Annular rail type shuttle vehicle auxiliary carrying device
By installing a ring-type track-type auxiliary handling device on the shuttle truck, the support bar height is automatically adjusted by using hydraulic telescopic rods and laser rangefinders, the problem of difficult to determine the height of cargo loading and unloading during the shuttle truck transportation is solved, and loading and unloading efficiency is improved and overloading is prevented. Load loading.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411292285.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for shuttle trucks to quickly determine the loading height of goods during transportation, which affects loading and unloading efficiency.
Design an auxiliary handling device for ring-type rail shuttle truck, including installation grooves, lift brackets, support bars, pressure switches and alarm systems, determine the appropriate placement height through the detection of the cargo density, and automatically use hydraulic telescopic rods and laser rangefinders. Adjust the height of the support bar.
It realizes the rapid and accurate determination of the cargo placing height, improves loading and unloading efficiency, and prevents overloading through the alarm system.
Smart Images

Figure CN119160595A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of shuttle transport, and in particular to a circular track type shuttle auxiliary transport device. Background Art
[0002] The shuttle vehicle is a convenient intra-workshop transport vehicle that can quickly transport goods to designated areas. The only area where outside cooperation is required is loading and unloading.
[0003] Since the path that the shuttle needs to pass through is set, the limit on the stacking height of the goods is fixed. However, in the process of transporting goods, it is difficult for us to determine the height of the stacked goods every time. This puts forward new requirements for the cargo loading and unloading process of the shuttle, and it is necessary to quickly determine the stacking height of the goods. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a circular track shuttle auxiliary transport device to solve the problem of quickly determining the height of cargo stacking.
[0005] Based on the above purpose, the present invention provides a circular track shuttle auxiliary transport device, including a shuttle, two installation grooves, which are arranged on the upper surface of the shuttle, and the two installation grooves are parallel to each other and respectively close to the two ends of the shuttle; two lifting brackets, which are respectively arranged in the two installation grooves; two support bars, which are respectively arranged on the top of the two lifting brackets; a pressure switch, which is arranged on the upper surface of the shuttle; an alarm system, which is arranged on the side of the shuttle and is electrically connected to the pressure switch; when loading, the lifting bracket is raised to the highest height, and the goods to be loaded are placed on the two support bars. Under the action of the gravity of the goods, the lifting bracket descends, and after the bottom of the goods touches the pressure switch, the alarm system sounds an alarm, prompting that the goods are full and no more goods should be loaded.
[0006] The top area of the shuttle is fixed. Since the stacking height limit is fixed, the total weight limit for transporting goods of different densities is different. By understanding the added density of the transported items, we can know the approximate range of the weight limit each time. After determining the approximate range of the weight limit, we can limit the height of the goods stacking by limiting the weight of the goods to be loaded and unloaded, thereby solving the problem of quickly determining the height of the goods stacking.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present application, the distance between the two installation grooves is greater than half of the length of the shuttle and less than four fifths of the length of the shuttle.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present application, the lifting bracket includes two fixed mounting blocks, respectively arranged in the two mounting grooves; two hydraulic telescopic rods, one end of which is rotatably connected to the fixed mounting block by a pin shaft, and the other end is provided with a movable block; two support frames are respectively arranged in the mounting grooves, and are rotatably connected to the fixed mounting block and the movable block in each of the mounting grooves by a pin shaft, including a first support rod and a second support rod, the middle part of the first support rod and the middle part of the second support rod are connected by a rotating shaft, and have a degree of freedom of rotation between each other; the lower part of the first support rod is rotatably connected to the movable block by a pin shaft; the lower part of the second support rod is rotatably connected to the fixed mounting block by a pin shaft; it also includes two upper sliding blocks, the two upper sliding blocks are respectively connected to the upper part of the first support rod and the upper part of the second support rod by a pin shaft; the lower end of the support bar is provided with a slide groove, and the two upper sliding blocks are embedded in the slide groove.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present application, the hydraulic telescopic rod is a hydraulic rod with adjustable pressure, which will be compressed to a contraction length when the pressure is greater than the adjusted pressure.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present application, a stabilizing support block is further provided in the installation groove, and the stabilizing support block is arranged in the installation groove at one end close to the movable block, and the heights of the fixed installation block, the movable block and the stabilizing support block are equal, which is equal to the depth of the installation groove.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present application, the cross-section of the slide groove is an inverted "convex" shape, and the cross-section of the upper slider is also an inverted "convex" shape. The two cooperate with each other, and the upper slider only has the freedom to move back and forth along the slide groove.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present application, a connecting rod is further provided between the two lifting brackets.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present application, the annular track shuttle auxiliary transport device also includes two distance detection units, which are respectively arranged in two installation grooves, and are used to detect the heights of the two support bars; the distance detection units are electrically connected to the lifting bracket; when the difference in the height values of the two support bars detected by the two distance detection units exceeds a set difference, the lifting bracket below the support bar with a higher height value is lowered with the smaller height value as the reference, until the difference in the height values of the two support bars is less than the set difference.
[0014] As a further improvement of the present application, the distance detection unit includes a label arranged at the bottom of the support bar and a laser rangefinder arranged in the mounting groove. The laser rangefinder detects the distance value by reflecting laser onto the label, and then obtains the height value.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention: BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a circular track type shuttle auxiliary transport device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] The markings in the figure are:
[0019] 1. Mounting slot; 2. Lifting bracket; 21. Fixed mounting block; 22. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 23. Movable block; 24. First support rod; 25. Second support rod; 26. Stable support block; 27. Upper slide block; 28. Connecting rod; 3. Support bar; 31. Slide slot; 4. Pressure switch; 41. Label; 42. Laser rangefinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0021] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, a circular track type shuttle vehicle auxiliary transport device comprises a shuttle vehicle,
[0023] Two mounting grooves 1 are arranged on the upper surface of the shuttle, and the two mounting grooves 1 are parallel to each other and close to two ends of the shuttle respectively;
[0024] Two lifting brackets 2 are respectively arranged in the two installation grooves 1;
[0025] Two support bars 3 are respectively arranged on the top of the two lifting brackets 2;
[0026] A pressure switch 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the shuttle;
[0027] An alarm system, arranged on the side of the shuttle vehicle and connected to the pressure switch 4 by electrical signals;
[0028] When loading, the lifting bracket 2 is raised to the highest height, and the goods to be loaded are placed on the two support bars 3. Under the action of the gravity of the goods, the lifting bracket 2 is lowered. After the bottom of the goods touches the pressure switch 4, the alarm system sounds an alarm, prompting that once the goods are full, do not load any more goods.
[0029] The distance between the two installation grooves 1 is greater than half of the length of the shuttle and less than four fifths of the length of the shuttle.
[0030] The lifting bracket 2 includes
[0031] Two fixed mounting blocks 21 are respectively arranged in the two mounting grooves 1;
[0032] Two hydraulic telescopic rods 22, one end of which is rotatably connected to the fixed mounting block 21 via a pin, and the other end of which is provided with a movable block 23;
[0033] Two support frames, respectively arranged in the installation slots 1, are rotatably connected with the fixed installation block 21 and the movable block 23 in each installation slot 1 through a pin, and include a first support rod 24 and a second support rod 25, wherein the middle portion of the first support rod 24 is connected with the middle portion of the second support rod 25 through a rotating shaft, and have a degree of freedom of rotation between them;
[0034] The lower part of the first support rod 24 is rotatably connected to the movable block 23 via a pin;
[0035] The lower part of the second support rod 25 is rotatably connected to the fixed mounting block 21 through a pin;
[0036] It also includes two upper sliders 27, which are connected to the upper part of the first support rod 24 and the upper part of the second support rod 25 through a pin shaft respectively;
[0037] A slide groove 31 is provided at the lower end of the support bar 3 , and the two upper sliding blocks 27 are embedded in the slide groove 31 .
[0038] The hydraulic telescopic rod 22 is a hydraulic rod with adjustable pressure, which will be compressed to a contracted length when the pressure is greater than the adjusted pressure.
[0039] A stable support block 26 is also provided in the installation groove 1. The stable support block 26 is arranged in the installation groove 1 at one end close to the movable block 23. The heights of the fixed installation block 21, the movable block 23 and the stable support block 26 are equal, which is equal to the depth of the installation groove 1.
[0040] The cross section of the slide groove 31 is in the shape of an inverted “convex” character, and the cross section of the upper slider 27 is also in the shape of an inverted “convex” character. The two cooperate with each other, and the upper slider 27 has only the freedom to move back and forth along the slide groove 31 .
[0041] A connecting rod 28 is further provided between the two lifting brackets 2 .
[0042] The annular track shuttle auxiliary transport device further includes two distance detection units, which are respectively arranged in the two installation slots 1 and are used to detect the height of the two support bars 3;
[0043] The distance detection unit is connected to the lifting bracket 2 by electrical signals;
[0044] When the height difference between the two support bars 3 detected by the two distance detection units exceeds a set difference, the lifting bracket 2 below the support bar 3 with a higher height value is lowered with the smaller height value as a reference until the height difference between the two support bars 3 is less than the set difference.
[0045] The distance detection unit includes a label 41 disposed at the bottom of the support bar 3 and a laser rangefinder 42 disposed in the mounting groove 1 . The laser rangefinder 42 detects the distance value by reflecting laser light onto the label 41 , thereby obtaining a height value.
[0046] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.
[0047] The present invention is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A circular track shuttle auxiliary transport device, comprising a shuttle, characterized in that: Also includes Two mounting grooves (1) are arranged on the upper surface of the shuttle, the two mounting grooves (1) are parallel to each other and are respectively close to two ends of the shuttle; Two lifting brackets (2), respectively arranged in the two installation grooves (1); Two support bars (3), respectively arranged on the top of the two lifting brackets (2); A pressure switch (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the shuttle; An alarm system, arranged on the side of the shuttle vehicle and electrically connected to the pressure switch (4); When loading, the lifting bracket (2) is raised to the highest height, and the goods to be loaded are placed on the two support bars (3). Under the action of the weight of the goods, the lifting bracket (2) is lowered, and when the bottom of the goods touches the pressure switch (4), the alarm system sounds an alarm, prompting that once the load is full, no more goods should be loaded.
2. The circular track shuttle auxiliary transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the two installation grooves (1) is greater than half of the length of the shuttle and less than four fifths of the length of the shuttle.
3. The circular track shuttle auxiliary transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting bracket (2) comprises Two fixed installation blocks (21) are respectively arranged in the two installation grooves (1); Two hydraulic telescopic rods (22), one end of which is rotatably connected to the fixed mounting block (21) via a pin, and the other end of which is provided with a movable block (23); Two support frames are respectively arranged in the installation groove (1), and are rotatably connected with the fixed installation block (21) and the movable block (23) in each installation groove (1) via a pin shaft, and include a first support rod (24) and a second support rod (25), wherein the middle part of the first support rod (24) and the middle part of the second support rod (25) are connected via a rotating shaft, and have a degree of freedom of rotation with respect to each other; The lower part of the first support rod (24) is rotatably connected to the movable block (23) via a pin; The lower part of the second support rod (25) is rotatably connected to the fixed mounting block (21) via a pin; It also includes two upper sliders (27), the two upper sliders (27) being connected to the upper part of the first support rod (24) and the upper part of the second support rod (25) respectively through a pin shaft; A slide groove (31) is provided at the lower end of the support bar (3), and the two upper sliding blocks (27) are embedded in the slide groove (31).
4. The circular track shuttle auxiliary transport device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hydraulic telescopic rod (22) is a hydraulic rod with adjustable pressure, which will be compressed to a contraction length when the pressure is greater than the adjusted pressure.
5. The circular track shuttle auxiliary transport device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A stabilizing support block (26) is also provided in the installation groove (1). The stabilizing support block (26) is arranged in the installation groove (1) at one end close to the movable block (23). The heights of the fixed installation block (21), the movable block (23) and the stabilizing support block (26) are equal and are all equal to the depth of the installation groove (1).
6. The circular track shuttle auxiliary transport device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross section of the slide groove (31) is in the shape of an inverted "convex" character, and the cross section of the upper slider (27) is also in the shape of an inverted "convex" character. The two cooperate with each other, and the upper slider (27) has only the freedom to move back and forth along the slide groove (31).
7. The circular track shuttle auxiliary transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (28) is also provided between the two lifting brackets (2).
8. The circular track shuttle auxiliary transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular track shuttle auxiliary transport device further comprises two distance detection units, which are respectively arranged in the two installation grooves (1) and are used to detect the height of the two support bars (3); The distance detection unit is connected to the lifting bracket (2) via an electrical signal; When the difference between the height values of the two support bars (3) detected by the two distance detection units exceeds a set difference value, the lifting bracket (2) below the support bar (3) with a higher height value is lowered with the smaller height value as a reference until the difference between the height values of the two support bars (3) is less than the set difference value.
9. The circular track shuttle auxiliary transport device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The distance detection unit comprises a label (41) arranged at the bottom of the support bar (3) and a laser rangefinder (42) arranged in the installation groove (1); the laser rangefinder (42) detects the distance value by reflecting laser light onto the label (41), thereby obtaining a height value.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anti-tilting ultrathin scissors-type lift and control method thereof
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Four-way shuttle vehicle with weighing function
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