Filtering and disinfecting equipment for purifying aquaculture water

Abstract

The invention discloses filtration and disinfection equipment for aquaculture water purification, and relates to the technical field of aquaculture, the filtration and disinfection equipment comprises a purification box, a display screen is fixedly mounted on the surface of the purification box, a storage box is fixedly mounted on one side of the purification box, and a water injection pipe is fixedly mounted at the bottom of one side of the storage box; a dismounting opening is fixedly formed in the top of one side of the storage box, a filter plate is fixedly mounted at the top of an inner cavity of the purification box, a transverse groove is formed in the surface of the filter plate, and filter screen cloth is fixedly mounted in the transverse groove. Through mutual cooperation of a sliding plate, a connecting block, a scraping plate and a scraping pad, the problem that excessive impurities are accumulated on the surface of the filtering mechanism in the impurity and algae filtering process of the filtering mechanism, so that convenient filtering of the filtering mechanism is affected is solved, the sliding scraping function is achieved, the device can conveniently clean the impurities of the filtering mechanism, and the filtering efficiency is improved. The anti-blocking function of the filtering mechanism is added, and continuous filtering of the filtering mechanism is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, and in particular to filtering and disinfecting equipment for purifying aquaculture water. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing demand for aquatic food, a large number of aquaculture workers have emerged. Factory aquaculture of high-quality fish, shrimp and shellfish, recycling of seawater and closed management of the entire process have become a high-quality, efficient, energy-saving and emission-reducing low-carbon aquaculture production method. Water quality needs to be guaranteed in the process of aquaculture. Therefore, water circulation purification treatment is required to better maintain the excellent water quality. These treatment processes include mechanical filtration, foam separation, oxygenation, biochemical treatment, sewage discharge, sterilization and disinfection, backwashing and other treatment steps.

[0003] In the existing technical scheme, a publication number: CN212655603U is proposed, which is a filtering and disinfecting equipment for aquaculture water purification, including a shell, a buzzer, an electric control box, a solenoid valve, a coarse filter, a fine filter, a foam pipe, a water outlet pipe, a stirring plate, a baffle hole, a water inlet pipe, a baffle, a pressure valve, a motor, a water pressure sensor, an air burst pipe, a vent pipe, and an ozone pipe; wherein the buzzer and the electric control box are installed on the upper part of the shell to reflect whether the coarse filter and the fine filter are blocked or not and to close the solenoid valve in an emergency; the coarse filter and the fine filter are installed inside the shell; the foam pipe, the water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe, the air burst pipe, the vent pipe, and the ozone pipe are all connected to the outside of the shell.

[0004] In order to solve the problem that the circulating water treatment system uses a large number of water treatment equipment, which makes the entire system bulky and occupies a large area, and the investment in the water treatment system becomes high due to the shortcomings of the large number of water treatment equipment, large area, and complex installation, the existing technology uses a foam pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a gas explosion pipe, a vent pipe, and an ozone pipe connected to the outside of the shell. Among them, the other end of the gas explosion pipe is connected to the blower, and the other end of the ozone pipe is connected to the ozone tank, so as to achieve the advantages of good filtering and disinfection efficiency, small size and low operating cost. However, there will be a situation in which the filter mechanism accumulates excessive impurities on the surface of the filter mechanism during the process of filtering impurities and algae, thereby affecting the problem of convenient filtration of the filter mechanism. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a filtering and disinfecting device for purifying aquaculture water to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: A filtering and disinfecting device for purifying aquaculture water comprises a purification box, a display screen is fixedly mounted on the surface of the purification box, a storage box is fixedly mounted on one side of the purification box, a water injection pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom of one side of the storage box, and a disassembly port is fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the storage box.

[0007] A filter plate is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the purification box, a transverse groove is opened on the surface of the filter plate, a filter cloth is fixedly installed inside the transverse groove, and cleaning mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the top of the filter cloth.

[0008] A rotating column is movably installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the purification box, and a stirring mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the rotating column.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the cleaning mechanism includes a driving slide, a sliding plate is movably installed inside the driving slide, a rebound column is movably installed at the bottom of the sliding plate, a buffer pad is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rebound column, a connecting column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the buffer pad, and a connecting bottom plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting column.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the rebound column, the buffer pad, the connecting column and the connecting bottom plate cooperate with each other to achieve the function of buffering and rebounding, thereby increasing the protective function of the scraper mechanism.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a connecting block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting base plate, a scraper plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting block, and a scraper pad is fixedly installed at the top of the scraper plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the function of moving the scraper is achieved through the cooperation between the connecting block, the scraper plate and the scraper pad.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a filter screen is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter plate, and a high-grade filter plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter screen.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter screen and the advanced filter plate cooperate with each other to achieve the function of advanced filtering.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a water pipe rack is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the purification box, and spray pipes are fixedly connected to both sides of the water pipe rack.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the function of spraying the agent is achieved through the cooperation between the water pipe rack and the spray pipe.

[0017] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the stirring mechanism includes a connecting shaft, the interior of the connecting shaft is movably installed on the outside of the rotating column, a driving motor is provided at the bottom of the rotating column, and a stirring shaft is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting shaft.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the function of electrically driven rotary stirring is achieved through the cooperation between the connecting shaft, the stirring shaft and the driving motor.

[0019] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a rotating disk is movably installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the purification box, and an auxiliary plate is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating disk.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating disk and the auxiliary plate cooperate with each other to achieve the function of rotating stirring.

[0021] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that an auxiliary block is fixedly installed on the inner side of the auxiliary plate, an interleaving plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the auxiliary block, a movable column is fixedly installed inside the interleaving plate, and a rotating plate is movably installed on the outer side of the movable column.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the function of auxiliary stirring is achieved through the cooperation of the interlaced plates, the movable columns and the rotating plates.

[0023] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a gear block is movably mounted on the outer side of the bottom of the rotating column, and a transmission ring is meshed on the outer side of the gear block.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating column, the gear block and the transmission ring cooperate with each other and use the meshing transmission method to achieve the function of reducing the rotation speed. A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a rotating ring plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission ring, and the top of the other end of the rotating ring plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the transmission ring, the rotating ring plate and the rotating disk cooperate with each other to achieve the function of meshing transmission rotation.

[0026] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has the following technical advances compared with the prior art: 1. The present invention provides a filtering and disinfecting device for purifying aquaculture water. Through the cooperation of a sliding plate, a connecting block, a scraper plate and a scraper pad, the problem of excessive impurities accumulating on the surface of the filtering mechanism during the filtering of impurities and algae, thereby affecting the convenient filtration of the filtering mechanism, is solved. The function of sliding scraper is achieved, the device is convenient for cleaning impurities of the filtering mechanism, the anti-clogging function of the filtering mechanism is increased, and it is conducive to continuous filtration of the filtering mechanism.

[0027] 2. The present invention provides a filtering and disinfecting device for aquaculture water purification. Through the cooperation of a rebound column, a buffer pad, a connecting column and a connecting bottom plate, the problem that the cleaning force of the scraper mechanism is too large when moving for cleaning, which easily leads to damage to the cleaning mechanism and the filter cloth, is solved. The function of buffering rebound is achieved, and buffering protection is performed by using the buffering property, thereby increasing the safety protection function of the device.

[0028] 3. The present invention provides a filtering and disinfecting device for aquaculture water purification. By connecting a shaft, a stirring shaft, a driving motor, a rotating disk, an auxiliary plate, an auxiliary block, an interlaced plate and a movable column, the stirring efficiency of the stirring mechanism is poor, thereby reducing the purification efficiency of the device. The function of auxiliary stirring is achieved, which facilitates the device to increase the stirring force and increase the speed of the water rotation flow, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of the device, which is beneficial to improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0029] 4. The present invention provides a filtering and disinfecting device for aquaculture water purification, which cooperates with each other through a gear block, a transmission ring and a rotating ring plate, and utilizes the function of meshing transmission to rotate the rotating disk, so that the speed of the auxiliary stirring mechanism is slower than that of the stirring mechanism, causing divergence in the water flow, increasing the mixing function, facilitating the stirring mechanism to better and evenly stir the liquid, and increasing the convenience of the device.

[0030] 5. The present invention provides a filtering and disinfecting device for purifying aquaculture water. Through the cooperation of filter plates, filter cloths, filter nets, high-grade filter plates, water pipe racks and spray pipes, the present invention solves the problem that the traditional purification device has poor filtration performance, resulting in the inability to eliminate foam in aquaculture water, thus affecting the purification function of the device, and achieves the function of chemical reaction purification. After the filtration treatment, the ammonia and nitrogen in the water are degraded by mixing, which is beneficial for the device to purify the aquaculture water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the purification box of the present invention; Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of point A of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the sliding plate structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating column of the present invention; Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of B of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating disk structure of the present invention.

[0032] In the figure: 1. purification box; 10. driving slide plate; 11. filter plate; 111. sliding plate; 112. connecting block; 113. scraper plate; 114. scraper pad; 115. rebound column; 116. buffer pad; 117. connecting column; 118. connecting bottom plate; 12. filter cloth; 13. filter; 14. advanced filter plate; 15. water pipe rack; 16. spray pipe; 18. rotating column; 181. connecting shaft; 182. stirring shaft; 183. driving motor; 184. rotating disk; 185. auxiliary plate; 186. auxiliary block; 187. interlaced plate; 188. movable column; 189. rotating plate; 19. gear block; 191. transmission ring; 192. rotating ring plate; 2. display screen; 3. storage box; 4. water injection pipe; 5. disassembly port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments: Example

[0034] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the present invention provides a filtering and disinfecting device for purifying aquaculture water, comprising a purification box 1, a display screen 2 is fixedly installed on the surface of the purification box 1, a storage box 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the purification box 1, a water injection pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the storage box 3, a disassembly port 5 is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the storage box 3, a filter plate 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the purification box 1, a transverse groove is opened on the surface of the filter plate 11, a filter cloth 12 is fixedly installed inside the transverse groove, a filter screen 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the filter plate 11, and the bottom of the filter screen 13 is fixedly installed. A high-grade filter plate 14 is installed, and water is injected into the storage box 3 through the water injection pipe 4. The water pump inside the storage box 3 is used to transfer the aquaculture water to the top of the purification box 1. When the water passes through the filter plate 11, it flows into the filter cloth 12. The larger impurities and algae in the aquaculture water are filtered on the surface of the filter plate 11. The aquaculture water is filtered downward and passes through the filter screen 13 and the high-grade filter plate 14 in turn. The small filter port of the filter mechanism is used to filter larger bubbles, which is beneficial to further purify the water quality of the device and facilitates better processing of the device. Example

[0035] like Figure 1-7As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on both sides of the top of the filter cloth 12, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a driving slide 10, a sliding plate 111 is movably installed inside the driving slide 10, a rebound column 115 is movably installed at the bottom of the sliding plate 111, a buffer pad 116 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rebound column 115, a connecting column 117 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the buffer pad 116, a connecting bottom plate 118 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting column 117, a connecting bottom plate 118 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting bottom plate 118, a connecting block 112 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting block 112 A scraper plate 113 is fixedly installed on the bottom, and a scraper pad 114 is fixedly installed on the top of the scraper plate 113. Through the filtering property of the filter cloth 12, impurities and algae are blocked, which facilitates continuous filtering of the filter cloth 12. The sliding plate 111 is driven by electricity to move on the inner side of the driving slide plate 10, and the sliding plate 111 drives the scraper plate 113 to move on the inner wall of the horizontal groove. The scraper plate 113 moves to scrape impurities and algae on the surface of the filter cloth 12, and then cooperates with the friction resistance of the scraper pad 114 to facilitate the scraper plate to scrape impurities conveniently, which is beneficial to improve the working efficiency of the scraper mechanism, thereby facilitating continuous filtering of the filtering mechanism. Example

[0036] like Figure 1-7 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, a water pipe rack 15 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the purification box 1, and spray pipes 16 are fixedly connected to both sides of the water pipe rack 15. A rotating column 18 is movably installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the purification box 1, and a stirring mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the rotating column 18. The stirring mechanism includes a connecting shaft 181, and the interior of the connecting shaft 181 is movably installed on the outer side of the rotating column 18. A driving motor 183 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating column 18, and a stirring shaft 182 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting shaft 181. The water filtered by the filtering mechanism flows into the bottom of the purification box 1, and the water pipe rack 15 is connected to the water injection pipe to inject the mixed agent into the spray pipe 16, so that The spray pipe 16 sprays into the filtered liquid, and then cooperates with the drive motor 183 to provide power to drive the rotating column 18 to rotate, drive the connecting shaft 181 and the stirring shaft 182 to mix and stir, and use the stirring force to accelerate the liquid mixing efficiency, and use the chemical reaction of the agent to disinfect and sterilize. In addition, the spray mechanism is cooperated to spray polyethylene glycol, commercially available agents produced by silicone, and mixed agents of ferric chloride and copper pickling solution, so that the chemical reaction of the agent reduces the growth of foam, thereby facilitating the convenient cleaning of the device, and then adding a defoaming agent inside. The defoaming agent can reduce the surface tension of water, solution, suspension, etc., prevent foam formation, or reduce or eliminate the original foam substance, which is beneficial for the device to purify aquaculture water. Example

[0037] like Figure 1-7As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, a rotating disk 184 is movably installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the purification box 1, an auxiliary plate 185 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating disk 184, an auxiliary block 186 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the auxiliary plate 185, an interleaving plate 187 is fixedly installed on the surface of the auxiliary block 186, a movable column 188 is fixedly installed inside the interleaving plate 187, a rotating plate 189 is movably installed on the outer side of the movable column 188, a gear block 19 is movably installed on the outer side of the bottom of the rotating column 18, a transmission ring 191 is meshed on the outer side of the gear block 19, a rotating ring plate 192 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission ring 191, and the top of the other end of the rotating ring plate 192 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk 184, While stirring through the stirring mechanism, the rotating column 18 rotates to drive the gear block 19 to rotate, thereby engaging the transmission ring 191, so that the transmission ring 191 drives the rotating ring plate 192 to rotate, and the rotating ring plate 192 is driven by the force to drive the rotating disk 184 to rotate, and the rotating disk 184 drives the auxiliary plate 185 and the auxiliary block 186 to rotate, thereby achieving the function of auxiliary rotation, thereby improving the stirring efficiency, and then the interlaced plate 187 rotates and stirs while the water flow hits the rotating plate 189, so that the rotating plate 189 rotates outside the movable column 188, thereby increasing the rotational force, which is beneficial to further improve the stirring efficiency of the device, improve the mixing function of the device, and facilitate the chemical reaction purification of the device, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0038] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the filtration and disinfection equipment for aquaculture water purification.

[0039] like Figure 1-7As shown, water is injected into the storage box 3 through the water injection pipe 4, and the water pump inside the storage box 3 is used to transfer the aquaculture water to the top of the purification box 1. When the water passes through the filter plate 11, it flows into the filter cloth 12. The larger impurities and algae in the aquaculture water are filtered on the surface of the filter plate 11. The filter cloth 12 is used to block the impurities and algae, which facilitates the continuous filtering of the filter cloth 12. The sliding plate 111 is driven by electricity to move on the inner side of the driving slide plate 10, and the sliding plate 111 drives the scraper plate 113 to move on the inner wall of the horizontal groove. The scraper plate 113 moves to scrape the impurities and algae on the surface of the filter cloth 12, and then cooperates with the friction resistance of the scraper pad 114. The scraper plate can conveniently scrape impurities, which is beneficial to improving the working efficiency of the scraper mechanism, thereby facilitating continuous filtering by the filtering mechanism. The aquaculture water is filtered downward, passes through the filter screen 13 and the advanced filter plate 14 in turn, and uses the fine filter port of the filtering mechanism to achieve the function of filtering larger bubbles, which is beneficial to further purifying the water quality of the device and facilitates better processing of the device. The water filtered by the filtering mechanism flows into the bottom of the purification box 1, and the water pipe rack 15 is connected to the water injection pipe to inject the mixed agent into the spray pipe 16, so that the spray pipe 16 sprays into the filtered liquid, and then cooperates with the driving motor 183 to provide power to drive the rotating column 18 to rotate. , driving the connecting shaft 181 and the stirring shaft 182 to mix and stir, using the stirring force to accelerate the liquid mixing efficiency, using the chemical reaction of the agent to disinfect and sterilize, and cooperating with the spraying mechanism to spray polyethylene glycol, commercially available agents produced by silicone, and mixed agents of ferric chloride and copper pickling solution, etc., so that the chemical reaction of the agent reduces the growth of foam, thereby facilitating the convenient cleaning of the device, and then adding a defoaming agent inside. The defoaming agent can reduce the surface tension of water, solution, suspension, etc., prevent the formation of foam, or reduce or eliminate the original foam substance, which is beneficial to the device for purifying aquaculture water. While the stirring mechanism is stirring, the rotating column 18 rotates to drive the gear block 19 rotates, thereby engaging the transmission ring 191, so that the transmission ring 191 drives the rotating ring plate 192 to rotate, and the rotating ring plate 192 is driven by the force to drive the rotating disk 184 to rotate, and the rotating disk 184 drives the auxiliary plate 185 and the auxiliary block 186 to rotate, so as to achieve the function of auxiliary rotation, thereby improving the stirring efficiency, and then the interlaced plate 187 rotates and stirs while the water flow hits the rotating plate 189, so that the rotating plate 189 rotates outside the movable column 188, thereby increasing the rotational force, which is beneficial to further improve the stirring efficiency of the device, improve the mixing function of the device, and is beneficial to the chemical reaction purification of the device, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0040] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A filtering and disinfecting device for purifying aquaculture water, comprising a purification box (1), characterized in that: A display screen (2) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the purification box (1), a storage box (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the purification box (1), a water injection pipe (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of one side of the storage box (3), and a disassembly port (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the storage box (3); A filter plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the purification box (1), a transverse groove is provided on the surface of the filter plate (11), a filter cloth (12) is fixedly mounted inside the transverse groove, and cleaning mechanisms are provided on both sides of the top of the filter cloth (12); A rotating column (18) is movably mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the purification box (1), and a stirring mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the rotating column (18).

2. The filtering and disinfecting equipment for aquaculture water purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a driving slide plate (10), a sliding plate (111) being movably mounted inside the driving slide plate (10), a rebound column (115) being movably mounted at the bottom of the sliding plate (111), a buffer pad (116) being fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rebound column (115), a connecting column (117) being fixedly mounted at the bottom of the buffer pad (116), and a connecting bottom plate (118) being fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting column (117).

3. A filtering and disinfecting device for aquaculture water purification according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting block (112) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting bottom plate (118), a scraper plate (113) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting block (112), and a scraper pad (114) is fixedly mounted on the top of the scraper plate (113).

4. The filtering and disinfecting equipment for aquaculture water purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (13) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the filter plate (11), and a high-grade filter plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the filter screen (13).

5. The filtering and disinfecting equipment for aquaculture water purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pipe rack (15) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the inner cavity of the purification box (1), and spray pipes (16) are fixedly connected to both sides of the water pipe rack (15).

6. The filtering and disinfecting equipment for aquaculture water purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a connecting shaft (181), the interior of the connecting shaft (181) being movably mounted on the outside of a rotating column (18), a driving motor (183) being arranged at the bottom of the rotating column (18), and a stirring shaft (182) being fixedly mounted on the outside of the connecting shaft (181).

7. The filtering and disinfecting equipment for aquaculture water purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating disk (184) is movably mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the purification box (1), and an auxiliary plate (185) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating disk (184).

8. The filtering and disinfecting equipment for aquaculture water purification according to claim 7, characterized in that: An auxiliary block (186) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the auxiliary plate (185), an insertion plate (187) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the auxiliary block (186), a movable column (188) is fixedly mounted inside the insertion plate (187), and a rotating plate (189) is movably mounted on the outer side of the movable column (188).

9. The filtering and disinfecting equipment for aquaculture water purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear block (19) is movably mounted on the outer side of the bottom of the rotating column (18), and a transmission ring (191) is meshed on the outer side of the gear block (19).

10. The filtering and disinfecting equipment for aquaculture water purification according to claim 9, characterized in that: A rotating ring plate (192) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission ring (191), and the top of the other end of the rotating ring plate (192) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk (184).

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