Compression hemostasis patch used after renal paracentesis

By designing an inflatable and compressed hemostatic patch, combined with breathable dressing and sterile gauze, controllable hemostatic is achieved using Yunnan Baiyao powder and inflatable balloon, solving the problem of insufficient hemostatic after renal puncture in the prior art and improving postoperative comfort and hemostatic effect.

CN119138965APending Publication Date: 2024-12-17THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF HENAN UNIV OF TCM
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411508464.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2024-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing post-nephrological care devices are not targeted in compression and hemostasis, are complex in operation and poor in comfort, making it difficult to effectively prevent local bleeding and pain.

Method used

A compression hemostatic patch including an inflatable compression hemostatic mechanism and a support pad was designed. The inflatable compression part is combined with the inner layer of the breathable dressing and sterile gauze. It uses Yunnan Baiyao powder to accelerate the hemostatic and realizes it through an inflatable balloon and a one-way valve. Controllable compression and relieve compression, combined with external treatment of traditional Chinese medicine.

Benefits of technology

It is possible to apply and compress without changing the position, reduce the risk of bleeding, improve postoperative comfort, and facilitate observation of bleeding through transparent materials, reduce bleeding caused by position changes, and enhance the compression effect of the puncture mouth .

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of nursing devices after renal paracentesis, and particularly relates to a compression hemostasis patch used after renal paracentesis, which comprises an inflatable compression hemostasis mechanism, and the inflatable compression hemostasis mechanism is used for being adhered to the position of a patient after renal paracentesis for hemostasis; the bearing soft cushion is detachably wound on the body of the patient to fix the inflatable compression hemostasis mechanism, and the inflatable compression hemostasis mechanism is detachably connected with the bearing soft cushion; the inflating balloon is used for inflating the inflating compression hemostasis mechanism. The traditional Chinese medicine can be combined for external treatment to enhance the hemostatic effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nursing devices after kidney puncture surgery, and in particular relates to a compression hemostatic patch used after kidney puncture surgery. Background Art

[0002] At present, the causes and pathogenesis of many kidney diseases are complex, and the clinical symptoms are similar. Renal puncture is required to determine the specific type of disease. Renal puncture is an invasive operation, which is prone to complications such as local bleeding, infection, and pain at the puncture site. After renal puncture, the patient needs to rest in bed and apply pressure bandage to the puncture point to stop bleeding. However, most existing nursing devices use abdominal belts for compression and hemostasis. This method performs large-scale compression, is not targeted enough to the local area of ​​renal puncture, and has poor comfort and complicated operation.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design a compression hemostatic patch for use after renal puncture to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a compression hemostatic patch for use after renal puncture to solve the above problems and achieve the purpose of improving the hemostatic effect.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following scheme: a compression hemostatic patch for use after renal puncture, comprising

[0006] An inflatable compression hemostasis mechanism, which is used to be attached to the position of the patient after renal puncture to stop bleeding;

[0007] A supporting cushion, wherein the supporting cushion can be detachably wrapped around the patient to fix the inflatable compression hemostasis mechanism, and the inflatable compression hemostasis mechanism is detachably connected to the supporting cushion;

[0008] An inflatable balloon is used to inflate the inflatable compression hemostasis mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the inflatable compression hemostasis mechanism includes a main body dressing, one side of the main body dressing is adhered to the position after the patient's renal puncture, and the other side of the main body dressing is fixedly connected with an inflatable compression part, the inflatable balloon is used to inflate the inflatable compression part, and the inflatable compression part is detachably connected to the supporting cushion.

[0010] Preferably, the main dressing includes a breathable dressing inner layer, the side walls of the breathable dressing inner layer close to the patient's body are fixedly connected with adhesive films, the breathable dressing inner layer is adhered to the patient through the adhesive films, and the side walls of the breathable dressing inner layer away from the patient's body are fixedly connected with two layers of sterile gauze.

[0011] Preferably, a layer of sterile gauze close to the inner layer of the breathable dressing is provided with a hemostatic drug, and the inflatable compression part is fixedly connected to another layer of sterile gauze.

[0012] Preferably, the hemostatic drug is Yunnan Baiyao powder.

[0013] Preferably, the inflatable compression part includes a transparent rubber shell, which is fixedly connected to the sterile gauze away from the inner layer of the breathable dressing, an inflatable airbag is fixedly embedded inside the transparent rubber shell, and an air valve is fixedly connected to one side wall of the transparent rubber shell, and the air valve is connected to the inflatable airbag.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the inflatable balloon is an inflation tip, and the inflatable balloon is inflated through the inflation tip. The other end of the inflatable balloon is provided with a vent hole, and a one-way valve is provided in the vent hole.

[0015] Preferably, the one-way valve allows gas to enter the inflatable balloon from the outside.

[0016] Preferably, a hole is provided in the middle of the side of the supporting cushion close to the patient's body, the transparent rubber shell corresponds to the hole, and both ends of the supporting cushion are respectively fixedly connected with adhesive parts, and the two adhesive parts are respectively located on both sides of the supporting cushion.

[0017] Preferably, one of the bonding portions is the nylon fleece surface of the adhesive strip, and the other bonding portion is the hook surface of the adhesive strip.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and technical effects:

[0019] 1. The patient can apply compression without changing his position after puncture. The pneumatic compression hemostasis mechanism is used to inflate and deflate at the puncture site to achieve the effect of compression and release, reducing the risk of bleeding after renal puncture due to changing the patient's position.

[0020] 2. The hemostatic patch is made of transparent or white material to facilitate observation of bleeding.

[0021] 3. Reduce bleeding caused by changing body position after the patient removes the abdominal belt.

[0022] 4. Apply local pressure to the puncture site and use a supporting cushion to support the non-punctured area of ​​the waist to increase the patient's comfort after surgery.

[0023] 5. Combine traditional Chinese medicine and use Chinese medicine for external treatment to accelerate hemostasis. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pneumatic compression hemostasis mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the inner layer structure of the breathable dressing of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the inflatable balloon structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the supporting cushion structure of the present invention.

[0029] Among them, 1. main dressing; 101. breathable dressing inner layer; 102. adhesive film; 2. transparent rubber outer shell; 201. hole; 3. inflatable airbag; 4. air valve; 5. supporting cushion; 501. adhesive part; 6. inflatable airbag; 601. ventilation hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention provides a compression hemostatic patch for use after renal puncture, comprising

[0033] An inflatable compression hemostasis mechanism is used to be attached to the position of the patient after renal puncture to stop bleeding;

[0034] A supporting cushion 5, which can be detachably wrapped around the patient to fix the inflatable compression hemostasis mechanism, and the inflatable compression hemostasis mechanism is detachably connected to the supporting cushion 5;

[0035] The inflatable balloon 6 is used to inflate the inflatable compression hemostasis mechanism.

[0036] A further optimized solution is that the inflatable compression hemostasis mechanism includes a main dressing 1, one side of the main dressing 1 is adhered to the position after the patient's renal puncture, and the other side of the main dressing 1 is fixedly connected with an inflatable compression part, the inflatable balloon 6 is used to inflate the inflatable compression part, and the inflatable compression part is detachably connected to the supporting cushion 5.

[0037] According to a further optimized solution, the main dressing 1 includes a breathable dressing inner layer 101, and the side walls of the breathable dressing inner layer 101 close to the patient's body are fixedly connected with adhesive films 102. The breathable dressing inner layer 101 is adhered to the patient through the adhesive film 102, and the side walls of the breathable dressing inner layer 101 away from the patient's body are fixedly connected with two layers of sterile gauze.

[0038] According to a further optimized solution, a hemostatic drug is provided on a layer of sterile gauze close to the inner layer 101 of the breathable dressing, and the inflatable compression part is fixedly connected to another layer of sterile gauze.

[0039] To further optimize the plan, the hemostatic drug is Yunnan Baiyao powder.

[0040] A further optimized solution is that the inflatable compression part includes a transparent rubber shell 2, which is fixedly connected to the sterile gauze away from the inner layer 101 of the breathable dressing, an inflatable airbag 3 is fixedly embedded inside the transparent rubber shell 2, and an air valve 4 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the transparent rubber shell 2, and the air valve 4 is connected to the inflatable airbag 3.

[0041] According to a further optimization scheme, one end of the inflatable balloon 6 is an inflation tip, and the inflatable balloon 6 inflates the inflatable balloon 3 through the inflation tip. The other end of the inflatable balloon 6 is provided with a vent hole 601 , and a one-way valve is provided in the vent hole 601 .

[0042] To further optimize the solution, the one-way valve allows gas to enter the inflatable balloon 6 from the outside.

[0043] A further optimized solution is that a hole 201 is provided in the middle of the side of the supporting cushion 5 close to the patient's body, the transparent rubber shell 2 corresponds to the hole 201, and both ends of the supporting cushion 5 are fixedly connected with adhesive parts 501, and the two adhesive parts 501 are respectively located on both sides of the supporting cushion 5.

[0044] Both ends of the supporting cushion 5 are elastic fabrics, and the adhesive portion 501 is fixedly connected to the elastic fabric. The size of the hole 201 is slightly larger than the size of the transparent rubber shell 2, ensuring that the transparent rubber shell 2 can be smoothly accommodated in the hole 201.

[0045] After the main patch 1 is applied and pressurized, the supporting cushion 5 covers the outside of the transparent rubber shell 2, and positions and restricts the transparent rubber shell 2 in the hole 201, and the two side wing adhesive parts 501 are bonded.

[0046] According to a further optimized solution, one adhesive portion 501 is the nylon fleece side of the adhesive strip, and the other adhesive portion 501 is the hook side of the adhesive strip.

[0047] The main body dressing 1 is a three-layer dressing, including a breathable dressing inner layer 101 covered with an adhesive film 102 all around, and the middle layer is a sterile gauze attached to Yunnan Baiyao powder, and the outer layer is wrapped by a sterile cloth and connected to the inner layer. During use, the silicon-coated base paper on the adhesive film 102 is peeled off and affixed to the patient's kidney puncture position so that the center of the dressing is covered on the renal puncture wound. The edges around the transparent rubber shell 2 are covered and glued and fixed by the outer layer sterile cloth of the main body dressing 1, and the airtightness of the inflatable airbag 3 and the air valve 4 are checked before use. After the main body dressing 1 is affixed to the patient's skin, the air valve 4 is opened, the inflatable airbag 6 is connected to the pore, and the inflatable airbag 3 is inflated, and the air valve 4 is closed after the pressurization is completed.

[0048] One of the left and right wing adhesive parts 501 of the supporting cushion 5 is a nylon adhesive strip fur surface, and the other is an adhesive strip hook surface. After the renal puncture is completed, the patient remains in a prone position, adheres the main dressing 1, and completes the inflation and pressurization. The supporting cushion 5 is wrapped according to the puncture site, the transparent rubber shell 2 is positioned and restricted in the hole 201, the left and right wings are adhered, and the patient is turned over to lie flat.

[0049] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0050] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A compression hemostatic patch for use after renal puncture, characterized in that: include An inflatable compression hemostasis mechanism, which is used to be attached to the position of the patient after renal puncture to stop bleeding; A supporting cushion (5), wherein the supporting cushion (5) can be detachably wrapped around the patient to fix the inflatable compression hemostasis mechanism, and the inflatable compression hemostasis mechanism is detachably connected to the supporting cushion (5); An inflatable balloon (6), wherein the inflatable balloon (6) is used to inflate the inflatable compression hemostasis mechanism.

2. The compression hemostatic patch for use after renal puncture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inflatable compression hemostasis mechanism comprises a main dressing (1), one side of the main dressing (1) is adhered to the position of the patient after renal puncture, and the other side of the main dressing (1) is fixedly connected with an inflatable compression part, the inflatable balloon (6) is used to inflate the inflatable compression part, and the inflatable compression part is detachably connected to the supporting cushion (5).

3. A compression hemostatic patch for use after renal puncture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main dressing (1) comprises a breathable dressing inner layer (101), the side walls of the breathable dressing inner layer (101) close to the patient's body are fixedly connected with adhesive films (102), the breathable dressing inner layer (101) is adhered to the patient through the adhesive films (102), and the side walls of the breathable dressing inner layer (101) away from the patient's body are fixedly connected with two layers of sterile gauze.

4. The compression hemostatic patch for use after renal puncture according to claim 3, characterized in that: A layer of sterile gauze close to the inner layer (101) of the breathable dressing is provided with a hemostatic drug, and the inflatable compression part is fixedly connected to another layer of sterile gauze.

5. The compression hemostatic patch for use after renal puncture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hemostatic drug is Yunnan Baiyao powder.

6. The compression hemostatic patch for use after renal puncture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inflatable compression part comprises a transparent rubber shell (2), the transparent rubber shell (2) is fixedly connected to the sterile gauze away from the inner layer (101) of the breathable dressing, an inflatable airbag (3) is fixedly embedded inside the transparent rubber shell (2), and an air valve (4) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the transparent rubber shell (2), and the air valve (4) is connected to the inflatable airbag (3).

7. The compression hemostatic patch for use after renal puncture according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the inflatable balloon (6) is an inflation tip, and the inflatable balloon (6) inflates the inflatable balloon (3) through the inflation tip. The other end of the inflatable balloon (6) is provided with a vent hole (601), and a one-way valve is provided in the vent hole (601).

8. The compression hemostatic patch for use after renal puncture according to claim 7, characterized in that: The one-way valve allows gas to enter the inflatable balloon (6) from the outside.

9. The compression hemostatic patch for use after renal puncture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The supporting cushion (5) is provided with a hole (201) in the middle of one side close to the patient's body, the transparent rubber shell (2) corresponds to the hole (201), and both ends of the supporting cushion (5) are respectively fixedly connected with adhesive portions (501), and the two adhesive portions (501) are respectively located on both sides of the supporting cushion (5).

10. The compression hemostatic patch for use after renal puncture according to claim 9, characterized in that: One of the bonding parts (501) is the nylon fleece side of the adhesive strip, and the other bonding part (501) is the hook side of the adhesive strip.