Damage-free protective nip
By designing damage-free protective bites, using silicone protective sleeves to buffer tooth contact, fixing slots and guides to ensure the installation of suction tubes, and the inner cover sleeve prevents teeth from falling off, solving the problem of tooth damage and oral secretions cleaning during endoscopy. Improves medical safety and operational efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411662800.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
AI Technical Summary
During the endoscopy, the existing bite is prone to damage the teeth, it is difficult to put in under anesthesia, oral secretions are not easy to clean, arc-shaped baffles are prone to damage the gums, and there is a risk of medical accidents for tooth loss.
A damage-free protective bite is designed, including hollow bite pipes, curved baffles, barrier flanges, fixing slots and silicone protective sleeves. The silicone protective sleeves are used to buffer tooth contact, fixing slots and fixing components to ensure sputum suction. The installation of the tube, the inner cover sleeve prevents teeth from falling off, and the bite guide simplifies the placement process.
It effectively reduces the risk of tooth shaking and damage, simplifies oral secretions cleaning, reduces medical accidents, and improves the safety and efficiency of medical operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN119157642A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, and in particular to a non-destructive protective bite. Background Art
[0002] In the process of diagnosing and treating gastric or lung diseases, endoscopic examination is a routine and important task, which uses an endoscope to directly observe and evaluate the human stomach or lungs. Although endoscopic examination can efficiently and deeply explore the patient's internal conditions, during the examination, medical staff need to operate the endoscope to swing left and right and extend and retract it forward and backward. Since the endoscope enters the patient's mouth, it is easy to collide with the patient's teeth, which may not only damage the endoscope, but also cause the patient's teeth to fall out. There is a risk that the fallen teeth will fall into the human body and cause medical accidents.
[0003] like Fig.14 The figure shows a common bite mouth on the market. When using the above bite mouth to perform endoscopic examination on patients, there are at least the following technical problems: 1) It is easy to knock out the patient's real teeth; among the patients undergoing endoscopic examination, some have dentures, usually one or more dentures. In order to prevent the dentures from falling off and falling into the human body, the dentures need to be removed before the endoscopic examination; after the dentures are removed and placed in the bite mouth, the dentures are in direct contact with the harder outer wall of the bite mouth. When the medical staff operates the endoscope to swing left and right and extend and retract forward and backward, some real teeth that have lost the support of the dentures are at risk of being shaken or shaken out. When the real teeth are shaken or shaken out, it is easy to cause medical disputes, and the shaken dentures are easy to fall into the patient's body and cause medical accidents; 2) The bite mouth is difficult to insert under anesthesia; usually, the bite mouth is inserted before the patient is anesthetized, and complex endoscopic surgeries (such as gastrointestinal mucosal resection, ERCP, small intestine endoscopy, etc.) require endotracheal intubation and general anesthesia. The bite mouth is inserted after the patient is anesthetized to avoid Interference with anesthesia operation; after the patient is anesthetized, the whole body is in an unconscious state. Common bite mouthpieces on the market require the patient's mouth to open a certain size before they can be inserted, and the anesthetized patient needs to use other tools to pry open his mouth, which makes it more difficult to insert the bite mouth; 3) Oral secretions are not easy to clean; after anesthesia, the patient cannot control oral secretions, and the protective reflex is weakened by the influence of anesthesia and muscle relaxants, which can easily cause airway obstruction, tongue prolapse, insufficient ventilation, vomiting and aspiration, and unstable circulatory function; the existing bite mouth structure is not convenient for cleaning oral secretions, generally to control the patient's position. After the patient's examination, there is often a large amount of oral secretions on the examination bed, which requires secondary cleaning; 4) The arc-shaped baffle of the existing bite mouth is easy to damage teeth or gums; in order to prevent the bite mouth from falling into the mouth, a circle of arc-shaped baffles is formed on the outer wall of the front end of the bite mouth. When the bite mouth is placed in the patient's mouth, the hard arc-shaped baffle sometimes rests on the patient's outer gums, and continuous hard friction with the gum root damages the gums.
[0004] Therefore, how to design a new bite to solve at least one of the above problems to improve the patient's medical experience is a technical problem that has not yet been solved in existing technologies. Summary of the invention
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to design a new bite to solve at least one of the above-mentioned problems so as to improve the medical experience of patients.
[0006] To this end, the present invention provides a non-destructive protective bite, comprising: Bite pipe, hollow setting; An arc-shaped baffle is integrally formed on the outer wall of one end of the bite pipe; A blocking flange is integrally formed on the outer wall of the other end of the bite pipe; At least one fixed card slot is provided on the arc-shaped baffle; the fixed card slot has a card slot opening communicating with the outside; A fixing assembly, installed inside the fixing slot, and used to fix the pipe passing through the fixing slot; A silicone protective sleeve is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the bite pipe and the arc-shaped baffle.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution, a trapezoidal notch is formed on one side of the fixed slot facing the bite pipe, a protruding block is formed on the arc-shaped baffle opposite to the trapezoidal notch, and the protruding block has a rectangular through hole; The fixing assembly comprises: A movable bayonet is movably mounted inside the rectangular through hole, and one end of the movable bayonet located outside the fixed slot has a bayonet stopper; the portion of the movable bayonet located inside the rectangular through hole is rectangular; A fixed card block, fixed to one end of the movable card pin located inside the fixed card slot, having an arc-shaped notch that can match the trapezoidal notch; An elastic member, which is sleeved on the movable latch pin, has one end abutting against the fixed block, and the other end abutting against the inner side surface of the protruding block; When the bayonet stopper is pulled outward by external force, the elastic member is compressed, the movable bayonet moves outward, and the arc-shaped notch of the fixed block moves in a direction away from the trapezoidal notch; After the external force disappears, the elastic member stretches and drives the fixed block to move toward the direction close to the trapezoidal recess, so that the pipeline can be fixed between the arc-shaped notch and the trapezoidal recess.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution, a rectangular groove capable of matching with the fixed card block is formed on one side of the protruding block facing the fixed card slot; And / or, a section of the rectangular through hole facing the fixed slot is formed as a circular hole for mounting the elastic member.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the silicone protective cover includes: The pipe wrapping section is suitable for being wrapped around the outside of the bite pipe; The baffle wrapping section is integrally connected to one end of the pipe wrapping section, is suitable for being sleeved and wrapped around the outside of the arc-shaped baffle, and is provided with a protective cover opening opposite to the fixed slot, and a protective cover through hole opposite to the rectangular through hole; the baffle wrapping section includes a wrapping sheet that is in contact with the inner side surface of the arc-shaped baffle and a flexible edging formed on the edge of the wrapping sheet and suitable for wrapping the edge of the arc-shaped baffle.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution, it also includes an inner stop sleeve, which is in a bell-mouth shape. The small end of the inner stop sleeve is integrally formed with the end of the pipe wrapping section that contacts the inner side of the blocking flange, and the large end extends toward the baffle wrapping section, forming a gap between the inner stop sleeve and the pipe wrapping section.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution, it also includes a bite guide, and the bite guide includes: A guide main body, adapted to be pluggably installed inside the bite pipe, and having an outer diameter substantially the same as the inner diameter of the bite pipe; An inverted V-shaped tip is arranged at the head position of the guide body; A blocking piece, arranged at the tail of the guide body, and used to limit the insertion depth of the guide body; After the guide body is installed into the interior of the bite pipe, the blocking flange abuts against one end of the bite pipe, and the inverted V-shaped tip can extend from the other end of the bite pipe.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution, it also includes a guiding structure, and the guiding structure includes: A guide opening is provided at a position of the guide body portion close to the inverted V-shaped tip; An adjustable guide member, installed inside the guide body, and having a guide slope; When the adjustable guide is in the ascending position, the guide slope extends upward from the guide opening to a certain height until one end is flush with the blocking flange and the other end smoothly transitions to the slope of the inverted V-shaped tip; When the adjustable guide member is in the descending position, the guide slope is retracted downward from the guide opening to the inside of the guide body.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the adjustable guide member includes: An adjusting threaded shaft is installed inside the guide body, one end of which passes through the guide body from the blocking flange and the other end of which is provided with a conical tip; A fixed adjustment nut, fixedly disposed inside the guide body and threadedly connected to the adjustment threaded shaft; A guide groove, disposed inside the guide body and communicating with the guide opening; The first guide member comprises a first guide body, a first adjustment through hole is formed on the first guide body; at least two first mounting holes are formed at one end of the first guide body, and a first guide inclined surface is formed at the other end; the thickness of one end of the first guide body is half of the thickness of the other end, a first step surface is formed at the other end of the first guide body, and at least two second mounting holes are formed on the first step surface; The second guide member comprises a second guide body, on which a second adjustment through hole is formed; at least two third mounting holes are formed at one end of the second guide body, and a second guide inclined surface is formed at the other end; the thickness of one end of the second guide body is half of the thickness of the other end, a second step surface is formed at the other end of the second guide body, and at least two fourth mounting holes are formed on the second step surface; There are at least two first elastic members, with two ends respectively installed in the first mounting hole and the fourth mounting hole; There are at least two second elastic members, with two ends respectively installed in the second mounting hole and the third mounting hole; After the first guide member and the second guide member are installed, their outer diameters match the inner diameters of the guide grooves; When the adjusting threaded shaft rotates inward, the tip of the conical surface squeezes the first adjusting through hole and the second adjusting through hole, so that the first guide member and the second guide member move inward, and the first guide inclined surface and the second guide inclined surface retract inward; When the adjusting thread shaft rotates outward, the tip of the cone retreats, gradually reducing the extrusion on the first adjusting through hole and the second adjusting through hole, so that the first guide member and the second guide member move outward under the elastic force of the first elastic member and the second elastic member, and the first guide bevel and the second guide bevel extend outward from the guide opening until one end of the first guide bevel and the second guide bevel are flush with the blocking flange, and the other end smoothly transitions to the bevel of the inverted V-shaped tip.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution, it also includes a guide locking structure, and the guide locking structure includes: a first locking tooth formed on the first guide member and located opposite to the first guide slope; A first locking groove is formed on the end surface of the bite pipe, opposite to the first locking tooth, and is used for matching with the first locking tooth; a second locking tooth formed on the second guide member and located opposite to the second guide slope; A second locking groove is formed on the end surface of the bite pipe, opposite to the second locking tooth, and is used for matching with the second locking tooth.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution, the bite guide is a pair-mounted structure of upper and lower halves, which are detachably fixed by bolts.
[0016] The technical solution provided by the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The damage-free protective bite of the present invention comprises a bite pipe, an arc-shaped baffle, a blocking flange, a fixed slot, a fixing component and a silicone protective cover; wherein the bite pipe is hollow; the arc-shaped baffle is integrally formed on the outer wall of one end of the bite pipe, and the blocking flange is integrally formed on the outer wall of the other end of the bite pipe; there is at least one fixing slot, which is provided on the arc-shaped baffle; the fixing slot has a slot opening connected to the outside; the fixing component is installed inside the fixing slot for fixing the pipe passing through the fixing slot; the silicone protective cover is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the bite pipe and the arc-shaped baffle.
[0017] When using the non-destructive protective bite of the present invention, first put the silicone protective cover on the bite pipe and the arc-shaped baffle, and use the blocking flange to stabilize its position to prevent it from falling off; then gently put the front end of the bite into the patient's mouth, and the patient's teeth naturally bite on the bite pipe covered by the silicone protective cover; finally, accurately install the suction tube in the fixed card slot and lock it with the fixed component to ensure that the pipeline is stable and unobstructed. The non-destructive protective bite of the present invention, the silicone protective cover can effectively buffer the contact between the teeth and the bite pipe, reduce the risk of some real teeth being shaken or shaken off due to the operation of the endoscope, and protect the patient's teeth; the silicone protective cover wraps the arc-shaped baffle to avoid continuous hard friction between the harder arc-shaped baffle and the root of the patient's gums, which can effectively reduce gum damage and improve the safety of use.
[0018] 2. The damage-free protective bite of the present invention has a trapezoidal recess formed on one side of the fixed slot facing the bite pipe, and a protruding block is formed on the arc-shaped baffle opposite to the trapezoidal recess, and the protruding block has a rectangular through hole; the fixing component includes a movable pin that can be movably mounted on the protruding block, a fixed block fixed at one end of the movable pin, and an elastic member sleeved on the movable pin. Through the above structural arrangement, it is possible to directly fix a sputum suction tube on the arc-shaped baffle of the bite. After the sputum suction tube is fixedly mounted on the bite, medical staff can use the sputum suction tube to immediately and effectively clean the secretions in the patient's mouth, thereby avoiding the accumulation of secretions in the mouth, reducing the risk of airway obstruction, tongue prolapse, etc. caused by excessive secretions, and ensuring the smoothness of the patient's respiratory tract.
[0019] 3. The damage-free protective bite of the present invention has a protective sleeve opening on the baffle wrapping section of the silicone protective sleeve, which is opposite to the fixed slot. The design of the protective sleeve opening makes the silicone protective sleeve of the present application compatible with other medical devices, allowing a suction tube or oropharyngeal ventilation tube to be installed in the fixed slot and locked using a fixing component. This design of the present application not only improves the versatility of the bite, but also facilitates medical staff to operate quickly in emergency situations.
[0020] 4. The damage-free protective bite of the present invention is also provided with an inner sleeve on the silicone protective sleeve, which is in the shape of a trumpet, with the large end extending toward the direction of the baffle wrapping section, and forming a gap between the inner sleeve and the pipe wrapping section. When the damage-free protective bite of the present application is correctly worn in the patient's mouth, the inner sleeve will naturally unfold in the oral cavity and cover the inside of the teeth. Teeth that accidentally fall out due to surgical operations can be accommodated in the gap between the inner sleeve and the pipe wrapping section, thereby preventing the fallen teeth from falling into the patient's body and avoiding potential medical accidents; this design not only reduces the pressure on medical staff during the operation, but also provides patients with a more secure and comfortable medical experience; By using the non-destructive protective bite with the silicone protective cover added to the present invention, the patient can be prevented from taking out one or more dentures during endoscopic examination, so that the real teeth are supported by the dentures and are not easily shaken or shaken off. Even if the dentures are shaken off during the operation, they will be blocked by the inner stopper and will not fall into the patient's body.
[0021] 5. The non-destructive protective bite of the present invention also includes a bite guide, which includes a guide body, an inverted V-shaped tip and a blocking piece; after the guide body is installed into the inside of the bite pipe, the blocking flange abuts against one end of the bite pipe, and the inverted V-shaped tip can extend from the other end of the bite pipe. The bite guide limits the insertion depth through the blocking piece, and is matched with the bite pipe through the guide locking structure, ensuring the stability of the bite guide during use. The inverted V-shaped tip and guide bevel design of the bite guide adopt a smooth transition, which can more easily penetrate the gap between the patient's lips and teeth and bring the bite into the patient's mouth. Even when the patient is under anesthesia and unconscious, the bite can be smoothly placed, avoiding the risk of damaging the patient's lips and teeth when placing the bite. The design of the bite guide reduces the resistance and difficulty when placing the bite, and improves the efficiency of medical operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the prior art or the specific implementation manner of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the prior art or the specific implementation manner are briefly introduced below.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the non-destructive protective bite of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Another stereoscopic view of .
[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Exploded view of.
[0026] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Another stereoscopic view of .
[0027] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the fixed component on one side.
[0028] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Another stereoscopic view of .
[0029] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional view of the silicone protective cover.
[0030] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Another stereoscopic view of .
[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the bite guide.
[0032] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 A partial exploded view of the .
[0033] Fig.11 yes Fig. 9 Exploded view of.
[0034] Fig.12 is a perspective view of the first guide member.
[0035] Fig.13 yes Fig.12 Another stereoscopic view of .
[0036] Fig.14 This is a structural diagram of the existing bite.
[0037] Figure numerals: 1. bite pipe; 010. first locking groove; 011. second locking groove; 2. arc-shaped baffle; 021. protruding block; 022. rectangular through hole; 023. rectangular groove; 024. circular hole; 3. blocking flange; 4. fixed card slot; 040. card slot opening; 041. trapezoidal notch; 5. silicone protective sleeve; 050. pipe wrapping section; 051. baffle wrapping section; 052. protective sleeve opening; 053. protective sleeve through hole; 054. wrapping sheet; 055 flexible edging; 056. inner baffle; 6. movable bayonet; 060. bayonet stopper; 061. fixed card block; 062. arc-shaped notch; 064 elastic member; 7. guide main body; 070. inverted V-shaped tip; 071. guide opening; 0 72. guide groove; 073. blocking sheet; 074. guide slope 8. adjusting threaded shaft; 080. conical tip; 9. fixed adjusting nut; 11. first guide member; 0110. first guide body; 0111. first adjusting through hole; 0112. first mounting hole; 0113. first guide slope; 0114. first step surface; 0115. second mounting hole; 0116; first locking tooth; 12. second guide member; 0120. second guide body; 0121. second adjusting through hole; 0122. third mounting hole; 0123. second guide slope; 0124. second step surface; 0125. fourth mounting hole; 0126. second locking tooth; 13. first elastic member; 14. second elastic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the present solution, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0039] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the claims and description of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, rather than to describe a specific order or sequence. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may also include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0040] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are mainly intended to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. In addition, in addition to being used to indicate orientation or positional relationships, some of the above terms may also be used to indicate other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. In addition, the term "multiple" should mean two or more. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
[0041] The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.
[0042] This embodiment provides a non-destructive protective bite, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes: a bite pipe 1, an arc-shaped baffle 2, a blocking flange 3, a fixed slot 4, a fixing component and a silicone protective cover 5; wherein the bite pipe 1 is hollow; the arc-shaped baffle 2 is integrally formed on the outer wall of one end of the bite pipe 1; the blocking flange 3 is integrally formed on the outer wall of the other end of the bite pipe 1; there is at least one fixing slot 4, which is opened on the arc-shaped baffle 2; the fixing slot 4 has a slot opening 040 connected to the outside; the fixing component is installed inside the fixing slot 4, and is used to fix the pipe passing through the fixing slot 4; the silicone protective cover 5 is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the bite pipe 1 and the arc-shaped baffle 2.
[0043] When using the non-destructive protective bite of this embodiment, first put the silicone protective cover 5 on the bite pipe 1 and the arc-shaped baffle 2, and use the blocking flange 3 to stabilize its position to prevent it from falling off; then gently put the front end of the bite into the patient's mouth, and the patient's teeth naturally bite on the bite pipe 1 covered by the silicone protective cover 5; finally, accurately install the sputum suction tube in the fixed card slot 4, and lock it with the fixed component to ensure that the pipeline is stable and unobstructed. In the non-destructive protective bite of the present invention, the silicone protective cover 5 can effectively buffer the contact between the teeth and the bite pipe 1, reduce the risk of some real teeth being shaken or shaken off due to the operation of the endoscope, and protect the patient's teeth; the silicone protective cover 5 wraps the arc-shaped baffle 2, avoiding the continuous hard friction between the harder arc-shaped baffle and the root of the patient's gums, which can effectively reduce the risk of gum damage and improve the safety of use.
[0044] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a trapezoidal recess 041 is formed on the side of the fixed slot 4 facing the bite pipe 1, and a protruding block 021 is formed on the arc-shaped baffle 2 opposite to the trapezoidal recess 041, and the protruding block 021 has a rectangular through hole 022; the fixing assembly includes: a movable bayonet 6, a fixed block 061 and an elastic member 064; wherein, the movable bayonet 6 is movably installed inside the rectangular through hole 022, and one end located outside the fixed slot 4 has a bayonet stopper 060; the part of the movable bayonet 6 located inside the rectangular through hole 022 is rectangular; the fixed block 061 is fixed to one end of the movable bayonet 6 located inside the fixed slot 4, and has an arc-shaped notch 062 that can match the trapezoidal recess 041; the elastic member 064 is sleeved on the movable bayonet 6, one end of which abuts against the fixed block 061, and the other end abuts against the inner side surface of the protruding block 021.
[0045] When an external force is used to pull the pin stopper 060 outward, the elastic member 064 is compressed, the movable pin 6 moves outward, and the arc-shaped notch 062 of the fixed block 061 moves in a direction away from the trapezoidal recess 041; after the external force disappears, the elastic member 064 stretches, driving the fixed block 061 to move in a direction close to the trapezoidal recess 041, thereby fixing the pipeline between the arc-shaped notch 062 and the trapezoidal recess 041.
[0046] The above structural setting can realize the direct installation of the suction tube on the arc-shaped baffle of the bite mouth. After the suction tube is installed on the bite mouth, the medical staff can use the suction tube to immediately and effectively clean the secretions in the patient's mouth, thereby avoiding the accumulation of secretions in the mouth, reducing the risks of airway obstruction and tongue prolapse caused by excessive secretions, and ensuring the smoothness of the patient's respiratory tract.
[0047] Preferably, an anti-slip texture is provided on the inner side surface of the arc-shaped notch 062, and an anti-slip texture is also provided on the inner side surface of the trapezoidal recess 041 opposite to the arc-shaped notch 062, so that the pipeline can be fixed more firmly.
[0048] A rectangular groove 023 that can match the fixed block 061 is formed on one side of the protruding block 021 facing the fixed slot 4; a section of the rectangular through hole 022 facing the fixed slot 4 is formed as a circular hole 024 for installing the elastic member 064. The design of the rectangular groove 023 and the circular hole 024 allows part of the fixed block 061 to enter the rectangular groove 023 when the pipeline is installed downward from the slot opening 040, leaving the slot opening 040 as far as possible to facilitate pipeline installation; preferably, the two ends of the arc-shaped notch 062 on the fixed block 061 form an arc transition, which can also facilitate the pipeline to enter from this position.
[0049] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the silicone protective cover 5 includes: a pipe wrapping section 050 and a baffle wrapping section 051; wherein the pipe wrapping section 050 is suitable for being sleeved and wrapped around the outside of the bite pipe 1; the baffle wrapping section 051 is integrally connected with one end of the pipe wrapping section 050, suitable for being sleeved and wrapped around the outside of the arc-shaped baffle 2, and is provided with a protective cover opening 052 opposite to the fixed card slot 4, and a protective cover through hole 053 opposite to the rectangular through hole 022; the baffle wrapping section 051 includes a wrapping sheet 054 that is in contact with the inner side surface of the arc-shaped baffle 2 and a flexible edging 055 formed on the edge of the wrapping sheet 054 and suitable for wrapping the edge of the arc-shaped baffle 2. A protective cover opening 052 is provided on the baffle wrapping section 051 of the silicone protective cover 5; the design of the protective cover opening 052 enables the silicone protective cover 5 of the present application to be compatible with other medical devices, allowing a suction tube or an oropharyngeal ventilation tube to be accurately installed in the fixed card slot 4, and locked with a fixed component to ensure stability; this design of the present application not only improves the versatility of the bite, but also facilitates quick operation by medical staff in emergency situations.
[0050] like Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the silicone protective sleeve 5 also includes an inner stop sleeve 056, which is in a bell-mouth shape. The small end of the inner stop sleeve 056 is integrally formed with the end of the pipe wrapping section 050 that contacts the inner side of the blocking flange 3, and the large end extends toward the blocking piece wrapping section 051, and a gap is formed between the inner stop sleeve 056 and the pipe wrapping section 050. When the damage-free protective bite of the present application is correctly worn in the patient's mouth, the inner stopper 056 will naturally unfold in the oral cavity and cover the inside of the teeth. Teeth accidentally falling out due to surgical operations can be accommodated in the gap between the inner stopper 056 and the pipe wrapping section 050, thereby preventing the fallen teeth from falling into the patient's body and avoiding potential medical accidents. This design not only reduces the pressure on medical staff during the operation, but also provides patients with a more secure and comfortable medical experience. When using the damage-free protective bite with a silicone protective cover 5 added to the present invention, the patient can be prevented from removing one or more dentures during endoscopic examination. In this way, the real teeth are supported by the dentures and are not easily shaken or shaken off. Even if the dentures are shaken off during the operation, they will be blocked by the inner stopper and will not fall into the patient's body.
[0051] like Fig. 9 As shown, it also includes a bite guide, which includes: a guide body 7, an inverted V-shaped tip 070 and a blocking piece 073; wherein, the guide body 7 is suitable for being pluggably installed inside the bite pipe 1, and the outer diameter is basically the same as the inner diameter of the bite pipe 1; the inverted V-shaped tip 070 is arranged at the head position of the guide body 7; the blocking piece 073 is arranged at the tail position of the guide body 7, and is used to limit the insertion depth of the guide body 7; after the guide body 7 is installed into the bite pipe 1, after the blocking flange 3 abuts against one end of the bite pipe 1, the inverted V-shaped tip 070 can extend from the other end of the bite pipe 1.
[0052] like Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, it also includes a guiding structure, which includes: a guiding opening 071 and an adjustable guiding member; wherein the guiding opening 071 is opened at a position of the guiding main body 7 close to the inverted V-shaped tip 070; the adjustable guiding member is installed inside the guiding main body 7, and has a guiding slope 074; when the adjustable guiding member is in an ascending position, the guiding slope 074 extends upward from the guiding opening 071 to a certain height until one end is flush with the blocking flange 3, and the other end smoothly transitions to the slope of the inverted V-shaped tip 070; when the adjustable guiding member is in a descending position, the guiding slope 074 retracts downward from the guiding opening 071 to the inside of the guiding main body 7.
[0053] like Fig.10 and 11As shown, the adjustable guide member includes: an adjusting threaded shaft 8, a fixed adjusting nut 9, a guide groove 072, a first guide member 11, a second guide member 12, a first elastic member 13 and a second elastic member 14; wherein the adjusting threaded shaft 8 is installed inside the guide body portion 7, one end of which passes through the guide body portion 7 from the blocking flange 3, and the other end is provided with a conical tip 080; the fixed adjusting nut 9 is fixedly arranged inside the guide body portion 7 and is threadedly connected with the adjusting threaded shaft 8; the guide groove 072 is arranged inside the guide body portion 7 and is connected with the guide opening 071; the first guide member 11 has a first guide body 0110, and a first adjusting through hole 0111 is opened on the first guide body 0110; at least two first mounting holes 0112 are opened at one end of the first guide body 0110, and a first guiding inclined surface 0113 is provided at the other end; the thickness of one end of the first guide body 0110 is half of the thickness of the other end, and the other end of the first guide body 0110 is formed with a first step surface 01 14, at least two second mounting holes 0115 are provided on the first step surface 0114; the second guide member 12 has a second guide body 0120, and a second adjustment through hole 0121 is provided on the second guide body 0120; at least two third mounting holes 0122 are provided at one end of the second guide body 0120, and a second guide inclined surface 0123 is provided at the other end; the thickness of one end of the second guide body 0120 is half of the thickness of the other end, and a second step surface 0124 is formed at the other end of the second guide body 0120, and at least two fourth mounting holes 0125 are provided on the second step surface 0124; there are at least two first elastic members 13, and both ends are respectively installed in the first mounting hole 0112 and the fourth mounting hole 0125; there are at least two second elastic members 14, and both ends are respectively installed in the second mounting hole 0115 and the third mounting hole 0122; after the first guide member 11 and the second guide member 12 are installed, the outer diameter is adapted to the inner diameter of the guide groove 072.
[0054] When the adjusting thread shaft 8 rotates inward, the conical tip 080 squeezes the first adjusting through hole 0111 and the second adjusting through hole 0121, so that the first guide member 11 and the second guide member 12 move inward, and the first guide bevel 0113 and the second guide bevel 0123 retract inward; when the adjusting thread shaft 8 rotates outward, the conical tip 080 retreats, gradually reducing the squeezing of the first adjusting through hole 0111 and the second adjusting through hole 0121, so that the first guide member 11 and the second guide member 12 move outward under the elastic force of the first elastic member 13 and the second elastic member 14, and the first guide bevel 0113 and the second guide bevel 0123 extend outward from the guide opening 071 until one end of the first guide bevel 0113 and the second guide bevel 0123 are flush with the blocking flange 3, and the other end smoothly transitions to the bevel of the inverted V-shaped tip 070.
[0055] After the guide body is installed into the interior of the bite pipe 1, the blocking flange 3 abuts against one end of the bite pipe 1, and the inverted V-shaped tip 070 can extend from the other end of the bite pipe.
[0056] like Fig.10 and 11 As shown, it also includes a guide locking structure, which includes: a first locking tooth 0116, a first locking groove 010, a second locking tooth 0126 and a second locking groove 011; wherein, the first locking tooth 0116 is formed on the first guide member 11, and its position is opposite to the first guide bevel 0113; the first locking groove 010 is formed on the end face of the bite pipe 1, opposite to the first locking tooth 0116, and is used to cooperate with the first locking tooth 0116; the second locking tooth 0126 is formed on the second guide member 12, and its position is opposite to the second guide bevel 0123; the second locking groove 011 is formed on the end face of the bite pipe 1, opposite to the second locking tooth 0126, and is used to cooperate with the second locking tooth 0126. The bite guide limits the insertion depth through the blocking piece 073, and cooperates with the bite pipe 1 through the guide locking structure to ensure the stability of the bite guide during use. The inverted V-shaped tip 070 and the guide slope 0174 of the bite guide are designed with a smooth transition, which can more easily penetrate the gap between the patient's lips and teeth and bring the bite into the patient's mouth. Even if the patient is under anesthesia and unconscious, the bite can be smoothly placed, avoiding the risk of damaging the patient's lips and teeth when placing the bite. The design of the bite guide reduces the resistance and difficulty when placing the bite, and improves the efficiency of medical operations.
[0057] like Fig.10 and Fig.11As shown, the bite guide is a pair-mounted structure of upper and lower halves, which are detachably fixed and installed by bolts.
[0058] The method of using the non-destructive protective bite in this embodiment is as follows: first, put the silicone protective cover 5 on the bite pipe 1 and the arc-shaped blocking piece 2, and use the blocking flange 3 to stabilize its position to prevent it from falling off; The adjusting threaded shaft 8 of the bite guide is rotated outward, so that the first guide member 11 and the second guide member 12 are retracted, and the first guide slope 0113 and the second guide slope 0123 are lowered to the inside of the guide groove 072; then the bite guide is passed through the bite pipe 1, and its insertion depth is limited by the blocking sheet 073; The adjusting threaded shaft 8 of the bite guide is rotated inward, so that the first guide member 11 and the second guide member 12 extend outward, and the first guide inclined surface 0113 and the second guide inclined surface 0123 rise until one end is flush with the blocking flange 3 and the other end smoothly transitions to the inclined surface of the inverted V-shaped tip 070; The inverted V-shaped tip 070 and the guiding slope 074 structure at the front end of the bite guide are used to penetrate the gap between the patient's lips and teeth and bring the bite into the patient's mouth; After the bite is installed, the adjusting threaded shaft 8 is rotated inward again, and the conical tip 080 squeezes the first adjusting through hole 0111 and the second adjusting through hole 0121, so that the first guide member 11 and the second guide member 12 move inward, and at the same time, the first guide slope 0113 and the second guide slope 0123 retract inward; the bite guide is pulled out of the bite pipe 1, leaving the bite in the patient's mouth; Manually adjust the position of the bite in the patient's mouth to ensure that the arc-shaped baffle 2 covers one side of the silicone protective sleeve 5 and is close to the patient's outer gums. The patient's teeth naturally occlude on the bite pipe 1 covered by the silicone protective sleeve 5, and the inner baffle 056 will naturally unfold in the mouth and fully cover the inside of the teeth.
[0059] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from them are still within the protection scope of this innovative technical solution.
Claims
1. A non-destructive protective bite, characterized in that: include: The bite pipe (1) is hollow; An arc-shaped baffle (2) is integrally formed on the outer wall of one end of the bite pipe (1); A blocking flange (3) is integrally formed on the outer wall of the other end of the bite pipe (1); At least one fixed slot (4) is provided on the arc-shaped baffle (2); the fixed slot (4) has a slot opening (040) communicating with the outside; A fixing component, installed inside the fixing slot (4), and used to fix the pipe passing through the fixing slot (4); A silicone protective sleeve (5) is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the bite pipe (1) and the arc-shaped baffle (2).
2. The non-destructive protective bite according to claim 1, characterized in that: A trapezoidal notch (041) is formed on one side of the fixed slot (4) facing the bite pipe (1), a protruding block (021) is formed on the arc-shaped baffle (2) opposite to the trapezoidal notch (041), and a rectangular through hole (022) is provided on the protruding block (021); The fixing assembly comprises: A movable bayonet (6) is movably mounted inside the rectangular through hole (022), and one end located outside the fixed slot (4) has a bayonet stopper (060); the portion of the movable bayonet (6) located inside the rectangular through hole (022) is rectangular; A fixed block (061), fixed to one end of the movable latch pin (6) located inside the fixed slot (4), having an arc-shaped notch (062) that can match the trapezoidal notch (041); An elastic member (064) is sleeved on the movable latch (6), one end of which abuts against the fixed block (061) and the other end of which abuts against the inner side surface of the protruding block (021); When the bayonet stopper (060) is pulled outward by external force, the elastic member (064) is compressed, the movable bayonet (6) moves outward, and the arc-shaped notch (062) of the fixed block (061) moves in a direction away from the trapezoidal notch (041); After the external force disappears, the elastic member (064) stretches, driving the fixed block (061) to move in a direction close to the trapezoidal recess (041), thereby fixing the pipeline between the arc-shaped notch (062) and the trapezoidal recess (041).
3. The non-destructive protective bite according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rectangular groove (023) capable of matching with the fixed clamping block (061) is formed on one side surface of the protruding block (021) facing the fixed clamping groove (4); And / or, a section of the rectangular through hole (022) facing the fixed slot (4) is formed as a circular hole (024) for mounting the elastic member (064).
4. The non-destructive protective bite according to claim 1, characterized in that: The silicone protective cover (5) comprises: A pipe wrapping section (050) adapted to be sleeved and wrapped around the outside of the bite pipe (1); The baffle wrapping section (051) is integrally connected to one end of the pipe wrapping section (050), is suitable for being sleeved and wrapped around the outer side of the arc-shaped baffle (2), and is provided with a protective cover opening (052) opposite to the fixing slot (4), and a protective cover through hole (053) opposite to the rectangular through hole (022); the baffle wrapping section (051) comprises a wrapping sheet (054) in close contact with the inner side surface of the arc-shaped baffle (2), and a flexible edging (055) formed on the edge of the wrapping sheet (054) and suitable for wrapping the edge of the arc-shaped baffle (2).
5. The non-destructive protective bite according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes an inner stopper sleeve (056) in a bell-mouth shape, wherein the small end of the inner stopper sleeve (056) is integrally formed with an end of the pipe wrapping section (050) that contacts the inner side of the blocking flange (3), and the large end extends toward the blocking piece wrapping section (051), thereby forming a gap between the inner stopper sleeve (056) and the pipe wrapping section (050).
6. The non-destructive protective bite according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: Also included is a bite guide, the bite guide comprising: A guide main body (7) adapted to be pluggably installed inside the bite pipe (1), and having an outer diameter substantially the same as the inner diameter of the bite pipe (1); An inverted V-shaped tip (070) is arranged at the head position of the guide body (7); A blocking piece (073) is arranged at the rear of the guide main body (7) and is used to limit the insertion depth of the guide main body (7); After the guide body (7) is installed into the interior of the bite pipe (1), the blocking flange (3) abuts against one end of the bite pipe (1), and the inverted V-shaped tip (070) can extend from the other end of the bite pipe (1).
7. The non-destructive protective bite according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also included is a guide structure, the guide structure comprising: A guide opening (071) is provided at a position of the guide body portion (7) close to the inverted V-shaped tip (070); An adjustable guide member, installed inside the guide body (7), having a guide slope (074); When the adjustable guide member is in the ascending position, the guide slope (074) extends upward from the guide opening (071) to a certain height until one end is flush with the blocking flange (3) and the other end smoothly transitions to the slope of the inverted V-shaped tip (070); When the adjustable guide member is in the descending position, the guide slope (074) retracts downward from the guide opening (071) to the inside of the guide body portion (7).
8. The non-destructive protective bite according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjustable guide comprises: An adjusting threaded shaft (8) is installed inside the guide body (7), one end of which passes through the guide body (7) from the blocking flange (3) and the other end of which is provided with a conical tip (080); A fixed adjustment nut (9), fixedly disposed inside the guide body (7) and threadedly connected to the adjustment threaded shaft (8); A guide groove (072) is arranged inside the guide body portion (7) and is in communication with the guide opening (071); The first guide member (11) comprises a first guide body (0110), the first guide body (0110) being provided with a first adjustment through hole (0111); at least two first mounting holes (0112) are formed at one end of the first guide body (0110), and a first guide inclined surface (0113) is formed at the other end; the thickness of one end of the first guide body (0110) is half of the thickness of the other end, a first step surface (0114) is formed at the other end of the first guide body (0110), and at least two second mounting holes (0115) are formed on the first step surface (0114); The second guide member (12) comprises a second guide body (0120), the second guide body (0120) being provided with a second adjustment through hole (0121); at least two third mounting holes (0122) are formed at one end of the second guide body (0120), and a second guide inclined surface (0123) is formed at the other end; the thickness of one end of the second guide body (0120) is half of the thickness of the other end, a second step surface (0124) is formed at the other end of the second guide body (0120), and at least two fourth mounting holes (0125) are formed on the second step surface (0124); There are at least two first elastic members (13), with two ends respectively mounted in the first mounting hole (0112) and the fourth mounting hole (0125); There are at least two second elastic members (14), with two ends respectively mounted in the second mounting hole (0115) and the third mounting hole (0122); After the first guide member (11) and the second guide member (12) are installed, their outer diameters match the inner diameters of the guide grooves (072); When the adjusting threaded shaft (8) rotates inward, the conical tip (080) squeezes the first adjusting through hole (0111) and the second adjusting through hole (0121), so that the first guide member (11) and the second guide member (12) move inward, and the first guide inclined surface (0113) and the second guide inclined surface (0123) retract inward; When the adjusting threaded shaft (8) rotates outward, the conical tip (080) retreats, gradually reducing the squeezing of the first adjusting through hole (0111) and the second adjusting through hole (0121), so that the first guide member (11) and the second guide member (12) move outward under the elastic force of the first elastic member (13) and the second elastic member (14), and the first guide inclined surface (0113) and the second guide inclined surface (0123) extend outward from the guide opening (071) until one end of the first guide inclined surface (0113) and the second guide inclined surface (0123) are flush with the blocking flange (3), and the other end smoothly transitions to the inclined surface of the inverted V-shaped tip (070).
9. The non-destructive protective bite according to claim 8, characterized in that: Also included is a guide locking structure, the guide locking structure comprising: A first locking tooth (0116) is formed on the first guide member (11) and is located opposite to the first guide slope (0113); A first locking groove (010) is formed on the end surface of the bite pipe (1), opposite to the first locking tooth (0116), and is used for matching with the first locking tooth (0116); A second locking tooth (0126) is formed on the second guide member (12) and is located opposite to the second guide slope (0123); A second locking groove (011) is formed on the end surface of the bite pipe (1), opposite to the second locking tooth (0126), and is used for matching with the second locking tooth (0126).
10. The non-destructive protective bite according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bite guide is a pair-mounted structure of upper and lower halves, which are detachably fixed and installed by bolts.
