A switch cabinet for electric power equipment

By designing the cooling fan, cleaning components, processing components and transmission components in the switch cabinet for power equipment, the short circuit problems caused by snow crushing and melting are solved, effective snow cleaning and heat exchange are achieved, and the safety and reliability of the switch cabinet are improved.

CN119171238BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13JIANGSU SANQI COMPLETE ELECTRICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411402419.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used in winter, snow on the top of the existing outdoor switch cabinet is likely to crush the cabinet body, and the snow may flow into the gaps of the cabinet body after it melts, resulting in short circuits, power outages or fires.

Method used

A switch cabinet for power equipment is designed, including a cooling fan, cleaning component, processing component and transmission component. The heat dissipation fan heats the roof panel through the exhaust holes and cavity structure to melt the snow; the cleaning component is driven by the transmission component to drive the exhaust pipe and scraper to clean the snow; the treatment component further melts the snow through the extrusion plate and heat exchange.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids snow accumulation on the top of the switch cabinet, prevents the cabinet from being damaged, and reduces the risk of short circuits and fires through heat exchange and cleaning mechanisms, and improves the reliability and safety of the switch cabinet.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN119171238B_ABST
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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of electric power equipment, and discloses a switch cabinet for electric power equipment, including a switch cabinet body, a heat dissipation fan fixedly installed at the bottom of the switch cabinet body, and also including a cleaning component, which is arranged at the top of the switch cabinet body and is used to clean the snow on the top of the switch cabinet body. The present invention injects air upward into the switch cabinet body through the operation of the heat dissipation fan, and the airflow inside the switch cabinet body moves upward with heat, enters the cavity through the exhaust hole, and flows toward the middle along the two ends of the cavity and gathers in the gathering pipe. The cleaning component is pulled downward by the operation of the transmission component, and the exhaust pipe is driven to move downward along the surface of the top plate during the downward movement of the guide frame. The snow accumulated on the top of the top plate is cleaned by a scraper, and the hot air flow ejected from the air jet hole cleans the snow on the top of the top plate, and cooperates with the scraper to effectively prevent snow from accumulating on the top of the switch cabinet body, thereby effectively preventing the switch cabinet body from being crushed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of electric power equipment, in particular to a switch cabinet for electric power equipment. Background Art

[0002] The power switch cabinet is a complete set of power distribution equipment that is assembled by assembling primary equipment and secondary equipment according to a certain line scheme, and is used to control and protect lines and equipment. When the existing outdoor switch cabinet is used in winter, snow often accumulates on the top of the switch cabinet. If the switch cabinet body is not cleared of snow in time, the snow gradually increases and is easy to crush the switch cabinet body. At the same time, after the snow melts, it is easy to flow into the switch cabinet body along the cabinet body joint gap, which is easy to cause a short circuit in the switch cabinet body, and then cause a power outage or fire. At the same time, since the switch cabinet body is high, the snow on the top is difficult to clean, so a switch cabinet for power equipment is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides a switch cabinet for electric power equipment, which solves the problem that snow accumulates on the top of the switch cabinet, which can easily damage the switch cabinet if the snow is not cleaned in time, and the snow melts and flows into the switch cabinet, causing a short circuit.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A switch cabinet for electric power equipment, comprising a switch cabinet body, a heat dissipation fan is fixedly installed at the bottom of the switch cabinet body, and further comprising;

[0005] A cleaning component, which is arranged on the top of the switch cabinet body and is used to clean the snow on the top of the switch cabinet body;

[0006] A processing assembly, the processing assembly being mounted on a side of the switch cabinet body;

[0007] A transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is assembled on the switch cabinet body and is used to drive a cleaning assembly and a processing assembly to clean snow;

[0008] Wherein, the cleaning assembly comprises a top plate fixedly mounted on the top of the switch cabinet body, a cavity is formed between the top plate and the switch cabinet body, an exhaust hole is opened on the top of the switch cabinet body, and a gathering pipe connected to the cavity is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate;

[0009] A guide frame is arranged outside the switch cabinet body, a fixed frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide frame, sliders are movably sleeved at both ends of the guide frame, an exhaust pipe is fixedly installed outside the slider, the exhaust pipe is connected with the inside of the gathering pipe through a corrugated diverter pipe, an air injection hole is opened at the bottom of the exhaust pipe, and a scraper in contact with the top plate is fixedly installed outside the exhaust pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the switch cabinet body and the middle part of the top plate are triangular in shape, and the cavity is connected to the switch cabinet body through the exhaust hole;

[0011] The exhaust holes are distributed at two ends of the top of the switch cabinet body, and the apertures of the exhaust holes gradually decrease from the two ends to the middle, so that the airflow in the switch cabinet body is gathered to the middle through the two ends of the cavity.

[0012] Preferably, the gas inside the exhaust pipe is ejected through the jet hole to contact the top of the top plate, and the aperture of the jet hole is smaller than the inner diameter of the exhaust pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a guide rod is fixed inside the fixing frame, the sliding block is sleeved on the outside of the fixing frame, and a tension spring is connected between the sliding block and the fixing frame.

[0014] Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a motor installed outside the switch cabinet body, the output end of the motor is equipped with a transmission rod, the outside of the switch cabinet body is fixed with a limit rod, the outside of the switch cabinet body is sleeved with a transmission frame sliding on the outside of the limit rod, and the middle of the transmission frame is provided with a guide groove for the movement of the transmission rod;

[0015] The transmission frame is connected to the fixing frame through a connecting rod.

[0016] Preferably, the processing component includes a processing bin fixedly mounted on the side of the switch cabinet body, the interior of the processing bin is hinged with a fixed shaft, the exterior of the fixed shaft is fixed with an extrusion plate, the side of the extrusion plate is provided with a protrusion, and both sides of the inner wall of the transmission frame are respectively fixed with a resistance block that resists the extrusion plate, a spring sheet is elastically connected between the processing bin and the extrusion plate, and the side of the processing bin is provided with a sliding groove for the spring sheet to slide vertically.

[0017] Preferably, in the initial state, the abutment block is located at the upper end of the slide slot, so that the upper end of the extrusion plate does not contact the top side wall of the processing chamber, and the spring sheet is in a stretched state.

[0018] Preferably, the fixed shaft is a hollow structure, and the fixed shaft is connected with the switch cabinet body through a connecting pipe;

[0019] A through slot communicating with the fixed shaft is provided inside the extrusion plate.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The present invention injects air upward into the switch cabinet body through the operation of the heat dissipation fan. The airflow inside the switch cabinet body carries the heat upward, enters the cavity through the exhaust hole, and flows toward the middle along the two ends of the cavity and gathers in the gathering pipe. The hot air flow contacts the inner wall of the top plate during the flow in the cavity, thereby increasing the temperature of the top plate surface. When the temperature of the top plate increases, snow falls on the top of the top plate, gradually melts and separates from the top of the top plate due to the heat, thereby effectively preventing snow from accumulating on the top of the top plate. The cleaning component is pulled downward by the operation of the transmission component, and the exhaust pipe is driven to move downward along the surface of the top plate during the downward movement of the guide frame. The snow accumulated on the top of the top plate is cleaned by the scraper. The hot air flow ejected from the jet hole cleans the snow on the top of the top plate, and cooperates with the scraper to effectively prevent snow from accumulating on the top of the switch cabinet body, thereby effectively preventing the switch cabinet body from being crushed.

[0022] The present invention drives the resistance block to move down along the slide slot by the transmission component moving downward. During the downward movement of the resistance block, the extrusion plate rotates with the fixed shaft as the central axis under the action of the spring sheet, and the distance between the upper end of the extrusion plate and the switch cabinet body gradually increases. At the same time, the cleaning component moves downward to scrape the accumulated snow into between the extrusion plate and the switch cabinet body, and then drives the resistance block to move up along the slide slot and pushes the extrusion plate to rotate with the fixed shaft as the central axis by the transmission frame moving upward. During the rotation, the snow accumulated between the extrusion plate and the switch cabinet body is squeezed by the protrusion. At the same time, since the fixed shaft is connected with the switch cabinet body through the connecting pipe, the heat inside the switch cabinet body will enter the fixed shaft and the through slot through the connecting pipe, so that the surface temperature of the extrusion plate is relatively high, and the accumulated snow is squeezed by the extrusion plate to melt it. The extrusion plate contacts the snow and the temperature continues to decrease, while the heat in the switch cabinet body continues to enter the through slot for heat exchange. In this way, the heat dissipation effect inside the switch cabinet body can be improved by reciprocating the heat exchange of the heat inside the switch cabinet body through the extrusion plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the transmission assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the transmission assembly and the cleaning assembly of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the partial appearance structure of the cleaning component of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the extruded plate of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1. switch cabinet body; 2. processing assembly; 20. resistance block; 21. processing chamber; 22. spring; 23. fixed shaft; 24. mesh tube; 25. protrusion; 26. extrusion plate; 27. through groove; 28. connecting pipe; 29. ​​slide; 3. cleaning assembly; 31. top plate; 311. exhaust pipe; 312. slider; 313. jet hole; 314. scraper; 32. exhaust hole; 321. guide frame; 322. fixed frame; 323. guide rod; 324. tension spring; 33. gathering pipe; 34. corrugated diverter pipe; 4. cooling fan; 5. transmission assembly; 51. motor; 52. guide groove; 53. transmission rod; 54. transmission frame; 55. limit rod; 56. connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the present invention provides a switch cabinet for electric power equipment, comprising a switch cabinet body 1, a heat dissipation fan 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the switch cabinet body 1, and further comprising;

[0034] A cleaning component 3, which is arranged on the top of the switch cabinet body 1 and is used to clean the snow on the top of the switch cabinet body 1;

[0035] A processing component 2, the processing component 2 is installed on the side of the switch cabinet body 1;

[0036] The transmission component 5 is assembled on the switch cabinet body 1 and is used to drive the cleaning component 3 and the processing component 2 to clean the snow;

[0037] The cleaning assembly 3 includes a top plate 31 fixedly mounted on the top of the switch cabinet body 1, a cavity is formed between the top plate 31 and the switch cabinet body 1, an exhaust hole 32 is opened on the top of the switch cabinet body 1, and a gathering pipe 33 connected to the cavity is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate 31;

[0038] A guide frame 321 is provided outside the switch cabinet body 1, a fixing frame 322 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide frame 321, sliders 312 are movably sleeved at both ends of the guide frame 321, an exhaust pipe 311 is fixedly installed outside the slider 312, the exhaust pipe 311 is connected with the inside of the gathering pipe 33 through the corrugated diverter pipe 34, an air injection hole 313 is opened at the bottom of the exhaust pipe 311, and a scraper 314 in contact with the top plate 31 is fixedly installed outside the exhaust pipe 311;

[0039] The middle of the switch cabinet body 1 and the top plate 31 is triangular in shape, and the cavity is connected to the switch cabinet body 1 through the exhaust hole 32;

[0040] The exhaust holes 32 are distributed at both ends of the top of the switch cabinet body 1, and the aperture of the exhaust holes 32 gradually decreases from both ends to the middle, so that the airflow in the switch cabinet body 1 is gathered to the middle through both ends of the cavity;

[0041] The gas inside the exhaust pipe 311 is ejected through the jet hole 313 and contacts the top of the top plate 31. The aperture of the jet hole 313 is smaller than the inner diameter of the exhaust pipe 311.

[0042] A guide rod 323 is fixedly mounted inside the fixing frame 322 , the slider 312 is sleeved on the outside of the fixing frame 322 , and a tension spring 324 is connected between the slider 312 and the fixing frame 322 .

[0043] Through the triangular design of the switch cabinet body 1 and the top plate 31, the accumulated snow falling on the top plate 31 will move down along the arc, reducing the accumulation of snow. At the same time, the snow falls on the top of the top plate 31, and the heat dissipation fan 4 works to inject air into the switch cabinet body 1. The airflow inside the switch cabinet body 1 carries the heat upward, enters the cavity through the exhaust hole 32, and flows toward the middle along the two ends of the cavity and gathers in the gathering pipe 33. The hot air flow contacts the inner wall of the top plate 31 during the flow in the cavity, thereby increasing the temperature of the surface of the top plate 31. When the temperature of the top plate 31 increases, the snow falls on the top of the top plate 31, and is gradually melted and separated from the top of the top plate 31 by the heat, thereby effectively preventing snow from accumulating on the top of the top plate 31.

[0044] When the snow is heavy and the heat of the top plate 31 cannot melt the snow, the cleaning component 3 is pulled downward by the transmission component 5. During the downward movement of the guide frame 321, the exhaust pipe 311 is driven to move downward along the surface of the top plate 31. The exhaust pipe 311 is guided by the top of the top plate 31, so that the slider 312 drives the exhaust pipe 311 to move toward the outer end of the guide frame 321 and stretches the tension spring 324. At the same time, the guide rod 323 guides it during the movement, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the slider 312 and the exhaust pipe 311. Since the scraper 314 contacts the top of the top plate 31, the scraper 314 can be used to scrape the top plate The snow accumulated on the top of the top plate 31 is cleaned, and the upwardly moving airflow in the switch cabinet body 1 is gathered in the gathering pipe 33, and enters the exhaust pipe 311 through the corrugated diverter pipe 34, and then is ejected through the jet hole 313. Since the aperture of the jet hole 313 is smaller than the inner diameter of the exhaust pipe 311, the flow rate of the airflow ejected from the exhaust pipe 311 is increased, and the hot air flow ejected from the jet hole 313 cleans the snow on the top of the top plate 31, and cooperates with the scraper 314 to effectively prevent snow from accumulating on the top of the switch cabinet body 1, thereby effectively preventing the switch cabinet body 1 from being crushed.

[0045] It is explained here that the transmission component 5 can cooperate with the weather through the system, and automatically start working if the weather monitoring shows heavy snow, which can effectively prevent snow from accumulating on the top of the switch cabinet body 1.

[0046] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the transmission assembly 5 includes a motor 51 installed outside the switch cabinet body 1, a transmission rod 53 is installed at the output end of the motor 51, a limit rod 55 is fixed outside the switch cabinet body 1, a transmission frame 54 sliding outside the limit rod 55 is sleeved on the outside of the switch cabinet body 1, and a guide groove 52 for the movement of the transmission rod 53 is opened in the middle of the transmission frame 54;

[0047] The transmission frame 54 is connected to the fixing frame 322 via a connecting rod 56 .

[0048] The program-controlled motor 51 drives the transmission rod 53 to make a circular motion. During the rotation of the transmission rod 53, it slides in the guide groove 52 and drives the transmission frame 54 to make an up and down reciprocating motion. During the downward movement of the transmission frame 54, the cleaning component 3 is driven downward by the connecting rod 56, and the snow is cleaned by the cleaning component 3. When the transmission frame 54 moves upward, it drives the cleaning component 3 to move upward and reset.

[0049] like Figure 2 and Figure 8As shown, the processing assembly 2 includes a processing chamber 21 fixedly mounted on the side of the switch cabinet body 1, a fixed shaft 23 is hinged inside the processing chamber 21, an extrusion plate 26 is fixedly mounted outside the fixed shaft 23, a convex block 25 is arranged on the side of the extrusion plate 26, and a resisting block 20 that resists the extrusion plate 26 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the transmission frame 54, a spring 22 is elastically connected between the processing chamber 21 and the extrusion plate 26, and a slide groove 29 for the spring 22 to slide vertically is provided on the side of the processing chamber 21;

[0050] In the initial state, the abutment block 20 is located at the upper end of the slide slot 29, so that the upper end of the extrusion plate 26 does not contact the top side wall of the processing chamber 21, and the spring sheet 22 is in a stretched state;

[0051] The fixed shaft 23 is a hollow structure, and the fixed shaft 23 is connected to the switch cabinet body 1 through a connecting pipe 28;

[0052] A through slot 27 communicating with the fixed shaft 23 is formed inside the extrusion plate 26 .

[0053] The motor 51 drives the transmission frame 54 to make up and down reciprocating motion, and the transmission frame 54 moves downward to drive the resistance block 20 to move downward along the slide groove 29. During the downward movement of the resistance block 20, the extrusion plate 26 rotates with the fixed shaft 23 as the central axis under the action of the spring piece 22, and the distance between the upper end of the extrusion plate 26 and the switch cabinet body 1 gradually increases. At the same time, the transmission frame 54 moves downward to drive the cleaning component 3 to move downward to scrape the snow between the extrusion plate 26 and the switch cabinet body 1, and then the transmission frame 54 moves upward to drive the resistance block 20 to move upward along the slide groove 29 and push the extrusion plate 26 to rotate with the fixed shaft 23 as the central axis. During the rotation, the snow between the extrusion plate 26 and the switch cabinet body 1 is squeezed by the protrusion 25, and at the same time, the cleaning component 3 is moved downward to scrape the snow between the extrusion plate 26 and the switch cabinet body 1. The fixed shaft 23 is connected to the switch cabinet body 1 through the connecting pipe 28, and the heat inside the switch cabinet body 1 will enter the fixed shaft 23 and the through groove 27 through the connecting pipe 28, so that the surface temperature of the extrusion plate 26 is relatively high, and the accumulated snow is squeezed by the extrusion plate 26 to melt it. At the same time, the rotation of the fixed shaft 23 and the mesh tube 24 can improve the melting effect of the snow, and the snow flows downward along the outer wall of the switch cabinet body 1. The extrusion plate 26 contacts the snow, and the temperature continues to decrease, while the heat in the switch cabinet body 1 continues to enter the through groove 27 for heat exchange. In this way, the heat inside the switch cabinet body 1 is exchanged reciprocatingly through the extrusion plate 26 to improve the heat dissipation effect inside the switch cabinet body 1.

[0054] At the same time, in rainy weather, rainwater moves down along the top plate 31 into the processing chamber 21 and moves down along the extrusion plate 26, and hits the outer wall of the switch cabinet body 1 during the downward movement, which can improve the heat dissipation effect of the switch cabinet body 1.

[0055] The working principle and use process of the present invention:

[0056] The heat dissipation fan 4 works to inject air into the switch cabinet body 1 upward. The airflow inside the switch cabinet body 1 carries the heat upward, enters the cavity through the exhaust hole 32, and flows along the two ends of the cavity to the middle and gathers in the gathering pipe 33. The hot air flow contacts the inner wall of the top plate 31 during the flow in the cavity, thereby increasing the temperature of the surface of the top plate 31. The temperature of the top plate 31 increases, and the snow falls on the top of the top plate 31, and gradually melts and separates from the top of the top plate 31 due to the heat, thereby effectively preventing the snow from accumulating on the top of the top plate 31. When the snow is heavy and the heat of the top plate 31 cannot melt the accumulated snow, the motor 51 is controlled by the program to drive the transmission rod 53 to make a circular motion. During the rotation of the transmission rod 53, it slides in the guide groove 52 and drives the transmission frame 54 to make an up and down reciprocating motion. During the downward movement of the transmission frame 54, the cleaning component 3 is driven downward by the connecting rod 56;

[0057] During the downward movement of the guide frame 321, the exhaust pipe 311 is driven to move downward along the surface of the top plate 31. The exhaust pipe 311 is guided by the top of the top plate 31, so that the slider 312 drives the exhaust pipe 311 to move toward the outer end of the guide frame 321 and stretches the tension spring 324. At the same time, the guide rod 323 guides it during the movement, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the slider 312 and the exhaust pipe 311. Since the scraper 314 is in contact with the top of the top plate 31, the scraper 314 can remove the snow accumulated on the top of the top plate 31. The airflow moving upward in the switch cabinet body 1 is gathered in the gathering pipe 33, and enters the exhaust pipe 311 through the corrugated diverter pipe 34, and then is ejected through the jet hole 313. Since the aperture of the jet hole 313 is smaller than the inner diameter of the exhaust pipe 311, the velocity of the airflow ejected from the exhaust pipe 311 is increased. The hot airflow ejected from the jet hole 313 cleans the snow on the top of the top plate 31, and cooperates with the scraper 314 to effectively prevent snow from accumulating on the top of the switch cabinet body 1.

[0058] The motor 51 drives the transmission frame 54 to make up and down reciprocating motion, and the transmission frame 54 moves downward to drive the resistance block 20 to move downward along the slide groove 29. During the downward movement of the resistance block 20, the extrusion plate 26 rotates with the fixed shaft 23 as the central axis under the action of the spring piece 22, and the distance between the upper end of the extrusion plate 26 and the switch cabinet body 1 gradually increases. At the same time, the transmission frame 54 moves downward to drive the cleaning component 3 to move downward to scrape the snow between the extrusion plate 26 and the switch cabinet body 1, and then the transmission frame 54 moves upward to drive the resistance block 20 to move upward along the slide groove 29 and push the extrusion plate 26 to rotate with the fixed shaft 23 as the central axis. During the rotation, the snow between the extrusion plate 26 and the switch cabinet body 1 is squeezed by the protrusion 25, and at the same time, the cleaning component 3 is moved downward to scrape the snow between the extrusion plate 26 and the switch cabinet body 1. The fixed shaft 23 is connected to the switch cabinet body 1 through the connecting pipe 28, and the heat inside the switch cabinet body 1 will enter the fixed shaft 23 and the through groove 27 through the connecting pipe 28, so that the surface temperature of the extrusion plate 26 is relatively high, and the accumulated snow is squeezed by the extrusion plate 26 to melt it. At the same time, the rotation of the fixed shaft 23 and the mesh tube 24 can improve the melting effect of the snow, and the snow flows downward along the outer wall of the switch cabinet body 1. The extrusion plate 26 contacts the snow, and the temperature continues to decrease, while the heat in the switch cabinet body 1 continues to enter the through groove 27 for heat exchange. In this way, the heat inside the switch cabinet body 1 is exchanged reciprocatingly through the extrusion plate 26 to improve the heat dissipation effect inside the switch cabinet body 1.

[0059] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0060] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A switch cabinet for electric power equipment, comprising a switch cabinet body (1), a heat dissipation fan (4) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the switch cabinet body (1), characterized in that: Also includes; A cleaning component (3), the cleaning component (3) being arranged on the top of the switch cabinet body (1) and being used for cleaning snow accumulated on the top of the switch cabinet body (1); A processing component (2), the processing component (2) being mounted on a side of the switch cabinet body (1); A transmission component (5), the transmission component (5) being mounted on the switch cabinet body (1) and used for driving the cleaning component (3) and the processing component (2) to clean the accumulated snow; The cleaning assembly (3) comprises a top plate (31) fixedly mounted on the top of the switch cabinet body (1), a cavity being formed between the top plate (31) and the switch cabinet body (1), an exhaust hole (32) being provided on the top of the switch cabinet body (1), and a collecting pipe (33) communicating with the cavity being fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate (31); A guide frame (321) is arranged outside the switch cabinet body (1); a fixing frame (322) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the guide frame (321); sliders (312) are movably sleeved at both ends of the guide frame (321); an exhaust pipe (311) is fixedly mounted outside the slider (312); the exhaust pipe (311) is connected to the inside of the gathering pipe (33) via a corrugated diverter pipe (34); an air injection hole (313) is opened at the bottom of the exhaust pipe (311); and a scraper (314) in contact with the top plate (31) is fixedly mounted outside the exhaust pipe (311); The transmission assembly (5) comprises a motor (51) mounted on the outside of the switch cabinet body (1), a transmission rod (53) being mounted on the output end of the motor (51), a limit rod (55) being fixedly mounted on the outside of the switch cabinet body (1), a transmission frame (54) being sleeved on the outside of the limit rod (55) and sliding on the outside of the limit rod (55) being mounted on the outside of the switch cabinet body (1), and a guide groove (52) for the movement of the transmission rod (53) being provided in the middle of the transmission frame (54); The transmission frame (54) is connected to the fixing frame (322) via a connecting rod (56); The processing assembly (2) comprises a processing chamber (21) fixedly mounted on the side of the switch cabinet body (1); a fixed shaft (23) is hingedly mounted inside the processing chamber (21); an extrusion plate (26) is fixedly mounted outside the fixed shaft (23); a convex block (25) is arranged on the side of the extrusion plate (26); and a resisting block (20) that resists the extrusion plate (26) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the transmission frame (54); a spring sheet (22) is elastically connected between the processing chamber (21) and the extrusion plate (26); and a slide groove (29) for the spring sheet (22) to slide vertically is provided on the side of the processing chamber (21).

2. The switch cabinet for electric power equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch cabinet body (1) and the middle portion of the top plate (31) are triangular in shape, and the cavity is connected to the switch cabinet body (1) through the exhaust hole (32); The exhaust holes (32) are distributed at two ends of the top of the switch cabinet body (1), and the aperture of the exhaust holes (32) gradually decreases from the two ends to the middle, so that the airflow in the switch cabinet body (1) is gathered to the middle through the two ends of the cavity.

3. The switch cabinet for electric power equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gas inside the exhaust pipe (311) is ejected through the jet hole (313) to contact the top of the top plate (31); the jet hole (313) has a hole diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the exhaust pipe (311).

4. The switch cabinet for electric power equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide rod (323) is fixedly mounted inside the fixing frame (322), the sliding block (312) is sleeved on the outside of the fixing frame (322), and a tension spring (324) is connected between the sliding block (312) and the fixing frame (322).

5. The switch cabinet for electric power equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the initial state, the abutment block (20) is located at the upper end of the slide groove (29), so that the upper end of the extrusion plate (26) does not contact the top side wall of the processing chamber (21), and the spring sheet (22) is in a stretched state.

6. The switch cabinet for electric power equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed shaft (23) is a hollow structure, and the fixed shaft (23) is connected to the switch cabinet body (1) through a connecting pipe (28); A through slot (27) communicating with the fixed shaft (23) is provided inside the extrusion plate (26).

Citation Information

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