A drilling auxiliary device for drainage holes in rectangular side ditches of highways

By designing the drilling auxiliary device for highway rectangular side groove drainage holes, using a walking frame and an adjustable drilling mechanism, the safety risks and low efficiency of handheld drilling tools are solved, and a fast and safe drilling effect is achieved.

CN119141693BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26XINGTAI ROAD & BRIDGE CONSTR GENERAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411638697.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hand-held drilling tools have great safety risks during use. Improper operation can easily lead to injury to the operator, and are inefficient, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and have low drilling quality.

Method used

A highway rectangular side groove drainage hole drilling auxiliary device is designed, including a walking frame, a water and electricity supply mechanism and an adjustable drilling mechanism. The walking wheel is conveniently moved, and the drilling is stabilized through the drive parts and guide rings. It combines the water and electricity supply system to provide power and cooling water to achieve rapid and safe drilling.

Benefits of technology

It improves the safety and efficiency of drilling, reduces the operator's risk of injury, saves labor and labor, and can complete a drilling hole in 3-5 minutes, improving the drilling speed and quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an auxiliary device for drilling drainage holes in rectangular side ditches of highways, belonging to the field of drilling auxiliary devices, comprising: a traveling frame, and a water and electricity supply mechanism fixed to one side of the traveling frame, wherein an adjustable drilling mechanism is fixedly connected to the other side of the traveling frame, the traveling frame specifically comprising: a rectangular frame, the top corner positions of the rectangular frame are fixedly connected to oblique support rods, the top ends of the two oblique support rods are fixedly connected to a transverse support rod, the bottom corner positions of the rectangular frame are movably connected to traveling wheels, and the adjustable drilling mechanism specifically comprises: two vertical support rods fixed in parallel to the other side of the rectangular frame, one side of the two vertical support rods is fixedly connected to a support plate, and the middle position of the bottom end faces of the two transverse support rods is fixedly connected to a transverse I-shaped plate. The present invention can assist workers in drilling holes quickly, improve safety, and avoid injuries to operators caused by improper operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of drilling auxiliary devices, in particular to an auxiliary device for drilling drainage holes in rectangular side ditches of highways. Background Art

[0002] Highway rectangular ditch drain holes are an important part of highway drainage systems, especially in the excavation sections of expressways and first-class highways. Among them, the traditional drilling construction method requires the use of handheld drilling tools.

[0003] Existing handheld drilling tools have great safety risks during use. Improper operation can easily cause injury to the operator, and there are certain defects.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a device for drilling drainage holes in rectangular side ditches of highways to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for drilling drainage holes in rectangular gutter of highway, which can assist workers in drilling holes quickly, improve safety, avoid injuries to operators caused by improper operation, and solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A highway rectangular ditch drainage hole drilling auxiliary device, comprising:

[0008] A traveling frame, and a water and electricity supply mechanism fixed on one side of the traveling frame,

[0009] Wherein, an adjustable drilling mechanism is fixedly connected to the other side surface of the walking frame.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the walking frame specifically includes: a rectangular frame, the top edge corners of the rectangular frame are fixedly connected with oblique support rods, the top ends of the two oblique support rods are commonly fixedly connected with a transverse support rod, and the bottom edge corners of the rectangular frame are movably connected with walking wheels.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the adjustable drilling mechanism specifically includes: two vertical support rods fixed in parallel on the other side of the rectangular frame, one side of the two vertical support rods is commonly fixedly connected to a support plate, the middle position of the bottom end surfaces of the two horizontal support rods is commonly fixedly connected to a horizontal I-shaped plate, and one side of the bottom end surface of the horizontal I-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a vertical strip plate, a horizontal guide plate is fixedly connected between the vertical strip plate and the support plate, and the external movably sleeve of the horizontal guide plate is provided with a movable seat, the bottom end surface of the movable seat is fixedly connected to a drilling rig, and a driving member is provided between the movable seat and the horizontal guide plate to drive the movable seat to move along the horizontal guide plate.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the driving member specifically includes: a through slot opened on the side of the movable seat, the transverse guide plate passes through the through slot and is movably connected thereto, and a driving slot is opened in the middle position of the bottom end surface of the through slot, a strip groove is opened in the middle position of the bottom end surface of the transverse guide plate, and a rack is embedded in the strip groove, a driving gear meshing with the rack is rotatably connected to the inside of the driving slot, and a transmission shaft passes through and is fixedly connected to the inside of the driving gear, one end of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the driving slot, and the other end of the transmission shaft passes through the movable seat and is fixedly connected to a cross handle.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the water and electricity supply mechanism specifically includes: a horizontal rectangular plate fixed on one side of the two oblique support rods away from the vertical strip plates, a generator is provided on one side of the top surface of the horizontal rectangular plate, and the generator is electrically connected to the drilling rig, a water tank is provided on the other side of the top surface of the horizontal rectangular plate, a water head is fixedly connected to a position near the support plate on one side of the horizontal guide plate, and a conduit is provided between the water head and the water tank.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of evenly distributed first guide rings are fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the transverse I-shaped plate along its length direction, and the conduit passes through the first guide rings.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: a side surface of the transverse guide plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed second guide rings along its length direction, and the conduit passes through the second guide rings.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. Handheld drilling tools pose a great safety risk during use, and improper operation can easily cause injury to the operator. The drilling auxiliary device of this application can assist workers in drilling quickly, improve safety, and avoid injury to the operator due to improper operation.

[0018] 2. Handheld drilling tools are less efficient, especially when dealing with a large number of drilling tasks, manual operation will be more time-consuming and labor-intensive. The drilling auxiliary device of this application can assist workers in drilling quickly, saving labor and effort, and a hole can be completed in 3-5 minutes.

[0019] 3. Traditional handheld drilling tools require maintaining the correct posture, using appropriate force, avoiding excessive force, and paying attention to the angle control of the drill bit to ensure safe operation. Not only is it time-consuming and labor-intensive, but the drilling quality is also not high. The drilling auxiliary device of this application can assist workers in improving the drilling speed and hole quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an auxiliary device for drilling drainage holes in rectangular side ditches of highways;

[0021] Figure 2 A diagram showing the combination of a transverse I-shaped plate and a first guide ring in a device for drilling drainage holes in rectangular side ditches of a highway;

[0022] Figure 3 An internal view of a transverse guide plate and a movable seat in a highway rectangular ditch drainage hole drilling auxiliary device;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a combined view of the transverse guide plate and the second guide ring in an auxiliary device for drilling drainage holes in rectangular side ditches of highways.

[0024] In the figure: 1. rectangular side ditch; 2. rectangular frame; 3. walking wheel; 4. oblique support rod; 5. horizontal support rod; 6. horizontal I-shaped plate; 7. vertical strip plate; 8. vertical support rod; 9. support plate; 10. horizontal guide plate; 11. moving seat; 12. through groove; 13. drive groove; 14. strip groove; 15. rack; 16. drive gear; 17. transmission shaft; 18. cross handle; 19. horizontal rectangular plate; 20. generator; 21. water tank; 22. guide tube; 23. first guide ring; 24. second guide ring; 25. sprinkler head; 26. drilling rig. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] As mentioned in the background technology of this application, research has found that existing handheld drilling tools have great safety risks during use, and improper operation can easily cause injury to the operator, and have certain defects.

[0027] In order to solve the above-mentioned defects, the present application discloses a highway rectangular ditch drainage hole drilling auxiliary device, which can assist workers in drilling holes quickly, improve safety, and avoid operator injuries caused by improper operation.

[0028] The following will describe in detail how the solution of this application solves the above technical problems with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 4 In one embodiment of the present invention, a device for assisting workers in drilling drainage holes in rectangular highway ditches includes a traveling frame and a water and electricity supply mechanism secured to one side of the traveling frame. An adjustable drilling mechanism is secured to the other side of the traveling frame. Traditional handheld drilling tools pose significant safety risks during use, and improper operation can easily lead to operator injury. The drilling assist device of this application can assist workers in drilling quickly, improving safety and preventing operator injuries from improper operation.

[0030] In this embodiment, the traveling frame specifically comprises a rectangular frame 2, with diagonal support rods 4 fixedly connected to the top corners of the rectangular frame 2, a transverse support rod 5 fixedly connected to the tops of two opposite diagonal support rods 4, and traveling wheels 3 movably connected to the bottom corners of the rectangular frame 2. The traveling wheels 3 enable the traveling frame to move along the rectangular side ditch 1, facilitating rapid transfer to the next drilling location after drilling is completed, thereby increasing drilling speed.

[0031] In this embodiment, the adjustable drilling mechanism specifically includes: two vertical support rods 8 fixed in parallel on the other side of the rectangular frame 2, one side of the two vertical support rods 8 is commonly fixedly connected to a support plate 9, the middle position of the bottom end faces of the two transverse support rods 5 is commonly fixedly connected to a transverse I-shaped plate 6, and one side of the bottom end face of the transverse I-shaped plate 6 is fixedly connected, and a transverse guide plate 10 is fixedly connected between the vertical strip plate 7 and the support plate 9, and the outer side of the transverse guide plate 10 is movably sleeved with a movable seat 11, the bottom end face of the movable seat 11 is fixedly connected to a drill rig 26, and a driving member is provided between the movable seat 11 and the transverse guide plate 10 for driving the movable seat 11 to move along the transverse guide plate 10. The adjustable drilling mechanism can slowly advance the drill rig 26 to complete drilling while maintaining the lateral stability of the drill rig 26, thereby not only improving the drilling speed but also improving the drilling quality.

[0032] In this embodiment, the driving member specifically includes: a through slot 12 provided on the side of the movable base 11; a transverse guide plate 10 extending through the through slot 12 and movably connected thereto; a driving slot 13 provided in the middle of the bottom end surface of the through slot 12; a strip groove 14 provided in the middle of the bottom end surface of the transverse guide plate 10; a rack 15 embedded in the strip groove 14; a driving gear 16 rotatably connected to the inside of the driving slot 13 and meshing with the rack 15; a transmission shaft 17 extending through the inside of the driving gear 16 and fixedly connected thereto; one end of the transmission shaft 17 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the driving slot 13; and the other end of the transmission shaft 17 extending through the movable base 11 and fixedly connected to a cross handle 18. The arrangement of the driving member enables the advancement speed and advancement distance of the drilling rig 26 to be adjusted in real time according to the needs of the staff, saving time and effort while improving the drilling quality.

[0033] In this embodiment, the water and electricity supply mechanism specifically includes: a transverse rectangular plate 19 fixed to one side of the two oblique support rods 4 away from the vertical strip plates 7. A generator 20 is provided on one side of the top surface of the transverse rectangular plate 19, and the generator 20 is electrically connected to the drilling rig 26. A water tank 21 is provided on the other side of the top surface of the transverse rectangular plate 19. A water spray head 25 is fixedly connected to a side of the transverse guide plate 10 near the support plate 9, and a conduit 22 is provided between the water spray head 25 and the water tank 21. The generator 20 of the water and electricity supply mechanism provides the power required for the operation of the drilling rig 26, while the water tank 21 provides cooling water to the drilling rig 26 through the water spray head 25 and the conduit 22 during drilling to prevent the drill bit of the drilling rig 26 from overheating.

[0034] In this embodiment, the bottom end surface of the transverse I-shaped plate 6 is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed first guide rings 23 along its length, through which the conduit 22 passes. The first guide rings 23 can confine the conduit 22 passing through the transverse I-shaped plate 6 to a specific area, preventing the conduit 22 from dragging.

[0035] In this embodiment, a plurality of evenly distributed second guide rings 24 are fixedly connected to one side of the transverse guide plate 10 along its length, and the conduit 22 passes through the second guide rings 24. The second guide rings 24 can confine the conduit 22 passing through the transverse guide plate 10 to a certain area, preventing the conduit 22 from dragging.

[0036] The present invention operates as follows: To use the device, the drilling aid is first positioned over the rectangular ditch 1 to be drilled, with the running wheels 3 of the traveling frame able to advance or retreat along the top edge of the rectangular ditch 1. The traveling frame is then moved to the desired drilling location, with the drill bit of the drilling rig 26 now facing the desired point. Subsequently, the water tank 21 is replenished with water. The generator 20 is then started to power the drilling rig 26. A worker rotates the drive shaft 17 via the cross handle 18, causing the drive gear 16 to rotate accordingly. Because the rack 15 meshes with the drive gear 16, the gear 16, along with the movable base 11, slowly advances along the transverse guide plate 10 as the drive gear 16 rotates. The drill rig 26 beneath the movable base 11 then follows the movement, with the drill bit approaching the target point and drilling. The worker can adjust the drilling rig 26's advancement speed and distance in real time by rotating the cross handle 18. During the drilling process, the water tank 21 can provide cooling water to the drilling rig 26 through the water spray head 25 and the conduit 22 during the drilling process to prevent the drill bit of the drilling rig 26 from overheating. It should be noted that the water tank 21 is located at a high place and the water spray head 25 is located at a low place. It is only necessary to complete the water diversion in the early stage. The water in the water tank 21 can flow out by itself under the action of gravity without the need for subsequent operation. After the drilling of the target point is completed, the drilling auxiliary device is transferred to the next drilling position so that the drill bit of the drilling rig 26 is facing the next point to be drilled. Traditional handheld drilling tools have great safety risks during use. Improper operation can easily cause injury to the operator. The drilling auxiliary device of the present application can assist the staff in drilling quickly, improve safety, and avoid injury to the operator due to improper operation. In addition, the drilling auxiliary device of the present application can assist the staff in drilling quickly, saving labor and effort, and a drilling can be completed in 3-5 minutes. It should also be noted that traditional handheld drilling tools require maintaining the correct posture, using appropriate force, avoiding excessive force, and paying attention to the angle control of the drill bit to ensure safe operation. Not only is it time-consuming and labor-intensive, but the drilling quality is also not high. The drilling auxiliary device of this application can assist workers in improving drilling speed and hole quality.

[0037] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such changes and modifications.

[0038] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with this technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A highway rectangular ditch drainage hole drilling auxiliary device, characterized in that: include: A traveling frame, and a water and electricity supply mechanism fixed on one side of the traveling frame, Wherein, an adjustable drilling mechanism is fixedly connected to the other side of the walking frame; The walking frame specifically comprises: a rectangular frame (2), wherein the top edge corners of the rectangular frame (2) are fixedly connected to oblique support rods (4), the top ends of two opposite oblique support rods (4) are commonly fixedly connected to a transverse support rod (5), and the bottom edge corners of the rectangular frame (2) are movably connected to walking wheels (3); The adjustable drilling mechanism specifically comprises: two vertical support rods (8) fixed in parallel on the other side of the rectangular frame (2); one side of the two vertical support rods (8) is fixedly connected to a support plate (9); the middle position of the bottom end faces of the two transverse support rods (5) is fixedly connected to a transverse I-shaped plate (6); one side of the bottom end face of the transverse I-shaped plate (6) is fixedly connected; a transverse guide plate (10) is fixedly connected between the vertical strip plate (7) and the support plate (9); the outer side of the transverse guide plate (10) is movably sleeved with a movable seat (11); the bottom end face of the movable seat (11) is fixedly connected to a drilling rig (26); and a driving member is provided between the movable seat (11) and the transverse guide plate (10) for driving the movable seat (11) to move along the transverse guide plate (10); The driving member specifically includes: a through slot (12) provided on the side of the movable seat (11); the transverse guide plate (10) passes through the through slot (12) and is movably connected thereto; a driving slot (13) is provided at the middle position of the bottom end surface of the through slot (12); a strip groove (14) is provided at the middle position of the bottom end surface of the transverse guide plate (10); a rack (15) is embedded in the strip groove (14); the depth of the strip groove (14) is greater than the thickness of the rack (15); The driving groove (13) is internally connected to a driving gear (16) meshing with the rack (15), and the driving gear (16) partially extends into the strip groove (14); and a transmission shaft (17) is passed through and fixedly connected to the interior of the driving gear (16), one end of the transmission shaft (17) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the driving groove (13), and the other end of the transmission shaft (17) passes through the movable seat (11) and is fixedly connected to a cross handle (18); The water and electricity supply mechanism specifically comprises: a transverse rectangular plate (19) fixed on one side of two oblique support rods (4) away from the vertical strip plates (7); a generator (20) is provided on one side of the top surface of the transverse rectangular plate (19), and the generator (20) is electrically connected to the drilling rig (26); a water tank (21) is provided on the other side of the top surface of the transverse rectangular plate (19); a water spray head (25) is fixedly connected to a position of a side of the transverse guide plate (10) near the support plate (9), and a conduit (22) is provided between the water spray head (25) and the water tank (21); the water tank (21) is located at a high position, and the water spray head (25) is located at a low position, and the water in the water tank (21) can flow out by itself under the action of gravity.

2. A highway rectangular ditch drainage hole drilling auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end surface of the transverse I-shaped plate (6) is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed first guide rings (23) along its length direction, and the conduit (22) passes through the first guide rings (23).

3. A highway rectangular ditch drainage hole drilling auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed second guide rings (24) are fixedly connected to one side surface of the transverse guide plate (10) along its length direction, and the conduit (22) passes through the second guide ring (24).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN111764823A

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