High elastic quick-drying fabric preparation device and preparation process

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fabric preparation, in particular to a high-elastic quick-drying fabric preparation device and a preparation process, comprising a cheese dyeing machine, a cheese frame, a pressing plate, a motor, a rotating component, an adjusting component and a flow delivery plate; a dyeing chamber is provided on the cheese dyeing machine, the cheese frame comprises a chassis, a central axis and a sleeve, the sleeve is annularly arrayed on the chassis, and a liquid outlet is provided on the sleeve; the pressing plate is connected to the sleeve by threads, and the motor is fixedly installed in a driving cavity. When the cheese dyeing machine is working, the motor drives the sleeve to revolve around the central axis through the chassis; the rotating component is located above the chassis, and the chassis drives the sleeve to rotate by the rotating component; an adjusting component is installed below the sleeve, and a flow delivery plate is provided below the adjusting component, and the sleeve drives the flow delivery plate to move up and down through the adjusting component. The invention improves the contact efficiency between polyester elastic filaments and dyes through revolution and rotation, improves the dyeing efficiency, and avoids the generation of color difference.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fabric preparation, in particular to a high-elastic quick-drying fabric preparation device and a preparation process. Background Art

[0002] High-elastic quick-drying fabric is a special functional fabric with good breathability. It can make the sweat on the body drain to the surface of the clothes faster. High-elastic quick-drying fabric is generally divided into polyester fabric, nylon fabric and high-tech treated fabric.

[0003] When using polyester to produce high-elastic quick-drying fabrics, the polyester filaments and spandex filaments are first wrapped, twisted and wound into polyester elastic filaments through a winding machine, and then the polyester elastic filaments are wound on a reed tube to form a yarn tube, which is sent to a cheese yarn dyeing machine for dyeing. The dyed polyester elastic filaments are woven into high-elastic fabrics, and finally a special coating is sprayed on the high-elastic fabric to make it have a quick-drying effect and become a high-elastic quick-drying fabric.

[0004] The cheese yarn dyeing machine is mainly composed of a dyeing chamber, a creel, a liquid storage tank and a circulating pump. The polyester elastic filament is wound on a cylindrical reed tube to form a yarn tube, which is fixed on the sleeve of the creel in the dyeing tank. The dye liquid flows into the sleeve through the circulating pump and flows outward from the center of the sleeve to dye the yarn tube. During the dyeing process, the dye liquid diffuses from the center of the yarn tube to the surrounding of the yarn tube. During the diffusion process, the dye liquid first contacts the inner layer of polyester elastic filaments, and then contacts the middle layer of polyester elastic filaments. During the diffusion process, the inner layer of polyester elastic filaments is fully in contact with the dye liquid, and the middle layer of polyester elastic filaments is less in contact with the dye liquid than the inner layer, which leads to color difference between the middle layer and the outer layer. Similarly, due to the problem of contact with the dye liquid between the yarn tube at the upper end of the sleeve and the yarn tube at the bottom end of the sleeve, there is also color difference in the vertical direction of the yarn tube.

[0005] For this purpose, the prior art has proposed a cheese yarn dyeing machine, which realizes a dyeing and finishing machine design with low material consumption, low water ratio and even low cost by integrating the cylinder body, centrifugal pump and heat exchanger, thereby achieving the effect of saving water and reducing emissions. However, the problem of uneven dyeing of the cheese yarn dyeing machine has not been solved.

[0006] In view of this, we propose a high-elastic quick-drying fabric preparation device and preparation process. Summary of the invention

[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a high-elastic quick-drying fabric preparation device and preparation process to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0009] A high-elastic quick-drying fabric preparation device and preparation process, comprising a cheese dyeing machine, a cheese rack, a pressing plate, a motor, a rotating assembly, an adjusting assembly and a flow delivery plate; the cheese dyeing machine is provided with a dyeing chamber, the dyeing chamber is used to place the cheese rack, after the cheese rack is placed in the dyeing chamber, dye liquid is introduced into the dyeing chamber for dyeing; the cheese rack is used to place the yarn tube, the cheese rack comprises a chassis, a central axis and a sleeve, the chassis and the central axis are coaxial and rotatably installed, a driving cavity is provided on the central axis, the sleeve is annularly arrayed on the chassis, a liquid outlet is provided on the sleeve, the liquid outlet is used for the circulation of the dye liquid, after the dye liquid enters the sleeve under the action of a circulating pump, it flows out through the liquid outlet and contacts the yarn tube; the pressing plate is connected to the sleeve by a thread, the pressing plate is used to fix the yarn tube, the yarn tube is placed on the sleeve, after the yarn tube is placed, the pressing plate is screwed into the pressing plate by a threaded connection to fix the yarn tube, so as to avoid the yarn tube shaking during the dyeing process;

[0010] The motor is fixedly installed in the driving cavity, and the motor is fixedly connected to the chassis. When the cheese yarn dyeing machine is working, the motor drives the sleeve to revolve around the central axis through the chassis. The sleeve revolves around the central axis so that the polyester elastic filaments on the outer layer of the yarn tube are fully in contact with the dye liquid, thereby ensuring the dyeing efficiency of the outer layer; the rotating component is located above the chassis. When the chassis rotates, the chassis drives the sleeve to rotate through the rotating component. The sleeve rotates and then drives the dye liquid in the sleeve to rotate synchronously. The dye liquid in the sleeve is accelerated to flow around under the action of centrifugal force, so that the dye liquid can quickly flow to the middle layer of the yarn tube and dye the polyester elastic filaments in the middle layer; an adjusting component is installed below the sleeve, and a flow delivery plate is provided below the adjusting component. When the sleeve rotates, the sleeve drives the flow delivery plate to move up and down through the adjusting component. The flow delivery plate moves up and down, speeding up the speed at which the dye liquid enters the sleeve, so that the dye liquid quickly fills the sleeve, and reduces the color difference problem of the upper and lower yarn tubes.

[0011] Preferably, there are pressure blocks in a linear array on the inner wall of the sleeve. When the dye enters the sleeve and gradually flows upward along the sleeve, the pressure blocks increase the pressure of the inner wall of the sleeve on the dye, thereby increasing the flow rate of the dye, allowing the dye to quickly fill the sleeve, reducing the time difference between the upper and lower sleeves in contact with the dye, and improving the uniformity of dyeing.

[0012] Preferably, a fixed column is provided in the sleeve, and a protrusion corresponding to the liquid outlet is provided on the fixed column. The fixed column rotates synchronously with the sleeve, and can stir the dye liquid in the sleeve, so that the dye liquid is evenly distributed inside the sleeve, avoiding the color difference caused by uneven distribution of the dye liquid. The protrusion strengthens the stirring effect of the fixed column on the dye liquid. At the same time, the protrusion increases the flow speed of the dye liquid flowing through the outlet hole, so that the dye liquid can quickly flow to the middle layer of the yarn tube to dye the polyester elastic filament.

[0013] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a fixed wheel, a transmission wheel, a driven wheel, a spoiler column and a spoiler; the fixed wheel is connected to the central axis, and a transmission wheel is arranged in an array outside the fixed wheel; the transmission wheel is rotatably installed on the chassis, a rotating area is formed between the transmission wheel and the fixed wheel, and a driven wheel is arranged in an annular array in the rotating area, the fixed wheel drives the rotation of the driven wheel, and the transmission wheel limits the rotation of the driven wheel to ensure the stable operation of the driven wheel, the fixed wheel installed on the central axis always remains fixed, the fixed wheel installed on the chassis remains fixed relative to the chassis and remains relatively stationary with the driven wheel; the driven wheel is rotatably installed with the chassis, and the driven wheel The driven wheel is fixedly installed with the sleeve, and the driven wheel rotates synchronously with the chassis, and then rotates relatively with the fixed wheel installed on the central axis. The driven wheel meshes with the fixed wheel so that it rotates itself and drives the sleeve to rotate synchronously. At the same time, the driven wheel rotates to drive the transmission wheel to rotate, and the transmission wheel transmits the rotation to the outer driven wheel. The outer driven wheel drives the sleeve to rotate and maintains the stability of its own movement under the action of the fixed plate installed on the chassis. The transmission wheel is provided with a ring array of spoiler columns, and the spoiler columns are provided with a linear array of spoiler plates. The spoiler columns and spoiler plates improve the flow efficiency of the dye solution, so that the dye is fully in contact with the yarn tube, thereby improving the dyeing efficiency of the outer layer of the yarn tube.

[0014] Preferably, the spoiler column has a diamond structure. The diamond structure of the spoiler column can reduce the friction between the spoiler column and the dye liquid during rotation, thereby improving the rotation efficiency. At the same time, the diamond structure can divert and disturb the dye liquid, so that the dye liquid and the yarn tube can be in more complete contact, thereby ensuring the dyeing efficiency of the yarn tube.

[0015] Preferably, the spoiler is symmetrically provided with inclined surfaces, and the spoiler is located at the junction of upper and lower adjacent yarn tubes. The inclined surfaces on the spoiler can guide the flow direction of the dye liquid, so that the dye liquid is evenly diffused to the surroundings. At the same time, the spoiler is located at the junction of the yarn tubes, and the spoiler guides the dye liquid to flow to the junction of the yarn tubes through the inclined surfaces, dyeing the polyester elastic filaments at the connection, thereby avoiding the upper and lower stacking of the yarn tubes, which leads to uneven dyeing of the polyester elastic filaments at the connection.

[0016] Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a driving wheel, a fixing plate, a rotating wheel, a rotating shaft, a crank and a rocker; the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the sleeve, a fixing plate is provided on the outer side of the circumference of the driving wheel, and a plurality of rotating wheels are provided below the driving wheel, the driving wheel rotates synchronously with the sleeve, the sleeve is meshed with the rotating wheel, and then the rotating wheel is driven to rotate; the fixing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the chassis, and the number of the fixing plates corresponds to the number of the sleeves; the rotating wheel is arranged vertically with the driving wheel, and the vertical arrangement realizes the change of the rotation direction, and the horizontal rotation of the driving wheel is converted into the vertical rotation of the rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is connected to the fixing plate through a rotating shaft, and the fixing plate plays a fixing role in fixing the horizontal position of the rotating wheel through the rotating shaft, and at the same time, the rotating wheel drives the rotating shaft to rotate synchronously; the crank is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the crank is rotatably connected to the rocker; the rocker is rotatably connected to the flow delivery plate, and the rotating shaft drives the flow delivery plate to reciprocate up and down through the crank and the rocker, thereby pushing the dye liquid, so that the dye liquid quickly enters the sleeve.

[0017] Preferably, the fixed plate is in a trumpet-shaped structure, and a drainage groove is provided on the fixed plate. The trumpet-shaped structure can converge the dye liquid, pressurize the dye liquid entering the sleeve, increase the speed of the dye liquid entering the sleeve, and further increase the flow speed of the dye liquid in the sleeve, thereby ensuring that the dye liquid can quickly fill the sleeve and ensure the uniformity of dyeing of the upper and lower layers.

[0018] Preferably, a convex surface is provided on the upper end surface of the flow delivery plate, and the vertex of the convex surface corresponds to the central axis of the sleeve. The convex surface enhances the flow delivery effect of the flow delivery plate. When the flow delivery plate moves upward to press the dye liquid into the sleeve, the convex surface can enhance the extrusion pressure on the dye liquid and enhance the dye liquid entering the sleeve, thereby squeezing the dye liquid in the sleeve to diffuse to the surroundings through the discharge hole, thereby accelerating the contact effect between the dye liquid and the polyester elastic filaments in the middle layer of the yarn tube and improving the dyeing efficiency.

[0019] A preparation method,

[0020] S1. The wrapped polyester elastic filament is wound onto the spring tube to form a yarn tube, and the yarn tubes are placed layer by layer on the casing. After the yarn tubes are placed, the pressing plate is screwed onto the casing to fix the yarn tubes, and then the creel is placed into the dyeing chamber through a crane, the top end cover of the dyeing chamber is closed, and the dye solution is introduced into the dyeing chamber, and the dye solution flows in the dyeing chamber under the action of a circulating pump;

[0021] S2. Start the motor, the motor rotates to drive the chassis to rotate, the chassis drives the sleeve to rotate through the rotating assembly to generate centrifugal force to accelerate the diffusion from the center of the sleeve to the surroundings, so that the dye can quickly flow to the middle layer of the yarn tube, dyeing the polyester elastic filament in the middle layer of the yarn tube, and at the same time, the sleeve drives the regulating assembly to accelerate the dye to enter the sleeve;

[0022] S3. After the yarn-dyed polyester elastic filaments are warped, sizing and beamed, the polyester elastic filaments are sent to a shuttle loom for weaving into high-elastic fabrics. Yarn-dyed dyeing can reduce the damage to the elasticity of the fabric during the production process. The woven high-elastic fabric is sprayed with a coating, and the sprayed fabric is sent to a dryer. The dryer is used for hot air drying to fix the coating on the high-elastic fabric, thereby making it have a quick-drying effect, thereby completing the production of high-elastic quick-drying fabrics.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] The invention relates to a high-elastic quick-drying fabric preparation device and preparation process. The device enhances the flow effect of dye solution through a rotating component and an adjusting component, improves the contact between the dye solution and each layer of yarn tube, thereby improving the dyeing efficiency and avoiding the generation of color difference.

[0025] A high-elastic quick-drying fabric preparation device and preparation process. The device enhances the flow effect of the dye solution through a rotating component, thereby allowing the dye particles in the dye solution to diffuse evenly in the dye solution, thereby avoiding the problem of color difference caused by uneven distribution of the dye solution.

[0026] A high-elastic quick-drying fabric preparation device and preparation process. The device promotes the speed of dye liquid entering into a sleeve by adjusting components, thereby increasing the flow speed of the dye liquid in the sleeve to the surroundings and improving the flow efficiency of the dye liquid in the yarn tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the components of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 A half-section view of the casing of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a rotating assembly of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a spoiler column and a spoiler sheet of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 It is an overall diagram of the adjustment assembly of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 A half-section view of the adjustment assembly of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component of the present invention.

[0035] In the figure:

[0036] 1. Cheese dyeing machine; 11. Dyeing room;

[0037] 2. creel; 21. chassis; 22. middle shaft; 221. driving chamber; 23. sleeve; 231. liquid outlet; 232. pressure block; 233. fixing column; 234. convex block;

[0038] 3. Press plate;

[0039] 4. Motor;

[0040] 5. Rotating assembly; 51. Fixed wheel; 52. Transmission wheel; 521. Rotating area; 53. Driven wheel; 54. Spoiler column; 541. Diamond structure; 55. Spoiler; 551. Inclined surface;

[0041] 6. Adjustment assembly; 61. Driving wheel; 62. Fixing plate; 621. Trumpet-shaped structure; 622. Drainage trough; 63. Central wheel; 64. Rotating shaft; 65. Crank; 66. Rocker;

[0042] 7. Flow plate; 71. Convex surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0044] A technical solution provided by the present invention:

[0045] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a high elastic quick-drying fabric preparation device and preparation process include a cheese yarn dyeing machine 1, a creel 2, a pressing plate 3, a motor 4, a rotating component 5, an adjusting component 6 and a flow delivery plate 7;

[0046] The cheese yarn dyeing machine 1 is provided with a dyeing chamber 11, and the dyeing chamber 11 is used to place a creel 2. After the creel 2 is placed in the dyeing chamber 11, dye liquid is introduced into the dyeing chamber 11 for dyeing; the creel 2 is used to place the yarn tube, and the creel 2 includes a chassis 21, a central axis 22 and a sleeve 23. The chassis 21 and the central axis 22 are coaxial and rotatably installed. A driving cavity 221 is provided on the central axis 22, and the sleeve 23 is annularly arrayed on the chassis 21. The sleeve 23 is provided with a liquid outlet 231, and the liquid outlet 231 is provided on the sleeve 23. 31 is used for the circulation of dye liquid. After the dye liquid enters the sleeve 23 under the action of the circulation pump, it flows out through the liquid outlet 231 and contacts the yarn tube. The inner wall of the sleeve 23 is provided with a linear array of pressure blocks 232. When the dye liquid enters the sleeve 23 and gradually flows upward along the sleeve 23, the pressure blocks 232 increase the pressure of the inner wall of the sleeve 23 on the dye liquid, thereby increasing the flow rate of the dye liquid, so that the dye liquid quickly fills the sleeve 23, reduces the time difference between the upper sleeve 23 and the lower sleeve 23 and the dye liquid, and improves the uniformity of dyeing;

[0047] A fixed column 233 is provided in the sleeve 23, and a protrusion 234 corresponding to the liquid outlet 231 is provided on the fixed column 233. The fixed column 233 rotates synchronously with the sleeve 23, and can stir the dye liquid in the sleeve 23, so that the dye liquid is evenly distributed inside the sleeve 23, avoiding the phenomenon of color difference caused by uneven distribution of the dye liquid. The protrusion 234 strengthens the stirring effect of the fixed column 233 on the dye liquid. At the same time, the protrusion 234 increases the flow speed of the dye liquid flowing through the discharge hole, so that the dye liquid can quickly flow to the middle layer of the yarn tube to dye the polyester elastic filament, avoiding excessive contact between the dye and the inner polyester elastic filament; the pressing plate 3 is connected to the sleeve 23 by a thread, and the pressing plate 3 is used to fix the yarn tube. The yarn tube is placed on the sleeve 23. After the yarn tube is placed, it is screwed into the pressing plate 3 by a threaded connection to fix the yarn tube, so as to avoid shaking of the yarn tube during the dyeing process;

[0048] The motor 4 is fixedly installed in the driving cavity 221, and the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the chassis 21. The motor 4 and the chassis 21 are connected by a flat key. When the cheese dyeing machine 1 is working, the motor 4 drives the sleeve 23 to revolve around the central axis 22 through the chassis 21. The rotation of the motor 4 drives the chassis 21 to rotate synchronously. The chassis 21 drives the sleeve 23 thereon to rotate synchronously with itself. The sleeve 23 revolves around the central axis 22 so that the polyester elastic filaments on the outer layer of the yarn tube are fully in contact with the dye solution, thereby ensuring the dyeing efficiency of the outer layer; the rotating component 5 is located above the chassis 21. When the chassis 21 rotates, the chassis 21 drives the sleeve through the rotating component 5. 23 rotates, and the sleeve 23 rotates and drives the dye liquid in the sleeve 23 to rotate synchronously. The dye liquid in the sleeve 23 is accelerated to flow around under the action of centrifugal force, so that the dye liquid can quickly flow to the middle layer of the yarn tube to dye the polyester elastic filament in the middle layer; the sleeve 23 is installed with an adjusting component 6 at the bottom, and a flow delivery plate 7 is arranged below the adjusting component 6. When the sleeve 23 rotates, the sleeve 23 drives the flow delivery plate 7 to move up and down through the adjusting component 6. The flow delivery plate 7 moves up and down, which speeds up the speed of the dye liquid entering the sleeve 23, so that the dye liquid quickly fills the sleeve 23, and reduces the color difference problem of the upper and lower yarn tubes.

[0049] As shown in Figures 2 to 5, the fixed wheel 51 is connected to the central axis 22, and a transmission wheel 52 is arranged in an array outside the fixed wheel 51; the transmission wheel 52 is rotatably installed on the chassis 21, and a rotation area 521 is formed between the two transmission wheels 52 and the fixed wheel 51, and a driven wheel 53 is arranged in an annular array in the rotation area 521. The fixed wheel 51 drives the rotation of the driven wheel 53, and the transmission wheel 52 limits the rotation of the driven wheel 53, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the driven wheel 53. The fixed wheel 51 installed on the central axis 22 always remains fixed, and the fixed wheel 51 installed on the chassis 21 remains fixed relative to the chassis 21 and remains relatively stationary with the driven wheel 53; the driven wheel 53 and the chassis 21 is rotatably installed, and the fixed wheel 51, the transmission wheel 52 and the driven wheel 53 are all connected to the chassis 21 by a sliding groove slider to realize the rotation connection between the two. The driven wheel 53 is fixedly installed with the sleeve 23, and the driven wheel 53 rotates synchronously with the chassis 21, and then rotates relatively with the fixed wheel 51 installed on the middle shaft 22. The driven wheel 53 is meshed with the fixed wheel 51 so that it rotates itself and drives the sleeve 23 to rotate synchronously. At the same time, the driven wheel 53 rotates to drive the transmission wheel 52 to rotate, and the transmission wheel 52 then transmits the rotation to the outer driven wheel 53, and the outer driven wheel 53 drives the sleeve 23 to rotate, and maintains the stability of its own movement under the action of the fixed plate 62 installed on the chassis 21;

[0050] The transmission wheel 52 is provided with a circular array of spoiler columns 54, and the spoiler columns 54 are provided with a linear array of spoiler plates 55. The spoiler columns 54 and the spoiler plates 55 enhance the flow efficiency of the dye solution, thereby allowing the dye to fully contact the yarn tube, thereby improving the dyeing efficiency of the outer layer of the yarn tube. The spoiler columns 54 are diamond-shaped structures 541, and the diamond-shaped structures 541 of the spoiler columns 54 can reduce the friction between the spoiler columns 54 and the dye solution during the rotation process, thereby improving the rotation efficiency. At the same time, the diamond-shaped structures 541 can play a role in diverting and disturbing the dye solution, so that the dye solution and the yarn tube can More sufficient contact ensures the dyeing efficiency of the yarn tube. The spoiler 55 is symmetrically provided with inclined surfaces 551. The spoiler 55 is located at the junction of the upper and lower adjacent yarn tubes. The inclined surface 551 on the spoiler 55 can guide the flow direction of the dye liquid, so that the dye liquid is evenly diffused to the surroundings. At the same time, the spoiler 55 is located at the junction of the yarn tubes. The spoiler 55 guides the dye liquid to flow to the junction of the yarn tubes through the inclined surface 551, and dyes the polyester elastic filaments at the connection, so as to avoid the yarn tubes being stacked up and down, resulting in uneven dyeing of the polyester elastic filaments at the connection.

[0051] The chassis 21 rotates relative to the central axis 22 under the action of the motor 4, and the chassis 21 drives the driven wheel 53 and the fixed wheel 51 of the central axis 22 to rotate relative to each other. The driven wheel 53 is meshed with the fixed wheel 51 so that the driven wheel 53 rotates around its own central axis 22, and then the driven wheel 53 drives the sleeve 23 to rotate, and the sleeve 23 drives the fixed column 233 therein to rotate synchronously, and the fixed column 233 stirs the dye liquid in the sleeve 23 to make the dye liquid evenly distributed. At the same time, the driven wheel 53 is meshed with the transmission wheel 52 to drive the transmission wheel 52 to rotate, and the transmission wheel 52 drives the outer driven wheel 53 to rotate and drives the sleeve 23 to rotate.

[0052] As shown in Figure 2 Figure 8 As shown, the driving wheel 61 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 23, a fixing plate 62 is provided on the outer side of the driving wheel 61, and a plurality of intermediate wheels 63 are provided below the driving wheel 61. The driving wheel 61 rotates synchronously with the sleeve 23, and the sleeve 23 meshes with the intermediate wheels 63, thereby driving the intermediate wheels 63 to rotate; the fixing plate 62 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the chassis 21, and the number of the fixing plates 62 corresponds to that of the sleeve 23. The fixing plate 62 is a trumpet-shaped structure 621, and a drainage groove 622 is provided on the fixing plate 62. The trumpet-shaped structure 621 can converge the dye liquid, pressurize the dye liquid entering the sleeve 23, increase the speed of the dye liquid entering the sleeve 23, and then increase the flow speed of the dye liquid in the sleeve 23, so as to ensure that the dye liquid can quickly fill the sleeve 23 and ensure the uniformity of dyeing of the upper and lower layers; the intermediate wheels 63 are arranged vertically with the driving wheel 61, and the vertical arrangement realizes the change of the rotation direction, and converts the horizontal rotation of the driving wheel 61 into the vertical rotation of the intermediate wheels 63;

[0053] The rotating wheel 63 is connected to the fixed plate 62 through a rotating shaft 64. A mounting hole is provided on the fixed plate 62. One end of the rotating shaft 64 is rotatably installed in the mounting hole, and the other end is fixedly connected to the crank 65. The fixed plate 62 fixes the horizontal position of the rotating wheel 63 through the rotating shaft 64. At the same time, the rotating wheel 63 drives the rotating shaft 64 to rotate synchronously; the crank 65 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 64, and the crank 65 is rotatably connected to the rocker 66. The crank 65 and the rocker 66 are hinged to realize the rotation connection between the two; the rocker 66 is rotatably connected to the flow delivery plate 7, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 64 drives the crank 65 to rotate synchronously with it. The handle 65 then drives the rocker 66 to swing, and the rocker 66 pulls the flow delivery plate 7 to move up and down, thereby pushing the dye liquid, so that the dye liquid quickly enters the sleeve 23. The upper end surface of the flow delivery plate 7 is provided with a convex surface 71, and the vertex of the convex surface 71 corresponds to the central axis of the sleeve 23. The convex surface 71 enhances the flow delivery effect of the flow delivery plate 7. When the flow delivery plate 7 moves upward to press the dye into the sleeve 23, the convex surface 71 can enhance the squeezing force on the dye liquid and enhance the dye liquid content, thereby squeezing the dye liquid in the sleeve 23 to diffuse to the surroundings through the discharge hole, accelerating the contact effect between the dye liquid and the polyester elastic filaments in the middle layer of the yarn tube, and improving the dyeing efficiency.

[0054] The driving wheel 61 rotates synchronously with the sleeve 23, and the driving wheel 61 is meshed with the intermediate wheel 63. The intermediate wheel 63 rotates and drives the rotating shaft 64 fixedly connected thereto to rotate synchronously. The rotating shaft 64 drives the crank 65 to perform circular motion. The crank 65 drives the rocker 66 to swing. The rocker 66 drives the flow delivery plate 7 to reciprocate up and down, thereby accelerating the dye liquid to enter the sleeve 23.

[0055] When the high-elastic quick-drying fabric preparation device and preparation process of this embodiment are in use, the motor 4 rotates and thereby drives the chassis 21 to rotate synchronously, and the chassis 21 drives the driven wheel 53 thereon to rotate around the central axis 22, and the driven wheel 53 meshes with the fixed wheel 51 on the central axis 22, so that the driven wheel 53 rotates around its own axis, and the driven wheel 53 drives the sleeve 23 to rotate synchronously, and the driven wheel 53 rotates and meshes with the transmission wheel 52, and the transmission wheel 52 rotates to drive the outer driven wheel 53 to rotate, and the outer driven wheel 53 rotates to drive the sleeve 23 to rotate; the sleeve 23 rotates and drives the fixed driving wheel 61 below it to rotate synchronously, and the driving wheel 61 meshes with the rotating wheel 63 to drive the rotating wheel 63 to rotate, and the rotating wheel 63 drives the rotating shaft 64 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and the rotating shaft 64 drives the crank 65 to rotate, and the crank 65 drives the rocker 66 to swing, and the rocker 66 drives the delivery plate 7 to move up and down.

[0056] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for preparing high elastic quick-drying fabric, characterized in that: It comprises a cheese dyeing machine (1), a cheese frame (2), a pressing plate (3), a motor (4), a rotating component (5), an adjusting component (6) and a flow delivery plate (7); The cheese yarn dyeing machine (1) is provided with a dyeing chamber (11), and the dyeing chamber (11) is used to place the cheese rack (2); The creel stand (2) is used to place the yarn bobbins, and the creel stand (2) comprises a chassis (21), a central axis (22) and a sleeve (23); the chassis (21) and the central axis (22) are coaxially and rotatably mounted, a driving cavity (221) is provided on the central axis (22), the sleeve (23) is arranged in an annular array on the chassis (21), and a liquid outlet hole (231) is provided on the sleeve (23); The inner wall of the sleeve (23) is provided with pressure blocks (232) in a linear array; a fixing column (233) is provided inside the sleeve (23), and a convex block (234) corresponding to the liquid outlet hole (231) is provided on the fixing column (233); The pressing plate (3) is connected to the sleeve (23) via threads, and the pressing plate (3) is used to fix the yarn bobbin; The motor (4) is fixedly installed in the driving cavity (221), and the motor (4) is fixedly connected to the chassis (21). When the cheese dyeing machine (1) is working, the motor (4) drives the sleeve (23) to revolve around the central axis (22) through the chassis (21); the rotating assembly (5) is located above the chassis (21), and when the chassis (21) rotates, the chassis (21) drives the sleeve (23) to rotate through the rotating assembly (5); The rotating assembly (5) comprises a fixed wheel (51), a transmission wheel (52), a driven wheel (53), a spoiler column (54) and a spoiler sheet (55); The fixed wheel (51) is connected to the central shaft (22), and a transmission wheel (52) is arranged on the outer side of the fixed wheel (51); The transmission wheels (52) are rotatably mounted on the chassis (21); a rotating area (521) is formed between the two transmission wheels (52) and the fixed wheel (51); and a driven wheel (53) is provided in a circular array in the rotating area (521); The driven wheel (53) is rotatably mounted on the chassis (21), and the driven wheel (53) is fixedly mounted on the sleeve (23); The transmission wheel (52) has spoiler columns (54) in an annular array, and the spoiler columns (54) have spoiler plates (55) in a linear array; The spoiler (55) is symmetrically provided with inclined surfaces (551), and the spoiler (55) is located at the junction of upper and lower adjacent yarn tubes; An adjusting assembly (6) is installed in the sleeve (23) and a flow delivery plate (7) is provided below the adjusting assembly (6). When the sleeve (23) rotates, the sleeve (23) drives the flow delivery plate (7) to move up and down through the adjusting assembly (6); The adjustment assembly (6) comprises a driving wheel (61), a fixing plate (62), a rotating wheel (63), a rotating shaft (64), a crank (65) and a rocker (66); The driving wheel (61) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (23); a fixing plate (62) is provided on the outer circumference of the driving wheel (61); and a plurality of rotating wheels (63) are provided below the driving wheel (61); The fixing plate (62) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the chassis (21), and the number of the fixing plates (62) corresponds to the number of the sleeves (23); The rotating wheel (63) is arranged perpendicularly to the driving wheel (61), and the rotating wheel (63) is connected to the fixing plate (62) via a rotating shaft (64); The crank (65) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (64), and the crank (65) is rotationally connected to the rocker (66); The rocker (66) is rotatably connected to the flow delivery plate (7).

2. The preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spoiler column (54) is a diamond-shaped structure (541).

3. The preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (62) is in a trumpet-shaped structure (621), and a drainage groove (622) is provided on the fixing plate (62).

4. The preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the flow delivery plate (7) is provided with a convex surface (71), and the vertex of the convex surface (71) corresponds to the central axis of the sleeve (23).

5. A preparation process for dyeing the preparation device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: S1. The enveloping polyester elastic filament is wound onto the spring tube to form a yarn tube, and the yarn tube is placed layer by layer on the sleeve (23). After the yarn tube is placed, the pressing plate (3) is screwed onto the sleeve (23) to fix the yarn tube, and then the creel (2) is placed in the dyeing chamber (11); S2. Start the motor (4), the motor (4) rotates to drive the chassis (21) to rotate, the chassis (21) drives the sleeve (23) to rotate through the rotating assembly (5) to generate centrifugal force to accelerate the diffusion from the center of the sleeve (23) to the surroundings, and at the same time, the sleeve (23) drives the adjustment assembly (6) to accelerate the dye liquid into the sleeve (23); S3. After the yarn-dyed polyester elastic filaments are warped, sizing and beamed, the polyester elastic filaments are sent to a shuttle loom for weaving. The woven high-elastic fabric is sprayed with a coating to make it have a quick-drying effect, thereby completing the production of the high-elastic quick-drying fabric.

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