Floor stand filter

By employing a design that connects the baffle plate to the tank in a floor-standing filter and a multi-stage filtration structure, the baffle plate is rotated by the flow of liquid, achieving automatic clearing of impurities and multi-stage filtration. This solves the problem of reduced filtration efficiency caused by filter cartridge clogging and maintains a long-term high-efficiency filtration effect.

CN119113626BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21HANGZHOU KOSMA MEMBRANE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411409778.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-10
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing floor-standing filters are often not cleaned frequently due to their large size, resulting in a significant reduction in filtration efficiency.

Method used

The design adopts a rotatable connection between the baffle and the tank. The baffle is driven to rotate by the liquid flow, which makes the filter cartridge move in a circle. Combined with the multi-stage filtration structure and blade design, it realizes automatic clearing of impurities and multi-stage filtration, reducing the probability of clogging.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the probability of filter cartridge mesh clogging, maintains long-term high-efficiency filtration, improves filtration effect, and reduces the impact of impurity clogging on filtration efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a floor type filter and relates to the technical field of filtering equipment, which comprises a plurality of first blades, a partition plate and a tank body; the partition plate is rotationally connected with the tank body; a plurality of filter cartridges are distributed in a circular array with the axis of the partition plate as the axis; a plurality of water inlets are formed on the partition plate in correspondence with the plurality of filter cartridges, so that the first space is communicated with the interiors of the filter cartridges; the interiors of the filter cartridges are communicated with the second space through the mesh holes on the surfaces of the filter cartridges; a plurality of the first blades are arranged in the first space, and one end of each of the plurality of first blades is connected with each other at the central position of the partition plate; the water inlet direction of the water inlet pipe is eccentric relative to the axis of the tank body, so that the action force of the liquid entering the first space on the first blades can drive the rotation of the partition plate. The application can effectively reduce the probability of impurity blockage in the interior, so that the high filtering efficiency can be effectively maintained for a long time.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of filtering equipment, in particular to a floor type filter. BACKGROUND

[0002] The floor type filter is a kind of filtering equipment designed for ground installation, usually with large filtering area and capacity, suitable for industrial or commercial environment that needs to handle a large amount of fluid. The floor type filter is named after its installation method, i.e. directly placed on the ground, instead of being hung or installed on other structures.

[0003] The existing floor type filter usually includes a tank body, a partition plate, a plurality of filter cartridges, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe. The inside of the tank body has a cavity, the partition plate divides the cavity into two spaces above and below, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are connected with the tank body and communicate with the space above and below the partition plate respectively; a plurality of filter cartridges are installed on the partition plate and located in the space below the partition plate, the liquid to be filtered enters the space above the partition plate in the cavity through the water inlet pipe, and then enters the plurality of filter cartridges for filtering, the filtered liquid flows out of the filter cartridges in the space below the partition plate in the cavity, and finally is discharged through the water outlet pipe.

[0004] However, due to its large size, the floor type filter usually does not need to clean the filter cartridges inside frequently, if some filter cartridges are blocked, other filter cartridges can still filter the liquid, but the filtering efficiency of the floor type filter will be significantly affected.

[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a floor type filter that can maintain high filtering efficiency for a long time. SUMMARY

[0006] The present application provides a floor type filter that can effectively reduce the probability of internal impurity blockage, thereby maintaining high filtering efficiency for a long time.

[0007] The present application provides a floor type filter, which adopts the following technical scheme:

[0008] A floor type filter, comprising a tank body, a partition plate, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a plurality of filter cartridges, the inside of the tank body has a cavity, the partition plate is arranged inside the tank body and divides the cavity into a first space and a second space distributed above and below, a plurality of filter cartridges are arranged on the partition plate and located in the second space, further comprising a plurality of first vanes.

[0009] The partition plate is rotationally connected with the tank body, and the rotation axis of the partition plate coincides with the axis of the partition plate and the axis of the tank body; a plurality of the filter cartridges are distributed in a circumferential array on the partition plate with the axis of the partition plate as the axis, and a plurality of water inlets are formed on the partition plate to communicate the first space with the interiors of the corresponding filter cartridges, and the interiors of the filter cartridges communicate with the second space through the mesh surface of the filter cartridges;

[0010] A plurality of the first vanes are arranged on the partition plate and located in the first space, one end of the plurality of the first vanes is connected with each other at the central position of the partition plate, and the plurality of the first vanes are distributed in a circumferential array on the partition plate with the axis of the partition plate as the axis; the water inlet direction of the water inlet pipe is eccentric relative to the axis of the tank body, so that the force of the liquid entering the first space on the first vanes can drive the partition plate to rotate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the liquid to be filtered enters the first space through the water inlet pipe, and the flow of the liquid can drive the partition plate to rotate relative to the tank body, so that the plurality of filter cartridges move in the second cavity in a circumferential manner, which can effectively reduce the probability that impurities block the mesh surface of the filter cartridges, and at the same time, the impurities blocking the filter cartridges can be dropped by the surging of the liquid in the second cavity, so that the filter efficiency can be maintained for a long time.

[0012] Optionally, the number of the first vanes arranged on the partition plate is equal to the number of the water inlets formed on the partition plate, and there is one water inlet between adjacent first vanes.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the influence of the first vanes on the liquid passing through the water inlet can be reduced, so that the influence of the first vanes on the efficiency of the liquid flow filtered by the filter cartridges can be reduced.

[0014] Optionally, the first vane is in an arc shape, one side of the first vane has a guide surface for the liquid flow to exert force thereon, and the guide surface can guide the liquid exerting force thereon to flow towards the adjacent water inlet.

[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the first vane can not only be driven to rotate the partition plate by the force of the liquid flow, but also guide the liquid to flow towards the adjacent water inlet, so that the influence of the first vane on the liquid passing through the water inlet can be further reduced.

[0016] Optionally, the filter cartridge comprises a first cylinder and a second cylinder, the second cylinder is sleeved with the first cylinder, the interior of the first cylinder has a first filtering space, and the second cylinder and the first cylinder form a second filtering space therebetween;

[0017] The surface of the first cylinder is uniformly distributed with a plurality of first filter holes, and the surface of the second cylinder is uniformly distributed with a plurality of second filter holes; the first filter space communicates with the second filter space through the first filter holes, and the second filter space communicates with the second space through the second filter holes.

[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the filter cartridge can double-filter the liquid to be filtered, thereby further improving the filtering effect of the filter on the liquid.

[0019] Optionally, the first filter hole has a larger aperture than the second filter hole.

[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, the filtering effect of the filter cartridge on the liquid can be gradually enhanced layer by layer, and the filtering effect of the filter on the liquid is further improved; meanwhile, the layered filtering can further reduce the probability of the filter cartridge being affected by impurities.

[0021] Optionally, the plurality of second filter holes have different apertures, and the aperture of the second filter hole close to the water-facing side of the second cylinder is larger than the aperture of the second filter hole close to the water-avoiding side of the second cylinder.

[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, in the process of circumferential movement of the filter cartridge in the second space, the liquid can be further filtered through the second filter hole on the water-avoiding side, thereby further improving the filtering effect on the liquid; meanwhile, the liquid in the second space can be immersed into the inside of the filter cartridge in this process, thereby playing a role of clearing the second filter hole and the first filter hole, and further reducing the probability of the filter cartridge being affected by impurities.

[0023] Optionally, the second cylinder has a deposition groove at the end away from the partition plate, and the deposition groove communicates with the second filter space.

[0024] By adopting the above technical scheme, the impurities filtered and separated from the liquid in the filter cartridge can be conveniently accumulated in the deposition groove, thereby reducing the probability of the filter cartridge being blocked by impurities, and reducing the probability of the filtered impurities being discharged with the liquid through the water outlet pipe.

[0025] Optionally, the filter cartridge further comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of second blades.

[0026] The rotating shaft is arranged on the partition plate and located in the second space, and the rotation axis of the rotating shaft coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft and the axis of the partition plate.

[0027] The plurality of second blades are arranged at the end of the rotating shaft away from the partition plate, and the plurality of second blades are distributed in a circumferential array with the axis of the rotating shaft as the axis.

[0028] During the process that the liquid in the second space flows into the water outlet pipe, the force of the liquid flow on the second vane can drive the rotation shaft to rotate.

[0029] By adopting the technical scheme, the circumferential movement of the plurality of second vanes in the second space can further drive the liquid in the second space to surge, so that the liquid in the second space can be further driven to enter the inside of the filter cartridge to achieve the effect of clearing the blockage, and thus the probability that the filter cartridge is affected by the impurities blockage can be further reduced.

[0030] Optionally, the direction of the liquid flowing into the water outlet pipe is eccentric with respect to the axis of the rotation shaft.

[0031] By adopting the technical scheme, the liquid flowing into the water outlet pipe in the second space can conveniently drive the plurality of second vanes to move circumferentially, so that the effect of the circumferential movement of the plurality of second vanes agitating the liquid can be further improved.

[0032] Optionally, the direction in which the liquid flow drives the partition plate to rotate is opposite to the direction in which the liquid flow drives the rotation shaft to rotate.

[0033] By adopting the technical scheme, the liquid in the second space can be further driven to surge intensively, so that the effect of the liquid flow in the second space on the filter cartridge can be further improved.

[0034] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0035] 1. The probability that the impurities block the mesh holes on the surface of the filter cartridge can be effectively reduced, and the impurities that block the filter cartridge can be dropped by the liquid flow to achieve the effect of clearing the blockage, so that the filter cartridge can maintain a high filtering efficiency for a long time;

[0036] 2. The liquid can be filtered in stages with gradually improved effects, so that the filtering effect on the liquid can be effectively improved, and the influence of the impurities blockage on the filtering efficiency of the liquid can be further reduced;

[0037] 3. The influence of other structures in the cavity on the liquid flow through the water inlet and filtered by the filter cartridge can be effectively reduced, and the liquid flow can be utilized to drive the plurality of first vanes and the plurality of second vanes to rotate, so that the effects of guiding the flow and disturbing the flow can be achieved in the first space and the second space, respectively. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of a floor type filter according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a sectional view along the direction of line A-A in FIG. 1.

[0040] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a sectional view along the direction of line B-B in FIG. 1;

[0041] Figure 4 is Figure 2 a sectional view along the direction of line C-C in FIG. 1.

[0042] Explanation of Reference Numerals: 1, tank body; 11, cavity; 111, first space; 112, second space; 2, partition plate; 21, water inlet; 3, filter cartridge; 31, first cartridge body; 311, first filter space; 312, first filter hole; 32, second cartridge body; 321, second filter space; 322, second filter hole; 323, sediment groove; 4, water inlet pipe; 5, water outlet pipe; 6, first vane; 61, guide surface; 7, rotating shaft; 8, second vane. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The following will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-4 The present application is further described in detail.

[0044] The embodiment of the present application discloses a floor type filter which is fixedly installed on the ground and used for filtering a large amount of liquid.

[0045] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The floor type filter comprises a tank body 1, a partition plate 2, a plurality of filter cartridges 3, a water inlet pipe 4 and a water outlet pipe 5. The tank body 1 is used for containing a large amount of liquid and allowing the liquid to be filtered in the tank body 1; the partition plate 2 can separate the liquid to be filtered and the filtered liquid in the tank body 1; the filter cartridge 3 is used for filtering the liquid after the liquid passes through; the water inlet pipe 4 is used for allowing the liquid to be filtered to enter the tank body 1; and the water outlet pipe 5 is used for allowing the filtered liquid to leave the tank body 1.

[0046] The tank body 1 is in a hollow cylindrical structure as a whole, has a cylindrical cavity 11 in the inside, and the axis of the cavity 11 coincides with the axis of the tank body 1; the tank body 1 is fixedly connected with the ground through a plurality of supporting feet at the bottom, and the plurality of supporting feet provide vertical support for the tank body 1. In the embodiment, preferably, the bottom of the tank body 1 has four supporting feet.

[0047] The partition plate 2 is in a whole circular plate structure, is installed in the cavity 11, and is located above the middle position of the cavity 11 in the vertical direction; the partition plate 2 is rotationally connected with the tank body 1, and the rotation axis 7 of the partition plate 2 is coincident with the axis of the tank body 1; the partition plate 2 divides the cavity 11 into a first space 111 and a second space 112 in the cavity 11, and the first space 111 is located above the second space 112; a plurality of water inlets 21 for communicating the first space 111 and the second space 112 are formed on the partition plate 2, the water inlets 21 are circular openings, and the plurality of water inlets 21 are distributed in a circular array on the partition plate 2 with the axis of the partition plate 2 as the axis. In the embodiment, preferably, five water inlets 21 are formed on the partition plate 2.

[0048] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the filter cartridge 3 is in a whole cylindrical structure, is installed on the partition plate 2 and is located in the second space 112, and the plurality of filter cartridges 3 correspond to the plurality of water inlets 21 formed on the partition plate 2 one by one. In the embodiment, preferably, the floor type filter includes five filter cartridges 3.

[0049] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the filter cartridge 3 includes a first cylinder 31 and a second cylinder 32, and the first cylinder 31 and the second cylinder 32 are both hollow cylindrical structures.

[0050] The first cylinder 31 has a first filter space 311 inside, the first filter space 311 is formed with an opening at one end of the first cylinder 31 along the axis direction of the first cylinder 31, and after the first cylinder 31 is installed on the partition plate 2, the first filter space 311 can communicate with the corresponding water inlet 21 through the opening of the first filter space 311, so as to realize the communication between the first filter space 311 and the first space 111; the surface of the first cylinder 31 is uniformly distributed with a plurality of first filter holes 312 for the first filter space 311 to communicate with the space outside the first cylinder 31, and the plurality of first filter holes 312 are respectively distributed on the circumferential side of the radial direction of the first cylinder 31 and the end of the first cylinder 31 away from the opening of the first filter space 311. In the embodiment, preferably, the first filter hole 312 is a circular hole, and the hole diameters of the plurality of first filter holes 312 are equal.

[0051] The second cylinder body 32 has a second filtering space 321 inside. The second filtering space 321 is formed with an opening at one end of the second cylinder body 32 along the axial direction of the second cylinder body 32. After the second cylinder body 32 is installed on the partition plate 2, the opening of the second filtering space 321 is upward, and the second cylinder body 32 is sleeved with the first cylinder body 31. At this time, the first cylinder body 31 is located in the second filtering space 321, and the first filtering space 311 can communicate with the corresponding second filtering space 321 through the plurality of first filtering holes 312. At this time, the axis of the first cylinder body 31 coincides with the axis of the corresponding second cylinder body 32, and the first cylinder body 31 maintains a distance from the inner wall of the corresponding second filtering space 321. The surface of the second cylinder body 32 is uniformly distributed with a plurality of second filtering holes 322 for the second filtering space 321 to communicate with the second space 112. The plurality of second filtering holes 322 are only distributed on the circumferential side of the second cylinder body 32 in the radial direction. In this embodiment, the second filtering hole 322 is preferably also a circular hole, and the hole diameter size of the second filtering hole 322 is smaller than the hole diameter size of the first filtering hole 312.

[0052] The second cylinder body 32 is further provided with a deposition groove 323 at the end of the second filtering space 321 away from the opening thereof for the impurities separated from the liquid to be collected. The plurality of second filtering holes 322 on the second cylinder body 32 are all located above the deposition groove 323. The impurities in the second filtering space 321 can move downward to the deposition groove 323 under the action of gravity.

[0053] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the partition plate 2 is further provided with a plurality of first vanes 6, and the plurality of first vanes 6 are all located in the first space 111. The first vane 6 is in the shape of an arc. The arc track direction of the first vane 6 is perpendicular to the axis of the partition plate 2. The plurality of first vanes 6 are arranged in a circular array on the partition plate 2 with the axis of the partition plate 2 as the axis. The plurality of first vanes 6 are fixedly connected to each other at the end of the arc track of the first vane 6 close to the axis of the partition plate 2. There is a distance between the end of the arc track of the first vane 6 away from the axis of the partition plate 2 and the inner wall of the first space 111. In this embodiment, the number of the plurality of first vanes 6 installed on the partition plate 2 is equal to the number of the plurality of water inlets 21 on the partition plate 2. A water inlet 21 is provided on the partition plate 2 at a position between adjacent first vanes 6.

[0054] The water outlet end of the water inlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the tank body 1 and communicates with the first space 111. The water outlet direction of the water inlet pipe 4 is aligned with the plurality of first vanes 6 in the horizontal direction. The water outlet direction of the water inlet pipe 4 is eccentric with respect to the axis of the tank body 1.

[0055] One side of the first vane 6 has a guide surface 61 for the liquid flowing into the first space 111 through the water inlet pipe 4 to contact, and the guide surface 61 is an arc surface; after the liquid flows into the first space 111 through the water inlet pipe 4, the liquid can actively contact the guide surface 61 on the first vane 6, at this time, the force exerted by the liquid on the guide surface 61 can drive the partition plate 2 to rotate relative to the tank body 1, so that the liquid continuously entering the first space 111 through the water inlet pipe 4 can be in turn contacted with the guide surfaces 61 on the plurality of first vanes 6, and the cycle is repeated; at the same time, in the process of the liquid exerting force on the guide surface 61, the guide surface 61 can guide the liquid to flow along the guide surface 61 towards the direction close to the adjacent water inlet 21, facilitating the liquid to enter the filter cartridge 3 through the water inlet 21 for filtration.

[0056] When the filter cartridge 3 is filtering the liquid, if the first filter hole 312 or the second filter hole 322 is blocked by impurities, in the process that the filter cartridge 3 rotates with the partition plate 2 in the second space 112 to make a circular motion around the axis of the partition plate 2, the liquid in the second space 112 can be promoted to enter the second filter space 321 through the second filter hole 322 or the liquid in the second filter space 321 can be promoted to enter the first filter space 311 through the first filter hole 312, at this time, the impurities causing the blockage of the first filter hole 312 or the second filter hole 322 can be driven away from the corresponding first filter hole 312 or second filter hole 322 by the action of the liquid, so as to achieve the effect of unblocking.

[0057] Further, the plurality of second filter holes 322 on the second cylinder body 32 are preferably different in size.

[0058] In the process that the filter cartridge 3 rotates with the partition plate 2 to make a circular motion, the position of the second cylinder body 32 that actively contacts with the liquid is the water-facing side, and the other positions are the water-backing side. The size of the second filter hole 322 on the second cylinder body 32 close to the water-facing side is larger than the size of the second filter hole 322 on the second cylinder body 32 close to the water-backing side, and the size of the second filter hole 322 on the second cylinder body 32 gradually decreases from the water-facing side to the water-backing side.

[0059] At this time, the liquid flowing from the first space 111 into the second space 112 can be filtered to the lowest extent by the filter cartridge 3 (sufficient to meet the required filtering demand), and in the process that the plurality of filter cartridges 3 rotate with the partition plate 2 to make a circular motion, the filter cartridge 3 can further filter the liquid in the second space 112 to a higher extent, further improving the filtering effect on the liquid.

[0060] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the partition plate 2 is further provided with a rotating shaft 7 and a plurality of second vanes 8, and the rotating shaft 7 and the plurality of second vanes 8 are located in the second space 112.

[0061] The rotating shaft 7 is in a cylindrical structure, and is rotationally connected with the partition plate 2. The rotating shaft 7 line of the rotating shaft 7 coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft 7 and the axis of the partition plate 2. At this time, the rotating shaft 7 is surrounded by the plurality of filter cartridges 3. The plurality of second vanes 8 are installed at the end of the rotating shaft 7 away from the partition plate 2. The second vanes 8 are in a rectangular sheet structure. The plurality of second vanes 8 are arranged in a circular array on the rotating shaft 7 with the axis of the rotating shaft 7 as the axis. The length direction of the second vanes 8 is the same as the radial direction of the second vanes 8 relative to the rotating shaft 7. During the circular motion of the plurality of second vanes 8 along the axis of the rotating shaft 7, the end of the second vanes 8 away from the rotating shaft 7 maintains a certain distance with the adjacent filter cartridge 3.

[0062] The water outlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the tank body 1 and communicates with the second space 112. The water inlet direction of the water outlet pipe 5 is aligned with the plurality of second vanes 8 in the horizontal direction. The water inlet direction of the water outlet pipe 5 is also eccentric relative to the axis of the tank body 1. The water outlet direction of the water inlet pipe 4 is opposite to the eccentric direction of the water inlet direction of the water outlet pipe 5 relative to the axis of the tank body 1.

[0063] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 During the process that the filtered liquid in the second space 112 is discharged through the water outlet pipe 5, the liquid in the second space 112 flows into the water outlet pipe 5, which can sequentially apply force to the plurality of second vanes 8, so that the plurality of second vanes 8 rotate relative to the partition plate 2 through the rotating shaft 7 to make circular motion. The direction of the circular motion of the plurality of second vanes 8 is opposite to the direction of the circular motion of the plurality of first vanes 6.

[0064] At this time, the direction of the agitation of the plurality of filter cartridges 3 to the liquid in the second space 112 is opposite to the direction of the agitation of the plurality of first vanes 6 to the liquid in the second space 112. The liquid in the second space 112 can be driven to enter the second filter space 321 through the second filter hole 322 of the second cylinder body 32 close to the backwater side, so that the second filter hole 322 close to the backwater side on the second cylinder body 32 can be effectively unclogged, and the efficiency of the filter cartridge 3 in further filtering the liquid in the second space 112 can be improved.

[0065] The implementation principle of the floor type filter in the embodiment of the application is as follows:

[0066] After the liquid to be filtered enters the first space 111 through the water inlet pipe 4, the liquid sequentially contacts the plurality of first vanes 6, drives the partition plate 2 to rotate relative to the tank body 1, and flows to the water outlet under the guidance of the guide surface 61 on the plurality of first vanes 6, and then enters the inside of the corresponding filter cartridge 3 through the water outlet.

[0067] After the liquid to be filtered enters the interior of the filter cartridge 3, it first enters the first filter space 311 and is filtered by the first cylinder 31, then passes through the first filter hole 312 and enters the second filter space 321 and is filtered by the second cylinder 32, and then passes through the second filter hole 322 and enters the second space 112;

[0068] During the process of the plurality of filter cartridges 3 rotating with the partition plate 2 and the water outlet pipe 5 being used to discharge the liquid, the degree of the liquid in the second space 112 being stirred increases, the liquid re-entering the interior of the filter cartridge 3 can clear the blockage of the impurities clogging the first filter hole 312 or the second filter hole 322, and the impurities fall to the sediment groove 323 under the action of gravity and are collected;

[0069] After the liquid to be filtered is filtered by multiple stages in the interior of the filter cartridge 3, the filtered liquid in the second space 112 can be discharged through the water outlet pipe 5.

[0070] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application, so: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A floor standing filter comprising a tank body (1), a partition plate (2), a water inlet pipe (4), a water outlet pipe (5) and a plurality of filter cartridges (3), the tank body (1) having a cavity (11) in the interior, the partition plate (2) being arranged in the interior of the tank body (1) and dividing the cavity (11) into a first space (111) and a second space (112) distributed in upper and lower positions, and the plurality of filter cartridges (3) being arranged on the partition plate (2) and located in the second space (112), characterized in that, Further comprising a plurality of first vanes (6); The partition plate (2) is rotationally connected with the tank body (1), the rotation axis (7) line of the partition plate (2) coincides with the axis of the partition plate (2) and the axis of the tank body (1); a plurality of the filter cartridges (3) are distributed in a circular array on the partition plate (2) with the axis of the partition plate (2) as the axis, a plurality of water inlets (21) are formed on the partition plate (2) to make the first space (111) communicate with the interiors of the corresponding filter cartridges (3), and the interiors of the filter cartridges (3) communicate with the second space (112) through the mesh surface of the filter cartridges (3); The first vane (6) is arc-shaped, a plurality of the first vanes (6) are arranged on the partition plate (2) and located in the first space (111), one end of each of the plurality of first vanes (6) is connected with each other at the central position of the partition plate (2), and the plurality of first vanes (6) are distributed in a circular array on the partition plate (2) with the axis of the partition plate (2) as the axis; The water inlet direction of the water inlet pipe (4) is eccentric relative to the axis of the tank body (1), so that the force of the liquid in the first space (111) on the first vane (6) can drive the rotation of the partition plate (2); The number of the first vanes (6) arranged on the partition plate (2) is equal to the number of the water inlets (21) formed on the partition plate (2), and there is one water inlet (21) between adjacent first vanes (6); Further comprising a rotation shaft (7) and a plurality of second vanes (8); The rotation shaft (7) is arranged on the partition plate (2) and located in the second space (112), and the rotation axis (7) line of the rotation shaft (7) coincides with the axis of the rotation shaft (7) and the axis of the partition plate (2); In the process that the liquid in the second space (112) flows into the water outlet pipe (5), the force of the liquid flow on the second vane (8) can drive the rotation of the rotation shaft (7); The filter cartridge (3) comprises a first cylinder (31) and a second cylinder (32), the second cylinder (32) is sleeved with the first cylinder (31), the inside of the first cylinder (31) has a first filter space (311), and the second cylinder (32) and the first cylinder (31) form a second filter space (321) therebetween; The surface of the first cylinder (31) is uniformly distributed with a plurality of first filter holes (312), the surface of the second cylinder (32) is uniformly distributed with a plurality of second filter holes (322); the first filter space (311) communicates with the second filter space (321) through the first filter hole (312), and the second filter space (321) communicates with the second space (112) through the second filter hole (322); A plurality of the second vanes (8) are arranged at one end of the rotation shaft (7) away from the partition plate (2), and the plurality of second vanes (8) are distributed in a circular array with the axis of the rotation shaft (7) as the axis; The direction of liquid entering the water outlet pipe (5) is eccentric relative to the axis of the rotating shaft (7); The direction of liquid flow driving the rotation of the partition plate (2) is opposite to the direction of liquid flow driving the rotation of the rotating shaft (7).

2. A floor filter according to claim 1, wherein One side of the first vane (6) has a guide surface (61) for liquid flow to apply force thereon, and the guide surface (61) can guide the liquid applying force thereon to flow towards the adjacent water inlet (21).

3. A floor filter according to claim 1, wherein The first filter hole (312) has a larger hole diameter than the second filter hole (322).

4. A floor filter according to claim 3, wherein The hole diameters of the plurality of second filter holes (322) are different, and the hole diameter of the second filter hole (322) close to the water-facing side of the second cylinder (32) is larger than the hole diameter of the second filter hole (322) close to the water-backing side of the second cylinder (32).

5. A floor filter according to claim 1, wherein The end of the second cylinder (32) away from the partition plate (2) has a deposition groove (323), and the deposition groove (323) is communicated with the second filter space (321).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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