Hot pepper seed germination accelerating and heating device

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a pepper seed germination accelerating and heating device, and relates to the technical field of planting. The pepper seed germination accelerating and heating device comprises a box body, a heating assembly and a stirring assembly, an inlet / outlet is formed in the side wall of the box body, a water tank is arranged in the box body, and a draining basket is arranged in the water tank; the heat dissipation fins are fixed to the upper surface of the heat conduction plate, the electric heating piece is arranged on the lower surface of the heat conduction plate, and the heat dissipation fins are arranged in the water tank. And the main shaft rotates to drive the spoiler to swing in the draining basket. According to the hot pepper seed germination accelerating and heating device, the electric heating piece is located below the heat conducting plate, heat is generated through the electric heating piece, the heat conducting plate at the bottom of the water tank is rapidly heated, the heat conducting plate guides the heat into water in the water tank through the heat dissipation fins, the heat dissipation effect is enhanced, heat accumulation is avoided, and uniform distribution and stability of the heat are guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of planting, and in particular to a pepper seed germination heating device. Background Art

[0002] At present, pepper is a common vegetable, rich in dietary fiber and vitamins, among which the content of vitamin C ranks first among vegetables. Pepper can enhance gastrointestinal function, promote digestion and absorption, prevent gallstones, improve heart function, lower blood sugar, lower blood lipids, lose weight, enhance immunity, prevent colds, resist radiation, promote blood circulation, and delay aging. Pepper is widely planted in my country.

[0003] In the traditional planting method of peppers, they need to be treated before sowing, first soaked in hot water repeatedly, and then placed at 28-30℃ for germination for 4-5 days;

[0004] Due to environmental reasons, the germination solution is easily contaminated. At the same time, during the germination process, there may be differences in temperature and humidity in the germination beds at different locations. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. According to the pepper seed germination heating device of the embodiment of the present application, the device comprises a box, a heating component and a stirring component;

[0006] The side wall of the box body is provided with an inlet and outlet, the box body is provided with a water tank, and the water tank is provided with a drain basket;

[0007] The heating assembly comprises an electric heating element, a heat conducting plate and heat dissipation fins, wherein the heat conducting plate is embedded in the bottom of the water tank, the heat dissipation fins are fixed on the upper surface of the heat conducting plate, the electric heating element is arranged on the lower surface of the heat conducting plate, and the heat dissipation fins are arranged in the water tank;

[0008] The stirring assembly includes a main shaft and a spoiler, wherein the spoiler is mounted at one end of the main shaft, and a motor for driving the main shaft to rotate is mounted outside the box body, and the rotation of the main shaft drives the spoiler to swing in the drain basket.

[0009] Soak the seeds in a tetracycline solution with a mass concentration of 20-25 mg / L in a water tank for 2-3 hours to quickly soften the seeds, accelerate the seeds to absorb external nutrients, enhance the protoplasm vitality of the seeds, improve the seed germination rate, shorten the seed processing time, lift the drain basket to drain, and soak the seeds;

[0010] Place the drain basket above the sink, adjust the temperature in the box to 23-24°C, the ambient humidity to 86-88%, and the light to 60-80lx, and germinate for 2-3 days. Adjust the appropriate environmental conditions. During the germination process, spray yeast fermentation dilution liquid to maintain the ambient humidity, increase small molecule nutrients, promote seed absorption, accelerate seed germination, and improve the efficiency of pepper seed seedling cultivation.

[0011] According to the pepper seed germination heating device of the embodiment of the present application, the side wall of the box body is specially provided with an inlet and outlet, and a water tank is arranged inside the box body for carrying and storing liquid. A drain basket is also provided inside the water tank to facilitate the removal of seeds in the water tank and the collection of seeds after soaking. The electric heating element is located below the heat conducting plate, and the heat is generated by the electric heating element to quickly heat the heat conducting plate at the bottom of the water tank. The heat conducting plate introduces the heat into the water in the water tank through the heat dissipation fins, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation effect, avoiding heat accumulation, and ensuring uniform and stable heat distribution. The heating component has a compact design, stable heat conduction, and ensures safety in use, effectively improving the heating performance of the overall equipment, so that the seeds in the box body are in a suitable temperature and humidity environment. A spoiler is installed at one end of the main shaft, and the spoiler is driven by the main shaft to effectively guide the water flow, enhance the stirring effect, and make the seeds dispersed in the liquid and heated evenly. In addition, a motor located outside the box body is used to drive the rotation of the main shaft, so as to realize the stable swing of the spoiler in the drain basket. Not only the stirring efficiency is improved, but also the stability and durability during use are greatly enhanced.

[0012] In addition, the pepper seed germination heating device according to the embodiment of the present application also has the following additional technical features:

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a base is fixed in the box body, the water tank is slidably engaged with the base, and the electric heating element is embedded in the inner surface of the base.

[0014] The box is fixed with a base with a solid structure, providing a solid support foundation for the water tank. The water tank and the base are slidably connected to ensure stability and no displacement, and the water tank is easy to disassemble and clean. The electric heating element is embedded in the inner surface of the base to heat the water in the water tank, providing a suitable temperature environment for the germination of pepper seeds, thereby effectively promoting the germination process of the seeds. The device heats evenly and is easy to operate, which greatly improves the germination efficiency of pepper seeds and brings convenience to agricultural production.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the base is hollow and filled with a heat insulation board, and the electric heating element is arranged between the heat insulation board and the heat conduction board.

[0016] The hollow part of the base is filled with a heat insulation board, which can effectively block the heat transfer. The heat generated by the electric heating element is isolated by the heat insulation board to reduce the heat diffusion to the outside. The electric heating element is set on the base, and the electric heating element heats the liquid in the water tank through the heat conduction plate, quickly and evenly heats the seeds. The heating is uniform, safe and reliable, suitable for the germination process of pepper seeds, and can effectively improve the germination rate and quality of seeds.

[0017] The base is made of high-strength materials to ensure its stability and durability. The hollow design not only reduces the overall weight, but also facilitates the wiring of the internal circuit. Inside the base, a layer of heat insulation board is cleverly filled. The heat insulation board is made of special materials and can effectively isolate the temperature inside and outside the base. A fine insulation layer is set between the heat insulation board and the heat conduction board, which not only ensures the effective conduction of heat, but also avoids safety hazards such as short circuits.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an inspection opening is provided at the bottom of the box body, the inspection opening is arranged corresponding to the position of the base, and an inspection cover is installed on the outer surface of the inspection opening.

[0019] A heating plate is provided in the box for heating the seeds to activate their growth vitality. An inspection port is provided at the bottom of the box for users to carry out daily inspection and maintenance. The position of the inspection port corresponds to the position of the base, which is convenient for taking and placing the sink and ensuring the convenience of inspection. In addition, an inspection cover is installed on the outer surface of the inspection port to further protect the inspection port and prevent external impurities from entering. The device has a reasonable structure and is easy to operate. It can effectively improve the germination efficiency of pepper seeds and bring convenience to agricultural production.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a positioning hole is provided in the base, a positioning pin is fixed to the water tank, and the positioning pin is inserted in the positioning hole.

[0021] The positioning holes on the base cooperate with the positioning pins that fix the sink. This structure not only improves the connection strength between the sink and the base, but also enables the two to maintain a precise relative position during the assembly process, thereby effectively preventing problems such as tilting and leakage of the sink due to misalignment or looseness, and ensuring the performance and stability of the overall device.

[0022] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an observation window is embedded in the front of the box body, and an electric scraper is installed on the inner wall of the observation window.

[0023] The device heats the seeds through the heating element, effectively improving the efficiency of seed germination. At the same time, the design of the observation window allows the staff to observe the germination of the seeds at any time, and the electric scraper can automatically clean the moisture or impurities on the window surface to ensure the clarity and accuracy of observation.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a light source and an atomizing nozzle are installed in the box, the light source is fixed on the top of the box, two atomizing nozzles are provided, and the two atomizing nozzles are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the box.

[0025] The internal space of the box provides a suitable germination environment for the pepper seeds placed therein. By installing a light source and a mist nozzle, the light source is fixed on the top of the box to provide light, ensuring that the seeds can photosynthesize under suitable light conditions, thereby promoting seed germination. The mist nozzle is used to maintain the humidity of the seeds inside after the drain basket is separated from the sink. The two mist nozzles are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the box. The mist sprayed by atomization creates a humid environment inside the box, which not only helps to maintain the humidity of the seeds, but also provides the seeds with the necessary moisture, further promoting seed germination. By combining light and mist spraying functions, an ideal germination environment is provided for pepper seeds, effectively improving the germination rate and germination speed of the seeds; the light source uses a three-color LED lamp.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pump body is installed in the box body, a water pumping end of the pump body is detachably connected to the water tank, and a water discharge end of the pump body is connected to the atomizing nozzle.

[0027] The box is equipped with a pump body, and the pumping end of the pump body is detachably connected to the water tank, which is convenient for the water tank to be taken out independently, cleaned and replaced. The drainage end of the pump body is connected to the atomizing nozzle, which evenly sprays warm water on the surface of the seeds to achieve uniform heating and moisturizing. The heating device accurately controls the water temperature in the water tank, maintains the temperature inside the box, and ensures that the seeds germinate quickly at a suitable temperature. It effectively improves the germination efficiency of pepper seeds.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are installed in the box, and air circulation fans are installed at the diagonals of the inner wall of the box.

[0029] Temperature sensors and humidity sensors are installed in the box, which can monitor the temperature and humidity in the box in real time. Air circulation fans are installed at the diagonals of the inner wall of the box to enhance air flow and promote uniform distribution of temperature and humidity in the box, ensuring that the seeds in each part are subjected to equal temperature and humidity, so that the pepper seeds can grow in the best germination environment, thereby effectively improving the seed germination efficiency.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sealing cover is installed at the inlet and outlet; a dehumidifier or an exhaust fan is installed on the outer wall of the box body, and an alarm is installed on the top of the box body.

[0031] A sealing cover is installed at the inlet and outlet to ensure the stability of heat during the heating process. A dehumidifier or exhaust fan is installed on the outer wall of the box to effectively control the humidity inside the box, provide a suitable environment for the seeds, and avoid affecting the germination effect due to excessive humidity. At the same time, an alarm is also installed on the top of the box. When the humidity or temperature exceeds the preset range, an alarm can be issued in time to remind the staff to handle it, ensuring the smooth progress of the seed germination process, which can effectively improve the germination efficiency and survival rate of pepper seeds.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a limiting groove is provided on the back of the box body, a mounting seat is passed through the limiting groove, and a lifting mechanism for driving the mounting seat to slide along the length direction of the limiting groove is installed outside the box body;

[0033] The main shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, the motor is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, and the driving shaft of the motor is drivingly connected to one end of the main shaft;

[0034] The mounting seat is fixed with a slide groove, the drain basket is fixed with a slider, and the slider is slidably plugged in cooperation with the slide groove.

[0035] There is a limit slot on the back of the box, with a mounting seat embedded inside and a lifting mechanism on the outside. The lifting mechanism drives the mounting seat to slide in the limit slot, and the height of the mounting seat can be adjusted, thereby driving the drain basket to rise and fall, controlling the drain basket to leave the sink, and adjusting the soaking time of the drain basket in the sink as needed to meet the germination needs of different types of pepper seeds. It has higher flexibility, ensuring that the heating time of the seeds can be adjusted at any time during the heating process, effectively improving the germination efficiency, and bringing convenience to agricultural production.

[0036] The slide groove on the mounting base cooperates with the slider on the drain basket, and the slider slides and plugs in the slide groove to provide stable support for the drain basket. When the drain basket rises to be flush with the inlet and outlet, the drain basket can be taken out of the box by pulling it out, which is convenient for recycling the processed seeds. This structure not only makes the draining process more efficient, but also simplifies the operation steps and facilitates the collection of seeds.

[0037] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an accordion cover is connected between the mounting seat and the limiting groove, a support frame is installed at the bottom of the box body, and the lifting mechanism is installed at the upper end of the support frame.

[0038] The lifting mechanism is installed on the support frame and can adjust the height. The mounting seat is connected to the limit slot, and the accordion cover covers the gap between the limit slot and the mounting seat, so that the lifting process of the mounting seat is smooth and the heat is prevented from diffusing outward. It can efficiently germinate and maintain the temperature, ensure the healthy growth of seeds, and improve the germination rate. It is suitable for agricultural planting fields.

[0039] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting mechanism includes an electric push rod, a limiting tube and a sliding rod. The fixed end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the support frame, the movable end of the electric push rod is connected to the mounting seat, the lower end of the limiting tube is fixed to the support frame, the lower end of the sliding rod is slidably inserted in the limiting tube, and the upper end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the mounting seat.

[0040] The electric push rod is tightly connected to the support frame through the fixed end, and its movable end is connected to the mounting seat to ensure stable mechanical transmission. The lower end of the limit tube is fixed to the support frame to play a role in vertical positioning. The slide rod is slidably inserted into the limit tube at the lower end, and is also fixed to the mounting seat. Through this structure, the slide rod can move up and down under the driving force of the electric push rod, thereby realizing the precise lifting and lowering of the mounting seat and its mounted equipment. It makes the operation simple and the lifting and lowering smooth.

[0041] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rotating shaft is coaxially fixed to the driving shaft of the motor, a first gear and a fourth gear are coaxially fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft, a second gear is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat, and a third gear is coaxially fixed to one end of the main shaft; a rotating rod is fixed to the upper end of the spoiler, a fifth gear is coaxially fixed to the upper end of the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the main shaft;

[0042] The first gear meshes with the second gear, the third gear meshes with the second gear, and the fourth gear meshes with the fifth gear.

[0043] The first gear is meshed with the second gear and the third gear is meshed with the second gear respectively, so that the motor synchronously drives the rotating shaft and the main shaft to rotate, and the rotation directions of the main shaft and the rotating shaft are opposite; the spoiler is rotationally connected with the main shaft through the rotating rod thereon, and the fifth gear coaxially fixed on the upper end of the rotating rod is meshed with the fourth gear, thereby driving the spoiler itself to rotate, so that the spoiler rotates synchronously during the process of swinging back and forth around the upper end main shaft, thereby improving the stirring effect on the liquid in the water tank.

[0044] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the main shaft is hollow and has a through hole, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably disposed in the main shaft, and the rotating shaft is coaxially disposed with the main shaft.

[0045] The main shaft is a hollow structure with a through hole inside for the shaft to penetrate. One end of the shaft is installed inside the main shaft through a rotating part such as a bearing to achieve a rotational connection with the main shaft. The coaxiality between the shaft and the main shaft ensures efficient and accurate transmission.

[0046] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of spoilers are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the main shaft, and the fourth gear and the fifth gear are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0047] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water tank is an arc-shaped tank body, the main axis is coaxially arranged with the arc-shaped tank body, and the side wall of the water tank is a transparent glass plate.

[0048] The water tank is an arc-shaped tank body, and the main shaft is coaxially arranged with the arc-shaped tank body to ensure that the main shaft drives the spoiler to adapt to the water tank during the swing process. The side wall of the water tank is made of transparent glass plate, which not only ensures that the stirring inside is clearly visible and easy to observe, but also the glass material has good light transmittance, so that the lighting conditions inside the water tank are optimized and blind spots are avoided.

[0049] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of heat dissipation fin arrays are provided, and the plurality of heat dissipation fins are evenly distributed at the bottom of the water tank.

[0050] The heat dissipation fin array is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins, which are evenly distributed at the bottom of the water tank. With such a layout, the heat dissipation area can be effectively increased, the heat dissipation efficiency can be improved, and the uniformity of heat dissipation can be ensured. Heat is quickly dissipated into the liquid through the heat dissipation fins, thereby stably heating the liquid.

[0051] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0052] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the implementation methods of the present application, the drawings required for use in the implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0053] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pepper seed germination heating device provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0054] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure provided for an implementation method of the present application;

[0055] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a stirring assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0056] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a heating assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0057] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a water tank provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0058] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting base provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0059] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the back of the box provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0060] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0061] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between the gear and the rotating shaft provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0062] In the figure: 100, box; 101, inlet and outlet; 102, bellows cover; 103, inspection cover; 105, light source; 107, atomizing nozzle; 109, observation window; 110, sink; 111, positioning pin; 130, drain basket; 131, slider; 150, base; 151, positioning hole; 170, support frame; 300, heating component; 310, electric heating element; 330, heat conduction plate; 350, heat sink Hot fins; 500, stirring assembly; 510, main shaft; 511, third gear; 530, spoiler; 531, rotating rod; 533, fifth gear; 550, motor; 570, rotating shaft; 571, first gear; 573, fourth gear; 700, mounting seat; 701, slide groove; 702, second gear; 900, lifting mechanism; 910, electric push rod; 930, limit tube; 950, slide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0063] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0064] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0065] The pepper seed germination heating device according to an embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings;

[0066] like Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, the pepper seed germination heating device according to the embodiment of the present application includes a box body 100, a heating component 300 and a stirring component 500; the side wall of the box body 100 is provided with an inlet and outlet 101, the box body 100 is provided with a water tank 110, and the water tank 110 is provided with a drain basket 130; the heating component 300 includes an electric heating element 310, a heat conducting plate 330 and a heat dissipation fin 350, the heat conducting plate 330 is embedded in the bottom of the water tank 110, and the heat dissipation fin 350 is fixed The electric heating element 310 is arranged on the upper surface of the heat conducting plate 330 and the lower surface of the heat conducting plate 330, and the heat dissipation fins 350 are arranged in the water tank 110; the stirring assembly 500 includes a main shaft 510 and a spoiler 530, and the spoiler 530 is installed at one end of the main shaft 510. A motor 550 for driving the main shaft 510 to rotate is installed outside the box body 100, and the rotation of the main shaft 510 drives the spoiler 530 to swing in the drain basket 130.

[0067] According to the pepper seed germination heating device of the embodiment of the present application, the electric heating element 310 is located below the heat conducting plate 330, wherein the electric heating element 310 is a heating wire, and the heat is generated by the electric heating element 310, and the heat conducting plate 330 at the bottom of the water tank 110 is quickly heated, and the heat conducting plate 330 introduces the heat into the water in the water tank 110 through the heat dissipation fins 350, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation effect, avoiding heat accumulation, and ensuring uniform heat distribution. The heating assembly 300 has a compact design, stable heat conduction, and ensures safe use, effectively improving the heating performance of the overall device, and the electric heating element 310 is a heating wire.

[0068] A spoiler 530 is installed at one end of the main shaft 510. The spoiler 530 is driven by the main shaft 510 to effectively guide the water flow and enhance the stirring effect. In addition, the motor 550 located outside the box 100 is used to drive the rotation of the main shaft 510, so as to achieve stable swing of the spoiler 530 in the drain basket 130. Not only the stirring efficiency is improved, but also the stability and durability during use are greatly enhanced.

[0069] In addition, the pepper seed germination heating device according to the embodiment of the present application also has the following additional technical features:

[0070] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a base 150 is fixed in the box body 100 , the water tank 110 is slidably engaged with the base 150 , and the electric heating element 310 is embedded in the inner surface of the base 150 .

[0071] Specifically, if Figure 2-Figure 4As shown, a base 150 is fixed inside the box 100, and its structure is solid, providing a solid support foundation for the water tank 110. The water tank 110 and the base 150 are slidably connected to ensure that they are stable and do not move, and are convenient for disassembly and assembly of the water tank 110, and convenient for disassembly and cleaning. The electric heating element 310 is embedded in the inner surface of the base 150, and is used to heat the water in the water tank 110 to provide a suitable temperature environment for the germination of pepper seeds, thereby effectively promoting the germination process of the seeds. The device heats evenly and is easy to operate, which greatly improves the germination efficiency of pepper seeds and brings convenience to agricultural production.

[0072] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the base 150 is hollow and filled with a heat insulation board, and the electric heating element 310 is disposed between the heat insulation board and the heat conducting plate 330 .

[0073] The hollow of the base 150 is filled with a heat insulation board, which can effectively block the heat transfer. The heat generated by the electric heating element 310 is isolated by the heat insulation board to reduce the heat diffusion to the outside. The electric heating element 310 is arranged on the base 150, and the electric heating element 310 heats the liquid in the water tank 110 through the heat conducting plate 330, and heats the seeds quickly and evenly. The heating is uniform, safe and reliable, and is suitable for the germination process of pepper seeds, and can effectively improve the germination rate and quality of the seeds.

[0074] The base 150 is made of high-strength material to ensure its stability and durability. The hollow design not only reduces the overall weight, but also facilitates the wiring of the internal circuit. Inside the base 150, a layer of heat insulation board is cleverly filled. The heat insulation board is made of special material and can effectively isolate the temperature inside and outside the base 150. A fine insulation layer is provided between the heat insulation board and the heat conducting plate 330, which not only ensures the effective conduction of heat, but also avoids safety hazards such as short circuits.

[0075] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, an inspection opening is provided at the bottom of the box body 100 , the inspection opening is arranged corresponding to the position of the base 150 , and an inspection cover 103 is installed on the outer surface of the inspection opening.

[0076] A heating plate is provided in the box 100 for heating the seeds to activate the growth vitality of the seeds. An inspection port is provided under the box 100 to facilitate users to carry out daily inspection and maintenance work. The position of the inspection port corresponds to the position of the base 150, which is convenient for taking and placing the water tank 110 and ensuring the convenience of inspection. In addition, an inspection cover 103 is installed on the outer surface of the inspection port to further protect the inspection port and prevent external impurities from entering. The device has a reasonable structure and is easy to operate. It can effectively improve the germination efficiency of pepper seeds and bring convenience to agricultural production.

[0077] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a positioning hole 151 is formed on the base 150 , and a positioning pin 111 is fixed to the water tank 110 . The positioning pin 111 is inserted into the positioning hole 151 .

[0078] The positioning hole 151 provided on the base 150 cooperates with the positioning pin 111 fixed to the sink 110. This structure not only improves the connection strength between the sink 110 and the base 150, but also enables the two to maintain a precise relative position during the assembly process, thereby effectively preventing problems such as tilting and leakage of the sink 110 due to misalignment or looseness, thereby ensuring the performance and stability of the overall device.

[0079] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, an observation window 109 is embedded in the front of the box body 100 , and an electric scraper is installed on the inner wall of the observation window 109 .

[0080] The device heats the seeds through the heating element, effectively improving the efficiency of seed germination. At the same time, the design of the observation window 109 is convenient for the staff to observe the germination of the seeds at any time, and the electric scraper can automatically clean the moisture or impurities on the window surface to ensure the clarity and accuracy of observation.

[0081] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a light source 105 and an atomizing nozzle 107 are installed in the box 100 . The light source 105 is fixed on the top of the box 100 . Two atomizing nozzles 107 are provided, and the two atomizing nozzles 107 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the box 100 .

[0082] The internal space of the box 100 provides a suitable germination environment for the pepper seeds placed therein. By installing a light source 105 and an atomizing nozzle 107, the light source 105 is fixed on the top of the box 100 to provide illumination, ensuring that the seeds perform photosynthesis under suitable illumination conditions, thereby promoting the germination of the seeds. The atomizing nozzle 107 is used to maintain the humidity of the seeds inside after the drain basket 130 is separated from the water tank 110. The two atomizing nozzles 107 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the box 100. The water mist sprayed by atomization creates a humid environment inside the box 100, which not only helps to maintain the humidity of the seeds, but also provides the seeds with necessary moisture, further promoting the germination of the seeds. By combining illumination and atomizing spraying functions, an ideal germination environment is provided for pepper seeds, effectively improving the germination rate and germination speed of the seeds.

[0083] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, there are two atomizing nozzles 107, one of which is connected to the liquid injection port on the outer wall of the box body, and the other is connected to the water tank 110; the box body 100 is equipped with a pump body, the water suction end of the pump body is detachably connected to the water tank 110, and the drainage end of the pump body is connected to one of the atomizing nozzles 107.

[0084] The box 100 is equipped with a pump body, and the pumping end of the pump body is detachably connected to the water tank 110, so that the water tank 110 can be taken out independently, which is convenient for cleaning and changing the water source. The drainage end of the pump body is connected to the atomizing nozzle 107, and the atomizing nozzle 107 evenly sprays warm water on the surface of the seeds to achieve uniform heating and moisturizing. The heating device accurately controls the water temperature in the water tank 110, maintains the internal temperature of the box 100, and ensures that the seeds are quickly germinated at a suitable temperature. The germination efficiency of pepper seeds is effectively improved.

[0085] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are installed in the box 100 , and air circulation fans are installed at the diagonal positions of the inner wall of the box 100 .

[0086] A temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are installed in the box 100, which can monitor the temperature and humidity in the box 100 in real time. Air circulation fans are installed at the diagonals of the inner wall of the box 100 to enhance air flow and promote uniform distribution of temperature and humidity in the box, ensuring that the seeds in each part are subjected to equal temperature and humidity, so that the pepper seeds grow in the best germination environment, thereby effectively improving the seed germination efficiency.

[0087] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a sealing cover is installed at the inlet and outlet 101; a dehumidifier or exhaust fan is installed on the outer wall of the box body 100, and an alarm is installed on the top of the box body 100.

[0088] A sealing cover is installed at the inlet and outlet 101 to ensure the stability of heat during the heating process of the seeds. A dehumidifier or exhaust fan is installed on the outer wall of the box 100 to effectively control the humidity inside the box 100, provide a suitable environment for the seeds, and avoid affecting the germination effect due to excessive humidity. At the same time, an alarm is also installed on the top of the box 100. When the humidity or temperature exceeds the preset range, an alarm can be issued in time to remind the staff to handle it, ensure the smooth progress of the seed germination process, and effectively improve the germination efficiency and survival rate of pepper seeds.

[0089] After the seeds are soaked in the water tank 110 for a period of time, they need to be taken out. If they are not separated from the solution in time, the seeds will be soaked and damaged, affecting the germination rate. It is troublesome to take them out manually, and the soaking time needs to be paid attention to at all times, which is difficult to control. In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a limiting groove is provided on the back of the box 100, and a mounting seat 700 is penetrated in the limiting groove. A lifting mechanism 900 for driving the mounting seat 700 to slide along the length direction of the limiting groove is installed outside the box 100;

[0090] The main shaft 510 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 700, the motor 550 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 700, and the driving shaft of the motor 550 is drivingly connected to one end of the main shaft 510;

[0091] The mounting seat 700 is fixed with a slide groove 701 , and the drain basket 130 is fixed with a slider 131 . The slider 131 is slidably plugged in cooperation with the slide groove 701 .

[0092] Specifically, if Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown, a limiting groove is provided on the back of the box 100, and a mounting seat 700 is embedded inside, and a lifting mechanism 900 is provided outside. The mounting seat 700 is driven to slide in the limiting groove by the lifting mechanism 900, and the height of the mounting seat 700 can be adjusted, thereby driving the drain basket 130 to rise and fall, controlling the drain basket 130 to be separated from the water tank 110, and adjusting the soaking time of the drain basket 130 in the water tank 110 as needed to meet the germination requirements of different types of pepper seeds. It has higher flexibility, ensuring that the heating time of the seeds can be adjusted at any time during the heating process, effectively improving the germination efficiency, and bringing convenience to agricultural production.

[0093] Furthermore, the drain basket 130 is disengaged from the sink 110 after being moved upward, which facilitates the removal of the sink 110. The sink 110 can be disassembled, which facilitates the cleaning of the sink 110 and the replacement of the liquid; the inspection port facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the sink 110.

[0094] The chute 701 on the mounting seat 700 cooperates with the slider 131 on the drain basket 130, and the slider 131 slides and plugs in the chute 701 to provide stable support for the drain basket 130. When the drain basket 130 rises to be flush with the inlet and outlet 101, the drain basket 130 can be taken out of the box 100 by pulling, so as to facilitate the recovery of the processed seeds. This structure not only makes the draining process more efficient, but also simplifies the operation steps and facilitates the collection; it solves the problem of step-by-step processing and low efficiency, integrates resources, and saves energy.

[0095] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, an accordion cover 102 is connected between the mounting seat 700 and the limiting groove, a support frame 170 is installed at the bottom of the box body 100 , and the lifting mechanism 900 is installed at the upper end of the support frame 170 .

[0096] The lifting mechanism 900 is installed on the support frame 170 and can adjust the height. The mounting seat 700 is connected to the limiting groove, and the accordion cover 102 covers the gap between the limiting groove and the mounting seat 700, so that the lifting process of the mounting seat 700 is smooth and the heat is prevented from diffusing outward. It can efficiently germinate and maintain the temperature, ensure the healthy growth of seeds, and improve the germination rate. It is suitable for the field of agricultural planting.

[0097] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the lifting mechanism 900 includes an electric push rod 910, a limiting tube 930 and a sliding rod 950. The fixed end of the electric push rod 910 is fixedly connected to the support frame 170, the movable end of the electric push rod 910 is connected to the mounting seat 700, the lower end of the limiting tube 930 is fixed to the support frame 170, the lower end of the sliding rod 950 is slidably inserted in the limiting tube 930, and the upper end of the sliding rod 950 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 700.

[0098] The electric push rod 910 is tightly connected to the support frame 170 through the fixed end, and its movable end is connected to the mounting seat 700 to ensure stable mechanical transmission. The lower end of the limit tube 930 is fixed to the support frame 170 to play a role in vertical positioning. The slide bar 950 is slidably inserted into the limit tube 930 at the lower end, and is also fixed to the mounting seat 700. Through this structure, the slide bar 950 can be lifted and lowered under the driving force of the electric push rod 910, thereby realizing the precise lifting and lowering of the mounting seat 700 and its mounted equipment. It makes the operation simple and the lifting and lowering smooth.

[0099] The swing of the spoiler 530 drives the solution to flow, so that the seeds are dispersed in the solution to avoid deposition at the bottom and uneven heating. However, the back and forth swinging has limited stirring effect on the liquid and cannot effectively drive the seeds to be suspended in the liquid. In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the driving shaft of the motor 550 is coaxially fixed with a rotating shaft 570, and the surface of the rotating shaft 570 is coaxially fixed with a first gear 571 and a fourth gear 573, the mounting seat 700 is rotatably mounted with a second gear 702, and one end of the main shaft 510 is coaxially fixed with a third gear 511; a rotating rod 531 is fixed to the upper end of the spoiler 530, and a fifth gear 533 is coaxially fixed to the upper end of the rotating rod 531, and the rotating rod 531 is rotatably connected to the main shaft 510;

[0100] The first gear 571 meshes with the second gear 702 , the third gear 511 meshes with the second gear 702 , and the fourth gear 573 meshes with the fifth gear 533 .

[0101] Specifically, if Figure 6-Figure 9As shown, the first gear 571 and the second gear 702 and the third gear 511 and the second gear 702 are respectively meshed, so that the motor 550 synchronously drives the rotating shaft 570 and the main shaft 510 to rotate, and the main shaft 510 rotates in opposite directions to the rotating shaft 570; the spoiler 530 is rotatably connected with the main shaft 510 through the rotating rod 531 thereon, and the fifth gear 533 coaxially fixed on the upper end of the rotating rod 531 is meshed with the fourth gear 573, thereby driving the spoiler 530 to rotate itself, so that the spoiler 530 rotates synchronously during the process of swinging back and forth around the upper main shaft 510, thereby improving the stirring effect of the liquid in the water tank 110, so that the seeds are suspended and dispersed in the liquid;

[0102] The spoiler 530 rotates to create water splashes, increasing the contact between liquid and air, so that the water in the water tank 110 is circulated and oxygenated, and the water in the water tank 110 has a higher dissolved oxygen value, which has a positive effect on seed soaking and germination, thereby ensuring that the seeds are in an oxygen-rich state.

[0103] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the main shaft 510 is hollow and has a through hole, one end of the rotating shaft 570 is rotatably disposed in the main shaft 510 , and the rotating shaft 570 is coaxially disposed with the main shaft 510 .

[0104] The main shaft 510 is a hollow structure, and a through hole is provided inside the main shaft 510 for the through setting of the rotating shaft 570. One end of the rotating shaft 570 is installed inside the main shaft 510 through a rotating component such as a bearing to achieve a rotation connection with the main shaft 510. The coaxiality between the rotating shaft 570 and the main shaft 510 ensures efficient and accurate transmission.

[0105] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of spoilers 530 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the main shaft 510 , and the fourth gear 573 and the fifth gear 533 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0106] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the water tank 110 is an arc-shaped tank body, the main shaft 510 is coaxially arranged with the arc-shaped tank body, and the side wall of the water tank 110 is a transparent glass plate.

[0107] The water tank 110 is an arc-shaped tank body, and the main shaft 510 is coaxially arranged with the arc-shaped tank body to ensure that the main shaft 510 drives the spoiler 530 to adapt to the water tank 110 during the swing. The side wall of the water tank 110 is made of a transparent glass plate, which not only ensures that the stirring inside is clearly visible and easy to observe, but also the glass material has good light transmittance, so that the lighting conditions inside the water tank 110 are optimized and blind spots are avoided.

[0108] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of heat dissipation fins 350 are arranged in an array, and the plurality of heat dissipation fins 350 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the water tank 110 .

[0109] The array of heat dissipating fins 350 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipating fins 350, and these heat dissipating fins 350 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the water tank 110. With such a layout, the heat dissipation area can be effectively increased, the heat dissipation efficiency can be improved, and the uniformity of heat dissipation can be ensured. Heat is quickly dissipated into the liquid through these heat dissipating fins 350, thereby stably heating the liquid.

[0110] Among them, each gear, main shaft 510 and rotating shaft 570 are made of high-strength materials such as stainless steel, aluminum, magnesium alloy or plastic, and have good strength and corrosion resistance.

[0111] The above description is only an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

Claims

1. A pepper seed germination heating device, characterized in that: include A box body (100), wherein an inlet and outlet (101) is provided on a side wall of the box body (100), a water tank (110) is provided in the box body (100), and a drain basket (130) is provided in the water tank (110); A heating component (300), the heating component (300) comprising an electric heating element (310), a heat conducting plate (330) and heat dissipation fins (350), the heat conducting plate (330) being embedded in the bottom of the water tank (110), the heat dissipation fins (350) being fixed on the upper surface of the heat conducting plate (330), the electric heating element (310) being arranged on the lower surface of the heat conducting plate (330), and the heat dissipation fins (350) being arranged in the water tank (110); A stirring assembly (500), the stirring assembly (500) comprising a main shaft (510) and a spoiler (530), the spoiler (530) being mounted on one end of the main shaft (510), a motor (550) being mounted on the outside of the housing (100) for driving the main shaft (510) to rotate, and the rotation of the main shaft (510) drives the spoiler (530) to swing in the drain basket (130).

2. A pepper seed germination heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (150) is fixed inside the box (100), the water tank (110) is slidably engaged with the base (150), and the electric heating element (310) is embedded in the inner surface of the base (150).

3. A pepper seed germination heating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (150) is hollow and filled with a heat insulation board, and the electric heating element (310) is arranged between the heat insulation board and the heat conducting plate (330).

4. The pepper seed germination heating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An inspection opening is provided at the bottom of the box body (100), the inspection opening is arranged corresponding to the position of the base (150), and an inspection cover (103) is installed on the outer surface of the inspection opening.

5. The pepper seed germination heating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (150) is provided with a positioning hole (151), and the water tank (110) is fixed with a positioning pin (111), and the positioning pin (111) is inserted into the positioning hole (151).

6. The pepper seed germination heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (109) is embedded on the front of the box body (100), and an electric scraper is installed on the inner wall of the observation window (109).

7. The pepper seed germination heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A light source (105) and an atomizing nozzle (107) are installed in the box (100); the light source (105) is fixed on the top of the box (100); two atomizing nozzles (107) are provided, and the two atomizing nozzles (107) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the box (100).

8. The pepper seed germination heating device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pump body is installed in the box body (100); a water pumping end of the pump body is detachably connected to the water tank (110); and a water discharge end of the pump body is connected to the atomizing nozzle (107).

9. The pepper seed germination heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are installed in the box (100), and air circulation fans are installed at opposite corners of the inner wall of the box (100).

10. The pepper seed germination heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing cover is installed at the inlet and outlet (101); a dehumidifier or an exhaust fan is installed on the outer wall of the box (100); and an alarm is installed on the top of the box (100).

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