Loading vehicle for fixing test board

By setting up a movable rod and resetable device on the load vehicle, the problem of the test board sliding down during the load vehicle is solved, and the safe fixation and convenient testing of the test board are achieved.

CN119125616APending Publication Date: 2024-12-13HOSIN GLOBAL ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411249799.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-06
Publication Date
2024-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During transportation, when the road surface is uneven or the movement speed is too fast, the test board is prone to slide out of the free surface of the load vehicle.

Method used

设计一种固定测试板的载车,车体包括活动杆和可复位装置,活动杆设于车体一侧的自由面上,用于限制自由面,车体两侧设有凹槽结构和复位件,复位件与活动结构固定连接,用于限制或解锁测试板,避免测试板滑落。

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the risk of test board slipping due to uneven road surfaces or too fast speed during transportation. At the same time, the test board can be slide out into the high-temperature test box through a resettable device for testing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN119125616A_ABST
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Abstract

The invention relates to a carrier vehicle for fixing a test board, which comprises a vehicle body, the vehicle body comprises rollers and a plurality of first placement areas, and the vehicle body comprises a movable rod and a resettable device; the movable rod is arranged on a free surface on one side of the vehicle body and is used for limiting the free surface; groove structures are arranged on the two sides of the trolley body respectively, and groove openings of the groove structures correspond to each other and form a first containing area. The resettable device is arranged in the groove structure and is opposite to the free surface; the resettable device comprises a resettable part and a movable structure, and the resettable part is fixedly arranged in the groove structure and fixedly connected with the movable structure; wherein the movable structure is used for limiting or unlocking the test board. The movable rod is arranged on the free surface of one side of the vehicle body and used for limiting one side of the vehicle body, and the resettable device is arranged on the other side of the vehicle body and used for limiting the test plate; and the test board is prevented from sliding out of the vehicle body when the road surface is uneven or the moving speed is too high in the transportation process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of chip testing, and more specifically to a vehicle for fixing a testing board. Background Art

[0002] Chip aging test is one of the key means to evaluate the performance changes of semiconductor chips during long-term use. With the widespread application of electronic devices and the increasing complexity of integrated circuits, the reliability and life of chips have become important factors affecting product quality and market competitiveness.

[0003] When testing the chip, the test board will be aged in the aging box. Due to the large area and total amount of the test board, a carrier will be used to carry and transport the test board, move the test board into the box, and insert it into the slot of the box for aging test.

[0004] At present, one side of the carrier is a free surface, which is used to slide the test board out and plug it into the slot of the box body for testing, so as to facilitate the removal of the carrier before testing. However, during the transportation of the carrier, if the road surface is uneven or the moving speed is too fast, the test board is easy to slide off the free surface of the carrier. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that when a vehicle is being transported and encounters an uneven road surface or moves too fast, the test plate is likely to slide off the free surface of the vehicle. In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, a vehicle for fixing the test plate is provided.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is:

[0007] A vehicle for fixing a test plate is constructed, comprising a vehicle body, wherein the vehicle body comprises rollers and a plurality of first placement areas, wherein the vehicle body comprises: a movable rod and a resettable device; the movable rod is arranged on a free surface on one side of the vehicle body and is used to limit the free surface; groove structures are respectively arranged on both sides of the vehicle body, and the groove openings of the groove structures are arranged corresponding to each other and constitute one of the first placement areas; the resettable device is arranged in the groove structure and is arranged opposite to the free surface; the resettable device comprises a reset member and a movable structure, the reset member is fixedly arranged in the groove structure and fixedly connected to the movable structure; wherein the movable structure is used to limit or unlock the test plate.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a box body, and the box body is provided with a slot for placing the test board.

[0009] Furthermore, the groove structure includes a chamber, one end of the reset member is arranged in the chamber, and the other end is fixedly connected to the movable structure; wherein, the chamber includes a fixing hole and a fixing column, and the fixing hole and the fixing column are arranged on a side close to the free surface; the reset member is provided with a mounting column corresponding to the fixing hole; and the mounting columns respectively pass through the fixing holes.

[0010] Furthermore, when the movable structure is in the groove structure and is located in a first position, it is used to limit the test plate; when the movable structure is in the groove structure and is located in a second position, the movable structure is located in the chamber, and the free end of the movable structure faces one side of the box body, so as to allow the test plate to pass.

[0011] Furthermore, the process of the movable structure moving from the first position to the second position in the groove structure includes: applying a propulsion force to the test plate, the test plate moves toward one side of the box, and the test plate drives the movable structure to rotate to the second position.

[0012] Furthermore, the groove structure also includes: a top plate, which is located on the inner wall of the groove structure, and a first preset distance is set between the top plate and the first surface of the inner wall, and a second preset distance is set between the top plate and the second surface of the inner wall to form a second placement area; a limit plate, which is located in the second placement area, the limit plate can move in the second placement area, and the limit plate is used to push the movable structure to the second position.

[0013] Furthermore, a limit block is provided in the groove structure, the limit block is located on a side facing the box body, and the limit block is used to limit the limit plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the vehicle body is also provided with a plurality of placement holes, a plurality of slots, a fixing portion and a long rod; a plurality of the placement holes are respectively located in the corresponding groove structures, and a plurality of the slots are facing one side of the free surface, a plurality of the placement holes and a plurality of the slots are respectively arranged correspondingly, and the long rod passes through a plurality of the placement holes, and the limiting plate is unlocked or fixed through the cooperation between the long rod and the fixing portion.

[0015] Furthermore, the long rod includes a main body and at least one fixed block, at least one of the fixed blocks is arranged corresponding to the limit plate and moves in the slot; the fixed portion is a locking portion, and the long rod also includes a handle corresponding to the locking portion, and the handle is engaged with or disengaged from the locking portion.

[0016] Furthermore, when the handle is engaged in the engaging position, the fixing block is located on a side of the limiting plate opposite to the limiting block, so that the limiting plate is fixed between the fixing block and the limiting block.

[0017] Furthermore, when the handle is disengaged from the locking position, the fixing block is driven to rotate into the slot, and the fixing of the limiting plate by the fixing block is released.

[0018] Furthermore, the locking position is provided with inclined surfaces which are arranged opposite to each other, and the locking position is formed between the inclined surfaces.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: a movable rod is provided on the free surface of one side of the vehicle body to restrict one side of the vehicle body, and a resettable device is provided on the other side of the vehicle body to restrict the test board; in the process of transportation of the vehicle body, when the road surface is uneven or the moving speed is too fast, the test board is prevented from sliding off the vehicle body. At the same time, the test board can slide out from the first placement area to the high temperature test box for testing by applying force to the resettable device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work:

[0021] Figure 1 It is an overall structural diagram of a carrier for fixing a test plate in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of another angle of a carrier for fixing a test plate in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the middle Q;

[0024] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a vehicle body and a box body in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a vehicle body in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 5 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle;

[0027] Figure 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a reset member in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the abutment between the limiting plate and the limiting block in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of another angle of a carrier for fixing a test plate in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a long rod in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.11 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a vehicle body in another embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.12 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fixing block in an unlocked and fixed state according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.13 The present invention Fig.12 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the G in the middle;

[0034] Fig.14 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a vehicle body in another embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.15 The present invention Fig.14 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point F in the middle.

[0036] Explanation of reference numerals: vehicle body 1, roller 2, first placement area 3, movable rod 4, resettable device 5, free surface 6, test plate 7, reset member 51, movable structure 52, fixing hole 11, fixing column 12, mounting column 511, deformation portion 513, first through hole 512, second through hole 521, fixing pin 522, groove structure 13, groove opening 131, chamber 53, top plate 132, limiting plate 133, limiting block 134, second placement area 135, long rod 14, placement hole 15, fixing block 141, top column 143, notch 16, handle 142, latching position 17, inclined surface 171, box body 8, slot 81. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will be described clearly and completely in combination with the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are partial embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0038] The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if any) in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0039] The present application is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present application in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection claimed in this application. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0040] When transporting the test board, there is no restriction on the open free surface of the vehicle body, which makes it easy to slide the test board into the high-temperature test box for testing. However, when encountering uneven road surface or moving too fast, the test board is easy to slide off the free surface of the vehicle.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 In one embodiment of the present application, a vehicle for fixing a test plate is proposed, comprising a vehicle body 1, wherein the vehicle body 1 comprises rollers 2 and a plurality of first placement areas 3; wherein the vehicle body 1 comprises: a movable rod 4 and a resettable device 5; the movable rod 4 is arranged on a free surface 6 on one side of the vehicle body 1, and is used to limit the free surface 6; Figure 2 As shown, groove structures 13 are provided on both sides of the vehicle body 1, and the groove openings 131 of the groove structures 13 are arranged corresponding to each other and constitute a first placement area 3; the resettable device 5 is arranged in the groove structure 13 and is arranged opposite to the free surface 6; the resettable device 5 includes a reset member 51 and a movable structure 52, and the reset member 51 is fixedly arranged in the groove structure 13 and fixedly connected to the movable structure 52; wherein the movable structure 52 is used to restrict or unlock the test board 7. A movable rod 4 is provided on the free surface 6 on one side of the vehicle body 1 for restricting one side of the vehicle body 1, and a resettable device 5 is provided on the other side of the vehicle body 1 for restricting the test board 7; in order to prevent the test board 7 from slipping off the vehicle body 1 when the vehicle body 1 encounters an uneven road surface or moves too fast during transportation.

[0042] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the vehicle body 1 includes a roller 2 and a plurality of first placement areas 3 for placing test plates 7; wherein the vehicle body 1 includes a movable rod 4 and a resettable device 5; the movable rod 4 is arranged on a free surface 6 on one side of the vehicle body 1 and is used to limit the free surface 6; as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, groove structures 13 are respectively provided on both sides of the vehicle body 1, and the groove openings 131 of the groove structures 13 are arranged corresponding to each other and constitute a first placement area 3; the resettable device 5 is arranged in the groove structure 13 and is arranged opposite to the free surface 6; the resettable device 5 includes a reset member 51 and a movable structure 52, the reset member 51 is fixedly arranged in the groove structure 13 and is fixedly connected to the movable structure 52; wherein, the movable structure 52 is used to limit or unlock the test plate 7.

[0044] Specifically, the spatial surface on one side of the vehicle body 1 where the movable rod 4 is provided is defined as a free surface 6, and the movable rod 4 is provided on the left and right sides of the vehicle body 1 to restrict the free surface 6; the vehicle body 1 is provided with a plurality of groove structures 13, and the two sides of the vehicle body 1 are provided with corresponding groove structures 13, and the two corresponding groove structures 13 constitute a first placement area 3, and the first placement area 3 is used to place the test board 7; in a specific embodiment, after the operator places the test board 7 in the first placement area 3, the movable rod 4 is rotated so that the movable rod 4 is located on the free surface 6 and fixed to prevent the test board 7 from slipping out of the free surface 6.

[0045] A fixed structure is provided on the free surface 6 of the vehicle body 1, and the first free end of the movable rod 4 passes through the fixed structure, wherein the first free end is an end of the movable rod 4 movably connected to the vehicle body 1; and the movable rod 4 can rotate. Specifically, a protrusion is provided above the first free end of the movable rod 4, and the fixed structure includes a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove, and the protrusion can be located in the first limiting groove or the second limiting groove by rotation; when the protrusion is located in the first limiting groove, the vehicle body 1 is in a state where the test board 7 can be placed, that is, the free surface 6 of the vehicle body 1 is in an open state; when the protrusion is located in the second limiting groove, it is a limiting state of the free surface 6 of the vehicle body 1, that is, the movable rods 4 on both sides of the vehicle body 1 are located on the free surface 6, and form an obstacle to the movement of the test board 7. Furthermore, when the protrusion is located in the first limiting groove, the operator can place the test board 7 into the first placement area 3 on the free surface 6; after the test board 7 is placed in the first placement area 3, the movable rod 4 is rotated to make the protrusion located in the second limiting groove and limit the free surface 6 so that the test board 7 cannot fall from one side of the free surface 6.

[0046] The roller 2 is disposed at the bottom of the vehicle body 1 and is used to drive the vehicle body 1 to move. In one specific embodiment, four rollers 2 are provided and are located at four corners of the bottom of the vehicle body 1. In another specific implementation, the roller 2 is a universal wheel that can drive the vehicle body 1 to move in multiple directions. In another specific embodiment, the roller 2 is cylindrical and has a larger contact area with the ground, which can be transported more smoothly.

[0047] like Figure 2 As shown, specifically, the resettable device 5 is arranged in the groove structure 13 and is arranged opposite to the free surface 6; if the free surface 6 is located on the side of the vehicle body 1 where the movable rod 4 is provided, the resettable device 5 is arranged on the other side of the vehicle body 1. More specifically, if the free surface 6 is provided on the front side of the vehicle body 1, the resettable device 5 is provided on the rear side of the vehicle body 1. The free surface 6 is limited by the movable rod 4, and the resettable device 5 limits the side of the test plate 7 relative to the free surface 6; after the test plate 7 is placed on the vehicle body 1, the movable rod 4 and the resettable device 5 together limit the test plate 7 on the vehicle body 1, so as to prevent the test plate 7 from sliding off the vehicle body 1 when encountering an uneven road surface or moving too fast. As shown Figure 3 As shown, the resettable device 5 includes a reset member 51 and a movable structure 52. In a specific embodiment, the reset member 51 is a torsion spring and is elastic; the movable structure 52 is in the shape of a sheet, which can reduce the space occupied in the first placement area 3. The reset member 51 is fixed in the first placement area 3 and is fixed to the movable structure 52. The movable structure 52 rotates in the first placement area 3 under the action of force. At this time, the reset member 51 is squeezed by the action of the movable structure 52 and then deformed. When the movable structure 52 is in the initial position, that is, it is arranged in the first placement area 3, it blocks the movement of the test plate 7, thereby limiting the test plate 7.

[0048] like Figure 2 As shown, specifically, a plurality of groove structures 13 are respectively arranged on both sides of the interior of the vehicle body 1; the groove openings 131 of the plurality of groove structures 13 correspond to each other, and the corresponding groove openings 131 constitute a first placement area 3, and the test board 7 is respectively placed in the groove openings 131, and the groove openings 131 support the test board 7. The length of the groove structure 13 is greater than the length of the test board 7, so that the test board 7 can have a movable space in the groove structure 13. In a specific embodiment, the operator places the left and right sides of the test board 7 in the groove openings 131, and then pushes the test board 7 to slide in the groove structure 13. The groove structure 13 is provided to facilitate the sliding of the test board 7 and the pushing out of the test board 7 for testing.

[0049] In one embodiment, a box body 8 is further included, and the box body 8 is provided with a slot 81 for placing the test board 7.

[0050] like Figure 4As shown, specifically, the operator pushes the vehicle body 1 to the box body 8, and the side provided with the resettable device 5 is close to the box body 8. After the vehicle body 1 is aligned and placed with the box body 8, the test board 7 is pushed so that the test board 7 presses the resettable device 5, and the resettable device 5 rotates toward one side of the box body 8, and then the test board 7 is pushed further until it slides into the slot 81 provided in the box body 8, so that the test board 7 can be tested.

[0051] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the groove structure 13 includes a chamber 53, one end of the reset member 51 is fixed in the chamber 53, and the other end is fixedly connected to the movable structure 52; Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, fixing holes 11 and fixing columns 12 are respectively provided on both sides of the chamber 53, and the fixing holes 11 and the fixing columns 12 are arranged on the side close to the free surface 6, and the mounting columns 12 respectively penetrate the fixing holes 11 and move in the fixing holes 11; the mounting columns 511 are provided with a deformation portion 513, and the deformation portion 513 is sleeved on the outside of the fixing columns 12; the deformation portion 513 is provided with a protrusion, and the movable structure 52 is provided with a slot, and the protrusion is engaged in the slot; the protrusion and the movable structure 52 are respectively provided with through holes, and the movable structure 52 is provided with a fixing pin 522 corresponding to the through hole, and the fixing pin 522 is embedded in the through hole.

[0052] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, the groove structure 13 is provided with a chamber 53, which is used to prevent the movable structure 52 from abutting against the groove structure 13 after rotation, causing wear. The inner wall of the chamber 53 is provided with a fixing hole 11 and a fixing column 12 on both sides, and is arranged on the side close to the free surface 6, so that after the test plate 7 is pushed, the test plate 7 can push the movable structure 52 into the chamber 53; the installation column 511 provided on the reset member 51 is respectively inserted into the fixing hole 11 provided in the chamber 53, so that the reset member 51 is fixed to the vehicle body 1; the installation column 511 can rotate in the fixing hole 11; while installing the reset member 51, it is also necessary to make the deformation part 513 provided on the reset member 51 be sleeved on the outer side of the fixing column 12 provided in the chamber 53, so as to further fix the reset member 51. The deformation part 513 is also provided with a protrusion, and can be moved by squeezing the deformation part 513. In a specific embodiment, there are two deformation parts 513, and the protrusion is fixed in the middle position of the two deformation parts 513. The movable structure 52 is provided with a slot, and the protrusion provided on the reset member 51 is inserted into the slot, and the movable structure 52 and the reset member 51 are further installed and fixed by the fixing pin 522.

[0053] More specifically, if Figure 3 and Figure 7As shown, the reset member 51 is provided with a first through hole 512, and the movable structure 52 is provided with a second through hole 521 and a fixing pin 522. During installation, the installation columns 511 are respectively inserted into the fixing holes 11, and the deformation portion 513 is sleeved on the outside of the fixing column 12, the protrusion of the reset member 51 is inserted into the slot provided in the movable structure 52, and the second through hole 521 provided in the movable structure 52 is aligned with the first through hole 512 provided in the reset member 51, and finally the fixing pin 522 is inserted into the first through hole 512 and the second through hole 521, so that the movable structure 52 is fixed on the reset member 51.

[0054] In one embodiment, when the movable structure 52 is in the groove structure 13 and is located in the first position, it is used to limit the test board 7; when the movable structure 52 is in the groove structure 13 and is located in the second position, the movable structure 52 is located in the chamber 53, and the free end of the movable structure 52 faces the side of the box 8, which is used to allow the test board 7 to pass.

[0055] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, at this time, the movable structure 52 is located at the first position. In practical applications, the first position is that the movable structure 52 is vertically arranged on the groove structure 13 and limits the position of the test board 7 to prevent the test board 7 from falling out. Figure 8 As shown, the movable structure 52 is located in the second position, and the second position is a position to ensure that the test board 7 can pass through the groove structure 13. After being pushed by the test board 7, the free end of the movable structure 52 will rotate in the direction of the chamber 53. At this time, the test board 7 and the movable structure 52 are in contact. The reset member 51 will be deformed and rotated under the drive of the movable structure 52 until the movable structure 52 is located in the chamber 53. The test board 7 can pass between the movable structure 52 and the groove structure 13. At this time, the restriction of the test board 7 by the movable structure 52 is released. After the test board 7 is pushed out, the reset member 51 will reset and drive the movable structure 52 to reset. At this time, the free end of the movable structure 52 will rotate in the opposite direction of the chamber 53 until it returns to the first position and restricts the test board 7 again.

[0056] In one embodiment, the process of the movable structure 52 moving from the first position to the second position in the groove structure 13 includes: applying a propulsion force to the test board 7, the test board 7 moves toward one side of the box 8, and the test board 7 drives the movable structure 52 to rotate to the second position.

[0057] Specifically, Figure 3As shown, the movable structure 52 is vertically arranged in the groove structure 13 and is located in the first position. When the vehicle body 1 is moving, when the test plate 7 slides in the groove structure 13 until it contacts the movable structure 52, the movable structure 52 will generate resistance to the test plate 7, so that the test plate 7 will not pass through the movable structure 52, thereby limiting the test plate 7, and the resistance is greater than the propulsion force generated by the test plate 7 moving toward the movable structure 52 during the normal movement of the vehicle body 1, thereby preventing the test plate 7 from falling during the normal movement; and the magnitude of the resistance can be set by the reset member 51. When the reset member 51 is a torsion spring, the resistance can be adjusted by the material, spring wire diameter, number of turns, preload, etc., and adjusted to be greater than the moving force generated during the normal movement of the test plate 7. When the operator applies a propulsion force greater than the resistance of the active structure 52 to the test board 7, the test board 7 will contact the active structure 52 and move together with the active structure 52 toward the box 8 until the active structure 52 is in the chamber 53. The test board 7 can slide out of the groove structure 13 to the box 8. At this time, the active structure 52 rotates from the first position to the second position. During this period, the active structure 52 continuously presses the reset member 51 until the active structure 52 reaches the chamber 53 and the test board 7 can pass between the active structure 52 and the groove structure 13.

[0058] In one embodiment, the groove structure 13 also includes: a top plate 132, the top plate 132 is located on the inner wall of the groove structure 13, and a first preset distance is set between the top plate 132 and the first surface of the inner wall of the groove structure 13; a second preset distance is set between the top plate 132 and the second surface of the inner wall to form a second placement area 135; a limiting plate 133, the limiting plate 133 is located in the second placement area 135, the limiting plate 133 can be movable in the second placement area 135, and the limiting plate 133 is used to push the movable structure 52 to the second position.

[0059] Specifically, Figure 8 As shown, a first preset distance is set between the top plate 132 and the first surface of the groove structure 13, the first surface is the lower surface of the inner wall of the groove structure 13, and the distance between the lower surface of the top plate 132 and the lower surface of the inner wall of the groove structure 13 is the first preset distance, so as to form a first placement area 3; the first preset distance is set to ensure that the test board 7 can be placed in the groove structure 13 and can pass smoothly in the first placement area 3. A second preset distance is set between the upper surface of the top plate 132 and the second surface of the groove structure 13 to form a second placement area 135; wherein the second surface is the upper surface of the inner wall of the groove structure 13, and the second preset distance is the distance between the upper surface of the groove structure 13 and the top plate 132; the second preset distance forms the second placement area 135 in the groove structure 13, so as to ensure that the limiting plate 133 can pass smoothly in the second placement area 135.

[0060] In a specific embodiment, the limit plate 133 is disposed above the top plate 132 and is located in the second placement area 135, and the limit plate 133 can move in the second placement area 135. When taking out the tested test board 7, the operator pushes the limit plate 133 toward the side with the resettable device 5, so that the limit plate 133 moves on the top plate 132 and abuts against the movable structure 52, and then applies a thrust to the movable structure 52. After the movable structure 52 is pushed by the limit plate 133, its free end will rotate toward the direction of the chamber 53, and the rotation angle is greater than the rotation angle when the test board 7 pushes the movable structure 52. The reset member 51 will be deformed under the drive of the movable structure 52 until the movable structure 52 is pushed to the chamber 53 and above the limit plate 133. The test board 7 can slide from the box 8 to the vehicle body 1. At this time, the movable structure 52 is in the second position. After the test board 7 is placed on the vehicle body 1 , the limit plate 133 is moved toward the free surface 6 . At this time, the reset member 51 is reset, and the free end of the movable structure 52 rotates in the opposite direction of the chamber 53 until it returns to the first position and limits the test board 7 again.

[0061] In one embodiment, a limiting block 134 for limiting the limiting plate 133 is disposed in the groove structure 13 ; the limiting block 134 is disposed on a side facing the box body 8 ; and the limiting block 134 is used to limit the limiting plate 133 .

[0062] Specifically, Figure 8 As shown, the limit block 134 is arranged on the sliding track of the limit plate 133 and is close to one side of the box body 8; the limit plate 133 can be pushed toward one side of the box body 8 and abut against the limit block 134, and at this time, the movable structure 52 is located above the limit plate 133. The limit block 134 can limit the moving distance of the limit plate 133 to prevent the movable structure 52 from not being completely above the limit plate 133 after being pushed by the limit plate 133, and from generating friction with the test board 7, thereby causing damage to the test board 7. In a specific embodiment, the operator pushes the limit plate 133 until it abuts against the limit block 134 to ensure that the movable structure 52 is completely above the limit plate 133, and then pulls the test board 7 in the high temperature test box out to the first placement area 3. After the test board 7 is placed, the limiting plate 133 is slid to move away from the limiting block 134 and the movable structure 52 in sequence until the movable structure 52 is reset to the first position, thereby limiting the test board 7 again.

[0063] In one embodiment, the vehicle body 1 is further provided with a plurality of placement holes 15, a plurality of slots 16, a fixing portion and a long rod 14; the plurality of placement holes 15 are respectively located in the corresponding groove structure 13, and the plurality of slots 16 are facing one side of the free surface 6, the plurality of placement holes 15 and the plurality of slots 16 are respectively arranged correspondingly, and the long rod 14 passes through the plurality of placement holes 15, and the limiting plate 133 is unlocked or fixed through the cooperation between the long rod 14 and the fixing portion.

[0064] Specifically, Fig.11 As shown, the placement holes 15 are respectively located in the notches 16 provided in the corresponding groove structures 13, and the notches 16 are provided on the side close to the free surface 6; the top of the side of the long rod 14 provided on the vehicle body 1 is also provided with a top column 143, and the long rod 14 is placed in the top column 143 and passes through all the placement holes 15; Fig. 9 As shown, the long rod 14 is respectively disposed in the placement holes 15 on the left and right sides of the vehicle body 1. When the long rod 14 is engaged with the fixing portion, the long rod 14 can fix the limit plate 133; when the long rod 14 is disengaged from the fixing portion, the long rod 14 can unlock the limit plate 133.

[0065] In one embodiment, the long rod 14 includes a main body and at least one fixed block 141, and the at least one fixed block 141 is arranged corresponding to the limiting plate 133 and moves in the slot 16; the fixed portion is a locking position 17, and the long rod 14 also includes a handle 142 corresponding to the locking position 17, and the handle 142 is engaged with or disengaged from the locking position 17.

[0066] Specifically, Fig.10 As shown, the long rod 14 includes a body and a fixing block 141 corresponding to the limiting plate 133; when the long rod 14 is installed on the vehicle body 1, the fixing block 141 is located in the slot 16, and the long rod 14 rotates in the placement hole 15, driving the fixing block 141 to move in the slot 16. Fig.15 As shown, the fixing portion is a latching position 17, and the long rod 14 is provided with a handle 142 corresponding to the latching position 17. The handle 142 can be engaged in the latching position 17, so that the long rod 14 is fixed to the vehicle body 1. At the same time, when the handle 142 is engaged in the latching position 17, the fixing block 141 will rotate to the second placement area 135 and abut against the limiting plate 133 to fix the limiting plate 133; when the handle 142 is disengaged from the latching position 17, the fixing block 141 rotates to the slot 16, and the fixing of the limiting plate 133 is unlocked at this time.

[0067] In one embodiment, when the handle 142 is engaged in the engaging position 17 , the fixing block 141 is located on a side of the limiting plate 133 opposite to the limiting block 134 , so that the limiting plate 133 is fixed between the fixing block 141 and the limiting block 134 .

[0068] Specifically, Fig. 9As shown, when the handle 142 is engaged with the stopper 17, the fixed block 141 is located in the second placement area 135 and limits the limit plate 133 so that the limit plate 133 is located between the fixed block 141 and the limit block 134. In a specific embodiment, the limit plate 133 is pushed to abut against the limit plate 134. At this time, the movable structure 52 is rotated to the upper part of the limit plate 133 under the push of the limit plate 133, and the restriction on the test board 7 is released, so that the test board 7 can be pulled out from the slot 81 and placed in the first placement area 3. Then, the long rod 14 is rotated to rotate the fixed block 141 provided on the long rod 14 to be located in the second placement area 135 and abut against the limit plate 133. At this time, the limit plate 133 is fixed between the fixed block 141 and the limit block 134. Then, the handle 142 is engaged with the stopper 17 provided on the vehicle body 1 to fix the long rod 14.

[0069] In one embodiment, when the handle 142 is disengaged from the locking position 17 , the fixing block 141 is driven to rotate into the slot 16 , and the fixing of the limiting plate 133 by the fixing block 141 is released.

[0070] Specifically, Fig.12 and Fig.13 After taking the test board 7 out of the slot 81, disengage the handle 142 from the latch 17, and then rotate the long rod 14 to rotate the fixing block 141 from the second placement area 135 to the slot 16. At this time, the fixing block 141 releases the fixing of the limit plate 133, so that the limit plate 133 can move in the opposite direction of the limit block 134. Then the movable structure 52 is reset to re-limit the test board 7 to prevent the test board 7 from sliding off the vehicle body 1.

[0071] In one embodiment, the locking position 17 is provided with inclined surfaces 171 opposite to each other, and the locking position 17 is formed between the inclined surfaces 171 .

[0072] Specifically, Fig.15 As shown, the latching positions 17 are arranged on both sides of the vehicle body 1, and the openings face outwards, so that the handle 142 can be latched into the latching positions 17 to be fixed; at the same time, it is convenient to apply force to the latched handle 142 to disengage the handle 142 from the latching positions 17. The latching positions 17 are provided with symmetrically arranged inclined surfaces 171, which have an inclination and form the latching positions 17; the handle 142 can be latched therein and is not easy to move, thereby fixing the handle 142.

[0073] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the method embodiment, since it is basically similar to the structural embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the structural embodiment.

[0074] The above is a specific implementation of the present application. It should be understood that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present application, rather than to limit it; although the present application is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A vehicle for fixing a test plate, comprising a vehicle body, wherein the vehicle body comprises rollers and a plurality of first placement areas, wherein: The vehicle body comprises: a movable rod and a resettable device; the movable rod is arranged on a free surface on one side of the vehicle body and is used to limit the free surface; The two sides of the vehicle body are respectively provided with groove structures, and the groove openings of the groove structures are arranged corresponding to each other and constitute a first placement area; The resettable device is arranged in the groove structure and is arranged opposite to the free surface; the resettable device includes a reset member and a movable structure, the reset member is fixedly arranged in the groove structure and fixedly connected to the movable structure; wherein the movable structure is used to limit or unlock the test board.

2. The vehicle for fixing the test plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a box body, which is provided with a slot for placing the test board.

3. The vehicle for fixing the test plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The groove structure includes a chamber, one end of the reset member is disposed in the chamber, and the other end is fixedly connected to the movable structure; Wherein, the chamber comprises a fixing hole and a fixing column, and the fixing hole and the fixing column are arranged on a side close to the free surface; the reset member is provided with a mounting column corresponding to the fixing hole; and the mounting columns respectively penetrate the fixing holes.

4. The vehicle for fixing the test plate according to claim 3, characterized in that: When the movable structure is in the groove structure and is located at a first position, it is used to restrict the test plate; When the movable structure is in the groove structure and is located at the second position, the movable structure is located in the chamber, and the free end of the movable structure faces one side of the box body, so as to allow the test board to pass.

5. The vehicle for fixing the test plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The process of the movable structure moving from the first position to the second position in the groove structure includes: A propulsion force is applied to the test plate, the test plate moves toward one side of the box, and the test plate drives the movable structure to rotate to the second position.

6. The vehicle for fixing the test plate according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The groove structure also includes: A top plate, the top plate is located on the inner wall of the groove structure, a first preset distance is set between the top plate and the first surface of the inner wall; a second preset distance is set between the top plate and the second surface of the inner wall to form a second placement area; A limit plate, the limit plate is located in the second placement area, the limit plate can move in the second placement area, and the limit plate is used to push the movable structure to the second position.

7. The vehicle for fixing the test plate according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting block is arranged in the groove structure, the limiting block is located on a side facing the box body, and the limiting block is used to limit the limiting plate.

8. The vehicle for fixing the test plate according to claim 7, characterized in that: The vehicle body is also provided with a plurality of placement holes, a plurality of notches, a fixing portion and a long rod; Several of the placement holes are respectively located in the corresponding groove structures, and several of the notches are facing one side of the free surface. Several of the placement holes and several of the notches are respectively arranged correspondingly. The long rod passes through several of the placement holes, and the limiting plate is unlocked or fixed through the cooperation between the long rod and the fixing part.

9. The vehicle for fixing the test plate according to claim 8, characterized in that: The long rod comprises a body and at least one fixed block, at least one of the fixed blocks is arranged corresponding to the limiting plate and moves in the notch; The fixing portion is a locking position, and the long rod further includes a handle corresponding to the locking position, and the handle is engaged with or disengaged from the locking position.

10. The vehicle for fixing the test plate according to claim 9, characterized in that: When the handle is engaged in the locking position, the fixing block is located at a side of the limiting plate opposite to the limiting block, so that the limiting plate is fixed between the fixing block and the limiting block.

11. The vehicle for fixing the test plate according to claim 9, characterized in that: When the handle is disengaged from the locking position, the fixing block is driven to rotate into the notch, and the fixing of the limiting plate by the fixing block is released.

12. The vehicle for fixing the test plate according to claim 9, characterized in that: The clamping position is provided with inclined surfaces which are arranged opposite to each other, and the clamping position is formed between the inclined surfaces.