Intelligent full-automatic blood sampling management system
Through an intelligent fully automatic blood collection management system, blood examination needs are automatically identified and processed, and barcode labels and color marks are used to solve the problems of manual error confirmation and inefficiency in the existing technology, achieving efficient and accurate blood collection management and data query.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411614269.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing intelligent blood collection management system requires manual confirmation of medical staff during blood testing, resulting in high error rate, high manpower and material resources, low efficiency, and inability to meet the hospital's blood collection management needs.
Design an intelligent fully automatic blood collection management system, including a blood collection service terminal, main control module and blood collection management module, automatically identify patient identity information, generate blood collection queue numbers, automatically perform blood collection and data processing, tests are carried out according to blood examination needs, and barcodes are used Labels and color markers to ensure data accuracy and efficiency.
It realizes the rapid and accurate determination of blood test requirements, reduces manual confirmation errors, improves work efficiency, solves the problems of high manpower and material expenditure and high operational error rates in blood collection management, and provides convenient information query and management for medical staff and patients.
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Figure CN119170229A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of blood sampling, and in particular to an intelligent and fully automatic blood sampling management system. Background Art
[0002] Blood collection is an important means of medical testing and diagnosis. It can reflect the health status and disease conditions of the human body by analyzing various components and indicators in the blood.
[0003] The Chinese patent with publication number CN117936064A discloses an intelligent blood collection management system. The system includes: an intelligent blood collection instrument, a mobile device application, a server and a database. The intelligent blood collection instrument uses needle-free technology to obtain blood samples and realize automatic blood collection management; the mobile device application realizes remote monitoring; the server receives and analyzes the blood collection data; and the database stores the blood collection data. The system improves the safety of blood collection and the level of information management. The intelligent blood collection instrument automatically calibrates and disinfects to ensure the quality of blood collection; the mobile application displays the blood collection data analysis for easy monitoring; the server uses cloud computing technology to ensure processing speed; the database uses blockchain technology to ensure data security, realizing non-invasive, accurate and efficient intelligent blood collection management.
[0004] In actual use, the above patent includes multiple blood tests, and medical staff are required to conduct tests based on the patient's examination information. This will not only lead to errors, but also easily waste manpower and material resources and be inefficient. Therefore, it does not meet existing needs. We have proposed an intelligent fully automatic blood collection management system. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent and fully automatic blood collection management system, which can quickly determine the blood test needs of patients during blood tests, thereby ensuring the accuracy of blood test needs, eliminating the need for manual confirmation by medical staff, ensuring the correctness of test results and improving work efficiency. It can not only solve the current problems in the blood collection management process of hospitals, such as high labor and material resources consumption, high operating error rate, and low blood collection process efficiency, but also provides convenience for medical staff or patients to inquire about blood collection project information, facilitates the management of blood collection process, blood collection progress and later archiving and query of patient blood test results, and solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an intelligent fully automatic blood collection management system, comprising: The blood collection service terminal is used to read the patient's identity information, select the blood collection time, generate the blood collection queue number, save the patient queue information, call the number according to the queue order, print the queue call list, query the blood project information and print the blood test report; The main control module is used to receive the personal identity information entered by the patient, analyze the personal identity information entered by the patient, and determine whether the patient's personal information contains blood collection items and blood test requirements; The blood collection management module is used to automatically collect blood, measure and record the blood collection volume according to the patient's blood test demand information, classify the blood collection tubes according to their colors, process the collected blood data, and test the processed blood data.
[0007] Preferably, the blood collection management server includes: Self-service terminal, used to read patient identity information, query blood test information, select blood collection time, print queue number list and print blood test report; The calling terminal is used to generate the blood collection queue number, save the patient queue information, and call the number according to the queue order.
[0008] Preferably, the main control module includes: An information storage module is used to receive personal identity information entered by the patient and store the information entered by the patient; The information processing and analysis module is used to analyze the personal identity information entered by the patient and determine whether the patient's personal information contains blood collection items.
[0009] Preferably, the information processing and analysis module includes: The information matching module is used to match the patient's personal identity information, blood collection item information and blood test requirement information, and display the matching result on the display screen of the self-service terminal; A judgment module is used to judge whether the personal information entered by the patient contains blood collection project information according to the patient's personal identity information; The confirmation module is used to read and confirm the patient's blood collection item information and blood test requirement information on the display screen, and transmit the confirmation instruction to the blood collection management module.
[0010] Preferably, the analysis process of the information processing and analysis module specifically includes: Determine whether the personal information entered by the patient contains blood collection item information and the patient's blood test requirement information based on the patient's personal identity information; When the patient's result indicates that a blood test is required, the patient's personal identity information is matched with the blood test requirement information, and the matching result is displayed on the display screen of the self-service terminal; After the patient reads the patient's blood test requirement information on the display screen and confirms it, the confirmation instruction is transmitted to the blood collection management module.
[0011] Preferably, the blood sampling management module includes: The control module is used to receive control instructions and control the calling terminal, service terminal and intelligent blood collection instrument according to the control instructions; The blood collection module is used to automatically collect blood, measure and record the blood collection volume according to the patient's blood test demand information, classify the blood collection tubes according to their colors, and process the collected blood data; The information scanning module is used to clamp and transport blood collection tubes and scan blood collection tubes with barcode labels affixed; The test module is used to formulate test tasks according to the patient's examination requirements, and to test the processed blood data according to the formulated test tasks.
[0012] Preferably, the control module comprises: The control module controls the calling terminal to call the number of the current patient, and controls the intelligent blood sampling instrument to draw blood from the patient; After blood collection is completed, the patient's personal identity information and blood test requirement information are transmitted to the labeling system; The labeling system generates corresponding barcode labels based on the obtained patient personal identity information and blood test requirement information; The blood collection tubes are color-coded according to the blood test requirements, and barcode labels are affixed to the blood collection tubes to complete the blood collection tube labeling process.
[0013] Preferably, in the control module, color marking of the blood collection tubes according to the blood test requirement information includes: An identification unit, used for acquiring image information of blood test requirement information, identifying the image information in a preset manner, and obtaining identification results of multiple image parts; A first calculation unit is used to calculate the intelligent recognition value of the blood test requirement information based on the recognition results of multiple image parts and according to the following formula; ;
[0014] in, represents the intelligent recognition value of the blood test requirement information, n represents the number of image parts determined by the preset method, represents the recognition result value of the i-th recognition part, represents the standard result value of the i-th identification part, represents the part weight of the i-th identified part, represents the mode bonus value of the preset mode, represents the correction constant; ; The second calculation unit is used to match the intelligent recognition value based on the blood test requirement information with the standard color value, and calculate the difference value according to the following formula; wherein, Indicates the matching value between the intelligent recognition value and the standard color value. Indicates standard color values. Different colors correspond to different standard color values. Indicates matching reference value; The color determination unit is used to obtain the color corresponding to the standard color value when the difference between the intelligent recognition value and the standard color value is the smallest, as the marking color of the blood collection tube.
[0015] Preferably, the blood sampling module comprises: Intelligent blood collection instrument, used to automatically identify the patient's blood collection site, collect blood, measure and record the blood collection volume; A storage module is used to distinguish the colors of blood collection tubes collected by the intelligent blood collection instrument, and to classify and store the blood collection tubes according to the distinction results; The data processing module is used for preprocessing the cleaning, verification and normalization of the blood data collected by the intelligent blood collection instrument.
[0016] Preferably, the storage module comprises: An identification unit, used for obtaining a storage area of the blood collection tube, and marking each position in the storage area to obtain a unique position identification, based on the unique position identification and the specific position of the storage area; A model building unit, used for dividing the storage area into regions based on the specific location of the storage area to obtain a plurality of type regions, and building a hierarchical management model for the storage area based on the storage area, the type region, the specific location of the region and the unique location identifier; A matching unit is used to match the color of each blood collection tube with a corresponding type area based on the color of the blood collection tube collected by the intelligent blood collection instrument, and to perform preliminary intelligent matching on the blood collection tubes based on the type area and the color of the blood collection tubes in combination with the hierarchical management model, so as to determine the unique position identifier corresponding to each blood collection tube and obtain an initial matching result; A relationship determination unit, used to obtain a local matching result corresponding to the color of each blood sampling tube from the initial matching result, and determine an initial matching relationship between a specific position of the region and the identity information of the blood sampling person based on the local matching result; An optimization unit is used to obtain the distance feature between the specific positions of the region and the association feature between the identity information of the blood collector, and based on the principle of allocating the association information to adjacent positions, the local matching result is optimized by combining the distance feature and the association feature to obtain the target local matching result; An information determination unit, configured to obtain a target overall matching result based on the target partial matching result of the colors of all blood collection tubes, and determine storage information for the blood collection tubes based on the target overall matching result; The information storage unit is used to upload the storage information to the hierarchical management model, and store the blood collection tubes in the specific location of the corresponding area according to the storage information.
[0017] Preferably, the data processing module includes: A rule determination unit is used to extract the corresponding data of the blood collector's physical information, blood collection site, blood collection volume and blood test items from the historical blood data, and learn the data association between the corresponding data, and based on the data association, establish a cleaning rule for the blood data according to the following formula; ;
[0018] in, Indicates the standard correlation value between the blood collector's physical information and the blood collection site. Indicates the standard correlation value between the blood collector's physical information and the blood collection volume. Indicates the standard correlation value between the blood collector's physical information and blood test items. Indicates the standard correlation value between the blood sampling site and the blood sampling volume, Indicates the standard correlation value between the blood sampling site and the blood test items. represents the standard correlation value between the blood collection volume and the blood test items, n represents the number of historical blood data, represents the identification value of the physical information of the i-th blood collector in the historical blood data, represents the identification value of the i-th blood sampling site in the historical blood data, represents the identification value of the i-th blood collection volume in the historical blood data, represents the identification value of the i-th blood test item in the historical blood data; The abnormality identification unit is used to identify data abnormalities of the blood data collected by the intelligent blood collection instrument based on the calculation formula determined by the cleaning rule. The calculation formula is as follows: ;
[0019] Where P represents the data anomaly recognition value of blood data, The identification value representing the blood collector's physical information, Indicates the identification value of the blood sampling site, Indicates the identification value of the blood collection volume, Indicates the identification value of the blood test item, Indicates the weight of the association between the blood collector's physical information and the blood collection site to the data anomaly, Indicates the weight of the correlation between the blood collector's physical information and the amount of blood collected to the data anomaly, Indicates the weight value of the association between the blood collector's physical information and blood test items to the data anomaly, Indicates the weight of the correlation between the blood sampling site and the blood sampling volume on the data anomaly, Indicates the weight of the association between the blood sampling site and the blood test items on the data anomaly, Indicates the weight value of the correlation between the blood collection volume and blood test items to the data anomaly; The cleaning unit is used to clean the blood data based on the relationship between the data abnormality recognition value of the blood data and a preset abnormality recognition threshold.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention can quickly determine the patient's blood test needs when conducting blood tests, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the blood test needs, and does not require manual confirmation by medical staff. This ensures the correctness of the test results while improving work efficiency. It can not only solve the problems of high labor and material resources consumption, high operating error rate, and low blood collection process efficiency in the current blood collection management process in hospitals, but also provides convenience for medical staff or patients to inquire about blood collection project information, and facilitates the management of the blood collection process, blood collection progress, and the archiving and query of patient blood test results in the later stage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a module schematic diagram of the intelligent fully automatic blood sampling management system of the present invention; Figure 2 The figure is a workflow diagram of the intelligent fully automatic blood collection management system of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] In order to solve the problem that the existing patents include multiple blood tests in actual use, medical staff need to perform tests based on the patient's examination information when testing blood, which not only leads to errors, but also easily consumes manpower and material resources and is inefficient, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 , this embodiment provides the following technical solutions: Intelligent fully automatic blood collection management system, including: The blood collection service terminal is used to read the patient's identity information, select the blood collection time, generate the blood collection queue number, save the patient queue information, call the number according to the queue order, print the queue call list, query the blood project information and print the blood test report; The main control module is used to receive the personal identity information entered by the patient, analyze the personal identity information entered by the patient, and determine whether the patient's personal information contains blood collection items and blood test requirements; The blood collection management module is used to automatically collect blood, measure and record the blood collection volume according to the patient's blood test demand information, classify the blood collection tubes according to their colors, process the collected blood data, and test the processed blood data.
[0024] Blood collection management server, including: Self-service terminal, used to read patient identity information, query blood test information, select blood collection time, print queue number list and print blood test report; The patient reads the patient's blood collection item information on the self-service terminal and confirms the blood collection item information. When the patient reads the patient's blood collection item information, the number of people currently waiting for blood collection and the approximate time required to complete the blood collection can be displayed on the display screen of the self-service terminal for the patient's reference, so as to moderately alleviate the congestion caused by too many patients queuing in the blood collection area.
[0025] The calling terminal is used to generate the blood collection queue number, save the patient queue information, and call the number according to the queue order.
[0026] The self-service terminal also includes storage of diagnosis and treatment information, diagnosis and treatment opinions, diagnosis and treatment execution tasks, testing tasks, feedback on executed diagnosis and treatment execution tasks, and feedback on the results of executed testing tasks, so that patients or medical staff can query the information in the storage database and perform basic operations such as indexing, querying, updating, and deleting the blood collection data to ensure the accessibility and operability of the blood collection data, and realize operations such as indexing, querying, updating, and deleting the blood collection data to meet the needs of accessing and operating the blood collection data.
[0027] Main control module, including: An information storage module is used to receive personal identity information entered by the patient and store the information entered by the patient; The information processing and analysis module is used to analyze the personal identity information entered by the patient and determine whether the patient's personal information contains blood collection items.
[0028] Information processing and analysis module, including: The information matching module is used to match the patient's personal identity information, blood collection item information and blood test requirement information, and display the matching result on the display screen of the self-service terminal; A judgment module is used to judge whether the personal information entered by the patient contains blood collection project information according to the patient's personal identity information; The confirmation module is used to read and confirm the patient's blood collection item information and blood test requirement information on the display screen, and transmit the confirmation instruction to the blood collection management module.
[0029] The analysis process of the information processing and analysis module specifically includes: Determine whether the personal information entered by the patient contains blood collection item information and the patient's blood test requirement information based on the patient's personal identity information; When the patient's result indicates that a blood test is required, the patient's personal identity information is matched with the blood test requirement information, and the matching result is displayed on the display screen of the self-service terminal; After the patient reads the patient's blood test requirement information on the display screen and confirms it, the confirmation instruction is transmitted to the blood collection management module.
[0030] Blood collection management module, including: The control module is used to receive control instructions and control the calling terminal, service terminal and intelligent blood collection instrument according to the control instructions; The blood collection module is used to automatically collect blood, measure and record the blood collection volume according to the patient's blood test demand information, classify the blood collection tubes according to their colors, and process the collected blood data; The information scanning module is used to clamp and transport blood collection tubes and scan blood collection tubes with barcode labels affixed; The test module is used to formulate test tasks according to the patient's examination requirements, and to test the processed blood data according to the formulated test tasks.
[0031] The blood collection tubes are color-coded according to the patient's blood test needs. For example, the blood collection tubes for routine blood tests are marked green, the blood collection tubes for blood biochemistry tests are marked yellow, and the blood collection tubes for blood serum tests are marked red. When the patient has completed blood collection, the blood collection tubes are first classified according to the marked colors. After classification, blood tests are performed based on the colors of the blood collection tubes. During the blood tests, the patient's blood test needs can be quickly determined, ensuring the accuracy of the blood test needs. Manual confirmation by medical staff is not required, ensuring the correctness of the test results while improving work efficiency.
[0032] Control module, including: The control module controls the calling terminal to call the number of the current patient, and controls the intelligent blood sampling instrument to draw blood from the patient; After blood collection is completed, the patient's personal identity information and blood test requirement information are transmitted to the labeling system; The labeling system generates corresponding barcode labels based on the obtained patient personal identity information and blood test requirement information; The labeling system has information processing capabilities. After receiving the patient information and the patient's blood collection item information transmitted by the main control system, it can process the information to form a barcode or QR code embedded with the above information as a printed graphic on the barcode label.
[0033] The blood collection tubes are color-coded according to the blood test requirement information. The same type of blood test requirement information is marked with the same color, and a barcode label is affixed to the blood collection tube to complete the blood collection tube labeling operation.
[0034] When drawing blood from a patient, the patient's personal identity information and blood test demand information are associated, and a corresponding barcode label is generated and the blood collection tube is color-coded, so that the patient's blood test information can be quickly understood. At the same time, by scanning the barcode label, the patient's personal information can be quickly understood. This can not only solve the current problems in the blood collection management process of hospitals, such as high labor and material resources consumption, high operating error rate, and low blood collection process efficiency, but also provide convenience for medical staff or patients to inquire about blood collection project information, and facilitate the management of the blood collection process, blood collection progress, and the subsequent archiving and query of patient blood test results.
[0035] Blood collection module, including: Intelligent blood collection instrument, used to automatically identify the patient's blood collection site, collect blood, measure and record the blood collection volume; The working principle of the intelligent blood collection instrument is as follows: The laser is emitted to non-invasively obtain blood samples from the skin surface. The intensity, frequency, duration and other parameters of the laser or ultrasonic wave can be adjusted according to the patient's skin type, blood vessel location, blood collection volume and other factors to ensure the effect and safety of blood collection, and obtain the patient's basic information, such as name, age, gender, medical record number, etc., to facilitate the recording and management of blood collection data. The blood collection sensor is used to measure and record the blood collection volume to ensure the accuracy and quality of blood collection, and the blood collection volume is displayed on the screen of the intelligent blood collection instrument for the observation and control of nurses and patients. When the blood collection volume reaches the preset target value or exceeds the safety range, the laser transmitter is automatically turned off and blood collection is stopped to prevent excessive blood collection or bleeding.
[0036] A storage module is used to distinguish the colors of blood collection tubes collected by the intelligent blood collection instrument, and to classify and store the blood collection tubes according to the distinction results; The data processing module is used to clean, verify and normalize the blood data collected by the intelligent blood collection instrument to ensure the integrity and consistency of the blood collection data, and to ensure the performance and quality of the blood collection data, so as to improve the storage efficiency, access speed, availability, reliability and other performance indicators of the blood collection data, so as to improve the performance and quality of the blood collection data.
[0037] In one embodiment, in the control module, color marking of blood collection tubes according to blood test requirement information includes: An identification unit, used for acquiring image information of blood test requirement information, identifying the image information in a preset manner, and obtaining identification results of multiple image parts; A first calculation unit is used to calculate the intelligent recognition value of the blood test requirement information based on the recognition results of multiple image parts and according to the following formula; ;
[0038] in, represents the intelligent recognition value of the blood test requirement information, n represents the number of image parts determined by the preset method, represents the recognition result value of the i-th recognition part, represents the standard result value of the i-th identification part, represents the part weight of the i-th identified part, represents the mode bonus value of the preset mode, represents the correction constant; A second calculation unit is used to match the intelligent recognition value based on the blood test requirement information with the standard color value, and calculate the difference value according to the following formula; ;
[0039] in, Indicates the matching value between the intelligent recognition value and the standard color value. Indicates standard color values. Different colors correspond to different standard color values. Indicates matching reference value; The color determination unit is used to obtain the color corresponding to the standard color value when the difference between the intelligent recognition value and the standard color value is the smallest, as the marking color of the blood collection tube.
[0040] In this embodiment, the parameter values in the intelligent recognition value and the difference value calculation formula are standardized in advance and are all (0, 1).
[0041] In this embodiment, the preset method is pre-determined based on the layout design of the blood test requirement information.
[0042] In this embodiment, the site weight of the identification site is determined according to the layout of the blood test requirement information, and important information has a high weight.
[0043] In this embodiment, the mode bonus value is determined according to the mode complexity of the preset mode.
[0044] In this embodiment, the correction constant is preset and normally takes a value of 0.03.
[0045] In this embodiment, the matching reference value is preset and determined according to the range of the intelligent recognition value.
[0046] The beneficial effect of the above design scheme is: through intelligent identification and matching of blood test requirement information, the color corresponding to the blood test requirement information is automatically determined, thereby determining the color of the blood collection tube, reducing manual identification, improving identification efficiency and identification accuracy, and providing convenience for medical staff or patients to inquire about blood collection project information.
[0047] In one embodiment, the storage module comprises: An identification unit, used for obtaining a storage area of the blood collection tube, and marking each position in the storage area to obtain a unique position identification, based on the unique position identification and the specific position of the storage area; A model building unit, used for dividing the storage area into regions based on the specific location of the storage area to obtain a plurality of type regions, and building a hierarchical management model for the storage area based on the storage area, the type region, the specific location of the region and the unique location identifier; A matching unit is used to match the color of each blood collection tube with a corresponding type area based on the color of the blood collection tube collected by the intelligent blood collection instrument, and to perform preliminary intelligent matching on the blood collection tubes based on the type area and the color of the blood collection tubes in combination with the hierarchical management model, so as to determine the unique position identifier corresponding to each blood collection tube and obtain an initial matching result; A relationship determination unit, used to obtain a local matching result corresponding to the color of each blood sampling tube from the initial matching result, and determine an initial matching relationship between a specific position of the region and the identity information of the blood sampling person based on the local matching result; An optimization unit is used to obtain the distance feature between the specific positions of the region and the association feature between the identity information of the blood collector, and based on the principle of allocating the association information to adjacent positions, the local matching result is optimized by combining the distance feature and the association feature to obtain the target local matching result; An information determination unit, configured to obtain a target overall matching result based on the target partial matching result of the colors of all blood collection tubes, and determine storage information for the blood collection tubes based on the target overall matching result; The information storage unit is used to upload the storage information to the hierarchical management model, and store the blood collection tubes in the specific location of the corresponding area according to the storage information.
[0048] In this embodiment, each position in the storage area corresponds to the storage of a blood collection tube.
[0049] In this embodiment, the hierarchical management model is used to manage storage areas, type areas, specific locations of areas, and unique location identifiers in layers.
[0050] In this embodiment, preliminary intelligent matching is performed on the blood collection tubes, and matching is performed sequentially according to the order of the regional positions and the order of the blood collection tubes.
[0051] In this embodiment, all target matching results enable the blood collection tubes with associated information to be allocated to adjacent positions, facilitating subsequent search and management.
[0052] In this embodiment, the hierarchical management model realizes the online information storage of blood collection tubes.
[0053] The beneficial effect of the above design scheme is: by hierarchically dividing and marking the storage area of the blood collection tube, and combining the distance characteristics between the specific locations of the area and the association characteristics between the identity information of the blood collector, the regional locations of the blood collection tube are matched, thereby ensuring the storage superiority of the storage information of the blood collection tube, and facilitating the search and management of the blood collection tube information.
[0054] In one embodiment, the data processing module includes: A rule determination unit is used to extract the corresponding data of the blood collector's physical information, blood collection site, blood collection volume and blood test items from the historical blood data, and learn the data association between the corresponding data, and based on the data association, establish a cleaning rule for the blood data according to the following formula; ;
[0055] in, Indicates the standard correlation value between the blood collector's physical information and the blood collection site. Indicates the standard correlation value between the blood collector's physical information and the blood collection volume. Indicates the standard correlation value between the blood collector's physical information and blood test items. Indicates the standard correlation value between the blood sampling site and the blood sampling volume, Indicates the standard correlation value between the blood sampling site and the blood test items. represents the standard correlation value between the blood collection volume and the blood test items, n represents the number of historical blood data, represents the identification value of the physical information of the i-th blood collector in the historical blood data, represents the identification value of the i-th blood sampling site in the historical blood data, represents the identification value of the i-th blood collection volume in the historical blood data, represents the identification value of the i-th blood test item in the historical blood data; The abnormality identification unit is used to identify data abnormalities of the blood data collected by the intelligent blood collection instrument based on the calculation formula determined by the cleaning rule. The calculation formula is as follows: ;
[0056] Where P represents the data anomaly recognition value of blood data, The identification value representing the blood collector's physical information, Indicates the identification value of the blood sampling site, Indicates the identification value of the blood collection volume, Indicates the identification value of the blood test item, Indicates the weight of the association between the blood collector's physical information and the blood collection site to the data anomaly, Indicates the weight of the correlation between the blood collector's physical information and the amount of blood collected to the data anomaly, Indicates the weight value of the association between the blood collector's physical information and blood test items to the data anomaly, Indicates the weight of the correlation between the blood sampling site and the blood sampling volume on the data anomaly, Indicates the weight of the association between the blood sampling site and the blood test items on the data anomaly, Indicates the weight value of the correlation between the blood collection volume and blood test items to the data anomaly; The cleaning unit is used to clean the blood data based on the relationship between the data abnormality recognition value of the blood data and a preset abnormality recognition threshold.
[0057] In this embodiment, the identification values are unified and the value range is (0, 1).
[0058] In this embodiment, , , , , and The sum of is 1.
[0059] In this embodiment, the larger the data abnormality identification value of the blood data is, the more abnormal the data is.
[0060] In this embodiment, when the data abnormality recognition value of the blood data is greater than a preset abnormality recognition threshold, the data is removed; otherwise, the data is retained.
[0061] The beneficial effects of the above design scheme are: by determining the data cleaning rules based on the analysis of historical blood data, the blood data collected by the intelligent blood collection instrument is calculated, analyzed and judged according to the cleaning rules, and finally the blood data is cleaned, ensuring the integrity and consistency of the blood collection data, ensuring the performance and quality of the blood collection data, so as to improve the storage efficiency, access speed, availability, reliability and other performance indicators of the blood collection data, so as to improve the performance and quality of the blood collection data.
[0062] Working principle: When using the intelligent fully automatic blood collection management system of the present invention, according to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , including the following steps: Step 1: The patient enters his / her identity information and selects the blood collection time on the self-service terminal. The number-calling terminal generates a blood collection queue number, saves the patient queue information, and calls the number according to the queue order. Step 2: receiving the personal identity information entered by the patient, and analyzing the personal identity information entered by the patient to determine whether the patient's personal information contains blood collection items and blood test requirements; Step 3: If there is a blood collection project, the patient's personal identity information, blood collection project information and blood test requirement information are matched, and the patient's personal identity information, blood collection project information and blood test requirement information are displayed on the display screen of the self-service terminal, and the patient confirms his personal identity information, blood collection project information and blood test requirement information; Step 4: After confirmation, the control module controls the intelligent blood collection instrument to collect blood from the patient, generates a corresponding barcode label for the patient's personal identity information and blood test requirement information, and colors the blood collection tube according to the blood test requirement information; Step 5: formulate corresponding testing tasks according to the color of the blood collection tube, and test the processed blood data according to the formulated testing tasks.
[0063] In summary, the intelligent and fully automatic blood collection management system of the present invention classifies the blood collection tubes after blood collection according to the marked colors, and performs blood tests according to the colors of the blood collection tubes after classification. When performing blood tests, the blood test requirements of the patient can be quickly determined, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the blood test requirements. Manual confirmation by medical staff is not required, thereby ensuring the correctness of the test results while improving work efficiency. When blood is collected from the patient, the patient's personal identity information and blood test requirement information are associated, and a corresponding barcode label is generated and the blood collection tube is color-marked, so that the patient's blood test information can be quickly understood. At the same time, by scanning the barcode label, the patient's personal information can be quickly understood. This can not only solve the problems of high manpower and material resources consumption, high operating error rate, and low blood collection process operation efficiency in the current blood collection management process in hospitals, but also provides convenience for medical staff or patients to inquire about blood collection project information, and facilitates the management of the blood collection process, blood collection progress, and the archiving and query of the patient's blood test results in the later stage.
[0064] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0065] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.
Claims
1. Intelligent fully automatic blood collection management system, characterized by: include: The blood collection service terminal is used to read the patient's identity information, select the blood collection time, generate the blood collection queue number, save the patient queue information, call the number according to the queue order, print the queue call list, query the blood project information and print the blood test report; The main control module is used to receive the personal identity information entered by the patient, analyze the personal identity information entered by the patient, and determine whether the patient's personal information contains blood collection items and blood test requirements; The blood collection management module is used to automatically collect blood, measure and record the blood collection volume according to the patient's blood test demand information, classify the blood collection tubes according to their colors, process the collected blood data, and test the processed blood data.
2. The intelligent fully automatic blood collection management system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The blood collection management server includes: Self-service terminal, used to read patient identity information, query blood test information, select blood collection time, print queue number list and print blood test report; The calling terminal is used to generate the blood collection queue number, save the patient queue information, and call the number according to the queue order.
3. The intelligent fully automatic blood sampling management system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The main control module comprises: An information storage module is used to receive personal identity information entered by the patient and store the information entered by the patient; The information processing and analysis module is used to analyze the personal identity information entered by the patient and determine whether the patient's personal information contains blood collection items; The information processing and analysis module comprises: The information matching module is used to match the patient's personal identity information, blood collection item information and blood test requirement information, and display the matching result on the display screen of the self-service terminal; A judgment module is used to judge whether the personal information entered by the patient contains blood collection project information according to the patient's personal identity information; The confirmation module is used to read and confirm the patient's blood collection item information and blood test requirement information on the display screen, and transmit the confirmation instruction to the blood collection management module.
4. The intelligent fully automatic blood sampling management system according to claim 3 is characterized by: The analysis process of the information processing and analysis module specifically includes: Determine whether the personal information entered by the patient contains blood collection item information and the patient's blood test requirement information based on the patient's personal identity information; When the patient's result indicates that a blood test is required, the patient's personal identity information is matched with the blood test requirement information, and the matching result is displayed on the display screen of the self-service terminal; After the patient reads the patient's blood test requirement information on the display screen and confirms it, the confirmation instruction is transmitted to the blood collection management module.
5. The intelligent fully automatic blood sampling management system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The blood sampling management module comprises: The control module is used to receive control instructions and control the calling terminal, service terminal and intelligent blood collection instrument according to the control instructions; The blood collection module is used to automatically collect blood, measure and record the blood collection volume according to the patient's blood test demand information, classify the blood collection tubes according to their colors, and process the collected blood data; The information scanning module is used to clamp and transport blood collection tubes and scan blood collection tubes with barcode labels affixed; The test module is used to formulate test tasks according to the patient's examination requirements, and to test the processed blood data according to the formulated test tasks.
6. The intelligent fully automatic blood sampling management system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control module comprises: The control module controls the calling terminal to call the number of the current patient, and controls the intelligent blood sampling instrument to draw blood from the patient; After blood collection is completed, the patient's personal identity information and blood test requirement information are transmitted to the labeling system; The labeling system generates corresponding barcode labels based on the obtained patient personal identity information and blood test requirement information; The blood collection tubes are color-coded according to the blood test requirements, and barcode labels are affixed to the blood collection tubes to complete the blood collection tube labeling process.
7. The intelligent fully automatic blood sampling management system according to claim 6 is characterized by: In the control module, color marking of blood collection tubes according to blood test requirement information includes: An identification unit, used for acquiring image information of blood test requirement information, identifying the image information in a preset manner, and obtaining identification results of multiple image parts; A first calculation unit is used to calculate the intelligent recognition value of the blood test requirement information based on the recognition results of multiple image parts and according to the following formula; ; in, represents the intelligent recognition value of the blood test requirement information, n represents the number of image parts determined by the preset method, represents the recognition result value of the i-th recognition part, represents the standard result value of the i-th identification part, represents the part weight of the i-th identified part, represents the mode bonus value of the preset mode, represents the correction constant; A second calculation unit is used to match the intelligent recognition value based on the blood test requirement information with the standard color value, and calculate the difference value according to the following formula; ; in, Indicates the matching value between the intelligent recognition value and the standard color value. Indicates standard color values. Different colors correspond to different standard color values. Indicates matching reference value; The color determination unit is used to obtain the color corresponding to the standard color value when the difference between the intelligent recognition value and the standard color value is the smallest, as the marking color of the blood collection tube.
8. The intelligent fully automatic blood sampling management system according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The blood sampling module comprises: Intelligent blood collection instrument, used to automatically identify the patient's blood collection site, collect blood, measure and record the blood collection volume; A storage module is used to distinguish the colors of blood collection tubes collected by the intelligent blood collection instrument, and to classify and store the blood collection tubes according to the distinction results; The data processing module is used for preprocessing the cleaning, verification and normalization of the blood data collected by the intelligent blood collection instrument.
9. The intelligent fully automatic blood sampling management system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The storage module comprises: An identification unit, used for obtaining a storage area of the blood collection tube, and marking each position in the storage area to obtain a unique position identification, based on the unique position identification and the specific position of the storage area; A model building unit, used for dividing the storage area into regions based on the specific location of the storage area to obtain a plurality of type regions, and building a hierarchical management model for the storage area based on the storage area, the type region, the specific location of the region and the unique location identifier; A matching unit is used to match the color of each blood collection tube with a corresponding type area based on the color of the blood collection tube collected by the intelligent blood collection instrument, and to perform preliminary intelligent matching on the blood collection tubes based on the type area and the color of the blood collection tubes in combination with the hierarchical management model, so as to determine the unique position identifier corresponding to each blood collection tube and obtain an initial matching result; A relationship determination unit, used to obtain a local matching result corresponding to the color of each blood sampling tube from the initial matching result, and determine an initial matching relationship between a specific position of the region and the identity information of the blood sampling person based on the local matching result; An optimization unit is used to obtain the distance feature between the specific positions of the region and the association feature between the identity information of the blood collector, and based on the principle of allocating the association information to adjacent positions, the local matching result is optimized by combining the distance feature and the association feature to obtain the target local matching result; An information determination unit, configured to obtain a target overall matching result based on the target partial matching result of the colors of all blood collection tubes, and determine storage information for the blood collection tubes based on the target overall matching result; The information storage unit is used to upload the storage information to the hierarchical management model, and store the blood collection tubes in the specific location of the corresponding area according to the storage information.
10. The intelligent fully automatic blood collection management system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The data processing module comprises: A rule determination unit is used to extract the corresponding data of the blood collector's physical information, blood collection site, blood collection volume and blood test items from the historical blood data, and learn the data association between the corresponding data, and based on the data association, establish a cleaning rule for the blood data according to the following formula; ; in, Indicates the standard correlation value between the blood collector's physical information and the blood collection site. Indicates the standard correlation value between the blood collector's physical information and the blood collection volume. Indicates the standard correlation value between the blood collector's physical information and blood test items. Indicates the standard correlation value between the blood sampling site and the blood sampling volume, Indicates the standard correlation value between the blood sampling site and the blood test items. represents the standard correlation value between the blood collection volume and the blood test items, n represents the number of historical blood data, represents the identification value of the physical information of the i-th blood collector in the historical blood data, represents the identification value of the i-th blood sampling site in the historical blood data, represents the identification value of the i-th blood collection volume in the historical blood data, represents the identification value of the i-th blood test item in the historical blood data; The abnormality identification unit is used to identify data abnormalities of the blood data collected by the intelligent blood collection instrument based on the calculation formula determined by the cleaning rule. The calculation formula is as follows: ; Where P represents the data anomaly recognition value of blood data, The identification value representing the blood collector's physical information, Indicates the identification value of the blood sampling site, Indicates the identification value of the blood collection volume, Indicates the identification value of the blood test item, Indicates the weight of the association between the blood collector's physical information and the blood collection site to the data anomaly, Indicates the weight of the correlation between the blood collector's physical information and the amount of blood collected to the data anomaly, Indicates the weight value of the association between the blood collector's physical information and blood test items to the data anomaly, Indicates the weight of the correlation between the blood sampling site and the blood sampling volume on the data anomaly, Indicates the weight of the association between the blood sampling site and the blood test items on the data anomaly, Indicates the weight value of the correlation between the blood collection volume and blood test items to the data anomaly; The cleaning unit is used to clean the blood data based on the relationship between the data abnormality recognition value of the blood data and a preset abnormality recognition threshold.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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