An oil hardening and decolorizing device convenient for factory processing

The oil plug assembly is driven to alternately move at both ends of the main oil pipe through the power mechanism, cleaning the filter and automatically collecting impurities, solving the problem of accumulated impurities in the hardened oil decolorization device, and achieving efficient hardened oil processing.

CN119120108BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08NANTONG KAITA CHEM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411404969.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-10
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the circulating filtration process of existing hardened oil decolorization devices, the accumulation of impurities on the filter screen leads to a decrease in the processing efficiency of hardened oil and the filter screen is inconvenient to replace it.

Method used

A device for easy processing and decolorization of the factory hardening oil is designed. The power mechanism is used to drive the oil plug assembly to alternately move at both ends of the main oil pipe to realize the cleaning and filtration of the filter mechanism. Combined with the fan plate assembly to scrape away impurities and stir the hardening oil on the agitator plate, speed up the reaction speed, and automatically collect impurities through the vacuum cleaner mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It improves the filtration efficiency and fluency of hardened oil, extends the service life of the filter, reduces manual cleaning labor, and improves processing efficiency and convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a device for facilitating the processing and decolorization of hardened oil in factories, which relates to the technical field of hardened oil decolorization. A device for facilitating the processing and decolorization of hardened oil in factories includes a tubing mechanism. The tubing mechanism includes a main tubing. Both ends of the main tubing are fixedly communicated with auxiliary tubings. The upper side of the middle part of the main tubing is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe. The lower side of the main tubing is fixedly connected with a base for support. Horizontally fixed inside the four sides of the main tubing are heating rods for heating. The port of the main tubing is embedded with a filter screen mechanism for filtering. Inside the main tubing is provided an oil plug assembly for cleaning the filter screen mechanism. The heating rods penetrate through the oil plug assembly. The oil plug assembly includes a magnetic ring mechanism. The magnetic ring mechanism includes an impurity cylinder that fits and inserts into the main tubing. The impurity cylinder is annular. Inside the ring of the impurity cylinder is fixedly connected with an organic plate. A device for facilitating the processing and decolorization of hardened oil in factories utilizes the oil plug assembly to actively clean the filter screen mechanism, improving the smoothness of hardened oil filtration.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hard oil decolorization, and specifically to a hard oil processing and decolorization device convenient for factories. Background Art

[0002] Hard oil is a white or slightly yellowish waxy solid at room temperature. The melting point of extremely hardened oil is 58±2°C. It is insoluble in water, hardly soluble in ethanol, and soluble in organic solvents such as acetone, ether, chloroform, and benzene. Its chemical properties are stable and it has a hydrogenated oil smell.

[0003] Hard oil decolorization is an important link in the edible oil refining process, aiming to remove impurities in the oil, improve the color, oxidation stability and purity of the oil, and prepare for the subsequent deodorization process. The decolorizing agents used in the decolorization process mainly include activated clay, activated carbon, attapulgite clay, and natural bleaching earth (bentonite), etc. These decolorizing agents effectively remove oxides, chlorophyll, residual phospholipids, macromolecular impurities, and natural pigments affecting color in the oil through physical adsorption and chemical action, thereby improving the quality and appearance of the oil.

[0004] The patent with the publication number CN116832525A discloses a hard oil decolorization kettle, including a kettle body. A fixing ring is installed on the outer top wall of the kettle body. A top cover is movably installed on the top of the kettle body. A docking ring is installed on the outer side of the top cover. A bolt rod is installed on the top wall of the fixing ring. The bolt rod penetrates through the inner side of the docking ring. A tightening ring is movably installed on the outer side of the bolt rod through threads. The tightening ring abuts against the upper side of the docking ring. A sealing ring is installed on the top of the kettle body. The sealing ring is embedded into the bottom of the top cover. A driving motor is installed on the top of the top cover. The output end of the driving motor is installed with a rotating rod. Stirring rods are installed on the outer side of the rotating rod. The stirring rods are located inside the kettle body; A support pipe is installed through the top of the top cover. The support pipe is located on the other side of the driving motor. A docking head is installed at the top end of the support pipe. A threaded pipe is movably installed on the outer side of the docking head through threads. An installation shell is installed at the top end of the threaded pipe. A support ring is installed inside the installation shell. A filter screen is installed inside the support ring. An assembly pipe is installed through the top wall of the installation shell. By installing a filter screen, the support pipe fixes the docking head. The outer side of the docking head is docked with the threaded pipe through threads. The threaded pipe fixes the installation shell at the top, ensuring the stability of the installation shell. The installation shell fixes the support ring inside, facilitating the support ring to fix the filter screen inside. The filter screen is composed of target meshes. The connecting head is connected to the inner side of the assembly pipe through threads, facilitating the user to disassemble and replace a new filter screen to ensure the filtering performance of the filter screen.

[0005] In the above technical solution, a filter screen is used to circulate and filter the hardened oil. As the number of circulation times increases, more and more impurities accumulate on the filter screen, resulting in a slowdown in the circulation speed of the hardened oil and affecting the processing and decolorization efficiency of the hardened oil. If the filter screen is replaced during the circulation filtration, it is rather troublesome. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device for facilitating the processing and decolorization of hardened oil in factories to solve the above existing problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for facilitating the processing and decolorization of hardened oil in factories to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A device for facilitating the processing and decolorization of hardened oil in factories, including a tubing mechanism. The tubing mechanism includes a main tubing, both ends of the main tubing are fixedly communicated with auxiliary tubings, the upper side of the middle part of the main tubing is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe, and the lower side of the main tubing is fixedly connected with a base for support;

[0008] Heating rods for heating are horizontally fixedly connected to the four inner sides of the main tubing;

[0009] A filter screen mechanism for filtering is embedded and installed at the port of the main tubing;

[0010] An oil plug assembly for cleaning the filter screen mechanism is arranged inside the main tubing, and the heating rod penetrates through the oil plug assembly;

[0011] The oil plug assembly includes a magnetic ring mechanism. The magnetic ring mechanism includes an impurity cylinder that is adaptively inserted into the main tubing. The impurity cylinder is annular, an organic board is fixedly connected inside the ring of the impurity cylinder, and motors are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the organic board;

[0012] Sweeping fan mechanisms are symmetrically covered on both sides of the magnetic ring mechanism. Each sweeping fan mechanism includes a housing that is adaptively inserted into the main tubing. The housing fixedly covers the impurity cylinder, a ring-shaped movable ring is movably inserted through the middle of the wall surface of the housing through a bearing, and a fan blade assembly is arranged inside the outer port of the movable ring;

[0013] The fan blade assembly includes a first circular plate. Sector-shaped first fan blades are fixedly connected to the outside of the first circular plate at equal intervals and uniformly. One end of the first fan blade away from the first circular plate is fixedly connected to the movable ring. A first cut surface is opened inward on the clockwise side of the first fan blade, and a stop strip connecting the first cut surface is fixedly connected to the inner surface on the clockwise side of the first fan blade;

[0014] Inside the inner port of the movable ring, a door leaf mechanism is provided. The door leaf mechanism includes a second disc that fits against the first disc. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the second disc. On the outer side of the second disc, second fan blades that fit against the first fan blades are fixedly connected at equal intervals and evenly. The second fan blades are fan-shaped. On the outer side of the counterclockwise side of the second fan blades, a second cutting surface that is adapted to fit against the stop bar is provided.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the port of the auxiliary oil pipe away from the main oil pipe bends downward.

[0016] The heating rod is strip-shaped.

[0017] On both the horizontal sides of the port of the main oil pipe, cylindrical sleeves are embedded and fixedly connected.

[0018] On both the vertical sides of the port of the main oil pipe, ball grooves are provided. Inside the ball grooves, spherical pressing balls are adaptively inserted. An elastic member is fixedly connected between the pressing balls and the ball grooves.

[0019] The filter mechanism includes a filter frame that is adaptively inserted into the port of the main oil pipe. The filter frame is ring-shaped. Inside the ring of the filter frame, a filter is fixedly connected. On both the horizontal sides outside the ring of the filter frame, rotating columns that are adaptively inserted into the sleeves are fixedly connected.

[0020] On both the vertical sides of the ring wall of the filter frame, counterweight blocks are embedded and fixedly connected. On the outside of the ring of the counterweight blocks, pressing grooves that are adaptively inserted into the pressing balls are provided.

[0021] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inside of the impurity cylinder is hollow, and the heating rod is adaptively inserted through the impurity cylinder.

[0022] On the lower side walls of the impurity cylinder, impurity slots are all penetrated. The lower inner wall of the lower part of the impurity cylinder is concave. A door block is adaptively inserted through the lower wall of the lower part of the impurity cylinder. A spring is fixedly connected between the door block and the upper inner wall of the lower part of the impurity cylinder.

[0023] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the heating rod is adaptively inserted through the housing.

[0024] On the outer surface of the first fan blade, a plate groove is provided. On the outer surface of the first fan blade, a stirring plate that is adaptively embedded in the plate groove is movably connected through a spring shaft.

[0025] Inside each of the second fan blades, multi-stage telescopic columns are provided. The output ends of the multi-stage telescopic columns are fixedly connected to spherical pushing balls. The pushing balls are staggered with the second fan blades. A connecting rod for support is fixedly connected between the multi-stage telescopic columns and the second fan blades.

[0026] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a power mechanism for controlling the movement of the oil plug assembly is provided on the outer side of the main oil pipe.

[0027] The power mechanism includes two fixed rings, and the two fixed rings are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of both ends of the main oil pipe;

[0028] The power mechanism further includes two symmetrical electric rails. The two symmetrical electric rails are respectively located on the transverse two sides of the main oil pipe and are correspondingly fixedly connected to the fixed rings. A magnetic arc plate adapted to fit the main oil pipe is slidably inserted on each electric rail.

[0029] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a dust suction mechanism is provided on the lower side of the middle part of the main oil pipe. The dust suction mechanism includes a dust suction pipe fixedly communicated with the main oil pipe. The lower end of the dust suction pipe is fixedly communicated with a dust suction chamber, and the dust suction chamber is fixedly connected to the main oil pipe;

[0030] An outwardly convex expanding pipe is embedded and fixedly connected to the upper part of the dust suction pipe;

[0031] A cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner side of the lower part of the dust suction pipe. The output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a gas plug adapted to be inserted into the dust suction pipe, and the gas plug and the door block have the same radius.

[0032] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0033] (1) A device for decolorizing hardened oil in a factory, which is convenient to use. The oil plug assembly is moved to the other end by the power mechanism and the filter mechanism at the other end is cleaned. At this time, the filtering passage of the filter mechanism at one end is opened, forming a two-way passage for processing. During the time when the oil plug assembly is used to clean the impurities on the filter mechanism, the filter mechanisms on both sides of the main oil pipe alternately filter the hardened oil, improving the filtering efficiency of the hardened oil.

[0034] (2) A device for decolorizing hardened oil in a factory, which is convenient to use. When the fan plate assembly rotates in contact with the filter screen, the impurities accumulated on the surface of the filter screen can be gradually scraped to the inside of the second fan blade. The oil plug assembly is used to actively clean the filter mechanism, improving the smoothness of the hardened oil filtration.

[0035] (3) A device for decolorizing hardened oil in a factory, which is convenient to use. The motor is started to drive the door leaf mechanism to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the second section contacts the stop bar, and the door leaf mechanism drives the fan plate assembly to rotate together. The stirring plate stirs the hardened oil inside the main oil pipe, accelerating the reaction speed of the hardened oil and improving the processing efficiency of the hardened oil.

[0036] (4) A device for decolorizing hardened oil in a factory, which is convenient to use. By turning over and cleaning the filter mechanism, the usage degree on both sides of the filter mechanism can be balanced, and the service life of the filter mechanism can be prolonged.

[0037] (5) A device for facilitating the processing and decolorization of hardened oil in a factory. The scraped impurities move towards the cover under the centrifugal force of the rotation of the second fan blade. When in a static state, the impurities will move towards the lower side of the cover under the action of gravity and finally enter the concave part inside the lower part of the impurity cylinder through the impurity groove, improving the aggregation of impurities and facilitating the collection of impurities.

[0038] (6) A device for facilitating the processing and decolorization of hardened oil in a factory. Start the suction of the dust collection bin, and the door block moves into the expansion pipe under the action of air pressure, opening the passage between the impurity cylinder and the dust collection bin, thereby adsorbing the impurities accumulated inside the impurity cylinder, reducing the labor of manual cleaning, and improving the convenience of the device for handling impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 2 It is a schematic internal structure diagram of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the oil pipe mechanism of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 4 It is a schematic internal diagram of the main oil pipe of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram at A of;

[0044] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram at B of;

[0045] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the filter screen mechanism of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 An enlarged schematic diagram at C of;

[0047] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the oil plug assembly of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the magnetic ring mechanism of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 10 An enlarged schematic diagram at D of;

[0050] Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of the sweeping fan mechanism of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the back of the sweeping fan mechanism of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the fan plate assembly of the present invention;

[0053] Figure 15 Schematic diagram of the door leaf mechanism of the present invention;

[0054] Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the back side of the door leaf mechanism of the present invention;

[0055] Figure 17 For the present invention Figure 16 Enlarged schematic diagram at position E;

[0056] Figure 18 Schematic diagram of the power mechanism of the present invention;

[0057] Figure 19 Schematic diagram of the dust suction mechanism of the present invention.

[0058] In the figure: 1. Oil pipe mechanism; 101. Main oil pipe; 102. Auxiliary oil pipe; 103. Feeding pipe; 104. Base; 105. Heating rod; 106. Sleeve; 107. Ball groove; 108. Pressing ball; 109. Elastic member; 2. Filter screen mechanism; 201. Filter screen frame; 202. Filter screen; 203. Rotating column; 204. Counterweight; 205. Pressing groove; 3. Magnetic ring mechanism; 301. Impurity cylinder; 302. Machine board; 303. Motor; 304. Impurity groove; 305. Door block; 306. Spring; 4. Sweeping fan mechanism; 401. Housing; 402. Movable ring; 403. First disc; 404. First fan blade; 405. First cutting surface; 406. Stopping strip; 407. Plate groove; 408. Stirring plate; 5. Door leaf mechanism; 501. Second disc; 502. Second fan blade; 503. Second cutting surface; 504. Multi-stage telescopic column; 505. Pushing ball; 506. Connecting rod; 6. Power mechanism; 601. Fixed ring; 602. Electric rail; 603. Magnetic arc plate; 7. Dust suction mechanism; 701. Dust suction pipe; 702. Dust suction chamber; 703. Expanding pipe; 704. Cylinder; 705. Air plug. Specific embodiments

[0059] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0060] Embodiment: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 ,Figure 12 , Figure 13 , Figure 14 , Figure 15 , Figure 16 , Figure 17 , a decolorizing device for hardened oil processing in a factory, which is convenient to use, comprising a tubing mechanism 1. The tubing mechanism 1 includes a main tubing 101. Both ends of the main tubing 101 are fixedly communicated with auxiliary tubings 102. An inlet pipe 103 is fixedly communicated with the upper side of the middle part of the main tubing 101. A base 104 for support is fixedly connected to the lower side of the main tubing 101;

[0061] Four lateral sides inside the main tubing 101 are horizontally fixedly connected with heating rods 105 for heating;

[0062] A filter screen mechanism 2 for filtering is embedded and installed at the port of the main tubing 101;

[0063] An oil plug assembly for cleaning the filter screen mechanism 2 is arranged inside the main tubing 101. The heating rod 105 penetrates through the oil plug assembly, and the oil plug assembly can slide inside the main tubing 101 along the heating rod 105;

[0064] The oil plug assembly includes a magnetic ring mechanism 3. The magnetic ring mechanism 3 includes an impurity cylinder 301 that fits and plugs into the main tubing 101. Initially, the impurity cylinder 301 plugs the inlet pipe 103. The impurity cylinder 301 is in a ring shape. The impurity cylinder 301 is made of ferromagnetic material. An organic board 302 is fixedly connected inside the ring of the impurity cylinder 301. Motors 303 are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the organic board 302;

[0065] Sweeping fan mechanisms 4 are symmetrically covered on both sides of the magnetic ring mechanism 3. Each sweeping fan mechanism 4 includes a housing 401 that fits and plugs into the main tubing 101. The housing 401 is fixedly covered on the impurity cylinder 301. A ring-shaped movable ring 402 is movably inserted through the middle of the wall surface of the housing 401 through a bearing. A fan blade assembly is arranged inside the outer port of the movable ring 402;

[0066] The fan blade assembly includes a first disc 403. A plurality of fan-shaped first fan blades 404 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the first disc 403 at equal intervals. One end of the first fan blade 404 far from the first disc 403 is fixedly connected to the movable ring 402. A first cutting surface 405 is formed on the inner side of the clockwise side of the first fan blade 404. A stop bar 406 connecting the first cutting surface 405 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the clockwise side of the first fan blade 404;

[0067] Inside the inner port of the movable ring 402, a door leaf mechanism 5 is provided. The door leaf mechanism 5 includes a second disc 501 that fits against the first disc 403. The output end of the motor 303 is fixedly connected to the second disc 501. The outer side of the second disc 501 is fixedly connected with second fan blades 502 that fit against the first fan blades 404 at equal intervals and uniformly. The second fan blades 502 are fan-shaped. On the outer side of the counterclockwise side of the second fan blades 502, a second cutting surface 503 is provided to fit against the blocking strip 406. Initially, the second fan blades 502 block the fan plate assembly.

[0068] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , the port of the auxiliary oil pipe 102 away from the main oil pipe 101 bends downward;

[0069] The heating rod 105 is bar-shaped;

[0070] On both lateral sides of the port of the main oil pipe 101, cylindrical sleeves 106 are embedded and fixedly connected;

[0071] On both vertical sides of the port of the main oil pipe 101, ball grooves 107 are provided. Inside the ball grooves 107, spherical pressing balls 108 are adaptively inserted. An elastic member 109 is fixedly connected between the pressing balls 108 and the ball grooves 107.

[0072] The filter mechanism 2 includes a filter frame 201 that is adaptively inserted into the port of the main oil pipe 101. The filter frame 201 is annular. Inside the ring of the filter frame 201, a filter 202 is fixedly connected. On both lateral sides of the outside of the ring of the filter frame 201, rotating columns 203 that are adaptively inserted into the sleeves 106 are fixedly connected;

[0073] On both vertical sides of the ring wall of the filter frame 201, counterweight blocks 204 are embedded and fixedly connected. On the outside of the ring of the counterweight blocks 204, pressing grooves 205 that are adaptively inserted into the pressing balls 108 are provided.

[0074] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 11 , the inside of the impurity cylinder 301 is hollow, and the heating rod 105 is adaptively inserted through the impurity cylinder 301;

[0075] On the lower side walls of the impurity cylinder 301, impurity grooves 304 are all penetrated. The lower inner wall of the lower part of the impurity cylinder 301 is concave. A door block 305 is adaptively inserted through the lower wall of the lower part of the impurity cylinder 301. A spring 306 is fixedly connected between the door block 305 and the upper inner wall of the lower part of the impurity cylinder 301.

[0076] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 14 , Figure 16 , the heating rod 105 is adaptively inserted through the housing 401;

[0077] A plate groove 407 is formed on the outer surface of the first fan blade 404, and a stirring plate 408 adapted to fit into the plate groove 407 is movably connected to the outer surface of the first fan blade 404 through a spring shaft.

[0078] A multi-stage telescopic column 504 is provided inside each second fan blade 502. The output end of the multi-stage telescopic column 504 is fixedly connected to a spherical push ball 505. The push ball 505 is staggered with the second fan blade 502, and a connecting rod 506 for support is fixedly connected between the multi-stage telescopic column 504 and the second fan blade 502.

[0079] Please refer to Figure 18 , a power mechanism 6 for controlling the movement of the oil plug assembly is provided on the outer side of the main oil pipe 101;

[0080] The power mechanism 6 includes two fixed rings 601, and the two fixed rings 601 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two ends of the main oil pipe 101;

[0081] The power mechanism 6 further includes two symmetric electric rails 602. The two symmetric electric rails 602 are respectively located on the transverse two sides of the main oil pipe 101 and are correspondingly fixed to the fixed rings 601. A magnetic arc plate 603 adapted to fit the main oil pipe 101 is slidably inserted on each electric rail 602. The magnetic arc plate 603 is made of ferromagnetic material.

[0082] Please refer to Figure 19 , a dust suction mechanism 7 is provided on the lower side of the middle part of the main oil pipe 101. The dust suction mechanism 7 includes a dust suction pipe 701 fixedly communicating with the main oil pipe 101. The lower end of the dust suction pipe 701 is fixedly communicated with a dust suction chamber 702, and the dust suction chamber 702 is fixedly connected to the main oil pipe 101;

[0083] An outwardly convex expanding pipe 703 is embedded and fixed on the upper part of the dust suction pipe 701;

[0084] A cylinder 704 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the lower part of the dust suction pipe 701. The output end of the cylinder 704 is fixedly connected to a gas plug 705 adapted to be inserted into the dust suction pipe 701. Initially, the gas plug 705 fits the door block 305, and the radii of the gas plug 705 and the door block 305 are the same.

[0085] The working principle of the present invention is as follows:

[0086] Synchronously move the magnetic arc plates 603 on both lateral sides. Through the attraction between the magnetic arc plates 603 and the impurity cylinder 301, slide the oil plug assembly along the heating rod 105 to one end of the main oil pipe 101. Import the hardened oil through the feeding pipe 103, heat the hardened oil through the heating rod 105, and filter and remove impurities from the hardened oil through the filter mechanism 2 at the other end. When the accumulation of impurities on the filter mechanism 2 at the other end slows down the filtering efficiency, move the oil plug assembly to the other end through the power mechanism 6 and clean the filter mechanism 2 at the other end. At this time, the filtering passage of the filter mechanism 2 at one end is opened, forming a two-way passage for processing. Utilizing the time when the oil plug assembly cleans the impurities on the filter mechanism 2, the filter mechanisms 2 on both sides of the main oil pipe 101 alternately filter the hardened oil, improving the filtering efficiency of the hardened oil.

[0087] The oil plug assembly moves and fits onto the filter mechanism 2 on one side, starts the motor 303 to drive the door leaf mechanism 5 to rotate clockwise. When the flat side of the second fan blade 502 (i.e., the side without the second cut surface 503) contacts the stop bar 406, the door leaf mechanism 5 drives the fan plate assembly to rotate together. Through the opening of the first cut surface 405 on the first fan blade 404 and the connection of the stop bar 406, when the fan plate assembly rotates while fitting the filter screen 202, the impurities accumulated on the surface of the filter screen 202 can be gradually scraped to the inside of the second fan blade 502. Actively clean the filter mechanism 2 by the oil plug assembly, improving the smoothness of the hardened oil filtration.

[0088] Under normal hardened oil processing conditions, the stirring plate 408 is not subjected to the extrusion force of the filter mechanism 2. The stirring plate 408 warps from the plate groove 407 under the action of the spring shaft. Start the motor 303 to drive the door leaf mechanism 5 to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the second cut surface 503 contacts the stop bar 406, and the door leaf mechanism 5 drives the fan plate assembly to rotate together. The stirring plate 408 stirs the hardened oil inside the main oil pipe 101, accelerating the reaction speed of the hardened oil and improving the processing efficiency of the hardened oil.

[0089] Through the semi-fixed connection between the filter mechanism 2 and the oil pipe mechanism 1, after the oil plug assembly finishes cleaning one side of the filter mechanism 2, move the oil plug assembly a certain distance away from the cleaned filter mechanism 2, but not exceeding the position directly opposite the feeding pipe 103. At this time, the oil passage on the side of the cleaned filter mechanism 2 is still in a cut-off state. Through the state where the door leaf mechanism 5 does not enclose the fan plate assembly formed when the oil plug assembly cleans, start a multi-stage telescopic column 504 close to the lower side of the filter screen 202 directly opposite, so that the push ball 505 pushes the lower side of the filter screen 202, overcoming the blocking force of the pressure ball 108 on the pressure groove 205, causing the filter screen 202 to flip. In this way, the filter mechanism 2 can be used on the reverse side. Through using the filter mechanism 2 on the reverse side and cleaning it, the usage degree on both sides of the filter mechanism 2 can be balanced, extending the service life of the filter mechanism 2.

[0090] During normal hardening oil processing, the motor 303 is still started to rotate the door mechanism 5 and the fan plate assembly. The scraped impurities move toward the cover 401 under the centrifugal force of the rotation of the second fan blade 502. When in a static state, the impurities will move to the lower side of the cover 401 under the action of gravity, and finally enter the lower inner concave part of the impurity barrel 301 through the impurity groove 304 for retention, thereby improving the impurity aggregation and facilitating impurity collection.

[0091] By setting the dust suction mechanism 7, the oil plug assembly is moved to the middle of the main oil pipe 101 through the power mechanism 6. At this time, the impurity barrel 301 blocks the feed pipe 103, and the dust suction pipe 701 is opposite to the door block 305. The cylinder 704 is started to contract, and the dust suction bin 702 is started to absorb air. The door block 305 moves to the expansion pipe 703 under the action of air pressure, and the passage between the impurity barrel 301 and the dust suction bin 702 is opened, so that the impurities accumulated in the impurity barrel 301 are adsorbed, thereby reducing the labor of manual cleaning and improving the convenience of the device in handling impurities.

[0092] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An oil processing and decolorizing device for factory hardening oil, which includes a tubing mechanism (1). The tubing mechanism (1) includes a main tubing (101). Both ends of the main tubing (101) are fixedly connected and communicated with auxiliary tubings (102). The upper side of the middle part of the main tubing (101) is fixedly connected and communicated with a feeding tube (103). The lower side of the main tubing (101) is fixedly connected with a base (104) for support; Four sides of the interior of the main tubing (101) are horizontally fixedly connected with heating rods (105) for heating; A filter screen mechanism (2) for filtering is embedded and installed at the port of the main tubing (101); It is characterized in that: The filter screen mechanism (2) includes a filter screen frame (201) adapted to be inserted into the port of the main tubing (101). The filter screen frame (201) is annular. A filter screen (202) is fixedly connected inside the ring of the filter screen frame (201). Transverse columns (203) adapted to be inserted into sleeves (106) are fixedly connected to both lateral sides outside the ring of the filter screen frame (201); An oil plug assembly for cleaning the filter screen mechanism (2) is arranged inside the main tubing (101). The heating rod (105) penetrates through the oil plug assembly; The oil plug assembly includes a magnetic ring mechanism (3). The magnetic ring mechanism (3) includes an impurity cylinder (301) adapted to be inserted into the main tubing (101). The impurity cylinder (301) is annular. The impurity cylinder (301) is made of ferromagnetic material. A machine board (302) is fixedly connected inside the ring of the impurity cylinder (301). Motors (303) are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the machine board (302); Sweeping fan mechanisms (4) are symmetrically covered on both sides of the magnetic ring mechanism (3). Each sweeping fan mechanism (4) includes a housing (401) adapted to be inserted into the main tubing (101). The housing (401) fixedly covers the impurity cylinder (301). A ring-shaped movable ring (402) is movably inserted through the middle part of the wall surface of the housing (401) through a bearing. A fan blade assembly is arranged inside the outer port of the movable ring (402); The fan blade assembly includes a first disc (403). Sector-shaped first fan blades (404) are fixedly connected to the outside of the first disc (403) at equal intervals and uniformly. One end of the first fan blade (404) away from the first disc (403) is fixedly connected to the movable ring (402). A first cutting surface (405) is opened inside the clockwise side of the first fan blade (404). A stop bar (406) connecting the first cutting surface (405) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the clockwise side of the first fan blade (404); Inside the inner port of the movable ring (402), a door leaf mechanism (5) is provided. The door leaf mechanism (5) includes a second disc (501) that fits against the first disc (403). The output end of the motor (303) is fixedly connected to the second disc (501). On the outer side of the second disc (501), second fan blades (502) that fit against the first fan blades (404) are fixedly connected at equal intervals and evenly. The second fan blades (502) are fan-shaped. On the outer side of the counterclockwise side of the second fan blades (502), a second cutting surface (503) that fits against the blocking strip (406) is provided. On the outer side of the main oil pipe (101), a power mechanism (6) for controlling the movement of the oil plug assembly is provided. The power mechanism (6) includes two fixed rings (601), and the two fixed rings (601) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of both ends of the main oil pipe (101). The power mechanism (6) further includes two symmetrical electric rails (602). The two symmetrical electric rails (602) are respectively located on the transverse two sides of the main oil pipe (101) and are correspondingly fixedly connected to the fixed rings (601). On each electric rail (602), a magnetic arc plate (603) that fits against the main oil pipe (101) is slidably inserted.

2. The decolorizing device for hardened oil processing in a factory according to claim 1, characterized in that: The port of the auxiliary oil pipe (102) away from the main oil pipe (101) bends downward. The heating rod (105) is strip-shaped. On the transverse two sides of the port of the main oil pipe (101), cylindrical sleeves (106) are embedded and fixedly connected. On the vertical two sides of the port of the main oil pipe (101), ball grooves (107) are provided. Inside the ball grooves (107), spherical pressing balls (108) are adaptively inserted. Between the pressing balls (108) and the ball grooves (107), elastic members (109) are fixedly connected.

3. The decolorization device for hardened oil processing in a factory according to claim 2, characterized in that: On the vertical two sides of the ring wall of the filter screen frame (201), weight blocks (204) are embedded and fixedly connected. On the outer side of the rings of the weight blocks (204), pressing grooves (205) that fit against the pressing balls (108) are provided.

4. A decolorization device for facilitating the processing of hardened oil in a factory according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the impurity cylinder (301) is hollow, and the heating rod (105) is adaptively inserted through the impurity cylinder (301). On the lower side walls of the impurity cylinder (301), impurity slots (304) are all penetrated. The lower inner wall of the lower part of the impurity cylinder (301) is concave. A door block (305) is adaptively inserted through the lower wall of the lower part of the impurity cylinder (301). Between the door block (305) and the upper inner wall of the lower part of the impurity cylinder (301), a spring (306) is fixedly connected.

5. The decolorization device for hardened oil processing in a factory according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heating rod (105) is adaptively inserted through the housing (401). On the outer surface of the first fan blade (404), a plate groove (407) is provided. On the outer surface of the first fan blade (404), a stirring plate (408) that fits into the plate groove (407) is movably connected through a spring shaft.

6. The decolorization device for hardening oil processing in a factory according to claim 5, wherein: On the inner side of each second fan blade (502), a multi-stage telescopic column (504) is provided. The output end of the multi-stage telescopic column (504) is fixedly connected to a spherical pushing ball (505). The pushing ball (505) intersects with the second fan blade (502). Between the multi-stage telescopic column (504) and the second fan blade (502), a connecting rod (506) for support is fixedly connected.

7. A decolorization device for facilitating the processing of hardened oil in a factory according to claim 4, characterized in that: A dust suction mechanism (7) is provided on the lower side of the middle part of the main oil pipe (101). The dust suction mechanism (7) includes a dust suction pipe (701) fixedly communicating with the main oil pipe (101). The lower end of the dust suction pipe (701) is fixedly communicated with a dust suction chamber (702), and the dust suction chamber (702) is fixedly connected to the main oil pipe (101). An outwardly convex expansion pipe (703) is embedded and fixedly connected to the upper part of the dust suction pipe (701). A cylinder (704) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the lower part of the dust suction pipe (701). The output end of the cylinder (704) is fixedly connected with a gas plug (705) adapted to be inserted into the dust suction pipe (701), and the gas plug (705) has the same radius as the door block (305).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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