Base station monitoring method and device, equipment and storage medium

Abstract

The invention provides a base station monitoring method and device, equipment and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of communication. The method comprises the following steps: determining the number of at least one type of user terminals accessed by a target base station within a preset time period; determining the type of the target base station according to the number of the at least one type of user terminals; determining at least one target environment parameter threshold adopted by the target base station according to the type of the target base station; obtaining at least one actually measured environment parameter value corresponding to the target base station; and monitoring the target base station according to the at least one actually measured environment parameter value and the corresponding target environment parameter threshold. According to the scheme, the target base station can be accurately monitored, and monitoring resources and operation and maintenance resources are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a monitoring method, device, equipment and storage medium for a base station. Background Art

[0002] In the current mobile communication construction of enterprise parks, public network user terminals and private network user terminals can share the same base station to access the mobile communication network. However, the application environment of the public network and the application environment of the private network are very different.

[0003] At present, when monitoring base stations, the environmental parameter alarm thresholds used by private network base stations or public network private network shared base stations are mostly set with reference to the environmental parameters that public network base stations can withstand. As a result, the environmental parameter alarm thresholds set for private network base stations or public network private network shared base stations are not appropriate, which will cause a large number of false alarms and missed alarms, making it impossible to accurately monitor base stations and causing a large waste of monitoring resources. Summary of the invention

[0004] The embodiments of the present invention provide a base station monitoring method, device, equipment and storage medium, which solve the technical problems in the prior art that the base station cannot be accurately monitored and a large amount of monitoring resources are wasted.

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a monitoring method of a base station, including:

[0006] Determine the number of at least one type of user terminals accessed by the target base station within a preset time period;

[0007] Determining the type of the target base station according to the number of at least one type of user terminals;

[0008] Determining at least one target environment parameter threshold used by the target base station according to the type of the target base station;

[0009] Obtaining at least one measured environmental parameter value corresponding to the target base station;

[0010] The target base station is monitored according to at least one measured environmental parameter value and a corresponding target environmental parameter threshold.

[0011] Optionally, in the method as described above, the determining the number of at least one type of user terminals accessed by the target base station within a preset time period includes:

[0012] Acquire an access message sent by a user terminal and received by the target base station within a preset time period; the access message includes a user terminal identifier and a public land mobile network PLMN network number;

[0013] Determine the type of the user terminal according to the public land mobile network PLMN network number;

[0014] The number of at least one type of user terminals is determined according to the number of user terminal identifiers corresponding to the at least one type of user terminals.

[0015] Optionally, in the method as described above, determining the type of the user terminal according to the public land mobile network PLMN network number includes:

[0016] If it is determined that the PLMN network number is a first preset value, determining that the type of the user terminal is a public network user terminal;

[0017] If it is determined that the PLMN network number is a second preset value, then the type of the user terminal is determined to be a private network user terminal.

[0018] Optionally, in the method as described above, the types of the user terminals include: public network user terminals and private network user terminals;

[0019] The determining the type of the target base station according to the number of at least one type of user terminals includes:

[0020] In response to the number of the public network user terminals being greater than the number of the private network user terminals, determining that the type of the target base station is a public network base station;

[0021] In response to the number of the public network user terminals being less than or equal to the number of the private network user terminals, it is determined that the type of the target base station is a private network base station.

[0022] Optionally, in the above method, the determining, according to the type of the target base station, at least one target environment parameter threshold adopted by the target base station includes:

[0023] Acquire a mapping relationship between a pre-configured base station type and at least one environmental parameter threshold;

[0024] According to the type of the target base station, at least one environmental parameter threshold having a mapping relationship with the type of the target base station is acquired from the mapping relationship as at least one target environmental parameter threshold used by the target base station.

[0025] Optionally, in the method as described above, the obtaining of at least one measured environmental parameter value corresponding to the target base station includes:

[0026] At least one measured environmental parameter value corresponding to the target base station is obtained from at least one environmental parameter sensor deployed on the target base station.

[0027] Optionally, in the method described above, the target environmental parameter threshold is a target temperature threshold, and the measured environmental parameter value is a measured temperature value;

[0028] The monitoring of the target base station according to at least one measured environmental parameter value and a corresponding target environmental parameter threshold includes:

[0029] In response to the measured temperature value being less than or equal to the target temperature threshold, determining that the operating temperature of the target base station is normal;

[0030] In response to the measured temperature value being greater than the target temperature threshold, it is determined that the operating temperature of the target base station is abnormal, and an alarm message is sent to an operation and maintenance terminal.

[0031] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a monitoring device of a base station, including:

[0032] A first determination module, used to determine the number of at least one type of user terminals accessed by the target base station within a preset time period;

[0033] A second determination module, configured to determine the type of the target base station according to the number of at least one type of user terminals;

[0034] A third determination module, configured to determine at least one target environment parameter threshold adopted by the target base station according to the type of the target base station;

[0035] An acquisition module, used to acquire at least one measured environmental parameter value corresponding to the target base station;

[0036] A monitoring module is used to monitor the target base station according to at least one measured environmental parameter value and a corresponding target environmental parameter threshold.

[0037] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, comprising: a processor, and a memory communicatively connected to the processor;

[0038] The memory stores computer-executable instructions;

[0039] The processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to implement the method as described in any one of the first aspects.

[0040] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor to implement a method as described in any one of the first aspects.

[0041] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which implements the method as described in any one of the first aspects when executed by a processor.

[0042] The present invention provides a monitoring method, device, equipment and storage medium for a base station, the method comprising: determining the number of at least one type of user terminals accessed by a target base station within a preset time period; determining the type of the target base station according to the number of at least one type of user terminals; determining at least one target environmental parameter threshold adopted by the target base station according to the type of the target base station; obtaining at least one measured environmental parameter value corresponding to the target base station; monitoring the target base station according to at least one measured environmental parameter value and the corresponding target environmental parameter threshold. Since the type of the target base station is determined according to the number of at least one type of user terminals, the type of the target base station can be determined in actual application, and then, according to the obtained measured environmental parameter value of the target base station and the target environmental parameter threshold corresponding to the type of the target base station, the target base station can be accurately monitored, saving monitoring resources and operation and maintenance resources.

[0043] It should be understood that the contents described in the above summary of the invention are not intended to limit the key or important features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor are they intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Other features of the present invention will become easily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0044] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0045] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an application scenario of the base station monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 2 A flowchart of a base station monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 3 A flowchart of a base station monitoring method provided by another embodiment of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a monitoring device of a base station provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] Embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described herein, which are instead provided for a more thorough and complete understanding of the present invention. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present invention are only for exemplary purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0051] The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if any) in the description and claims of the embodiments of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein, for example, can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0052] In order to clearly understand the technical solution of the present application, the solution of the prior art is first introduced in detail.

[0053] At present, public network user terminals and private network user terminals can access the network through the same base station. Therefore, when monitoring the base station, the environmental parameter alarm threshold of the base station is often set to the environmental parameter alarm threshold that the public network and private network shared base station can withstand. However, in actual applications, there are often large differences in the application environments of private network base stations and private network base stations. For example, public network base stations are often located in office buildings, shopping malls and other environments, while private network base stations are often located in special environments with high temperature, high heat and high dust. The operating temperature of private network base stations is often higher than that of public network base stations. Therefore, the current method will cause a large number of false alarms in private network base stations and missed alarms in public network base stations. The base stations cannot be accurately monitored and will cause a waste of monitoring resources and post-alarm operation and maintenance resources.

[0054] Therefore, in order to solve the technical problems in the prior art, the inventors found that it is necessary to set accurate environmental parameter alarm parameter thresholds for the base station according to the type of the base station, i.e., a public network base station, a private network base station, or a public network and private network shared base station, so that the environmental alarm parameter threshold of the base station matches the working environment of the base station, and then the base station is accurately monitored. In the case where the public network user terminal and the private network user terminal can share the same base station to access the network, the type of the base station can be determined according to the number of user terminals of each type accessing the base station, and then the base station can be accurately monitored according to the environmental parameter threshold corresponding to the type of the base station.

[0055] The application scenarios of the embodiments of the present invention are introduced below.

[0056] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an application scenario of the base station monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 As shown, an application scenario of the embodiment of the present application includes: an electronic device 10, a target base station 11 and at least one user terminal. The electronic device 10 is in communication connection with the target base station 11, and each user terminal accesses the target base station 11.

[0057] The electronic device 10 determines the number of at least one type of user terminals accessed by the target base station 11 within a preset time period; and determines the type of the target base station 11 according to the number of at least one type of user terminals. Figure 1 In the embodiment, the first user terminal 121, the second user terminal 122 and the third user terminal 123 access the target base station. The first user terminal 121 and the second user terminal 122 belong to the first type, and the third user terminal 123 belongs to the second type. The electronic device 10 determines the number of the first type and the second type of user terminals accessed by the target base station 11 within the preset time, and determines the type of the target base station 11 according to the number of the first type and the second type of user terminals.

[0058] The electronic device determines at least one target environmental parameter threshold used by the target base station 11 according to the type of the target base station 11; obtains at least one measured environmental parameter value corresponding to the target base station 11; and monitors the target base station 11 according to the at least one measured environmental parameter value and the corresponding target environmental parameter threshold.

[0059] The technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present application can be applicable to a variety of systems, such as global system of mobile communication (GSM) system, code division multiple access (CDMA) system, wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) system, general packet radio service (GPRS) system, long term evolution (LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, LTE time division duplex (TDD) system, long term evolution advanced (LTE-A) system, universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS), worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) system, 5G new radio (NR) system, etc.

[0060] Therefore, optionally, the above-mentioned base station can be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS for short) and / or a base station controller in GSM or CDMA, or a base station (NodeB, NB for short) and / or a radio network controller (Radio Network Controller, RNC for short) in WCDMA, or an evolved base station (EvolutionalNode B, eNB or eNodeB for short) in LTE, or a relay station or access point, or a base station (gNB) in a 5G network, etc., and the present application is not limited here.

[0061] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0062] Embodiment 1

[0063] Figure 2 A flow chart of a base station monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present invention is as follows: Figure 2 As shown, the executor of the base station monitoring method provided in the embodiment of the present invention is a base station monitoring device, and the base station monitoring device can be integrated in an electronic device. The base station monitoring method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps.

[0064] Step 201: Determine the number of at least one type of user terminals accessed by a target base station within a preset time period.

[0065] In this embodiment, the electronic device is connected to the target base station in communication, and the target base station is connected to the user terminal in communication. The electronic device can obtain the user terminal information accessing the target base station through the communication connection with the target base station. The user terminal information may include the type of the user terminal. Furthermore, the electronic device can determine how many types of user terminals have accessed the target base station in a preset time period, and can determine the number of user terminals of each type. Here, there is at least one type of user terminal.

[0066] Step 202: Determine the type of the target base station according to the number of at least one type of user terminals.

[0067] In this embodiment, the type of the user terminal may include a public network user terminal or a private network user terminal. The type to which the target base station belongs may include a public network base station and a private network base station. The type to which the target base station belongs may be determined according to the number of user terminals of each type. Exemplarily, the type of the user terminal with the largest number is determined as the type to which the target base station belongs.

[0068] Step 203: Determine at least one target environment parameter threshold used by the target base station according to the type of the target base station.

[0069] In this embodiment, the environmental parameters refer to physical parameters such as temperature, humidity, light intensity, air pressure, volume, etc. The environmental parameter threshold is used to monitor the working environment of the target base station. The target environmental parameter threshold can be of different types, such as the target environmental temperature threshold, the target environmental humidity threshold, etc.

[0070] Optionally, step 203 is further refined to include step 2031 to step 2032.

[0071] Step 2031: Acquire a mapping relationship between a pre-configured base station type and at least one environmental parameter threshold.

[0072] In this embodiment, different base station types may have mapping relationships with different environmental parameter thresholds, and one base station type may have a mapping relationship with at least one environmental parameter threshold. Therefore, at least one environmental parameter threshold having a mapping relationship with each base station type may be preconfigured to form a mapping relationship between the base station type and at least one environmental parameter threshold.

[0073] The mapping relationship between the pre-configured base station type and at least one environmental parameter threshold can be stored in the memory of the electronic device and obtained by the electronic device by accessing the memory, or it can be stored in a database and obtained by the electronic device by accessing the database. This embodiment does not limit this.

[0074] Step 2032: According to the type of the target base station, at least one environmental parameter threshold having a mapping relationship with the type of the target base station is obtained from the mapping relationship as at least one target environmental parameter threshold used by the target base station.

[0075] In this embodiment, the type of the target base station can be used as a keyword to query in the mapping relationship, and at least one environmental parameter threshold that has a mapping relationship with the type of the target base station can be queried, and then the at least one environmental parameter threshold that has a mapping relationship with the type of the target base station can be used as the at least one target environmental parameter threshold adopted by the target base station.

[0076] The base station monitoring method provided in this embodiment obtains a mapping relationship between a pre-configured base station type and at least one environmental parameter threshold, and obtains at least one environmental parameter threshold having a mapping relationship with the type to which the target base station belongs from the mapping relationship as at least one target environmental parameter threshold used by the target base station according to the type to which the target base station belongs. Since at least one environmental parameter threshold having a mapping relationship with the target base station is directly obtained from the pre-configured mapping relationship as at least one target environmental parameter threshold used by the target base station, it is possible to quickly and accurately obtain at least one target environmental parameter threshold used by the target base station.

[0077] Step 204: Obtain at least one measured environmental parameter value corresponding to the target base station.

[0078] In this embodiment, the measured environmental parameter refers to the measured value of the environmental parameter when the target base station is working. For example, the measured environmental temperature parameter value may be the measured temperature value when the target base station is working.

[0079] In this embodiment, at least one environmental parameter sensor may be deployed in the working environment of the target base station or on the target base station, and the at least one environmental parameter sensor may collect at least one measured environmental parameter value corresponding to the target base station in real time. The environmental parameter sensor may send the at least one environmental parameter value collected in real time to the electronic device.

[0080] Optionally, step 204 is further refined to include step 2041 .

[0081] Step 2041: Acquire at least one measured environmental parameter value corresponding to the target base station from at least one environmental parameter sensor deployed on the target base station.

[0082] In this embodiment, at least one environmental parameter sensor may be arranged on the target base station, for example, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, etc. Each environmental parameter sensor arranged on the target base station may be connected to the electronic device for communication, and the electronic device may control each environmental parameter sensor to collect each measured environmental parameter value corresponding to the target base station by communicating with each environmental parameter sensor arranged on the target base station, thereby obtaining at least one measured environmental parameter value corresponding to the target base station.

[0083] The base station monitoring method provided in this embodiment obtains at least one measured environmental parameter value corresponding to the target base station from at least one environmental parameter sensor deployed on the target base station. Since the environmental parameter sensor is deployed on the base station, the measured environmental parameter value of the target base station can be accurately collected. Therefore, the electronic device can obtain more accurate measured environmental parameters.

[0084] Step 205: Monitor the target base station according to at least one measured environmental parameter value and a corresponding target environmental parameter threshold.

[0085] In this embodiment, the difference between the target environmental parameter threshold and the measured environmental parameter value can be calculated. If the difference between each target environmental parameter threshold and the measured environmental parameter value is greater than the preset difference corresponding to the environmental parameter, the working state of the target base station can be determined. On the contrary, if there is one or more target environmental parameter thresholds and the difference between the measured environmental parameter value is less than or equal to the preset difference corresponding to the environmental parameter, it means that the working state of the target base station is abnormal. At this time, the target base station can be remotely maintained, or staff can be arranged to inspect or maintain the target base station. In addition, the target base station can also be monitored by other methods, which are not limited in this embodiment.

[0086] Exemplarily, the preset difference corresponding to the temperature parameter may be 5°C. If the difference between the target temperature parameter threshold of the target base station and the measured temperature parameter value is 10°C, which is greater than 5°C, it indicates that the working state of the target base station is normal. If the difference between the target temperature parameter threshold of the target base station and the measured temperature parameter value is -3°C, which is less than 5°C, it indicates that the working state of the target base station is abnormal.

[0087] The base station monitoring method provided in this embodiment determines the number of at least one type of user terminals connected to the target base station within a preset time period; determines the type of the target base station according to the number of at least one type of user terminals; determines at least one target environmental parameter threshold adopted by the target base station according to the type of the target base station; obtains at least one measured environmental parameter value corresponding to the target base station; and monitors the target base station according to at least one measured environmental parameter value and the corresponding target environmental parameter threshold. Since the type of the target base station is determined according to the number of at least one type of user terminals, the type of the target base station in actual application can be determined, and then, according to the obtained measured environmental parameter value of the target base station and the target environmental parameter threshold corresponding to the type of the target base station, the target base station can be accurately monitored, saving monitoring resources and operation and maintenance resources.

[0088] As an optional implementation, based on any one of the above embodiments, step 201 is refined, and step 201 is refined to include steps 2011 to 2013.

[0089] Step 2011: acquiring an access message sent by a user terminal and received by the target base station within a preset time period; the access message includes a user terminal identifier and a public land mobile network PLMN number.

[0090] In this embodiment, when the user terminal accesses the base station, it will send an access message to the base station, and the access message includes the user terminal identifier and the PLMN network number. The user terminal identifier is used to mark different user terminals. The PLMN network number can be used to mark the type of the user terminal.

[0091] The PLMN network number can be pre-stored in a user identification SIM card. The SIM card can be installed on a user terminal, and the user terminal can read the PLMN network number from the SIM card when accessing a base station. The type of the user terminal can depend on the user terminal type marked by the PLMN network number pre-stored in the SIM card installed on the user terminal.

[0092] Step 2012: determine the type of the user terminal according to the public land mobile network PLMN number.

[0093] In this embodiment, the types of user terminals may include public network user terminals and private network user terminals, and therefore, the public land mobile network PLMN network number may be used to mark a private network user terminal or a public network user terminal. Exemplarily, the PLMN network number may mark a public network user terminal by including a first preset value, and may mark a private network user terminal by including a second preset value.

[0094] The electronic device can determine the type of the user terminal according to whether the PLMN network number in the access message sent by the user terminal to the target base station marks a public network user terminal or a private network user terminal.

[0095] Step 2013: Determine the number of at least one type of user terminals according to the number of user terminal identifiers corresponding to at least one type of user terminals.

[0096] In this embodiment, since each user terminal accessing the target base station will send an access message to the target base station, the user terminal identifier included in the access message is used to mark different user terminals, and the PLMN network number in the access message is used to mark the type of the user terminal. Therefore, in the access messages sent by user terminals of the same type, the PLMN network number is the same. Then, the number of user terminals of each type can be determined by the number of user terminal identifiers corresponding to the user terminals of each type.

[0097] Exemplarily, the user terminals accessing the target base station include a first user terminal, a second user terminal, and a third user terminal. The access message sent by the first user terminal to the target base station includes a first user terminal identifier and a PLMN network number marking the first type of user terminal. The access message sent by the second user terminal to the target base station includes a second user terminal identifier and a PLMN network number marking the first type of user terminal. The access message sent by the third user terminal to the target base station includes a third user terminal identifier and a PLMN network number marking the second type of user terminal.

[0098] At this time, the number of first-category user terminals can be determined to be two according to the number of user terminal identifiers corresponding to the first-category user terminals, i.e., two, and the number of second-category user terminals can be determined to be one according to the number of user terminal identifiers corresponding to the second-category user terminals, i.e., one.

[0099] The monitoring method of the base station provided in this embodiment obtains the access message sent by the user terminal received by the target base station within a preset time period; the access message includes the user terminal identifier and the public land mobile network PLMN network number; the type of the user terminal is determined according to the public land mobile network PLMN network number; the number of at least one type of user terminals is determined according to the number of user terminal identifiers corresponding to at least one type of user terminals. Since the type of the user terminal is determined by the PLMN network number, and the user accessing the target base station will definitely send an access message to the target base station, it is possible to accurately determine the type of at least one user terminal accessed by the target base station within the preset time period. At the same time, the number of at least one type of user terminals is determined by the number of user terminal identifiers corresponding to at least one type of user terminals, and the number of user terminals of each type can be accurately determined.

[0100] As an optional implementation, based on any one of the above embodiments, step 2012 is further refined to include step 2012a and step 2012b.

[0101] Step 2012a: If the PLMN network number is determined to be a first preset value, the type of the user terminal is determined to be a public network user terminal.

[0102] Step 2012b: If the PLMN network number is determined to be the second preset value, the type of the user terminal is determined to be a private network user terminal.

[0103] In this embodiment, the PLMN network number can directly mark the type of the user terminal. For example, when the PLMN network number is a first preset value, the user terminal can be marked as a public network user terminal, and when the PLMN network number is a second preset value, the user terminal can be marked as a private network user terminal. The first preset value can be 46001, and the second preset value can be 46006.

[0104] The monitoring method of the base station provided in this embodiment determines the type of the user terminal as a public network user terminal if the PLMN network number is determined to be a first preset value; and determines the type of the user terminal as a private network user terminal if the PLMN network number is determined to be a second preset value. Since the type of the user terminal is directly determined as a public network user terminal or a private network user terminal by the value of the PLMN network number, the type of each user terminal can be determined simply, quickly and accurately.

[0105] As an optional implementation, based on any one of the above embodiments, the types of user terminals include: public network user terminals and private network user terminals; and, step 202 "determining the type of the target base station according to the number of user terminals of at least one type" is refined, then step 202 is refined to include steps 2021 to 2022.

[0106] Step 2021, in response to the number of public network user terminals being greater than the number of private network user terminals, determining that the type of the target base station is a public network base station.

[0107] In this embodiment, if the number of public network user terminals among the user terminals accessed by the target base station within the preset time period is greater than the number of private network user terminals, it can be determined that the personnel activities at the location of the target base station are relatively frequent, and the scene of the location of the target base station is the office area, living area, road or canteen in the park. In these areas, the public network users accessing the target base station are mainly staff active in the area, and the private network users accessing the target base station may be private network test terminals in the area. Therefore, it can be determined that the type of the target base station is a public network base station.

[0108] Step 2022: In response to the number of public network user terminals being less than or equal to the number of private network user terminals, determining that the type of the target base station is a private network base station.

[0109] In this embodiment, if the number of public network user terminals among the user terminals accessed by the target base station within the preset time period is less than or equal to the number of private network user terminals, it can be determined that the industrial equipment activities at the location of the target base station are relatively frequent, and the scene of the location of the target base station is a factory building, assembly line, etc. In these areas, the private network users accessing the target base station are mainly industrial equipment, while the public network users accessing the target base station may be staff in the area. Therefore, the type of the target base station can be determined as a private network base station.

[0110] The base station monitoring method provided in this embodiment determines that the type of the target base station is a public network base station in response to the number of public network user terminals being greater than the number of private network user terminals; and determines that the type of the target base station is a private network base station in response to the number of public network user terminals being less than or equal to the number of private network user terminals. Since the type of the base station is determined according to the type and number of user terminals accessing the target base station, the determined type of the target base station can flexibly change as the type and number of user terminals accessing the target base station change, and thus, the type of the target base station can be accurately determined.

[0111] Embodiment 2

[0112] Figure 3 A flowchart of a base station monitoring method provided by another embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, in the base station monitoring method provided by this embodiment, the target environmental parameter threshold is the target temperature threshold, and the measured environmental parameter value is the measured temperature value; and, based on any one of the above embodiments, step 205 "monitoring the target base station according to at least one measured environmental parameter value and the corresponding target environmental parameter threshold" is further refined, and the refinement includes steps 301 to 302.

[0113] Step 301: In response to the measured temperature value being less than or equal to the target temperature threshold, it is determined that the operating temperature of the target base station is normal.

[0114] Step 302: In response to the measured temperature value being greater than the target temperature threshold, it is determined that the operating temperature of the target base station is abnormal, and an alarm message is sent to the operation and maintenance terminal.

[0115] In this embodiment, the operation and maintenance terminal may be an intelligent terminal carried by the operation and maintenance personnel, such as a smart phone, a smart bracelet, etc. The electronic device monitors the target base station. If the measured temperature value of the target base station is less than or equal to the target temperature threshold, it means that the operating temperature of the target base station is normal. At this time, the current monitoring can be ended, and the target base station can be monitored again.

[0116] If the measured temperature value of the target base station is greater than the target temperature threshold, it means that the operating temperature of the target base station is abnormal. At this time, an alarm message can be sent to the operation and maintenance terminal. The alarm message is used to notify the operation and maintenance personnel that the operating temperature of the target base station is abnormal so that the operation and maintenance personnel can inspect or maintain the target base station.

[0117] For example, when the target base station is a public network base station, the normal operating temperature may be -20°C to 55°C, and when the target base station is a private network base station, the normal operating temperature may be -40°C to +70°C. Therefore, the target temperature threshold having a mapping relationship with the public network base station may be 55°C, and the target temperature threshold having a mapping relationship with the private network base station may be 70°C.

[0118] Here, if the measured temperature value of the target base station is 60°C and the type of the target base station is a public network base station, it is determined that the operating temperature of the target base station is abnormal, and an alarm message is sent to the operation and maintenance terminal. If the measured temperature value of the target base station is 60°C and the type of the target base station is a private network base station, it is determined that the operating temperature of the target base station is normal.

[0119] The base station monitoring method provided in this embodiment determines that the target base station operating temperature is normal by responding to the measured temperature value being less than or equal to the target temperature threshold; determines that the target base station operating temperature is abnormal in response to the measured temperature value being greater than the target temperature threshold, and sends an alarm message to the operation and maintenance terminal. Since target base stations of different types have different target environmental parameter thresholds, the target base station is monitored according to the target temperature threshold and the measured temperature value corresponding to the type of the target base station. Only when the measured temperature is greater than the target temperature threshold, the alarm message is sent to the operation and maintenance terminal, which can accurately determine whether the target base station is normal or abnormal, thereby effectively improving the accuracy of the alarm and avoiding the one-size-fits-all false alarm and missed alarm problems caused by the target temperature threshold of the target base station not matching the type of the base station.

[0120] Embodiment 3

[0121] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a monitoring device of a base station provided in one embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown, the monitoring device of the base station provided in this embodiment is located in the electronic device. The monitoring device 40 of the base station provided in this embodiment includes: a first determination module 41, a second determination module 42, a third determination module 43, an acquisition module 44 and a monitoring module 45.

[0122] The first determining module 41 is configured to determine the number of at least one type of user terminals accessed by the target base station within a preset time period.

[0123] The second determining module 42 is configured to determine the type of the target base station according to the number of user terminals of at least one type.

[0124] The third determination module 43 is used to determine at least one target environment parameter threshold used by the target base station according to the type of the target base station.

[0125] The acquisition module 44 is used to acquire at least one measured environmental parameter value corresponding to the target base station.

[0126] The monitoring module 45 is used to monitor the target base station according to at least one measured environmental parameter value and a corresponding target environmental parameter threshold.

[0127] The monitoring device of the base station provided in this embodiment can execute Figure 2 The technical solution of the method embodiment shown has similar implementation principles and technical effects, which will not be repeated here.

[0128] Optionally, the first determining module 41 is specifically configured to:

[0129] Acquire an access message sent by a user terminal and received by the target base station within a preset time period; the access message includes a user terminal identifier and a public land mobile network PLMN network number;

[0130] Determine the type of the user terminal according to the public land mobile network PLMN network number;

[0131] The number of at least one type of user terminals is determined according to the number of user terminal identifiers corresponding to the at least one type of user terminals.

[0132] Optionally, the first determining module 41 is further configured to:

[0133] If the PLMN network number is determined to be the first preset value, determining the type of the user terminal to be a public network user terminal;

[0134] If it is determined that the PLMN network number is the second preset value, then the type of the user terminal is determined to be a private network user terminal.

[0135] Optionally, the types of user terminals include: public network user terminals and private network user terminals; the second determining module 42 is specifically configured to:

[0136] In response to the number of public network user terminals being greater than the number of private network user terminals, determining that the type of the target base station is a public network base station;

[0137] In response to the number of public network user terminals being less than or equal to the number of private network user terminals, it is determined that the type of the target base station is a private network base station.

[0138] Optionally, the third determining module 43 is specifically configured to:

[0139] Acquire a mapping relationship between a pre-configured base station type and at least one environmental parameter threshold;

[0140] According to the type of the target base station, at least one environmental parameter threshold having a mapping relationship with the type of the target base station is acquired from the mapping relationship as the at least one target environmental parameter threshold used by the target base station.

[0141] Optionally, the acquisition module 44 is specifically used for:

[0142] At least one measured environmental parameter value corresponding to the target base station is obtained from at least one environmental parameter sensor deployed on the target base station.

[0143] Optionally, the target environmental parameter threshold is a target temperature threshold, and the measured environmental parameter value is a measured temperature value; the monitoring module 45 is specifically used for:

[0144] In response to the measured temperature value being less than or equal to the target temperature threshold, determining that the operating temperature of the target base station is normal;

[0145] In response to the measured temperature value being greater than the target temperature threshold, it is determined that the operating temperature of the target base station is abnormal, and an alarm message is sent to the operation and maintenance terminal.

[0146] The monitoring device of the base station provided in this embodiment may be a technical solution provided in any of the above embodiments, and its implementation principle and technical effect are similar, which will not be described in detail here.

[0147] Embodiment 4

[0148] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 5 As shown, the electronic device 50 includes: a processor 52 and a memory 51 communicatively connected to the processor.

[0149] The memory 51 stores computer-executable instructions. The processor 52 executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to implement the base station monitoring method provided in the corresponding embodiment.

[0150] The relevant instructions can be understood by referring to the relevant descriptions and effects corresponding to the steps in the accompanying drawings, and no further elaboration is given here.

[0151] exist Figure 5 In a corresponding embodiment, the program may include program code, and the program code includes computer-executable instructions. The memory may include a high-speed RAM memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk memory.

[0152] The memory, transceiver and processor are connected through a bus. The bus can be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, Figure 5 Only one thick line is used in the diagram, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or only one type of bus.

[0153] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. The computer program is executed by a processor to implement the base station monitoring method provided by any embodiment of the present invention.

[0154] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer program product, including a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the base station monitoring method provided by any one of the above embodiments is implemented.

[0155] In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic, for example, the division of modules is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple modules or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or modules, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0156] The modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as modules may or may not be physical modules, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network modules. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0157] In addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each module may exist physically separately, or two or more modules may be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated module may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional modules.

[0158] The program code for implementing the method of the present invention can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These program codes can be provided to a processor or controller of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer or other programmable data processing device, so that the program code, when executed by the processor or controller, enables the functions / operations specified in the flow chart and / or block diagram to be implemented. The program code can be executed entirely on the machine, partially on the machine, partially on the machine as a stand-alone software package and partially on a remote machine, or entirely on a remote machine or server.

[0159] In the context of the present invention, a machine-readable medium may be a tangible medium that may contain or store a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, device, or equipment. A machine-readable medium may be a machine-readable signal medium or a machine-readable storage medium. A machine-readable medium may include, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, devices, or equipment, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A more specific example of a machine-readable storage medium may include an electrical connection based on one or more lines, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

[0160] In addition, although each operation is depicted in a specific order, this should be understood as requiring such operations to be performed in the specific order shown or in a sequential order, or requiring that all illustrated operations should be performed to obtain the desired results. Under certain circumstances, multiple characters and parallel processing may be advantageous. Similarly, although several specific implementation details are included in the above discussion, these should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present disclosure. Certain features described in the context of separate embodiments can also be implemented in a single implementation in combination. Conversely, the various features described in the context of a single implementation can also be implemented in multiple implementations individually or in any suitable sub-combination.

[0161] Although the subject matter has been described in language specific to structural features and / or methodological logical actions, it should be understood that the subject matter defined in the appended claims is not necessarily limited to the specific features or actions described above. On the contrary, the specific features and actions described above are merely example forms of implementing the claims.

Claims

1. A monitoring method for a base station, It is characterized in that include: Determine the number of at least one type of user terminals accessed by the target base station within a preset time period; Determining the type of the target base station according to the number of at least one type of user terminals; Determining at least one target environment parameter threshold used by the target base station according to the type of the target base station; Obtaining at least one measured environmental parameter value corresponding to the target base station; The target base station is monitored according to at least one measured environmental parameter value and a corresponding target environmental parameter threshold.

2. The method according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The determining the number of at least one type of user terminals accessed by the target base station within a preset time period includes: Acquire an access message sent by a user terminal and received by the target base station within a preset time period; the access message includes a user terminal identifier and a public land mobile network PLMN network number; Determine the type of the user terminal according to the public land mobile network PLMN network number; The number of at least one type of user terminals is determined according to the number of user terminal identifiers corresponding to at least one type of user terminals.

3. The method according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The determining the type of the user terminal according to the public land mobile network PLMN network number includes: If it is determined that the PLMN network number is a first preset value, determining that the type of the user terminal is a public network user terminal; If it is determined that the PLMN network number is a second preset value, then the type of the user terminal is determined to be a private network user terminal.

4. The method according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The types of user terminals include: public network user terminals and private network user terminals; The determining the type of the target base station according to the number of at least one type of user terminals includes: In response to the number of the public network user terminals being greater than the number of the private network user terminals, determining that the type of the target base station is a public network base station; In response to the number of the public network user terminals being less than or equal to the number of the private network user terminals, it is determined that the type of the target base station is a private network base station.

5. The method according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The determining, according to the type of the target base station, at least one target environment parameter threshold adopted by the target base station includes: Acquire a mapping relationship between a pre-configured base station type and at least one environmental parameter threshold; According to the type of the target base station, at least one environmental parameter threshold having a mapping relationship with the type of the target base station is acquired from the mapping relationship as at least one target environmental parameter threshold used by the target base station.

6. The method according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The obtaining of at least one measured environmental parameter value corresponding to the target base station includes: At least one measured environmental parameter value corresponding to the target base station is obtained from at least one environmental parameter sensor deployed on the target base station.

7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, It is characterized in that The target environmental parameter threshold is a target temperature threshold, and the measured environmental parameter value is a measured temperature value; The monitoring of the target base station according to at least one measured environmental parameter value and a corresponding target environmental parameter threshold includes: In response to the measured temperature value being less than or equal to the target temperature threshold, determining that the operating temperature of the target base station is normal; In response to the measured temperature value being greater than the target temperature threshold, it is determined that the operating temperature of the target base station is abnormal, and an alarm message is sent to an operation and maintenance terminal.

8. A monitoring device for a base station, It is characterized in that include: A first determination module, used to determine the number of at least one type of user terminals accessed by the target base station within a preset time period; A second determination module, configured to determine the type of the target base station according to the number of at least one type of user terminals; A third determination module, configured to determine at least one target environment parameter threshold adopted by the target base station according to the type of the target base station; An acquisition module, used to acquire at least one measured environmental parameter value corresponding to the target base station; The monitoring module is used to monitor the target base station according to at least one measured environmental parameter value and a corresponding target environmental parameter threshold.

9. An electronic device, It is characterized in that include: A processor, and a memory communicatively connected to the processor; The memory stores computer-executable instructions; The processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, It is characterized in that A computer program is stored thereon, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

Images