Spraying maintenance device for house concrete structure
By designing a concrete spraying and curing device that can adjust the height, lateral position and angle, the problem of blind spots in the existing technology of horizontal spraying and curing is solved, and efficient spraying and curing of concrete structures in different directions is achieved, reducing manual operation strength.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411518319.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When existing concrete spraying and curing devices spray the horizontal concrete structure, the outlet position is not easy to adjust, and spray blind spots are prone to occur, and the working strength is relatively high.
A device including a base frame, a water storage tank, a bidirectional screw, an oblique strut, a lifting platform, a guide rod, a translation seat, a U-shaped seat, a deflection shaft, an annular seat and a spray shell are designed, and the two-way screw and a transverse wire are used. The combination of rod and steering motor can adjust the height, lateral position and working angle of the spray shell to ensure effective spraying and maintenance of concrete structures in different directions.
It realizes spray-free spraying maintenance for vertical, horizontal or inclined concrete structure surfaces, which improves work efficiency and convenience, avoids spray-free and reduces manual operation strength.
Smart Images

Figure CN119122315A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of concrete curing, and in particular to a spray curing device for a house concrete structure. Background Art
[0002] Concrete curing is to artificially create certain humidity and temperature conditions so that the newly poured concrete can harden and increase its strength normally or accelerate its hardening. The reason why concrete can gradually harden and increase its strength is the result of cement hydration, and cement hydration requires certain temperature and humidity conditions. If the surrounding environment does not have such conditions, the concrete needs to be cured manually. Concrete curing is required during house construction. Conventional curing operations are performed by people dragging water pipes for spraying curing. The coverage of the nozzle is limited and it needs to be swung back and forth manually, which is very labor-intensive.
[0003] Those skilled in the art have conducted research and improvements on this, such as a concrete spray curing device for house construction with application number CN202323629146.6. This technical solution uses a hydraulic cylinder to adjust the height of the bracket, thereby adjusting the height of the spray mechanism inside the bracket, and can make corresponding height supplements to achieve auxiliary spraying. This device can achieve good spray curing effects on vertical surfaces, but when spraying and curing concrete structures on horizontal surfaces, the water outlet position is not easy to adjust, and spray dead angles are prone to occur. To this end, we propose a spray curing device for house concrete structures. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a spray curing device for a house concrete structure to overcome the technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above technical objectives and the above technical effects, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The top of the lifting platform is connected with a guide rod, and the outer movable sleeve of the guide rod is provided with a sliding sleeve, and a translation seat is connected between the two sliding sleeves, and an extension arm is connected with the end of the extension arm, and the inner wall of the U-shaped seat is rotatably connected with a deflection shaft, and an annular seat is connected between the two deflection shafts, and a spray shell is installed in the annular seat, and a PLC controller is connected to the left end of the foundation.
[0007] Preferably, in a spray maintenance device for a house concrete structure, two bidirectional screws are symmetrically arranged front and back, the right end of the bidirectional screw is connected to bevel gear 1, the right side wall of the water tank is connected to a bearing seat, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected in the bearing seat, the end of the transmission shaft is connected to bevel gear 2, the bevel gear 2 is meshingly connected to bevel gear 1, the middle part of the outer wall of the transmission shaft is connected to a worm gear 1, the right side wall of the water tank is connected to a drive motor, the top power output end of the drive motor is connected to a worm gear 1, and the worm gear 1 is meshingly connected to worm gear 1.
[0008] Preferably, in a spray maintenance device for a house concrete structure, a screw motor is connected to the left side of the top of the lifting platform, a transverse screw is connected to the right output end of the screw motor, a nut seat 2 is screwed on the outer wall of the transverse screw, the upper end of the nut seat 2 is fixedly connected to a translation seat, a joint pipe 1 passes through the left part of the lifting platform, a joint pipe 2 passes through the left side wall of the water tank, a corrugated pipe 1 is connected between the joint pipe 1 and the joint pipe 2, and a liquid pump is installed at the end of the joint pipe 2 extending into the inner cavity of the water tank.
[0009] Preferably, in a spray maintenance device for a house concrete structure, the outer wall of the U-shaped seat is connected to a steering motor, the output end of the steering motor is connected to worm gear 2, the end of the front deflection shaft is connected to worm gear 2, and the worm gear 2 is meshingly connected to worm gear 2.
[0010] Preferably, in a spray maintenance device for a concrete structure of a house, a clearance opening is provided on the right portion of the annular seat, a rotating motor is connected to the top of the annular seat, a bottom output end of the rotating motor extends into the clearance opening and is connected to a driving gear, annular raceways are symmetrically provided between the annular seat and the spray shell, a plurality of metal steel balls are installed in the annular raceways, an annular tooth groove is provided in the middle portion of the outer wall of the spray shell, the annular tooth groove is meshedly connected to the driving gear, a fixing frame is connected between the front and rear of the top of the annular seat, a vertical rod is connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixing frame, a pressure ball is connected to the lower end of the vertical rod, and a water inlet is provided at the center of the fixing frame.
[0011] Preferably, in a spray maintenance device for a concrete structure of a house, a plurality of slide grooves are opened in the circumferential direction of the top of the spray shell, a slider is slidably connected in the slide groove, two rectangular plates are connected to the bottom of the slider, vertical grooves are opened on the rectangular plates, cylindrical blocks are slidably connected in the vertical grooves, a water outlet pipe is connected between the two cylindrical blocks, the upper end of the water outlet pipe is closed, a nozzle is installed at the lower end of the water outlet pipe, a plurality of pipe outlets are opened in the circumferential direction of the bottom of the spray shell, the inner wall of the pipe outlet is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the water outlet pipe through a pin shaft, the bottom of the spray shell is connected to an annular water pipe, and a diversion hose is connected between the annular water pipe and the water outlet pipe.
[0012] Preferably, in a spray curing device for a house concrete structure, the sliding block is specifically an I-shaped block, and the plane of the rectangular plate is arranged parallel to the direction of the corresponding slide groove.
[0013] Preferably, in a spray maintenance device for a concrete structure of a house, a hollow tube is connected to the center of the spray shell, the upper end of the hollow tube is rotatably connected to a water inlet through a sealed bearing, a lifting plate is provided on the outer movable sleeve of the hollow tube, a traction rod is hinged between the outer wall of the lifting plate and the top of the slider, a return spring is connected between the lifting plate and the spray shell, an annular ramp is connected to the outer side of the top of the lifting plate, a wavy slope is provided on the upper end of the annular ramp and abuts against a pressure ball, and a water supply pipe is connected between the lower end of the hollow tube and the annular water pipe.
[0014] Preferably, in a spray curing device for a house concrete structure, a plurality of limit grooves are circumferentially provided on the tube wall of the hollow tube, a plurality of limit strips are circumferentially connected to the inner wall of the lifting plate, and the limit strips are slidably connected in the limit grooves.
[0015] Preferably, in a spray maintenance device for a house concrete structure, a drainage channel 1 is opened in the extension arm, a water supply pipe is connected between the drainage channel 1 and the water inlet, a drainage channel 2 is opened in the translation seat, the upper end of the drainage channel 2 is connected to the drainage channel 1, and a corrugated pipe 2 is connected between the left end of the drainage channel 2 and the joint pipe 1.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The present invention has a reasonable structural design and is easy to move. After the bidirectional screw is rotated, the left and right sets of nut seats can move relatively. After the diagonal support rod is deflected, the position of the lifting platform changes, which is convenient for adjusting the working height of the spray shell; after the transverse screw is rotated, the nut seat 2 drives the translation seat to move transversely, and the extension arm drives the U-shaped seat to extend out of the lifting platform, which is convenient for adjusting the transverse position of the spray shell. The deflection shaft drives the annular seat to deflect by the meshing transmission of the worm gear 2, which can adjust the working angle of the spray shell and facilitate spraying and curing of concrete structures in different directions;
[0018] 2. The present invention uses a liquid pump to suck the water flow in the water storage tank, and the curing water flow is sent to the water outlet pipe along a specific path, and sprayed to the concrete structure through a nozzle, so as to achieve a spray curing effect. The arrangement of the first bellows and the second bellows makes the radial length adjustable, avoiding interference with the height adjustment of the lifting platform and the lateral movement of the translation seat, and is easy to use;
[0019] 3. The present invention arranges an annular raceway and a metal steel ball between the spray shell and the annular seat, and utilizes the drive gear to mesh the annular tooth groove, so that the spray shell can rotate around its own axis. When the lifting plate rotates with the hollow tube, the annular ramp abuts against the pressure ball, and the height of the lifting plate changes back and forth with the shape of the slope. After the traction rod is deflected, the slider slides along the slide groove, and the water outlet pipe reciprocates around the pin shaft to adjust the overall spray coverage area of the spray shell;
[0020] To sum up, the device can adjust the operating position of the spray shell, and can realize spraying maintenance operations on concrete structural surfaces at vertical, horizontal or inclined angles. Multiple nozzles are arranged in the spray shell and reciprocate during operation, so as to adjust the spray coverage area and realize maintenance operations without dead angles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the specific implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 2 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water storage tank in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting platform in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the extension arm in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the U-shaped seat in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the annular seat in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the spray shell in the present invention;
[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the spray shell in the present invention;
[0031] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slider in the present invention;
[0032] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hollow tube in the present invention;
[0033] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the lifting plate in the present invention;
[0034] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water supply pipe in the present invention.
[0035] In the figure: 1, base frame; 2, moving wheel; 3, handrail; 4, water storage tank; 5, bidirectional screw; 6, nut seat one; 7, diagonal support rod; 8, lifting platform; 9, guide rod; 10, sliding sleeve; 11, translation seat; 12, extension arm; 13, U-shaped seat; 14, deflection axis; 15, annular seat; 16, spray shell; 17, hollow tube; 41, bearing seat; 42, transmission shaft; 43, bevel gear two; 44, worm gear one; 45, driving motor; 46, worm one; 47, joint pipe two; 48, liquid pump; 51, bevel gear one; 81, screw motor; 82, transverse screw; 83, nut seat two; 84, joint pipe one; 85, bellows one; 111, flow channel two; 112, bellows two; 121, drainage channel one; 12 2. Water supply pipe; 131. Steering motor; 132. Worm gear 2; 141. Worm gear 2; 150. Annular tooth groove; 151. Make way; 152. Rotating motor; 153. Driving gear; 154. Annular raceway; 155. Metal steel ball; 156. Fixed frame; 157. Vertical rod; 158. Pressure ball; 159. Water inlet; 160. Slide; 161. Sliding block; 162. Rectangular plate; 163. Vertical groove; 164. Cylindrical block; 165. Water outlet pipe; 166. Sprinkler; 167. Outlet; 168. Annular water pipe; 169. Diverter hose; 171. Lifting plate; 172. Drawbar; 173. Reset spring; 174. Annular ramp; 175. Water supply pipe; 176. Limit groove; 177. Limit strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] Embodiment 1
[0038] See also Figure 1-13As shown, this embodiment is a spray curing device for a concrete structure of a house, comprising a base frame 1, movable wheels 2 are connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base frame 1, a handrail 3 is connected to the left end of the base frame 1, a water storage tank 4 is connected to the top of the base frame 1, a bidirectional screw 5 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 4, a nut seat 6 is symmetrically screwed to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 5, an oblique support rod 7 is hinged to the upper end of the nut seat 6, and a lifting platform 8 is hinged to the upper ends of the left and right two groups of oblique support rods 7, and the lifting platform 8 is hinged to the upper ends of the left and right two groups of oblique support rods 7. The top of the lowering platform 8 is connected to a guide rod 9 front and back, a sliding sleeve 10 is provided on the outer movable sleeve of the guide rod 9, a translation seat 11 is connected between the two sliding sleeves 10, an extension arm 12 is connected to the top of the translation seat 11, a U-shaped seat 13 is connected to the end of the extension arm 12, a deflection shaft 14 is connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped seat 13 for front and back rotation, an annular seat 15 is connected between the two deflection shafts 14, a spray shell 16 is installed in the annular seat 15, and a PLC controller is connected to the left end of the base frame 1.
[0039] Two bidirectional screws 5 are symmetrically arranged front and back, the right end of the bidirectional screw 5 is connected to a bevel gear 51, the right side wall of the water tank 4 is connected to a bearing seat 41, a transmission shaft 42 is rotatably connected in the bearing seat 41, the end of the transmission shaft 42 is connected to a bevel gear 2 43, the bevel gear 2 43 is meshed with the bevel gear 51, the middle part of the outer wall of the transmission shaft 42 is connected to a worm gear 1 44, the right side wall of the water tank 4 is connected to a drive motor 45, the top power output end of the drive motor 45 is connected to a worm gear 1 46, and the worm gear 1 46 is meshed with the worm gear 1 44.
[0040] A screw motor 81 is connected to the left side of the top of the lifting platform 8, and a transverse screw 82 is connected to the right output end of the screw motor 81. A nut seat 83 is screwed on the outer wall of the transverse screw 82, and the upper end of the nut seat 83 is fixedly connected to the translation seat 11. A joint pipe 84 passes through the left part of the lifting platform 8, and a joint pipe 47 passes through the left side wall of the water tank 4. A bellows 85 is connected between the joint pipe 84 and the joint pipe 47. A liquid pump 48 is installed at one end of the joint pipe 47 extending into the inner cavity of the water tank 4 to facilitate the suction of maintenance water.
[0041] The outer wall of the U-shaped seat 13 is connected to a steering motor 131, the output end of the steering motor 131 is connected to a worm 132, the end of the front deflection shaft 14 is connected to a worm gear 141, and the worm gear 141 is meshed with the worm 132 to facilitate adjustment of the deflection angle of the annular seat 15.
[0042] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows:
[0043] When the device is in use, an external power supply is connected, and the operation of each electrical component is controlled by a PLC controller. The handrail 3 is used in conjunction with the moving wheel 2 to move the base frame 1 to the working area, and the water storage tank 4 is used to store water for spraying and curing. The drive motor 45 is used to drive the worm 46 to rotate, and the worm 46 meshes with the transmission worm wheel 44. After the transmission shaft 42 rotates, the bevel gear 2 43 meshes with the transmission bevel gear 51, and the bidirectional screw 5 rotates accordingly, and the left and right sets of nut seats 6 can move horizontally relative to each other, so that the position of the lifting platform 8 changes after the diagonal support rod 7 is deflected, which is convenient for adjusting the spray shell 16. The working height is adjusted; the screw motor 81 is used to drive the transverse screw 82 to rotate, and the sliding sleeve 10 cooperates with the guide rod 9 to limit the guide, so that the nut seat 83 drives the translation seat 11 to move horizontally, and the extension arm 12 drives the U-shaped seat 13 to extend out of the lifting platform 8, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the lateral position of the spray shell 16; the steering motor 131 is used to drive the worm 132 to rotate, and the worm 132 is engaged with the transmission worm gear 141, so that the deflection shaft 14 drives the annular seat 15 to deflect, so as to adjust the working angle of the spray shell 16, so as to facilitate the spraying and maintenance of concrete structures in different directions.
[0044] Embodiment 2
[0045] On the basis of the first embodiment, a plurality of chute 160 is provided on the top circumference of the spray shell 16, a slider 161 is slidably connected in the chute 160, two rectangular plates 162 are connected to the bottom of the slider 161, a vertical groove 163 is provided on the rectangular plate 162, a cylindrical block 164 is slidably connected in the vertical groove 163, a water outlet pipe 165 is connected between the two cylindrical blocks 164, the upper end of the water outlet pipe 165 is closed, a nozzle 166 is installed at the lower end of the water outlet pipe 165, a plurality of pipe outlets 167 are provided on the bottom circumference of the spray shell 16, the inner wall of the pipe outlet 167 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 165 through a pin shaft, an annular water pipe 168 is connected to the bottom of the spray shell 16, and a diversion hose 169 is connected between the annular water pipe 168 and the water outlet pipe 165.
[0046] A drainage channel 121 is provided in the extension arm 12, and a water supply pipe 122 is connected between the drainage channel 121 and the water inlet 159. A drainage channel 2 111 is provided in the translation seat 11, and the upper end of the drainage channel 2 111 is connected to the drainage channel 121, and a bellows 2 112 is connected between the left end of the drainage channel 2 111 and the connecting pipe 1 84, so as to facilitate the drainage and guidance of the water flow.
[0047] A hollow tube 17 is connected to the center of the spray shell 16, and the upper end of the hollow tube 17 is rotatably connected to the water inlet 159 through a sealed bearing. A lifting plate 171 is provided on the outer movable sleeve of the hollow tube 17. A traction rod 172 is hinged between the outer wall of the lifting plate 171 and the top of the slider 161. A return spring 173 is connected between the lifting plate 171 and the spray shell 16. An annular ramp 174 is connected to the outer side of the top of the lifting plate 171. A wavy slope is provided on the upper end of the annular ramp 174 and abuts against the pressure ball 158. A water supply pipe 175 is connected between the lower end of the hollow tube 17 and the annular water pipe 168.
[0048] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows:
[0049] In this embodiment, when spraying maintenance is performed, the nozzle 166 is directed toward the concrete structure surface, and the water flow in the water storage tank 4 is sucked by the liquid pump 48. The water flows along the joint pipe 47 into the bellows 1 85, and then along the joint pipe 84 into the bellows 2 112. The radial lengths of the bellows 1 85 and the bellows 2 112 are adjustable to avoid interference with the height adjustment of the lifting platform 8 and the lateral movement of the translation seat 11. Then the water flows along the drainage channel 2 111 into the drainage channel 1 121, and the water flows into the hollow tube 17 from the water inlet 159. The water flow is sent into the annular water pipe 168 by the water supply pipe 175, and then sent to the water outlet pipe 165 by the diversion hose 169, and sprayed on the concrete structure through the nozzle 166, which can achieve the spraying maintenance effect.
[0050] Embodiment 3
[0051] On the basis of the second embodiment, a clearance opening 151 is provided on the right part of the annular seat 15, a rotating motor 152 is connected to the top of the annular seat 15, the bottom output end of the rotating motor 152 extends into the clearance opening 151 and is connected to a driving gear 153, an annular raceway 154 is symmetrically provided between the annular seat 15 and the spray shell 16, a plurality of metal steel balls 155 are installed in the annular raceway 154, an annular tooth groove 150 is provided in the middle of the outer wall of the spray shell 16, the annular tooth groove 150 is meshedly connected to the driving gear 153, so that the spray shell 16 can rotate around its own axis, a fixing frame 156 is connected between the front and rear of the top of the annular seat 15, a vertical rod 157 is connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixing frame 156, a pressure ball 158 is connected to the lower end of the vertical rod 157, and a water inlet 159 is provided in the center of the fixing frame 156.
[0052] The slider 161 is specifically an I-shaped block, which can slide along the slide groove 160. The plane of the rectangular plate 162 is arranged parallel to the direction of the corresponding slide groove 160, so that the sliding of the slider 161 and the deflection of the water outlet pipe 165 can be carried out simultaneously.
[0053] A plurality of limiting grooves 176 are circumferentially provided on the wall of the hollow tube 17, and a plurality of limiting strips 177 are circumferentially connected to the inner wall of the lifting plate 171. The limiting strips 177 are slidably connected in the limiting grooves 176 to prevent the lifting plate 171 from tilting or deviating during the lifting process.
[0054] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows:
[0055] In this embodiment, when spraying maintenance is performed, the driving gear 153 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 152, and the driving gear 153 engages with the transmission annular tooth groove 150, and the annular raceway 154 and the metal steel ball 155 are arranged between the spray shell 16 and the annular seat 15, so that the spray shell 16 can rotate around its own axis;
[0056] The hollow tube 17 rotates synchronously with the spray shell 16, and the lifting plate 171 is elastically supported by the return spring 173, and the limiting groove 176 cooperates with the limiting strip 177 for limiting guidance. The lifting plate 171 can rotate with the hollow tube 17, and the annular ramp 174 on the top of the lifting plate 171 abuts against the pressure ball 158. As the shape of the slope changes, the height of the lifting plate 171 changes back and forth, and the deflection angle of the traction rod 172 changes accordingly, so that the slider 161 slides back and forth along the slide groove 160;
[0057] The inner wall of the pipe outlet 167 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 165 through a pin shaft, and the cylindrical block 164 on the upper part of the water outlet pipe 165 slides in the vertical groove 163. When the spray shell 16 rotates, the water outlet pipe 165 reciprocates and deflects, so as to adjust the spray coverage area and achieve maintenance operation without dead angles.
[0058] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0059] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A spray curing device for a house concrete structure, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the base frame (1) are connected to moving wheels (2), the left end of the base frame (1) is connected to a handrail (3), the top of the base frame (1) is connected to a water tank (4), the upper part of the inner cavity of the water tank (4) is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw rod (5), the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (5) is symmetrically screwed with a nut seat (6), the upper end of the nut seat (6) is hinged with an oblique support rod (7), the upper ends of the left and right groups of the oblique support rods (7) are jointly hinged with a lifting platform (8), and the top of the lifting platform (8) is connected to a guide rod (9) at the front and rear. ), the outer movable sleeve of the guide rod (9) is provided with a sliding sleeve (10), a translation seat (11) is connected between the two sliding sleeves (10), the top of the translation seat (11) is connected with an extension arm (12), the end of the extension arm (12) is connected with a U-shaped seat (13), the inner wall of the U-shaped seat (13) is connected with a deflection shaft (14) for forward and backward rotation, an annular seat (15) is connected between the two deflection shafts (14), a spray shell (16) is installed in the annular seat (15), and the left end of the base frame (1) is connected with a PLC controller.
2. A spray curing device for a house concrete structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two bidirectional screws (5) are symmetrically arranged front and back, the right end of the bidirectional screw (5) is connected to a bevel gear 1 (51), the right side wall of the water storage tank (4) is connected to a bearing seat (41), a transmission shaft (42) is rotatably connected in the bearing seat (41), the end of the transmission shaft (42) is connected to a bevel gear 2 (43), the bevel gear 2 (43) is meshingly connected to the bevel gear 1 (51), the middle part of the outer wall of the transmission shaft (42) is connected to a worm gear 1 (44), the right side wall of the water storage tank (4) is connected to a drive motor (45), the top power output end of the drive motor (45) is connected to a worm gear 1 (46), and the worm gear 1 (46) is meshingly connected to the worm gear 1 (44).
3. A spray curing device for a house concrete structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw motor (81) is connected to the left side of the top of the lifting platform (8), and a transverse screw (82) is connected to the right output end of the screw motor (81). A nut seat 2 (83) is screwed to the outer wall of the transverse screw (82), and the upper end of the nut seat 2 (83) is fixedly connected to the translation seat (11). A joint pipe 1 (84) passes through the left part of the lifting platform (8), and a joint pipe 2 (47) passes through the left side wall of the water storage tank (4). A bellows 1 (85) is connected between the joint pipe 1 (84) and the joint pipe 2 (47), and a liquid pump (48) is installed at one end of the joint pipe 2 (47) extending into the inner cavity of the water storage tank (4).
4. A spray curing device for a house concrete structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the U-shaped seat (13) is connected to a steering motor (131), the output end of the steering motor (131) is connected to a second worm gear (132), the end of the front deflection shaft (14) is connected to a second worm gear (141), and the second worm gear (141) is meshingly connected to the second worm gear (132).
5. The spray curing device for a house concrete structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The right part of the annular seat (15) is provided with a clearance opening (151), the top of the annular seat (15) is connected with a rotating motor (152), the bottom output end of the rotating motor (152) extends into the clearance opening (151) and is connected with a driving gear (153), an annular raceway (154) is symmetrically provided between the annular seat (15) and the spray shell (16), a plurality of metal steel balls (155) are installed in the annular raceway (154), and the An annular tooth groove (150) is provided in the middle of the outer wall of the spray shell (16), and the annular tooth groove (150) is meshedly connected to a driving gear (153). A fixing frame (156) is connected between the front and rear of the top of the annular seat (15), a vertical rod (157) is connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixing frame (156), and a pressure ball (158) is connected to the lower end of the vertical rod (157). A water inlet (159) is provided in the center of the fixing frame (156).
6. A spray curing device for a house concrete structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of slide grooves (160) are provided in the circumferential direction of the top of the spray shell (16), a slider (161) is slidably connected in the slide groove (160), two rectangular plates (162) are connected to the bottom of the slider (161), a vertical groove (163) is provided on the rectangular plate (162), a cylindrical block (164) is slidably connected in the vertical groove (163), a water outlet pipe (165) is connected between the two cylindrical blocks (164), and the water outlet pipe (165) is connected to the bottom of the cylindrical block (164). 65) is closed at the upper end, a nozzle (166) is installed at the lower end of the water outlet pipe (165), a plurality of pipe outlets (167) are opened in the circumferential direction at the bottom of the spray shell (16), the inner wall of the pipe outlet (167) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the water outlet pipe (165) through a pin shaft, the bottom of the spray shell (16) is connected to an annular water pipe (168), and a diversion hose (169) is connected between the annular water pipe (168) and the water outlet pipe (165).
7. A spray curing device for a house concrete structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding block (161) is specifically an I-shaped block, and the plane of the rectangular plate (162) is arranged parallel to the direction of the corresponding sliding groove (160).
8. A spray curing device for a house concrete structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The center of the spray shell (16) is connected to a hollow tube (17), the upper end of the hollow tube (17) is rotatably connected to a water inlet (159) via a sealed bearing, a lifting plate (171) is movably sleeved outside the hollow tube (17), a traction rod (172) is hinged between the outer wall of the lifting plate (171) and the top of the slider (161), a return spring (173) is connected between the lifting plate (171) and the spray shell (16), an annular ramp (174) is connected to the outer side of the top of the lifting plate (171), a wavy slope surface is provided at the upper end of the annular ramp (174) and abuts against a pressure ball (158), and a water supply pipe (175) is connected between the lower end of the hollow tube (17) and the annular water pipe (168).
9. A spray curing device for a house concrete structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting grooves (176) are provided in the circumferential direction of the tube wall of the hollow tube (17), and a plurality of limiting strips (177) are connected in the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the lifting plate (171), and the limiting strips (177) are slidably connected in the limiting grooves (176).
10. A spray curing device for a house concrete structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A drainage channel 1 (121) is provided in the extension arm (12), a water supply pipe (122) is connected between the drainage channel 1 (121) and the water inlet (159), a drainage channel 2 (111) is provided in the translation seat (11), the upper end of the drainage channel 2 (111) is connected to the drainage channel 1 (121), and a bellows 2 (112) is connected between the left end of the drainage channel 2 (111) and the joint pipe 1 (84).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Concrete spraying and curing device for house building construction
CN221714623U
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