Automatic spraying device with raised dust collecting structure
By designing an automatic spraying device with a dust collection structure, combining water circulation, movement, vacuuming and cleaning mechanisms, the problems of dust landing pollution and dead corners in the existing technology are solved, effective collection and cleaning of dust are achieved, and dust absorption is improved. efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410818776.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic spraying device easily falls into the ground after dust reduction, and causes environmental pollution after drying, and there are problems such as blind spots that lead to incomplete dust reduction.
An automatic spraying device with a dust collection structure is designed, including a water ducting mechanism, a moving mechanism, a vacuum cleaner mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. Automatic spraying and collection of dust is achieved through No. 1 water pipe and atomizing nozzle to ensure the vacuum cleaner path. Consistent with the spray area, and effectively adsorb and clean up dust through vacuum cleaners and powerful fans, while the cleaning mechanism avoids clogging of the vacuum hole.
It realizes effective collection and cleaning of dust, ensures that the vacuum path is consistent with the spray area, avoids dust floor pollution and vacuum hole blockage, and improves vacuum efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN119158368A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, and in particular to an automatic spraying device with a dust collection structure. Background Art
[0002] In actual production activities, it is necessary to spray the generated dust. Although this method is effective, the dust falls on the ground after sedimentation and still causes environmental pollution after drying. In addition, there are blind spots in automatic spraying, and dust reduction may not be in place in actual use. For this reason, an automatic spraying device with a dust collection structure is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to address the defects and shortcomings of the prior art and provide an automatic spraying device with a dust collection structure, which can make the dust collection path consistent with the spraying area to ensure the dust collection effect; it can avoid blockage while achieving dust collection and improve dust collection efficiency.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: it comprises a No. 1 water pipe and an atomizing nozzle; a plurality of No. 1 water pipes are provided with atomizing nozzles; It also contains: A water supply mechanism, the water supply mechanism is connected with the No. 1 water pipe and the nozzle, and the water supply mechanism is fixed on the wall; the No. 1 water pipe is arranged to be inclined from top to bottom and from left to right; A moving mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism is connected to the water supply mechanism and is fixed on the wall; A dust suction mechanism, wherein the dust suction mechanism is connected to the moving mechanism; A cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism is connected to the dust collection mechanism; Through the above technical solution design, water is passed to the No. 1 water pipe through the water passing mechanism, and the moving mechanism drives the dust collection mechanism to move and recover dust; the cleaning mechanism cleans the dust collection mechanism in time.
[0005] Preferably, the water supply mechanism comprises: A fixing strip, the fixing strip being fixed on the wall; a No. 1 water pipe being inserted and fixed in the fixing strip; A No. 2 water pipe, the No. 2 water pipe is connected through the bottom of several No. 1 water pipes, and the No. 2 water pipe is connected to an external water source; Through the above technical solution design, the fixing strip is fixed to the wall, the fixing strip fixes several No. 1 water pipes, and water is passed through the No. 2 water pipe, so that the atomizing nozzle sprays water to automatically spray and reduce dust.
[0006] Preferably, a No. 1 through slot is provided on the fixing bar, a No. 2 through slot is provided at the bottom of the No. 1 through slot, and the moving mechanism comprises: A moving block, wherein the moving block is embedded in the No. 1 through slot; A moving wheel, wherein the moving wheel is arranged in the No. 2 through slot, the moving wheel is embedded in the bottom of the moving block, the moving block has a built-in driving device, and the moving wheel is driven by the driving device in the moving block; A connecting rod, which is an "L"-shaped structure, is connected to the dust suction mechanism, and is fixed on the moving block; Through the above technical solution design, the driving device in the moving block drives the moving wheel to rotate, so that the moving wheel moves in the No. 2 through slot, driving the connecting rod to move, so that the dust collection mechanism moves along the direction of the wall and the atomizing nozzle.
[0007] Preferably, the dust collection mechanism comprises: A dust collecting tank, wherein the dust collecting tank is fixedly connected to the connecting rod; a cover body is provided on the top of the dust collecting tank; an air inlet hopper is connected through the right side of the ring wall of the dust collecting tank, and the diameter of the air inlet hopper is arranged from large to small from left to right; A filter screen, the filter screen being screwed to the left end of the air inlet hopper through threads; A powerful fan, the powerful fan is fixed on the upper left side of the dust collection tank, and the powerful fan is connected to an external power supply; An exhaust scoop, the exhaust scoop is connected with the cover body through and is arranged on the upper left of the powerful fan; A dust suction pipe, the dust suction pipe is connected through the right side of the air inlet hopper; a plurality of dust suction holes are provided on the upper and lower sides of the ring wall of the dust suction pipe; Through the above technical solution design, a powerful fan is started, the dust suction tube moves, and the dust above and below is sucked out. The sucked out dust falls into the filter, and the powerful fan dries the filter at the same time to prevent the filter from being too wet. After using it for a certain period of time, the cover is opened, the filter is removed, and the dust is handled.
[0008] Preferably, the exhaust scoop is arranged to be inclined from right to left from top to bottom; Through the above technical solution design, the exhaust scoop is tilted from top to bottom and from right to left, which makes it easy to blow the wind to the outside of the wall to avoid spraying directly on the wall.
[0009] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises: A fixing block, wherein the fixing block is fixed to the right end of the dust suction pipe; A rotating shaft, wherein the rotating shaft is extended in the dust suction pipe, and the left end of the rotating shaft is fixed in the dust suction pipe through a bracket; the rotating shaft is driven by a motor in a fixed block; Limit rods, the number of which is several, and two of them are fixed on the rotating shaft at equal distances from each other; The dredging blocks are provided in multiple numbers and are respectively movably sleeved on the outer ends of the limit rods; the outer ends of the dredging blocks are provided with arc-shaped structures; Springs, the number of which is several and which are respectively sleeved on the limit rods, one end of the spring is connected to the dredging block, and the other end of the spring is fixed to the rotating shaft; Through the above technical solution design, the driving shaft rotates, causing the limit rod to rotate, driving the dredging block to rotate, and under the action of the spring, the dredging block pops out into the dust suction hole, ejecting impurities in the dust suction hole to avoid clogging of the dust suction hole.
[0010] Preferably, a ball bearing is embedded in the bottom of the fixing block; Through the above technical solution design, the ball facilitates the movement of the fixed block.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. It is equipped with a water-passing mechanism and a moving mechanism, which can make the dust suction path consistent with the spraying area, ensuring the dust collection effect; 2. It is equipped with dust suction mechanism and cleaning mechanism, which can realize dust collection while avoiding blockage and improving dust suction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0013] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in .
[0014] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the dust collecting tank in the present invention.
[0015] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the dust suction tube in the present invention.
[0016] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of part B in .
[0017] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the dust suction pipe when the dredging block in the present invention blocks the dust suction hole.
[0018] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Enlarged view of part C in .
[0019] Description of reference numerals: Water pipe No. 1 1, atomizing nozzle 2, water passing mechanism 3, fixing bar 3-1, through slot No. 1 3-1-1, through slot No. 2 3-1-2, water pipe No. 2 3-2, moving mechanism 4, moving block 4-1, moving wheel 4-2, connecting rod 4-3, dust suction mechanism 5, dust suction tank 5-1, air inlet hopper 5-2, filter 5-3, powerful fan 5-4, exhaust hopper 5-5, dust suction pipe 5-6, dust suction hole 5-7, cleaning mechanism 6, fixing block 6-1, ball 6-2, rotating shaft 6-3, limiting rod 6-4, dredging block 6-5, spring 6-6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments in the description are only used as examples, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] This specific implementation adopts the following technical solutions: Example 1
[0022] See also Figure 1 , this embodiment 1 comprises a No. 1 water pipe 1 and an atomizing nozzle 2; a plurality of No. 1 water pipes 1 are provided with the atomizing nozzle 2; It also contains: A water supply mechanism 3, the water supply mechanism 3 is connected with the first water pipe 1 and the nozzle, and the water supply mechanism 3 is fixed on the wall; the first water pipe 1 is arranged to be inclined from top to bottom and from left to right; A moving mechanism 4, wherein the moving mechanism 4 is connected to the water-passing mechanism 3 and is fixed on the wall; A dust suction mechanism 5, wherein the dust suction mechanism 5 is connected to the moving mechanism 4; A cleaning mechanism 6, wherein the cleaning mechanism 6 is connected to the dust collecting mechanism 5; In Example 1, water is passed through the water passing mechanism 3 to the No. 1 water pipe 1, and the moving mechanism 4 drives the dust collecting mechanism 5 to move and recover dust; the cleaning mechanism 6 cleans the dust collecting mechanism 5 in time. Example 2
[0023] See also Figure 1 On the basis of Example 1, the water supply mechanism 3 comprises: A fixing strip 3-1, wherein the fixing strip 3-1 is fixed to the wall by bolts; a water pipe 1 is inserted and fixed in the fixing strip 3-1; A No. 2 water pipe 3-2, wherein the No. 2 water pipe 3-2 is connected through the bottom of several No. 1 water pipes 1, and the No. 2 water pipe 3-2 is connected to an external water source; In this embodiment, the fixing strip 3-1 is fixed to the wall, the fixing strip 3-1 fixes several No. 1 water pipes 1, and water is passed through the No. 2 water pipe 3-2, so that the atomizing nozzle 2 sprays water to automatically spray and reduce dust. Example 3
[0024] See also Figure 1 On the basis of Example 2, the fixing bar 3-1 is provided with a first through slot 3-1-1, and a second through slot 3-1-2 is provided at the bottom of the first through slot 3-1-1. The moving mechanism 4 includes: A moving block 4-1, wherein the moving block 4-1 is embedded in the No. 1 through slot 3-1-1; The moving wheel 4-2 is arranged in the second through slot 3-1-2, and the moving wheel 4-2 is embedded in the bottom of the moving block 4-1. The moving block 4-1 has a built-in driving device, and the moving wheel 4-2 is driven by the driving device in the moving block 4-1; The connecting rod 4-3 is an "L"-shaped structure, the connecting rod 4-3 is connected to the dust suction mechanism 5, and the connecting rod 4-3 is fixed on the moving block 4-1; In this embodiment, the driving device in the moving block 4-1 drives the moving wheel 4-2 to rotate, so that the moving wheel 4-2 moves in the second through groove 3-1-2, driving the connecting rod 4-3 to move, so that the dust collection mechanism 5 moves along the direction of the wall and the atomizing nozzle 2. Example 4
[0025] See also Figure 1-7 On the basis of Example 3, the dust collection mechanism 5 comprises: A dust collecting tank 5-1, wherein the dust collecting tank 5-1 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 4-3; a cover is provided on the top of the dust collecting tank 5-1; an air inlet hopper 5-2 is connected through the right side of the ring wall of the dust collecting tank 5-1, and the diameter of the air inlet hopper 5-2 is arranged from large to small from left to right; The filter screen 5-3 is screwed to the left end of the air inlet hopper 5-2 through a thread; A powerful fan 5-4, wherein the powerful fan 5-4 is fixed to the upper left of the dust collecting tank 5-1, the powerful fan 5-4 is connected to an external power supply, and the specific use model of the powerful fan 5-4 is directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to actual use requirements; An exhaust scoop 5-5, wherein the exhaust scoop 5-5 is connected to the cover body through the cover body, and the exhaust scoop 5-5 is arranged at the upper left of the powerful fan 5-4, and the exhaust scoop 5-5 is arranged to be inclined from right to left from top to bottom; A dust suction pipe 5-6, wherein the dust suction pipe 5-6 is connected to the right side of the air inlet hopper 5-2; a plurality of dust suction holes 5-7 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the ring wall of the dust suction pipe 5-6; In this embodiment, the powerful fan 5-4 is started, the dust suction tube 5-6 moves, and the dust above and below is sucked. The sucked dust falls into the filter 5-3, and the powerful fan 5-4 simultaneously sucks the filter 5-3 dry to prevent the filter 5-3 from being too wet. After a certain period of use, the cover is opened, and the filter 5-3 is removed to deal with the dust. Example 5
[0026] See also Figure 1-7 , based on Example 4, the cleaning mechanism 6 comprises: A fixed block 6-1, wherein the fixed block 6-1 is fixed to the right end of the dust suction pipe 5-6; a ball 6-2 is embedded at the bottom of the fixed block 6-1; a cavity is opened in the fixed block 6-1, and a motor is built in the cavity; The rotating shaft 6-3 is extended in the dust suction pipe 5-6, and the left end of the rotating shaft 6-3 is fixed in the dust suction pipe 5-6 through a bracket; the rotating shaft 6-3 is driven by the motor in the fixing block 6-1; Limit rods 6-4, the number of the limit rods 6-4 is several, and two of them are fixed on the rotating shaft 6-3 at equal distances from each other. The dredging blocks 6-5 are in several numbers and are movably sleeved on the outer ends of the limit rods 6-4 respectively; the outer ends of the dredging blocks 6-5 are arranged in an arc-shaped structure; Spring 6-6, the number of the springs 6-6 is several, and they are respectively sleeved on the limit rod 6-4, one end of the spring 6-6 is connected to the dredging block 6-5, and the other end of the spring 6-6 is fixed to the rotating shaft 6-3; With this embodiment, the driving shaft 6-3 rotates, causing the limit rod 6-4 to rotate, driving the dredging block 6-5 to rotate, and under the action of the spring 6-6, the dredging block 6-5 pops out of the dust suction hole 5-7, ejecting the impurities in the dust suction hole 5-7 to prevent the dust suction hole 5-7 from being blocked.
[0027] When using the present invention, the fixing strip 3-1 is fixed to the wall, the fixing strip 3-1 fixes several No. 1 water pipes 1, and water is passed through the No. 2 water pipe 3-2, so that the atomizing nozzle 2 sprays water to automatically spray and reduce dust; When collecting dust, the driving device in the moving block 4-1 drives the moving wheel 4-2 to rotate, so that the moving wheel 4-2 moves in the No. 2 through slot 3-1-2, driving the connecting rod 4-3 to move, so that the dust collection tank 5-1 moves along the direction of the wall and the atomizing nozzle 2; the powerful fan 5-4 is started, and the dust collection pipe 5-6 moves to absorb the dust above and below, and the sucked dust falls into the filter 5-3, and the powerful fan 5-4 simultaneously sucks the filter 5-3 dry to prevent the filter 5-3 from being too wet; After a certain period of use, the drive shaft 6-3 rotates, causing the limit rod 6-4 to rotate, driving the dredging block 6-5 to rotate, and under the action of the spring 6-6, the dredging block 6-5 pops out of the dust suction hole 5-7, and the impurities in the dust suction hole 5-7 are ejected to avoid clogging of the dust suction hole 5-7; open the cover body, remove the filter 5-3 to deal with the dust.
[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. A water-passing mechanism 3 and a moving mechanism 4 are provided, which can make the dust suction path consistent with the spraying area, ensuring the dust collection effect; 2. A dust collecting mechanism 5 and a cleaning mechanism 6 are provided, which can realize dust collection while avoiding blockage and improving dust collecting efficiency.
[0029] For those skilled in the art, they can modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments and make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic spraying device with a dust collection structure, comprising a No. 1 water pipe (1) and an atomizing nozzle (2); a plurality of No. 1 water pipes (1) are provided with the atomizing nozzles (2); It is characterized in that It also contains: A water supply mechanism (3), the water supply mechanism (3) being connected to the first water pipe (1) and the nozzle, and the water supply mechanism (3) being fixed on the wall; the first water pipe (1) being arranged to be inclined from top to bottom and from left to right; A moving mechanism (4), wherein the moving mechanism (4) is connected to the water-passing mechanism (3), and the moving mechanism (4) is fixed on the wall; A dust suction mechanism (5), wherein the dust suction mechanism (5) is connected to the moving mechanism (4); A cleaning mechanism (6), wherein the cleaning mechanism (6) is connected to the dust collection mechanism (5).
2. The automatic spraying device with dust collection structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The water supply mechanism (3) comprises: A fixing strip (3-1), wherein the fixing strip (3-1) is fixed on the wall; a No. 1 water pipe (1) is inserted and fixed in the fixing strip (3-1); The No. 2 water pipe (3-2) is connected to the bottoms of the plurality of No. 1 water pipes (1) through and through, and the No. 2 water pipe (3-2) is connected to an external water source.
3. The automatic spraying device with dust collection structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The fixing bar (3-1) is provided with a first through slot (3-1-1), and a second through slot (3-1-2) is provided at the bottom of the first through slot (3-1-1). The moving mechanism (4) comprises: A moving block (4-1), wherein the moving block (4-1) is embedded in the No. 1 through slot (3-1-1); A moving wheel (4-2), wherein the moving wheel (4-2) is arranged in the second through slot (3-1-2), the moving wheel (4-2) is embedded in the bottom of the moving block (4-1), the moving block (4-1) has a built-in driving device, and the moving wheel (4-2) is driven by the driving device in the moving block (4-1); A connecting rod (4-3) is an "L"-shaped structure, the connecting rod (4-3) is connected to the dust suction mechanism (5), and the connecting rod (4-3) is fixed on the moving block (4-1).
4. The automatic spraying device with dust collection structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The dust collection mechanism (5) comprises: A dust collecting tank (5-1), wherein the dust collecting tank (5-1) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (4-3); a cover body is provided on the top of the dust collecting tank (5-1); an air inlet hopper (5-2) is connected through the right side of the ring wall of the dust collecting tank (5-1), and the diameter of the air inlet hopper (5-2) is arranged from large to small from left to right; A filter screen (5-3), wherein the filter screen (5-3) is screwed to the left end of the air inlet hopper (5-2) via a thread; A powerful fan (5-4), wherein the powerful fan (5-4) is fixed on the upper left side of the dust collecting tank (5-1), and the powerful fan (5-4) is connected to an external power supply; An exhaust scoop (5-5), the exhaust scoop (5-5) being connected to the cover body through the exhaust scoop (5-5), and the exhaust scoop (5-5) being arranged at the upper left of the powerful fan (5-4); A dust suction pipe (5-6) is connected through the right side of the air inlet hopper (5-2); a plurality of dust suction holes (5-7) are provided on the upper and lower sides of the annular wall of the dust suction pipe (5-6).
5. The automatic spraying device with dust collection structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The exhaust scoop (5-5) is arranged to be inclined from right to left from top to bottom.
6. The automatic spraying device with dust collection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (6) comprises: A fixing block (6-1), wherein the fixing block (6-1) is fixed to the right end of the dust suction pipe (5-6); A rotating shaft (6-3), wherein the rotating shaft (6-3) is extended into the dust suction pipe (5-6), and the left end of the rotating shaft (6-3) is fixed into the dust suction pipe (5-6) via a bracket; the rotating shaft (6-3) is driven by a motor in the fixing block (6-1); Limit rods (6-4), the number of the limit rods (6-4) being several, and being fixed on the rotating shaft (6-3) in pairs at equal distances from each other in front and back; A dredging block (6-5), wherein the number of the dredging blocks (6-5) is several and each of them is movably sleeved on the outer end of the limiting rod (6-4); the outer end of the dredging block (6-5) is an arc-shaped structure; The spring (6-6) is a plurality of springs (6-6) which are respectively sleeved on the limit rod (6-4); one end of the spring (6-6) is connected to the dredging block (6-5); and the other end of the spring (6-6) is fixed to the rotating shaft (6-3).
7. The automatic spraying device with dust collection structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rolling ball (6-2) is embedded at the bottom of the fixed block (6-1).