Double-section table tennis bat labeling device and labeling method
By designing a double-section table tennis racket labeling device, the automatic double-sided labeling of table tennis rackets is achieved by using the collection, placement, labeling and feeding mechanism, the problem of existing equipment being unable to handle the three-dimensional structure and lack of buffering is solved, and the product quality is improved Productivity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411599732.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
Smart Images

Figure CN119160492A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of table tennis racket processing equipment, and in particular to a double-stage table tennis racket labeling device and a labeling method. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, table tennis is a widely used sport, and a good table tennis racket is particularly important in table tennis. Table tennis rackets are mostly made of wooden materials. After they are manufactured, they need to be labeled for easy identification. The existing labeling methods of table tennis rackets all adopt traditional manual labeling methods. Due to the limitations of labor costs, efficiency and accuracy, they can no longer meet the needs of modern industrial production. In the process of manual labeling of table tennis rackets, workers need to operate each product one by one, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also due to the interference of human factors, it is easy to distort the label and affect the aesthetics of the product, resulting in the product quality of table tennis rackets that are manually labeled being difficult to effectively guarantee.
[0003] The Chinese invention patent with application number: 202410464352.6 discloses an automatic labeling mechanism, which includes: a feeding module, including a material collection and unloading component and a lower visual component, the material collection and unloading component includes a feeding negative pressure platform, a reeling roller, a plurality of tension rollers, and a reeling roller, the feeding negative pressure platform is provided with a hole for connecting a vacuum device, and the other end thereof forms an acute angle, and a plurality of tension rollers are used to make the coil close to the acute angle, and the lower visual component includes a lower camera for photographing and positioning the label above it that has escaped from the coil; a three-axis labeling module, including an X-axis component, a Y-axis component, a Z-axis component, a material picking component, and an upper visual component, the material picking component includes a material suction plate, a slide cylinder that drives the material suction plate to move along the Z-axis direction, and a rotating motor that drives the material suction plate to rotate along the R-axis, and the upper visual component includes an upper camera for photographing and positioning the label below it that has escaped from the coil. However, this type of automatic labeling mechanism can only label flat products. Since a table tennis racket is a three-dimensional structure, the thickness of the grip is inconsistent with the thickness of the racket surface. Therefore, this type of automatic labeling mechanism cannot automatically label a table tennis racket. This type of automatic labeling mechanism does not have a buffer structure, which causes deep marks on the product when it is labeled, affecting the product quality. In addition, this type of labeling mechanism cannot meet the double-sided labeling requirements of the product. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a two-stage table tennis racket labeling device and a labeling method.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution proposed by the present invention is:
[0006] A two-stage table tennis racket labeling device comprises a workbench, which is set on the ground, and also comprises a retracting mechanism for automatically retracting and retracting a label material roll, a labeling mechanism for adsorbing and labeling a label, and a feeding mechanism for forming a two-stage feeding structure. The retracting mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper part of the workbench, the labeling mechanism is arranged adjacent to the retracting mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper part of the workbench away from the retracting mechanism corresponding to the labeling mechanism.
[0007] The retracting and releasing mechanism includes a retracting and releasing frame, a material discharge tray, a material retracting shaft, a material retracting motor and a material stripping assembly, wherein the retracting and releasing frame is arranged on an upper side of the workbench and is fixedly connected to the workbench, the material discharge tray is arranged on the upper part of the retracting and releasing frame and is rotatably connected to the retracting and releasing frame, the material retracting shaft is arranged on a lower side of the retracting and releasing frame and one end of the material retracting shaft is rotatably connected to the retracting and releasing frame, the material retracting motor is arranged on a middle side of the retracting and releasing frame and is fixedly connected to the retracting and releasing frame, the output end of the material retracting motor is transmission-connected to one end of the material retracting shaft through a transmission gear and a transmission toothed belt, and the material stripping assembly is arranged on the lower part of the side of the retracting and releasing frame away from the material discharge tray.
[0008] The transmission gear of the present invention is connected with the transmission gear of the present invention to the transmission gear of the transmission gear and the transmission gear of the transmission gear is connected with the transmission gear of the transmission gear through the transmission gear and the transmission gear of the transmission gear.
[0009] The stripping assembly includes a stripping base plate, a stripping limit block and a guide wheel, the stripping base plate is arranged at the lower part of the side of the storage frame away from the material discharge tray and is fixedly connected to the storage frame, the stripping limit block is provided with two groups, the two groups of stripping limit blocks are arranged side by side at the upper end of the stripping base plate and are fixedly connected to the stripping base plate, the lower part of the side of the stripping base plate away from the material receiving assembly is provided with a wedge-shaped shovel-like structure, the guide wheel is provided with a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of guide wheels are arranged at intervals between the material discharge tray, the material receiving shaft, the material receiving assembly and the stripping base plate and one end thereof is rotatably connected to the storage frame.
[0010] The labeling mechanism includes a labeling bracket, a labeling mounting plate, a labeling motor, a labeling suction head and an image sensor. The labeling bracket is provided with two groups. The two groups of labeling brackets are arranged side by side and spaced apart at the upper end of the workbench and are fixedly connected to the workbench. The labeling mounting plate is assembled between the two groups of labeling brackets through a moving component. The labeling motor is arranged on one side of the labeling mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the labeling mounting plate. The output end of the labeling motor passes through the labeling mounting plate. The labeling suction head is arranged at the output end of the labeling motor and is fixedly connected to the output end of the labeling motor. The image sensor is assembled above the labeling suction head through a mounting cover and the image sensor is arranged vertically.
[0011] The moving assembly includes a moving base, a moving motor, a moving slide rail and a moving slider. The moving base is provided with the upper ends of two groups of the labeling brackets and is fixedly connected to the labeling brackets. The moving motor is provided at one end of the moving base and is fixedly connected to the moving base. The output end of the moving motor passes through the moving base. The moving slide rail is provided on the inner side of the moving base and is fixedly connected to the moving base. The moving slider is provided on the moving slide rail and is slidably connected to the moving slide rail. The moving slider is transmission-connected to the output end of the moving motor through a moving lead screw. The moving assembly is provided with three groups. The three groups of moving assemblies are arranged vertically to each other to form a three-dimensional moving structure. The labeling mounting plate is arranged between the two groups of the labeling brackets through the three-dimensional moving structure.
[0012] The feeding mechanism includes a feeding slide rail, a feeding slider, a feeding base and a buffer assembly. The feeding slide rails are provided with two groups, each group of the feeding slide rails consists of two slide rails arranged side by side and spaced apart, and the two groups of the feeding slide rails are arranged side by side and spaced apart on one side of the upper portion of the workbench and are fixedly connected to the workbench. The feeding slider is provided with two groups, each group of the feeding slider consists of two sliders arranged side by side and spaced apart, and the two groups of the feeding sliders are respectively arranged on the upper portions of the two groups of the feeding slide rails and are slidingly connected to the corresponding feeding slide rails. The feeding base is provided with two groups, and the two groups of the feeding bases are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two groups of the feeding sliders and are fixedly connected to the corresponding feeding sliders. The buffer assembly is provided with two groups, and the two groups of the buffer assemblies are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the upper portions of the two groups of the feeding bases.
[0013] The buffer assembly includes a buffer base block, a buffer spring, a buffer limit rod and a buffer top plate, the buffer base blocks are provided with two groups, each group of the buffer base blocks is composed of two base blocks arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and a receiving groove is provided on the opposite side of the two base blocks, and the two groups of the buffer base blocks are symmetrically arranged on the upper inner side of the feeding base, the buffer springs are provided with two groups, the two groups of the buffer springs are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of the buffer base blocks and the two ends of which are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding base blocks, the buffer springs are located in the receiving grooves, the buffer limit rods are provided with two groups, the two groups of the buffer limit rods are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of the buffer base blocks and the lower ends are fixedly connected to the base blocks located below, the buffer limit rods are located in the receiving grooves and on the inner sides of the buffer springs, the buffer top plate is arranged at the upper ends of the two groups of the buffer base blocks and fixedly connected to the buffer base blocks, and the upper end of the buffer top plate is provided with a contoured groove structure corresponding to the table tennis racket.
[0014] It also includes a protective cover, an audible and visual alarm and an electric control unit. The protective cover is arranged at the upper end of the workbench and is fixedly connected to the workbench. The audible and visual alarm is arranged on one side of the upper end of the protective cover and is fixedly connected to the protective cover. The electric control unit is arranged on one side of the upper part of the protective cover and is fixedly connected to the protective cover. The electric control unit is electrically connected to the material receiving motor, the labeling motor, the labeling suction head, the image sensor, the moving motor and the audible and visual alarm.
[0015] A table tennis racket labeling method, using the above-mentioned two-stage table tennis racket labeling device to label the table tennis racket, the process is as follows:
[0016] a. Assemble the marking material roll on the unwinding tray, and pass one end of the material strip around the guide wheel, the material receiving assembly at the top, the material stripping assembly and the material receiving assembly at the bottom in sequence, and finally fix it on the material receiving shaft;
[0017] b. Start the equipment, the retracting and releasing mechanism and the labeling mechanism work, the retracting motor drives the retracting shaft and the retracting driving wheel to rotate, thereby driving the material belt equipped with the mark to move. During the movement of the material belt, the stripping substrate with a wedge-shaped shovel structure strips the mark on the material belt, and the moving component drives the labeling suction head to move to the stripping substrate. The labeling motor drives the labeling suction head to rotate a certain angle to align with the stripped mark, and the labeling suction head absorbs the mark to complete the labeling operation;
[0018] c. While the retracting and releasing mechanism and the labeling mechanism are working, manually place the table tennis racket to be labeled in the contoured groove on the upper part of one set of buffer top plates, and push the feeding base with the table tennis racket placed on it to move it along the feeding slide rail to between the two sets of labeling brackets;
[0019] d. After the labeling suction head completes labeling, the moving component drives the labeling suction head to move to the top of the feeding base, and the image sensor identifies the table tennis racket to be labeled. After the identification is completed, the labeling motor drives the labeling suction head to rotate a certain angle to align the labeling suction head with the table tennis racket to be labeled. Then the moving component drives the labeling suction head to descend, and the labeling suction head covers the label on the table tennis racket to complete the labeling operation on one side of the table tennis racket;
[0020] e. Manually pull back the feeding base loaded with the table tennis racket with one-side labeling completed, take out the table tennis racket and place it in the contoured groove on the upper part of another set of buffer top plates, with the side without the label facing upwards, and push the corresponding feeding base between the two sets of labeling brackets;
[0021] f. While the manual operation is being performed, the retracting and releasing mechanism and the labeling mechanism perform a new round of labeling operation, and after completing the labeling, the moving component drives the labeling suction head to move to label the other side of the table tennis racket, thereby completing the double-sided labeling operation of the table tennis racket.
[0022] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0023] A retracting and releasing mechanism is provided, which can retract and release the label material roll and automatically peel the label from the material roll; a labeling mechanism is provided, which can absorb the peeled label and transfer it to the feeding station for labeling operation; a feeding mechanism is provided, which can feed the table tennis racket twice through the double-stage feeding structure to meet its double-sided labeling needs; a buffer structure can buffer the table tennis racket during the labeling process to avoid marks, thereby ensuring product quality, and the labeling method is simple and fast. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the retracting and releasing mechanism and the labeling mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the material receiving assembly and the receiving and placing frame plate of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the labeling mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 It is an electrical connection diagram of the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. storage and release frame; 3. material discharge tray; 4. material collection shaft; 5. material collection motor; 6. material collection bracket; 7. material collection driving wheel; 8. material collection pressure wheel; 9. material collection transition wheel; 10. stripping base plate; 11. stripping limit block; 12. guide wheel; 13. labeling bracket; 14. labeling mounting plate; 15. labeling motor; 16. labeling suction head; 17. image sensor; 18. moving base; 19. moving motor; 20. moving slide rail; 21. moving slider; 22. feeding slide rail; 23. feeding slider; 24. feeding base; 25. buffer base block; 26. buffer spring; 27. buffer limit rod; 28. buffer top plate; 29. protective cover; 30. sound and light alarm; 31. electronic control unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0032] A two-stage table tennis racket labeling device includes a workbench 1, which is set on the ground, and also includes a retracting mechanism for automatically retracting and retracting a label material roll, a labeling mechanism for adsorbing and labeling a label, and a feeding mechanism for forming a two-stage feeding structure. The retracting mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper part of the workbench 1, and the labeling mechanism is arranged adjacent to the retracting mechanism. The feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper part of the workbench 1 away from the retracting mechanism corresponding to the labeling mechanism. The overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown as follows Figure 1 shown.
[0033] The retracting and unwinding mechanism comprises a retracting and unwinding frame plate 2, a material unwinding tray 3, a material unwinding shaft 4, a material unwinding motor 5 and a material stripping assembly. The retracting and unwinding frame plate 2 is arranged on one side of the upper part of the workbench 1 and is fixedly connected to the workbench 1. The material unwinding tray 3 is arranged on the upper part of the retracting and unwinding frame plate 2 and is rotatably connected to the retracting and unwinding frame plate 2. The material unwinding shaft 4 is arranged on one side of the lower part of the retracting and unwinding frame plate 2 and one end of the material unwinding shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the retracting and unwinding frame plate 2. The material unwinding motor 5 is arranged on one side of the middle part of the retracting and unwinding frame plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the retracting and unwinding frame plate 2. The output end of the material unwinding motor 5 is transmission-connected to one end of the material unwinding shaft 4 through a transmission gear and a transmission toothed belt. The material stripping assembly is arranged on the lower part of the retracting and unwinding frame plate 2 away from the material unwinding tray 3. The retracting and unwinding mechanism automatically retracts and unwinds the marking material roll through the cooperation of the retracting and unwinding frame plate 2, the material discharge tray 3, the material retracting shaft 4, the material retracting motor 5 and the material stripping component, wherein the retracting and unwinding frame plate 2 is used to provide installation support for the material discharge tray 3, the material retracting shaft 4, the material retracting motor 5 and the material stripping component, the material discharge tray 3 is used to provide installation support for the marking material roll so as to rotate and assemble the marking material roll on the retracting and unwinding frame plate 2, the material retracting shaft 4 is used to rewind the material strip after stripping, the material retracting motor 5 is used to drive the material retracting shaft 4 to rotate so as to rewind the material strip after stripping, and the material stripping component is used to strip the label on the material strip. The schematic diagram of the cooperation between the retracting and unwinding mechanism and the labeling mechanism of the present invention is shown in Figure 2 shown.
[0034] It also includes a material receiving assembly, which includes a material receiving bracket 6, a material receiving active wheel 7, a material receiving pressure wheel 8 and a material receiving transition wheel 9. The material receiving bracket 6 is arranged on the side of the receiving and placing frame plate 2 close to the material receiving shaft 4 and is fixedly connected to the receiving and placing frame plate 2. The material receiving active wheel 7 is arranged on the lower inner side of the material receiving bracket 6 and is rotatably connected to the material receiving bracket 6. One end of the material receiving active wheel 7 passes through the receiving and placing frame plate 2 and is transmission-connected to the output end of the material receiving motor 5 through a transmission gear and a transmission toothed belt. The material receiving pressure wheel 8 is arranged on the upper inner side of the material receiving bracket 6 and is rotatably connected to the material receiving bracket 6. The outer side of the material receiving pressure is covered with a rubber bag, and the rubber bag on the outer side of the material receiving pressure is fitted with the material receiving active wheel 7. The material receiving transition wheel 9 is arranged on the lower inner side of the material receiving bracket 6 and is rotatably connected to the material receiving bracket 6. The material receiving assembly is provided with two groups, and the two groups of material receiving components are offset. The material receiving component arranged on one side of the receiving rack plate 2 close to the material receiving shaft 4 and located below is arranged obliquely corresponding to the stripping component. The material receiving component cooperates with the material receiving shaft 4 through the material receiving bracket 6, the material receiving active wheel 7, the material receiving pressure wheel 8 and the material receiving transition wheel 9 to collect the material strip. Among them, the material receiving bracket 6 is used to provide installation support for the material receiving active wheel 7, the material receiving pressure wheel 8 and the material receiving transition wheel 9 to form a frame-type material receiving structure. The material receiving active wheel 7 is used to rotate under the action of the material receiving motor 5 to cooperate with the material receiving pressure wheel 8 to collect the material strip. The material receiving pressure wheel 8 is used to cooperate with the material receiving active wheel 7 through the rubber bag on its outer side to collect the material strip under the action of the material receiving motor 5. The material receiving transition wheel 9 is used as a guide structure on the material receiving bracket 6 to guide the material strip. The schematic diagram of the cooperation between the material receiving component of the present invention and the receiving rack plate 2 is shown in Figure 3 shown.
[0035] The stripping assembly includes a stripping base plate 10, a stripping limit block 11 and a guide wheel 12. The stripping base plate 10 is arranged at the lower part of the side of the storage rack 2 away from the material discharge tray 3 and is fixedly connected to the storage rack 2. There are two groups of stripping limit blocks 11. The two groups of stripping limit blocks 11 are arranged side by side at the upper end of the stripping base plate 10 and are fixedly connected to the stripping base plate 10. The lower part of the side of the stripping base plate 10 away from the material receiving assembly is set to a wedge-shaped shovel-like structure. There are several groups of guide wheels 12, and the several groups of guide wheels 12 are arranged at intervals on the discharge tray 3, The material receiving shaft 4, the material receiving assembly and the stripping substrate 10 are rotatably connected with the receiving and releasing frame plate 2 at one end. The stripping assembly cooperates with the stripping substrate 10, the stripping limit block 11 and the guide wheel 12 to form a stripping structure for automatically stripping the markings on the material tape, wherein the stripping substrate 10 is used to provide installation support for the stripping limit block 11, the wedge-shaped shovel-like structure is used to strip the markings on the material tape, the stripping limit block 11 is used to limit the material tape, and the guide wheel 12 is used to guide the material tape during the process of winding and releasing the material tape.
[0036] The labeling mechanism includes a labeling bracket 13, a labeling mounting plate 14, a labeling motor 15, a labeling suction head 16 and an image sensor 17. The labeling bracket 13 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of labeling brackets 13 are arranged side by side at an interval at the upper end of the workbench 1 and are fixedly connected to the workbench 1. The labeling mounting plate 14 is assembled between the two groups of labeling brackets 13 through a moving component. The labeling motor 15 is arranged on one side of the labeling mounting plate 14 and is fixedly connected to the labeling mounting plate 14. The output end of the labeling motor 15 passes through the labeling mounting plate 14. The labeling suction head 16 is arranged at the output end of the labeling motor 15 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the labeling motor 15. The image sensor 17 is assembled above the labeling suction head 16 through a mounting cover and the image sensor 17 is arranged vertically. The mechanism is coordinated by a labeling bracket 13, a labeling mounting plate 14, a labeling motor 15, a labeling suction head 16 and an image sensor 17 to adsorb the label and attach the label to the table tennis racket. The labeling bracket 13 is used to provide mounting support for the mobile component, the labeling mounting plate 14 is used to provide mounting support for the labeling motor 15 and connect the labeling motor 15 to the mobile component, the labeling motor 15 is used to provide mounting support for the labeling suction head 16 and drive the labeling suction head 16 to rotate a certain angle, the labeling suction head 16 is used to adsorb the label and attach the label to the table tennis racket under the action of the mobile component, the image sensor 17 is used to perform image detection on the table tennis racket on the feeding base 24, and the structural schematic diagram of the labeling mechanism of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 4 shown.
[0037] The moving assembly includes a moving base 18, a moving motor 19, a moving slide rail 20 and a moving slider 21. The moving base 18 is provided with the upper ends of two groups of labeling brackets 13 and is fixedly connected to the labeling brackets 13. The moving motor 19 is provided at one end of the moving base 18 and is fixedly connected to the moving base 18. The output end of the moving motor 19 passes through the moving base 18. The moving slide rail 20 is provided on the inner side of the moving base 18 and is fixedly connected to the moving base 18. The moving slider 21 is provided on the moving slide rail 20 and is slidably connected to the moving slide rail 20. The moving slider 21 is transmission-connected to the output end of the moving motor 19 through a moving lead screw. The moving assembly is provided with three groups, and the three groups of moving assemblies are arranged vertically to each other to form a three-dimensional moving structure. The labeling installation The plate 14 is arranged between the two groups of labeling brackets 13 through a three-dimensional mobile structure. The mobile component cooperates with the mobile base 18, the mobile motor 19, the mobile slide rail 20 and the mobile slider 21 to form a three-dimensional mobile structure, thereby providing mobile support for the labeling installation plate 14, wherein the mobile base 18 is used to provide installation support for the mobile motor 19 and the mobile slide rail 20, the mobile motor 19 is used to drive the mobile screw to rotate, thereby driving the mobile slider 21 to slide along the mobile slide rail 20, the mobile slide rail 20 is used to provide sliding support for the mobile slider 21, and the mobile slider 21 is used to slide along the mobile slide rail 20 under the action of the mobile motor 19 and the mobile screw. The mobile component can be replaced by the three-dimensional mobile structure in the prior art.
[0038] The feeding mechanism includes a feeding slide rail 22, a feeding slider 23, a feeding base 24 and a buffer assembly. The feeding slide rail 22 is provided with two groups, each group of the feeding slide rail 22 is composed of two slide rails arranged side by side and spaced apart. The two groups of feeding slide rails 22 are arranged side by side and spaced apart on one side of the upper part of the workbench 1 and are fixedly connected to the workbench 1. The feeding slider 23 is provided with two groups, each group of the feeding slider 23 is composed of two sliders arranged side by side and spaced apart. The two groups of feeding sliders 23 are respectively arranged at the upper parts of the two groups of feeding slide rails 22 and are slidably connected to the corresponding feeding slide rails 22. The feeding base 24 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of feeding bases 24 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two groups of feeding sliders 23 and are fixedly connected to the corresponding feeding sliders 23. The feeding mechanism cooperates with the feeding slide rail 22, the feeding slider 23, the feeding base 24 and the buffer assembly to form a feeding result with a buffering function, thereby providing a buffering support for the table tennis racket during the labeling process, wherein the feeding slide rail 22 is used to provide a sliding support for the feeding slider 23, the feeding slider 23 is used to provide a mounting support for the feeding base 24 and slide the feeding base 24 on the feeding slide rail 22, the feeding base 24 is used to provide a mounting support for the buffer assembly, and the buffer assembly is used to provide a buffering support for the table tennis racket. The cross-sectional view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention is as shown in FIG. Figure 5 shown.
[0039] The buffer assembly includes a buffer base block 25, a buffer spring 26, a buffer limit rod 27 and a buffer top plate 28. The buffer base block 25 is provided with two groups, each group of buffer base blocks 25 is composed of two base blocks arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and a receiving groove is provided on the opposite side of the two base blocks. The two groups of buffer base blocks 25 are symmetrically arranged on the upper inner side of the feeding base 24. The buffer spring 26 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of buffer springs 26 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of buffer base blocks 25 and their two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding base blocks. The buffer spring 26 is located in the receiving groove. The buffer limit rod 27 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of buffer limit rods 27 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of buffer base blocks 25 and their lower ends are fixedly connected to the base block located below. The buffer limit rod 27 is located in the receiving groove and on the inner side of the buffer spring 26. The buffer top plate 28 is provided on the two The upper end of the buffer base block 25 is assembled and fixedly connected to the buffer base block 25, and the upper end of the buffer top plate 28 is provided with a contoured groove structure corresponding to the table tennis racket. The buffer assembly cooperates with the buffer base block 25, the buffer spring 26, the buffer limiting rod 27 and the buffer top plate 28 to provide buffer support for the table tennis racket, wherein the buffer base block 25 is used to provide installation support for the buffer spring 26, the buffer spring 26 is used to elastically connect the two base blocks to form an elastic buffer structure, the buffer limiting rod 27 is used to limit the two base blocks to prevent the two base blocks from getting stuck, and the buffer top plate 28 is used to be assembled on the upper inner side of the feeding base 24 through the buffer base block 25, the buffer spring 26 and the buffer limiting rod 27, and the contoured groove structure is used as a limiting structure on the buffer top plate 28, thereby limiting the table tennis racket.
[0040] It also includes a protective cover 29, an audible and visual alarm 30 and an electric control unit 31. The protective cover 29 is arranged at the upper end of the workbench 1 and is fixedly connected to the workbench 1. The audible and visual alarm 30 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the protective cover 29 and is fixedly connected to the protective cover 29. The electric control unit 31 is arranged on one side of the upper part of the protective cover 29 and is fixedly connected to the protective cover 29. The electric control unit 31 is electrically connected to the material receiving motor 5, the labeling motor 15, the labeling suction head 16, the image sensor 17, the moving motor 19 and the audible and visual alarm 30. Among them, the protective cover 29 is used as a protective structure on the workbench 1. The audible and visual alarm 30 is used to emit an audible and visual alarm when a failure occurs in the equipment to prompt the staff to repair the equipment. The electrical connection diagram of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 6 shown.
[0041] A table tennis racket labeling method, using the above-mentioned two-stage table tennis racket labeling device to label the table tennis racket, the process is as follows:
[0042] a. Assemble the marking material roll on the unwinding tray 3, and pass one end of the material strip around the guide wheel 12, the material receiving assembly at the top, the material stripping assembly and the material receiving assembly at the bottom in sequence, and finally fix it on the material receiving shaft 4;
[0043] b. Start the equipment, the retracting and releasing mechanism and the labeling mechanism work, the material receiving motor 5 drives the material receiving shaft 4 and the material receiving driving wheel 7 to rotate, thereby driving the material belt equipped with the mark to move, during the movement of the material belt, the stripping substrate 10 with a wedge-shaped shovel structure strips the mark on the material belt, the moving component drives the labeling suction head 16 to move to the stripping substrate 10, the labeling motor 15 drives the labeling suction head 16 to rotate a certain angle to align with the stripped mark, and the labeling suction head 16 absorbs the mark to complete the labeling operation;
[0044] c. While the retracting and releasing mechanism and the labeling mechanism are working, the table tennis racket to be labeled is manually placed in the contoured groove on the upper part of one set of buffer top plates 28, and the feeding base 24 with the table tennis racket is pushed to move along the feeding slide rail 22 to between the two sets of labeling brackets 13;
[0045] d. After the labeling suction head 16 completes labeling, the moving component drives the labeling suction head 16 to move to the top of the feeding base 24, and the image sensor 17 identifies the table tennis racket to be labeled. After the identification is completed, the labeling motor 15 drives the labeling suction head 16 to rotate a certain angle to align the labeling suction head 16 with the table tennis racket to be labeled, and then the moving component drives the labeling suction head 16 to descend, and the labeling suction head 16 covers the label on the table tennis racket to complete the labeling operation on one side of the table tennis racket;
[0046] e. Manually pull back the feeding base 24 loaded with the table tennis racket with one side labeled, take out the table tennis racket and place it in the contoured groove on the upper part of another set of buffer top plates 28, with the side without the label facing upward, and push the corresponding feeding base 24 between the two sets of labeling brackets 13;
[0047] f. While performing manual operation, the retracting and releasing mechanism and the labeling mechanism perform a new round of labeling operation, and after completing the labeling, the moving component drives the labeling suction head 16 to move to label the other side of the table tennis racket, thereby completing the double-sided labeling operation of the table tennis racket.
[0048] Working principle:
[0049] The label material roll is automatically retracted and released by the retracting and releasing mechanism, and the label on the material strip can be automatically peeled off. The labeling mechanism absorbs the peeled label and moves to the labeling station under the action of the moving component to label the table tennis racket. During the labeling process, the feeding mechanism provides buffering support for the table tennis racket through the buffer component to avoid marks on the table tennis racket, and the feeding mechanism adopts a two-stage feeding structure to meet the double-sided labeling requirements of the table tennis racket.
[0050] The beneficial effects of the present invention are that a retracting mechanism is provided, which can retract and release the label material roll and automatically peel the label from the material roll, a labeling mechanism is provided, which can adsorb the peeled label and transport it to the feeding station for labeling operation, a feeding mechanism is provided, and a double-stage feeding structure can be used to feed the table tennis racket for a second time to meet its double-sided labeling needs, and a buffer structure can be provided to buffer the table tennis racket during the labeling process to avoid it from leaving marks, thereby ensuring product quality, and the labeling method is simple and fast.
[0051] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims
1. A two-stage table tennis racket labeling device, comprising a workbench (1), wherein the workbench (1) is erected on the ground, and is characterized in that: It also includes a retracting and releasing mechanism for automatically retracting and releasing the label material roll, a labeling mechanism for adsorbing and labeling the label, and a feeding mechanism for forming a double-stage feeding structure. The retracting and releasing mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper part of the workbench (1), the labeling mechanism is arranged adjacent to the retracting and releasing mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper part of the workbench (1) away from the retracting and releasing mechanism corresponding to the labeling mechanism.
2. A two-stage table tennis racket labeling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The retracting and releasing mechanism comprises a retracting and releasing frame (2), a material discharge tray (3), a material retracting shaft (4), a material retracting motor (5) and a material stripping assembly, wherein the retracting and releasing frame (2) is arranged on one side of the upper part of the workbench (1) and is fixedly connected to the workbench (1), the material discharge tray (3) is arranged on the upper part of the retracting and releasing frame (2) and is rotatably connected to the retracting and releasing frame (2), the material retracting shaft (4) is arranged on one side of the lower part of the retracting and releasing frame (2) and one end thereof is rotatably connected to the retracting and releasing frame (2), the material retracting motor (5) is arranged on one side of the middle part of the retracting and releasing frame (2) and is fixedly connected to the retracting and releasing frame (2), the output end of the material retracting motor (5) is transmission-connected to one end of the material retracting shaft (4) through a transmission gear and a transmission toothed belt, and the material stripping assembly is arranged on the lower part of the retracting and releasing frame (2) away from the material discharge tray (3).
3. A two-stage table tennis racket labeling device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a material receiving assembly, which includes a material receiving bracket (6), a material receiving driving wheel (7), a material receiving pressure wheel (8) and a material receiving transition wheel (9), wherein the material receiving bracket (6) is arranged on a side of the receiving and placing frame plate (2) close to the material receiving shaft (4) and is fixedly connected to the receiving and placing frame plate (2), the material receiving driving wheel (7) is arranged on the lower inner side of the material receiving bracket (6) and is rotatably connected to the material receiving bracket (6), one end of the material receiving driving wheel (7) passes through the receiving and placing frame plate (2) and is transmitted to the output end of the material receiving motor (5) through a transmission gear and a transmission toothed belt. The material receiving pressing wheel (8) is arranged on the inner side of the upper part of the material receiving bracket (6) and is rotatably connected to the material receiving bracket (6); the outer side of the material receiving pressing wheel is covered with a rubber bag, and the rubber bag on the outer side of the material receiving pressing wheel is fitted with the material receiving active wheel (7); the material receiving transition wheel (9) is arranged on the inner side of the lower part of the material receiving bracket (6) and is rotatably connected to the material receiving bracket (6); two groups of material receiving components are arranged at staggered intervals on one side of the material receiving frame plate (2) close to the material receiving shaft (4), and the material receiving component located below is arranged obliquely corresponding to the stripping component.
4. A two-stage table tennis racket labeling device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The stripping assembly comprises a stripping base plate (10), a stripping limit block (11) and a guide wheel (12); the stripping base plate (10) is arranged at the lower part of the side of the storage rack (2) away from the material discharge tray (3) and is fixedly connected to the storage rack (2); the stripping limit block (11) is provided with two groups, the two groups of stripping limit blocks (11) are arranged side by side at intervals at the upper end of the stripping base plate (10) and are fixedly connected to the stripping base plate (10); the lower part of the side of the stripping base plate (10) away from the material receiving assembly is provided with a wedge-shaped shovel-like structure; the guide wheel (12) is provided with a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of guide wheels (12) are arranged at intervals between the material discharge tray (3), the material receiving shaft (4), the material receiving assembly and the stripping base plate (10) and one end thereof is rotatably connected to the storage rack (2).
5. A two-stage table tennis racket labeling device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The labeling mechanism comprises a labeling bracket (13), a labeling mounting plate (14), a labeling motor (15), a labeling suction head (16) and an image sensor (17). The labeling bracket (13) is provided with two groups. The two groups of labeling brackets (13) are arranged side by side and spaced apart at the upper end of the workbench (1) and are fixedly connected to the workbench (1). The labeling mounting plate (14) is assembled between the two groups of labeling brackets (13) through a moving component. The labeling motor (15) is arranged on one side of the labeling mounting plate (14) and is fixedly connected to the labeling mounting plate (14). The output end of the labeling motor (15) passes through the labeling mounting plate (14). The labeling suction head (16) is arranged at the output end of the labeling motor (15) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the labeling motor (15). The image sensor (17) is assembled above the labeling suction head (16) through a mounting cover and the image sensor (17) is arranged vertically.
6. A two-stage table tennis racket labeling device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a moving base (18), a moving motor (19), a moving slide rail (20) and a moving slider (21); the moving base (18) is provided with the upper ends of two groups of the labeling brackets (13) and is fixedly connected to the labeling brackets (13); the moving motor (19) is provided at one end of the moving base (18) and is fixedly connected to the moving base (18); the output end of the moving motor (19) passes through the moving base (18); the moving slide rail (20) is provided at the upper ends of the two groups of the labeling brackets (13) and is fixedly connected to the labeling brackets (13); The movable slider (21) is arranged on the inner side of the movable base (18) and is fixedly connected to the movable base (18); the movable slider (21) is arranged on the movable slide rail (20) and is slidably connected to the movable slide rail (20); the movable slider (21) is transmission-connected to the output end of the movable motor (19) through a movable lead screw; three groups of movable components are provided, and the three groups of movable components are arranged perpendicularly to each other to form a three-dimensional movable structure; the labeling mounting plate (14) is arranged between the two groups of labeling brackets (13) through the three-dimensional movable structure.
7. A two-stage table tennis racket labeling device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a feeding slide rail (22), a feeding slider (23), a feeding base (24) and a buffer assembly, wherein the feeding slide rail (22) is provided with two groups, each group of the feeding slide rail (22) is composed of two slide rails arranged side by side and spaced apart, the two groups of the feeding slide rails (22) are arranged side by side and spaced apart on one side of the upper part of the workbench (1) and are fixedly connected to the workbench (1), and the feeding slider (23) is provided with two groups, each group of the feeding slider (23) is composed of two slide rails arranged side by side and spaced apart The two feeding slide blocks (23) are respectively arranged on the upper parts of the two feeding slide rails (22) and are slidably connected to the corresponding feeding slide rails (22); the feeding bases (24) are provided with two groups, the two feeding bases (24) are respectively arranged on the upper ends of the two feeding slide blocks (23) and are fixedly connected to the corresponding feeding slide blocks (23); and the buffer components are provided with two groups, the two buffer components are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the upper parts of the two feeding bases (24).
8. A two-stage table tennis racket labeling device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises a buffer base block (25), a buffer spring (26), a buffer limit rod (27) and a buffer top plate (28). The buffer base blocks (25) are provided with two groups, each group of the buffer base blocks (25) is composed of two base blocks arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and a receiving groove is provided on the opposite side of the two base blocks. The two groups of the buffer base blocks (25) are symmetrically arranged on the upper inner side of the feeding base (24). The buffer spring (26) is provided with two groups. The two groups of the buffer springs (26) are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of the buffer base blocks (25) and the two ends of the buffer springs are respectively fixed to the corresponding base blocks. The buffer spring (26) is located in the receiving groove, and the buffer limiting rod (27) is provided with two groups. The two groups of buffer limiting rods (27) are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of buffer base blocks (25) and the lower ends thereof are fixedly connected to the base blocks located below. The buffer limiting rod (27) is located in the receiving groove and on the inner side of the buffer spring (26). The buffer top plate (28) is arranged on the upper ends of the two groups of buffer base blocks (25) and is fixedly connected to the buffer base blocks (25). The upper end of the buffer top plate (28) is provided with a contoured groove structure corresponding to the table tennis racket.
9. A two-stage table tennis racket labeling device as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a protective cover (29), an audible and visual alarm (30) and an electric control unit (31), wherein the protective cover (29) is arranged at the upper end of the workbench (1) and is fixedly connected to the workbench (1), the audible and visual alarm (30) is arranged at one side of the upper end of the protective cover (29) and is fixedly connected to the protective cover (29), the electric control unit (31) is arranged at one side of the upper part of the protective cover (29) and is fixedly connected to the protective cover (29), and the electric control unit (31) is electrically connected to the material receiving motor (5), the labeling motor (15), the labeling suction head (16), the image sensor (17), the moving motor (19) and the audible and visual alarm (30).
10. A table tennis racket labeling method, characterized in that: The two-stage table tennis racket labeling device as claimed in claim 8 is used to label the table tennis racket, and the process is as follows: a. Assemble the marking material roll on the unwinding tray (3), and pass one end of the material strip around the guide wheel (12), the material receiving assembly located above, the material stripping assembly, and the material receiving assembly located below in sequence, and finally fix it on the material receiving shaft (4); b. Start the equipment, and the retracting and releasing mechanism and the labeling mechanism start working. The material receiving motor (5) drives the material receiving shaft (4) and the material receiving driving wheel (7) to rotate, thereby driving the material strip equipped with the mark to move. During the movement of the material strip, the stripping substrate (10) with a wedge-shaped shovel structure strips the mark on the material strip. The moving component drives the labeling suction head (16) to move to the stripping substrate (10). The labeling motor (15) drives the labeling suction head (16) to rotate a certain angle to align with the stripped mark, and the labeling suction head (16) absorbs the mark to complete the labeling operation; c. While the retracting and releasing mechanism and the labeling mechanism are working, the table tennis racket to be labeled is manually placed in the contoured groove on the upper part of one set of buffer top plates (28), and the feeding base (24) on which the table tennis racket is placed is pushed to move along the feeding slide rail (22) to between the two sets of labeling brackets (13); d. After the labeling suction head (16) completes labeling, the moving component drives the labeling suction head (16) to move to the top of the feeding base (24), and the image sensor (17) identifies the table tennis racket to be labeled. After the identification is completed, the labeling motor (15) drives the labeling suction head (16) to rotate a certain angle so that the labeling suction head (16) is aligned with the table tennis racket to be labeled. Then, the moving component drives the labeling suction head (16) to descend, and the labeling suction head (16) covers the label on the table tennis racket to complete the labeling operation on one side of the table tennis racket; e. Manually pull back the feeding base (24) loaded with the table tennis racket with one side labeled, take out the table tennis racket and place it in the contoured groove on the upper part of another set of buffer top plates (28), with the side without the label facing upward, and push the corresponding feeding base (24) between the two sets of labeling brackets (13); f. While the manual operation is being performed, the retracting and releasing mechanism and the labeling mechanism perform a new round of labeling operation, and after the labeling is completed, the moving component drives the labeling suction head (16) to move to perform labeling operation on the other side of the table tennis racket, thereby completing the double-sided labeling operation of the table tennis racket.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic labeling mechanism
CN118220650A
