Single-screw pump convenient to move
By using universal wheels and shock absorbing devices in a single screw pump, the problem of bulky and difficult movement of the pump is solved, and the effect of convenient movement and reducing vibration noise is achieved, and it is adapted to different road conditions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411412464.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
AI Technical Summary
Single screw pumps are bulky and difficult to move, resulting in difficulty in moving between field installation and between different operating locations, especially in industrial scale applications where weight and size are challenges.
A single screw pump that is easy to move is designed, adopting a base and body structure, in which the four corners of the base are equipped with mounting grooves and connecting rods. The connecting rods and mounting grooves are connected by universal wheels. The mounting bolts are used to limit the rotation of the connecting rods. , ensure that the universal wheels come into contact with the road surface and facilitate movement; at the same time, the shock-cushioning spring and shock-cushioning pad are used to reduce vibration and noise, and the sound insulation cover is used to absorb body noise.
It realizes the convenient movement of a single screw pump and reduces vibration noise, improves movement efficiency and installation convenience, and adapts to different road surface conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN119163845A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of single screw pumps, and in particular to a single screw pump that is easy to move. Background Art
[0002] The single screw pump is a positive displacement pump that uses one or more screws to rotate in the pump body and transport fluids through the close fit between the screw and the pump body. The unique design of this pump is that it can smoothly and continuously transport various types of media, including high-viscosity liquids, slurries containing solid particles, and shear-sensitive fluids. Due to these characteristics, single screw pumps are widely used in many industries such as chemical, pharmaceutical, food processing, shipping, and sewage treatment.
[0003] However, despite its many advantages, such as high efficiency, reliability and gentle handling of the media, the single-screw pump also has some disadvantages. One of them is its inconvenience in mobility. Since single-screw pumps are usually bulky, especially when they are designed for industrial-scale applications, it becomes difficult to install and move them on site. In addition, if the pump equipment needs to be frequently moved between different job sites, the weight and size of the single-screw pump will become a challenge, so there is room for improvement. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides a single-screw pump that is easy to move, aiming to solve the above problems.
[0005] A single-screw pump that is easy to move includes a base and a body installed on the base, wherein mounting grooves are provided at the four corners of the lower end surface of the base, a connecting rod is installed in the mounting groove, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the two inner side walls facing each other of the mounting groove, the movable end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a universal wheel, a first mounting hole is provided on the bottom wall of the mounting groove, the first mounting hole extends to the upper end surface of the base, a mounting bolt is threadedly connected to the first mounting hole, a connecting groove is provided at one end of the connecting rod away from the universal wheel, a limiting column is installed in the connecting groove, and a limiting groove for one end of the mounting bolt to be inserted into is provided on the limiting block.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, when the single-screw pump needs to be moved, the connecting rod is rotated out of the installation groove, and then the installation bolt is screwed into the first installation hole, so that one end of the installation bolt is stuck in the limit groove of the limit column, thereby limiting the rotation of the connecting rod, so that the connecting rod remains in a vertical state, the universal wheel is in contact with the road surface, and the base can move on the ground through the universal wheel, saving time and effort; after the single-screw pump is moved to the installation position, the installation bolt is screwed out of the first installation hole, and the connecting rod is rotated into the installation groove, so as to facilitate the installation of the body.
[0007] Optionally, a positioning hole is provided on the bottom wall of the connecting groove, a positioning rod is passed through the positioning hole, one end of the positioning rod is rotatably connected to the universal wheel, and one end of the limiting column is provided with a positioning groove for the positioning rod to insert and slide, the outer wall of the positioning rod is circumferentially connected with a fixing ring, and the outer wall of the limiting column is sleeved with a damping spring, one end of the damping spring presses against the fixing ring, and the other end presses against the limiting column.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting bolt is screwed into the first mounting hole so that one end of the mounting bolt is stuck in the limiting groove, thereby pushing the limiting column into the connecting groove, the limiting column presses the shock-absorbing spring, and the shock-absorbing spring presses the fixing ring. When the universal wheel moves on the ground, the shock-absorbing spring can reduce shock, thereby reducing the vibration of the base; in addition, according to the conditions of the road surface, the shock-absorbing spring is rotated to adjust the position of the limiting column in the connecting groove, thereby adjusting the force of the shock-absorbing spring pressing against the fixing ring, so that the universal wheel can adapt to different road surfaces.
[0009] Optionally, an elastic shock-absorbing pad is connected to an end of the positioning rod away from the universal wheel.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the shock-absorbing pad can buffer the impact force between the positioning rod and the limiting column.
[0011] Optionally, a second mounting hole for a mounting bolt to be screwed into is provided on the vertical side wall of the base, and a slot for one end of the mounting bolt to be inserted into is provided on the outer side wall of the connecting rod.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the single-screw pump needs to be moved, the mounting bolt is unscrewed from the first mounting hole, the connecting rod is then turned into the mounting groove, and then the mounting bolt is screwed into the second mounting hole, so that one end of the mounting bolt is inserted into the groove on the connecting rod, thereby preventing the connecting rod from accidentally falling out of the mounting groove.
[0013] Optionally, a soundproof cover for covering the body is installed on the base, and sound insulation cotton is connected to the inner wall of the soundproof cover. The circumferential inner wall of the soundproof cover is tightly attached to the vertical outer wall of the base, and four limiting holes for mounting bolts to be inserted are opened on the edge of the soundproof cover.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the sound insulation cover covers the machine body, and the sound insulation cotton in the sound insulation cover can absorb the noise generated by the machine body, thereby reducing the noise transmission; when installing the sound insulation cover, it is only necessary to align the limiting holes on the sound insulation cover with the mounting bolts, and fix them into the limiting holes, and then tighten the mounting bolts.
[0015] Optionally, a first magnet is embedded on the outer wall of the connecting rod, and a second magnet that attracts the first magnet is embedded on the bottom wall of the mounting groove.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the connecting rod is rotated into the installation groove, the first magnet and the second magnet on the connecting rod attract each other, thereby preventing the connecting rod from accidentally rotating out of the installation groove, thereby facilitating the subsequent installation of the mounting bolts.
[0017] Optionally, a mounting strip is connected to the inner wall of the soundproof cover, and both ends of the mounting strip are vertically connected with positioning columns for inserting into the first mounting holes.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when installing the sound insulation cover, the relative position of the sound insulation cover and the base can be quickly determined by inserting the positioning column into the first installation hole, thereby facilitating the rapid installation of the sound insulation cover.
[0019] Optionally, one end of the positioning column is connected to a guide block.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide block can provide a guiding effect to the positioning column, so that the positioning column can be quickly and smoothly inserted into the first mounting hole.
[0021] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. When the single-screw pump needs to be moved, the connecting rod is rotated out of the mounting groove, and then the mounting bolt is screwed into the first mounting hole so that one end of the mounting bolt is stuck in the limiting groove of the limiting column, thereby limiting the rotation of the connecting rod, so that the connecting rod remains in a vertical state, the universal wheel is in contact with the road surface, and the base can move on the ground through the universal wheel, saving time and effort; after the single-screw pump is moved to the installation position, the mounting bolt is screwed out of the first mounting hole, and the connecting rod is rotated into the mounting groove, so as to facilitate the installation of the body.
[0022] 2. Screw the mounting bolt into the first mounting hole so that one end of the mounting bolt is stuck in the limit groove, thereby pushing the limit column into the connecting groove. The limit column presses the shock-absorbing spring, and the shock-absorbing spring presses the fixing ring. When the universal wheel moves on the ground, the shock-absorbing spring can reduce shock, thereby reducing the vibration of the base; in addition, according to the conditions of the road surface, rotate the shock-absorbing spring and adjust the position of the limit column in the connecting groove, thereby adjusting the strength of the shock-absorbing spring pressing against the fixing ring, so that the universal wheel can adapt to different road surfaces.
[0023] 3. When the single screw pump needs to be moved, unscrew the mounting bolt from the first mounting hole, then turn the connecting rod into the mounting groove, and then screw the mounting bolt into the second mounting hole so that one end of the mounting bolt is inserted into the groove on the connecting rod, thereby preventing the connecting rod from accidentally falling out of the mounting groove.
[0024] 4. The soundproof cover covers the machine body, and the soundproof cotton inside the soundproof cover can absorb the noise generated by the machine body, thereby reducing the noise transmission; when installing the soundproof cover, just align the limiting holes on the soundproof cover with the mounting bolts, and fix them into the limiting holes, and then tighten the mounting bolts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present application.
[0026] Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of area A in the middle.
[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base in the embodiment of the present application when viewed from an upward perspective.
[0029] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connecting rod in the embodiment of the present application.
[0030] Description of reference numerals: 1. Base; 11. Mounting slot; 12. First mounting hole; 13. Second mounting hole; 14. Second magnet; 2. Body; 3. Connecting rod; 31. Connecting slot; 311. Positioning hole; 32. Limiting column; 321. Limiting slot; 322. Positioning slot; 33. Positioning rod; 331. Fixing ring; 332. Shock-absorbing pad; 34. Shock-absorbing spring; 35. Slot; 36. First magnet; 4. Universal wheel; 5. Mounting bolt; 6. Soundproof cover; 61. Limiting hole; 7. Mounting strip; 71. Positioning column; 711. Guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the present application is described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that when an element is described as "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element, or there can be one or more centered elements therebetween. When an element is described as "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element, or there can be one or more centered elements therebetween. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this specification are for illustrative purposes only.
[0032] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application. The term "and / or" used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.
[0033] The present application embodiment discloses a single screw pump that is easy to move. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , comprising a base 1 and a body 2 fixedly mounted on the base 1. A soundproof cover 6 for covering the body 2 is mounted on the base 1, and soundproof cotton is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the soundproof cover 6. The soundproof cover 6 covers the body 2, and the soundproof cotton in the soundproof cover 6 can absorb the noise generated by the body 2, thereby reducing the noise transmission.
[0034] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The four corners of the lower end surface of the base 1 are provided with mounting grooves 11, and a connecting rod 3 is installed in the mounting groove 11. The connecting rod 3 is rotatably connected to the two inner side walls facing each other of the mounting groove 11. The movable end of the connecting rod 3 is rotatably connected to the universal wheel 4. The bottom wall of the mounting groove 11 is provided with a first mounting hole 12, and the first mounting hole 12 extends to the upper end surface of the base 1. The first mounting hole 12 is threadedly connected with a mounting bolt 5. A connecting groove 31 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 3 away from the universal wheel 4. A limiting column 32 is installed in the connecting groove 31, and a limiting groove 321 is provided on the limiting block for one end of the mounting bolt 5 to be inserted. When the single-screw pump needs to be moved, the connecting rod 3 is rotated out of the mounting groove 11, and then the mounting bolt 5 is screwed into the first mounting hole 12, so that one end of the mounting bolt 5 is stuck in the limiting groove 321 of the limiting column 32, thereby limiting the rotation of the connecting rod 3, so that the connecting rod 3 remains in a vertical state, the universal wheel 4 is in contact with the road surface, and the base 1 can move on the ground through the universal wheel 4, saving time and effort; after the single-screw pump is moved to the installation position, the mounting bolt 5 is screwed out of the first mounting hole 12, and the connecting rod 3 is rotated into the mounting groove 11, so as to facilitate the installation of the body 2.
[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 A positioning hole 311 is provided on the bottom wall of the connecting groove 31, and a positioning rod 33 is inserted into the positioning hole 311, and one end of the positioning rod 33 is rotatably connected to the universal wheel 4. A positioning groove 322 is provided at one end of the limiting column 32 for the positioning rod 33 to be inserted and slided, and a fixing ring 331 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning rod 33 along the circumferential direction, and the circumferential outer wall of the fixing ring 331 is tightly attached to the circumferential inner wall of the connecting groove 31. A damping spring 34 is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting column 32, and one end of the damping spring 34 is pressed against the fixing ring 331, and the other end is pressed against the limiting column 32. The mounting bolt 5 is screwed into the first mounting hole 12 so that one end of the mounting bolt 5 is stuck in the limiting groove 321, thereby pushing the limiting column 32 into the connecting groove 31, and the limiting column 32 compresses the shock-absorbing spring 34, and the shock-absorbing spring 34 presses against the fixing ring 331. When the universal wheel 4 moves on the ground, the shock-absorbing spring 34 can reduce shock, thereby reducing the vibration of the base 1; in addition, according to the conditions of the road surface, the shock-absorbing spring 34 is rotated to adjust the position of the limiting column 32 in the connecting groove 31, thereby adjusting the strength of the shock-absorbing spring 34 pressing against the fixing ring 331, so that the universal wheel 4 can adapt to different road surfaces.
[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 The end of the positioning rod 33 away from the universal wheel 4 is fixedly connected with an elastic cushion pad 332, and the cushion pad 332 is made of rubber material. The cushion pad 332 can buffer the impact force between the positioning rod 33 and the limiting column 32.
[0037] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The vertical side wall of the base 1 is provided with a second mounting hole 13 for the mounting bolt 5 to be screwed in, and the outer side wall of the connecting rod 3 is provided with a slot 35 for one end of the mounting bolt 5 to be inserted into. When the single screw pump needs to be moved, the mounting bolt 5 is screwed out of the first mounting hole 12, and then the connecting rod 3 is rotated into the mounting slot 11, and then the mounting bolt 5 is screwed into the second mounting hole 13, so that one end of the mounting bolt 5 is inserted into the slot 35 on the connecting rod 3, thereby preventing the connecting rod 3 from accidentally falling out of the mounting slot 11.
[0038] Reference Figure 2 The circumferential inner wall of the soundproof cover 6 is in close contact with the vertical outer wall of the base 1, and four limiting holes 61 for the mounting bolts 5 to be inserted into are provided on the edge of the soundproof cover 6. When installing the soundproof cover 6, it is only necessary to align the limiting holes 61 on the soundproof cover 6 with the mounting bolts 5, and fix them into the limiting holes 61, and then tighten the mounting bolts 5.
[0039] Reference Figure 4 A first magnet 36 is embedded on the outer wall of the connecting rod 3, and a second magnet 14 that attracts the first magnet 36 is embedded on the bottom wall of the mounting groove 11. When the connecting rod 3 is rotated into the mounting groove 11, the first magnet 36 and the second magnet 14 on the connecting rod 3 attract each other, thereby preventing the connecting rod 3 from accidentally rotating out of the mounting groove 11, thereby facilitating the subsequent installation of the mounting bolt 5.
[0040] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a mounting strip 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the soundproof cover 6, and both ends of the mounting strip 7 are fixedly connected with positioning columns 71 for inserting into the first mounting hole 12 in the vertical direction. When installing the soundproof cover 6, inserting the positioning column 71 into the first mounting hole 12 can quickly determine the relative position of the soundproof cover 6 and the base 1, thereby facilitating the rapid installation of the soundproof cover 6. A hemispherical guide block 711 is fixedly connected to one end of each positioning column 71. The guide block 711 can provide a guiding effect to the positioning column 71, so that the positioning column 71 can be quickly and smoothly inserted into the first mounting hole 12.
[0041] The implementation principle of a single-screw pump that is easy to move in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the single-screw pump needs to be moved, the connecting rod 3 is rotated out of the mounting groove 11, and then the mounting bolt 5 is screwed into the first mounting hole 12, so that one end of the mounting bolt 5 is stuck in the limiting groove 321 of the limiting column 32, thereby limiting the rotation of the connecting rod 3, so that the connecting rod 3 remains in a vertical state, the universal wheel 4 is in contact with the road surface, and the base 1 can move on the ground through the universal wheel 4, saving time and effort; after the single-screw pump is moved to the installation position, the mounting bolt 5 is screwed out of the first mounting hole 12, and the connecting rod 3 is rotated into the mounting groove 11, so as to facilitate the installation of the body 2.
[0042] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A single-screw pump that is easy to move, comprising a base (1) and a body (2) mounted on the base (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the lower end surface of the base (1) are provided with mounting grooves (11), a connecting rod (3) is installed in the mounting groove (11), the connecting rod (3) is rotatably connected to the two inner side walls facing each other of the mounting groove (11), the movable end of the connecting rod (3) is rotatably connected to the universal wheel (4), a first mounting hole (12) is provided on the bottom wall of the mounting groove (11), the first mounting hole (12) extends to the upper end surface of the base (1), a mounting bolt (5) is connected to the inner thread of the first mounting hole (12), a connecting groove (31) is provided at one end of the connecting rod (3) away from the universal wheel (4), a limiting column (32) is installed in the connecting groove (31), and a limiting groove (321) for one end of the mounting bolt (5) to be inserted is provided on the limiting block.
2. A portable single-screw pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning hole (311) is provided on the bottom wall of the connecting groove (31), a positioning rod (33) is inserted into the positioning hole (311), one end of the positioning rod (33) is rotatably connected to the universal wheel (4), one end of the limiting column (32) is provided with a positioning groove (322) for the positioning rod (33) to be inserted and slide, the outer wall of the positioning rod (33) is circumferentially connected with a fixing ring (331), the outer wall of the limiting column (32) is sleeved with a damping spring (34), one end of the damping spring (34) is pressed against the fixing ring (331), and the other end is pressed against the limiting column (32).
3. A portable single-screw pump according to claim 2, characterized in that: An elastic shock-absorbing pad (332) is connected to one end of the positioning rod (33) away from the universal wheel (4).
4. The portable single-screw pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second mounting hole (13) for a mounting bolt (5) to be screwed into is provided on the vertical side wall of the base (1), and a slot (35) for one end of the mounting bolt (5) to be inserted into is provided on the outer side wall of the connecting rod (3).
5. The portable single-screw pump according to claim 4, characterized in that: A soundproof cover (6) for covering the machine body (2) is installed on the base (1); soundproof cotton is connected to the inner wall of the soundproof cover (6); the circumferential inner wall of the soundproof cover (6) is tightly attached to the vertical outer wall of the base (1); and four limiting holes (61) for mounting bolts (5) to be inserted are opened on the edge of the soundproof cover (6).
6. The portable single-screw pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first magnet (36) is embedded on the outer wall of the connecting rod (3), and a second magnet (14) that attracts the first magnet (36) is embedded on the bottom wall of the mounting groove (11).
7. The portable single-screw pump according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the soundproof cover (6) is connected to a mounting strip (7), and both ends of the mounting strip (7) are vertically connected to positioning posts (71) for inserting into the first mounting holes (12).
8. The portable single-screw pump according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the positioning column (71) is connected to a guide block (711).
