Fabricated leveling device suitable for top surface of high-speed rail bridge protection wall

By designing sliding restraint support, guide square steel beam and double roller flattening plate, combined with intelligent auxiliary moving parts, the top level of the high-speed rail bridge protective wall is realized, solving the problems of unsightly and inefficient top surfaces, and reducing manpower Cost and improve construction efficiency.

CN119145311APending Publication Date: 2024-12-17SHANDONG LUQIAO GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411631110.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2024-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the construction of the top surface leveling of high-speed rail bridge protective walls, there are problems such as unsightly top surface, poor smoothness, uneven closing surfaces and low efficiency, and the cost of manual leveling is relatively high.

Method used

A prefabricated leveling device is designed, including sliding restraint support, guide square steel beams and double roller flattening panels. Combined with intelligent auxiliary moving parts and driving components, it realizes automatic leveling, reduces manpower dependence and improves construction efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problems of uneven and unsightly top surface collection, reduces construction costs, improves leveling and construction efficiency, and promotes the progress of the bridge deck system project.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an assembly type leveling device suitable for the top face of a high-speed railway bridge protection wall, which comprises a protection wall template, two sliding type constraint supports, a guide square steel beam and a double-roller leveling plate, each sliding type constraint support is provided with a locking device, the number of the sliding type constraint supports is two, and the two sliding type constraint supports are arranged on the double-roller leveling plate. The sliding type constraint supports are erected at the two ends of the top of the protective wall formwork, and the guiding square steel beam is arranged on the two sliding type constraint supports in a penetrating mode. Compared with the prior art, the device has the following beneficial effects that the structure is simple, operation is easy, manpower used for leveling the top face of the protection wall can be greatly reduced, the construction cost can be reduced to a certain degree, the construction efficiency of leveling the top face of the protection wall can be improved to a certain degree, and the device has a certain promoting effect on the subentry project progress of a bridge deck system.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to an assembled leveling device suitable for the top surface of a high-speed railway bridge protective wall, and belongs to the field of high-speed railway bridge deck system engineering construction. Background Art

[0002] High-speed railways are important infrastructure for the country's economic and social development. After the completion of the erection of high-speed railway bridges, during the construction of the bridge deck system structure, the protective walls on both sides of the bridge deck adopt the construction technology of high-support formwork cast-in-place concrete. After the cast-in-place concrete link is completed during the formwork support period, the top surface of the protective wall needs to be leveled with cement mortar to ensure the beauty of the protective wall and protect the concrete. However, at present, the construction of the top surface leveling of the bridge deck protective wall adopts the construction technology of manual leveling. Due to the existence of the formwork on both sides, the space of the top surface of the cast-in-place concrete is limited. The manual leveling construction process will be affected by the size of the leveling tools and personnel conditions, and there are problems such as unsightly top surface and poor smoothness. There is also surface cracking caused by uneven surface finishing. At the same time, for the leveling construction of the linear top surface, the manual method also has problems such as low efficiency and high labor costs. In order to solve the many problems and engineering efficiency problems in the leveling construction process of the top surface of the bridge deck protective wall, this application proposes a device for rapid top surface leveling based on existing equipment and technology, which can be easily operated and disassembled. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide an assembled leveling device suitable for the top surface of the protective wall of a high-speed railway bridge.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0005] An assembled leveling device suitable for the top surface of a high-speed railway bridge protective wall comprises a protective wall formwork, a sliding constraint support, a guide square steel beam and a double roller leveling plate, the sliding constraint support having a locker, the number of the sliding constraint supports being two, the sliding constraint supports being erected at the top two ends of the protective wall formwork, the guide square steel beam being passed through the two sliding constraint supports, the guide square steel beam being two square long rods, and the double roller leveling plate being slidably arranged on the guide square steel beam.

[0006] Furthermore, the number of the sliding constraint supports is two, and the sliding constraint supports include a guide support module, and the four corners of the bottom end of the guide support module are fixed with inclined rigid support frames, and two guide rings are fixed with the bottom end of the guide support module, and the bottom end of the rigid support frame is fixed with a U-shaped card plate, and the inner side of the U-shaped card plate forms a card groove.

[0007] Furthermore, there are multiple locks, and the locks are threadedly penetrated on one side of the U-shaped pallet. The locks include a manual turntable, a threaded rod is fixedly provided at one end of the manual turntable, a rubber pad is fixedly provided at the other end of the threaded rod, a nut corresponding to the threaded rod is fixedly provided on one side of the outer wall of the U-shaped pallet, the threaded rod is threadedly penetrated in the nut and passes through one side of the U-shaped pallet, and a bite protrusion made of rubber is pasted on one side of the inner wall of the U-shaped pallet away from the rubber pad, and a plurality of sliding wheels are installed on the inner top end of the U-shaped pallet.

[0008] Furthermore, the double roller screed plate includes a bearing ring, a roller rod and a plastering screed plate, the roller is slidably mounted on the top of the guide square steel beam, the bearing ring is slidably sleeved in the middle position of the roller rod, a connecting rod is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the bearing ring, the connecting rod and the plastering screed plate are connected by a fine-tuning nut, the plastering screed plate is provided with a sleeve with a hollow interior, the connecting rod and the outer surfaces of the sleeve are both provided with external threads, and the fine-tuning nut is threadedly sleeved at the joint between the connecting rod and the sleeve.

[0009] Furthermore, an intelligent auxiliary movable part connected to the connecting rod is installed between the two sliding constraint supports, and the intelligent auxiliary movable part includes a U-shaped sliding seat, a sliding component is arranged inside the sliding seat, and a U-shaped sub-sliding seat is connected to the sliding component, an L-shaped fixing rod is fixed on the sub-sliding seat, and an arc-shaped installation is fixed on the other end of the fixing rod, and the arc-shaped installation is fixed to the outer surface of the connecting rod with a screw.

[0010] Furthermore, the sliding assembly includes two synchronous wheels, a synchronous belt is sleeved between the synchronous wheels, the synchronous wheels are rotatably arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the slide seat, and a driving assembly for driving the synchronous wheels is also arranged in the slide seat. The driving assembly includes a driving motor, and a driving gear is fixed on the output end rod of the driving motor. The driving gear is meshed with a reduction gear, and the reduction gear is fixed on the synchronous wheel.

[0011] Furthermore, a rotating rod is fixedly provided at one end of the synchronous wheel close to the inner side wall of the slide seat, and a bearing is sleeved on the other end of the rotating rod, and the bearing is fixed on the inner side wall of the slide seat.

[0012] Furthermore, a connecting component is connected between the secondary slide and the synchronous belt, and the connecting component includes a round rod, a fixed block is fixed on the round rod, and the fixed block is connected to the outer surface of the synchronous belt, the secondary slide is provided with a sliding groove, the round rod is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, a sliding sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the head end of the round rod, and a secondary sliding groove corresponding to the sliding sleeve is provided on the inner wall of the sliding groove, a secondary pulley is installed on the inner wall of the secondary slide, and a pulley groove corresponding to the secondary pulley is provided on the outer side wall of the slide, a secondary locker is provided on the guide ring, and the secondary locker includes a secondary manual turntable, and a threaded rod is fixedly provided at one end of the secondary manual turntable, and the thread of the threaded rod passes through one side of the guide ring.

[0013] Furthermore, the sliding seat is divided into a left sliding body, a right sliding body and a plurality of intermediate sliding bodies, one end of the left sliding body and one end of the right sliding body are fixed with two plug rods, one end of the right sliding body and the other end of the intermediate sliding body are provided with insertion grooves corresponding to the plug rods, and the plug rods, the intermediate sliding body and the right sliding body are provided with corresponding threaded mounting holes.

[0014] Furthermore, a corresponding block is fixedly provided on the synchronous belt, the corresponding block, a fixing groove matching the corresponding block on the fixed block, a plurality of fixing holes are provided on the corresponding block, two drawing grooves are provided on the inner wall of the fixed block, a compression spring is fixedly provided in the drawing groove, a through rod passing through the fixed block is fixedly provided at the other end of the compression spring, a pull plate is fixedly provided on the through rod, and a secondary fixing rod corresponding to the fixing hole is also fixedly provided on the pull plate, and the secondary fixing rod slides into the fixing groove.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0016] With respect to the traditional method of manually leveling the top surface of the protective wall, the present invention effectively solves the problems of uneven thickness and unsightly appearance of the top surface of the protective wall.

[0017] The invention has a simple structure and is easy to operate, and can greatly reduce the manpower used for leveling the top surface of the protective wall, thereby reducing the construction cost to a certain extent.

[0018] The application of the present invention can improve the construction efficiency of the top surface leveling of the protective wall to a certain extent, and has a certain promoting effect on the progress of the sub-projects of the bridge deck system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the assembled top surface leveling device of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sliding restraining support of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the relative position relationship between the lock and the card slot of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the locking device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a double roller screed plate of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the relative position relationship of the sliding restraining support, the guide square steel beam and the double roller screed plate of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a sliding assembly of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of arc installation of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a driving assembly of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection assembly of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.11 It is an overall schematic diagram of the auxiliary slide of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary lock of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the slide seat of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the docking of the left sliding body and the middle sliding body of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of a fixing block of the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1-1, protective wall formwork; 1-2, sliding restraint support; 1-3, guide square steel beam; 1-4, double roller screed plate; 2-1, guide support module; 2-2, guide ring; 2-3, slot; 2-4, rigid support frame; 2-5, lock; 2-6, manual turntable; 2-7, threaded rod; 2-8, nut; 3-1, bite convex point; 3-2, sliding wheel; 4-1, rubber pad; 5-1, bearing ring; 5-2, roller rod; 5-3, fine adjustment nut; 5-4, plastering screed plate; 5-5, connecting rod; 5-6, sleeve; 9, slide seat; 10, auxiliary slide seat; 11, fixing rod; 12, arc shaped installation; 13, synchronous wheel; 14, synchronous belt; 15, driving motor; 16, driving gear; 17, reduction gear; 18, rotating rod; 19, bearing; 20, round rod; 21, fixed block; 22, sliding groove; 23, sliding sleeve; 24, auxiliary sliding groove; 25, auxiliary pulley; 26, pulley groove; 27, auxiliary manual turntable; 28, threaded rod; 29, left sliding body; 30, right sliding body; 31, middle sliding body; 32, plug rod; 33, insert groove; 34, threaded mounting hole; 35, corresponding block; 36, fixed groove; 37, fixed hole; 38, compression spring; 39, through rod; 40, pull plate; 41, auxiliary fixing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] See also Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: an assembled leveling device suitable for the top surface of a high-speed railway bridge protective wall, comprising a protective wall formwork 1-1, a sliding constraint support 1-2, a guide square steel beam 1-3 and a double roller leveling plate 1-4, the sliding constraint support 1-2 having a locker 2-5, the number of the sliding constraint support 1-2 is two, the sliding constraint support 1-2 is erected at both ends of the top of the protective wall formwork 1-1, the guide square steel beam 1-3 is penetrated by the guide square steel beam 1-3 penetrated by two sliding constraint supports 1-2, the guide square steel beam 1-3 is two square long rods, and the double roller leveling plate 1-4 is slidably arranged on the guide square steel beam 1-3.

[0038] See also Figure 1-6The number of the sliding constraint supports 1-2 is two, and the sliding constraint supports 1-2 include a guide support module 2-1, and the four corners of the bottom end of the guide support module 2-1 are fixedly provided with an inclined rigid support frame 2-4, and the bottom end of the guide support module 2-1 is fixedly provided with two guide rings 2-2, and the bottom end of the rigid support frame 2-4 is fixedly provided with a U-shaped card plate 2-3, and the inner side of the U-shaped card plate 2-3 forms a card groove, and the number of the lockers 2-5 is multiple, and the lockers 2-5 are threadedly penetrated on one side of the U-shaped card plate 2-3, and the lockers 2-5 include a manual rotary disk 2-6, and one end of the manual rotary disk 2-6 is fixedly provided with a threaded rod 2 -7, a rubber pad 4-1 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the threaded rod 2-7, a nut 2-8 corresponding to the threaded rod 2-7 is fixedly arranged at one side of the outer wall of the U-shaped card plate 2-3, the threaded rod 2-7 is threadedly penetrated in the nut 2-8 and passes through one side of the U-shaped card plate 2-3, a bite convex point 3-1 made of rubber material is pasted on one side of the inner wall of the U-shaped card plate 2-3 away from the rubber pad 4-1, a plurality of sliding wheels 3-2 are installed at the inner top end of the U-shaped card plate 2-3, the double roller screed plate 1-4 includes a bearing ring 5-1, a roller rod 5-2 and a plastering screed plate 5-4, and the roller 5-2 is slidably mounted on the top end of the guide square steel beam 1-3 The bearing ring 5-1 is slidably sleeved in the middle position of the roller rod 5-2, and a connecting rod 5-5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the bearing ring 5-1. The connecting rod 5-5 is connected to the plastering plate 5-4 through a fine-tuning nut 5-3. The plastering plate 5-4 has a sleeve 5-6 with a hollow interior. The outer surfaces of the connecting rod 5-5 and the sleeve 5-6 are both provided with external threads, and the connecting rod 5-5 and the sleeve 5-6 are threadedly sleeved with the fine-tuning nut 5-3. The sliding constraint support 1-2 is placed on the protective wall template 1-1, and the sliding wheel 3-2 on the U-shaped card plate 2-3 is close to the top surface of the protective wall template 1-1. After the sliding constraint supports 1-2 at both ends are placed in place, install the guiding square steel beam 1-3 and make its two ends pass through the guiding ring 2-2 in the guiding support module 2-1 on the upper part of the sliding constraint support, and adjust the specific position of the sliding constraint support 1-2 to ensure that both ends of the guiding square steel beam 1-3 pass through the guiding ring 2-2. After the guiding square steel beam 1-3 is installed in place, rotate the locker 2-5 to make the rubber pad 4-1 close to the side wall of the protective wall formwork 1-1 to fix the position of the sliding constraint support 1-2. After the position of the guiding square steel beam 1-3 is fixed, install the double roller screed plate 1-4, and turn the fine-tuning nut 5-3 to separate the connecting rod 5-5 and the plastering screed plate 5-4.Pass the upper part of the double-roller screed plate 1-4 through the middle position of the two guide square steel beams 1-3, and ensure that the two rollers 5-2 are close to the upper surface of the guide square steel beam 1-3, install the finishing screed plate 5-4 to the connecting rod 5-5, and turn the fine-tuning nut 5-3 to control the bottom surface of the finishing screed plate and the design elevation of the top surface of the protective wall concrete to be between 2cm-4cm. When the protective wall concrete is poured to the design elevation and is initially rough-leveled manually, push the connecting rod 5-5 to make the double-roller screed plate move linearly on the guide square steel beam 1-3, and operate the finishing screed plate 5-4 to fine-level the roughly leveled concrete top surface. After the fine-leveling of the concrete top surface of this section of the protective wall is completed, rotate the locker 2-5 to retract the rubber pad 4-1, release the fixed state of the sliding constraint support 1-2, and at the same time push the sliding constraint supports at both ends to advance to the next section of the area where the top surface has not been leveled, and repeat the above steps to level the top surface of the protective wall.

[0039] See also Figure 6-12An intelligent auxiliary moving part connected to the connecting rod 5-5 is installed between the two sliding constraint supports 1-2, and the intelligent auxiliary moving part includes a U-shaped slide 9, a sliding component is arranged inside the slide 9, and a U-shaped sub-slide 10 is connected to the sliding component, an L-shaped fixing rod 11 is fixed on the sub-slide 10, and the other end of the fixing rod 11 is fixed with an arc-shaped installation 12, and the arc-shaped installation 12 is fixed to the outer surface of the connecting rod 5-5 with screws, and the sliding component includes two synchronous wheels 13, and a synchronous belt 14 is sleeved between the synchronous wheels 13. The synchronous wheels 13 are rotatably arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the slide 9, and a driving component for driving the synchronous wheels 13 is also arranged in the slide 9. The driving assembly includes a driving motor 15, a driving gear 16 is fixed on the output end rod of the driving motor 15, and the driving gear 16 is meshed with a reduction gear 17, and the reduction gear 17 is fixed on the synchronous wheel 13, and a rotating rod 18 is fixed at one end of the synchronous wheel 13 close to the inner side wall of the slide 9, and the other end of the rotating rod 18 is sleeved with a bearing 19, and the bearing 19 is fixed on the inner side wall of the slide 9. A connecting assembly is connected between the auxiliary slide 10 and the synchronous belt 14, and the connecting assembly includes a round rod 20, and a fixed block 21 is fixed on the round rod 20, and the fixed block 21 is connected to the outer surface of the synchronous belt 14, and a sliding groove 22 is opened on the auxiliary slide 10. 0 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 22, a sliding sleeve 23 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the head end of the round rod 20, a secondary sliding groove 24 corresponding to the sliding sleeve 23 is opened on the inner wall of the sliding groove 22, and a secondary pulley 25 is installed on the inner wall of the secondary slide 10, and a pulley groove 26 corresponding to the secondary pulley 25 is opened on the outer wall of the slide 9, and a secondary locker is provided on the guide ring 2-2, and the secondary locker includes a secondary manual rotary disk 27, and a threaded rod 28 is fixedly provided at one end of the secondary manual rotary disk 27, and the threaded rod 28 passes through one side of the guide ring 2-2. The entire frame of the intelligent auxiliary moving part is composed of a U-shaped slide 9 and a secondary slide 10. The slide 9 is installed on the sliding constraint support 1-2 with screws, which is a conventional installation method. No further explanation is given here. After the installation is completed, the arc-shaped installation 12 is used to match the screws and installed on the outer surface of the connecting rod 5-5. Finally, the intelligent auxiliary moving part can drive the movement of the connecting rod 5-5, that is, drive the movement of the double-roller screed plate 1-4, which can replace the manpower to move the double-roller screed plate 1-4 to complete the leveling of the top surface of the protective wall, and can complete the work more labor-saving. Specifically, the designed drive motor 15 is used to drive the rotation of the drive gear 16, thereby driving the drive of the reduction gear 17. The number of drive components is actually designed to be two groups, which respectively drive the synchronous wheels 13 on both sides to rotate, drive the rotation of the synchronous belt 14, thereby driving the fixed block 21 on the synchronous belt 14 to move synchronously, and the fixed block 21 synchronizes the movement of the round rod 20 and the sliding sleeve 23.When the fixed block 21 moves to the edge of the synchronous wheel 13, it moves around the outer side of the synchronous wheel 13, thereby driving the round rod 20 and the sliding sleeve 23 to rotate in the sliding groove 22 and the auxiliary sliding groove 24, and finally realizing the reciprocating movement of the fixed block 21 following the synchronous belt 14, driving the reciprocating movement of the auxiliary slide 10, driving the reciprocating movement of the plastering plate 5-4, and completing the leveling work of the top surface of the protective wall. The leveling work is realized by replacing manpower with intelligence, which greatly saves manpower.

[0040] See also Figure 13-14 The slide 9 is divided into a left slide 29, a right slide 30 and a plurality of intermediate slides 31, one end of the left slide 29 and one end of the right slide 30 are fixedly provided with two plug rods 32, one end of the right slide 30 and the other end of the intermediate slide 31 are provided with insertion grooves 33 corresponding to the plug rods 32, and corresponding threaded mounting holes 34 are provided on the plug rods 32, the intermediate slide 31 and the right slide 30. The slide 9 is divided into a left slide 29, a right slide 30 and a plurality of intermediate slides 31, so the entire slide can be installed on site, and the subsequent disassembly and transportation of the slide 9 is also convenient, and a plurality of intermediate slides 31 can be added, so as to increase the length of the slide 9 as a whole, and replace the synchronous belt 14 with a longer length, so as to face the leveling work of the top surface of the protective wall of different lengths, the plug rod 32 is inserted into the corresponding insertion groove 33, so the designed threaded mounting holes 34 correspond, and the screws are inserted and fixed.

[0041] See also Fig.15 The synchronous belt 14 is fixed with a corresponding block 35, the corresponding block 35, the fixed block 21 is provided with a fixing groove 36 matching the corresponding block 35, the corresponding block 35 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 37, the inner wall of the fixed block 21 is provided with two drawing grooves, a compression spring 38 is fixedly provided in the drawing groove, the other end of the compression spring 38 is fixedly provided with a through rod 39 passing through the fixed block 21, the through rod 39 is jointly fixed with a pull plate 40, and the pull plate 40 is also fixed with a corresponding The auxiliary fixing rod 41 of the fixing hole 37 slides into the fixing groove 36, and the pull plate 40 is manually pulled to drive the compression spring 3 to extend, so that the corresponding block 35 can be inserted into the fixing groove 36 of the fixing block 21, and then the pull plate 40 is manually loosened to drive the auxiliary fixing rod 41 to pass through the fixing hole 37, and finally the connection between the corresponding block 35 and the fixing block 21 is completed, and the subsequent disassembly is also convenient. When replacing transmission belts of different lengths and using different length scenarios, the replaced transmission belt must also have a corresponding block 35.

[0042] During specific operation, it mainly includes a sliding restraint support 1-2, a guide square steel beam 1-3 and a double roller screed plate 1-4. The sliding restraint support 1-2 is placed on the protective wall formwork 1-1, and at the same time, the sliding wheel 3-2 on the U-shaped card plate 2-3 is close to the top surface of the protective wall formwork 1-1. After the sliding restraint supports 1-2 at both ends are placed in place, the guide square steel beam 1-3 is installed and its two ends pass through the guide ring 2-2 in the guide support module 2-1 on the upper part of the sliding restraint support, and the specific position of the sliding restraint support 1-2 is adjusted to ensure that both ends of the guide square steel beam 1-3 pass through the guide ring 2-2. After the guide square steel beam 1-3 is installed in place, the locker 2-5 is rotated to make the rubber pad 4-1 close to the side wall of the protective wall formwork 1-1 to fix the position of the sliding restraint support 1-2. When the guide square steel beam 1-3 is fixed in position, Finally, install the double roller screed plate 1-4, turn the fine-adjusting nut 5-3 to separate the connecting rod 5-5 and the plastering screed plate 5-4, pass the upper part of the double roller screed plate 1-4 through the middle position of the two guide square steel beams 1-3, and ensure that the two rollers 5-2 are close to the upper surface of the guide square steel beam 1-3, install the plastering screed plate 5-4 on the connecting rod 5-5, and turn the fine-adjusting nut 5-3 to control the design elevation of the bottom surface of the plastering screed plate and the top surface of the protective wall concrete between 2cm-4cm. When the protective wall concrete is poured to the design elevation and is initially rough-leveled manually, push the connecting rod 5-5 to make the double roller screed plate move linearly on the guide square steel beam 1-3, and operate the plastering screed plate 5-4 to rough-level. The concrete top surface is finely leveled. After the fine leveling of the concrete top surface of this section of the protective wall is completed, the rotating lock 2-5 is retracted to retract the rubber pad 4-1, and the fixed state of the sliding constraint support 1-2 is released. At the same time, the sliding constraint supports at both ends are pushed forward to the next section of the area where the top surface has not been leveled. Repeat the above steps to level the top surface of the protective wall. The slide 9 needs to be designed with a battery and a controller. It is a conventional setting to complete the control and power supply of the reciprocating motion. The slide 9 is installed on the sliding constraint support 1-2 with screws. After the installation is completed, the arc installation 12 is installed with screws on the outer surface of the connecting rod 5-5. Finally, the movement of the connecting rod 5-5 can be driven by the intelligent auxiliary moving part, that is, the double rollers are driven The movement of the screed plate 1-4 can replace the manpower to move the double-roller screed plate 1-4 to complete the leveling work of the top surface of the protective wall, which can save more effort to complete the work. Specifically, the designed driving motor 15 drives the rotation of the driving gear 16, thereby driving the driving of the reduction gear 17. The number of driving components is actually designed to be two groups, which respectively drive the synchronous wheels 13 on both sides to rotate, drive the rotation of the synchronous belt 14, and thus drive the fixed block 21 on the synchronous belt 14 to move synchronously. The fixed block 21 synchronizes the movement of the round rod 20 and the sliding sleeve 23. When the fixed block 21 moves to the edge of the synchronous wheel 13, it moves around the outer edge of the synchronous wheel 13, thereby driving the round rod 20 and the sliding sleeve 23 to rotate in the sliding groove 22 and the auxiliary sliding groove 24.Finally, the fixed block 21 follows the synchronous belt 14 to perform reciprocating motion, driving the reciprocating motion of the auxiliary slide 10, driving the reciprocating motion of the plastering screed plate 5-4, and completing the leveling work of the top surface of the protective wall. The leveling work is realized by replacing manpower with intelligence, which greatly saves manpower.

[0043] Although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode includes only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An assembled leveling device suitable for the top surface of a high-speed railway bridge protective wall, characterized in that: The invention comprises a protective wall formwork (1-1), a sliding constraint support (1-2), a guide square steel beam (1-3) and a double roller screed plate (1-4), wherein the sliding constraint support (1-2) is provided with a locker (2-5), the number of the sliding constraint supports (1-2) is two, the sliding constraint supports (1-2) are arranged at the top two ends of the protective wall formwork (1-1), the guide square steel beam (1-3) is passed through the guide square steel beam (1-3) is passed through two of the sliding constraint supports (1-2), the guide square steel beam (1-3) is two square long rods, and the double roller screed plate (1-4) is slidably arranged on the guide square steel beam (1-3).

2. The assembled leveling device suitable for the top surface of the high-speed railway bridge protective wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The number of the sliding constraint supports (1-2) is two, and the sliding constraint supports (1-2) comprise a guide support module (2-1), the four corners of the bottom end of the guide support module (2-1) are all fixedly provided with an inclined rigid support frame (2-4), and the bottom end of the guide support module (2-1) is fixedly provided with two guide rings (2-2), and the bottom end of the rigid support frame (2-4) is fixedly provided with a U-shaped card plate (2-3), and the inner side of the U-shaped card plate (2-3) forms a card groove.

3. The assembled leveling device suitable for the top surface of the high-speed railway bridge protective wall according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The number of the lockers (2-5) is plural, and the lockers (2-5) are threadedly inserted into one side of the U-shaped cardboard (2-3). The lockers (2-5) include a manual rotary disk (2-6), one end of the manual rotary disk (2-6) is fixedly provided with a threaded rod (2-7), the other end of the threaded rod (2-7) is fixedly provided with a rubber pad (4-1), a nut (2-8) corresponding to the threaded rod (2-7) is fixedly provided on one side of the outer wall of the U-shaped cardboard (2-3), the threaded rod (2-7) is threadedly inserted into the nut (2-8) and passes through one side of the U-shaped cardboard (2-3), and a rubber-made bite convex point (3-1) is attached to the inner wall of the U-shaped cardboard (2-3) away from the rubber pad (4-1), and a plurality of sliding wheels (3-2) are installed on the inner top of the U-shaped cardboard (2-3).

4. The assembled leveling device suitable for the top surface of the high-speed railway bridge protective wall according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The double roller screed plate (1-4) comprises a bearing ring (5-1), a roller rod (5-2) and a plastering screed plate (5-4); the roller (5-2) is slidably mounted on the top of the guide square steel beam (1-3); the bearing ring (5-1) is slidably sleeved at the middle position of the roller rod (5-2); a connecting rod (5-5) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the bearing ring (5-1); the connecting rod (5-5) and the plastering screed plate (5-4) are connected via a fine-tuning nut (5-3); the plastering screed plate (5-4) has a sleeve (5-6) with a hollow interior; the outer surfaces of the connecting rod (5-5) and the sleeve (5-6) both have external threads; and the fine-tuning nut (5-3) is threadedly sleeved at the joint between the connecting rod (5-5) and the sleeve (5-6).

5. The assembled leveling device suitable for the top surface of the high-speed railway bridge protective wall according to claim 4 is characterized in that: An intelligent auxiliary moving part connected to the connecting rod (5-5) is installed between the two sliding constraint supports (1-2), and the intelligent auxiliary moving part comprises a U-shaped sliding seat (9), a sliding component is arranged inside the sliding seat (9), and a U-shaped auxiliary sliding seat (10) is connected to the sliding component, an L-shaped fixing rod (11) is fixedly arranged on the auxiliary sliding seat (10), and an arc-shaped installation (12) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the fixing rod (11), and the arc-shaped installation (12) is fixed to the outer surface of the connecting rod (5-5) by screws.

6. The assembled leveling device suitable for the top surface of the high-speed railway bridge protective wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises two synchronous wheels (13), a synchronous belt (14) is sleeved between the synchronous wheels (13), the synchronous wheels (13) are rotatably arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the slide seat (9), and a driving assembly for driving the synchronous wheels (13) is also arranged in the slide seat (9), the driving assembly comprises a driving motor (15), a driving gear (16) is fixedly arranged on the output end rod of the driving motor (15), the driving gear (16) is meshed with a reduction gear (17), and the reduction gear (17) is fixed on the synchronous wheel (13).

7. The assembled leveling device suitable for the top surface of the high-speed railway bridge protective wall according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A rotating rod (18) is fixedly provided at one end of the synchronous wheel (13) close to the inner side wall of the slide seat (9), and a bearing (19) is sleeved on the other end of the rotating rod (18), and the bearing (19) is fixed on the inner side wall of the slide seat (9).

8. The assembled leveling device suitable for the top surface of the high-speed railway bridge protection wall according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A connecting assembly is connected between the auxiliary slide (10) and the synchronous belt (14), the connecting assembly comprising a round rod (20), a fixed block (21) being fixedly provided on the round rod (20), the fixed block (21) being connected to the outer surface of the synchronous belt (14), a sliding groove (22) being provided on the auxiliary slide (10), the round rod (20) being slidably arranged in the sliding groove (22), a sliding sleeve (23) being fixedly provided on the outer surface of the head end of the round rod (20), the sliding groove (22 ) is provided with an auxiliary sliding groove (24) corresponding to the sliding sleeve (23), an auxiliary pulley (25) is installed on the inner wall of the auxiliary slide seat (10), and a pulley groove (26) corresponding to the auxiliary pulley (25) is provided on the outer wall of the slide seat (9), and an auxiliary locker is provided on the guide ring (2-2), and the auxiliary locker includes an auxiliary manual rotary disk (27), and a threaded rod (28) is fixedly provided at one end of the auxiliary manual rotary disk (27), and the threaded rod (28) is threadedly penetrated through one side of the guide ring (2-2).

9. The assembled leveling device suitable for the top surface of the high-speed railway bridge protection wall according to claim 8, characterized in that: The slide seat (9) is divided into a left slide body (29), a right slide body (30) and a plurality of intermediate slide bodies (31); one end of the left slide body (29) and one end of the right slide body (30) are both fixedly provided with two insertion rods (32); one end of the right slide body (30) and the other end of the intermediate slide body (31) are both provided with insertion grooves (33) corresponding to the insertion rods (32); and the insertion rods (32), the intermediate slide body (31) and the right slide body (30) are all provided with corresponding threaded mounting holes (34).

10. The assembled leveling device suitable for the top surface of the high-speed railway bridge protection wall according to claim 9, characterized in that: A corresponding block (35) is fixedly provided on the synchronous belt (14), the corresponding block (35), a fixing groove (36) matching the corresponding block (35) on the fixing block (21), a plurality of fixing holes (37) are provided on the corresponding block (35), two drawing grooves are provided on the inner wall of the fixing block (21), a compression spring (38) is fixedly provided in the drawing groove, a through rod (39) passing through the fixing block (21) is fixedly provided at the other end of the compression spring (38), a pulling plate (40) is fixedly provided on the through rod (39), and a secondary fixing rod (41) corresponding to the fixing hole (37) is fixedly provided on the pulling plate (40), and the secondary fixing rod (41) slides into the fixing groove (36).