Storable pressing type hemostasis device

Through modular design and automatic pressure reduction function, the existing press-type hemostasis device has been solved inconvenient manual control and fixed shape, and the precise control and automatic pressure reduction of pressing pressure are realized, adapting to the use needs of different scenarios and improving medical operations flexibility and efficiency.

CN119157595AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-20重庆市沙坪坝区人民医院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411567842.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-05
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pressing hemostasis device manually sets pressurization and decompression for inconvenient control, and the device is fixed in shape and large in size, which is not easy to assemble according to the use scenario and is inconvenient to store.

Method used

A storage type press-type hemostasis device is designed, including a fixing plate, a press-regulating assembly and a reset spring assembly. It adopts a modular design to facilitate precise regulation of pressing pressure, and a hierarchical pressure reduction mode and a comprehensive pressure reduction mode are set. The electromagnetic telescopic column and magnetic slide column realize automatic pressure reduction, supplemented by auxiliary working systems for wireless communication and display monitoring.

Benefits of technology

It realizes precise control of pressing pressure and automatic pressure reduction. The modular design is easy to disassemble and assemble, adapts to the use needs of different scenarios, and improves the flexibility and efficiency of medical operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a storable pressing type hemostasis device in the field of hemostasis devices, which comprises a fixing plate, a pair of bridles and a detachable support are arranged on the fixing plate, a pressing adjusting assembly and a reset spring assembly are arranged on the fixing plate, and the pressing adjusting assembly is composed of an external threaded column, a movable sleeve, a pressing block and a transparent limiting cylinder. A limiting group and an electromagnetic telescopic column are arranged in the limiting barrel, the transparent limiting barrel is provided with a sliding groove matched with the electromagnetic telescopic column, an electromagnet unit, a magnetic sliding column and an extension spring connecting the electromagnet unit and the magnetic sliding column, a guide groove is formed in the side wall of the movable sleeve, and a sliding strip is arranged on the inner wall of the limiting barrel; a driven gear is arranged at the end of the shell, a rotating wheel and a tooth groove are arranged at the end of the external threaded column, pressing pressure can be accurately adjusted and controlled conveniently, a graded pressure reduction mode and a comprehensive pressure reduction mode can be freely selected and arranged, modular arrangement is achieved, disassembly, assembly and storage are convenient, and use requirements of different scenes can be met conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a pressing hemostatic device, and in particular to a storable pressing hemostatic device applied in the field of hemostatic devices. Background Art

[0002] There are some pressure-type hemostasis devices, such as automatic hemostasis devices using airbags or robotic arms. These devices can automatically detect bleeding and apply appropriate pressure to achieve the purpose of hemostasis. They have built-in sensors and airbag systems that can automatically adjust the pressure to ensure effective hemostasis while reducing damage to surrounding tissues.

[0003] Chinese invention patent CN110960284B discloses a pressing hemostasis device, including a pressing component, a pressure detection component and a blood vessel bleeding point positioning component. The pressure detection component is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the pressing component and is used to detect pressure information applied to the blood vessel bleeding point. A hemostasis component mounting portion is also provided on the pressure detection component. The blood vessel bleeding point positioning component array is arranged around the hemostasis component mounting portion and is used to detect blood vessel image information including blood vessel bleeding points to locate the exact position of the blood vessel bleeding points. The beneficial effect of the invention is that the pressing hemostasis device provided by the invention can be used to perform compression hemostasis on different areas to be hemostatically controlled. While pressing the exact position of the blood vessel bleeding point, the compression force can be adjusted to achieve the expected hemostasis effect.

[0004] Most of the existing press-type hemostatic devices are manually set to increase and decrease pressure, which makes it inconvenient to accurately control the pressing pressure. In addition, most press-type hemostatic devices have a fixed shape and a large size, making them difficult to assemble according to the usage scenario and inconvenient to store. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that most of the existing press-type hemostatic devices are manually set for pressurization and decompression, which is inconvenient to accurately adjust the pressing pressure. In addition, most of the press-type hemostatic devices are fixed in shape and large in size, which are not easy to assemble according to the usage scenario and are inconvenient to store.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a foldable press-type hemostatic device, comprising a fixed plate, a pair of straps are installed on the fixed plate, a bracket is detachably installed on the side end of the fixed plate, a press adjustment component and a reset spring component are installed on the fixed plate, the press adjustment component comprises an external thread column rotatably connected to the fixed plate, a movable sleeve is threadedly connected to the lower end of the external thread column, a press block is clamped at the bottom end of the movable sleeve, a transparent limit cylinder that slides relatively with the movable sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed plate, a plurality of limit groups are equidistantly installed on the inner wall of the transparent limit cylinder, the limit groups comprise two pairs of electromagnetic telescopic columns, and the two pairs of electromagnetic telescopic columns are located on the same mounting surface;

[0007] A limit slide groove matching the electromagnetic telescopic column is provided on the inner wall of the transparent limit cylinder. The electromagnetic telescopic column includes an electromagnet unit installed at the bottom end of the limit slide groove. A magnetic slide column is slidably connected in the limit slide groove. A tension spring is connected between the electromagnet unit and the magnetic slide column.

[0008] A plurality of guide grooves are provided on the side wall of the movable sleeve, and a slide bar matching the guide grooves is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transparent limit cylinder, and the slide bar is located between two horizontally adjacent electromagnetic telescopic columns;

[0009] The reset spring assembly includes a shell, a movable platform is slidably installed in the shell, a spring spring is installed on the movable platform, the bottom end of the shell is rotatably connected to a lower rotating shaft, the middle part of the movable platform is rotatably connected to a docking rotating shaft matching the lower rotating shaft, and the docking rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the middle part of the spring, a driven gear is installed at one end of the shell located in the fixed plate, a rotating wheel is installed at one end of the external threaded column located in the fixed plate, and a tooth groove matching the driven gear is opened at the outer end of the rotating wheel.

[0010] In the above-mentioned foldable press-type hemostatic device, it is convenient to accurately control the pressing pressure, and the modular setting makes it easy to disassemble, assemble and store, so as to adapt to the usage requirements of different scenarios.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present application, an adjusting cover is installed at the top end of the external threaded column, and a receiving groove matching the pressing block is opened on the adjusting cover, and the pressing block is made of medical resin.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present application, the bracket includes a Z-shaped bracket and a C-shaped bracket, a pair of clamping blocks are arranged on the Z-shaped bracket, a clamping groove matching the pair of clamping blocks is opened at one end of the fixed plate, a torque reset shaft is installed at the other end of the fixed plate, a fixing groove is opened in the middle of the torque reset shaft, and a positioning block matching the fixing groove is installed at one end of the C-shaped bracket.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present application, a snap-in groove matching the upper part of the pressing block is provided at the bottom of the movable sleeve, and a buffer groove matching the electromagnetic telescopic column is provided at the top of the movable sleeve, and pressure sensors are installed in both the buffer groove and the snap-in groove.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present application, a sliding hole with a built-in damping layer is opened in the middle of the top of the shell, an adjusting rod is slidably connected in the sliding hole, and the bottom end of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the top end of the docking shaft;

[0015] As another improvement of the present application, an auxiliary working system is also included, the auxiliary working system includes a single chip microcomputer installed on a fixed plate, and the single chip microcomputer is connected to a timing module, a control module, a display module, a communication module and a power storage module;

[0016] The timing module is used to record the pressing time and countdown, and the side end of the fixing plate is provided with an operation button for setting the timing time;

[0017] The communication module is connected with a wireless communication module and an audible and visual alarm, and the wireless communication module is used for wireless connection with the user end;

[0018] The control module is used to control the operation of the electromagnetic telescopic column. The control module is provided with a graded decompression mode and a full decompression mode. Both the full decompression mode and the graded decompression mode can be selected when the lower rotating shaft is docked with the docking rotating shaft. A press switch is installed at the top of the lower rotating shaft.

[0019] The monitoring module is used to collect monitoring data of the pressure sensor;

[0020] The display module is used to display the timing of the timing module, the mode selection of the graded decompression mode and the comprehensive decompression mode, and the pressure data collected by the monitoring module.

[0021] As another improved supplement to the present application, in the graded decompression mode, the electromagnetic telescopic columns located on the upper side of the movable sleeve are all opened and extended. When the movable sleeve is reset to the limit group position, the communication module sends information to the wirelessly connected user end to confirm whether to decompress. After the user end confirms the decompression, the control module controls the corresponding electromagnetic telescopic columns to cut off the power, so that the magnetic sliding column contracts, and the movable sleeve continues to reset, and the above steps are repeated until the movable sleeve is completely reset.

[0022] As another improvement supplement to the present application, in the full decompression mode, when the timing module counts to the set time, all electromagnetic telescopic columns are powered off, the magnetic slide columns are all retracted into the limit slide grooves, and the movable sleeve is gradually and completely reset under the action of the reset spring assembly.

[0023] In summary, this solution facilitates precise regulation of the pressing pressure, and is provided with a graded decompression mode and a comprehensive decompression mode for free selection. In the graded decompression mode, the pressing block gradually releases the pressure, and in the comprehensive decompression mode, the pressing block will quickly reset after a set time; and this solution is modularly arranged, which is convenient for disassembly and storage, and is easy to adapt to the usage needs of different scenarios. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 Partial stereoscopic view of the press-type hemostatic device according to the first and second embodiments of the present application;

[0025] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the storage state of the first and second embodiments of the present application;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the press-type hemostatic device according to the first and second embodiments of the present application;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a block diagram of the auxiliary work system of the first and second implementation modes of this application;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the Z-shaped bracket and the strap in the first and second embodiments of the present application;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the first and second embodiments of the present application when the C-type bracket is installed;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the first and second embodiments of the present application when only the straps are installed.

[0032] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0033] 1 fixed plate, 2 strap, 3 press adjustment assembly, 31 external thread column, 311 rotating wheel, 312 adjusting cover, 32 movable sleeve, 33 transparent limiting cylinder, 34 pressing block, 4 reset spring assembly, 41 shell, 42 movable platform, 421 docking shaft, 422 adjusting rod, 43 lower shaft, 44 driven gear, 5 bracket, 6 electromagnetic telescopic column, 61 electromagnet unit, 62 magnetic sliding column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following describes two implementation modes of the present application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] The first implementation method:

[0036] Figure 1 - Figure 8 Shown is a retractable press-type hemostatic device, comprising a fixing plate 1, a pair of straps 2 are installed on the side ends of the fixing plate 1, a display screen is installed on the top of the fixing plate 1, a bracket 5 is detachably installed on the side ends of the fixing plate 1, the bracket 5 and the fixing plate 1 are detachably installed, the bracket 5 comprises a Z-shaped bracket and a C-shaped bracket, a pair of card blocks are arranged on the Z-shaped bracket, a card slot matching the pair of card blocks is opened at one end of the fixing plate 1, a torque reset shaft is installed at the other end of the fixing plate 1, a fixing slot is opened in the middle of the torque reset shaft, and a positioning block matching the fixing slot is installed at one end of the C-shaped bracket

[0037] This solution can directly clamp and fix the torso through the bracket 5 and the press-adjusting component 3; it can also be placed on the torso plane through the bracket 5 and the press-adjusting component 3, and then tied with a belt, and then the press-adjusting component 3 is used to adjust the pressure.

[0038] A pressing adjustment component 3 and a reset spring component 4 are installed on the fixed plate 1. The pressing adjustment component 3 includes an external threaded column 31 rotatably connected to the fixed plate 1. The lower end of the external threaded column 31 is threadedly connected to a movable sleeve 32. The bottom end of the movable sleeve 32 is clamped with a pressing block 34. The lower end of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected to a transparent limit cylinder 33 that slides relatively with the movable sleeve 32. A plurality of limit groups are equidistantly installed on the inner wall of the transparent limit cylinder 33. The limit groups include two pairs of electromagnetic telescopic columns 6. The two pairs of electromagnetic telescopic columns 6 are located on the same mounting surface.

[0039] A limiting slide groove matching the electromagnetic telescopic column 6 is provided on the inner wall of the transparent limiting cylinder 33. The electromagnetic telescopic column 6 includes an electromagnet unit 61 installed at the bottom end of the limiting slide groove. A magnetic slide column 62 is slidably connected in the limiting slide groove. A tension spring is connected between the electromagnet unit 61 and the magnetic slide column 62. A damping block is installed at the top of the magnetic slide column 62. A permanent magnet is installed at the bottom end of the magnetic slide column 62. When the electromagnet unit 61 is working, it repels the permanent magnet, so that the magnetic slide column 62 slides outward.

[0040] A plurality of guide grooves are provided on the side wall of the movable sleeve 32, and a slide bar matching the guide grooves is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transparent limit cylinder 33, and the slide bar is located between two horizontally adjacent electromagnetic telescopic columns 6;

[0041] The reset spring assembly 4 includes a housing 41, a movable platform 42 is slidably mounted in the housing 41, and a spring is mounted on the movable platform 42. A suitable spring is selected by a person skilled in the art for installation;

[0042] The bottom end of the housing 41 is rotatably connected with a lower rotating shaft 43, and the middle part of the movable platform 42 is rotatably connected with a docking rotating shaft 421 matching with the lower rotating shaft 43. The bottom end of the docking rotating shaft 421 is provided with a docking groove matching with the top end of the lower rotating shaft 43, and a frosted surface is provided in the docking groove. The top end of the lower rotating shaft 43 is provided with a hexagonal docking block matching with the docking groove. The docking rotating shaft 421 and the lower rotating shaft 43 can only be docked when the movable sleeve 32 is fully reset; when the movable sleeve 32 is fully reset, its top end is in contact with the lower end of the fixed plate 1;

[0043] The docking shaft 421 is fixedly connected to the middle of the clockwork spring, a driven gear 44 is installed at one end of the housing 41 located in the fixed plate 1, a rotating wheel 311 is installed at one end of the external threaded column 31 located in the fixed plate 1, and a tooth groove matching the driven gear 44 is provided at the outer end of the rotating wheel 311; a sliding hole with a built-in damping layer is provided in the middle of the top of the housing 41, an adjusting rod 422 is slidably connected in the sliding hole, and the bottom end of the adjusting rod 422 is rotatably connected to the top of the docking shaft 421;

[0044] When the spring is restored, the external threaded column 31 can be rotated through the lower rotating shaft 43, the docking rotating shaft 421 and the driven gear 44;

[0045] An adjusting cover 312 is installed at the top end of the external thread column 31 . The adjusting cover 312 is provided with a receiving groove matching the pressing block 34 . The pressing block 34 is made of medical resin.

[0046] The bottom end of the movable sleeve 32 is provided with a snap-fitting groove matching the upper part of the pressing block 34 , and the top end of the movable sleeve 32 is provided with a buffer groove matching the electromagnetic telescopic column 6 , and pressure sensors are installed in both the buffer groove and the snap-fitting groove.

[0047] It also includes an auxiliary working system, which includes a single chip microcomputer installed on the fixed plate 1, and the single chip microcomputer is connected to a timing module, a control module, a display module, a communication module and a power storage module; the power storage module is used for power supply, and a charging port matching the power storage module is provided on the fixed plate;

[0048] The timing module is used to record the pressing time and countdown. The side end of the fixing plate 1 is provided with an operation button for setting the timing time; the operation button can be used for countdown setting, mode selection of the control module and decompression confirmation;

[0049] The communication module is connected to a wireless communication module and an audible and visual alarm, and the wireless communication module is used for wireless connection with a user terminal; the user terminal includes an application program on a mobile terminal;

[0050] The control module is used to control the operation of the electromagnetic telescopic column 6; the monitoring module is used to collect monitoring data of the pressure sensor;

[0051] The display module is connected to the display screen and is used to display the timing of the timing module, the mode selection of the graded decompression mode and the comprehensive decompression mode, and the pressure data collected by the monitoring module.

[0052] Before using this solution, remove the pressing block 34 from the adjusting cover 312 and install it on the bottom of the movable sleeve 32; then, according to the usage scenario, select one or a combination of the strap 2, the Z-shaped bracket or the C-shaped bracket to fix the fixing plate 1 to the use position; the strap 2, the Z-shaped bracket, the C-shaped bracket, and the pressing block 34 must be disinfected before use;

[0053] After the fixing plate 1 is fixed, the pressing adjustment component 3 is adjusted to set the pressing pressure;

[0054] When adjusting the pressing adjustment component 3, the user rotates the external threaded column 31 to move the movable sleeve 32 downward, thereby applying pressure to the pressing part. During the pressurization process, the pressure data at the pressing block 34 collected by the pressure sensor is displayed on the display screen on the fixed plate 1;

[0055] When the pressure data reaches the required requirement, stop rotating the external threaded column 31 to complete the pressing setting;

[0056] Optionally, the user can set the device to automatically reduce pressure after a set time as needed;

[0057] When setting the automatic decompression, the user needs to press the adjustment rod 422 before adjusting the pressing adjustment component 3, so that the docking shaft 421 docks with the lower shaft 43, and then adjust the pressing adjustment component 3; during the adjustment process of the pressing adjustment component 3, the external threaded column 31 drives the driven gear 44 to rotate through the rotating wheel 311, thereby causing the docking shaft 421 to drive the spring spring to tighten, that is, after the pressing adjustment component 3 completes the pressing setting, the spring spring is tightened; when the spring spring recovers, it drives the driven gear 44 and the external threaded column 31 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby resetting the movable sleeve 32;

[0058] The timing is set by using the operating button at the side end of the fixed plate 1. When the timing is turned on, the control module controls all electromagnetic telescopic columns 6 to turn on, and the magnetic slide column 62 extends in. Since the magnetic slide column 62 at the side end of the movable sleeve 32 is provided with a damping block, a plurality of magnetic slide columns 62 that are blocked by the movable sleeve 32 and not extended hold the movable sleeve 32 tightly and fix it, thereby limiting the movable sleeve 32 and making it difficult for the movable sleeve 32 to reset;

[0059] After the timing setting is completed, the timing module starts the countdown. After the countdown ends, the control module cuts off the power to the electromagnetic telescopic column 6; then the magnetic slide column 62 shrinks and resets, at which time the limit of the movable sleeve 32 is released, and the movable sleeve 32 is reset under the action of the clockwork spring;

[0060] This solution facilitates pressure adjustment and can automatically reset and reduce pressure after the countdown, so that medical staff do not need to provide real-time care. It is also easy to disassemble and store to meet different compression needs.

[0061] The third implementation method:

[0062] Figure 3 - Figure 5 It is shown that the control module is provided with a graded decompression mode and a full decompression mode; both the full decompression mode and the graded decompression mode can be selected when the lower rotating shaft 43 is docked with the docking rotating shaft 421, and a push switch is installed at the top of the lower rotating shaft 43; after the push switch is triggered, the graded decompression mode and the full decompression mode can be selected;

[0063] In the graded decompression mode, the electromagnetic telescopic columns 6 located on the upper side of the movable sleeve 32 are all opened and extended. When the movable sleeve 32 is reset to the position of the limit group, the communication module sends a message to the wirelessly connected user end whether to confirm the decompression. After the user end confirms the decompression (the user end can send a confirmation signal to the communication module to confirm the decompression or use the operation button to confirm the decompression), the control module controls the corresponding electromagnetic telescopic column 6 to cut off the power, so that the magnetic slide column 62 shrinks, and the movable sleeve 32 continues to reset. Repeat the above steps until the movable sleeve 32 is completely reset;

[0064] Optionally, the graded decompression mode can also be set as follows: each time the movable sleeve 32 is reset to a limit group, the timing module starts the timing setting time. After the timing is completed, the electromagnetic telescopic column 6 at this position is powered off, and the movable sleeve 32 continues to reset. The above steps are repeated until the movable sleeve 32 is completely reset, and the pressure is completely reduced.

[0065] In the full decompression mode, when the timing module counts to the set time, all electromagnetic telescopic columns 6 are powered off, the magnetic slide columns 62 are all retracted into the limit slide grooves, and the movable sleeve 32 is gradually fully reset under the action of the reset spring assembly 4.

[0066] This solution realizes flexible switching between the graded decompression mode and the comprehensive decompression mode to adapt to different medical scenarios and patient needs. In the graded decompression mode, by controlling the orderly power-off of the electromagnetic telescopic column 6, the movable sleeve 32 is reset in stages, which facilitates the gradual release of pressure by the pressing block 34, thereby avoiding the problem of blood reflux caused by sudden decompression. This mode is particularly suitable for patients who need slow decompression to ensure their safety and comfort. The comprehensive decompression mode is suitable for emergency situations or specific medical procedures, such as rapid hemostasis after surgery. In this mode, the movable sleeve 32 will quickly complete the reset after the set time, thereby achieving rapid decompression. This mode can effectively reduce the time for hemostasis and improve medical efficiency.

[0067] This solution also has an intelligent monitoring function. The monitoring module can collect data from the pressure sensor in real time and provide accurate compression pressure information to medical staff through the display screen. This helps medical staff to adjust the compression force in time to ensure the hemostasis effect.

[0068] In actual applications, medical staff can connect to the patient's end device through the wireless communication module, monitor the patient's condition in real time, and remotely adjust the decompression mode as needed. This remote control function greatly improves the flexibility and convenience of medical operations.

[0069] In view of current practical needs, the above-mentioned implementation mode adopted in this application is not limited to the scope of protection. Various changes made within the knowledge scope of technical personnel in this field without departing from the concept of this application still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A foldable pressing hemostatic device, comprising a fixing plate (1), a pair of straps (2) being mounted on the fixing plate (1), a bracket (5) being detachably mounted on the side end of the fixing plate (1), Features: The fixed plate (1) is provided with a pressing adjustment component (3) and a reset spring component (4), the pressing adjustment component (3) comprising an external threaded column (31) rotatably connected to the fixed plate (1), the lower end of the external threaded column (31) being threadedly connected to a movable sleeve (32), the bottom end of the movable sleeve (32) being clamped with a pressing block (34), the lower end of the fixed plate (1) being fixedly connected to a transparent limiting cylinder (33) which slides relative to the movable sleeve (32), a plurality of limiting groups being equidistantly installed on the inner wall of the transparent limiting cylinder (33), the limiting groups comprising two pairs of electromagnetic telescopic columns (6), the two pairs of electromagnetic telescopic columns (6) being located on the same mounting surface; The inner wall of the transparent limiting cylinder (33) is provided with a limiting sliding groove matching the electromagnetic telescopic column (6), the electromagnetic telescopic column (6) comprises an electromagnet unit (61) installed at the bottom end of the limiting sliding groove, a magnetic sliding column (62) is slidably connected in the limiting sliding groove, and a tension spring is connected between the electromagnet unit (61) and the magnetic sliding column (62); A plurality of guide grooves are provided on the side wall of the movable sleeve (32); a slide bar matching the guide grooves is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transparent limiting cylinder (33); and the slide bar is located between two horizontally adjacent electromagnetic telescopic columns (6); The reset spring assembly (4) comprises a housing (41), a movable platform (42) is slidably mounted in the housing (41), a spring spring is mounted on the movable platform (42), the bottom end of the housing (41) is rotatably connected to a lower rotating shaft (43), the middle part of the movable platform (42) is rotatably connected to a docking rotating shaft (421) matching the lower rotating shaft (43), and the docking rotating shaft (421) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the spring spring, a driven gear (44) is mounted on one end of the housing (41) located in the fixed plate (1), a rotating wheel (311) is mounted on one end of the external threaded column (31) located in the fixed plate (1), and a tooth groove matching the driven gear (44) is formed at the outer end of the rotating wheel (311).

2. A retractable press-type hemostatic device according to claim 1, Features: An adjusting cover (312) is installed at the top end of the external threaded column (31), and a receiving groove matching a pressing block (34) is provided on the adjusting cover (312), and the pressing block (34) is made of medical resin.

3. The retractable pressing hemostatic device according to claim 1, Features: The bracket (5) comprises a Z-shaped bracket and a C-shaped bracket, a pair of clamping blocks are arranged on the Z-shaped bracket, a clamping groove matching the pair of clamping blocks is provided at one end of the fixing plate (1), a torque reset shaft is installed at the other end of the fixing plate (1), a fixing groove is provided in the middle of the torque reset shaft, and a positioning block matching the fixing groove is installed at one end of the C-shaped bracket.

4. The retractable pressing hemostatic device according to claim 1, Features: The bottom end of the movable sleeve (32) is provided with a snap-fitting groove matching the upper part of the pressing block (34), and the top end of the movable sleeve (32) is provided with a buffer groove matching the electromagnetic telescopic column (6), and pressure sensors are installed in both the buffer groove and the snap-fitting groove.

5. The retractable pressing hemostatic device according to claim 1, Features: A sliding hole with a built-in damping layer is provided in the middle of the top end of the shell (41), an adjusting rod (422) is slidably connected in the sliding hole, and the bottom end of the adjusting rod (422) is rotatably connected to the top end of the docking rotating shaft (421).

6. The retractable pressing hemostatic device according to claim 1, Features: It also includes an auxiliary working system, the auxiliary working system includes a single chip microcomputer installed on the fixed plate (1), and the single chip microcomputer is connected to a timing module, a control module, a display module, a monitoring module, a communication module and a power storage module; The timing module is used to record the pressing time and countdown, and the side end of the fixing plate (1) is provided with an operation button for setting the timing time; The communication module is connected to a wireless communication module and an audible and visual alarm, and the wireless communication module is used for wireless connection with the user end; The control module is used to control the operation of the electromagnetic telescopic column (6), and a graded decompression mode and a full decompression mode are provided in the control module; both the full decompression mode and the graded decompression mode can be selectively set when the lower rotating shaft (43) is docked with the docking rotating shaft (421), and a push switch is installed at the top end of the lower rotating shaft (43); The monitoring module is used to collect monitoring data of the pressure sensor; The display module is used to display the timing of the timing module, the mode selection of the graded decompression mode and the comprehensive decompression mode, and the pressure data collected by the monitoring module.

7. The retractable pressing hemostatic device according to claim 6, Features: In the graded decompression mode, the electromagnetic telescopic columns (6) located on the upper side of the movable sleeve (32) are all opened and extended. When the movable sleeve (32) is reset to the position of the limit group, the communication module sends information to the wirelessly connected user end whether to confirm the decompression. After the user end confirms the decompression, the control module controls the corresponding electromagnetic telescopic columns (6) to cut off the power supply, so that the magnetic sliding column (62) contracts, and the movable sleeve (32) continues to reset. The above steps are repeated until the movable sleeve (32) is completely reset.

8. The retractable pressing hemostatic device according to claim 6, Features: In the comprehensive decompression mode, when the timing module reaches the set time, all electromagnetic telescopic columns (6) are powered off, the magnetic slide columns (62) are retracted into the limit slide grooves, and the movable sleeve (32) is gradually and completely reset under the action of the reset spring assembly (4).