UWB positioning base station system

By introducing solar power panels, dust cleaning brushes and heat dissipation motors into the UWB positioning base station system, the problem of dust affecting heat dissipation is solved, effective dust cleaning and heat evacuation are achieved, and the service life of the base station is extended.

CN119172873APending Publication Date: 2024-12-20TIANJIN MUNICIPAL ENGINEERING DESIGN & RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411262368.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-10
Publication Date
2024-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the high temperature season, existing positioning base stations affect heat dissipation due to dust accumulation, resulting in UWB carrier-free communication and GPS module temperature increase, reducing service life.

Method used

A UWB positioning base station system is designed, including power generation components, dust cleaning components and heat dissipation components. The dust is cleaned and heat dissipated by solar power generation panels, dust cleaning brushes, and heat dissipation motors to ensure air circulation and temperature control.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent dust clogging, ensure air circulation and heat evacuation, extend the service life of the base station, and ensure the normal operation of UWB and GPS modules.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a UWB positioning base station system, and relates to the technical field of base stations, the UWB positioning base station system comprises a positioning base station box body, the outer side of the positioning base station box body is provided with a box door, the upper end of the positioning base station box body is provided with a power generation assembly, the upper end of the positioning base station box body is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is provided with an air outlet. An ash removal assembly is arranged at the upper end of the positioning base station box body; according to the UWB positioning base station system, in the using process of the positioning base station box body, power is generated through the power generation assembly, the environment-friendly effect is achieved, dust in an air inlet is cleaned through the dust cleaning assembly, air can enter the positioning base station box body, then heat in the positioning base station box body is dissipated through the heat dissipation assembly, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved. The air inlet is prevented from being blocked, and through the UWB module in the control circuit board, information can be transmitted through pulse signals instead of continuous sine waves.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of base stations, and in particular to a UWB positioning base station system. Background Art

[0002] Ultra-wideband (UWB) is a wireless personal area network communication technology with low power consumption and high-speed transmission. It is suitable for wireless communication applications that require high-quality services and can be used in wireless personal area networks (WPAN), home network connections, and short-range radars. It does not use continuous sine waves, but uses pulse signals for transmission.

[0003] During the installation process, the existing positioning base station is generally installed outdoors. In the hot season, the outdoor temperature is high, and the base station box will dissipate heat through the cooling fan. However, dust is easily accumulated at the air inlet, which affects the entry of air and further affects the heat dissipation of the base station box, which easily leads to high temperatures of the UWB carrier-free communication and GPS positioning modules inside the box, thereby reducing their service life. For this reason, the present invention proposes a UWB positioning base station system. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a UWB positioning base station system, which solves the problems raised by the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a UWB positioning base station system, including a positioning base station box, a box door is provided on the outside of the positioning base station box, a power generation component is installed on the upper end of the positioning base station box, an air inlet is provided on the upper end of the positioning base station box, a dust cleaning component is provided on the upper end of the positioning base station box, a control circuit board, a battery and a temperature sensor are provided inside the positioning base station box, a heat dissipation port is provided at the bottom of the positioning base station box, and a heat dissipation component is provided inside the positioning base station box;

[0006] The power generation assembly includes a support rod, a fixing block is arranged between the support rod and the positioning base station box, a support plate is arranged at the bottom of the support rod, and a solar power generation panel is installed on the top of the support plate;

[0007] The cleaning component includes an auxiliary plate, a driving motor is installed on one side of the auxiliary plate, a threaded rod is connected to the output end of the driving motor, a bearing seat is arranged between the threaded rod and the auxiliary plate, a guide rod and a limit switch are arranged on one side of the auxiliary plate, a movable plate is arranged in the middle of the auxiliary plate, a threaded seat and a guide hole are arranged in the middle of the movable plate, and a cleaning brush is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate.

[0008] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a GPS antenna is arranged inside the positioning base station box, a tripod bracket is installed at the bottom of the positioning base station box, the positioning base station box and the box door are connected by hinges, and a box lock is arranged between the positioning base station box and the box door.

[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the number of the support rods is two groups and they are symmetrically distributed. The support rods are cylindrical structures. The support rods are connected to the positioning base station box through fixed blocks. The fixed blocks are connected to the positioning base station box through bolts. A threaded hole is installed on the top of the positioning base station box.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the support rod and the support plate are fixedly connected, the support plate and the solar panel are connected by bolts, the solar panel and the control circuit board are electrically connected, and the control circuit board and the battery are electrically connected.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a GPRS module and a UWB module are arranged inside the control circuit board, the temperature sensors are in several groups and distributed in an array, the temperature sensors are electrically connected to the control circuit board, and the heat dissipation port is connected to the positioning base station box.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the number of the auxiliary plates is two groups and they are symmetrically distributed, the drive motor and the auxiliary plates are connected by bolts, the output end of the drive motor and the threaded rod are fixedly connected, and the threaded rod and the auxiliary plates are connected by a bearing seat.

[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the number of guide rods is two groups and is symmetrically distributed, the threaded seat and the threaded rod are adapted to each other, the number of guide holes is equal to the number of guide rods and the two are adapted to each other, the cleaning brush is connected to the movable plate, and the limit switch and the control circuit board are electrically connected.

[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the heat dissipation assembly includes a mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is connected to the positioning base station box by bolts, a heat dissipation motor is arranged inside the mounting bracket, and a fan blade is fixedly connected to the output end of the heat dissipation motor, and the heat dissipation motor is electrically connected to the control circuit board.

[0015] The present invention provides a UWB positioning base station system. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This design is a UWB positioning base station system. Through the setting of power generation components, when the positioning base station box is in use, the support plate lifts the solar panel under the support of the support rod and the fixed block, and generates electricity through the solar panel. The electric energy is stored in the battery through the control circuit board for use by the control circuit board, which facilitates the transmission of information.

[0017] 2. The present invention designs a UWB positioning base station system. Through the setting of the cleaning component, when the air inlet needs to be cleaned, the output end of the driving motor drives the threaded rod to rotate along the inside of the bearing seat and the threaded seat under the support of the auxiliary plate, so that the threaded seat drives the movable plate to move, and at the same time drives the guide hole to slide along the outside of the guide rod and the cleaning brush to move along the outside of the air inlet to clean the dust on the upper end of the air inlet until the movable plate contacts the limit switch on one side of the auxiliary plate, and then feeds back to the inside of the control circuit board, and then controls the output end of the driving motor to reverse, thereby driving the movable plate and the cleaning brush to clean in the opposite direction along the outside of the air inlet, so as to repeatedly clean the dust, ensure that the inside of the air inlet is not blocked by dust, and thus will not affect the air entry, and facilitate the evacuation of heat.

[0018] 3. This design is a UWB positioning base station system. Through the setting of temperature sensors and heat dissipation components, during the use of the positioning base station box, the temperature inside the positioning base station box is monitored in real time through the temperature sensor. When the temperature exceeds the set value, it is fed back to the inside of the control circuit board, and the output end of the heat dissipation motor is controlled to drive the fan blades to evacuate the heat inside the positioning base station box along the heat dissipation port, thereby ensuring that the control circuit board inside the positioning base station box can be used normally and avoiding damage caused by high temperature. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a UWB positioning base station system;

[0020] Figure 2 A partial breakdown diagram of a UWB positioning base station system;

[0021] Figure 3 A UWB positioning base station system Figure 2 A magnified view of middle;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a main view of a UWB positioning base station system;

[0023] Figure 5 A UWB positioning base station system Figure 4 Side section view of middle AA;

[0024] Figure 6 A UWB positioning base station system Figure 5 Enlarged view of B.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Positioning base station box; 2. Box door; 3. Triangle bracket; 4. Power generation component; 41. Support rod; 42. Fixed block; 43. Support plate; 44. Solar power generation panel; 5. Air inlet; 6. Cleaning component; 61. Auxiliary plate; 62. Drive motor; 63. Threaded rod; 64. Bearing seat; 65. Guide rod; 66. Moving plate; 67. Threaded seat; 68. Guide hole; 69. Cleaning brush; 610. Limit switch; 7. Control circuit board; 8. Battery; 9. Temperature sensor; 10. Heat dissipation port; 11. Heat dissipation component; 111. Mounting bracket; 112. Heat dissipation motor; 113. Fan blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution of a UWB positioning base station system: a UWB positioning base station system, comprising a positioning base station box 1, a box door 2 is arranged on the outer side of the positioning base station box 1, a power generation component 4 is installed on the upper end of the positioning base station box 1, an air inlet 5 is opened on the upper end of the positioning base station box 1, a dust cleaning component 6 is arranged on the upper end of the positioning base station box 1, a control circuit board 7, a battery 8 and a temperature sensor 9 are arranged inside the positioning base station box 1, a heat dissipation port 10 is opened at the bottom of the positioning base station box 1, and a heat dissipation component 11 is arranged inside the positioning base station box 1;

[0028] Among them, the power generation component 4 includes a support rod 41, a fixed block 42 is arranged between the support rod 41 and the positioning base station box 1, a support plate 43 is arranged at the bottom of the support rod 41, and a solar power generation panel 44 is installed on the top of the support plate 43; the cleaning component 6 includes an auxiliary plate 61, a driving motor 62 is installed on one side of the auxiliary plate 61, the output end of the driving motor 62 is connected to a threaded rod 63, a bearing seat 64 is arranged between the threaded rod 63 and the auxiliary plate 61, a guide rod 65 and a limit switch 610 are arranged on one side of the auxiliary plate 61, a movable plate 66 is arranged in the middle of the auxiliary plate 61, a threaded seat 67 and a guide hole 68 are arranged in the middle of the movable plate 66, and a cleaning brush 69 is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate 66.

[0029] like Figure 1-2As shown, a GPS antenna is arranged inside the positioning base station box 1, a tripod bracket 3 is installed at the bottom of the positioning base station box 1, the positioning base station box 1 and the box door 2 are connected by hinges, and a box lock is arranged between the positioning base station box 1 and the box door 2, so as to facilitate the installation support and switch use of the positioning base station box 1.

[0030] like Figure 1-2 and Figure 5 As shown, there are two groups of support rods 41 and they are symmetrically distributed. The support rods 41 are of cylindrical structure. The support rods 41 are connected to the positioning base station box 1 through a fixing block 42, and the fixing block 42 is connected to the positioning base station box 1 through bolts. A threaded hole is installed on the top of the positioning base station box 1. The support rods 41 are fixedly connected to the support plate 43, and the support plate 43 is connected to the solar panel 44 through bolts. The solar panel 44 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 7, and the control circuit board 7 is electrically connected to the battery 8, which is conducive to solar power generation and converts and stores electrical energy into the battery 8 through the control circuit board 7.

[0031] like Figure 5-6 As shown, the control circuit board 7 is internally provided with a GPRS module and a UWB module, the number of temperature sensors 9 is several groups and distributed in an array, the temperature sensors 9 are electrically connected to the control circuit board 7, and the heat dissipation port 10 is connected to the positioning base station box 1, thereby facilitating information transmission between the external operator server and the positioning base station box 1.

[0032] like Figure 2-3 As shown, there are two groups of auxiliary plates 61 and they are symmetrically distributed, the driving motor 62 is connected to the auxiliary plate 61 by bolts, the output end of the driving motor 62 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 63, the threaded rod 63 is connected to the auxiliary plate 61 by a bearing seat 64, the number of guide rods 65 is two groups and they are symmetrically distributed, the threaded seat 67 is matched with the threaded rod 63, the number of guide holes 68 is equal to the number of guide rods 65, and the two are matched with each other, the cleaning brush 69 is connected to the movable plate 66, and the limit switch 610 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 7, which is conducive to cleaning the dust on the upper end of the air inlet 5 and avoiding dust clogging of the air inlet 5.

[0033] like Figure 6 As shown, the mounting bracket 111 is connected to the positioning base station box 1 by bolts, the output end of the heat dissipation motor 112 is fixedly connected to the fan blade 113, and the heat dissipation motor 112 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 7, which is conducive to heat dissipation.

[0034] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: during the use of the positioning base station box 1, power is generated by the power generation component 4, and the dust is cleaned at the air inlet 5 by the dust cleaning component 6, so that air can enter the interior of the positioning base station box 1, and then the heat inside the positioning base station box 1 is evacuated by the heat dissipation component 11. By controlling the UWB module inside the circuit board 7, information can be transmitted using pulse signals instead of continuous sine waves.

[0035] It should be noted that through the setting of the power generation component 4, during the use of the positioning base station box 1, the support plate 43 lifts the solar panel 44 under the support of the support rod 41 and the fixed block 42, and generates electricity through the solar panel 44. The electric energy is stored in the battery 8 through the control circuit board 7 for use by the control circuit board 7, thereby facilitating the transmission of information.

[0036] It should be noted that, through the setting of the cleaning component 6, when the air inlet 5 needs to be cleaned, the output end of the driving motor 62 drives the threaded rod 63 to rotate along the inside of the bearing seat 64 and the threaded seat 67 under the support of the auxiliary plate 61, so that the threaded seat 67 drives the movable plate 66 to move, and at the same time drives the guide hole 68 to slide along the outside of the guide rod 65 and the cleaning brush 69 to move along the outside of the air inlet 5, so as to clean the dust on the upper end of the air inlet 5 until the movable plate 66 contacts the limit switch 610 on one side of the auxiliary plate 61, and then feeds back to the inside of the control circuit board 7, and then controls the output end of the driving motor 62 to reverse, thereby driving the movable plate 66 and the cleaning brush 69 to clean in the opposite direction along the outside of the air inlet 5, so as to repeatedly clean the dust, ensure that the inside of the air inlet 5 is not blocked by dust, and thus will not affect the air entry, thereby facilitating the evacuation of heat.

[0037] It should be noted that through the setting of the temperature sensor 9 and the heat dissipation component 11, during the use of the positioning base station box 1, the temperature inside the positioning base station box 1 is monitored in real time by the temperature sensor 9. When the temperature exceeds the set value, it is fed back to the inside of the control circuit board 7, and the output end of the heat dissipation motor 112 is controlled to drive the fan blades 113 to evacuate the heat inside the positioning base station box 1 along the heat dissipation port 10, thereby ensuring that the control circuit board 7 inside the positioning base station box 1 can be used normally and avoiding damage caused by high temperature.

[0038] The above are only preferred embodiments of the invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to conventional means in the art unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A UWB positioning base station system, comprising a positioning base station box (1), characterized in that: A box door (2) is arranged on the outside of the positioning base station box (1), a power generation component (4) is installed on the upper end of the positioning base station box (1), an air inlet (5) is opened on the upper end of the positioning base station box (1), a dust cleaning component (6) is arranged on the upper end of the positioning base station box (1), a control circuit board (7), a battery (8) and a temperature sensor (9) are arranged inside the positioning base station box (1), a heat dissipation port (10) is opened on the bottom of the positioning base station box (1), and a heat dissipation component (11) is arranged inside the positioning base station box (1); The power generation assembly (4) comprises a support rod (41), a fixing block (42) is arranged between the support rod (41) and the positioning base station box (1), a support plate (43) is arranged at the bottom of the support rod (41), and a solar power generation panel (44) is installed on the top of the support plate (43); The cleaning component (6) includes an auxiliary plate (61), a driving motor (62) is installed on one side of the auxiliary plate (61), the output end of the driving motor (62) is connected to a threaded rod (63), a bearing seat (64) is arranged between the threaded rod (63) and the auxiliary plate (61), a guide rod (65) and a limit switch (610) are arranged on one side of the auxiliary plate (61), a movable plate (66) is arranged in the middle of the auxiliary plate (61), a threaded seat (67) and a guide hole (68) are arranged in the middle of the movable plate (66), and a cleaning brush (69) is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate (66).

2. A UWB positioning base station system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A GPS antenna is arranged inside the positioning base station box (1), a tripod bracket (3) is installed at the bottom of the positioning base station box (1), the positioning base station box (1) and the box door (2) are connected via hinges, and a box lock is arranged between the positioning base station box (1) and the box door (2).

3. A UWB positioning base station system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rods (41) are provided in two groups and are symmetrically distributed. The support rods (41) are cylindrical structures. The support rods (41) are connected to the positioning base station box (1) via a fixing block (42). The fixing block (42) is connected to the positioning base station box (1) via bolts. The top of the positioning base station box (1) is provided with a threaded hole.

4. A UWB positioning base station system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (41) and the support plate (43) are fixedly connected, the support plate (43) and the solar power generation panel (44) are connected by bolts, the solar power generation panel (44) and the control circuit board (7) are electrically connected, and the control circuit board (7) and the battery (8) are electrically connected.

5. A UWB positioning base station system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control circuit board (7) is provided with a GPRS module and a UWB module inside, the temperature sensors (9) are provided in a plurality of groups and are distributed in an array, the temperature sensors (9) are electrically connected to the control circuit board (7), and the heat dissipation port (10) is connected to the positioning base station box (1).

6. A UWB positioning base station system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary plates (61) are provided in two groups and are symmetrically distributed. The drive motor (62) and the auxiliary plates (61) are connected via bolts. The output end of the drive motor (62) and the threaded rod (63) are fixedly connected. The threaded rod (63) and the auxiliary plates (61) are connected via a bearing seat (64).

7. A UWB positioning base station system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rods (65) are provided in two groups and are symmetrically distributed. The threaded seat (67) is adapted to the threaded rod (63). The number of the guide holes (68) is equal to the number of the guide rods (65) and the two are adapted to each other. The cleaning brush (69) is connected to the movable plate (66). The limit switch (610) is electrically connected to the control circuit board (7).

8. A UWB positioning base station system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly (11) comprises a mounting bracket (111), and the mounting bracket (111) is connected to the positioning base station box (1) by bolts, a heat dissipation motor (112) is arranged inside the mounting bracket (111), and a fan blade (113) is fixedly connected to the output end of the heat dissipation motor (112), and the heat dissipation motor (112) is electrically connected to the control circuit board (7).