Wooden transportation tray for aviation container
By designing a wooden pallet for air transport with a rotating turntable and elastic extrusion pad, the problem of low safety in the prior art transported items when the aircraft is bumpy is solved, effectively clamping and fixing the items, and improving transportation safety is achieved. sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310523191.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing air transport wooden pallets cannot effectively clamp and fix the transport items when the aircraft is bumping, resulting in low transportation safety.
A transport wooden pallet including base, support block, guide rod, screw rod, turntable, side plate, rubber pad, clamp, extrusion pad, elastic belt and guard rod are designed. The extrusion pad is driven by rotating the turntable and pushing the ply and the secondary rod move, combining the elastic deformation of the rubber and extrusion pads and the cushioning effect of the guard rod, provides clamping and protection, and uses elastic bands and hooks to secure items.
有效夹持和固定运输物品,提高了运输安全性,防止物品在飞机起飞降落时因颠簸而位移。
Smart Images
Figure CN119160497A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aviation transport wooden pallets, in particular to a transport wooden pallet for aviation containers. Background Art
[0002] Air transport wooden pallets are one of the indispensable devices in air transport work using containers. They can provide placement space and support for items that need to be transported, making it convenient for workers to transport items into containers through the wooden pallets, and then use the containers for air transport in the aircraft. During air transport, the aircraft will produce greater turbulence during takeoff and landing. In view of this, traditional devices are not perfect and there are no facilities that can conveniently clamp and protect the transported items, which is rather troublesome. A wooden pallet for transporting air containers can provide convenience for workers.
[0003] The defects of wooden pallets for aviation transportation in the prior art are: 1. Patent document: CN217049448U, an aviation pallet for pallet circulation and sharing, "including a pallet body, a positioning module, an electronic tag and a mooring ring assembly, the pallet body including a top plate and a plurality of support columns, the plurality of support columns are distributed under the top plate to form a forklift slot, the mooring ring assembly is arranged at the outer edge of the top plate, and the positioning module and the electronic tag are respectively installed on the side walls of two different support columns. Compared with the prior art, the present invention facilitates the pallet circulation and sharing platform to recycle the pallet, and collects the pallet information and the cargo information on the pallet, so as to facilitate the transportation and circulation of the cargo and improve the logistics efficiency; at the same time, the present invention arranges a mooring ring assembly on the pallet so that the pallet can be adapted to the use inside the aircraft." The above-mentioned public document mainly considers the problem of how to make the pallet adapt to the use inside the aircraft; Existing wooden pallets for aviation transportation usually support the transported items with exposed tops. Aircraft turbulence may affect the safety of the transported items, and it is not convenient to provide clamping and fixing protection for the transported items, thus reducing the safety of the transported items. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wooden transport pallet for air containers, which can solve the technical problems of being inconvenient to clamp and protect transported items and having low safety in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a wooden transport pallet for air containers, comprising a base, wherein three groups of supporting blocks are installed on the top of the base; Guide rods are installed through the inside of the two groups of support blocks near the two sides, and a screw rod is installed through the inside of the group of support blocks near the middle through a bearing, a turntable is installed on the back of the screw rod, a rotating handle is installed on the back of the turntable, an end head is installed on the front of the screw rod, a side panel is installed on the back of the base, and the side panel is located on the outside of the screw rod and the guide rod, a rubber pad is inlaid on the front of the side panel, a splint is threadedly installed on the outside of the screw rod, an extrusion pad is installed on the back of the splint, a plurality of hooks are installed on the top of the splint, a plurality of elastic bands are installed on the top of the side panel, a hanging ring is installed on one end of the elastic band, a plurality of guard rods are installed on one side of the side panel, a plurality of sub-rods are installed on one side of the splint, and the sub-rods are located on the inner side of the guard rod.
[0006] Preferably, trays are installed on the tops of the three groups of support blocks.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of positioning holes are formed through the interior of the tray, a group of fixing holes are formed through the interior of the tray, and the fixing holes are located between two of the positioning holes.
[0008] Preferably, a fixing belt is installed between two of the plurality of elastic belts, an X belt is installed on the top of the fixing belt, and the X belt is connected to the elastic belt.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of connecting plates are installed on the back of the side plate and the front of the clamping plate.
[0010] Preferably, guide grooves are provided on both sides of the connecting plate, and a movable groove is provided on a side of the connecting plate away from the tray, and the movable groove is communicated with the guide grooves.
[0011] Preferably, a guide plate is installed through the inside of the guide groove, and the guide plate is located on the outside of the connecting plate, a hanging rod is installed on the front of the guide plate, and the hanging rod passes through the movable groove, a support sleeve is installed on the outside of the hanging rod, and a hanging plate is installed on the outside of the support sleeve, a bolt is installed through a thread on the side of the guide plate away from the pallet, a rubber block is installed on one end of the bolt, and the rubber block fits with the connecting plate.
[0012] Preferably, a cotton sleeve is installed on the inner side of the protection rod, and the cotton sleeve is located on the outer side of the auxiliary rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention is equipped with side panels, which can firmly support the rubber pads under the support of the base. The rubber pads and the extrusion pads have a certain elasticity and can be deformed under the action of external force. They will rebound after the external force disappears. After placing the items on the top of the tray, the staff can push the turntable to rotate by the rotary handle according to the actual needs, so that the turntable drives the screw rod to rotate with the bearing as the center of the circle under the support of the support block, so that the screw rod uses the thread action and rotational power to push the clamp plate to move toward the back, so that the clamp plate drives the extrusion pad to move toward the back under the action of external force and the guidance of the guide rod, so that the extrusion pad squeezes the items placed on the top of the tray toward the back, and at the same time, the items are clamped and fixed by external force under the support of the side panels and the cooperation of the rubber pads and the extrusion pads, and at the same time, when the clamp plate moves, it will bring The auxiliary rod moves toward the back together, so that the auxiliary rod moves along the inner side of the cotton cover under the action of external force and the support of the guard rod. At the same time, the guard rod and the auxiliary rod cooperate with the soft material of the cotton cover to provide a buffering effect for the external force, so that the guard rod and the auxiliary rod can cooperate to protect the transported items. At the same time, the staff needs to move and stretch the elastic belt under the reinforced connection of the fixed belt and the X belt according to the actual situation, so that the elastic belt bypasses the top of the item and drives the hanging ring to hang on the outside of the hook at the corresponding position for fixing, so that the elastic belt can transport items with the support of the side plate and the hook using an elastic clamp, and cooperate with the extrusion pad and the larger extrusion effect to prevent the transported items from being displaced by turbulence when the aircraft takes off and lands, so that the device can provide clamping protection for the transported items and improve safety.
[0014] 2. The present invention is equipped with a connecting plate, which can provide a moving guide for the guide plate by means of a guide groove. The staff can loosen the bolts by means of the threaded action with the guide plate according to the actual needs to release the fixing effect on the guide plate, and move the guide plate up and down along the guide groove to a suitable position. At the same time, the guide plate will drive the hanging rod to move to a suitable position along the movable groove under the action of external force, and then tighten the bolts so that the bolts can push the rubber block to squeeze the connecting plate by means of the threaded action with the guide plate, thereby fixing the guide plate. After that, the staff needs to hang the safety rope to the outside of the hanging rod and connect it to the container, and at the same time use the connecting rope to tie it to the outside of the hanging plate under the support of the support sleeve, thereby connecting the two devices to each other, so that the device will not produce a large position during air transportation, which is safer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tray of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bolt of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide plate of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the movable slot structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the guard bar structure of the present invention.
[0016] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support block; 3. tray; 4. positioning hole; 5. fixing hole; 6. guide rod; 7. screw rod; 8. turntable; 9. handle; 10. end; 11. side plate; 12. rubber pad; 13. clamping plate; 14. extrusion pad; 15. hook; 16. elastic band; 17. fixing band; 18. X-band; 19. hanging ring; 20. connecting plate; 21. guide groove; 22. movable groove; 23. guide plate; 24. hanging rod; 25. support sleeve; 26. hanging plate; 27. bolt; 28. rubber block; 29. guard rod; 30. cotton sleeve; 31. auxiliary rod. Implementation
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is only one embodiment of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0020] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , a wooden transport pallet for air containers; The container 1 comprises a base 1, and a pallet 3 is installed on the top of three groups of support blocks 2. The base 1 can provide stable support for the support blocks 2 so that the support blocks 2 can stably support the pallet 3. Three groups of support blocks 2 are installed on the top of the base 1. A plurality of positioning holes 4 are penetrated in the interior of the pallet 3. A group of fixing holes 5 are penetrated in the interior of the pallet 3, and the fixing holes 5 are located between two of the positioning holes 4. The pallet 3 can provide a space for the positioning holes 4 and the fixing holes 5. The staff can use the positioning holes 4 to position and place the articles to be transported on the top of the pallet 3 according to the actual needs, and then use the fixing holes 5 to position and place the articles on the top of the large pallet 3 according to the actual needs. Then the staff needs to use a forklift to lift the pallet 3, and drive the pallet 3, the support blocks 2, the base 1 and the articles placed on the top of the pallet 3 to move to the inner side of the air transport container, and use the base 1 to stably place them in the air transport container.
[0021] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 , a wooden transport pallet for air containers; The base 1 includes a support block 2, wherein guide rods 6 are installed through the inside of two groups of support blocks 2 near the two sides, a screw rod 7 is installed through the inside of a group of support blocks 2 near the middle through a bearing, a turntable 8 is installed on the back of the screw rod 7, a rotary handle 9 is installed on the back of the turntable 8, an end 10 is installed on the front of the screw rod 7, a side plate 11 is installed on the back of the base 1, and the side plate 11 is located on the outside of the screw rod 7 and the guide rod 6, a rubber pad 12 is inlaid on the front of the side plate 11, a clamping plate 13 is installed on the outer side of the screw rod 7 through a thread, an extrusion pad 14 is installed on the back of the clamping plate 13, a plurality of hooks 15 are installed on the top of the clamping plate 13, a plurality of elastic bands 16 are installed on the top of the side plate 11, and one end of the elastic band 16 A hanging ring 19 is installed, a plurality of guard rods 29 are installed on one side of the side plate 11, a plurality of sub-rods 31 are installed on one side of the splint 13, and the sub-rods 31 are located on the inner side of the guard rod 29, a fixing belt 17 is installed between two of the plurality of elastic belts 16, an X-belt 18 is installed on the top of the fixing belt 17, and the X-belt 18 is connected to the elastic belt 16, a cotton sleeve 30 is installed on the inner side of the guard rod 29, and the cotton sleeve 30 is located on the outer side of the sub-rod 31, the support block 2 can provide a stable support for the guide rod 6, and can provide a rotating support for the screw rod 7 through the bearing, and the staff can push the turntable 8 to rotate through the rotary handle 9 according to the actual needs after placing the items on the top of the tray 3, so that the turntable 8 drives the screw rod 7 The rod 7 rotates with the bearing as the center under the support of the support block 2, so that the screw rod 7 uses the thread action and the rotational power to push the clamp plate 13 to move toward the back, so that the clamp plate 13 drives the extrusion pad 14 to move toward the back under the action of external force and the guidance of the guide rod 6, so that the extrusion pad 14 squeezes the objects placed on the top of the tray 3 toward the back, and at the same time, the objects are clamped and fixed by external force under the support of the side plate 11 and the cooperation of the rubber pad 12 and the extrusion pad 14. At the same time, when the clamp plate 13 moves, it will drive the auxiliary rod 31 to move toward the back together, so that the auxiliary rod 31 moves along the inner side of the cotton sleeve 30 under the action of external force and the support of the guard rod 29, and at the same time, the guard rod 29 and the auxiliary rod 31 will be aligned with the cotton sleeve 30. The soft material provides a buffering effect for external forces, so that the guard bar 29 and the auxiliary bar 31 can cooperate to protect the transported items. At the same time, the staff needs to move and stretch the elastic belt 16 under the reinforced connection of the fixed belt 17 and the X-belt 18 according to the actual situation, so that the elastic belt 16 bypasses the top of the item and drives the hanging ring 19 to be hung on the outside of the hook 15 at the corresponding position for fixation, so that the elastic belt 16 can use the elastic clamp to transport items under the support of the side panel 11 and the hook 15, and cooperate with the extrusion effect of the extrusion pad 14 and the rubber pad 12 to prevent the transported items from being displaced by bumps when the aircraft takes off and lands, so that the device can provide clamping protection for the transported items and improve safety.
[0022] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a wooden transport pallet for air containers; The utility model comprises a side panel 11, a plurality of connecting panels 20 are installed on the back of the side panel 11 and the front of the clamping panel 13, guide grooves 21 are opened on both sides of the connecting panel 20, a movable groove 22 is opened on the side of the connecting panel 20 away from the tray 3, the movable groove 22 is communicated with the guide groove 21, a guide plate 23 is installed on the inside of the guide groove 21, and the guide plate 23 is located on the outside of the connecting panel 20, a hanging rod 24 is installed on the front of the guide panel 23, and the hanging rod 24 passes through the movable groove 22, a support sleeve 25 is installed on the outside of the hanging rod 24, and a hanging panel 26 is installed on the outside of the support sleeve 25, a bolt 27 is installed on the thread on the side of the guide panel 23 away from the tray 3, a rubber block 28 is installed on one end of the bolt 27, and the rubber block 28 is fitted with the connecting panel 20, the side panel 11 and the clamping panel 13 can provide a stable support for the connecting panel 20, and the connecting panel 20 can provide a stable support for the guide groove 21 The movable groove 22 provides a space for opening. The staff can loosen the bolt 27 by means of the threaded action with the guide plate 23 according to the actual needs, release the fixing effect on the guide plate 23, and move the guide plate 23 up and down along the guide groove 21 to a suitable position. At the same time, the guide plate 23 will drive the hanging rod 24 to move to a suitable position along the movable groove 22 under the action of external force, and then tighten the bolt 27, so that the bolt 27 uses the threaded action with the guide plate 23 to push the rubber block 28 to squeeze the connecting plate 20, so as to achieve the function of fixing the guide plate 23. After that, the staff needs to hang the safety rope to the outside of the hanging rod 24 and connect it to the container, and use the connecting rope to tie it to the outside of the hanging plate 26 under the support of the support sleeve 25, so as to connect the two devices to each other, so that the device will not produce a large position during air transportation, which is safer.
[0023] Working principle: Before using the device, check whether there are any problems that affect its use. When the staff needs to use the device, they should first use the positioning hole 4 and the fixing hole 5 to position the transported goods on the top of the pallet 3, then rotate the turntable 8 to clamp and fix the goods, then connect the hanging ring 19 with the hook 15 and ensure that the elastic belt 16 is located on the top of the transported goods for fixing, and then connect the device to the air transport container using the hanging rod 24 and the safety rope.
[0024] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A wooden pallet for transporting air containers, comprising a base (1), Features: Three groups of support blocks (2) are installed on the top of the base (1); A guide rod (6) is installed through the inside of the two groups of support blocks (2) near the two sides, a screw rod (7) is installed through the inside of the group of support blocks (2) near the middle through a bearing, a turntable (8) is installed on the back of the screw rod (7), a rotary handle (9) is installed on the back of the turntable (8), an end head (10) is installed on the front of the screw rod (7), a side plate (11) is installed on the back of the base (1), and the side plate (11) is located on the outside of the screw rod (7) and the guide rod (6), and a rubber pad (12) is inlaid on the front of the side plate (11) The outer side of the screw rod (7) is threadedly mounted with a clamping plate (13), the back of the clamping plate (13) is mounted with a pressing pad (14), the top of the clamping plate (13) is mounted with a plurality of hooks (15), the top of the side plate (11) is mounted with a plurality of elastic bands (16), one end of the elastic band (16) is mounted with a hanging ring (19), one side of the side plate (11) is mounted with a plurality of guard rods (29), one side of the clamping plate (13) is mounted with a plurality of auxiliary rods (31), and the auxiliary rods (31) are located on the inner side of the guard rods (29).
2. A wooden transport pallet for aviation containers according to claim 1, Features: A tray (3) is installed on the top of the three groups of support blocks (2).
3. A wooden transport pallet for aviation containers according to claim 2, Features: A plurality of positioning holes (4) are provided through the interior of the tray (3), a group of fixing holes (5) are provided through the interior of the tray (3), and the fixing holes (5) are located between two of the positioning holes (4).
4. The wooden transport pallet for aviation containers according to claim 1, Features: A fixing belt (17) is installed between each of the plurality of elastic belts (16), an X-belt (18) is installed on the top of the fixing belt (17), and the X-belt (18) is connected to the elastic belt (16).
5. The wooden transport pallet for aviation containers according to claim 1, Features: A plurality of connecting plates (20) are installed on the back of the side plate (11) and the front of the clamping plate (13).
6. A wooden transport pallet for aviation containers according to claim 5, Features: The connecting plate (20) has guide grooves (21) extending through both sides thereof, and a movable groove (22) extending through a side of the connecting plate (20) away from the tray (3), wherein the movable groove (22) is in communication with the guide groove (21).
7. A wooden transport pallet for aviation containers according to claim 6, Features: A guide plate (23) is installed through the guide groove (21), and the guide plate (23) is located outside the connecting plate (20). A hanging rod (24) is installed on the front of the guide plate (23), and the hanging rod (24) passes through the movable groove (22). A support sleeve (25) is installed on the outside of the hanging rod (24), and a hanging plate (26) is installed on the outside of the support sleeve (25). A bolt (27) is installed through a thread on the side of the guide plate (23) away from the tray (3). A rubber block (28) is installed on one end of the bolt (27), and the rubber block (28) is in contact with the connecting plate (20).
8. The wooden transport pallet for aviation containers according to claim 1, Features: A cotton sleeve (30) is installed on the inner side of the protection rod (29), and the cotton sleeve (30) is located on the outer side of the auxiliary rod (31).