A steel plate cutting device convenient for positioning
By designing a steel plate cutting device that is easy to position, including a conveyor table, cutting mechanism, cutting positioning mechanism, cooling mechanism and grinding mechanism, the problem of different steel plate size and shape caused by inaccurate positioning is solved, and efficient and accurate steel plate cutting is achieved and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411661182.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-20
AI Technical Summary
In the existing steel plate cutting technology, inaccurate manual positioning leads to large differences in the size and shape of the steel plate, affecting the stability of product quality.
A steel plate cutting device for easy positioning is designed, including a conveyor table, a cutting mechanism, a cutting positioning mechanism, a cooling mechanism and a grinding mechanism. Through the coordinated work of these mechanisms, precise positioning and cutting of steel plates are achieved.
By setting the positioning cutting mechanism, the length of the steel plates cut is consistent, reducing manual measurement and adjustment time, improving the continuity and stability of cutting operations, and improving production efficiency. The cooling mechanism and grinding mechanism further improve the cutting accuracy and the quality of the steel plate surface.
Smart Images

Figure CN119141251B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel plate cutting, in particular to a steel plate cutting device which is easy to position. Background Art
[0002] Metal cutting, as a very important metal processing and treatment method, has been applied to many technical fields. It is a very important, well-known and widely used technical method. Among metal cutting, steel plate cutting is a very important category, because steel is the most widely used and common. In the process of steel structure manufacturing and installation, cutting of steel plate materials according to design drawings is a necessary link. Usually, CNC automatic cutting machines and semi-automatic cutting machines are used to cut and bevel parts before assembly.
[0003] In the existing process of cutting steel plates, the cutting machine needs to be aligned with the marked line as much as possible to cut the steel plate. However, since this positioning method uses a manual method for alignment, different operators will produce different results in positioning due to differences in skill level, experience, working status and other factors, resulting in large differences in the size and shape of the cut steel plates, affecting the stability of product quality. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the present invention provides a steel plate cutting device that is easy to position and overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.
[0005] The present invention is achieved in that:
[0006] The present invention provides a steel plate cutting device that is easy to position, comprising a conveying platform, a cutting mechanism is installed on the top of the conveying platform, and the cutting mechanism comprises:
[0007] A third fixing seat, the third fixing seat is fixedly mounted on the top of the conveying platform, and a mounting platform is fixedly mounted on the top of the third fixing seat;
[0008] A vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting platform, a first belt pulley is rotatably mounted on the side of the vertical plate, a first rotating column is rotatably mounted on the side of the vertical plate, and the first belt pulley is fixedly connected to the first rotating column;
[0009] The second belt pulley is rotatably mounted on the side of the vertical plate, a second rotating column is rotatably mounted on the side of the vertical plate, and the second belt pulley is fixedly connected to the second rotating column.
[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, the ends of the first rotating column and the second rotating column are both fixedly installed with a first rotating plate, the side of the first rotating plate is rotatably installed with a first mounting frame, the side of the first mounting frame is fixedly installed with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, the end of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a cutting knife, the bottom of the first mounting frame is fixedly installed with a sliding rod, the top of the mounting table is fixedly installed with a sliding rail, the surface of the sliding rail is slidably installed with a sliding block, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the sliding block.
[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, a cutting positioning mechanism is installed inside the conveying platform, and the cutting positioning mechanism includes a conveying roller, which is rotatably installed inside the conveying platform, a second motor is fixedly installed on the side of the conveying platform, a half gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor, and the half gear is fixedly connected to the conveying roller, a conveyor belt is installed on the surface of the conveying roller, a fixed groove is opened on the surface of the conveying platform, a positioning block is slidably installed inside the fixed groove, a spring is installed inside the fixed groove, and the spring is arranged between the fixed groove and the positioning block.
[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the right bottom of the positioning block, a first tooth plate is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting rod, the first tooth plate is meshed with the half gear, a second tooth plate is fixedly installed on the left bottom of the positioning block, a second gear is rotatably installed on the left bottom of the conveying platform, the second gear is meshed with the second tooth plate, a third pulley is fixedly installed on the side of the second gear, and the third pulley is connected to the first pulley by a belt.
[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, a cooling mechanism is installed on the top of the third fixed seat, and the cooling mechanism includes a side panel, the side panel is fixedly installed on the side of the third fixed seat, a water spray head is fixedly installed on the bottom of the side panel, a water pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the side panel, two water pipes are provided, a water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the two water pipes, and a water inlet is opened on the top of the water tank.
[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, a piston plate is slidably installed inside the two water pipes, a piston rod is fixedly installed on the side of the piston plate, the side of the slider is fixedly connected to the left piston rod, a third tooth plate is fixedly installed on the side of the slider, a third gear is rotatably installed on the top of the third fixed seat, the third tooth plate is meshed with the third gear, a support is fixedly installed on the top of the third tooth plate, the side of the support is fixedly connected to the right piston rod, a fourth tooth plate is slidably installed on the top of the third fixed seat, the fourth tooth plate is meshed with the third gear, and a grinding block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fourth tooth plate.
[0015] In one embodiment of the present invention, a grinding mechanism is installed on the top of the conveying platform, and the grinding mechanism includes a fourth pulley, and the fourth pulley is rotatably installed on the bottom of the conveying platform, a connecting shaft is fixedly installed on the side of the fourth pulley, and a fifth pulley is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting shaft, the fifth pulley is connected to the second pulley through a belt, and a second mounting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the conveying platform.
[0016] In one embodiment of the present invention, a sixth pulley is rotatably mounted on the side of the second mounting frame, the sixth pulley is connected to the fourth pulley through a belt, a rotating roller is rotatably mounted on the side of the second mounting frame, a cleaning brush is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating roller, a fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the conveying platform, a first fixed seat is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed frame, and a fifth gear is rotatably mounted on the side of the first fixed seat.
[0017] In one embodiment of the present invention, an eccentric plate is rotatably installed at the eccentric part of the fifth gear, a first threaded rod is rotatably installed at the end of the eccentric plate, a threaded barrel is rotatably installed at the top of the fixed frame, the threaded barrel penetrates to the bottom of the fixed frame and is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, and the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded barrel.
[0018] In one embodiment of the present invention, a second fixed seat is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame, a fourth gear is rotatably installed on the side of the second fixed seat, the fourth gear is meshed with the fifth gear, a connecting column is fixedly installed at the eccentric part of the fourth gear, the connecting column is fixedly connected to the first mounting frame, and a grinding plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the threaded barrel.
[0019] The invention provides a steel plate cutting device that is easy to position, and its beneficial effects include:
[0020] 1. Through the setting of the positioning and cutting mechanism, the steel plate can be positioned and cut during transportation, so that the length of the steel plate cut each time is consistent. Since the cutting length is consistent each time, there is no need for repeated manual measurement and adjustment, which greatly reduces the downtime and adjustment time during the cutting process, improves the continuity and stability of the cutting operation, and thus improves production efficiency.
[0021] 2. Through the setting of the cooling mechanism, the cutting part can be water-cooled. When the steel plate is cut, a large amount of heat will be generated locally, causing the temperature of the steel plate to rise sharply, thereby generating thermal stress, which can easily cause the steel plate to deform. The water cooling system can take away the heat of the cutting part in time, effectively control the temperature rise of the steel plate, reduce the degree of thermal deformation, and make the size accuracy of the cut steel plate higher and the shape more in line with the requirements.
[0022] 3. Through the setting of the grinding mechanism, the surface of the steel plate can be treated before cutting. There are often some impurities attached to the surface of the steel plate, such as rust, dust, oil, etc. These impurities will affect the contact between the cutting equipment and the steel plate, resulting in slippage or uneven force during the cutting process, thereby affecting the cutting accuracy. After removing these impurities through the grinding mechanism, the cutting equipment can better fit the steel plate, ensure the accuracy of the cutting path, and make the cutting size more precise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall left-side structure provided for an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the overall rear view structure provided for an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the overall right-side structure provided for an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a water pipe provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the top structure of a third fixing base provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 A bottom view structural schematic diagram of a third fixing seat provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 The embodiments of the present invention provide Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A;
[0032] Fig. 9 The embodiments of the present invention provide Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram of the middle B part;
[0033] Fig.10 The embodiments of the present invention provide Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C in the middle.
[0034] In the figure: 1, conveying platform; 2, cutting mechanism; 201, third fixed seat; 202, mounting platform; 203, vertical plate; 204, first pulley; 205, first rotating column; 206, second pulley; 207, second rotating column; 208, first rotating plate; 209, first mounting frame; 210, first motor; 211, rotating shaft; 212, cutting knife; 213, sliding rod; 214, sliding rail; 215, sliding block; 3, cutting positioning mechanism; 301, conveying roller; 302, second motor; 303, conveying belt; 304, fixing groove; 305, positioning block; 306, spring; 307, half gear; 308, connecting rod; 309, first tooth plate; 310, second tooth plate; 311, second gear; 312, third pulley; 4, Cooling mechanism; 401, side plate; 402, water spray head; 403, water pipe; 404, water tank; 405, water inlet; 406, piston plate; 407, piston rod; 408, third tooth plate; 409, third gear; 410, support; 411, fourth tooth plate; 412, grinding block; 5, grinding mechanism; 501, fourth pulley; 502, second mounting frame; 503, fifth pulley; 504, sixth pulley; 505, rotating roller; 506, cleaning brush; 507, fixing frame; 508, first fixing seat; 509, fifth gear; 510, eccentric plate; 511, first threaded rod; 512, threaded cylinder; 513, second fixing seat; 514, fourth gear; 515, connecting column; 516, grinding plate; 517, connecting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] Reference Figure 1-Figure 10The present technical solution provides a steel plate cutting device that is easy to position, specifically comprising a conveyor platform 1, a cutting mechanism 2 is installed on the top of the conveyor platform 1, the cutting mechanism 2 comprises a third fixed seat 201, a vertical plate 203 and a second pulley 206, the third fixed seat 201 is fixedly installed on the top of the conveyor platform 1, a mounting platform 202 is fixedly installed on the top of the third fixed seat 201, the vertical plate 203 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting platform 202, a first pulley 204 is rotatably installed on the side of the vertical plate 203, a first rotating column 205 is rotatably installed on the side of the vertical plate 203, the first pulley 204 is fixedly connected to the first rotating column 205, when the first pulley 204 rotates, the first rotating column 205 can be driven to rotate, and the second pulley 206 rotates The first rotating plate 208 is fixedly mounted on the side of the vertical plate 203, and the second rotating column 207 is rotatably mounted on the side of the vertical plate 203. The second pulley 206 is fixedly connected to the second rotating column 207. When the second rotating column 207 rotates, the second pulley 206 can be driven to rotate. The first rotating plate 208 is fixedly mounted on the ends of the first rotating column 205 and the second rotating column 207. When the first pulley 204 drives the first rotating column 205 to rotate, the first rotating plate 208 can be driven to rotate. The first mounting frame 209 is rotatably mounted on the side of the first rotating plate 208. The rotation of the first rotating plate 208 can drive the first mounting frame 209 to rotate in a circle, and the circumferential rotation of the first mounting frame 209 can drive the first rotating column 207 to be fixed to the second rotating column 207. The first rotating plate 208 connected to the mounting platform 202 rotates, and the second rotating column 207 can be rotated by the first rotating plate 208 fixedly connected to the second rotating column 207, and the rotation of the second rotating column 207 can drive the second pulley 206 to rotate. The side of the first mounting frame 209 is fixedly installed with a first motor 210, and the output end of the first motor 210 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 211, and the end of the rotating shaft 211 is fixedly installed with a cutting knife 212. The bottom of the first mounting frame 209 is fixedly installed with a sliding rod 213, and the top of the mounting platform 202 is fixedly installed with a sliding rail 214. The surface of the sliding rail 214 is slidably installed with a slider 215, and the sliding rod 213 is slidably connected with the slider 215. The first motor 210 can drive the rotating shaft 2 11 is rotated, so that the cutting knife 212 is rotated to cut the steel plate, and the first mounting frame 209 is driven by the first rotating column 205 to perform reciprocating circular motion, so that the cutting knife 212 can realize reciprocating circular motion. When the cutting knife 212 moves to contact with the steel plate, the steel plate can be cut. When the time of the reciprocating circular motion of the cutting knife 212 is kept consistent, the interval time of the contact between the cutting knife 212 and the steel plate will also be kept consistent. Under the action of the conveying platform 1, the transportation speed of the steel plate is kept uniform, so that the length of each cutting by the cutting knife 212 can be kept consistent. When the entire first mounting frame 209 performs reciprocating circular motion, it can drive the sliding rod 213 to perform reciprocating circular motion.The slide bar 213 can then slide up and down inside the slider 215, and can also drive the slider 215 to slide back and forth on the surface of the slide rail 214.
[0037] Reference Figure 1-Figure 10The present embodiment further proposes that a cutting positioning mechanism 3 is installed inside the conveying platform 1, and the cutting positioning mechanism 3 includes a conveying roller 301, and the conveying roller 301 is rotatably installed inside the conveying platform 1. A second motor 302 is fixedly installed on the side of the conveying platform 1, and a half gear 307 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 302. When the second motor 302 is started, the second motor 302 can drive the half gear 307 to rotate, and the half gear 307 is fixedly connected to the conveying roller 301. A conveyor belt 303 is installed on the surface of the conveying roller 301. The rotation of the half gear 307 can drive the conveying roller 301 to rotate, and then drive the conveyor belt 303 to move. Under the action of the second motor 302, the conveyor belt 303 maintains a uniform motion, and the conveyor belt 303 is moved. In order to enable the steel plate placed on the surface of the conveyor belt 303 to be transported at a uniform speed, a fixed groove 304 is provided on the surface of the conveyor platform 1, a positioning block 305 is slidably installed inside the fixed groove 304, a spring 306 is installed inside the fixed groove 304, the spring 306 is arranged between the fixed groove 304 and the positioning block 305, a connecting rod 308 is fixedly installed on the right bottom of the positioning block 305, a first tooth plate 309 is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting rod 308, the first tooth plate 309 is meshed with the half gear 307, a second tooth plate 310 is fixedly installed on the left bottom of the positioning block 305, a second gear 311 is rotatably installed on the left bottom of the conveyor platform 1, the second gear 311 is meshed with the second tooth plate 310, and the side of the second gear 311 is fixedly installed A third pulley 312 is provided, and the third pulley 312 is connected to the first pulley 204 through a belt. When the half gear 307 rotates, the first tooth plate 309 can be driven to move. When the first tooth plate 309 moves, the entire positioning block 305 can slide inside the fixed groove 304, so that the positioning block 305 compresses the spring 306. When the positioning block 305 moves, the second tooth plate 310 can be driven to move, and then the second gear 311 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 311 can drive the third pulley 312 to rotate. The rotation of the third pulley 312 can drive the first pulley 204 to rotate, and then the first rotating column 205 can be driven to rotate. In this way, the cutting knife 212 can make a circular motion, so that the steel plate can be cut. When the half gear 307 rotates to a position where it is not meshed with the first tooth plate 309, the first tooth plate 309 is no longer subjected to the force, so that the positioning block 305 returns to its original position, and the cutting knife 212 is also rotated to a high position without contacting the steel plate. At the same time, the action of the positioning block 305 returning to its original position can also push the cut steel plate to the receiving plate at the bottom of the conveyor table 1. Since the rotation speed of the half gear 307 remains consistent, the time interval of the reciprocating movement of the first tooth plate 309 can be kept consistent, and then the positioning distance of the positioning block 305 can be kept consistent, so that the time of the circular motion of the cutting knife 212 is kept consistent, and the steel plate can be cut at a fixed distance.
[0038] Reference Figure 1-Figure 10 The present embodiment further proposes that a cooling mechanism 4 is installed on the top of the third fixed seat 201, and the cooling mechanism 4 includes a side plate 401, the side plate 401 is fixedly installed on the side of the third fixed seat 201, a water spray head 402 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the side plate 401, a water pipe 403 is fixedly installed on the top of the side plate 401, two water pipes 403 are provided, a water tank 404 is fixedly installed on the top of the two water pipes 403, a water inlet 405 is provided on the top of the water tank 404, a piston plate 406 is slidably installed inside the two water pipes 403, and a piston plate 406 is fixedly installed on the side of the piston plate 406 The piston rod 407, the side of the slider 215 is fixedly connected to the left piston rod 407, the side of the slider 215 is fixedly installed with a third toothed plate 408, the top of the third fixed seat 201 is rotatably installed with a third gear 409, the third toothed plate 408 is meshed with the third gear 409, the top of the third toothed plate 408 is fixedly installed with a support 410, the side of the support 410 is fixedly connected to the right piston rod 407, the top of the third fixed seat 201 is slidably installed with a fourth toothed plate 411, the fourth toothed plate 411 is meshed with the third gear 409, the bottom of the fourth toothed plate 411 A grinding block 412 is fixedly installed. When the slider 215 slides on the surface of the slide rail 214, it can drive the left piston rod 407 to reciprocate inside the water pipe 403. At the same time, the movement of the slider 215 can drive the third tooth plate 408 to move, and then drive the support 410 to move, so as to drive the right piston rod 407 to move inside the water pipe 403. The movement of the two piston rods 407 can drive the two piston plates 406 to reciprocate inside the water pipe 403, so as to adjust the water in the water pipe 403. The water inside the water pipe 403 is squeezed and sprayed out through the sprinkler head 402, so that the surface of the steel plate can be water-cooled. At the same time, the movement of the third tooth plate 408 can drive the third gear 409 to rotate, and the rotation of the third gear 409 can drive the fourth tooth plate 411 to reciprocate. Due to the limitation of the slide rail 214, the third tooth plate 408 will not contact the fourth tooth plate 411 when it moves to the far right. When the fourth tooth plate 411 moves back and forth, it can drive the grinding block 412 to move back and forth, so that the surface of the steel plate can be polished.
[0039] Reference Figure 1-Figure 10The present embodiment further proposes that a grinding mechanism 5 is installed on the top of the conveyor platform 1, and the grinding mechanism 5 includes a fourth pulley 501, and the fourth pulley 501 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the conveyor platform 1. A connecting shaft 517 is fixedly installed on the side of the fourth pulley 501, and a fifth pulley 503 is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting shaft 517. The fifth pulley 503 is connected to the second pulley 206 through a belt. When the second pulley 206 rotates under the drive of the second rotating column 207, the fifth pulley 503 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the fifth pulley 503 can drive the fourth pulley 501 to rotate. The second installation is fixedly installed on the top of the conveyor platform 1. The side of the second mounting frame 502 is rotatably mounted with a sixth pulley 504, the sixth pulley 504 is connected to the fourth pulley 501 through a belt, the rotation of the fourth pulley 501 can drive the sixth pulley 504 to rotate, the side of the second mounting frame 502 is rotatably mounted with a rotating roller 505, the surface of the rotating roller 505 is fixedly mounted with a cleaning brush 506, the rotation of the sixth pulley 504 can drive the rotating roller 505 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating roller 505 can drive the cleaning brush 506 to rotate, thereby preliminarily cleaning the surface of the steel plate, the top of the conveyor platform 1 is fixedly mounted with a fixing frame 507, the fixing frame 507 A first fixing seat 508 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame 507, a fifth gear 509 is rotatably installed on the side of the first fixing seat 508, an eccentric plate 510 is rotatably installed on the eccentric part of the fifth gear 509, a first threaded rod 511 is rotatably installed on the end of the eccentric plate 510, a threaded cylinder 512 is rotatably installed on the top of the fixing frame 507, the threaded cylinder 512 penetrates to the bottom of the fixing frame 507 and is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 507, the first threaded rod 511 is threadedly connected to the threaded cylinder 512, a second fixing seat 513 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame 507, a fourth gear 514 is rotatably installed on the side of the second fixing seat 513, and the fourth gear 514 is rotatably connected to the fifth gear 509. The fourth gear 514 is meshed with each other, and a connecting column 515 is fixedly installed at the eccentric part of the fourth gear 514, and the connecting column 515 is fixedly connected to the first mounting frame 209. A grinding plate 516 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded cylinder 512. When the first mounting frame 209 rotates in a circle, the fourth gear 514 can be driven to rotate in the center of the circle, and then the fifth gear 509 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the fifth gear 509 can drive the eccentric plate 510 to rotate eccentrically, and then the first threaded rod 511 can be driven to move up and down, so that the threaded cylinder 512 can be rotated, and then the grinding plate 516 can be driven to rotate, so that the surface of the steel plate can be preliminarily polished.
[0040] Specifically, the working process or working principle of the steel plate cutting device that is easy to position is as follows: the staff places the steel plate on the surface of the conveyor belt 303, and then starts the second motor 302. When the second motor 302 is started, the second motor 302 can drive the half gear 307 to rotate, and the rotation of the half gear 307 can drive the conveyor roller 301 to rotate, and then drive the conveyor belt 303 to move. Under the action of the second motor 302, the conveyor belt 303 maintains a uniform speed of movement, and then the steel plate placed on the surface of the conveyor belt 303 can be transported at a uniform speed. When the half gear 307 rotates, it can drive the first The tooth plate 309 moves. When the first tooth plate 309 moves, the entire positioning block 305 can slide inside the fixed groove 304, so that the positioning block 305 compresses the spring 306. When the positioning block 305 moves, the second tooth plate 310 can be driven to move, and then the second gear 311 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 311 can drive the third pulley 312 to rotate. The rotation of the third pulley 312 can drive the first pulley 204 to rotate, and then the first rotating column 205 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating plate 208 can drive the first mounting frame 20 9 is rotated in a circle, and the circle rotation of the first mounting frame 209 can drive the first rotating plate 208 fixedly connected to the second rotating column 207 to rotate, and the second rotating column 207 can be driven by the first rotating plate 208 fixedly connected to the second rotating column 207 to rotate, and the rotation of the second rotating column 207 can drive the second pulley 206 to rotate, and the first mounting frame 209 is driven by the first rotating column 205 to perform reciprocating circle motion, so that the cutting knife 212 can realize reciprocating circle motion, and when the cutting knife 212 moves to contact with the steel plate, the steel plate can be cut, and when the semi-tooth When the wheel 307 rotates to a position where it is not meshed with the first tooth plate 309, the first tooth plate 309 is no longer acted upon by a force, so that the positioning block 305 returns to its original position, and the cutting knife 212 also rotates to a high position so as not to contact the steel plate. At the same time, the action of the positioning block 305 returning to its original position can also push the cut steel plate to the receiving plate at the bottom of the conveyor table 1. Since the rotation speed of the half gear 307 remains consistent, the time interval of the reciprocating movement of the first tooth plate 309 can be kept consistent, and thus the positioning distance of the positioning block 305 can be kept consistent, thereby keeping the circular motion time of the cutting knife 212 consistent, and thus the steel plate can be cut at a fixed distance.
[0041] When the entire first mounting frame 209 performs reciprocating circular motion, the sliding rod 213 can be driven to perform reciprocating circular motion, so that the sliding rod 213 can slide up and down inside the sliding block 215, and the sliding block 215 can also be driven to slide back and forth on the surface of the sliding rail 214. When the sliding block 215 slides on the surface of the sliding rail 214, the piston rod 407 on the left can be driven to perform reciprocating motion inside the water pipe 403. At the same time, the movement of the sliding block 215 can drive the third tooth plate 408 to move, and then drive the support 410 to move, so as to drive the piston rod 407 on the right to move inside the water pipe 403. The movement of the two piston rods 407 can This can drive the two piston plates 406 to move back and forth inside the water pipe 403, and then squeeze the water inside the water pipe 403, so that the water inside the water pipe 403 is sprayed out through the sprinkler head 402, so that the surface of the steel plate can be water-cooled. At the same time, the movement of the third tooth plate 408 can drive the third gear 409 to rotate, and the rotation of the third gear 409 can drive the fourth tooth plate 411 to move back and forth. Due to the limitation of the slide rail 214, the third tooth plate 408 will not contact the fourth tooth plate 411 when it moves to the far right. When the fourth tooth plate 411 moves back and forth, it can drive the grinding block 412 to move back and forth, so that the surface of the steel plate can be polished.
[0042] When the second pulley 206 rotates driven by the second rotating column 207, it can drive the fifth pulley 503 to rotate, and the rotation of the fifth pulley 503 can drive the fourth pulley 501 to rotate, and the rotation of the fourth pulley 501 can drive the sixth pulley 504 to rotate, and the rotation of the sixth pulley 504 can drive the rotating roller 505 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating roller 505 can drive the cleaning brush 506 to rotate, so that the surface of the steel plate can be preliminarily cleaned, and when the first mounting frame 209 rotates in a circle, it can drive the fourth gear 514 to rotate in the center of the circle, and then drive the fifth gear 509 to rotate, and the rotation of the fifth gear 509 can drive the eccentric plate 510 to rotate eccentrically, and then drive the first threaded rod 511 to move up and down, so that the threaded cylinder 512 can be rotated, and then the grinding plate 516 can be driven to rotate, so that the surface of the steel plate can be preliminarily polished.
Claims
1. A steel plate cutting device that is easy to position, comprising a conveying platform (1), characterized in that: A cutting mechanism (2) is installed on the top of the conveying platform (1), and the cutting mechanism (2) comprises: A third fixed seat (201), the third fixed seat (201) being fixedly mounted on the top of the conveying platform (1), and a mounting platform (202) being fixedly mounted on the top of the third fixed seat (201); A vertical plate (203), the vertical plate (203) being fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting platform (202), a first belt pulley (204) being rotatably mounted on the side of the vertical plate (203), a first rotating column (205) being rotatably mounted on the side of the vertical plate (203), and the first belt pulley (204) being fixedly connected to the first rotating column (205); a second belt pulley (206), the second belt pulley (206) being rotatably mounted on a side of the vertical plate (203), a second rotating column (207) being rotatably mounted on the side of the vertical plate (203), the second belt pulley (206) being fixedly connected to the second rotating column (207); The ends of the first rotating column (205) and the second rotating column (207) are both fixedly mounted with a first rotating plate (208); a first mounting frame (209) is rotatably mounted on the side of the first rotating plate (208); a first motor (210) is fixedly mounted on the side of the first mounting frame (209); a rotating shaft (211) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (210); a cutting knife (212) is fixedly mounted on the end of the rotating shaft (211); a sliding rod (213) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first mounting frame (209); a sliding rail (214) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting platform (202); a sliding block (215) is slidably mounted on the surface of the sliding rail (214); and the sliding rod (213) is slidably connected to the sliding block (215); A cutting positioning mechanism (3) is installed inside the conveying platform (1), and the cutting positioning mechanism (3) comprises a conveying roller (301), and the conveying roller (301) is rotatably installed inside the conveying platform (1); a second motor (302) is fixedly installed on the side of the conveying platform (1); a half gear (307) is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor (302); the half gear (307) is fixedly connected to the conveying roller (301); a conveying belt (303) is installed on the surface of the conveying roller (301); a fixed groove (304) is provided on the surface of the conveying platform (1); a positioning block (305) is slidably installed inside the fixed groove (304); a spring (306) is installed inside the fixed groove (304), and the spring (306) is arranged between the fixed groove (304) and the positioning block (305); A connecting rod (308) is fixedly mounted on the right bottom of the positioning block (305), a first tooth plate (309) is fixedly mounted on the end of the connecting rod (308), the first tooth plate (309) is meshed with the half gear (307), a second tooth plate (310) is fixedly mounted on the left bottom of the positioning block (305), a second gear (311) is rotatably mounted on the left bottom of the conveying platform (1), the second gear (311) is meshed with the second tooth plate (310), a third belt pulley (312) is fixedly mounted on the side of the second gear (311), and the third belt pulley (312) is connected to the first belt pulley (204) via a belt.
2. A steel plate cutting device that is easy to position according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cooling mechanism (4) is installed on the top of the third fixed seat (201), and the cooling mechanism (4) comprises a side plate (401), the side plate (401) is fixedly installed on the side of the third fixed seat (201), a water spray head (402) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the side plate (401), and a water pipe (403) is fixedly installed on the top of the side plate (401), two water pipes (403) are provided, and water tanks (404) are fixedly installed on the tops of the two water pipes (403), and a water inlet (405) is provided on the top of the water tank (404).
3. A steel plate cutting device that is easy to position according to claim 2, characterized in that: A piston plate (406) is slidably mounted inside the two water pipes (403), a piston rod (407) is fixedly mounted on the side of the piston plate (406), a side of the slider (215) is fixedly connected to the left piston rod (407), a third tooth plate (408) is fixedly mounted on the side of the slider (215), a third gear (409) is rotatably mounted on the top of the third fixed seat (201), the third tooth plate (408) is meshed with the third gear (409), a support (410) is fixedly mounted on the top of the third tooth plate (408), a side of the support (410) is fixedly connected to the right piston rod (407), a fourth tooth plate (411) is slidably mounted on the top of the third fixed seat (201), the fourth tooth plate (411) is meshed with the third gear (409), and a grinding block (412) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fourth tooth plate (411).
4. The steel plate cutting device for easy positioning according to claim 3, characterized in that: A grinding mechanism (5) is installed on the top of the conveying platform (1), and the grinding mechanism (5) comprises a fourth pulley (501), the fourth pulley (501) is rotatably installed on the bottom of the conveying platform (1), a connecting shaft (517) is fixedly installed on the side of the fourth pulley (501), a fifth pulley (503) is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting shaft (517), and the fifth pulley (503) is connected to the second pulley (206) via a belt. A second mounting frame (502) is fixedly installed on the top of the conveying platform (1).
5. The steel plate cutting device for easy positioning according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sixth pulley (504) is rotatably mounted on the side of the second mounting frame (502), and the sixth pulley (504) is connected to the fourth pulley (501) via a belt. A rotating roller (505) is rotatably mounted on the side of the second mounting frame (502), and a cleaning brush (506) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating roller (505). A fixed frame (507) is fixedly mounted on the top of the conveying platform (1), and a first fixed seat (508) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed frame (507), and a fifth gear (509) is rotatably mounted on the side of the first fixed seat (508).
6. The steel plate cutting device for easy positioning according to claim 5, characterized in that: An eccentric plate (510) is rotatably mounted at the eccentric portion of the fifth gear (509); a first threaded rod (511) is rotatably mounted at the end of the eccentric plate (510); a threaded barrel (512) is rotatably mounted at the top of the fixing frame (507); the threaded barrel (512) penetrates to the bottom of the fixing frame (507) and is rotatably connected to the fixing frame (507); and the first threaded rod (511) is threadably connected to the threaded barrel (512).
7. The steel plate cutting device for easy positioning according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second fixing seat (513) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing frame (507); a fourth gear (514) is rotatably mounted on the side of the second fixing seat (513); the fourth gear (514) is meshed with the fifth gear (509); a connecting column (515) is fixedly mounted at an eccentric position of the fourth gear (514); the connecting column (515) is fixedly connected to the first mounting frame (209); and a grinding plate (516) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the threaded barrel (512).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Steel ingot cutting and grinding device
CN112756981A
Fixed-length cutting equipment for thin-wall stainless steel water pipe machining
CN117245394A