Camera rotation structure

By driving the motor to drive the tooth ring rotation, the level and pitch rotation of the camera equipment are realized, and the problem of easily broken belt in the cold area is solved, and through simplifying the part replacement process, the tediousness of maintenance is reduced.

CN119123259BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24SHENZHEN TAIKANG OPTOELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411614398.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rotary cameras are prone to wear and breakage in cold areas, and spherical cameras are inconvenient for parts replacement and cumbersome maintenance.

Method used

A drive motor is used to drive the gear ring to rotate, the gear ring drives the fixed plate to rotate, the fixed plate drives the connecting shaft to rotate, and the connecting shaft drives the bearing frame to rotate, realizing the horizontal and pitch rotation of the camera equipment, and simplifying parts replacement through the moving mechanism and adjustment mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It solves the problem that the belt is easy to break in cold areas, is suitable for low temperature environments, and simplifies the replacement process of camera parts, reducing the complexity of maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a camera rotation structure, which relates to the technical field of camera components, including a fixing mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism includes a contact plate and a protective cover, the protective cover is located below the contact plate, the center position of the contact plate is rotatably connected to an adjustment mechanism A, and the bottom wall of the contact plate is located on the top outer surface of the adjustment mechanism A and is fixedly connected to a driving motor. This camera rotation structure drives a gear ring to rotate through a driving motor, the gear ring drives a fixed plate to rotate, the fixed plate drives a connecting shaft to rotate, the connecting shaft drives a bearing frame to rotate, the bearing frame drives a camera device to rotate horizontally, the telescopic rod drives an adjusting rod to move, the adjusting rod drives a swinging frame to move, the swinging frame drives a pushing frame to rotate under the action of a bearing top frame, the pushing frame drives a power ring to move on the surface of a guide column, the power ring drives a pushing ring to move, the pushing ring drives a pushing rod to move, the pushing rod drives the bearing frame to rotate, and the bearing frame drives the camera device to pitch and rotate, and has the advantage of being suitable for low temperature environments.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of camera components, and in particular to a camera rotation structure. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of network communication technology, Internet and Internet of Things technology in recent years, smart camera terminal products have been widely used. Spherical camera is a common smart camera in the industry. It is popular because of its ability to rotate greatly and achieve a basically blind spot-free field of view. The camera's rotation methods are mainly divided into horizontal rotation and pitch rotation. The pitch rotation is mostly driven by a motor directly. There are two main types of horizontal rotation: direct motor drive and gear transmission.

[0003] In the prior art, there are rotating camera devices, most of which use motors to drive belts to rotate to adjust the camera angle. However, in colder areas, the belts are easily worn out and broken due to the weather, which makes it impossible to adjust the field of view. Snow accumulates on the exposed rotating joints, and the motor is easily overloaded when the motor drives the camera to rotate, causing the motor to overheat. In addition, it is inconvenient to replace parts of existing spherical cameras, resulting in a cumbersome maintenance process. To this end, we propose a camera rotating structure. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a camera rotation structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a camera rotation structure, comprising a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprising a contact plate and a protective cover, the protective cover is located below the contact plate, the contact plate center position is rotatably connected with an adjustment mechanism A, the adjustment mechanism A comprises a fixed disk, the fixed disk and the contact plate are rotatably connected, the bottom wall at the center position of the fixed disk is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the outer surface of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with a guide column, both sides of the outer wall of the top end of the guide column are located at the bottom wall of the contact plate and are fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the contact plate, the bottom of the connecting shaft is located below the guide column and is rotatably connected with a bearing frame, the bottom wall array of the bearing frame is connected with four guide plugs, each two guide plugs are rotatably connected with a limiting rod, the outer surface of the limiting rod is provided with a thread, one end of the bearing frame is fixedly connected with a pushing rod, the bottom wall of the contact plate is located at the top outer surface of the adjusting mechanism A and is fixedly connected A driving motor is provided. The bottom of the adjusting mechanism A is located below the protective cover and is provided with a camera device. The outer surface of the bottom of the adjusting mechanism A is located inside the protective cover and is slidably connected with a moving mechanism. The moving mechanism includes a pushing ring. The top of the pushing ring is located on the outer surface of the guide column and is fixedly connected with a power ring. The inner wall of the power ring is provided with a guide block meshing with the outer wall of the guide column. A sliding groove is provided on the outer wall of the power ring. The bottom wall of the contact plate is located on the outer surface of the top of the moving mechanism and is provided with an adjusting mechanism B. The adjusting mechanism B includes a pushing frame. The inner wall of the pushing frame is provided with a convex block that is slidably connected with the outer wall of the power ring. The end of the pushing frame away from the power ring is located at the bottom wall of the connecting frame and is rotatably connected to a bearing top frame. The bearing top frame is fixedly connected to the connecting frame. The end of the pushing frame away from the power ring is fixedly connected with a swing frame. The swing frame is slidably connected with an adjusting rod. The top of the adjusting rod is located inside the connecting frame and is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod. The telescopic rod is composed of an electric hydraulic rod.

[0006] Preferably, the top array of the contact plate is connected with bolts connected to an external fixed position, and the bottom of the protective cover is set in a cylindrical shape.

[0007] Preferably, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed disk below the contact plate, and the gear ring is meshed with the output end of the driving motor.

[0008] Preferably, the camera device includes a connecting plate, a guide groove engaged with the guide plug is formed inside the connecting plate, a through hole engaged with the limit rod is formed inside the connecting plate, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the connecting plate, a camera dust cover is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing ring, and the bottom wall of the connecting plate is located inside the camera dust cover and is fixedly connected to the camera assembly.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The present invention drives the gear ring to rotate through the driving motor, the gear ring drives the fixed plate to rotate, the fixed plate drives the connecting shaft to rotate, the connecting shaft drives the bearing frame to rotate, the bearing frame drives the camera device to rotate horizontally, the telescopic rod drives the adjustment rod to move, the adjustment rod drives the swing frame to move, the swing frame drives the push frame to rotate under the action of the bearing top frame, the push frame drives the power ring to move on the surface of the guide column, the power ring drives the push ring to move, the push ring drives the push rod to move, the push rod drives the bearing frame to rotate, the bearing frame drives the camera device to pitch and rotate, which solves the problem that the belt of the existing rotating camera device is easy to wear and break in relatively cold areas, and has the advantage of being suitable for low temperature environments. 2. The present invention is connected to an external fixed position through a contact plate, the camera device inserts the connecting plate at the bottom of the bearing frame, the connecting plate is limited on the surface of the guide plug block through the guide groove, and the limit rod fixes the connecting plate and the guide plug block together, which solves the problem that the existing spherical camera is inconvenient to replace parts and the maintenance process is more cumbersome, and has the advantage of easy replacement of parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0011] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structural protective cover of the present invention;

[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the gear ring structure of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structural adjustment mechanism B of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structural fixing ring of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a structural guide column of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structural support frame of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the push rod of the structure of the present invention;

[0018] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structural power ring of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1-fixing mechanism; 101-contact plate; 102-protective cover; 2-adjusting mechanism A; 201-fixing plate; 202-toothed ring; 203-connecting shaft; 204-guide column; 205-connecting frame; 206-carrying frame; 207-guide plug block; 208-limiting rod; 209-pushing rod; 3-driving motor; 4-camera equipment; 401-connecting plate; 402-guide groove; 403-fixing ring; 404-camera dust cover; 405-camera assembly; 5-moving mechanism; 501-pushing ring; 502-power ring; 6-adjusting mechanism B; 601-pushing frame; 602-carrying top frame; 603-swinging frame; 604-adjusting rod; 605-telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a camera rotation structure, including a fixing mechanism 1, the fixing mechanism 1 includes a contact plate 101 and a protective cover 102, the protective cover 102 is located below the contact plate 101, the top of the contact plate 101 is connected to an array of bolts connected to an external fixed position, the bottom of the protective cover 102 is set in a cylindrical shape, the protective cover 102 plays a guiding and limiting role on the bottom of the moving mechanism 5, and at the same time blocks the complex external environment.

[0022] The contact plate 101 is rotatably connected to an adjusting mechanism A2 at the center position, and the adjusting mechanism A2 includes a fixed disk 201, which is rotatably connected to the contact plate 101. A rotating hole that meshes with the outer wall of the fixed disk 201 is opened at the center position of the contact plate 101. The outer wall of the fixed disk 201 is located below the contact plate 101 and is fixedly connected to a gear ring 202. The gear ring 202 meshes with the output end of the drive motor 3. A connecting shaft 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall at the center position of the fixed disk 201, and a guide column 204 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft 203. The guide column 204 serves as a limiting guide for the moving mechanism 5.

[0023] The bottom wall of the contact plate 101 is located on both sides of the outer wall of the top of the guide column 204, and the connecting frame 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the contact plate 101. The bottom of the connecting shaft 203 is located below the guide column 204 and is rotatably connected to the supporting frame 206. The bottom of the connecting shaft 203 is connected to the supporting frame 206 by setting a sleeve. The bottom of the supporting frame 206 is set in an "L" shape. The setting of the bottom shape of the supporting frame 206 is convenient for the camera device 4 to realize rotation adjustment. Four guide blocks 207 are connected to the bottom wall array of the supporting frame 206. A limit rod 208 is rotatably connected between every two guide blocks 207. The outer surface of the limit rod 208 is provided with a thread. The setting of the guide blocks 207 facilitates the connection between the connecting plate 401 and the supporting frame 206. A pushing rod 209 is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting frame 206. A contact ball is set at the end of the pushing rod 209 away from the supporting frame 206. The setting of the contact ball facilitates the moving mechanism 5 to drive the supporting frame 206 to rotate.

[0024] The bottom wall of the contact plate 101 is located on the top outer surface of the adjustment mechanism A2 and is fixedly connected to a drive motor 3. The drive motor 3 drives the gear ring 202 to rotate, the gear ring 202 drives the fixed plate 201 to rotate, the fixed plate 201 drives the connecting shaft 203 to rotate, the connecting shaft 203 drives the supporting frame 206 to rotate, and the supporting frame 206 drives the camera device 4 to rotate horizontally. The bottom of the adjustment mechanism A2 is located below the protective cover 102 and is provided with a camera device 4. The camera device 4 includes a connecting plate 401. A guide groove 402 engaged with the guide plug 207 is opened inside the connecting plate 401. A through hole engaged with the limit rod 208 is opened inside the connecting plate 401. The setting of the through hole makes it easy to connect the limit rod 208 with the guide plug 207 with the help of a screwdriver.

[0025] The bottom wall of the connecting plate 401 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 403, and a camera dust cover 404 is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing ring 403. The setting of the fixing ring 403 facilitates limiting the camera dust cover 404. The bottom wall of the connecting plate 401 is located inside the camera dust cover 404 and is fixedly connected to a camera assembly 405. The camera dust cover 404 protects the camera assembly 405 and is connected to an external fixed position through a contact plate 101. The camera device 4 is formed by inserting the connecting plate 401 at the bottom of the carrier frame 206. The connecting plate 401 is limited on the surface of the guide plug block 207 through the guide groove 402, and the limiting rod 208 fixes the connecting plate 401 and the guide plug block 207 together.

[0026] The bottom outer surface of the adjusting mechanism A2 is located inside the protective cover 102 and is slidably connected with a moving mechanism 5, the moving mechanism 5 includes a pushing ring 501, the pushing ring 501 is provided with a groove which is slidably connected with the pushing rod 209, the top of the pushing ring 501 is located on the outer surface of the guide column 204 and is fixedly connected with a power ring 502, the inner wall of the power ring 502 is provided with a guide block which meshes with the outer wall of the guide column 204, the outer wall of the power ring 502 is provided with a sliding groove, the bottom wall of the contact plate 101 is located on the top outer surface of the moving mechanism 5 and is provided with an adjusting mechanism B6, the adjusting mechanism B6 includes a pushing frame 601, the inner wall of the pushing frame 601 is provided with a protrusion which is slidably connected with the outer wall of the power ring 502, the setting of the protrusion makes it easy for the pushing frame 601 to drive the power ring 502 to move, the pushing frame 601 is located at the bottom wall of the connecting frame 205 away from the power ring 502 and is rotatably connected with a bearing top frame 602, and the bearing top frame 602 fixes the pushing frame 601.

[0027] The bearing top frame 602 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 205, and the pushing frame 601 is fixedly connected to the swing frame 603 at one end away from the power ring 502. The swing frame 603 is slidably connected inside with an adjusting rod 604. The top of the adjusting rod 604 is located inside the connecting frame 205 and is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 605. The telescopic rod 605 is composed of an electric hydraulic rod. The telescopic rod 605 drives the adjusting rod 604 to move, and the adjusting rod 604 drives the swing frame 603 to move. Under the action of the bearing top frame 602, the swing frame 603 drives the pushing frame 601 to rotate, and the pushing frame 601 drives the power ring 502 to move on the surface of the guide column 204, the power ring 502 drives the pushing ring 501 to move, and the pushing ring 501 drives the pushing rod 209 to move, and the pushing rod 209 drives the bearing frame 206 to rotate, and the bearing frame 206 drives the camera device 4 to pitch and rotate.

[0028] Working principle: When the camera rotating structure is in use, it is connected to an external fixed position through the contact plate 101. The camera device 4 inserts the connecting plate 401 at the bottom of the carrier 206. The connecting plate 401 is limited on the surface of the guide plug 207 through the guide groove 402. The limiting rod 208 fixes the connecting plate 401 and the guide plug 207 together. The driving motor 3 drives the gear ring 202 to rotate, the gear ring 202 drives the fixed plate 201 to rotate, the fixed plate 201 drives the connecting shaft 203 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 203 drives the carrier 206 to rotate. The supporting frame 206 drives the camera device 4 to rotate horizontally, the telescopic rod 605 drives the adjusting rod 604 to move, the adjusting rod 604 drives the swinging frame 603 to move, the swinging frame 603 drives the pushing frame 601 to rotate under the action of the supporting top frame 602, the pushing frame 601 drives the power ring 502 to move on the surface of the guide column 204, the power ring 502 drives the pushing ring 501 to move, the pushing ring 501 drives the pushing rod 209 to move, the pushing rod 209 drives the supporting frame 206 to rotate, and the supporting frame 206 drives the camera device 4 to rotate in pitch.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A camera rotation structure, comprising a fixing mechanism (1), characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (1) comprises a contact plate (101) and a protective cover (102), the protective cover (102) being located below the contact plate (101), the contact plate (101) being rotatably connected to an adjusting mechanism A (2), the adjusting mechanism A (2) comprising a fixing plate (201), the fixing plate (201) being rotatably connected to the contact plate (101), a connecting shaft (203) being fixedly connected to the bottom wall at the center of the fixing plate (201), a guide column (204) being rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft (203), and connecting frames (205) being fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall at the top end of the guide column (204) and located at the bottom wall of the contact plate (101). The bottom of the connecting shaft (203) is located below the guide column (204) and is rotatably connected to a carrier frame (206). The bottom wall of the carrier frame (206) is connected to four guide plug blocks (207) in an array. A limit rod (208) is rotatably connected between every two guide plug blocks (207). The outer surface of the limit rod (208) is provided with a thread. One end of the carrier frame (206) is fixedly connected to a push rod (209). The connecting frame (205) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the contact plate (101). The bottom wall of the contact plate (101) is located at the top outer surface of the adjustment mechanism A (2) and is fixedly connected to a drive motor (3). The bottom of the adjustment mechanism A (2) is located at the protective cover (1 02) is provided with a camera device (4), the bottom outer surface of the adjustment mechanism A (2) is located inside the protective cover (102) and is slidably connected to a moving mechanism (5), the moving mechanism (5) includes a push ring (501), the top of the push ring (501) is located on the outer surface of the guide column (204) and is fixedly connected to a power ring (502), the inner wall of the power ring (502) is provided with a guide block meshing with the outer wall of the guide column (204), the outer wall of the power ring (502) is provided with a slide groove, the bottom wall of the contact plate (101) is located on the outer surface of the top of the moving mechanism (5) and is provided with an adjustment mechanism B (6), the adjustment mechanism B (6) includes a push frame (601), the push frame (601) The inner wall of the frame (601) is provided with a protrusion that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the power ring (502); one end of the pushing frame (601) away from the power ring (502) is located on the bottom wall of the connecting frame (205) and is rotatably connected to the bearing top frame (602); the bearing top frame (602) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (205); one end of the pushing frame (601) away from the power ring (502) is fixedly connected to the swing frame (603); an adjusting rod (604) is slidably connected inside the swing frame (603); the top of the adjusting rod (604) is located inside the connecting frame (205) and is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (605); the telescopic rod (605) is composed of an electric hydraulic rod.

2. A camera rotation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the contact plate (101) is connected in an array with bolts connected to an external fixed position, and the bottom of the protective cover (102) is arranged in a cylindrical shape.

3. The camera rotation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed disk (201) is located below the contact plate (101) and is fixedly connected to a gear ring (202), and the gear ring (202) is meshed with the output end of the drive motor (3).

4. The camera rotation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The camera device (4) comprises a connecting plate (401), a guide groove (402) is provided inside the connecting plate (401) and is engaged with a guide plug block (207), a through hole is provided inside the connecting plate (401) and is engaged with a limit rod (208), a fixing ring (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the connecting plate (401), a camera dust cover (404) is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing ring (403), and a camera assembly (405) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the connecting plate (401) inside the camera dust cover (404).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Camera protection device for surveying and mapping of unmanned aerial vehicle

    CN218907654U

  • Camera with driving rain shielding function

    CN221995554U