A reel material unloading device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411559241.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-04
AI Technical Summary
When removing materials from existing reels, there is a high rate of small materials being lost and abnormal appearance, and manual removal is inefficient and costly.
A reel material unloading device is designed, which includes a machine platform, a mounting assembly, a material transfer assembly, a material blocking assembly, a sliding assembly and a collection assembly. Automatic material unloading is achieved through the synchronous operation of the unloading motor, the winding motor and the recovery motor. The material transfer hopper and the protective structure are used to reduce the probability of small materials falling and abnormal appearance.
It realizes efficient and automatic material removal, reduces the probability of small material loss and abnormal appearance, and reduces manual participation and costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119117745B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of IC integrated chips, in particular to a reel material dismantling device. Background Art
[0002] An IC chip is an integrated circuit made up of numerous microelectronic components (transistors, resistors, capacitors, etc.) placed on a plastic substrate. IC chips consist of both wafers and packaged chips. The corresponding IC chip production line consists of two parts: the wafer production line and the packaging production line.
[0003] At present, as the integrated size of IC chips becomes smaller and smaller, the unloading of reel materials is increasingly dependent on experience and manual operation. No matter how good the manual operation is, it is inevitable that small materials will be lost and the appearance will be abnormal. Moreover, when manually operating the reel material feeding and unloading, the different experiences of veterans and novices result in different unloading speeds, resulting in a large gap in unloading efficiency. Secondly, the cost of manual operation is also large. Therefore, the present invention provides a reel material unloading device to meet the needs. Summary of the Invention
[0004] (1) Technical problems solved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a device for unloading incoming materials from a reel, which solves the problems of small materials being lost and a high rate of abnormal appearance when unloading materials from the existing reel, and the problems of low efficiency and high cost expenditure in manual unloading.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A device for unloading incoming and outgoing materials from a reel comprises a machine platform, a mounting assembly is provided on the rear side of the upper end of the machine platform, a material transfer assembly is provided in the middle part of the front end of the mounting assembly, a material blocking assembly is provided on the right side of the material transfer assembly, a sliding assembly is provided below the material blocking assembly, a collecting assembly is provided on the upper end of the sliding assembly, a material tray is provided above the material transfer assembly, a side assembly is provided on the right side of the upper end of the mounting assembly, a material unloading motor is provided on the rear side of the material tray, and a winding motor is provided on the left side of the rear end of the mounting assembly.
[0009] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a vertical plate, a feed rod, a first guide rod, a second guide rod, a bearing rod, a third guide rod, a winding disk and a fixing groove. A feed rod is provided in the upper middle part of the front end of the vertical plate, a first guide rod is provided on the right side below the feed rod, a second guide rod is provided on the left side of the first guide rod, a bearing rod is provided on the right side below the second guide rod, a third guide rod is provided above the right side of the first guide rod, a winding disk is provided on the left side of the front end of the vertical plate, and a fixing groove is provided on the right side of the upper end of the vertical plate.
[0010] Preferably, the material transfer assembly includes a transfer hopper, a feed port, a transfer wheel, an inclined tube and an anti-static fan. A feed port is provided at the upper end of the transfer hopper, a transfer wheel is provided below the feed port, an inclined tube is provided on the right side of the lower end of the transfer hopper, and an anti-static fan is laterally distributed at the upper end of the inclined tube.
[0011] Preferably, the material blocking assembly includes an embedded block, a baffle, a socket and a limit block, the baffle is sleeved on the inner side of the embedded block, sockets are opened on the left and right sides of the outer end of the embedded block, and the limit block is embedded and installed on the inner side of the socket.
[0012] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a base plate, a sliding groove and a screw pin. The sliding grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the upper end of the base plate, and the screw pins are provided on the outer sides of the sliding grooves.
[0013] Preferably, the collecting assembly includes an outer shell, a pull-out groove, a pull-out plate, a collecting box, a storage cavity and a pull rod. A pull-out groove is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the outer shell, a pull-out plate is slidably installed on the inner side of the pull-out groove, a collecting box is slidably installed on the inner side of the outer shell, a storage cavity is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the collecting box, and a pull rod is provided at the front end of the collecting box.
[0014] Preferably, the material tray comprises a tray body, a braid and a fastening ring, the braid is provided on the inner side of the tray body, and the fastening ring is provided on the front side of the tray body.
[0015] Preferably, the side assembly includes a panel, an L-plate, a column, a recovery disk, a recovery motor and a frequency converter. The rear end of the panel is provided with an L-plate, the middle part of the upper end of the panel is provided with a column, the front side of the upper end of the column is sleeved with a recovery disk, the rear side of the recovery disk is provided with a recovery motor, and the frequency converter is screwed onto the middle part of the upper end of the L-plate.
[0016] Preferably, the overall shape of the vertical plate is convex, and the first guide rod, the second guide rod and the third guide rod are all composed of a central axis and an outer cylinder, and the central axis and the outer cylinder are installed in a sleeve-type manner.
[0017] Preferably, the overall structure of the rotating hopper is lower on the left and higher on the right, protective pads are pasted and installed on the left and right sides of the inside of the feed port, the outer end of the rotating wheel is wrapped with a layer of protective soft pad, a small conveyor belt is provided on the inner side of the lower end of the inclined tube, and there are three static electricity removal fans distributed horizontally.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0019] In the above scheme, the material tray is connected to it through the provided feeding rod, and the fastening ring is tightly sleeved with the threaded structure at the front end of the feeding rod to reinforce the tray body to ensure that it will not fall off during the stripping. Then the braid is pulled out and the tape body and the sealing film are torn apart. The tape body passes through the lower end of the first guide rod and the upper end of the third guide rod in sequence and enters the interior of the recovery tray for winding and fixing, while the sealing film passes through the lower end of the second guide rod and enters the interior of the reel for winding and fixing. Then the inverter is electrically connected to the external control device, and the feeding motor, the reel motor and the recycling motor are operated to start working synchronously. Under the action of the feeding motor and the feeding rod, the material tray starts to rotate and discharge the material. At the same time, driven by the reel motor and the recycling motor, the recycling tray and the reel also start to rotate, thereby automatically tearing the tape body and the sealing film of the braid and releasing the internal raw materials to achieve the effect of automatic stripping. The entire stripping work can be realized in a continuous manner. Only the material tray needs to be manually replaced, and there is no need for excessive participation. The overall stripping efficiency will be higher and the labor cost will be reduced.
[0020] The rotating hopper, with its overall shape lower on the left and higher on the right, allows the feed opening to fit neatly beneath the first and second guide rods. When the braid is torn apart, the material inside falls onto the sealing film and is then driven downward, dropping through the feed opening into the rotating wheel below. Any material that doesn't fall directly from the braid will move along the braid toward the second guide rod. As it passes the second guide rod, the braid forms a V-shaped chamfer, pushing the material inside onto a protective pad installed at an angle on the right side of the feed opening. It then slides onto the rotating wheel. Compared to traditional manual unloading, the entire unloading process reduces the risk of small materials falling from the tray during unloading. Furthermore, the braid is unwound from the side at the bottom end, creating a small, inclined opening between the braid and the sealing film, allowing the material to slide gently into the rotating hopper. Furthermore, protective structures are installed inside the feed opening and on the outer ends of the rotating wheel to reduce the probability of appearance abnormalities caused by collisions.
[0021] In summary, the present invention has the ability to quickly complete the unloading of incoming reel materials. At the same time, during the entire unloading process, there is no need for excessive manual intervention. Only the material reel needs to be replaced to complete the continuity of unloading of incoming reel materials. It can also reduce the probability of small materials being lost and abnormal appearance during unloading. Secondly, less manpower is involved in the unloading work, which can also achieve the advantage of reducing labor cost expenditure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the installation assembly of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the material tray of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the side assembly of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sliding assembly and the collecting assembly of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the material blocking assembly of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 The present invention is attached Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the locally enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0030] [Reference Signs]
[0031] 1. Machine; 2. Mounting assembly; 3. Material transfer assembly; 4. Material stop assembly; 5. Sliding assembly; 6. Collecting assembly; 7. Material tray; 8. Side assembly; 9. Unwinding motor; 10. Rewinding motor; 201. Vertical plate; 202. Unwinding rod; 203. First guide rod; 204. Second guide rod; 205. Bearing rod; 206. Third guide rod; 207. Rewinding reel; 208. Fixed slot; 301. Material transfer hopper; 302. Material inlet; 303. Material transfer wheel; 304. Tilt tube; 305 , anti-static fan; 401, embedded block; 402, baffle; 403, jack; 404, limit block; 501, bottom plate; 502, slide groove; 503, screw; 601, shell; 602, pull-out groove; 603, pull-out plate; 604, collection box; 605, storage cavity; 606, pull rod; 701, tray body; 702, braid; 703, fastening ring; 801, panel; 802, L-plate; 803, column; 804, recovery tray; 805, recovery motor; 806, inverter.
[0032] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following describes in detail a reel-to-reel material unloading device provided by the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It is also noted that, for the sake of completeness, the following embodiments are best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may employ alternative implementations for known technologies. Furthermore, the accompanying drawings are intended only to provide a more detailed description of the embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0034] It should be noted that references in the specification to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "exemplary embodiments," "some embodiments," etc. indicate that the described embodiments may include specific features, structures, or characteristics, but not necessarily every embodiment will include such specific features, structures, or characteristics. Furthermore, when specific features, structures, or characteristics are described in conjunction with an embodiment, it is within the knowledge of persons skilled in the relevant art to implement such features, structures, or characteristics in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).
[0035] In general, terms can be understood, at least in part, from their use in context. For example, depending at least in part on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending at least in part on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0036] It will be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” means not only “directly on” something but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers, and “on” or “above” means not only “on” or “above” something but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers.
[0037] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "below," "beneath," "lower," "above," and "upper" may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein should be similarly interpreted accordingly.
[0038] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a reel material dismantling device, including a machine table 1, a mounting assembly 2 is reinforced with a rear bolt on the upper end of the machine table 1, a material transfer assembly 3 is installed with a middle bolt on the front end of the mounting assembly 2, a material blocking assembly 4 is installed with a right bolt on the material transfer assembly 3, a sliding assembly 5 is provided below the material blocking assembly 4, a collecting assembly 6 is slidably installed on the inner side of the upper end of the sliding assembly 5, a material tray 7 is sleeved and installed above the material transfer assembly 3, a side assembly 8 is installed with a side bolt on the upper end of the mounting assembly 2, a material unwinding motor 9 is installed with a screw on the rear side of the material tray 7, and a winding motor 10 is installed with a screw on the left side of the rear end of the mounting assembly 2.
[0039] like Figures 2 to 5As shown, in this embodiment, the mounting assembly 2 includes a vertical plate 201, a discharge rod 202, a first guide rod 203, a second guide rod 204, a bearing rod 205, a third guide rod 206, a winding disk 207 and a fixing slot 208, wherein the overall shape of the vertical plate 201 is convex, a discharge rod 202 is provided in the upper middle part of the front end of the vertical plate 201, and the rear end of the discharge rod 202 and the driving end of the discharge motor 9 are spliced with each other to form an integrated structure, a first guide rod 203 is provided on the right side below the discharge rod 202, a second guide rod 204 is provided on the left side of the first guide rod 203, and a bearing rod 205 is provided on the right side below the second guide rod 204, wherein the bearing rod 2 The rear end of 05 passes through the interior of the vertical plate 201 and extends to the outside of the rear end, and the bearing rod 205 extending to the outside of the rear end of the vertical plate 201 and the driving end of the discharge motor 9 are powered by a belt, so that the material transfer wheel 303 can be driven to rotate later. The front end of the bearing rod 205 passes through the front and rear outer walls of the material transfer hopper 301 and the interior of the material transfer wheel 303. A third guide rod 206 is provided above the right side of the first guide rod 203, and the first guide rod 203, the second guide rod 204 and the third guide rod 206 are all composed of a central axis and an outer cylinder, and the central axis and the outer cylinder are installed in a sleeve manner with each other. A winding disk 207 is provided on the left side of the front end of the vertical plate 201. The winding disk 207 is provided on the left side of the front end of the vertical plate 201. The middle part of 07 is penetrated by the driving end of the winding motor 10 and extends to the front end of the winding disc 207. A fixing groove 208 is provided on the right side of the upper end of the vertical plate 201; the material disc 7 includes a disc body 701, a braid 702 and a fastening ring 703. The inner side of the disc body 701 is provided with a braid 702, which is composed of a belt body and a surface sealing film. Raw materials are embedded in the inner part of the belt body. A fastening ring 703 is provided on the front side of the disc body 701. The fastening ring 703 is threadedly connected to the discharge rod 202; the side component 8 includes an inlay plate 801, an L plate 802, a column 803, a recovery disc 804, a recovery motor 805 and a frequency converter 806. The rear end of the inlay plate 801 is provided with an L plate 80 2. Among them, the panel 801 and the L-plate 802 are of an integrated structure. A column 803 is provided in the middle of the upper end of the panel 801. A through-hole is provided in the upper middle part of the front end of the column 803. A recovery disk 804 is sleeved and installed on the front side of the upper end of the column 803. A recovery motor 805 is provided on the rear side of the recovery disk 804. The transmission end of the recovery motor 805 passes through the through-hole of the column 803 and the interior of the recovery disk 804, and extends to the outside and is reinforced by a threaded collar. A frequency converter 806 is screwed in the middle of the upper end of the L-plate 802. The main function of the frequency converter 806 is to integrate the control authority of the unwinding motor 9, the winding motor 10 and the recovery motor 805 to facilitate the operation of subsequent work.
[0040] The material tray 7 is connected to the material tray 7 by the set feeding rod 202, and the fastening ring 703 is tightly sleeved with the threaded structure at the front end of the feeding rod 202 to reinforce the disk body 701 to ensure that it will not fall off when the material is removed. Then the braid 702 is pulled out and the belt body and the sealing film are torn apart. The belt body passes through the lower end of the first guide rod 203 and the upper end of the third guide rod 206 in turn, enters the interior of the recovery disk 804 for winding and fixing, and the sealing film passes through the lower end of the second guide rod 204 into the interior of the winding disk 207 for winding and fixing, and then the frequency converter 806 is connected to the external control device. After electrical connections are made, the feeding motor 9, the winding motor 10 and the recovery motor 805 start to work synchronously. Under the action of the feeding motor 9 and the feeding rod 202, the material tray 7 starts to rotate to feed the material. At the same time, driven by the winding motor 10 and the recovery motor 805, the recovery tray 804 and the winding tray 207 also start to rotate, thereby automatically tearing the tape body and the sealing film of the braid 702 and releasing the raw materials inside, thereby achieving the effect of automatic material stripping. The entire material stripping work can be realized continuously, and only the material tray 7 needs to be replaced manually, without too much participation. The overall material stripping efficiency will be higher and the labor cost will be reduced.
[0041] like Figure 2 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, in this embodiment, the material transfer component 3 includes a transfer hopper 301, a feed port 302, a transfer wheel 303, an inclined tube 304 and a static-eliminating fan 305, wherein the overall structure of the transfer hopper 301 is low on the left and high on the right, and a cylindrical cavity is provided at the lower end of the interior of the transfer hopper 301, the upper end of the cylindrical cavity is communicated with the feed port 302, and the lower end of the cylindrical cavity is communicated with the inclined tube 304, the upper end of the transfer hopper 301 is provided with a feed port 302, and protective pads are respectively attached to the left and right sides of the interior of the feed port 302, a transfer wheel 303 is provided below the feed port 302, the outer end of the transfer wheel 303 is wrapped with a layer of protective soft pad, and an inclined The inclined tube 304 has a small conveyor belt on the inner side of the lower end thereof, wherein the above-mentioned rotating hopper 301, protective pad, protective cushion, inclined tube 304 and small conveyor belt are all made of anti-static materials, and an anti-static fan 305 is laterally distributed on the upper end of the inclined tube 304, and there are three anti-static fans 305 laterally distributed; the material blocking assembly 4 includes an embedded block 401, a baffle 402, a socket 403 and a limit block 404, and the inner side of the embedded block 401 is sleeved with a baffle 402, which is made of polyurethane and has a good anti-static effect. Sockets 403 are provided on the left and right sides of the outer end of the embedded block 401, and a limit block 404 is embedded and installed on the inner side of the socket 403.
[0042] By setting the rotating hopper 301, since the overall shape of the rotating hopper 301 is low on the left and high on the right, the feed port 302 is just in contact with the lower part of the first guide rod 203 and the second guide rod 204. When the braid 702 is torn open, the raw materials inside fall on the sealing film, and then are driven to slide down and fall into the rotating wheel 303 below along the feed port 302. The raw materials that do not fall directly from the belt body of the braid 702 will move along the belt body toward the second guide rod 204. When passing the second guide rod 204, the belt body will form a V-shaped chamfer, pushing the raw materials inside the belt body The raw materials fall out and fall on the protective pad installed obliquely on the right side of the feed port 302, and then slide into the transfer wheel 303. During the whole dismantling process, compared with the traditional manual dismantling, the problem of small materials falling from the material tray 7 during the dismantling work is reduced. At the same time, the tearing of the braid 702 starts from the side of the lower end, and the opening between the belt body and the sealing film is a small inclined opening, so the raw materials can enter the transfer hopper 301 in an inclined and slowly sliding posture when falling. Secondly, the inside of the feed port 302 and the outer end of the transfer wheel 303 are installed with protective structures to reduce the probability of abnormal appearance caused by collision.
[0043] By providing the embedded block 401 and the baffle 402 , the discharge port of the inclined tube 304 can be blocked after the collecting assembly 6 is full, so as to facilitate the replacement of the collecting box 604 below.
[0044] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the sliding component 5 includes a base plate 501, a slide groove 502 and a screw pin 503, and the slide grooves 502 are opened on the left and right sides of the upper end of the base plate 501, and the outer side of the slide groove 502 is provided with a screw pin 503; the collecting component 6 includes an outer shell 601, a pull-out groove 602, a pull-out plate 603, a collecting box 604, a storage cavity 605 and a pull rod 606, and a pull-out groove 602 is opened on the inner side of the upper end of the outer shell 601, and a pull-out plate 603 is slidably installed on the inner side of the pull-out groove 602, and a collecting box 604 is slidably installed on the inner side of the outer shell 601, a storage cavity 605 is opened on the inner side of the upper end of the collecting box 604, and a pull rod 606 is provided at the front end of the collecting box 604.
[0045] Through the provided slide groove 502, when the raw materials inside the storage chamber 605 are full, the pull rod 606 is manually operated to take the collection box 604 out of the shell 601 along the slide groove 502 to replace the collection box 604. At the same time, when not in use, the pull-out plate 603 can also be operated to move forward along the pull-out groove 602 to close the storage chamber 605 to prevent external dust or other impurities from entering the storage chamber 605 and affecting the subsequent storage of raw materials.
[0046] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that performs control such as a computer.
[0047] The working principle provided by the present invention is as follows: before the reel material disassembly device starts working, first, the material tray 7, the winding reel 207 and the recovery reel 804 are installed and tightened in sequence, and then the braid 702 is pulled out to tear the tape body and the sealing film apart, wherein the tape body passes through the lower end of the first guide rod 203 and the upper end of the third guide rod 206 in sequence, enters the interior of the recovery reel 804 for winding and fixing, and the sealing film passes through the lower end of the second guide rod 204 and enters the interior of the winding reel 207 for winding and fixing, and then the frequency converter 806 is electrically connected to the external control device, The feeding motor 9, the winding motor 10 and the recovery motor 805 start to work synchronously. Under the action of the feeding motor 9 and the feeding rod 202, the material tray 7 starts to rotate to discharge the material. At the same time, driven by the winding motor 10 and the recovery motor 805, the recovery disk 804 and the winding disk 207 also start to rotate, thereby automatically tearing the tape body and the sealing film of the braid 702 and releasing the raw materials inside. Secondly, by setting the rotating hopper 301, since the overall shape of the rotating hopper 301 is low on the left and high on the right, the feeding port 302 is just in contact with the first guide rod 203 and the second guide rod 20 4, when the braid 702 is torn open, the raw materials inside fall on the sealing film, and are then driven to slide down and fall into the transfer wheel 303 below along the feed port 302. The raw materials that do not fall directly from the belt body of the braid 702 will move along the belt body toward the second guide rod 204. When passing the second guide rod 204, the belt body will form a V-shaped chamfer, pushing out the raw materials inside the belt body, and fall on the protective pad installed obliquely on the right side of the feed port 302. After sliding down the transfer wheel 303, the raw materials are discharged from the transfer hopper 301 through the transfer wheel 303. , enters the inclined tube 304, and is then transported to the right under the action of the small conveyor belt at the lower end of the inclined tube 304, discharged from the right outlet of the inclined tube 304, and falls into the storage cavity 605 inside the collecting box 604. When the collecting box 604 needs to be replaced, first take out the limit block 404, lower the baffle 402 to block the right outlet of the inclined tube 304, and then manually operate the pull rod 606 to take the collecting box 604 out of the shell 601 along the slide 502 to replace the collecting box 604. After completion, pull up the baffle 402 and reinforce it with the limit block 404.
[0048] The present invention encompasses any alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and solutions that fall within the spirit and scope of the present invention. To provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail below in connection with the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art will be able to fully understand the present invention without these detailed descriptions. Furthermore, to avoid unnecessary confusion regarding the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits have not been described in detail.
[0049] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A reel material unloading device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a machine (1), wherein a mounting assembly (2) is provided on the rear side of the upper end of the machine (1), a material transfer assembly (3) is provided in the middle of the front end of the mounting assembly (2), a material blocking assembly (4) is provided on the right side of the material transfer assembly (3), a sliding assembly (5) is provided below the material blocking assembly (4), a collecting assembly (6) is provided on the upper end of the sliding assembly (5), a material tray (7) is provided above the material transfer assembly (3), a side assembly (8) is provided on the right side of the upper end of the mounting assembly (2), a material discharge motor (9) is provided on the rear side of the material tray (7), and a material collecting assembly (6) is provided on the rear side of the mounting assembly (2). A winding motor (10) is provided on the left side of the end; the mounting assembly (2) comprises a vertical plate (201), a discharge rod (202), a first guide rod (203), a second guide rod (204), a bearing rod (205), a third guide rod (206), a winding disc (207) and a fixing slot (208); a discharge rod (202) is provided at the upper middle portion of the front end of the vertical plate (201); a first guide rod (203) is provided on the right side below the discharge rod (202); a second guide rod (204) is provided on the left side of the first guide rod (203); and the second guide rod ( A bearing rod (205) is provided on the right side below the first guide rod (204), a third guide rod (206) is provided above the right side of the first guide rod (203), a reel (207) is provided on the left side of the front end of the vertical plate (201), and a fixing groove (208) is provided on the right side of the upper end of the vertical plate (201); the material transfer assembly (3) includes a material transfer hopper (301), a material feed port (302), a material transfer wheel (303), an inclined tube (304) and a static electricity removal fan (305), the upper end of the material transfer hopper (301) is provided with a material feed port (302), the material feed port (302) A rotating wheel (303) is provided below the rotating hopper (301), an inclined tube (304) is provided on the right side of the lower end of the rotating hopper (301), and a static-eliminating fan (305) is laterally distributed on the upper end of the inclined tube (304); the material blocking assembly (4) comprises an embedded block (401), a baffle (402), a socket (403) and a limit block (404), the baffle (402) is sleeved and installed on the inner side of the embedded block (401), the sockets (403) are provided on the left and right sides of the outer end of the embedded block (401), and the limit block (404) is embedded and installed on the inner side of the socket (403); The overall structure of the rotating hopper (301) is lower on the left and higher on the right. Protective pads are attached to the left and right sides of the feed port (302). The outer end of the rotating wheel (303) is wrapped with a layer of protective soft pad. A small conveyor belt is provided on the inner side of the lower end of the inclined tube (304). Three static electricity removal fans (305) are distributed laterally. The rear end of the bearing rod (205) passes through the interior of the vertical plate (201); The front end of the bearing rod (205) passes through the front and rear outer walls of the transfer hopper (301) and the interior of the transfer wheel (303); By setting the rotating hopper (301), since the overall shape of the rotating hopper (301) is low on the left and high on the right, the feed port (302) is just fitted under the first guide rod (203) and the second guide rod (204). When the braid (702) is torn open, the raw materials inside fall on the sealing film, and are then driven to slide down and fall into the rotating wheel (303) below along the feeding port (302). The raw materials that do not fall directly in the belt body of the braid (702) will move along the belt body toward the second guide rod (204). When passing the second guide rod (204), the belt body will form a V-shaped chamfer, pushing out the raw materials inside the belt body, and after falling on the protective pad installed obliquely on the right side of the feed port 302, it will slide into the rotating wheel (303).
2. The reel material unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (5) comprises a base plate (501), a sliding groove (502) and a screw pin (503). The sliding grooves (502) are provided on the left and right sides of the upper end of the base plate (501), and the screw pin (503) is provided on the outer side of the sliding groove (502).
3. The reel material unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (6) comprises a shell (601), a pull-out groove (602), a pull-out plate (603), a collecting box (604), a material storage cavity (605) and a pull rod (606); a pull-out groove (602) is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the shell (601); a pull-out plate (603) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the pull-out groove (602); a collecting box (604) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the shell (601); a material storage cavity (605) is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the collecting box (604); and a pull rod (606) is provided at the front end of the collecting box (604).
4. The reel material unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material tray (7) comprises a tray body (701), a braid (702) and a fastening ring (703); the braid (702) is provided on the inner side of the tray body (701), and the fastening ring (703) is provided on the front side of the tray body (701).
5. The reel material unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side assembly (8) comprises a panel (801), an L-plate (802), a column (803), a recovery plate (804), a recovery motor (805) and a frequency converter (806). The rear end of the panel (801) is provided with the L-plate (802), the middle portion of the upper end of the panel (801) is provided with a column (803), the front side of the upper end of the column (803) is sleeved with the recovery plate (804), the rear side of the recovery plate (804) is provided with the recovery motor (805), and the middle portion of the upper end of the L-plate (802) is screw-mounted with the frequency converter (806).
6. The reel material unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overall shape of the vertical plate (201) is convex, and the first guide rod (203), the second guide rod (204) and the third guide rod (206) are all composed of a central axis and an outer cylinder, and the central axis and the outer cylinder are installed in a sleeve-type manner.
Citation Information
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