller; 5. Driving assembly; 51. Pulley; 52. Belt ; 53. Motor; 54. First gear; 55. Second gear; 6. Vacuum suction assembly; 61. Exhaust fan; 62. Conduit; 63. Connecting pipe; 64. Connecting shell; 65. Through groove; 66. First cavity; 67. Air inlet; 68. Second cavity; 69. Air outlet; 7. Collecting assembly; 71. Collecting shell; 72. Discharge pipe; 8. Protective assembly; 81. Protective cover; 82. First door panel; 83. Second door panel; 9. Deburring assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0037] The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but they cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the examples can be further adjusted according to specific conditions. Simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the concept of the present invention belong to the scope of protection claimed in the present invention.
[0038] See also Figure 1-13 The present invention provides a multifunctional metal surface treatment platform, including a treatment platform body 1, a driving component 5 and a vacuum suction component 6. Two limit components 2 and a pressing component 3 are arranged in the treatment platform body 1. Two cleaning components 4 are arranged at the bottom of the treatment platform body 1. The two cleaning components 4 are connected to the same driving component 5. The driving component 5 is connected to the treatment platform body 1. The treatment platform body 1 is connected to the vacuum suction component 6.
[0039] The processing platform body 1 includes a fixed frame 11 and a conveyor belt 16. The fixed frame 11 is connected with a platform body 12. Two rotating rollers 13 are rotatably connected in the fixed frame 11. A magnet 14 is clamped on the upper surface of the platform body 12. The magnet 14 overlaps with the inner surface of the conveyor belt 16. Two grooves 15 are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the platform body 12. The conveyor belt 16 is slidably connected in the four grooves 15. A plurality of through holes 17 are provided in the conveyor belt 16.
[0040] The limiting assembly 2 includes a first limiting groove 21, a second limiting groove 22 and a limiting ring 23. The first limiting groove 21 is provided on the outer surface of the belt 52, the second limiting groove 22 is provided on the outer surface of the rotating roller 13, the limiting ring 23 is connected to the inner surface of the belt 52, and the limiting ring 23 is slidably connected in the first limiting groove 21 and the two second limiting grooves 22;
[0041] The pressing assembly 3 includes two first pressing rollers 31 and two second pressing rollers 32 . The two first pressing rollers 31 are rotatably connected in the two upper grooves 15 , respectively, and the two second pressing rollers 32 are rotatably connected in the two lower grooves 15 , respectively.
[0042] In this embodiment, since the two limiting rings 23 are slidably connected in the first limiting groove 21 and the second limiting groove 22, the limiting assembly 2 can limit the conveyor belt 16, so that the conveyor belt 16 will not deviate during the rotation process, thereby causing the air outlet 69 and the air inlet 67 to be misaligned with the through hole 17;
[0043] And because the two first pressing rollers 31 and the two second pressing rollers 32 that are rotatably connected in the four grooves 15 press the conveyor belt 16 in the grooves 15, the conveyor belt 16 pressed in the four grooves 15 can seal the gap between the conveyor belt 16 and the platform body 12, and because the plurality of air inlets 67 and the plurality of air outlets 69 are arranged between the two first limiting grooves 21, the two sealing structures can seal the space on both sides of the conveyor belt 16, so that two parts of effective sealing space are formed between the conveyor belt 16 and the platform body 12, the upper sealing space is the gap between the conveyor belt 16 and the fixed frame 11 between the two first pressing rollers 31, and the lower sealing space is the gap between the conveyor belt 16 and the fixed frame 11 between the two second pressing rollers 32;
[0044] like Figure 5 and Fig.11 As shown, a multifunctional metal surface treatment platform provided by the present invention is provided. The cleaning component 4 includes a scraping roller 41 and a cleaning roller 42. The outer surface of the scraping roller 41 is provided with a plurality of scraping grooves. The scraping roller 41 and the cleaning roller 42 are both rotatably connected in the fixed frame 11. The scraping roller 41 and the cleaning roller 42 are both arranged below the conveyor belt 16. The scraping roller 41 overlaps with the bottom of the second pressure roller 32. The cleaning roller 42 overlaps with the conveyor belt 16, the second pressure roller 32 and the scraping roller 41. The material of the second pressure roller 32 is set to be the magnet 14.
[0045] In this embodiment, after the deburred metal workpiece is removed from the conveyor belt 16, the conveyor belt 16 is controlled to rotate, and the rotating conveyor belt 16 drives the two first pressing rollers 31 and the two second pressing rollers 32 to rotate. Since the material of the second pressing rollers 32 is set to be the magnet 14, the rotating second pressing rollers 32 can absorb the burrs of the metal workpiece on the surface of the conveyor belt 16, so that the magnetic impurities on the surface of the conveyor belt 16 can be cleaned, so that the surface of the conveyor belt 16 after cleaning is not easily affected by the presence of impurities to affect the fit of the metal workpiece placed on its surface again;
[0046] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a multifunctional metal surface treatment platform provided by the present invention, the driving component 5 includes two pulleys 51, a first gear 54 and a second gear 55, the two pulleys 51 are connected by a belt 52, the two pulleys 51 are respectively connected to the same end of the two scraping rollers 41, one of the pulleys 51 is connected to the motor 53, the first gear 54 is connected to the other end of the scraping roller 41 away from the motor 53, the first gear 54 is meshed with the second gear 55, and the second gear 55 is connected to one end of the cleaning roller 42.
[0047] In this embodiment, the motor 53 is controlled to work, and the working motor 53 can drive one of the pulleys 51 to rotate, and the rotating pulley 51 drives the other pulley 51 to rotate synchronously through the belt 52, and the two rotating pulleys 51 both drive the scraper roller 41 to rotate synchronously. Because the rotating scraper roller 41 has the same rotation direction as the second pressure roller 32, the rotating scraper roller 41 can scrape off the burrs of the metal workpiece adsorbed on the surface of the second pressure roller 32, and because the surface of the scraper roller 41 is provided with a plurality of scraping grooves, the scraping grooves can temporarily store the burrs or impurities scraped off from the surface of the second pressure roller 32. When the scraper groove storing burrs or impurities is drawn down, the burrs or impurities temporarily stored in the scraper groove can fall into the collection shell 71. The two scraper rollers 41 rotating at the same time drive the two cleaning rollers 42 to rotate in the opposite direction through the first magnet 14 and the second magnet 14. Since the cleaning rollers 42 are in contact with the belt 52, the second pressure roller 32 and the scraper roller 41, the cleaning rollers 42 rotating in the opposite direction can sweep off the non-magnetic impurities on the surfaces of the belt 52, the second pressure roller 32 and the scraper roller 41, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the conveyor belt 16. In addition, while the rotating scraper roller 41 is cleaning the impurities on the surface of the second pressure roller 32, the rotating cleaning roller 42 can also synchronously clean the scraper roller 41 while cleaning the belt 52, so that the cleaned scraper roller 41 can clean the impurities on the surface of the rotating second pressure roller 32 again with high quality.
[0048] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, a multifunctional metal surface treatment platform provided by the present invention is provided. The vacuum suction component 6 includes an exhaust fan 61. The air inlet and air outlet ends of the exhaust fan 61 are connected to the connecting pipe 63 through a conduit 62. The two connecting pipes 63 are connected to the outer surface of the fixing frame 11. The inner surface of the fixing frame 11 is connected to two connecting shells 64. The two connecting shells 64 are connected to the front of the platform body 12. The front of the platform body 12 is provided with a plurality of through grooves 65. The platform body 12 is provided with a first cavity 66 and a second cavity 68. The top of the first cavity 66 is provided with a plurality of air inlets 67. The bottom of the second cavity 68 is provided with a plurality of air outlets 69.
[0049] In this embodiment, after the metal workpiece is placed on the surface of the conveyor belt 16 located above the magnet 14, the exhaust fan 61 is controlled to work, and the working exhaust fan 61 can vacuum the metal workpiece through the upper duct 62, the connecting pipe 63, the connecting shell 64, the through groove 65, the first cavity 66, the plurality of air inlets 67, the upper sealed space and the plurality of through holes 17 at the bottom of the metal workpiece, so that the metal workpiece is fixed under the action of vacuum suction and the magnetic suction generated by the magnet 14, which not only improves the fixing effect of the metal workpiece, but also when the exhaust fan 61 is accidentally damaged during use, the magnet 14 can still fix the metal workpiece, so that the deburred metal workpiece is not easy to slide from the platform body 12 during the deburring process, and in this process, the sealing structure ensures that the suction force generated by the exhaust fan 61 is not easy to be lost through the gap between the platform body 12 and the conveyor belt 16, thereby ensuring the adsorption force applied by the exhaust fan 61 to the metal workpiece;
[0050] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a multifunctional metal surface treatment platform provided by the present invention, the air inlet 67 is connected to the upper connecting shell 64 through the first cavity 66 and a plurality of through grooves 65 above, and the upper connecting shell 64 is connected to the air inlet end of the exhaust fan 61 through the upper connecting pipe 63 and the upper duct 62.
[0051] In this embodiment, the working exhaust fan 61 can vacuum the metal workpiece through the upper duct 62, the connecting pipe 63, the connecting shell 64, the through groove 65, the first cavity 66, the plurality of air inlets 67, the sealed space above and the plurality of through holes 17 at the bottom of the metal workpiece.
[0052] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, a multifunctional metal surface treatment platform provided by the present invention, the air outlet 69 is connected with the lower connecting shell 64 through the second cavity 68 and a plurality of through grooves 65 below, and the lower connecting shell 64 is connected with the air outlet end of the exhaust fan 61 through the lower connecting pipe 63 and the lower duct 62.
[0053] In this embodiment, the airflow generated by the air outlet end of the working exhaust fan 61 blows away the impurities blocked in the through holes 17 below the conveyor belts 16 from the inside through the lower duct 62, connecting pipe 63, connecting shell 64, through groove 65, second cavity 68 and several exhaust ports.
[0054] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a multifunctional metal surface treatment platform provided by the present invention is provided. A collecting assembly 7 is provided on the lower surface of the fixing frame 11. The collecting assembly 7 includes a collecting shell 71. The motor 53 is connected to the collecting shell 71. The upper surface of the collecting shell 71 is connected to the fixing frame 11. A discharge pipe 72 is connected to one side of the collecting shell 71.
[0055] In this embodiment, the collecting shell 71 can cover the bottom of the conveyor belt 16, so that external impurities are not easily moved to the bottom of the conveyor belt 16 and thus contaminate it, and the collecting shell 71 can also collect impurities swept away by the cleaning roller 42 and the scraper roller 41, and can also collect impurities blown out from the through hole 17.
[0056] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a multifunctional metal surface treatment platform provided by the present invention, a protective component 8 is provided on the upper surface of the fixed frame 11, the protective component 8 includes a protective cover 81, two first door panels 82 are provided at both ends of the protective cover 81, two second door panels 83 are provided on both sides of the protective cover 81, the protective cover 81 is connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame 11, and a deburring component 9 is connected inside the protective cover 81.
[0057] In this embodiment, the protective cover 81 can block the space above the conveyor belt 16, so that external impurities are not easily moved to the upper surface of the conveyor belt 16 and thus contaminate it. Moreover, because two first door panels 82 are provided at both ends of the protective cover 81, and two second door panels 83 are provided on both sides of the protective cover 81, metal workpieces can be placed above the conveyor belt 16 or taken out by opening the first door panel 82 and the second door panel 83.
[0058] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when the platform needs to be used, one of the driving rollers is connected to the driving motor 53. Since the two limiting rings 23 are slidably connected in the first limiting groove 21 and the second limiting groove 22, the limiting assembly 2 can limit the conveyor belt 16, so that the conveyor belt 16 will not deviate during the rotation process, thereby causing the air outlet 69 and the air inlet 67 to be misaligned with the through hole 17;
[0059] And because the two first pressing rollers 31 and the two second pressing rollers 32 that are rotatably connected in the four grooves 15 press the conveyor belt 16 in the grooves 15, the conveyor belt 16 pressed in the four grooves 15 can seal the gap between the conveyor belt 16 and the platform body 12, and because the plurality of air inlets 67 and the plurality of air outlets 69 are arranged between the two first limiting grooves 21, the two sealing structures can seal the space on both sides of the conveyor belt 16, so that two parts of effective sealing space are formed between the conveyor belt 16 and the platform body 12, the upper sealing space is the gap between the conveyor belt 16 and the fixed frame 11 between the two first pressing rollers 31, and the lower sealing space is the gap between the conveyor belt 16 and the fixed frame 11 between the two second pressing rollers 32;
[0060] When the metal workpiece is placed on the surface of the conveyor belt 16 located above the magnet 14, the exhaust fan 61 is controlled to work. The working exhaust fan 61 can vacuum the metal workpiece through the upper duct 62, the connecting pipe 63, the connecting shell 64, the through groove 65, the first cavity 66, the plurality of air inlets 67, the upper sealed space and the plurality of through holes 17 at the bottom of the metal workpiece, so that the metal workpiece is fixed under the action of vacuum suction and the magnetic suction generated by the magnet 14, which not only improves the fixing effect of the metal workpiece, but also when the exhaust fan 61 is accidentally damaged during use, the magnet 14 can still fix the metal workpiece, so that the deburred metal workpiece is not easy to slide from the platform body 12 during the deburring process, and in this process, the sealing structure ensures that the suction force generated by the exhaust fan 61 is not easy to be lost through the gap between the platform body 12 and the conveyor belt 16, thereby ensuring the adsorption force applied by the exhaust fan 61 to the metal workpiece;
[0061] And when the deburred metal workpiece is removed from the conveyor belt 16, the conveyor belt 16 is controlled to rotate, and the rotating conveyor belt 16 drives the two first pressure rollers 31 and the two second pressure rollers 32 to rotate. Because the material of the second pressure rollers 32 is set to be the magnet 14, the rotating second pressure rollers 32 can absorb the burrs of the metal workpiece on the surface of the conveyor belt 16, and at the same time, the motor 53 is controlled to work, and the working motor 53 can drive one of the pulleys 51 to rotate, and the rotating pulley 51 drives the other pulley 51 to rotate synchronously through the belt 52. The two rotating pulleys 51 both drive the scraper roller 41 to rotate synchronously. Because the rotating scraper roller 41 has the same rotation direction as the second pressure roller 32, the rotating The scraper roller 41 can scrape off the burrs of the metal workpiece adsorbed on the surface of the second pressure roller 32, and because the surface of the scraper roller 41 is provided with a plurality of scraping grooves, the scraping grooves can temporarily store the burrs or impurities scraped off from the surface of the second pressure roller 32. When the scraper grooves storing burrs or impurities are drawn out, the burrs or impurities temporarily stored in the scraper grooves can fall into the collection shell 71. The two scraper rollers 41 that rotate at the same time drive the two cleaning rollers 42 to rotate in the opposite direction through the first magnet 14 and the second magnet 14. Because the cleaning roller 42 is in contact with the belt 52, the second pressure roller 32 and the scraper roller 41, the cleaning roller 42 that rotates in the opposite direction can sweep off the non-magnetic impurities on the surfaces of the belt 52, the second pressure roller 32 and the scraper roller 41.
[0062] Then, the airflow generated by the air outlet end of the working exhaust fan 61 passes through the lower duct 62, the connecting pipe 63, the connecting shell 64, the through groove 65, the second cavity 68 and several exhaust ports to blow down the impurities blocked in the through holes 17 below the conveyor belts 16 from the inside, and move them into the collecting shell 71. Then, the cleaned part of the conveyor belt 16 can be rotated to the top of the platform body 12 to continue to be used for fixing metal workpieces.
[0063] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multifunctional metal surface treatment platform, comprising a treatment platform body (1), a driving component (5) and a vacuum suction component (6), characterized in that: Two limit assemblies (2) and a pressing assembly (3) are provided in the processing platform body (1); two cleaning assemblies (4) are provided at the bottom of the processing platform body (1); the two cleaning assemblies (4) are connected to the same driving assembly (5); the driving assembly (5) is connected to the processing platform body (1); and the processing platform body (1) is connected to the vacuum suction assembly (6); The processing platform body (1) comprises a fixed frame (11) and a conveyor belt (16); the fixed frame (11) is connected to a platform body (12); two rotating rollers (13) are rotatably connected to the fixed frame (11); a magnet (14) is clamped on the upper surface of the platform body (12); the magnet (14) overlaps the inner surface of the conveyor belt (16); two grooves (15) are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the platform body (12); the conveyor belt (16) is slidably connected to the four grooves (15); and a plurality of through holes (17) are provided in the conveyor belt (16); The limiting assembly (2) comprises a first limiting groove (21), a second limiting groove (22) and a limiting ring (23); the first limiting groove (21) is formed on the outer surface of the belt (52); the second limiting groove (22) is formed on the outer surface of the rotating roller (13); the limiting ring (23) is connected to the inner surface of the belt (52); the limiting ring (23) is slidably connected in the first limiting groove (21) and the two second limiting grooves (22); The pressing assembly (3) comprises two first pressing rollers (31) and two second pressing rollers (32), the two first pressing rollers (31) being rotatably connected to two upper grooves (15) respectively, and the two second pressing rollers (32) being rotatably connected to two lower grooves (15) respectively; The cleaning assembly (4) comprises a scraping roller (41) and a cleaning roller (42), the outer surface of the scraping roller (41) being provided with a plurality of scraping grooves, the scraping roller (41) and the cleaning roller (42) being rotatably connected to the fixed frame (11), the scraping roller (41) and the cleaning roller (42) being arranged below the conveyor belt (16), the scraping roller (41) being overlapped with the bottom of the second pressure roller (32), the cleaning roller (42) being overlapped with the conveyor belt (16), the second pressure roller (32) and the scraping roller (41), and the material of the second pressure roller (32) being a magnet (14); The driving assembly (5) comprises two pulleys (51), a first gear (54) and a second gear (55), the two pulleys (51) are connected to each other via a belt (52), the two pulleys (51) are respectively connected to the same end of two scraping rollers (41), one of the pulleys (51) is connected to the motor (53), the first gear (54) is connected to the other end of the scraping roller (41) away from the motor (53), the first gear (54) is meshed with the second gear (55), and the second gear (55) is connected to one end of the cleaning roller (42); The vacuum suction assembly (6) comprises an exhaust fan (61), the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the exhaust fan (61) are connected to a connecting pipe (63) via a conduit (62), the two connecting pipes (63) are connected to the outer surface of the fixing frame (11), the inner surface of the fixing frame (11) is connected to two connecting shells (64), the two connecting shells (64) are connected to the front side of the platform body (12), the front side of the platform body (12) is provided with a plurality of through slots (65), the platform body (12) is provided with a first cavity (66) and a second cavity (68), the top of the first cavity (66) is provided with a plurality of air inlets (67), and the bottom of the second cavity (68) is provided with a plurality of air outlets (69); The air inlet (67) is connected to the upper connecting shell (64) through the first cavity (66) and a plurality of upper through slots (65); the upper connecting shell (64) is connected to the air inlet end of the exhaust fan (61) through the upper connecting pipe (63) and the upper conduit (62); The air outlet (69) is connected to the lower connection shell (64) through the second cavity (68) and a plurality of lower through slots (65); the lower connection shell (64) is connected to the air outlet end of the exhaust fan (61) through the lower connection pipe (63) and the lower conduit (62).
2. A multifunctional metal surface treatment platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting assembly (7) is provided on the lower surface of the fixing frame (11), the collecting assembly (7) comprising a collecting shell (71), the motor (53) being connected to the collecting shell (71), the upper surface of the collecting shell (71) being connected to the fixing frame (11), and a discharge pipe (72) being connected to one side of the collecting shell (71).
3. The multifunctional metal surface treatment platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective assembly (8) is provided on the upper surface of the fixing frame (11), the protective assembly (8) comprising a protective cover (81), two first door panels (82) being provided at both ends of the protective cover (81), two second door panels (83) being provided at both sides of the protective cover (81), the protective cover (81) being connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame (11), and a deburring assembly (9) being connected inside the protective cover (81).
Citation Information
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