An impurity filtering device for vinegar production

By designing a vinegar-making impurity filtration device that integrates multi-stage filtration functions, the problems of multiple equipment, complex processes and low production efficiency in the existing technology are solved, and efficient, reliable and environmentally friendly filtration effects are achieved, which significantly improves the overall efficiency and product quality of vinegar-making production.

CN119113609BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18XIANGXI HONGXIANG VINEGAR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411622022.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing filtration equipment for vinegar production and filtration has many equipment, complex processes, low production efficiency, and easy to lead to secondary pollution and equipment blockage.

Method used

An impurity filtration device with integrated multi-stage filtration function is designed, including a coarse filter cartridge, a fine filter cartridge and a fine filter assembly. It adopts an efficient impurity cleaning mechanism and an optimized power transmission system to simplify the equipment layout and operation process.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the overall efficiency and product quality of vinegar production, reduces maintenance and cleaning frequency, extends equipment service life, and reduces production and maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses an impurity filtering device for vinegar brewing, wherein the processing tank is composed of an upper tank body, a middle tank body and a lower tank body. An assembly seat is provided at the bottom of the upper tank body, a coarse filter cartridge is rotatably mounted on the assembly seat, and a fine filter cartridge is fixed on the assembly seat and is located outside the coarse filter cartridge. The inside of the coarse filter cartridge is a coarse filter chamber, the fine filter chamber is between the fine filter cartridge and the coarse filter cartridge, and the filtrate chamber is between the fine filter cartridge and the upper tank body. An isolating ring is fixed in the middle tank body and is sealed with the assembly seat; an assembly disk is fixed in the lower tank body, and a liquid collecting chamber is between the isolating ring and the assembly seat, which is connected to the filtrate chamber. A fine filter assembly is rotatably mounted between the isolating ring and the assembly disk, and the outside of the assembly disk is a fine filter chamber. The device also includes a coarse residue discharge assembly, a fine residue discharge assembly and a pressurizing assembly, which are respectively mounted on the inner sides of the coarse filter cartridge and the fine filter assembly and are connected to the liquid collecting chamber and the fine filter chamber. Through multi-stage filtration, impurity cleaning and optimized transmission system, an efficient, reliable, easy-to-operate and environmentally friendly vinegar brewing filtering device is provided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vinegar brewing technology, in particular to an impurity filtering device for vinegar brewing production. Background Art

[0002] In the vinegar production process, in order to ensure the quality and safety of the vinegar liquid, the fermented vinegar liquid must be subjected to a series of filtration treatments, including coarse filtration, fine filtration and fine filtration. These filtration steps are intended to remove various impurities in the vinegar liquid, thereby obtaining a clear and pure product. However, existing vinegar production filtration devices have many problems and challenges in these aspects.

[0003] Traditional filtration equipment often uses independent equipment to complete coarse filtration, fine filtration and fine filtration respectively. This process requires the vinegar liquid to be transferred between different equipment, which not only increases the complexity of the process, but also leads to reduced production efficiency. The transfer process between each device may also cause secondary contamination of the vinegar liquid, affecting the quality of the final product.

[0004] Especially in the coarse filtration stage, traditional coarse filtration equipment will intercept a large number of large particles of impurities. If these impurities cannot be cleaned in a timely and effective manner, the processing efficiency of the coarse filtration equipment will be significantly reduced, and may even cause equipment blockage and shutdown. This not only increases the frequency of maintenance and cleaning, but also affects the efficiency and effect of subsequent fine filtration and fine filtration processes.

[0005] In addition, for filtration devices that integrate coarse filtration, fine filtration and precision filtration functions, the stable operation of each component must be ensured. This usually requires a complex power transmission system to coordinate the work of each part. However, existing technologies make it difficult to achieve a reasonable layout and a simplified transmission mechanism, which increases the manufacturing and maintenance costs of the equipment, and is prone to failures in actual production and has low reliability. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide an impurity filtering device for vinegar production, which provides an efficient, reliable, easy-to-operate and environmentally friendly impurity filtering device for vinegar production by integrating multi-stage filtering functions, designing an efficient impurity cleaning mechanism and optimizing the power transmission system, thereby significantly improving the overall efficiency and product quality of vinegar production.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to achieve the above-mentioned purpose is: an impurity filtering device for vinegar production, including a processing tank and a coarse filter cartridge, a fine filter cartridge, and a fine filter component assembled in the processing tank, and the processing tank includes an upper tank body, a middle tank body, and a lower tank body assembled in sequence from top to bottom.

[0008] An assembly seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper tank body, the coarse filter cartridge is rotatably installed on the assembly seat, the fine filter cartridge is fixed on the assembly seat, the fine filter cartridge is arranged on the outer side of the coarse filter cartridge, a coarse filter cavity is arranged on the inner side of the coarse filter cartridge, a fine filter cavity is arranged between the fine filter cartridge and the coarse filter cartridge, a filtrate cavity is arranged between the upper tank body and the fine filter cartridge, an isolating ring is fixedly connected in the middle tank body and the sealing fit with the lower surface of the assembly seat, an assembly disk is fixedly connected in the lower tank body, a liquid collecting cavity is arranged between the isolating ring and the assembly seat, the liquid collecting cavity is connected with the filtrate cavity, the fine filter assembly is rotatably installed between the isolating ring and the assembly disk, and a fine filter cavity is arranged on the outer side of the assembly disk.

[0009] It also includes a coarse slag discharge component, a fine slag discharge component, and a pressurizing component. The coarse slag discharge component is assembled in the coarse filter cartridge, the fine slag discharge component is assembled on the inner side of the fine filter component, a finished product cavity is arranged between the fine filter component and the fine slag discharge component, and the pressurizing component is connected with the liquid collecting cavity and the fine filter cavity.

[0010] In order to ensure that the fermented vinegar liquid can be stably transported to the coarse filter cartridge, and to ensure that the coarse residue discharge assembly can be stably installed in the coarse filter cartridge and effectively discharge large particles of impurities, the following technical solutions are provided:

[0011] A slag discharge cylinder connected to the coarse filter chamber is fixedly connected to the top of the coarse filter cylinder, and a plurality of evenly arranged slag discharge through holes A are provided on the side wall of the slag discharge cylinder.

[0012] The coarse slag discharge component includes a mounting shaft and a spiral conveying blade. The mounting shaft is rotatably mounted in the coarse filter cartridge and is coaxially arranged with the coarse filter cartridge. The spiral conveying blade is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft and is in close contact with the inner wall of the coarse filter cartridge. A liquid supply interface arranged above the slag discharge cartridge is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting shaft. A liquid supply passage connected to the liquid supply interface is provided at the axis center of the mounting shaft. A plurality of liquid supply outlets connected to the liquid supply passage are provided on the side wall of the mounting shaft.

[0013] In order to ensure that the coarse filter cartridge and the fine filter cartridge can be stably installed in the upper tank body, and to ensure that the small particle filter residue intercepted by the inner wall of the fine filter cartridge can be stably transported to the fine residue discharge assembly, the following technical solutions are provided:

[0014] The assembly seat includes a positioning cone seat, a slag trough, a positioning ring seat, and a connecting ring which are connected in sequence from the inside to the outside. A rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the coarse filter cartridge, and the rotating sleeve is rotatably installed on the outer side of the positioning cone seat. The slag trough is lower than the positioning cone seat and the positioning ring seat. The connecting ring is evenly provided with a plurality of connecting ports, which are connected with the filtrate chamber and the liquid collecting chamber. The slag trough is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged slag discharge through holes B, which are connected with the fine slag discharge assembly. The inner side of the positioning ring seat is evenly provided with a plurality of positioning card slots, and the outer side of the fine filter cartridge is evenly fixed with a plurality of positioning card seats which are nested and matched with the positioning card slots.

[0015] The fine filter cartridge is also equipped with a cleaning assembly, which includes a rotating disk and a cleaning bracket. The rotating disk is rotatably installed on the periphery of the coarse filter cartridge and maintains a sealing fit with the outer wall of the coarse filter cartridge. The rotating disk is arranged below the slag discharge cartridge and above the fine filter cartridge. The cleaning bracket includes multiple groups fixed to the bottom of the rotating disk, and the cleaning bracket maintains a fit with the inner wall of the fine filter cartridge.

[0016] In order to ensure that the coarse filter cartridge, fine filter cartridge and cleaning assembly can be stably installed in the treatment tank and that each component can operate stably in the treatment tank, the following technical solutions are provided:

[0017] The processing tank also includes an upper cover plate and a lower cover plate which are sequentially assembled from top to bottom, and the lower cover plate is fixedly assembled with the upper tank body.

[0018] A mounting ring seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the upper tank body, a connecting ring seat overlapped on the top of the fine filter cartridge is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the fine filter cartridge, the rotating disk is arranged between the connecting ring seat and the lower cover disk, a connecting sleeve is also fixedly connected to the top of the lower cover disk, the slag discharge barrel is arranged in the connecting sleeve, and a plurality of groups of evenly arranged partition plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slag discharge barrel, the partition plates are kept in contact with the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, and the side wall of the connecting sleeve is connected to a coarse slag discharge port.

[0019] The upper cover plate is fixedly assembled with the top end of the connecting sleeve, a liquid supply inlet is provided at the top of the upper cover plate, and the liquid supply interface is rotatably installed in the upper cover plate and keeps in communication with the liquid supply inlet.

[0020] In order to ensure the stable operation of the coarse filter cartridge, coarse residue discharge assembly and cleaning assembly, and thus ensure the continuous filtration treatment of the vinegar liquid, the following technical solutions are provided:

[0021] An assembly cavity A is provided between the upper cover plate and the slag discharge tube, and an assembly cavity B is provided between the lower cover plate and the rotating plate.

[0022] It also includes a driving component, which includes a driving motor, a driving shaft A, and a driving shaft B. The driving motor is fixedly installed on the upper cover plate, the driving shaft A is rotatably installed in the assembly cavity A and is dynamically connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving shaft B is rotatably installed in the assembly cavity B. The driving shaft A and the driving shaft B are respectively fixedly connected with a transmission sprocket A and a transmission sprocket B, and the transmission sprocket A and the transmission sprocket B realize chain transmission through a chain.

[0023] The driving shaft A is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear A and a driving bevel gear a arranged in the assembly cavity A, the mounting shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission bevel gear A which is meshed with the driving bevel gear A, the slag discharge barrel is fixedly connected with a transmission bevel gear a which is meshed with the driving bevel gear a, and the transmission bevel gear A is arranged in reverse to the transmission bevel gear a.

[0024] The driving shaft B is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear B arranged in the assembly cavity B, and the rotating disk is fixedly connected to a transmission bevel gear B that meshes with the driving bevel gear B.

[0025] In order to ensure that the fine filter assembly can be stably installed in a relatively rotating manner between the isolation ring and the assembly disk, and to ensure that the fine filter assembly can effectively filter the vinegar liquid entering the fine filter chamber, the following technical solutions are provided:

[0026] The isolation ring is arranged to be higher inside and lower outside, and the inner end of the isolation ring is in sealing contact with the bottom wall of the slag trough.

[0027] The assembly disk is arranged to be higher outside and lower inside, a recoil drain pipe is connected to the bottom of the assembly disk, a drainage trough is arranged at the center of the assembly disk, a drainage pipe is connected to the side wall of the drainage trough, and an assembly ring seat arranged outside the drainage trough is fixedly connected to the assembly disk.

[0028] The fine filter assembly includes an assembly ring, a mounting plate, and an ultrafiltration membrane fixedly mounted between the assembly ring and the mounting plate. The mounting plate is rotatably mounted in the assembly ring seat. A mounting sleeve is provided at the center of the mounting plate. The mounting sleeve is rotatably mounted in the drainage trough. The mounting plate is provided with multiple groups of communicating holes arranged on the periphery of the mounting sleeve. The communicating holes are connected to the drainage trough and the finished product cavity.

[0029] In order to ensure that the fine slag discharge component can be stably installed inside the fine filter component, ensure that the fine slag discharge component can effectively receive the small particles of impurities discharged from the slag trough and discharge them to the outside, and prevent the vinegar liquid in the fine filter chamber from directly entering the fine slag discharge component through the slag discharge through hole B and being directly discharged to the outside, the following technical solutions are provided:

[0030] The fine slag discharge assembly includes a slag discharge sleeve, a sealing plug, and a lifting shaft. A receiving hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the slag discharge sleeve. The receiving hopper is arranged on the inner side of the isolation ring and between the slag trough and the assembly ring. The receiving hopper is fixedly connected to the slag trough and maintains a sealed fit with the assembly ring.

[0031] The slag discharge sleeve is arranged in the installation sleeve and maintains a sealing fit with the inner wall of the installation sleeve. The top inner wall of the slag discharge sleeve is fixedly connected to a limiting ring. The sealing plug is arranged above the limiting ring and maintains a sealing fit with the inner wall of the slag discharge sleeve. A mounting bracket is also fixedly connected in the slag discharge sleeve. The lifting shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plug and maintains a sliding connection with the mounting bracket.

[0032] In order to ensure that the pressurizing component can pressurize the vinegar liquid in the liquid collecting chamber and transport it to the fine filter chamber, and realize effective pressurization of the vinegar liquid, the following technical solutions are provided:

[0033] The pressurizing component includes a pressurizing pump and a pressurizing pipe. The middle tank body is connected to a pressurizing pipe A which is connected to the liquid collecting chamber. The lower tank body is connected to a pressurizing pipe B which is connected to the fine filter chamber. The pressurizing pipe is connected to the pressurizing pipe A and the pressurizing pipe B. The pressurizing pump is assembled on the pressurizing pipe.

[0034] In order to ensure the stable operation of the fine filter assembly and the stable lifting and lowering of the sealing plug and lifting shaft in the fine slag discharge assembly, the following technical solutions are provided:

[0035] It also includes an adjustment component, which includes an adjustment motor, a rotating shaft, a driving bevel gear C, a driving bevel gear D and two sets of ratchet mechanisms arranged in opposite directions. The output shaft of the adjustment motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is equipped with two sets of the ratchet mechanisms. The two sets of the ratchet mechanisms are respectively connected to the driving bevel gear C and the driving bevel gear D in terms of power.

[0036] A transmission bevel gear C arranged below the assembly disk is fixedly connected to the periphery of the installation sleeve, and the transmission bevel gear C is meshed with the driving bevel gear C.

[0037] A guide through hole is provided on the bottom side wall of the slag discharge sleeve, a lifting bracket slidably installed in the guide through hole is fixedly connected to the lifting shaft, the driving bevel gear D is meshingly connected with a transmission bevel gear D, and a reciprocating screw that is rotationally connected to the lifting bracket is fixedly connected to the axis of the transmission bevel gear D.

[0038] In order to ensure that the ratchet mechanism can be stably installed on the rotating shaft and that the ratchet mechanism can stably link with the driving bevel gear C and the driving bevel gear D, the following technical solutions are provided:

[0039] The ratchet mechanism includes an inner ratchet, a pawl, and a spring leaf. The pawl is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft, the spring leaf is assembled between the pawl and the rotating shaft, the inner ratchet is arranged on the inner side of the driving bevel gear C and the driving bevel gear D, and the pawl is kept in meshing with the inner ratchet.

[0040] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0041] 1. Integrated design: This device integrates the functions of coarse filtration, fine filtration and fine filtration in one device, which simplifies the vinegar production process and reduces the transfer process of vinegar liquid between different devices. This not only reduces the complexity of the process, but also effectively reduces the risk of secondary pollution, and improves production efficiency and product quality.

[0042] 2. Efficient impurity cleaning mechanism: Traditional coarse filtration equipment is easily affected by the accumulation of large particles of impurities. This device is designed with an effective impurity cleaning mechanism, which can continuously clean the large particles of impurities intercepted in the coarse filtration equipment, ensure the efficient operation of the coarse filtration equipment, reduce the frequency of maintenance and cleaning, and extend the service life of the equipment.

[0043] 3. Stable power transmission system: This device ensures the stable operation of each filter component through the rationally designed drive components, adjustment components and corresponding transmission system, making the entire filtering process more stable and efficient, avoiding the failure and maintenance problems caused by the complex transmission system in traditional devices.

[0044] 4. Reasonable layout and easy operation: By optimizing the internal structural layout of the equipment, this device not only realizes the integration of multi-stage filtering functions, but also simplifies the design of the power transmission system. This not only improves the reliability of the equipment, but also makes operation and maintenance more convenient, reducing production and maintenance costs.

[0045] 5. Improve filtration accuracy and efficiency: The filtration functions of each level of this device are closely coordinated, and the coarse filtration, fine filtration and fine filtration are linked together, which can effectively remove various impurities in the vinegar liquid and significantly improve the filtration accuracy. At the same time, since each filtration stage can be carried out continuously, the overall filtration efficiency has been greatly improved.

[0046] In summary, the present invention provides an efficient, reliable, easy-to-operate and environmentally friendly impurity filtering device for vinegar production by integrating multi-stage filtration functions, designing an efficient impurity cleaning mechanism and optimizing the power transmission system, which significantly improves the overall efficiency and product quality of vinegar production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0047] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the upper tank body, upper cover plate, lower cover plate, coarse filter cartridge, fine filter cartridge, and coarse slag discharge assembly;

[0050] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper tank body, the middle tank body, the lower tank body, the fine filter component, and the fine slag discharge component;

[0051] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the combination of a coarse filter cartridge, a fine filter cartridge and a drive assembly;

[0052] Figure 6 A detailed schematic diagram of the drive assembly;

[0053] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a coarse filter cartridge;

[0054] Figure 8 It is a detailed schematic diagram of the coarse slag discharge assembly;

[0055] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the matching combination of the middle tank body, the lower tank body, the pressurizing component, the fine filtering component, and the fine slag discharge component;

[0056] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the matching combination of the fine filter component and the lower tank body;

[0057] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the matching combination of fine filtration components and fine slag discharge components;

[0058] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the matching combination of the adjustment component and related parts;

[0059] Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the structure for the supporting installation of the ratchet mechanism.

[0060] In the figure: 11 upper tank body, 111 assembly seat, 1111 positioning cone seat, 1112 slag trough, 1113 positioning ring seat, 1114 connecting ring, 1115 connecting port, 1116 slag discharge through hole B, 1117 positioning slot, 112 mounting ring seat, 12 middle tank body, 121 isolation ring, 122 pressure pipe A, 13 lower tank body, 131 assembly plate, 1311 recoil pipe, 1312 drainage trough, 1313 drainage pipe, 1314 assembly ring seat, 132 support sleeve, 1321 weight reduction through hole, 133 pressure pipe B, 14 upper cover plate, 141 liquid supply inlet, 15 lower cover plate, 151 connecting sleeve, 152 coarse slag discharge port, 161 coarse filter chamber, 162 fine filter chamber, 163 filtrate chamber, 164 liquid collection chamber, 165 fine filter chamber, 166 finished product chamber, 167 slag storage chamber, 171 assembly chamber A, 172 assembly chamber B, 2 coarse filter cylinder, 21 slag discharge cylinder, 211 slag discharge through hole A, 212 partition plate, 213 transmission bevel gear a, 22 rotating sleeve, 3 fine filter cylinder, 31 positioning card seat, 321 rotating disk, 322 cleaning bracket, 323 transmission bevel gear B, 33 connecting ring seat, 41 assembly ring, 42 mounting plate, 421 mounting sleeve, 422 connecting hole, 423 transmission bevel gear C, 43 ultrafiltration membrane, 51 mounting shaft, 511 liquid supply interface, 512 liquid supply passage, 513 liquid supply outlet, 514 transmission bevel gear A, 52 spiral conveying blade, 61 slag sleeve, 611 receiving hopper, 612 limiting ring, 613 mounting bracket, 614 guide through hole, 6 2 seal plug, 63 lifting shaft, 631 lifting bracket, 632 transmission bevel gear D, 633 reciprocating screw, 71 pressure pump, 72 pressure tube, 81 drive motor, 82 drive shaft A, 821 drive sprocket A, 822 drive bevel gear A, 823 drive bevel gear a, 83 drive shaft B, 831 drive sprocket B, 832 drive bevel gear B, 91 adjustment motor, 92 rotating shaft, 93 drive bevel gear C, 94 drive bevel gear D, 951 inner ratchet, 952 ratchet, 953 reed. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0061] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0062] Example 1

[0063] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 A device for filtering impurities in vinegar production includes a processing tank and a coarse filter cartridge 2, a fine filter cartridge 3, and a fine filter assembly assembled in the processing tank. The processing tank includes an upper tank body 11, a middle tank body 12, and a lower tank body 13 assembled in sequence from top to bottom.

[0064] An assembly seat 111 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper tank body 11, the coarse filter cartridge 2 is rotatably installed on the assembly seat 111, the fine filter cartridge 3 is fixed on the assembly seat 111, the fine filter cartridge 3 is arranged on the outside of the coarse filter cartridge 2, a coarse filter chamber 161 is provided on the inner side of the coarse filter cartridge 2, a fine filter chamber 162 is provided between the fine filter cartridge 3 and the coarse filter cartridge 2, a filtrate chamber 163 is provided between the upper tank body 11 and the fine filter cartridge 3, an isolating ring 121 is fixedly connected to the middle tank body 12 to maintain a sealing fit with the lower surface of the assembly seat 111, an assembly disk 131 is fixedly connected to the lower tank body 13, a liquid collecting chamber 164 is provided between the isolating ring 121 and the assembly seat 111, the liquid collecting chamber 164 is connected to the filtrate chamber 163, the fine filter assembly is rotatably installed between the isolating ring 121 and the assembly disk 131, and a fine filter chamber 165 is provided on the outside of the assembly disk 131.

[0065] It also includes a coarse slag discharge component, a fine slag discharge component, and a pressurizing component. The coarse slag discharge component is assembled in the coarse filter cylinder 2, and the fine slag discharge component is assembled on the inner side of the fine filter component. A finished product chamber 166 is arranged between the fine filter component and the fine slag discharge component, and the pressurizing component is connected with the liquid collecting chamber 164 and the fine filter chamber 165.

[0066] After the acetic acid fermentation in the vinegar production process is completed, the filtering device is used to remove various impurities therein. First, it is passed into the coarse filter chamber 161, filtered by the coarse filter cartridge 2 and then enters the fine filter chamber 162, while large particles of impurities are intercepted in the coarse filter cartridge 2 and discharged through the coarse residue discharge component; then it is further filtered by the fine filter cartridge 3 and enters the filtrate chamber 163, while small particles of impurities are filtered into the fine filter cartridge 3 and discharged through the fine residue discharge component; the vinegar liquid collected in the filtrate chamber 163 can be collected in the liquid collection chamber 164 below, pressurized by the pressurizing component and input into the fine filter chamber 165, and finely filtered by the fine filter component to remove tiny particles, pigments and odors, improve the clarity and purity of the vinegar, and then input into the finished product chamber 166 for collection and discharge.

[0067] The treatment tank is designed to be a split upper tank body 11, a middle tank body 12, and a lower tank body 13, and is sealed and assembled by bolting, which can ensure that the various components involved can be easily and stably assembled at the corresponding positions in the treatment tank, and the disassembly and assembly operations are fast, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly, maintenance, replacement, etc. of the various components. At the same time, it is also convenient to process and shape the various components, so that the designed chambers can be formed in the treatment tank.

[0068] The filtering device provided in the present solution can also perform continuous and uninterrupted filtering treatment on the fermented acetic acid. The fermented vinegar liquid can be continuously input into the coarse filter chamber 161, and then collected into the liquid collecting chamber 164 after being processed in sequence through the coarse filter cartridge 2 and the fine filter cartridge 3. The pressurizing component can continuously supply the vinegar liquid in the liquid collecting chamber 164 to the fine filter chamber 165 and provide a certain pressure difference for both sides of the fine filter component, so that the vinegar liquid on one side of the fine filter chamber 165 can continuously pass through the fine filter component by means of the pressure difference, and then the qualified vinegar liquid after the fine filtration treatment is input into the finished product chamber 166.

[0069] In order to ensure that the filtering device provided by this solution can be stably installed in a production plant, a support sleeve 132 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower tank body 13. The support sleeve 132 is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the assembly plate 131, and a weight-reducing through hole 1321 is opened on the side wall of the support sleeve 132. With the help of the support sleeve 132, the treatment tank can be stably supported on the horizontal ground, and the weight-reducing through hole 1321 can effectively reduce the total weight of the treatment tank.

[0070] Example 2

[0071] See also Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 7-Figure 8 In order to ensure that the fermented vinegar liquid can be stably transported to the coarse filter cartridge 2, to ensure that the coarse residue discharge component can be stably installed in the coarse filter cartridge 2 and that large particles of impurities can be effectively discharged, the following technical solution is provided.

[0072] A slag discharge cylinder 21 which is in communication with the coarse filter chamber 161 is fixedly connected to the top of the coarse filter cylinder 2, and a plurality of groups of evenly arranged slag discharge through holes A211 are provided on the side wall of the slag discharge cylinder 21.

[0073] The coarse slag discharge component includes a mounting shaft 51 and a spiral conveying blade 52. The mounting shaft 51 is rotatably mounted in the coarse filter cartridge 2 and is coaxially arranged with the coarse filter cartridge 2. The spiral conveying blade 52 is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft 51 and is in close contact with the inner wall of the coarse filter cartridge 2. A liquid supply interface 511 arranged above the slag discharge cartridge 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting shaft 51. A liquid supply passage 512 connected to the liquid supply interface 511 is provided at the axis center of the mounting shaft 51. A plurality of liquid supply outlets 513 connected to the liquid supply passage 512 are provided on the side wall of the mounting shaft 51.

[0074] The vinegar liquid is input into the liquid supply passage 512 inside the installation shaft 51 through the liquid supply interface 511 at the top of the installation shaft 51, and then transported to the coarse filter cartridge 2 through the liquid supply outlet 513. The coarse filter cartridge 2 can intercept large particles of impurities in the vinegar liquid to the inside, and in the process of the installation shaft 51 driving the spiral conveying blade 52 to rotate, the large particles of impurities can be transported to the top of the coarse filter cartridge 2 to the slag discharge cylinder 21, and then discharged outward from the slag discharge through hole A211, so as to realize the continuous input of vinegar liquid and the continuous discharge of large particles of impurities.

[0075] In order to ensure that the coarse filter cartridge 2 and the fine filter cartridge 3 can be stably installed in the upper tank body 11, and to ensure that the small particle filter residue intercepted by the inner wall of the fine filter cartridge 3 can be stably transported to the fine residue discharge assembly, the following technical solution is provided.

[0076] The assembly seat 111 includes a positioning cone seat 1111, a slag trough 1112, a positioning ring seat 1113, and a connecting ring 1114 which are sequentially connected from the inside to the outside. A rotating sleeve 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the coarse filter cartridge 2, and the rotating sleeve 22 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the positioning cone seat 1111. The slag trough 1112 is arranged lower than the positioning cone seat 1111 and the positioning ring seat 1113. The connecting ring 1114 is evenly provided with a plurality of connecting ports 1115, which are connected to the filtrate chamber 163 and the liquid collecting chamber 164. The slag trough 1112 is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged slag discharge through holes B1116, which are connected to the fine slag discharge assembly. A plurality of positioning card grooves 1117 are evenly provided on the inner side of the positioning ring seat 1113, and a plurality of positioning card seats 31 which are evenly fixedly connected to the outer side of the fine filter cartridge 3 and are nested and matched with the positioning card grooves 1117 are evenly connected.

[0077] The positioning cone seat 1111 is combined with the rotating sleeve 22 in a relatively rotating manner, which can ensure that the coarse filter cartridge 2 is installed on the assembly seat 111 in a relatively rotating manner, and the setting of the slag trough 1112 can effectively collect the small particle impurities inside the fine filter cartridge 3, and transport the small particle impurities to the fine slag discharge component through the slag discharge hole B1116.

[0078] The positioning ring seat 1113 and the positioning slot 1117 thereon can cooperate with the positioning seat 31 on the fine filter cartridge 3 to achieve fixed installation of the fine filter cartridge 3 on the assembly seat 111. The bottom of the fine filter cartridge 3 extends toward the side of the slag trough 1112, and the filter holes on the fine filter cartridge 3 are arranged on the positioning seat 31.

[0079] The fine filter cartridge 3 is also equipped with a cleaning assembly, which includes a rotating disk 321 and a cleaning bracket 322. The rotating disk 321 is rotatably installed on the periphery of the coarse filter cartridge 2 and maintains a sealed fit with the outer wall of the coarse filter cartridge 2. The rotating disk 321 is arranged below the slag discharge cylinder 21 and above the fine filter cartridge 3. The cleaning bracket 322 includes multiple groups fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk 321, and the cleaning bracket 322 maintains a fit with the inner wall of the fine filter cartridge 3.

[0080] When the rotating disk 321 drives the cleaning bracket 322 fixed thereon to operate, each group of cleaning brackets 322 interacts with the inner wall of the fine filter cartridge 3, so as to clean the impurities intercepted and attached to the inner wall of the fine filter cartridge 3, sweep them into the slag trough 1112 below, and finally transport them to the fine slag discharge assembly through the slag discharge hole B1116.

[0081] Example 3

[0082] See also Figure 2-Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 7-Figure 8 In order to ensure that the coarse filter cartridge 2, the fine filter cartridge 3, and the cleaning assembly can be stably installed in the processing tank and to ensure that each component can operate stably in the processing tank, the following technical solution is provided.

[0083] The processing tank further includes an upper cover plate 14 and a lower cover plate 15 which are sequentially assembled from top to bottom, and the lower cover plate 15 is fixedly assembled with the upper tank body 11 .

[0084] A mounting ring seat 112 is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the top of the upper tank body 11, a connecting ring seat 33 overlapped to the top of the mounting ring seat 112 is fixedly connected to the outer wall at the top of the fine filter cartridge 3, a rotating disk 321 is arranged between the connecting ring seat 33 and the lower cover plate 15, a connecting sleeve 151 is also fixedly connected to the top of the lower cover plate 15, a slag discharge barrel 21 is arranged in the connecting sleeve 151, and a plurality of groups of evenly arranged partition plates 212 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slag discharge barrel 21, the partition plates 212 are kept in contact with the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 151, and a coarse slag discharge port 152 is connected to the side wall of the connecting sleeve 151.

[0085] The upper cover plate 14 is fixedly assembled with the top of the connecting sleeve 151 . A liquid supply inlet 141 is opened at the top of the upper cover plate 14 . The liquid supply interface 511 is rotatably installed in the upper cover plate 14 and keeps in communication with the liquid supply inlet 141 .

[0086] The arrangement of the upper cover plate 14 and the lower cover plate 15 can encapsulate the coarse filter cartridge 2 and the cleaning assembly so that they can be stably installed in the processing tank, and ensure that the slag discharge cartridge 21, the cleaning assembly and the coarse slag discharge assembly are stably installed in a relatively rotating manner.

[0087] After the large particles of impurities are transported to the slag discharge cylinder 21 by the coarse slag discharge assembly, they can be transported to the connecting sleeve 151 through the slag discharge through hole A211. In the process of the partition plate 212 rotating synchronously with the coarse filter cylinder 2, the large particles of impurities can be transported to the coarse slag discharge port 152, and then output to the outside of the processing tank through the coarse slag discharge port 152.

[0088] The setting of the upper cover plate 14 can ensure that the liquid supply interface 511 on the top of the installation shaft 51 is stably installed in a relatively rotating manner, and the vinegar liquid can be transported to the liquid supply interface 511 through the liquid supply inlet 141 on the upper cover plate 14, and then transported to the coarse filter cartridge 2 along the installation shaft 51.

[0089] Example 4

[0090] See also Figure 3 , Figure 5-Figure 6 In order to ensure that the coarse filter cartridge 2, the coarse residue discharge component and the cleaning component can operate stably, and thus ensure the continuous filtering treatment of the vinegar liquid, the following technical solutions are provided.

[0091] An assembly cavity A171 is provided between the upper cover plate 14 and the slag discharge tube 21 , and an assembly cavity B172 is provided between the lower cover plate 15 and the rotating plate 321 .

[0092] It also includes a driving assembly, which includes a driving motor 81, a driving shaft A82, and a driving shaft B83. The driving motor 81 is fixedly installed on the upper cover plate 14, the driving shaft A82 is rotatably installed in the assembly cavity A171 and is dynamically connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 81, and the driving shaft B83 is rotatably installed in the assembly cavity B172. The driving shaft A82 and the driving shaft B83 are respectively fixedly connected with a transmission sprocket A821 and a transmission sprocket B831. The transmission sprocket A821 and the transmission sprocket B831 realize chain transmission through a chain.

[0093] The driving shaft A82 is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear A822 and a driving bevel gear a823 arranged in the assembly cavity A171, the mounting shaft 51 is fixedly connected with a transmission bevel gear A514 which is meshed with the driving bevel gear A822, the slag discharge barrel 21 is fixedly connected with a transmission bevel gear a213 which is meshed with the driving bevel gear a823, and the transmission bevel gear A514 and the transmission bevel gear a213 are arranged in reverse.

[0094] A driving bevel gear B832 arranged in the assembly cavity B172 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft B83, and a transmission bevel gear B323 meshing with the driving bevel gear B832 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 321.

[0095] The arrangement of the assembly chamber A171 and the assembly chamber B172 can ensure that the bevel gears and drive shafts mentioned above are stably installed therein, thereby ensuring that the power of the drive assembly can be stably transmitted to the coarse filter cartridge 2, the coarse slag discharge assembly, and the cleaning assembly.

[0096] When the driving motor 81 is working, it can drive the driving shaft A82 to operate stably, and then drive the driving shaft B83 to operate synchronously through the combination of the transmission sprocket A821, the transmission sprocket B831 and the chain, thereby ensuring the synchronous operation of the driving bevel gear A822, the driving bevel gear a823, and the driving bevel gear B832, and through the above-mentioned groups of transmission bevel gears, drive the installation shaft 51, the coarse filter cartridge 2 and the rotating disk 321 to operate stably. Since the transmission bevel gear A514 and the transmission bevel gear a213 are arranged in reverse, the coarse filter cartridge 2 and the installation shaft 51 are kept in reverse operation, thereby ensuring that the spiral conveying blade 52 can drive the large particles of impurities in the coarse filter cartridge 2 to be transmitted upward stably.

[0097] Example 5

[0098] See also Figure 4 , Figure 9-11In order to ensure that the fine filter assembly can be stably installed in a relatively rotating manner between the isolation ring 121 and the assembly disk 131, and to ensure that the fine filter assembly can effectively filter the vinegar liquid entering the fine filter chamber 165, the following technical solution is provided.

[0099] The isolation ring 121 is arranged to be higher inside and lower outside, and the inner end of the isolation ring 121 is in sealing contact with the bottom wall of the slag trough 1112 .

[0100] The assembly disk 131 is arranged to be higher outside and lower inside. A recoil drain pipe 1311 is connected to the bottom of the assembly disk 131. A drainage trough 1312 is arranged at the center of the assembly disk 131. A drainage pipe 1313 is connected to the side wall of the drainage trough 1312. An assembly ring seat 1314 arranged outside the drainage trough 1312 is fixedly connected to the assembly disk 131.

[0101] The fine filtration assembly includes an assembly ring 41, a mounting disk 42, and an ultrafiltration membrane 43 fixedly installed between the assembly ring 41 and the mounting disk 42. The mounting disk 42 is rotatably installed in the assembly ring seat 1314. A mounting sleeve 421 is provided at the center of the mounting disk 42. The mounting sleeve 421 is rotatably installed in the drainage trough 1312. The mounting disk 42 is provided with multiple groups of connecting holes 422 arranged on the periphery of the mounting sleeve 421. The connecting holes 422 are connected with the drainage trough 1312 and the finished product cavity 166.

[0102] The inner side of the isolation ring 121 is kept in contact with the bottom wall of the slag trough 1112 in the assembly seat 111 to form a stable filtrate chamber 163. The assembly is arranged to be high on the outside and low on the inside. In conjunction with the isolation ring 121 that is high on the inside and low on the outside, the formed fine filtration chamber 165 can have a cavity structure that is thin on the outside and thick on the inside, so that the vinegar liquid in the fine filtration chamber 165 can fully contact with the ultrafiltration membrane 43.

[0103] The assembly ring 41 and the installation sleeve 421 provided at the center thereof can cooperate with the assembly ring seat 1314 and the drainage trough 1312, thereby ensuring that the fine filter assembly is stably installed in a relatively rotating manner.

[0104] The drainage trough 1312 can form a cavity with the mounting plate 42, so as to ensure that the filtered vinegar liquid in the finished product cavity 166 is discharged through the connecting hole 422, the drainage trough 1312 and the drainage pipe 1313 while ensuring the overall operation of the fine filter assembly.

[0105] When backwashing the ultrafiltration membrane 43, high-pressure clean water can be injected into the drainage pipe 1313, and then enter the finished product chamber 166 through the drainage trough 1312 and the connecting hole 422, and drive the fine filtration component to operate, thereby realizing the backwashing of the ultrafiltration membrane 43. The sewage after backwashing enters the fine filtration chamber 165, and then is discharged through the backwashing pipe 1311 at the bottom.

[0106] In order to ensure that the fine slag discharge component can be stably installed inside the fine filter component, ensure that the fine slag discharge component can effectively receive the small particle impurities discharged from the slag trough 1112 and discharge them externally, and at the same time prevent the vinegar liquid in the fine filter chamber 162 from directly entering the fine slag discharge component through the slag discharge through hole B1116 and being directly discharged externally, the following technical solution is provided.

[0107] The fine slag discharge assembly includes a slag discharge sleeve 61, a sealing plug 62, and a lifting shaft 63. A receiving hopper 611 is fixedly connected to the top of the slag discharge cylinder 21. The receiving hopper 611 is arranged on the inner side of the isolation ring 121. The receiving hopper 611 is arranged between the slag trough 1112 and the assembly ring 41. The receiving hopper 611 is fixedly connected to the slag trough 1112 and maintains a sealed fit with the assembly ring 41.

[0108] The slag discharge sleeve 61 is arranged in the installation sleeve 421 and maintains a sealing fit with the inner wall of the installation sleeve 421. The top inner wall of the slag discharge sleeve 61 is fixedly connected to the limiting ring 612. The sealing plug 62 is arranged above the limiting ring 612 and maintains a sealing fit with the inner wall of the slag discharge sleeve 61. The slag discharge sleeve 61 is also fixedly connected with a mounting bracket 613 lifting shaft 63, which is fixed to the bottom of the sealing plug 62 and maintains a sliding insertion with the mounting bracket 613.

[0109] The slag discharge sleeve 61 is fixedly connected to the assembly seat 111 through the material receiving hopper 611 at the top to ensure that the fine slag discharge assembly is stably installed in a relatively fixed manner.

[0110] The setting of the receiving hopper 611 can ensure that the small particle impurities intercepted in the fine filter chamber 162 can be transported to the receiving hopper 611 along the slag discharge through hole, and then discharged to the outside through the slag discharge sleeve 61.

[0111] A slag storage chamber 167 is formed between the receiving hopper 611 and the positioning seat, which can store a certain amount of small particle impurities. When discharge is required, the lifting shaft 63 drives the sealing plug 62 to rise so that the sealing plug 62 enters the slag storage chamber 167, and then the slag discharge sleeve 61 is in an open state, so that the small particle impurities in the slag storage chamber 167 can be discharged through the slag discharge sleeve 61.

[0112] The setting of the limiting ring 612 can effectively limit the sealing plug 62 to ensure that the sealing plug 62 is stably assembled in the slag discharge sleeve 61, and the setting of the mounting bracket 613 can ensure that the lifting shaft 63 is stably installed in the slag discharge sleeve 61 in a relatively sliding manner.

[0113] Example 6

[0114] See also Fig. 9 In order to ensure that the pressurizing component can pressurize the vinegar liquid in the liquid collecting chamber 164 and transport it to the fine filter chamber 165, and realize effective pressurization of the vinegar liquid, the following technical solution is provided.

[0115] The pressurizing component includes a pressurizing pump 71 and a pressurizing pipe 72. The middle tank body 12 is connected to a pressurizing pipe A122 which is connected to the liquid collecting chamber 164. The lower tank body 13 is connected to a pressurizing pipe B133 which is connected to the fine filter chamber 165. The pressurizing pipe 72 is connected to the pressurizing pipes A122 and B133. The pressurizing pump 71 is assembled on the pressurizing pipe 72.

[0116] The arrangement of the pressure pipe A122 and the pressure pipe B133 can realize the connection between the liquid collecting chamber 164 and the fine filter chamber 165 through the pressure pipe 72. Through the pressurizing action of the pressure pump 71, it is ensured that the vinegar liquid in the liquid collecting chamber 164 is pressurized and transported to the fine filter chamber 165.

[0117] Example 7

[0118] See also Figure 11-13 In order to ensure that the fine filtration component can operate stably and that the sealing plug 62 and the lifting shaft 63 in the fine slag discharge component can be lifted and lowered stably, the following technical solution is provided.

[0119] It also includes an adjustment component, which includes an adjustment motor 91, a rotating shaft 92, a driving bevel gear C93, a driving bevel gear D94 and two sets of ratchet mechanisms arranged in opposite directions. The output shaft of the adjustment motor 91 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 92, and two sets of ratchet mechanisms are installed on the rotating shaft 92. The two sets of ratchet mechanisms are respectively connected to the driving bevel gear C93 and the driving bevel gear D94.

[0120] A transmission bevel gear C423 arranged below the assembly disk 131 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the mounting sleeve 421 , and the transmission bevel gear C423 is meshed with the driving bevel gear C93 .

[0121] A guide through hole 614 is provided on the bottom side wall of the slag discharge sleeve 61, and a lifting bracket 631 slidably installed in the guide through hole 614 is fixedly connected to the lifting shaft 63, and a driving bevel gear D94 is meshedly connected to a transmission bevel gear D632, and a reciprocating screw 633 that is rotationally connected to the lifting bracket 631 is fixedly connected to the axis of the transmission bevel gear D632.

[0122] When the regulating motor 91 rotates forward, the power can be transmitted alone to the ratchet mechanism associated with the driving bevel gear C93, thereby driving the driving bevel gear C93 and the transmission bevel gear C423 to operate, so that the fine filtration component can operate stably, and then cooperate with the input clean water to complete the backwashing of the ultrafiltration membrane 43.

[0123] When the adjustment motor 91 is flipped, the power can be transmitted separately to the ratchet mechanism associated with the driving bevel gear C93, thereby driving the driving bevel gear D94 and the transmission bevel gear D632 to operate, and the reciprocating screw 633 to operate stably, so as to drive the lifting bracket 631, the lifting shaft 63 and the sealing plug 62 to perform periodic reciprocating lifting and lowering motion. When the sealing plug 62 is raised, the slag discharge sleeve 61 can be opened, and when the sealing plug 62 is lowered, the slag discharge sleeve 61 can be blocked.

[0124] The setting of the guide through hole 614 can ensure that the lifting bracket 631 can be lifted and lowered stably in the vertical direction. Inner baffle plates and outer baffle plates are fixedly connected to the inner and outer sides of the lifting bracket 631 respectively. The inner baffle plates and outer baffle plates are respectively attached to the inner wall and outer wall of the slag discharge barrel 21 and seal the guide through hole 614 to prevent small particles of impurities from leaking from the guide through hole 614.

[0125] In order to ensure that the ratchet mechanism can be stably installed on the rotating shaft 92 and that the ratchet mechanism can be stably linked with the driving bevel gear C93 and the driving bevel gear D94, the following technical solution is provided.

[0126] The ratchet mechanism includes an inner ratchet 951, a pawl 952, and a spring 953. The pawl 952 is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft 92, and the spring 953 is assembled between the pawl 952 and the rotating shaft 92. The inner ratchet 951 is arranged on the inner side of the driving bevel gear C93 and the driving bevel gear D94, and the pawl 952 is kept in meshing with the inner ratchet 951.

[0127] The two sets of ratchet mechanisms are arranged in reverse. When the adjustment motor 91 drives the pawls 952 in the two sets of ratchet mechanisms to operate through the rotating shaft 92, only one set of pawls 952 can transmit power to the corresponding inner ratchet 951, thereby mobilizing the driving bevel gear C93 or the driving bevel gear D94 to operate stably.

[0128] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0129] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An impurity filtering device for vinegar production, characterized in that: It comprises a treatment tank and a coarse filter cartridge (2), a fine filter cartridge (3), and a fine filter assembly assembled in the treatment tank, wherein the treatment tank comprises an upper tank body (11), a middle tank body (12), and a lower tank body (13) assembled in sequence from top to bottom; The bottom of the upper tank body (11) is fixedly connected to an assembly seat (111), the coarse filter cartridge (2) is rotatably mounted on the assembly seat (111), the fine filter cartridge (3) is fixed on the assembly seat (111), the fine filter cartridge (3) is arranged on the outside of the coarse filter cartridge (2), a coarse filter cavity (161) is provided on the inside of the coarse filter cartridge (2), a fine filter cavity (162) is provided between the fine filter cartridge (3) and the coarse filter cartridge (2), a filtrate cavity (163) is provided between the upper tank body (11) and the fine filter cartridge (3), and the middle tank body (11) is provided with a filtrate cavity (163). An isolating ring (121) is fixedly connected to the tank body (12) and is in sealed contact with the lower surface of the assembly seat (111); an assembly disk (131) is fixedly connected to the lower tank body (13); a liquid collecting chamber (164) is provided between the isolating ring (121) and the assembly seat (111); the liquid collecting chamber (164) is connected to the filtrate chamber (163); the fine filter assembly is rotatably mounted between the isolating ring (121) and the assembly disk (131); and a fine filter chamber (165) is provided outside the assembly disk (131); A slag discharge cylinder (21) which is in communication with the coarse filter chamber (161) is fixedly connected to the top of the coarse filter cylinder (2); It also includes a coarse slag discharge component, a fine slag discharge component, and a pressurizing component, wherein the coarse slag discharge component is assembled in the coarse filter cartridge (2), the fine slag discharge component is assembled inside the fine filter cartridge, a finished product chamber (166) is provided between the fine filter cartridge and the fine slag discharge component, the pressurizing component is connected to the liquid collecting chamber (164) and the fine filter chamber (165), and the fine filter cartridge (3) is also equipped with a cleaning component; The side wall of the slag discharge barrel (21) is provided with a plurality of uniformly arranged slag discharge through holes A (211); the coarse slag discharge assembly comprises a mounting shaft (51) and a spiral conveying blade (52); the mounting shaft (51) is rotatably mounted in the coarse filter barrel (2) and is coaxially arranged with the coarse filter barrel (2); the spiral conveying blade (52) is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft (51) and is in close contact with the inner wall of the coarse filter barrel (2); a liquid supply interface (511) arranged above the slag discharge barrel (21) is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting shaft (51); a liquid supply passage (512) in communication with the liquid supply interface (511) is provided at the axis of the mounting shaft (51); and a plurality of liquid supply outlets (513) in communication with the liquid supply passage (512) are provided on the side wall of the mounting shaft (51); The assembly seat (111) comprises a positioning cone seat (1111), a slag trough (1112), a positioning ring seat (1113), and a connecting ring (1114) which are sequentially connected from the inside to the outside; the slag trough (1112) is arranged lower than the positioning cone seat (1111) and the positioning ring seat (1113); the connecting ring (1114) is evenly provided with a plurality of connecting ports (1115); the connecting ports (1115) are in communication with the filtrate chamber (163) and the liquid collecting chamber (164); the slag trough (1112) is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged slag discharge through holes B (1116); the slag discharge through holes B (1116) are in communication with the fine slag discharge assembly; The cleaning assembly comprises a rotating disc (321) and a cleaning bracket (322); the rotating disc (321) is rotatably mounted on the periphery of the coarse filter cartridge (2) and maintains a sealed fit with the outer wall of the coarse filter cartridge (2); the rotating disc (321) is arranged below the slag discharge cartridge (21) and above the fine filter cartridge (3); the cleaning bracket (322) comprises a plurality of groups fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disc (321); and the cleaning bracket (322) maintains a fit with the inner wall of the fine filter cartridge (3); It also includes a driving assembly, which is in power connection with the slag discharge barrel (21), the coarse slag discharge assembly, and the cleaning assembly.

2. The impurity filtering device for vinegar production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating sleeve (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the coarse filter cartridge (2), and the rotating sleeve (22) is rotatably mounted on the outside of the positioning cone seat (1111). A plurality of groups of positioning slots (1117) are evenly arranged on the inside of the positioning ring seat (1113), and a plurality of groups of positioning slots (31) that are nested and matched with the positioning slots (1117) are evenly fixedly connected to the outside of the fine filter cartridge (3).

3. The impurity filtering device for vinegar production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The processing tank further comprises an upper cover plate (14) and a lower cover plate (15) which are sequentially assembled from top to bottom, and the lower cover plate (15) is fixedly assembled with the upper tank body (11); The top inner wall of the upper tank body (11) is fixedly connected with a mounting ring seat (112); the top outer wall of the fine filter cartridge (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting ring seat (33) overlapped above the mounting ring seat (112); the rotating disk (321) is arranged between the connecting ring seat (33) and the lower cover disk (15); the top of the lower cover disk (15) is also fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve (151); the slag discharge barrel (21) is arranged in the connecting sleeve (151); and the outer wall of the slag discharge barrel (21) is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly arranged partition plates (212); the partition plates (212) are kept in close contact with the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (151); and the side wall of the connecting sleeve (151) is connected with a coarse slag discharge port (152); The upper cover plate (14) is fixedly assembled with the top end of the connecting sleeve (151); a liquid supply inlet (141) is provided at the top of the upper cover plate (14); and the liquid supply interface (511) is rotatably mounted in the upper cover plate (14) and maintained in communication with the liquid supply inlet (141).

4. The impurity filtering device for vinegar production according to claim 3, characterized in that: An assembly cavity A (171) is provided between the upper cover plate (14) and the slag discharge cylinder (21), and an assembly cavity B (172) is provided between the lower cover plate (15) and the rotating plate (321); The driving assembly comprises a driving motor (81), a driving shaft A (82), and a driving shaft B (83); the driving motor (81) is fixedly mounted on the upper cover plate (14); the driving shaft A (82) is rotatably mounted in the assembly cavity A (171) and is dynamically connected to an output shaft of the driving motor (81); the driving shaft B (83) is rotatably mounted in the assembly cavity B (172); a driving sprocket A (821) and a driving sprocket B (831) are respectively fixedly connected to the driving shaft A (82) and the driving shaft B (83); the driving sprocket A (821) and the driving sprocket B (831) are chain-driven by a chain; The drive shaft A (82) is fixedly connected to a drive bevel gear A (822) and a drive bevel gear a (823) arranged in the assembly cavity A (171); the installation shaft (51) is fixedly connected to a transmission bevel gear A (514) that is meshed with the drive bevel gear A (822); the slag discharge barrel (21) is fixedly connected to a transmission bevel gear a (213) that is meshed with the drive bevel gear a (823); the transmission bevel gear A (514) and the transmission bevel gear a (213) are arranged in opposite directions; A driving bevel gear B (832) arranged in the assembly cavity B (172) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft B (83), and a transmission bevel gear B (323) meshing with the driving bevel gear B (832) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (321).

5. The impurity filtering device for vinegar production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The isolation ring (121) is arranged to be higher inside and lower outside, and the inner end of the isolation ring (121) is in sealing contact with the bottom wall of the slag trough (1112); The assembly disk (131) is arranged to be higher on the outside and lower on the inside; a recoil discharge pipe (1311) is connected to the bottom of the assembly disk (131); a drainage trough (1312) is arranged at the center of the assembly disk (131); a drainage pipe (1313) is connected to the side wall of the drainage trough (1312); and an assembly ring seat (1314) arranged outside the drainage trough (1312) is fixedly connected to the assembly disk (131); The fine filter assembly comprises an assembly ring (41), a mounting plate (42), and an ultrafiltration membrane (43) fixedly mounted between the assembly ring (41) and the mounting plate (42); the mounting plate (42) is rotatably mounted in the assembly ring seat (1314); a mounting sleeve (421) is provided at the center of the mounting plate (42); the mounting sleeve (421) is rotatably mounted in the drainage trough (1312); the mounting plate (42) is provided with a plurality of groups of communication holes (422) arranged at the periphery of the mounting sleeve (421); the communication holes (422) are in communication with the drainage trough (1312) and the finished product chamber (166).

6. The impurity filtering device for vinegar production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fine slag discharge assembly comprises a slag discharge sleeve (61), a sealing plug (62), and a lifting shaft (63); a receiving hopper (611) is fixedly connected to the top of the slag discharge sleeve (21); the receiving hopper (611) is arranged inside the isolation ring (121); the receiving hopper (611) is arranged between the slag trough (1112) and the assembly ring (41); the receiving hopper (611) is fixedly connected to the slag trough (1112) and maintains a sealed fit with the assembly ring (41); The slag discharge sleeve (61) is arranged in the installation sleeve (421) and maintains a sealing fit with the inner wall of the installation sleeve (421); the inner wall at the top of the slag discharge sleeve (61) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (612); the sealing plug (62) is arranged above the limiting ring (612) and maintains a sealing fit with the inner wall of the slag discharge sleeve (61); a mounting bracket (613) is also fixedly connected in the slag discharge sleeve (61); the lifting shaft (63) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plug (62) and maintains a sliding connection with the mounting bracket (613).

7. The impurity filtering device for vinegar production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressurizing component comprises a pressurizing pump (71) and a pressurizing pipe (72); the middle tank body (12) is connected to a pressurizing pipe A (122) which is in communication with the liquid collecting chamber (164); the lower tank body (13) is connected to a pressurizing pipe B (133) which is in communication with the fine filter chamber (165); the pressurizing pipe (72) is in communication with the pressurizing pipe A (122) and the pressurizing pipe B (133); and the pressurizing pump (71) is mounted on the pressurizing pipe (72).

8. The impurity filtering device for vinegar production according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also included is an adjustment component, the adjustment component comprising an adjustment motor (91), a rotating shaft (92), a driving bevel gear C (93), a driving bevel gear D (94) and two sets of ratchet mechanisms arranged in opposite directions, the output shaft of the adjustment motor (91) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (92), the rotating shaft (92) is equipped with two sets of the ratchet mechanisms, and the two sets of the ratchet mechanisms are respectively connected to the driving bevel gear C (93) and the driving bevel gear D (94) in power; A transmission bevel gear C (423) arranged below the assembly disk (131) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the installation sleeve (421), and the transmission bevel gear C (423) is meshed with the drive bevel gear C (93); A guide through hole (614) is formed on the bottom side wall of the slag discharge sleeve (61); a lifting bracket (631) slidably mounted in the guide through hole (614) is fixedly connected to the lifting shaft (63); the driving bevel gear D (94) is meshingly connected to a transmission bevel gear D (632); a reciprocating screw (633) is fixedly connected to the axis of the transmission bevel gear D (632) and is rotationally connected to the lifting bracket (631).

9. The impurity filtering device for vinegar production according to claim 8, characterized in that: The ratchet mechanism comprises an inner ratchet (951), a pawl (952), and a leaf spring (953); the pawl (952) is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft (92); the leaf spring (953) is assembled between the pawl (952) and the rotating shaft (92); the inner ratchet (951) is arranged inside the driving bevel gear C (93) and the driving bevel gear D (94); and the pawl (952) is meshed with the inner ratchet (951).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Filter

    CN209005332U