Energy storage device
By introducing fire extinguishing components and pneumatic locking components into mobile portable energy storage devices, the problem of large-capacity energy storage devices being easily disturbed and difficult to extinguish fires in outdoor environments, achieving rapid fire extinguishing and sealing, and improving the equipment's Safety and portability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411667516.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-21
AI Technical Summary
Large-capacity energy storage equipment is easily disturbed by external interference in outdoor environments, and lacks effective fire extinguishing methods when a fault occurs, which can easily cause forest fires.
A mobile portable energy storage device is designed, including an outer box rack, a fire extinguishing assembly and a pneumatic locking assembly. The outer box rack is equipped with a side wing spreader and a driving mechanism. The fire extinguishing assembly is used to spray dry powder to extinguish fire. The pneumatic locking assembly locks the side wing spreader through the airbag expansion. , ensure sealing and prevent fire source from spreading.
Effectively isolate energy storage equipment from the outside world, reduce air circulation and extinguish the fire source by itself, and accelerate the extinguishing of fire by spraying dry powder to ensure sealing to prevent the fire from expanding, and improve fire extinguishing efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN119158221A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mobile power sources, and in particular to an energy storage device. Background Art
[0002] In the daily work of most outdoor workers, they often need to carry large-capacity mobile energy storage devices to power various electrical appliances or emergency communication equipment. However, large-capacity energy storage power supplies are generally large in size and weight, making them inconvenient to carry. Therefore, large-capacity energy storage devices on the market will add additional lifting structures or sliding devices such as pulleys to achieve rapid movement and transportation of energy storage power supplies, thereby increasing the portability of large-capacity energy storage devices.
[0003] Existing large-capacity energy storage devices are mostly used for outdoor power supply. However, when they are in an unstable outdoor environment for a long time, the energy storage devices will be disturbed by external factors, causing the working condition of the energy storage devices to be in an unstable state. When the current large-capacity energy storage devices fail and catch fire, the outdoor environment lacks safe and effective fire-fighting methods, which can easily cause forest fires and cause heavy losses. Therefore, a mobile portable energy storage device is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an energy storage device to alleviate the problem that the existing energy storage device may be disturbed by external factors, causing the working condition of the energy storage device to be in an unstable state. When the current large-capacity energy storage device fails and catches fire, the outdoor environment lacks safe and effective fire-fighting means, which can easily cause forest fires and cause significant losses.
[0005] The present invention provides an energy storage device, comprising: Energy storage device body; An outer box frame, the energy storage device body is installed in the outer box frame; the outer box frame is provided with a first window, a side wing display plate and a driving mechanism; the side wing display plate is rotatably connected to the outer box frame, the driving mechanism is connected to the side wing display plate, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the side wing display plate to open and close the first window; A fire extinguishing assembly, wherein the fire extinguishing assembly is used to spray dry powder toward the energy storage device body to extinguish the fire when the energy storage device body fails and catches fire; and the fire extinguishing assembly has a gas nozzle connected to its powder containing inner cavity, and the gas nozzle is used to spray gas when the energy storage device body fails and catches fire; A pneumatic locking assembly, wherein the pneumatic locking assembly is arranged inside the side wing display panel, the pneumatic locking assembly includes an airbag and a locking slide, the airbag is connected to the air nozzle through a pipeline; a locking slide hole is arranged inside the side wing display panel, the locking slide is slidably connected to the locking slide hole, and the airbag is connected to the inner end of the locking slide, so that after the airbag is inflated, the locking slide is pushed outward; a card slot corresponding to the locking slide is arranged on the inner frame of the first window, and the locking slide is driven by the airbag to be inserted into the card slot after the side wing display panel is closed, so as to prevent the side wing display panel from opening.
[0006] Furthermore, the first window and side wing display panels are provided on both the left and right side walls of the outer box frame; The top surface of the outer box frame is provided with a second window and a position limiting telescopic tube, and the top end of the position limiting telescopic tube is connected to a top plate, so that the top plate can move in the up and down direction and open and close the second window; The energy storage device further includes a linkage bracket, wherein the linkage bracket corresponds to the side wing display board one by one; one end of the linkage bracket is hinged to the outer wall of the side wing display board, and the other end is hinged to the top board; two linkage brackets on the left and right sides of the top board are symmetrically arranged; The driving end of the driving mechanism is connected to one of the side wing panels, or is connected to the top panel, so that the side wing panel and the top panel can synchronously open and close the first window and the second window.
[0007] Furthermore, the fire extinguishing assembly includes two spraying devices respectively installed inside the outer box frame, and the two spraying devices are respectively located at the front and rear ends of the energy storage device body; Tank racks are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the eruption device, and high-pressure dry powder tanks are placed on the tank racks. The gas delivery end of the high-pressure dry powder tank is connected to the air inlet end of the eruption device. Two main control three-way valves are fixedly installed on the top of the eruption device, and the two main control three-way valves are respectively connected to the two high-pressure dry powder tanks. One end of the main control three-way valve is fixedly installed with a first fire extinguishing nozzle, and the first fire extinguishing nozzle is facing the energy storage device body. The other end of the main control three-way valve is fixedly installed with a lower air pipe. Two fire extinguishing bottom pipes extending in the front and rear directions are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the outer box frame, and the energy storage device body is located between the two fire extinguishing bottom pipes. The two ends of the fire extinguishing bottom pipe on the same side are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the front and rear two lower air pipes on the same side, and a plurality of evenly distributed second fire extinguishing nozzles are fixedly installed on the top of the fire extinguishing bottom pipe.
[0008] Furthermore, the airbag includes a main airbag fixedly mounted inside the side wing display panel, and side wing folding airbags are fixedly mounted on the front, rear and bottom of the main airbag, and the side wing folding airbags are connected to the inside of the main airbag; The two ends and the bottom of the side wing display plate are provided with locking sliding holes, and the locking sliding plates are slidably installed inside the locking sliding holes; Both sides of the side wing folding airbag are provided with return spring rods, and the return spring rods are fixedly installed inside the side wing display plate, and the locking slide plate located on the same side is fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the two return spring rods; The first window has two ends and a bottom inner wall provided with the card slots adapted to the locking slide; A filtering three-way valve is fixedly installed on the lower air pipe, and an air supply hose is fixedly installed on one end of the filtering three-way valve. One end of the two air supply hoses on the same side extends to the inside of the side wing display panel to form an air nozzle, and is connected to the inside of the main airbag.
[0009] Furthermore, a bottom box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer box frame, four balancing water tanks are fixedly installed inside the bottom box, a cooling water pump is fixedly installed inside the bottom box, a water delivery pipe and a water extraction pipe are fixedly installed on the water outlet and water inlet ends of the cooling water pump, respectively, a water inlet network and a water outlet network are fixedly installed inside the bottom box, the balancing water tank is connected with the water inlet network and the water outlet network, the water inlet network and the water outlet network are connected with the water delivery pipe and the water extraction pipe, respectively, a heat sink is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the outer box frame, the heat sink is located at the bottom of the energy storage device body, one end of the water delivery pipe and the water extraction pipe extends to the interior of the heat sink and is fixedly installed with the same cooling network.
[0010] Furthermore, self-locking retractable wheels are fixedly installed around the bottom of the bottom box; The positions of the four balancing water tanks correspond to the positions of the four self-locking telescopic wheels respectively, and a plurality of control valves are arranged on the water inlet pipe network and the water outlet pipe network.
[0011] Furthermore, a hollow plate is provided between the energy storage device body and the spraying device, and the two hollow plates are respectively located on both sides of the energy storage device body, and the two first fire extinguishing nozzles located on the same side both penetrate the hollow plate and extend to one side of the energy storage device body.
[0012] Furthermore, the first window is provided with a dustproof side screen, and the dustproof side screen corresponding to the control panel of the energy storage device body is provided with an interactive hole; the second window is provided with a dustproof screen; And / or, maintenance doors are rotatably installed at both ends of the outer box frame, the two maintenance doors correspond to the positions of the two spraying devices respectively, and a locking handle is provided on the side of the maintenance door away from the spraying device; And / or, a plurality of one-way air valves from inside to outside are fixedly installed on the top of the top plate.
[0013] Furthermore, a pressing valve is provided between the filtering three-way valve and the gas delivery hose, and the pressing valve is fixedly connected to the outer box frame; The pressing valve has a passage in it, one end of which is connected to the filtering three-way valve, and the other end of which is connected to the gas delivery hose; A mounting hole connected to and perpendicular to the passage is provided on the side wall of the passage, a valve core is slidably connected in the mounting hole, a return spring is provided between one end of the valve core and the mounting hole, a pressing rod is provided at the other end of the valve core, and the pressing rod vertically penetrates the passage; The outer end of the pressing rod is located on the rotation path of the side wing expansion plate. When the side wing expansion plate is in the expanded state, the return spring pushes the valve core to move to the passage to cut off the passage; when the side wing expansion plate is in the closed state, the side wing expansion plate abuts against the pressing rod and pushes the valve core into the mounting hole to make the passage conductive.
[0014] Furthermore, the energy storage device also includes a first rack, a first gear, a second gear, a second rack and a push rod; The first rack is slidably connected to the outer box frame in the vertical direction, and the top end of the first rack is connected to the top plate; the first rack is meshed with the first gear; The first gear and the second gear are coaxially connected, and both have the same motion state; The second rack is slidably connected to the outer box frame, and one end of the second rack is connected to the push rod; the second rack is meshed with the second gear; The control panel is provided with a socket, and the socket has a socket group; the socket is provided with a through hole penetrating the front and rear surfaces thereof, the through hole is located in the central area of the socket group, the push rod passes through the through hole, and the push rod is used to push the plug away from the socket.
[0015] The present invention has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects: The energy storage device provided by the present invention comprises: an energy storage device body, an outer box frame, a fire extinguishing assembly and a pneumatic locking assembly; the energy storage device body is installed in the outer box frame; the outer box frame is provided with a first window, a side wing display plate and a driving mechanism; the side wing display plate is rotatably connected to the outer box frame, the driving mechanism is connected to the side wing display plate, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the side wing display plate to open and close the first window; the fire extinguishing assembly is used to spray dry powder toward the energy storage device body to extinguish the fire when the energy storage device body fails and catches fire; and the fire extinguishing assembly has an air nozzle connected to its powder containing inner cavity, and the air nozzle is used to spray dry powder toward the energy storage device body to extinguish the fire. Used to spray gas in case of a fault fire; the pneumatic locking assembly is arranged inside the side wing display panel, and the pneumatic locking assembly includes an airbag and a locking slide, and the airbag is connected to the gas nozzle through a pipeline; a locking slide hole is provided inside the side wing display panel, and the locking slide is slidably connected to the locking slide hole, and the airbag is connected to the inner end of the locking slide, so that after the airbag is inflated, the locking slide is pushed outward; a card slot corresponding to the locking slide is provided on the inner frame of the first window, and the locking slide is driven by the airbag to be inserted into the card slot after the side wing display panel is closed, so as to prevent the side wing display panel from opening.
[0016] When the energy storage device body fails and catches fire, the driving mechanism can drive the side wing display panel to close the first window to isolate the energy storage device body from the outside world, reduce air circulation, and cause the fire source to quickly consume internal oxygen and extinguish itself or reduce the fire. At the same time, the fire extinguishing component can spray dry powder toward the energy storage device body to extinguish the fire, accelerate the progress of fire extinguishing, and the side wing display panel blocks the sprayed dry powder to avoid waste of dry powder. When the side wing display panel is in a closed state, the fire extinguishing component relies on the internal air pressure to spray the dry powder, while a part of it enters the airbag through the air nozzle, and the airbag inside the side wing display panel expands, thereby squeezing the locking slide plate outward, and the locking slide plate slides out of the locking slide hole and is stuck in the card slot, which improves the sealing of the joint between the side wing display panel and the outer box frame, and also locks the side wing display panel and the outer box frame to prevent the side wing display panel from being pushed and flipped by the high-temperature gas inside, resulting in isolation failure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the energy storage device provided in Example 1 of the present invention; Figure 2A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the side wing panels and the top panel of the energy storage device provided in Example 1 of the present invention in the unfolded state; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of position A in the middle; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the first-perspective three-dimensional structure of the interior of an outer box frame of an energy storage device provided in Example 1 of the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the second perspective stereoscopic structure of the interior of the outer box frame of the energy storage device provided in Example 1 of the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of position B in the middle; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a fire extinguishing assembly of an energy storage device provided in Example 1 of the present invention; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the side wing display panel of the energy storage device provided in Example 1 of the present invention; Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the bottom box of the energy storage device provided in Example 1 of the present invention; Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of a heat sink of an energy storage device provided in Example 1 of the present invention; Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a pressing valve of an energy storage device provided in Example 2 of the present invention; Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the related structure of the driving push rod of the energy storage device provided in Example 3 of the present invention.
[0019] Icons: 1-outer box frame; 101-transmission slot; 102-card slot; 2-energy storage device body; 3-steering shaft; 4-side wing display panel; 5-limit telescopic tube; 6-top plate; 7-linkage bracket; 8-transmission box; 9-transmission motor; 10-transmission gear; 11-one-way air valve; 12-driven gear; 13-spraying device; 14-tank rack; 15-high-pressure dry powder tank; 16-main control three-way valve; 17-first fire extinguishing nozzle; 18-filter three-way valve; 19-lower air pipe; 20-fire extinguishing bottom pipe; 21-second fire extinguishing Nozzle; 22-main airbag; 23-side folding airbag; 24-locking slide plate; 25-reset spring rod; 26-air hose; 27-bottom box; 28-balance water tank; 29-cooling water pump; 30-water pipe; 31-water pump; 32-water inlet network; 33-water outlet network; 34-heat sink; 35-cooling network; 36-control valve; 37-hollow plate; 38-dustproof side mesh plate; 3801-interactive hole; 39-dustproof net plate; 40-maintenance door; 41-locking handle; 42-self-locking telescopic wheel; 51- passage; 52- mounting hole; 53- valve core; 54- return spring; 55- pressing rod; 61- first rack; 62- first gear; 63- second gear; 64- second rack; 65- push rod; 66- socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the product of the invention is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] Example 1 like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the portable energy storage device includes an outer box frame 1, such as Figure 2 As shown, the energy storage device body 2 is fixedly installed inside the outer box frame 1.
[0027] like Figure 8 As shown, the left and right sides of the outer box frame 1 are both rotatably mounted with steering shafts 3, and the steering shafts 3 are both fixedly sleeved with side wing display panels 4, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, the energy storage device body 2 is located inside the two side wing panels 4 .
[0028] In this embodiment, a U-shaped baffle can be provided inside the outer box frame 1 to form a first window, which is provided on one side of the side wing display panel 4. When the side wing display panel 4 is closed, the first window on one side of the side wing display panel 4 is covered to improve the sealing between the side wing display panel 4 and the outer box frame 1. Figure 5 As shown, four limit telescopic tubes 5 are fixedly installed inside the outer box frame 1. The bottom end of the limit telescopic tube 5 is fixed, and the top end can be raised and lowered. The four limit telescopic tubes 5 are evenly distributed around the energy storage device body 2, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, a top plate 6 is fixedly mounted on the top ends of the four position-limiting telescopic tubes 5 .
[0029] like Figure 6 As shown, the driving mechanism includes a transmission motor 9, a transmission gear 10 and a driven gear 12. The transmission box 8 is fixedly installed inside the outer box frame 1, and the transmission motor 9 is fixedly installed inside the transmission box 8. The output shaft of the transmission motor 9 is fixedly sleeved with the transmission gear 10. A transmission groove 101 is opened on one side of the outer box frame 1. One end of one steering shaft 3 is located inside the transmission groove 101 and is fixedly sleeved with the driven gear 12. The driven gear 12 is meshed with the transmission gear 10. Figure 2As shown, the side of the side wing display panel 4 facing away from the energy storage device body 2 is rotatably mounted with a linkage bracket 7, and the top ends of the two linkage brackets 7 are rotatably mounted on the two sides of the top plate 6. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the outer edge width (the length value in the left-right direction) of the top plate 6 is smaller than the outer edge spacing of the two side wing display panels 4, so that when the side wing display panels 4 are combined on both sides of the outer box frame 1, the linkage bracket 7 is not in a vertical state, and the linkage brackets 7 on both sides have a certain inclination angle, which is tilted from top to bottom toward the outside to prevent the top plate 6 from failing to drive the side wing display panel 4 on the other side to flip outward.
[0030] When the portable mobile energy storage device is in use, the transmission motor 9 inside the transmission box 8 drives the transmission gear 10 to rotate, and then drives the steering shaft 3 to rotate through the meshing driven gear 12, so that the side wing display panel 4 on one side is flipped outward and opened, and then the side wing display panel 4 on this side drives the top plate 6 to move upward along the telescopic direction of the limiting telescopic tube 5 through the linkage bracket 7, so that the top plate 6 is lifted, and the top plate 6 then drives the side wing display panel 4 on the other side to flip outward through another linkage bracket 7, so that the top plate 6 and the linkage brackets 7 on both sides are changed from a closed state to an expanded state, which is convenient for displaying the energy storage device body 2 for charging, and at the same time improves the natural heat dissipation effect of the energy storage device body 2 during operation.
[0031] A fire extinguishing assembly is arranged inside the outer box frame 1 , and the fire extinguishing assembly is used to spray dry powder to the energy storage device body 2 and the surrounding side of the energy storage device body 2 to extinguish the fire when the energy storage device body 2 fails and catches fire.
[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, the fire extinguishing assembly includes two spraying devices 13 fixedly installed inside the outer box frame 1, and the two spraying devices 13 are respectively located on both sides of the energy storage device body 2, such as Figure 7 As shown, tank racks 14 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the spraying device 13, and high-pressure dry powder tanks 15 are placed on the tank racks 14. The gas delivery end of the high-pressure dry powder tank 15 is connected to the gas inlet end of the spraying device 13. Two main control three-way valves 16 are fixedly installed on the top of the spraying device 13. The two main control three-way valves 16 are respectively connected to the two high-pressure dry powder tanks 15, and one end of the main control three-way valve 16 is fixedly installed with a first fire extinguishing nozzle 17. Figure 4 As shown, the first fire extinguishing nozzles 17 are all directed toward the energy storage device body 2 in the front-to-back direction. Figure 7As shown, the other end of the main control three-way valve 16 is fixedly installed with a lower air pipe 19, and two fire-extinguishing bottom pipes 20 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the outer box frame 1. The outer box frame 1 is located between the two fire-extinguishing bottom pipes 20, and the two ends of the fire-extinguishing bottom pipe 20 located on the same side (left or right) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the front and rear two lower air pipes 19, and a plurality of evenly distributed second fire-extinguishing nozzles 21 are fixedly installed on the top of the fire-extinguishing bottom pipe 20. In this embodiment, the outer box frame 1 is internally provided with temperature sensors, smoke alarms and other fire detection devices for monitoring the energy storage device body 2 and the surrounding conditions so as to timely sense fire accidents; specifically, by arranging a fire-extinguishing component, when the energy storage device body 2 fails and catches fire, the transmission motor 9 will drive the top plate 6 and the side wing display panels 4 on both sides to be merged on the outer box frame 1 in time, The energy storage device body 2 is isolated from the outside world, air circulation is reduced, and the fire source quickly consumes internal oxygen and extinguishes itself or reduces the fire. At the same time, the spraying devices 13 on both sides of the energy storage device body 2 will extract high-pressure dry powder mixed gas from the high-pressure dry powder tank 15, and spray it on a large scale toward both sides of the energy storage device body 2 through the main control three-way valve 16 and the first fire extinguishing nozzle 17, thereby accelerating the progress of fire extinguishing. At the same time, part of the dry powder will be transmitted to the fire extinguishing bottom pipe 20 on both sides of the bottom of the outer box frame 1 through the lower air pipe 19, and sprayed upward through the second fire extinguishing nozzle 21 on the top of the fire extinguishing bottom pipe 20, so that the other two sides of the energy storage device body 2 are covered by the dry powder sprayed from bottom to top, so that the fire point there can be quickly extinguished, thereby cooperating with the spraying of the first fire extinguishing nozzle 17, expanding the coverage of the dry powder, and improving the fire extinguishing range and fire extinguishing effect of the fire extinguishing component.
[0033] The two side wing display panels 4 are provided with pneumatic locking components for locking the side wing display panels 4 and the outer box frame 1 when the energy storage device body 2 fails and catches fire.
[0034] like Figure 8 As shown, the pneumatic locking assembly includes a main airbag 22 fixedly installed inside the side wing display panel 4, side wing folding airbags 23 are fixedly installed on both sides and the bottom of the main airbag 22, the side wing folding airbags 23 are connected to the inside of the main airbag 22, locking slide holes are provided at both ends (in the front and rear directions) and the bottom of the side wing display panel 4, locking slide plates 24 are slidably installed inside the locking slide holes, return spring rods 25 are provided on both sides of the side wing folding airbag 23, the return spring rods 25 are fixedly installed inside the side wing display panel 4, and the locking slide plates 24 located on the same side are fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the two return spring rods 25 so that the locking slide plates 24 have a tendency to retract.
[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, both sides and the bottom inner wall of the outer box frame 1 are provided with a card slot 102 adapted to the locking slide plate 24. Figure 7As shown, a filter three-way valve 18 is fixedly installed on the lower air pipe 19, and a gas delivery hose 26 is fixedly installed at one end of the filter three-way valve 18. Figure 2 As shown, one end of the two gas hoses 26 located on the same side extends to the interior of the side wing display panel 4 and is connected to the interior of the main airbag 22; specifically, by arranging a pneumatic locking assembly, when the first fire extinguishing nozzle 17 sprays dry powder to both sides of the energy storage device body 2, part of the gas will flow into the gas hose 26 through the filtering three-way valve 18, and then enter the interior of the main airbags 22 on both sides, so that the main airbags 22 and the side folding airbags 23 on the three sides are inflated by the air pressure, and the side folding airbags 23 push the locking slide plate 24 to slide toward the outside of the locking slide hole until one side of the locking slide plate 24 slides out of the locking slide hole and is stuck in the card slot 102 on the outer box frame 1. At this time, the locking slide plate 24 spans the side wing display panel 4 and the outer box frame 1, which not only improves the sealing of the joint between the side wing display panel 4 and the outer box frame 1, but also can lock and stick the side wing display panel 4 and the outer box frame 1, preventing the side wing display panel 4 from being pushed by the high-temperature gas inside and flipping outward, resulting in failure to isolate the fire point.
[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, a bottom box 27 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer box frame 1. Fig. 9 As shown, four balancing water tanks 28 are fixedly installed inside the bottom box 27, a cooling water pump 29 is fixedly installed inside the bottom box 27, a water delivery pipe 30 and a water pumping pipe 31 are fixedly installed on the water outlet and water inlet ends of the cooling water pump 29, respectively, a water inlet pipe network 32 and a water outlet pipe network 33 are fixedly installed inside the bottom box 27, the balancing water tank 28 is connected to the water inlet pipe network 32 and the water outlet pipe network 33, and the water inlet pipe network 32 and the water outlet pipe network 33 are connected to the water delivery pipe 30 and the water pumping pipe 31, respectively, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown, a heat sink 34 is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the outer box frame 1, and the heat sink 34 is located at the bottom of the energy storage device body 2, as shown in FIG. Fig.10 As shown, one end of the water pipe 30 and the water extraction pipe 31 extend to the interior of the heat sink 34 and are fixedly installed with the same cooling pipe network 35; specifically, by arranging the cooling water pump 29, when the energy storage device body 2 is in operation, the cooling water pump 29 at the bottom of the outer box frame 1 can extract cooling water from each balancing water tank 28 through the control valve 36, and transport it to the cooling pipe network 35 through the water pipe 30, so that the cooling water flows in the heat sink 34 and the cooling pipe network 35, and then the energy storage device body 2 is water-cooled from the bottom, and the natural heat dissipation after the side wing expansion board 4 and the top board 6 are unfolded, so that the energy storage device body 2 obtains a good heat dissipation effect, thereby keeping the working condition of the energy storage device body 2 stable.
[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, self-locking retractable wheels 42 are fixedly installed around the bottom of the bottom box 27. In the present embodiment, the self-locking retractable wheels 42 can adopt universal self-locking wheels with threaded retractable rods commonly seen on the market, so as to facilitate the adjustment of height and fixed position; specifically, by setting the self-locking retractable wheels 42, the self-locking retractable wheels 42 facilitate the movement of the entire equipment. When the equipment stops moving, the height of each self-locking retractable wheel 42 can be adjusted so that the outer box frame 1 is in a balanced state as a whole without shaking left and right, thereby maintaining the stability of the external working conditions during the operation of the energy storage device body 2.
[0038] like Fig. 9 As shown, the positions of the four balancing water tanks 28 correspond to the positions of the four self-locking telescopic wheels 42 respectively, and a plurality of control valves 36 are provided on the water inlet network 32 and the water outlet network 33. In the present embodiment, a gyroscope is provided inside the outer box frame 1 to provide reference data for the weight adjustment of the balancing water tanks 28; specifically, by providing the control valves 36, when water cooling is not required, the cooling water pump 29 can cooperate with the coordinated control of the various control valves 36 to extract cooling water from each balancing water tank 28 and re-transport it to different balancing water tanks 28, thereby changing the water storage volume inside each balancing water tank 28, balancing the weight of the bottom of the outer box frame 1, and coordinating with the height adjustment of the self-locking telescopic wheels 42 to improve the balance of the position of the outer box frame 1.
[0039] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, a same hollow plate 37 is fixedly installed between two limiting telescopic tubes 5 located on the same side, and the two hollow plates 37 are respectively located on both sides of the energy storage device body 2, and the two first fire extinguishing nozzles 17 located on the same side both penetrate the hollow plates 37 and extend to one side of the energy storage device body 2; specifically, by setting the hollow plates 37, the hollow plates 37 located on both sides of the energy storage device body 2 can separate the energy storage device body 2 from the eruption device 13. When the energy storage device body 2 fails and catches fire, the hollow plates 37 and the hollow structures of the limiting telescopic tubes 5 on both sides can play a role of heat insulation, and a fire barrier is set between the energy storage device body 2 and the eruption device 13 to reduce the influence of the high temperature and high heat gas inside the outer box frame 1 on the normal operation of the eruption device 13, thereby extending the time for the eruption device 13 to spray dry powder for fire extinguishing.
[0040] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, two dustproof side mesh panels 38 are fixedly installed inside the outer box frame 1. The two dustproof side mesh panels 38 are distributed on both sides of the energy storage device body 2 and correspond to the positions of the two side wing display panels 4 respectively to cover the first window. An interactive hole 3801 is opened on one of the dustproof side mesh panels 38. In this embodiment, the position of the interactive hole 3801 corresponds to the position of the operation panel of the energy storage device body 2. Figure 2As shown, the same dustproof mesh plate 39 is fixedly installed between the two dustproof side mesh plates 38, and the dustproof mesh plate 39 is located at the top of the energy storage device body 2. The dustproof mesh plate 39 is fixedly installed between the two hollow plates 37 to cover the second window. Specifically, by setting the dustproof side mesh plates 38 and the dustproof mesh plate 39, after the top plate 6 and the side wing display plate 4 are unfolded, the dustproof side mesh plates 38 and the top dustproof mesh plate 39 on both sides can be combined with the hollow plates 37 and the limiting telescopic tube 5 on both sides to store the energy storage device body 2 inside, so that the dustproof side mesh plates 38 and the dustproof mesh plate 39 play a dustproof effect, and prevent dust from entering the interior of the outer box frame 1 through the gap after the side wing display plate 4 and the top plate 6 are unfolded, which affects the normal operation and daily storage of the energy storage device body 2. When in use, the interactive hole 3801 can be used to interact with the panel of the energy storage device body 2.
[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, maintenance doors 40 are rotatably installed on both sides of the outer box frame 1, and the two maintenance doors 40 correspond to the positions of the two spraying devices 13 respectively. A locking handle 41 is provided on the side of the maintenance door 40 away from the spraying device 13. In the present embodiment, a mechanical lock is provided on the locking handle 41; specifically, by providing the maintenance door 40, when the equipment is maintained, the locking handle 41 can be unlocked by a key, and then the locking handle 41 is rotated to open the maintenance door 40, and then the state of the internal spraying device 13 and the air pressure inside the high-pressure dry powder tank 15 can be checked, so that the maintenance of the spraying device 13 and the replacement of the high-pressure dry powder tank 15 can be conveniently realized.
[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of one-way gas valves 11 are fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 6; specifically, by setting the one-way gas valves 11, after the energy storage device body 2 catches fire, the side wing expansion panels 4 and the top plate 6 will seal the inside of the outer box frame 1, and the high-temperature gas generated by the combustion of the energy storage device body 2 will surge upward. At the same time, the dry powder gas sprayed from the first fire extinguishing nozzle 17 and the second fire extinguishing nozzle 21 will push the high-temperature gas to surge upward until a large amount of high-temperature gas and air mixture is discharged from the one-way gas valve 11 on the top of the top plate 6, quickly reducing the oxygen content inside the outer box frame 1, and further improving the speed and effect of fire extinguishing.
[0043] In summary: before use: the self-locking retractable wheels 42 are used to facilitate the movement of the entire device. When the device stops moving, the height of each self-locking retractable wheel 42 can be adjusted to make the outer box frame 1 as a whole in a balanced state without shaking left and right, thereby maintaining the stability of the external working conditions during the operation of the energy storage device body 2. When water cooling is not required, the cooling water pump 29 can cooperate with the coordinated control of each control valve 36 to extract cooling water from each balancing water tank 28 and re-transport it to different balancing water tanks 28, change the water storage volume inside each balancing water tank 28, balance the weight of the bottom of the outer box frame 1, and cooperate with the height adjustment of the self-locking retractable wheel 42 to lift the outer box frame 1 to a certain position. In order to ensure the balance of the device, the transmission motor 9 inside the transmission box 8 drives the transmission gear 10 to rotate, and then drives the steering shaft 3 to rotate through the meshing driven gear 12, so that the side wing display panel 4 on one side is flipped outward and opened, and then the side wing display panel 4 on this side drives the top plate 6 to move upward along the telescopic direction of the limiting telescopic tube 5 through the linkage bracket 7, so that the top plate 6 is lifted, and the top plate 6 drives the side wing display panel 4 on the other side to flip outward through another linkage bracket 7, so that the top plate 6 and the linkage brackets 7 on both sides are changed from a closed state to an expanded state, which is convenient for displaying the energy storage device body 2 for charging, and at the same time improves the natural heat dissipation effect of the energy storage device body 2 during work.
[0044] During use: the cooling water pump 29 at the bottom of the outer box frame 1 can extract cooling water from each balancing water tank 28 through the control valve 36, and transport it to the cooling pipe network 35 through the water pipe 30, so that the cooling water flows in the heat sink 34 and the cooling pipe network 35, and then the energy storage device body 2 is water-cooled from the bottom, and the natural heat dissipation after the side wing expansion board 4 and the top board 6 are unfolded, so that the energy storage device body 2 can obtain a good heat dissipation effect, so that the working condition of the energy storage device body 2 remains stable, and then the interaction hole 3801 can be used to interact with the panel of the energy storage device body 2.
[0045] After use: When maintaining the equipment, the locking handle 41 can be unlocked with a key, and then the locking handle 41 can be turned to open the maintenance door 40, and then the state of the internal spraying device 13 and the air pressure inside the high-pressure dry powder tank 15 can be checked, which facilitates the maintenance of the spraying device 13 and the replacement of the high-pressure dry powder tank 15.
[0046] When a fire occurs: When the energy storage device body 2 fails and catches fire, the transmission motor 9 will drive the top plate 6 and the side wing display panels 4 on both sides to merge with the outer box frame 1 in time, so that the energy storage device body 2 is isolated from the outside world, reducing air circulation, so that the fire source quickly consumes internal oxygen and extinguishes itself or reduces the fire. At the same time, the spraying devices 13 on both sides of the energy storage device body 2 will extract high-pressure dry powder mixed gas from the high-pressure dry powder tank 15, and spray it in a large range toward both sides of the energy storage device body 2 through the main control three-way valve 16 and the first fire extinguishing nozzle 17, accelerating the progress of fire extinguishing. At the same time, part of the dry powder will be transmitted to the fire extinguishing bottom pipe 20 on both sides of the bottom of the outer box frame 1 through the lower air pipe 19, and sprayed upward through the second fire extinguishing nozzle 21 at the top of the fire extinguishing bottom pipe 20, so that the other two sides of the energy storage device body 2 are covered by the dry powder sprayed from bottom to top, so that the fire point there can be quickly extinguished. At the same time, part of the gas will flow into the gas supply hose 26 through the filtering three-way valve 18, and then input into the main control three-way valve 16 on both sides. The inside of the airbag 22 causes the main airbag 22 and the side folding airbags 23 on the three sides to swell under the action of air pressure, and the side folding airbags 23 push the locking slide plate 24 to slide toward the outside of the locking slide hole until one side of the locking slide plate 24 slides out of the locking slide hole and is stuck in the slot 102 on the outer box frame 1. At this time, the locking slide plate 24 spans the side wing display panel 4 and the outer box frame 1, which not only improves the sealing of the joint between the side wing display panel 4 and the outer box frame 1, but also can lock and stick the side wing display panel 4 and the outer box frame 1 to prevent the side wing display panel 4 from being pushed by the internal high-temperature gas and flipping outward, resulting in failure to isolate the fire point, and the high-temperature gas generated by the combustion of the energy storage equipment body 2 will surge upward. At the same time, the dry powder gas sprayed from the first fire extinguishing nozzle 17 and the second fire extinguishing nozzle 21 will push the high-temperature gas to surge upward until a large amount of high-temperature gas and air mixture is discharged from the one-way air valve 11 on the top of the top plate 6, quickly reducing the oxygen content inside the outer box frame 1, and further improving the speed and effect of fire extinguishing.
[0047] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The present invention sets a fire extinguishing assembly so that when the energy storage device body 2 fails and catches fire, the transmission motor 9 will drive the top plate 6 and the side wing display panels 4 on both sides to merge onto the outer box frame 1 in time, so that the energy storage device body 2 is isolated from the outside world, reducing air circulation, so that the fire source quickly consumes internal oxygen and extinguishes itself or reduces the fire. At the same time, the spraying devices 13 on both sides of the energy storage device body 2 will spray dry powder to both sides of the energy storage device body 2 through the first fire extinguishing nozzle 17, so as to accelerate the progress of fire extinguishing; 2. The present invention sets a fire extinguishing bottom pipe 20, so that part of the dry powder is transmitted to the fire extinguishing bottom pipe 20 through the lower air pipe 19, and sprayed upward through the second fire extinguishing nozzle 21 at the top of the fire extinguishing bottom pipe 20, so that the other two sides of the energy storage device body 2 are covered by the dry powder sprayed from bottom to top, so that the fire point there can be quickly extinguished, thereby cooperating with the spraying of the first fire extinguishing nozzle 17, expanding the coverage of the dry powder, and improving the fire extinguishing range and fire extinguishing effect of the fire extinguishing assembly; 3. The present invention provides a pneumatic locking assembly so that when the first fire extinguishing nozzle 17 sprays dry powder to both sides of the energy storage device body 2, part of the gas will be input into the main airbags 22 on both sides, so that the side folding airbags 23 swell and push the locking slide plate 24 toward the sliding hole and into the card slot 102, thereby improving the sealing of the joint between the side wing display panel 4 and the outer box frame 1, and also locking the side wing display panel 4 and the outer box frame 1, so as to prevent the side wing display panel 4 from being pushed and turned over by the high-temperature gas inside, resulting in isolation failure; 4. When the present invention is in use, the transmission motor 9 drives the side wing display panel 4 on one side to flip outward and open, and then drives the top plate 6 to lift up. The top plate 6 then drives the side wing display panel 4 on the other side to flip outward through another linkage bracket 7, so that the top plate 6 and the linkage brackets 7 on both sides are turned from a closed state to an unfolded state, which is convenient for displaying the energy storage device body 2 for charging, and at the same time improves the natural heat dissipation effect of the energy storage device body 2 during operation; 5. The present invention is provided with a cooling water pump 29, so that the cooling water pump 29 can extract cooling water from each balancing water tank 28 through a control valve 36, and transport it to the cooling pipe network 35 through a water pipe 30, so that the cooling water flows in the heat sink 34 and the cooling pipe network 35, and then the energy storage device body 2 is water-cooled from the bottom, and the natural heat dissipation after the side wing expansion board 4 and the top board 6 are unfolded, so that the energy storage device body 2 obtains a good heat dissipation effect, so that the working condition of the energy storage device body 2 remains stable; 6. The present invention provides self-locking retractable wheels 42 so that the height of each self-locking retractable wheel 42 can be adjusted, so that the outer box frame 1 is in a balanced state as a whole without shaking left and right. At the same time, when water cooling is not required, the cooling water pump 29 can cooperate with the coordinated control of each control valve 36 to change the water storage volume inside each balancing water tank 28, balance the weight at the bottom of the outer box frame 1, and cooperate with the height adjustment of the self-locking retractable wheel 42 to maintain the stability of the external working conditions during the operation of the energy storage device body 2; 7. The present invention provides a hollow plate 37 so that the hollow plate 37 can separate the energy storage device body 2 from the eruption device 13. When the energy storage device body 2 fails and catches fire, the hollow plate 37 and the hollow structure of the limiting telescopic tubes 5 on both sides can play a role of heat insulation, and a fire barrier is provided between the energy storage device body 2 and the eruption device 13, reducing the influence of the high temperature and hot gas inside the outer box frame 1 on the normal operation of the eruption device 13, thereby extending the time for the eruption device 13 to spray dry powder to extinguish the fire; 8. The present invention provides dustproof side mesh panels 38 and dustproof upper mesh panels 39, so that after the top plate 6 and the side wing display panels 4 are unfolded, the dustproof side mesh panels 38 on both sides and the top dustproof upper mesh panels 39 can store the energy storage device body 2 inside together with the hollow plates 37 on both sides and the limiting telescopic tube 5, thereby achieving a dustproof effect and preventing dust from entering the interior of the outer box frame 1 through the gaps after the side wing display panels 4 and the top plate 6 are unfolded, thereby affecting the normal operation and daily storage of the energy storage device body 2; 9. The present invention provides a maintenance door 40, so that when the equipment is maintained, the locking handle 41 can be unlocked by a key, and then the locking handle 41 can be turned to open the maintenance door 40, and then the state of the internal spraying device 13 and the air pressure inside the high-pressure dry powder tank 15 can be checked, so that the maintenance of the spraying device 13 and the replacement of the high-pressure dry powder tank 15 can be easily achieved; 10. The present invention provides a one-way gas valve 11 so that after the energy storage device body 2 catches fire, the high-temperature gas generated by the combustion of the energy storage device body 2 will surge upward, and at the same time, the dry powder gas sprayed from the first fire extinguishing nozzle 17 and the second fire extinguishing nozzle 21 will push the high-temperature gas to surge upward until a large amount of high-temperature gas and air mixture is discharged from the one-way gas valve 11 on the top of the top plate 6, quickly reducing the oxygen content inside the outer box frame 1, and further improving the speed and effect of fire extinguishing.
[0048] Example 2 like Fig.11 As shown, the difference from Example 1 is that in this embodiment, a push valve is provided between the filtering three-way valve 18 and the gas hose 26, and the push valve can control the on and off of the gas hose 26. The push valve is fixedly connected to the outer box frame. A passage 51 is provided in the push valve, one end of the passage 51 is connected to the filtering three-way valve 18, and the other end is connected to the gas hose 26. When the passage 51 is connected, the gas in the filtering three-way valve 18 can enter the gas hose 26. A mounting hole 52 connected to the passage 51 and perpendicular to the passage 51 is provided on the side wall of the passage 51, a valve core 53 is slidably connected in the mounting hole 52, a return spring 54 is provided between one end of the valve core 53 and the mounting hole 52, and a pressing rod 55 is provided at the other end of the valve core 53, and the pressing rod 55 vertically penetrates the passage 51. In a natural state, the valve core 53 is located in the passage 51 under the action of the spring, cutting off the passage 51 . Pressing the valve stem can make the valve core 53 enter the mounting hole 52 , so that the passage 51 is open.
[0049] The working principle is as follows: the outer end (trigger end) of the pressing rod 55 is located on the rotation path of the side wing display panel 4. When the side wing display panel 4 is in the unfolded state, the pressing rod 55 is in a free state, and the return spring 54 pushes the valve core 53 to move to the passage 51 to cut off the passage 51. When a fault occurs and a fire occurs, the side wing display panel 4 is first flipped and closed. After being completely closed, the side wing display panel 4 abuts against the pressing rod 55, and pushes the valve core 53 into the mounting hole 52 to make the passage 51 conductive. At this time, the gas enters the airbag and the pneumatic locking assembly is activated, which can prevent the locking slide plate 24 from being misaligned with the card slot 102 when it is pushed out. By setting a pressing valve, the pneumatic locking assembly can be prevented from being started prematurely. Assuming that after premature activation, the extended locking slide plate 24 will abut against the frame of the first window, causing the side wing display panel 4 to be unable to cover the first window, affecting the sealing.
[0050] In other feasible solutions, other linkage structures or electric control methods may be used to achieve that the side wing display panel 4 is first switched to a closed state and then the locking slide plate 24 is extended.
[0051] Example 3 like Fig.12 As shown, the difference from Example 1 is that the energy storage device further includes a first rack 61, a first gear 62, a second gear 63, a second rack 64 and a push rod 65. The first rack 61 is vertically slidably connected to the outer box frame 1, and the top end of the first rack 61 is connected to the top plate 6. Driven by the top plate 6, the first rack 61 can move vertically.
[0052] The first gear 62 and the second gear 63 can be arranged in the energy storage device body 2. The first rack 61 is meshed with the first gear 62. The first gear 62 and the second gear 63 are coaxially connected, and the first gear 62 can drive the second gear 63 to rotate, and the two have the same motion state.
[0053] The second rack 64 is slidably connected to the outer box frame 1, and a part of the second rack 64 is located inside the energy storage device body 2, and one end of the second rack 64 is connected to the push rod 65, the second rack 64 is meshed with the second gear 63, and the second rack 64 moves forward and backward to drive the push rod 65 to move forward and backward.
[0054] The control panel is provided with a socket 66, and the socket 66 has a socket group, which can be three holes or two holes. The socket 66 is provided with a through hole penetrating the front and rear surfaces thereof, and the through hole is located in the center area of the socket group. For example, in a three-hole socket group, the through hole is located in the center of the three holes, and the push rod 65 passes through the through hole, and the push rod 65 is used to push the plug away from the socket 66.
[0055] By setting the gear ratio of the first gear 62 and the second gear 63 , the side wing display panel 4 can be completely closed after the push rod 65 pushes the plug out.
[0056] The working principle is as follows: in the initial state, the top end of the push rod 65 is located inside the through hole and will not interfere with the insertion of the plug. When a fire occurs, the top plate 6 descends, which can drive the first rack 61 to move downward, and the first gear 62, the second gear 63 and the second rack 64 can drive the push rod 65 to move forward, so that the plug on the socket 66 can be pushed out, and then the side wing display panel 4 is completely closed to avoid the side wing display panel 4 from clamping the wire connected to the plug when closing, resulting in the side wing display panel 4 being unable to be completely closed.
[0057] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. An energy storage device, characterized in that: include: Energy storage device body (2); An outer box frame (1), the energy storage device body (2) being mounted inside the outer box frame (1); the outer box frame (1) being provided with a first window, a side wing display panel (4) and a driving mechanism; the side wing display panel (4) being rotatably connected to the outer box frame (1), the driving mechanism being connected to the side wing display panel (4), and the driving mechanism being used to drive the side wing display panel (4) to open and close the first window; a fire extinguishing assembly, the fire extinguishing assembly being used to spray dry powder towards the energy storage device body (2) to extinguish the fire when the energy storage device body (2) fails and catches fire; and the fire extinguishing assembly has a gas nozzle connected to its powder containing inner cavity, the gas nozzle being used to spray gas when the energy storage device body (2) fails and catches fire; A pneumatic locking assembly, the pneumatic locking assembly being arranged inside the side wing display panel (4), the pneumatic locking assembly comprising an airbag and a locking slide plate (24), the airbag being connected to the air nozzle via a pipeline; a locking slide hole being arranged inside the side wing display panel (4), the locking slide plate (24) being slidably connected to the locking slide hole, and the airbag being connected to the inner end of the locking slide plate (24), so that after the airbag is inflated, the locking slide plate (24) is pushed outward; a card slot (102) corresponding to the locking slide plate (24) is arranged on the inner frame of the first window, and the locking slide plate (24) is driven by the airbag to be inserted into the card slot (102) after the side wing display panel (4) is closed, so as to prevent the side wing display panel (4) from opening.
2. The energy storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first window and side wing display panels (4) are provided on both left and right side walls of the outer box frame (1); The top surface of the outer box frame (1) is provided with a second window and a position limiting telescopic tube (5), and the top end of the position limiting telescopic tube (5) is connected to a top plate (6) so that the top plate (6) can move in an up-down direction and open and close the second window; The energy storage device further comprises a linkage bracket (7), wherein the linkage bracket (7) corresponds to the side wing display panel (4) one by one; one end of the linkage bracket (7) is hinged to the outer wall of the side wing display panel (4), and the other end is hinged to the top panel (6); the two linkage brackets (7) on the left and right sides of the top panel (6) are symmetrically arranged; The driving end of the driving mechanism is connected to one of the side wing panels (4), or is connected to the top panel (6), so that the side wing panels (4) and the top panel (6) synchronously open and close the first window and the second window.
3. The energy storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fire extinguishing assembly comprises two spraying devices (13) respectively installed inside the outer box frame (1), and the two spraying devices (13) are respectively located at the front and rear ends of the energy storage device body (2); Tank racks (14) are fixedly mounted on both left and right sides of the bottom of the spray device (13), and high-pressure dry powder tanks (15) are placed on the tank racks (14). The gas delivery end of the high-pressure dry powder tank (15) is connected to the gas inlet end of the spray device (13). Two main control three-way valves (16) are fixedly mounted on the top of the spray device (13). The two main control three-way valves (16) are respectively connected to the two high-pressure dry powder tanks (15). One end of the main control three-way valve (16) is fixedly mounted with a first fire extinguishing nozzle (17). The first fire extinguishing nozzle (17) ) are all facing the energy storage device body (2), the other end of the main control three-way valve (16) is fixedly installed with a lower air pipe (19), two fire extinguishing bottom pipes (20) extending in the front-to-back direction are fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the outer box frame (1), the energy storage device body (2) is located between the two fire extinguishing bottom pipes (20), the two ends of the fire extinguishing bottom pipe (20) located on the same side are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two front and rear lower air pipes (19) on the same side, and a plurality of evenly distributed second fire extinguishing nozzles (21) are fixedly installed on the top of the fire extinguishing bottom pipe (20).
4. The energy storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The airbag comprises a main airbag (22) fixedly mounted inside the side wing display panel (4), and side wing folding airbags (23) are fixedly mounted at the front and rear ends and the bottom of the main airbag (22), and the side wing folding airbags (23) are connected to the inside of the main airbag (22); The two ends and the bottom of the side wing display plate (4) are provided with locking sliding holes, and the locking slide plates (24) are slidably mounted inside the locking sliding holes; Both sides of the wing folding airbag (23) are provided with return spring rods (25), and the return spring rods (25) are fixedly mounted inside the wing display panel (4), and the locking slide plate (24) located on the same side is fixedly mounted on the telescopic ends of the two return spring rods (25); The first window has two ends and a bottom inner wall provided with a locking groove (102) adapted to the locking slide plate (24); A filtering three-way valve (18) is fixedly mounted on each of the lower air pipes (19); an air delivery hose (26) is fixedly mounted on one end of each of the filtering three-way valves (18); one end of each of the two air delivery hoses (26) located on the same side extends to the inside of the side wing display panel (4) to form an air nozzle, and is in communication with the inside of the main airbag (22).
5. The energy storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bottom box (27) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer box frame (1), four balancing water tanks (28) are fixedly mounted inside the bottom box (27), a cooling water pump (29) is fixedly mounted inside the bottom box (27), a water delivery pipe (30) and a water extraction pipe (31) are fixedly mounted on the water outlet and water inlet ends of the cooling water pump (29), a water inlet pipe network (32) and a water outlet pipe network (33) are fixedly mounted inside the bottom box (27), and the balancing water tank (28) and the water inlet pipe network (32) are connected to each other. ), the water outlet pipe network (33), the water inlet pipe network (32) and the water outlet pipe network (33) are respectively connected to the water supply pipe (30) and the water extraction pipe (31), a heat sink (34) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the outer box frame (1), the heat sink (34) is located at the bottom of the energy storage device body (2), one end of the water supply pipe (30) and the water extraction pipe (31) extend to the interior of the heat sink (34) and are fixedly mounted with the same cooling pipe network (35).
6. The energy storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Self-locking retractable wheels (42) are fixedly mounted around the bottom of the bottom box (27); The positions of the four balancing water tanks (28) respectively correspond to the positions of the four self-locking telescopic wheels (42), and a plurality of control valves (36) are provided on the water inlet pipe network (32) and the water outlet pipe network (33).
7. The energy storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A hollow plate (37) is provided between the energy storage device body (2) and the spraying device (13); two hollow plates (37) are respectively located on two sides of the energy storage device body (2); and two first fire extinguishing nozzles (17) located on the same side both penetrate the hollow plate (37) and extend to one side of the energy storage device body (2).
8. The energy storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first window is provided with a dustproof side mesh plate (38), and the dustproof side mesh plate (38) corresponding to the control panel of the energy storage device body (2) is provided with an interactive hole (3801); the second window is provided with a dustproof upper mesh plate (39); And / or, maintenance doors (40) are rotatably mounted at both ends of the outer box frame (1), the two maintenance doors (40) respectively correspond to the positions of the two spraying devices (13), and a locking handle (41) is provided on the side of the maintenance door (40) facing away from the spraying device (13); And / or, a plurality of one-way air valves (11) extending from inside to outside are fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate (6).
9. The energy storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A press valve is provided between the filtering three-way valve (18) and the gas delivery hose (26), and the press valve is fixedly connected to the outer box frame; The push valve has a passage (51) in it, one end of the passage (51) is connected to the filtering three-way valve (18), and the other end is connected to the gas delivery hose (26); A mounting hole (52) is provided on a side wall of the passage (51), the mounting hole (52) being in communication with the passage (51) and perpendicular to the passage (51); a valve core (53) is slidably connected in the mounting hole (52); a return spring (54) is provided between one end of the valve core (53) and the mounting hole (52); a pressing rod (55) is provided at the other end of the valve core (53); the pressing rod (55) vertically penetrates the passage (51); The outer end of the pressing rod (55) is located on the rotation path of the side wing display plate (4); when the side wing display plate (4) is in an expanded state, the return spring (54) pushes the valve core (53) to move to the passage (51) to cut off the passage (51); when the side wing display plate (4) is in a closed state, the side wing display plate (4) abuts against the pressing rod (55) and pushes the valve core (53) into the mounting hole (52) to make the passage (51) conductive.
10. The energy storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The energy storage device further comprises a first rack (61), a first gear (62), a second gear (63), a second rack (64) and a push rod (65); The first rack (61) is slidably connected to the outer box frame (1) in the vertical direction, and the top end of the first rack (61) is connected to the top plate (6); the first rack (61) is meshed with the first gear (62); The first gear (62) and the second gear (63) are coaxially connected, and both have the same motion state; The second rack (64) is slidably connected to the outer box frame (1), and one end of the second rack (64) is connected to the push rod (65); the second rack (64) is meshed with the second gear (63); The control panel of the energy storage device body (2) is provided with a socket (66), and the socket (66) has a socket group; the socket (66) is provided with a through hole penetrating the front and rear surfaces thereof, the through hole being located in the central area of the socket group, the push rod (65) penetrating through the through hole, and the push rod (65) is used to push the plug away from the socket (66).
Citation Information
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