Scar image processing system, patch preparation system and processing method

By designing a scar image processing system, using the control module and the shooting module to process the substrate and human body parts, the problem of scar edge recognition error caused by arc is solved, and the precise adaptation of the patch is achieved.

CN119151976BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29CHANGSHU FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL (CHANGSHU OCCUPATIONAL DISEASE HOSPITAL)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411633540.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the arc of the arms, legs and other positions, there is an error in the image recognition scar, which makes it impossible to adapt to the scar.

Method used

A scar image processing system is designed to obtain the distortion parameters of the substrate image through the control module and the shooting module, and take images of human body parts through binocular cameras to process them to identify the final edge of the scar.

Benefits of technology

Accurate processing of the image is achieved, avoiding the impact of distortion in the image on scar recognition, and ensuring that the patch can accurately adapt to scars.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN119151976B_ABST
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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of computing technology, and specifically relates to general image data processing, and more particularly to a scar image processing system, a patch preparation system and a processing method, comprising: a control module, and a shooting module electrically connected to the control module; the shooting module is arranged above a substrate, and the shooting module is suitable for shooting an image of the substrate and an image of a human body part on the substrate; the control module is configured to obtain distortion parameters of an image according to the image of the substrate, and to process the image of the human body part according to the distortion parameters, so as to identify the final scar edge of the scar in the processed image of the human body part; and accurate processing of the image is achieved, so as to avoid the influence of the distortion in the image on scar recognition.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of computing technology, and specifically relates to general image data processing, and in particular to a scar image processing system, a patch preparation system and a processing method. Background Art

[0002] Scars need to be covered with patches to treat them. Patches used in some special treatment scenarios contain radioactive liquid medicine, so the size of the patch needs to be adapted to the scar to reduce the impact of the liquid medicine on other normal skin. In the preparation process of the patch in the related technology, errors occur in the image recognition process due to the influence of scar position, that is, there are curvatures in positions such as the arms, and the edges of the image will be distorted when the image of the scar is directly taken, etc., resulting in errors in the scar edge in image recognition, resulting in the final prepared patch being unable to adapt to the scar.

[0003] Therefore, due to the technical problem that scar image recognition has errors caused by the curvature of arms, legs, etc., it is necessary to design a new scar image processing system, patch preparation system and processing method.

[0004] It should be noted that the above information disclosed in this background technology section is only used to understand the background technology of the present application concept, and therefore, the above description is not considered to constitute information of the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0005] The embodiments of the present disclosure at least provide a scar image processing system, a patch preparation system, and a processing method.

[0006] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a scar image processing system, comprising:

[0007] A control module, and a shooting module electrically connected to the control module;

[0008] The shooting module is arranged above the substrate, and is suitable for shooting an image of the substrate and an image of a human body part on the substrate;

[0009] The control module is configured to obtain distortion parameters of the image according to the image of the substrate, and process the human body part image according to the distortion parameters to identify a final scar edge of the scar in the processed human body part image;

[0010] The processing of the human body part image according to the distortion parameter comprises:

[0011] After obtaining the distortion parameters, photographing the human body part to obtain the human body part image, that is, moving the human body part with the scar onto the substrate, photographing the human body part through a binocular camera to obtain the human body part image, obtaining the actual distance between the human body part and the binocular camera through the binocular camera during the photographing process, comparing the actual distance with the standard distance, and obtaining the ratio between the actual distance and the standard distance, which is the processing ratio of the human body part image;

[0012] A pair of cameras in the binocular camera simultaneously captures a human body part image to obtain a human body part image, converts the human body part image by processing the ratio so that the human body part image matches the standard substrate image, and then processes the human body part image by using a distortion parameter so that the standard grid in the human body part image matches the standard grid in the standard substrate image;

[0013] The human body part moves to the first position on the substrate as the basic position, and then the human body part moves along the positive direction and / or negative direction of the Y axis, each time the human body part moves a preset distance, each time the human body part moves, it will be recorded as a corresponding position, and the human body part will rotate at each position, each time it rotates a preset angle, and each time the human body part rotates, the human body part will be photographed;

[0014] In the above process, the preset distance of movement and the preset angle of rotation of the human body part are calculated by the size of the human body part image that matches the standard grid in the standard substrate image, so that the standard grid of the next human body part image taken can be aligned and spliced ​​with one side edge of the standard grid of the previous human body part image, and a complete scar image can be obtained after the standard grids of all human body part images are spliced, so as to identify the final scar edge of the scar;

[0015] The substrate is provided with supporting mechanisms on both sides along the Y-axis direction, wherein the supporting mechanisms include: a bottom plate, a linear motor and a supporting plate;

[0016] The length direction of the linear motor is parallel to the Y-axis direction, and the linear motor is arranged on the bottom plate;

[0017] The linear motor is provided with a first servo motor, the first servo motor is connected to the bottom surface of the supporting plate, and the first servo motor is electrically connected to the control module;

[0018] The linear motor is electrically connected to the control module;

[0019] The support plate is arc-shaped to support human body parts, and a strap is provided on the top surface of the support plate, and the strap is suitable for fixing human body parts;

[0020] The control module controls the first servo motor to drive the support plate to rotate so as to rotate the human body part;

[0021] The control module controls the linear motor to drive the support plate to move so that the human body part moves along the Y-axis direction;

[0022] The processed human body part image is cropped so that the standard grid in the processed human body part image is retained;

[0023] Each human body part image is cropped to obtain a standard grid for each human body part image, and the standard grids of all human body part images are arranged and spliced, that is, the standard grid of the human body part image at the basic position is taken as the center position, and the first standard grid of the human body part image corresponding to the position after the human body part moves along the positive direction of the Y axis is spliced ​​above the center position, and the first standard grid of the human body part image corresponding to the position after the human body part moves along the negative direction of the Y axis is spliced ​​below the center position. The standard grids in the human body part image taken after the rotation angle at each position are spliced ​​on one side of the first standard grid of the human body part image at that position along the X-axis direction, and the edges of adjacent standard grids overlap to obtain a complete plane image of the human body part.

[0024] In an optional implementation, the shooting module is suitable for using a binocular camera to detect the distance between the shooting module and the shooting object during the process of shooting an image.

[0025] In an optional implementation, the control module is configured to obtain the distortion parameter of the image according to the image of the substrate, including:

[0026] Construct a coordinate system, that is, take a corner of the top surface of the substrate as the origin, the length direction of the top surface of the substrate as the X-axis, the width direction of the top surface of the substrate as the Y-axis, and the direction perpendicular to the top surface of the substrate as the Z-axis;

[0027] The top surface of the substrate is distributed in a grid pattern, the grids are black or white, and the adjacent grids are of different colors;

[0028] A preset number of grids around the center point of the top surface of the substrate are standard grids.

[0029] In an optional implementation, the control module is configured to obtain the distortion parameter of the image according to the image of the substrate and further includes:

[0030] A pair of cameras in the binocular camera simultaneously capture images of the substrate, and the images captured by the two cameras are constructed into a substrate image;

[0031] And the binocular camera obtains the standard distance between it and the substrate at this time;

[0032] The standard grid in the substrate image is compared with the standard grid in the standard substrate image to obtain the distortion parameter, that is, the standard grid in the substrate image is matched with the standard grid in the standard substrate image after the distortion parameter is converted.

[0033] In an optional implementation, the control module is further configured to identify the edge of the scar in the complete planar image of the human body part, and add a preset error thereto after identifying the scar edge to obtain a final scar edge.

[0034] In a second aspect, the present disclosure also provides a patch preparation system using the scar image processing system, comprising:

[0035] A motion device and a cutting device electrically connected to the control module;

[0036] The motion device is suitable for carrying and fixing the patch. The control module controls the motion device to drive the patch to move according to the final scar edge obtained by the scar image processing system. During the movement of the patch, the control module controls the cutting device to cut the patch to cut the patch into a required size.

[0037] In an optional embodiment, the patch preparation system further comprises: a liquid medicine device;

[0038] The liquid medicine device is provided with liquid medicine, and the liquid medicine is added to a patch of a required size;

[0039] The concentration ratio of the liquid medicine is:

[0040] Calculate the concentration after preparation = standard activity * (0.5) ^ ((preparation date - standardization date) / 14.3) / dilution volume;

[0041] Concentration on that day = prepared concentration * (0.5) ^ ((date on that day - preparation date) / 14.3);

[0042] Sample activity / cm 2 = concentration on that day * 2 / 100;

[0043] The application treatment time of the patch is:

[0044] Dose rate = added activity / 0.03645*60 / 100;

[0045] Treatment time = doctor-ordered irradiation dose / dose rate.

[0046] In a third aspect, the present disclosure also provides an image processing method using the scar image processing system, comprising:

[0047] The shooting module shoots an image of the substrate and an image of a human body part on the substrate;

[0048] The control module obtains distortion parameters of the image according to the image of the substrate, and processes the human body part image according to the distortion parameters to identify a final scar edge of the scar in the processed human body part image.

[0049] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the scar image processing system comprises: a control module, and a shooting module electrically connected to the control module; the shooting module is arranged above a substrate, and the shooting module is suitable for shooting an image of the substrate and an image of a human body part on the substrate; the control module is configured to obtain distortion parameters of the image according to the image of the substrate, and to process the image of the human body part according to the distortion parameters, so as to identify the final scar edge of the scar in the processed image of the human body part; accurate processing of the image is achieved, and the influence of distortion in the image on scar recognition is avoided.

[0050] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention are realized and obtained by the structures particularly pointed out in the description, claims and drawings.

[0051] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, this article specifically cites preferred embodiments and provides detailed descriptions as follows in conjunction with the attached drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0052] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0053] Figure 1 A principle block diagram of a scar image processing system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0054] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a scar image processing system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0055] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a substrate provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0056] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a coordinate system provided for an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0057] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a standard grid in a nine-square grid provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0058] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a standard grid in a 16-square grid provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0059] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the position of the supporting mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0060] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0061] In the figure:

[0062] 1. Shooting module;

[0063] 2 Three-axis moving mechanism;

[0064] 3 substrate;

[0065] 4 supporting mechanism, 41 bottom plate, 42 linear motor, 43 supporting plate, 44 first servo motor, 45 strap, 46 roller, 47 stand. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0066] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0067] In this article, when it is mentioned that the first component is located on the second component, this may mean that the first component may be directly formed on the second component, or the third component may be interposed between the first component and the second component. In addition, in the drawings, in order to effectively describe the technical content, the thickness of the components may be exaggerated or reduced.

[0068] As used herein, the phrases "in one embodiment," "according to one embodiment," "in some embodiments," and the like generally refer to the fact that the particular feature, structure, or characteristic following the phrase may be included in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. Therefore, a particular feature, structure, or characteristic may be included in more than one embodiment of the present disclosure, so that these phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. As used herein, the terms "example," "exemplary," and the like are used to "serve as an example, instance, or illustration." Any implementation, aspect, or design described herein as "example" or "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or superior to other implementations, aspects, or designs. On the contrary, the use of the terms "example," "exemplary," and the like is intended to present concepts in a concrete manner.

[0069] Some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0070] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a scar image processing system, comprising: a control module, and a shooting module 1 electrically connected to the control module; the shooting module 1 is arranged above a substrate 3, and the shooting module 1 is suitable for shooting an image of the substrate 3 and an image of a human body part on the substrate 3; the control module is configured to obtain distortion parameters of an image according to the image of the substrate 3, and to process the image of the human body part according to the distortion parameters, so as to identify the final scar edge of the scar in the processed image of the human body part; accurate processing of the image is achieved, and the influence of distortion in the image on scar identification is avoided; accurate identification of scars can facilitate accurate preparation of patches and reduce the influence of the patches on normal skin of human body parts.

[0071] During the P32 (phosphorus 32) patch treatment, the requirements of the national "Basic Standards for Ionizing Radiation Protection and Radiation Source Safety" and "Requirements for Nuclear Medicine Radiation Protection" should be followed, and the "radiation protection optimization" and "personal dose limit" basic principles of radiation protection should be implemented. Use image processing methods to produce precise P32 patches to prevent patients from receiving unnecessary abnormal radiation, avoid causing adverse reactions to P32 patch treatment (abnormal radiation of normal skin), and avoid causing side effects.

[0072] like Figure 2 As shown, in an optional embodiment, the shooting module 1 is suitable for using a binocular camera to detect the distance between the shooting module 1 and the shooting object during the image shooting process; the binocular camera includes two cameras, and although the two cameras shoot separately, the image output by the shooting module 1 is one, that is, the images taken by the two cameras are processed into one image; the shooting module 1 can be set on a three-axis moving mechanism 2 to facilitate the movement of the shooting module 1 to meet different shooting needs.

[0073] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, in an optional embodiment, the control module is configured to obtain the distortion parameters of the image according to the image of the substrate 3, including: constructing a coordinate system, that is, taking a corner of the top surface of the substrate 3 as the origin O, the length direction of the top surface of the substrate 3 as the X-axis, the width direction of the top surface of the substrate 3 as the Y-axis, and the direction perpendicular to the top surface of the substrate 3 as the Z-axis; the top surface of the substrate 3 is distributed in a grid shape, the grid is black or white, and the colors of adjacent grids are different, which is convenient for identification after image capture; a preset number of grids around the center point of the top surface of the substrate 3 are standard grids; after the coordinate system is constructed, it is convenient to subsequently splice all images into a plane and identify the complete scar edge in the plane; the grid of the substrate 3 can be used as a reference to better identify the actual size of the area enclosed by the final scar edge, which is convenient for the subsequent accurate preparation of the patch.

[0074] In an optional embodiment, the control module is configured to obtain the distortion parameters of the image according to the image of the substrate 3, and further includes: a pair of cameras in the binocular camera simultaneously capture the image of the substrate 3, and the images captured by the two cameras are constructed as a substrate image; and the binocular camera obtains the standard distance between it and the substrate 3 at this time; the standard grid in the substrate image is compared with the standard grid in the standard substrate image to obtain the distortion parameter, that is, the standard grid in the substrate image is matched with the standard grid in the standard substrate image after the distortion parameter is converted; the edge will be distorted during the image shooting process, and the closer to the center of the image, the lower the degree of distortion; such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, each image can be divided into a nine-square grid, a 16-square grid, etc. The standard grid of the nine-square grid can be the center grid (i.e. the shaded part in the figure), the 16-square grid can be the four middle grids, etc., the grid where the center point of the image is located, or a circle of grids around the center point of the image, etc.

[0075] In an optional embodiment, the processing of the image of the human body part according to the distortion parameters includes: after obtaining the distortion parameters, photographing the human body part to obtain the image of the human body part, that is, moving the human body part with the scar to the substrate 3, photographing the human body part through a binocular camera to obtain the image of the human body part, the human body part moves to a first position on the substrate 3 as a basic position, and then the human body part moves along the positive direction and / or negative direction of the Y-axis, each time it moves a preset distance, each time the human body part moves it will be recorded as a corresponding position, the human body part will rotate at each position, each time it rotates a preset angle, and each rotation will photograph the human body part; due to the curvature of the human body part, etc., the shooting module 1 cannot completely include the scar in one shot. For example, if there is a scar on the arm, due to the long length of the arm and the scar may be from the front of the arm to the back. The scar is extended to the back of the arm, so that the shooting module 1 cannot completely include all the scar parts in one shot. Therefore, the arm is first moved to the substrate 3, and the first position is recorded as the basic position. At this time, the shooting module 1 takes a picture, and then the arm is rotated at a preset angle (such as 10 degrees counterclockwise) at the basic position and then photographed again until the arm is fully rotated 180 degrees. After the arm returns to the basic position, it is rotated in the other direction (the first rotation direction is counterclockwise and the second rotation direction is clockwise) until it is rotated 180 degrees. The two rotations allow the arm to fully rotate 360 ​​degrees. After the basic position shooting is completed, the arm can be moved to shoot the next position. Since the arm is long, it needs to be moved and rotated to ensure that the image formed by subsequent splicing can fully reflect the various positions of the arm; at the same position, the arm rotates without changing its position, that is, it rotates in place.

[0076] In an optional implementation, during the shooting process, the actual distance between the human body part and the binocular camera is obtained through the binocular camera, the actual distance is compared with the standard distance, and the ratio between the actual distance and the standard distance is obtained, and the ratio is the processing ratio of the human body part image; a pair of cameras in the binocular camera simultaneously shoot the human body part image to obtain a human body part image, and the human body part image is converted by the processing ratio to match the human body part image with the standard substrate image, and then the human body part image is processed by the distortion parameter to match the standard grid in the human body part image with the standard grid in the standard substrate image; due to the height of the arm, the arm image captured by the shooting module 1 and the standard substrate image are at different heights, so firstly the actual distance and the standard substrate image are compared. The ratio between the standard distances processes the arm image to the same size as the standard substrate image, and then processes the arm image through the distortion parameters, so that the standard grid in the arm image is more accurate, which is convenient for the subsequent accurate identification of the edge of the scar; in the above process, the preset distance of movement and the preset angle of rotation of the human body part are calculated by the size of the human body part image that matches the standard grid in the standard substrate image, which can be used to determine whether each movement or rotation of the human body part is accurate, ensuring that each movement and rotation of the human body part is accurate, so that the standard grid of the next human body part image taken can be aligned and spliced ​​with one side edge of the standard grid of the previous human body part image, and after splicing the standard grids of all human body part images, a complete scar image can be obtained to identify the final scar edge of the scar.

[0077] like Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, in an optional embodiment, the substrate 3 is provided with a supporting mechanism 4 on both sides along the Y-axis direction, wherein the supporting mechanism 4 includes: a bottom plate 41, a linear motor 42 and a supporting plate 43; the length direction of the linear motor 42 is parallel to the Y-axis direction, and the linear motor 42 is arranged on the bottom plate 41; a first servo motor 44 is arranged on the linear motor 42, and the first servo motor 44 is connected to the bottom surface of the supporting plate 43, and the first servo motor 44 is electrically connected to the control module; the linear motor 42 is electrically connected to the control module; the supporting plate 43 is arc-shaped to support human body parts, and a binding is arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate 43 The strap 45 is suitable for fixing the human body part; the control module controls the first servo motor 44 to drive the supporting plate 43 to rotate so that the human body part rotates; the control module controls the linear motor 42 to drive the supporting plate 43 to move so that the human body part moves along the Y-axis direction; when it is necessary to drive the human body part to move and rotate, the human body part is first moved to the supporting plates 43 of the two supporting mechanisms 4. At this time, the part of the human body part with the scar is between the two supporting plates 43 and above the substrate 3 to avoid the supporting plate 43 blocking the scar. At this time, the two positions on the human body part are fixed to the corresponding supporting plates 43 by the strap 45 to avoid the human body part relative to the supporting plate 43. The support plate 43 moves to facilitate the precise rotation of the human body part. The human body part can be an arm, that is, two positions on the arm are fixed to the corresponding support plate 43 through straps 45, and the arc-shaped support plate 43 can adapt to the shape of the arm so that the arm can be better fixed. After the human body part is fixed, the corresponding support plate 43 is driven to move by the linear motor 42. The two linear motors 42 work synchronously to make the two support plates 43 move synchronously and in the same direction, driving the human body part to move a precise distance along the positive or negative direction of the Y-axis. The precise control of the control module and the precise movement of the linear motor 42 can realize the precise control of the moving distance of the support plate 43, as well as the precise rotation of the human body. When a body part needs to be rotated, the corresponding support plate 43 is driven to rotate by the first servo motor 44, and the two support plates 43 rotate synchronously in the same direction and at the same angle. The control module can control the angle of rotation of the support plate 43 driven by the first servo motor 44, so that each rotation angle is accurate and meets the preset angle; long rollers 46 can be set on both sides of the linear motor 42, and the length direction of the rollers 46 is parallel to the length direction of the linear motor 42. The rollers 46 are in contact with the bottom surface of the support plate 43. The rollers 46 can be set above the top surface of the bottom plate 41 through the stand 47. The rollers 46 are rotatably connected to the stand 47. During the rotation of the support plate 43, the rollers 46 can assist the support plate 43 in rotating.

[0078] The processed human body part images are cropped so that the standard grids in the processed human body part images are retained; each human body part image is cropped to obtain the standard grid of each human body part image, and the standard grids of all human body part images are arranged and spliced, that is, the standard grid of the human body part image at the basic position is taken as the center position, and the standard grid of the first human body part image corresponding to the position after the human body part moves along the positive direction of the Y axis is spliced ​​above the center position, and the standard grid of the first human body part image corresponding to the position after the human body part moves along the negative direction of the Y axis is spliced ​​below the center position, and the standard grids in the human body part image taken after the rotation angle at each position are spliced ​​on one side of the first human body part image standard grid at the position along the X-axis direction, and the edges of adjacent standard grids overlap to obtain a complete plane image of the human body part; the image after the clockwise rotation angle is spliced ​​on the left side of the first image at each position, and the image after the counterclockwise rotation angle is spliced ​​on the right side of the first image at each position, and all the cropped standard grids are spliced ​​to form a complete plane image of the human body part.

[0079] In an optional embodiment, the control module is further configured to identify the edge of the scar in the complete plane image of the human body part, add a preset error thereto after identifying the scar edge, and obtain a final scar edge; after adding the preset error-free error, the final scar edge will be larger than the edge of the scar identified in the complete plane image, so that the subsequently prepared patch can completely cover the actual scar; identify the area of ​​the region enclosed by the final scar edge, that is, the area of ​​the scar area. If the area is too large, it needs to be cropped, that is, the area of ​​the entire scar area is obtained. The patch has a maximum usage area when used, for example, not more than 200 square centimeters for adults and not more than 100 square centimeters for infants and young children, to prevent systemic reactions. If it exceeds, the final scar edge is cropped, and the scar area is divided into multiple parts, so that the area of ​​each part meets the requirements, and only one part is prepared each time when the patch is prepared subsequently, and only one part of the patch is used on the human body each time.

[0080] Comparison of scars on a human arm before and after treatment. The human arm has a curvature so scars need to be identified more accurately. After identification, the patch needs to be prepared accurately to prevent the radioactive liquid on the patch from affecting normal human skin.

[0081] In at least one other disclosed embodiment, a patch preparation system using the above-mentioned scar image processing system is also provided, comprising: a motion device and a cutting device electrically connected to a control module; the motion device is suitable for carrying and fixing the patch, and the control module controls the motion device to drive the patch to move according to the final scar edge obtained by the scar image processing system, and during the movement of the patch, the control module controls the cutting device to cut the patch so as to cut the patch into a desired size.

[0082] In an optional embodiment, the patch preparation system further includes: a liquid medicine device; the liquid medicine device is provided with liquid medicine, and the liquid medicine is added to the patch of the required size; quantitative indicators of phosphorus 32 medicine: 1. calibration date, calibration activity (mCi), 2. volume (ml); if physiological saline is added after entering the department: 1. preparation date, 2. addition of physiological saline (ml), volume after dilution (ml); the concentration ratio of the liquid medicine is:

[0083] Calculate the concentration after preparation = standard activity * (0.5) ^ ((preparation date - standardization date) / 14.3) / dilution volume;

[0084] Concentration on that day = prepared concentration * (0.5) ^ ((date on that day - preparation date) / 14.3);

[0085] Sample activity / cm 2 = concentration on that day * 2 / 100;

[0086] The application treatment time of the patch is:

[0087] Dose rate = added activity / 0.03645*60 / 100;

[0088] Treatment time = doctor's recommended irradiation dose / dose rate; the unit of calculated concentration after configuration is mCi / ml; the unit of concentration on the day is mCi / ml; sample activity / cm 2 The unit is mCi; the unit of dose rate is Gy / h; the unit of physician-ordered irradiation dose is Gy; the physician-ordered irradiation dose is 20-120Gy.

[0089] In an optional embodiment, the patch preparation system further includes: a drying device electrically connected to the control module; the drying device is suitable for drying the patch with the drug solution added; the drying temperature can be 60 degrees Celsius; the patch can also be dried naturally. After drying or natural drying, it is packaged with a plastic sealing machine or sealed with adhesive tape. When used, the patch is attached to the lesion (scar) and fixed with adhesive tape, and then tied with a bandage; the patch is recovered after the application is completed.

[0090] In a third aspect, the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an image processing method using the above-mentioned scar image processing system, comprising: a shooting module 1 shoots an image of a substrate 3 and an image of a human body part on the substrate 3; a control module obtains distortion parameters of the image according to the image of the substrate 3, and processes the image of the human body part according to the distortion parameters to identify the final scar edge of the scar in the processed image of the human body part.

[0091] In summary, the scar image processing system includes: a control module, and a shooting module 1 electrically connected to the control module; the shooting module 1 is arranged above the substrate 3, and the shooting module 1 is suitable for shooting the image of the substrate 3 and the image of the human body part on the substrate 3; the control module is configured to obtain the distortion parameters of the image according to the image of the substrate 3, and process the human body part image according to the distortion parameters to identify the final scar edge of the scar in the processed human body part image; accurate processing of the image is achieved to avoid the influence of the distortion in the image on scar recognition.

[0092] Based on the above ideal embodiments of the present invention, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of the present invention through the above description. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents of the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A scar image processing system, characterized in that: include: A control module, and a shooting module (1) electrically connected to the control module; The shooting module (1) is arranged above the substrate (3), and the shooting module (1) is suitable for shooting an image of the substrate (3) and an image of a human body part on the substrate (3); The control module is configured to obtain distortion parameters of the image according to the image of the substrate (3), and process the human body part image according to the distortion parameters, so as to identify a final scar edge of the scar in the processed human body part image; The processing of the human body part image according to the distortion parameter comprises: After obtaining the distortion parameters, photographing the human body part to obtain the human body part image, that is, moving the human body part with the scar onto the substrate (3), photographing the human body part through a binocular camera to obtain the human body part image, obtaining the actual distance between the human body part and the binocular camera through the binocular camera during the photographing process, comparing the actual distance with the standard distance, and obtaining the ratio between the actual distance and the standard distance, which is the processing ratio of the human body part image; A pair of cameras in the binocular camera simultaneously captures a human body part image to obtain a human body part image, converts the human body part image by processing the ratio so that the human body part image matches the standard substrate image, and then processes the human body part image by using a distortion parameter so that the standard grid in the human body part image matches the standard grid in the standard substrate image; The human body part moves to the first position on the substrate (3) as the base position, and then the human body part moves along the positive direction and / or negative direction of the Y axis, each time the human body part moves a preset distance, each time the human body part moves, it will be recorded as a corresponding position, and at each position the human body part will rotate, each time it rotates a preset angle, and each time the human body part rotates, a photo of the human body part will be taken; In the above process, the preset distance of movement and the preset angle of rotation of the human body part are calculated by the size of the human body part image that matches the standard grid in the standard substrate image, so that the standard grid of the next human body part image taken can be aligned and spliced ​​with one side edge of the standard grid of the previous human body part image, and a complete scar image can be obtained after the standard grids of all human body part images are spliced, so as to identify the final scar edge of the scar; The substrate is provided with supporting mechanisms (4) on both sides along the Y-axis direction, wherein the supporting mechanism (4) comprises: a bottom plate (41), a linear motor (42) and a supporting plate (43); The length direction of the linear motor (42) is parallel to the Y-axis direction, and the linear motor (42) is arranged on the bottom plate (41); The linear motor (42) is provided with a first servo motor (44), the first servo motor (44) is connected to the bottom surface of the supporting plate (43), and the first servo motor (44) is electrically connected to a control module; The linear motor (42) is electrically connected to the control module; The support plate (43) is arc-shaped for supporting a human body part, and a binding belt (45) is provided on the top surface of the support plate (43), wherein the binding belt (45) is suitable for fixing a human body part; The control module controls the first servo motor (44) to drive the support plate (43) to rotate so as to rotate the human body part; The control module controls the linear motor (42) to drive the support plate (43) to move so that the human body part moves along the Y-axis direction; The processed human body part image is cropped so that the standard grid in the processed human body part image is retained; Each human body part image is cropped to obtain a standard grid for each human body part image, and the standard grids of all human body part images are arranged and spliced, that is, the standard grid of the human body part image at the basic position is taken as the center position, and the first standard grid of the human body part image corresponding to the position after the human body part moves along the positive direction of the Y axis is spliced ​​above the center position, and the first standard grid of the human body part image corresponding to the position after the human body part moves along the negative direction of the Y axis is spliced ​​below the center position. The standard grids in the human body part image taken after the rotation angle at each position are spliced ​​on one side of the first standard grid of the human body part image at that position along the X-axis direction, and the edges of adjacent standard grids overlap to obtain a complete plane image of the human body part.

2. The scar image processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shooting module (1) is suitable for using a binocular camera to detect the distance between the shooting module (1) and the shooting object during the process of shooting an image.

3. The scar image processing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control module is configured to obtain image distortion parameters according to the image of the substrate (3), including: Constructing a coordinate system, namely taking a corner of the top surface of the substrate (3) as the origin, the length direction of the top surface of the substrate (3) as the X-axis, the width direction of the top surface of the substrate (3) as the Y-axis, and the direction perpendicular to the top surface of the substrate (3) as the Z-axis; The top surface of the substrate (3) is distributed in a grid pattern, the grids are black or white, and adjacent grids have different colors; A preset number of grids around the center point of the top surface of the substrate (3) are standard grids.

4. The scar image processing system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control module is configured to obtain image distortion parameters according to the image of the substrate (3) and further comprises: A pair of cameras in the binocular camera simultaneously captures an image of the substrate (3), and the images captured by the two cameras are constructed into a substrate image; The binocular camera obtains the standard distance between it and the substrate (3) at this time; The standard grid in the substrate image is compared with the standard grid in the standard substrate image to obtain the distortion parameter, that is, the standard grid in the substrate image is matched with the standard grid in the standard substrate image after the distortion parameter is converted.

5. The scar image processing system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control module is also configured to identify the edge of the scar in the complete planar image of the human body part, add a preset error thereto after identifying the scar edge, and obtain a final scar edge.

6. A patch preparation system using the scar image processing system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: include: A motion device and a cutting device electrically connected to the control module; The motion device is suitable for carrying and fixing the patch. The control module controls the motion device to drive the patch to move according to the final scar edge obtained by the scar image processing system. During the movement of the patch, the control module controls the cutting device to cut the patch to cut the patch into a required size.

7. The patch preparation system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The patch preparation system further includes: a liquid medicine device; The liquid medicine device is provided with liquid medicine, and the liquid medicine is added to a patch of a required size; The concentration ratio of the liquid medicine is: Calculate the concentration after preparation = standard activity * (0.5) ^ ((preparation date - standardization date) / 14.3) / dilution volume; Concentration on that day = prepared concentration * (0.5) ^ ((date on that day - preparation date) / 14.3); Sample activity / cm 2 = concentration on that day * 2 / 100; The application treatment time of the patch is: Dose rate = added activity / 0.03645*60 / 100; Treatment time = doctor-ordered irradiation dose / dose rate.

8. An image processing method using the scar image processing system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: include: The shooting module (1) shoots an image of the substrate (3) and an image of a human body part on the substrate (3); The control module obtains distortion parameters of the image according to the image of the substrate (3), and processes the image of the human body part according to the distortion parameters, so as to identify the final scar edge of the scar in the processed image of the human body part.

Citation Information

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