Firearm box with locking latch

Abstract

A locking box including a base and a cover includes a latch recess integrated into an outer profile of the box and a latch mounted within the latch recess. The latch includes a latch handle including a first end rotatably coupled with the cover and a second end including an end protrusion configured for removable engagement with the first portion of the base. The latch also includes a channel feature therethrough for receiving the locking mechanism. The latch handle is larger than the locking mechanism. When the second end of the latch handle is engaged with the first portion of the base and the locking mechanism is mounted through the channel feature, the latch recess completely accommodates the latch and most or all of the locking mechanism therein such that the latch and locking mechanism substantially do not protrude from the outer contour of the cartridge.

Description

[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

[0002] This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 63 / 319,194 filed on March 11, 2022 and entitled “Firearm Box with Locking Latch”. This application is also associated with U.S. Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 63 / 319,221 filed on March 11, 2022 and entitled “Storage Box Organization System”. Both of the above-referenced applications are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety. Technical Field

[0003] The present invention relates to boxes. In particular, but not by way of limitation, the present invention relates to firearm boxes having locking latches. Background Art

[0004] Transport and storage boxes are used across a variety of industries, such as for scientific equipment, sporting goods, photographic equipment, machine tools, electronic devices, military equipment and other valuables that are susceptible to damage during transportation or storage. Such situations often suffer from shortcomings, such as the fragility of the box itself and the difficulty of preventing the undesirable access to the contents. Specifically, the box that is used to store and / or transport firearms is typically made of plastic and has the following features: a small latch, a basic configuration for a padlock, a relatively smooth exterior, a molded-in or folded handle, and / or a basic foam interior. Although some aspects of the box have improved over time, there is still an unmet need in the box field.

[0005] For example, while there are many latch designs today, they are generally inadequate and / or cumbersome. In some cases, the latch design includes a single pivot system that requires the latch itself to be flexible enough to snap onto the mating retention feature and lock in place. Recently, a locking latch featuring a secondary button has been adopted. Although the secondary button feature improves latch retention and / or ease of closure, these latches are generally smaller (e.g., two inches or less in width). In some cases, a rifle box includes four or more latches around the box periphery, which increases the time and complexity of opening / closing the box. Additionally or alternatively, smaller latches are often uncomfortable to use. For example, a smaller latch may require a user to apply a large amount of force to open or close, for example, by hitting their fist on the latch, using a tool, etc. In other cases, for example, when the user wears gloves, a smaller latch is difficult to interact with.

[0006] Furthermore, existing latches are difficult to reliably prevent intrusion because currently available locking mechanisms are often exposed (i.e., protrude from the outer contour of the box). Exposed locking mechanisms are susceptible to accidental or intentional damage and are therefore relatively easy to fail by applying force using tools such as hammers and cutters. Furthermore, exposed locking mechanisms can damage or injure other objects that come into contact with the box, particularly when the loaded box is heavy.

[0007] Therefore, there is a need for an improved firearm case and latch design that enhances the user experience. Summary of the invention

[0008] A simplified overview related to one or more aspects and / or embodiments disclosed herein is presented below. As such, the following overview should not be considered an extensive overview related to all conceived aspects and / or embodiments, nor should the following overview be considered to identify key or important elements related to all conceived aspects and / or embodiments or to delineate the scope associated with any particular aspect and / or embodiment. Therefore, the following overview has the following sole purpose: to present certain concepts related to one or more aspects and / or embodiments in a simplified form, which one or more aspects and / or embodiments relate to the mechanisms disclosed herein, to precede the detailed description presented below.

[0009] As mentioned above, current designs for firearm boxes suffer from some drawbacks, to name a few, particularly with respect to ease of use, ergonomics, locking and / or latching mechanisms. Aspects of the present disclosure are generally directed to a firearm box (e.g., rifle / shotgun / pistol box) with a locking latch that alleviates some of the problems in prior art boxes. In some embodiments, a firearm box (referred to as a box) includes one or more latches on the periphery of the box. In some cases, to name a few non-limiting examples, the width of the latch is at least 6 inches, the width is 8 inches, or the width is 9 inches. It should be noted that the latch dimensions listed herein are not intended to be restrictive, and latches of different sizes are contemplated in different embodiments. In some cases, the latch may have sufficient width to allow a user / operator to interact with the latch to open / close the box with one hand. In some cases, the latch may include an integrated spring-loaded hook feature, wherein the hook rotates out of the way when the box is closed. Additionally or alternatively, each of the latches may include a button for rotating the hook so that the user can open the latch with one hand. In some cases, the box can include at least two latches. In some aspects, using fewer latches than in the prior art, the larger size of these latches (i.e., compared to the prior art) can allow the user to apply sufficient force to close and seal the box, and spread out any compressive forces to ensure water / weather resistance.

[0010] In an embodiment, a locking box including a base and a cover includes a latch recess integrated into the outer profile of the box, and a latch installed in the latch recess. The latch includes a latch handle, the latch handle including a first end and a second end, the first end being rotatably connected to the cover, and the second end including an end protrusion configured to removably engage with the first portion of the base. The latch also includes a channel feature for accommodating a locking mechanism passing through the channel feature. The latch handle is larger than the locking mechanism. When the second end of the latch handle engages with the first portion of the base and the locking mechanism is installed through the channel feature, the latch recess accommodates the latch and the locking mechanism (or substantially all of the locking mechanism) therein so that the latch and the locking mechanism do not substantially protrude from the outer profile of the box. In another embodiment, the locking mechanism is a padlock.

[0011] In yet another embodiment, the latch further comprises a button, the button comprising at least one hook mechanism, the at least one hook mechanism for engaging with the second portion of the base. The button can be rotatably coupled to the latch handle so that the at least one hook mechanism remains engaged with the second portion of the base independent of the second end of the latch handle unless the button is depressed to disengage the at least one hook mechanism from the second portion of the base.

[0012] In another embodiment, the lid of the box includes a recess for capturing the top end of the first end of the latch handle when the second end of the latch handle disengages from a portion of the base of the box and is rotated to the open position so that the latch handle is retained in the open position by the recess.

[0013] In some embodiments, the latch handle includes a latch width greater than two inches. In some embodiments, the latch width may be greater than three inches.

[0014] These and other features and characteristics of the present technology, as well as the methods of operation and function of the related elements of the structure and the economy of combination and manufacture of the parts, will become more apparent when considering the following description and the appended claims with reference to the accompanying drawings, all of which form a part of this specification, in which like reference numerals indicate corresponding parts in the various figures. However, it should be expressly understood that the drawings are for illustration and description purposes only and are not intended as a limitation of the present invention. As used in the specification and claims, the singular forms of "a", "an" and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A perspective view of a cartridge 100 according to various aspects of the present disclosure is illustrated.

[0016] Figure 2 The present invention illustrates various aspects of the present invention. Figure 1 A top view of the box 100 in FIG.

[0017] Figure 3 A front view of a cartridge 100 according to various aspects of the present disclosure is illustrated.

[0018] Figure 4 A rear view of a cartridge 100 is illustrated in accordance with various aspects of the present disclosure.

[0019] Figure 5 A side view of a cartridge 100 is illustrated in accordance with various aspects of the present disclosure.

[0020] Figure 6 An alternative side view of a cassette 100 is illustrated in accordance with various aspects of the present disclosure.

[0021] Figure 7 A bottom view of a cartridge 100 is illustrated in accordance with various aspects of the present disclosure.

[0022] Figure 8 A detailed perspective view of the latch 106 is illustrated in accordance with various aspects of the present disclosure.

[0023] Fig. 9 Illustrated is a side view of the latch 106 in isolation, in accordance with one or more implementations.

[0024] Fig.10 A rear perspective view of the latch 106 is illustrated in isolation, according to one or more implementations of the illustrated embodiment.

[0025] Fig.11 A side partial cross-sectional view of an assembly box 100 is depicted, wherein a side view of a latch 106 is shown here in order to illustrate the operation of engagement and disengagement of the latch 106 , according to an embodiment.

[0026] Fig.12 Depicted is a side partial cross-sectional view of an assembly box 100 according to an embodiment, this time including a cross-sectional side view of the latch 106 , shown here to illustrate further details of the operation of the button 112 .

[0027] Fig.13 Another cross-sectional side view and inset of a portion of the cassette 100 is illustrated and included here to illustrate the ratchet opening mechanism.

[0028] Fig.14 and 15 According to an embodiment, a front perspective view and a side view of a single button 112 are respectively shown.

[0029] Fig.16 A top close-up view of a portion of the case 100 including the latch 106 is shown.

[0030] Fig.17 Shows Fig.16 A front close-up view of a portion of box 100 is shown in FIG.

[0031] Fig.18 Depicted is a front perspective view of a recess in the base 102 of the case 100 configured to mate with the latch 106 , according to certain embodiments.

[0032] Fig.19 It shows that Fig.18 A front view of a similar portion of base 102 is shown having an alternative configuration of attachment points for the locking mechanism.

[0033] Figure 20-22 Optional internal features within cartridge 100 are shown according to certain embodiments.

[0034] Fig.23 and Fig.24 An alternative implementation of a firearm case in accordance with certain embodiments is shown.

[0035] Fig.25 A side view of an alternative configuration of a separate latch is shown in accordance with one or more implementations.

[0036] Fig.26 According to one or more implementations of the illustrated embodiment, the Fig.25 Rear perspective view of the latch.

[0037] Fig. 27 Depicted is a diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. Fig.25 A side partial cross-sectional view of an assembly box of a latch of which is illustrated here to illustrate the operation of engaging and disengaging the latch.

[0038] Fig.28 Depicted is a diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 27 A side partial cross-sectional view of the assembled box, this time including a cross-sectional side view of the latch.

[0039] Fig.29 Picture shows Fig. 27 and Fig.28 Another cross-sectional side view and inset of a portion of the box, which inset is included here to illustrate the pawl opening mechanism.

[0040] Fig.30 and Fig.31 Illustrated are separate front perspective and side views, respectively, of an alternative configuration of a button for use with the latch illustrated in the above figures, according to an embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] As used herein, the word "exemplary" means "serving as an example, instance, or illustration." Any embodiment described herein as "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments. In the following detailed description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings that form a part hereof, and in which are shown by way of illustration or specific examples. These aspects may be combined, other aspects may be utilized, and structural changes may be made without departing from the present disclosure. The exemplary aspects may be implemented as a method, system, or apparatus. Therefore, the following detailed description should not be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of the present disclosure is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0042] Figure 1 A top perspective view of a case 100 according to various aspects of the present disclosure is illustrated. The case 100 may be implemented as, for example, a firearm case. As shown, the case 100 includes a base 102, a cover 104, a plurality of latches 106, at least one handle 110, one or more wheels 118, and a plurality of cover channels 114. The base 102 and the cover 104 may be attached using one or more hinges or pivots (in Figure 2 104 is shown as hinge / pivot 120) is connected on one side (or along one edge, such as one of the longer edges), and latch 106 can be positioned on the opposite edge of box 100 (for example, the other of the two longer edges). Optionally, lid 104 may include a ridge feature 125 for cooperating with one or more boss features on the base of a second box (not shown) to stack multiple boxes firmly on top of each other. In some cases, latch 106 can be pivotally connected to lid 104. For example, when box 100 is opened, latch 106 can be connected to lid 104, and when the box is closed, latch 106 can help fix the lid to the base. This fixation can be achieved by snapping one or more inwardly facing protrusions of the latch on the corresponding matching retention features (for example, one or more outwardly facing protrusions / lips) of the base and / or lid. In some other cases, latch 106 is pivotally connected to base 102.

[0043] Each of the plurality of latches 106 may have a latch width L of several inches (eg, 2 inches or more). W For example, each latch 106 may have a latch width L of six inches. W , so as to be easily grasped by an adult hand. Alternatively, the latch may be sized so that a common locking mechanism such as a padlock may be secured within the latch recess 122 (indicated by the arrow) without protruding from the outer profile of the box 100. That is, the latch width L WAnd the size of the latch recess 122 can be configured to fully accommodate the locking mechanism therein without exposing the locking mechanism outside the outer profile of the box 100. Alternatively, a large portion of the locking mechanism can be accommodated so that the locking mechanism does not substantially protrude from the outer profile of the box 100. In other words, a few millimeters of the locking mechanism can protrude without causing a significant risk of being caught, although it is preferred that the locking mechanism is fully accommodated in the recess 122. In addition, there may be locking mechanisms of different sizes, such that some locking mechanisms are fully accommodated while other locking mechanisms have a slight protrusion beyond the outer profile of the box 100. In some cases, the width of the latch is at least 6 inches, the width is 8 inches, or the width is 9 inches, to name a few non-limiting examples. In addition, as Figure 1 As shown, the latch 106 may be arranged in a generally U-shape with a cutout to further facilitate grasping of the latch 106 even when wearing gloves or other protective gear or in adverse environmental conditions, such as in rain or snow.

[0044] In some cases, the case 100 further includes at least one pivotable handle 110 (e.g., a carrying handle), wherein the handle 110 is pivotally coupled to one of the base 102 and the lid 104. In a manner similar to the dimensions of the latch 106, the handle 110 can be formed to have a handle width H of sufficient width. W , for comfortable gripping by an adult hand. For example, the handle 110 may have a handle width H of eight inches. W , and having an interior width 126 of six inches. In an embodiment, a handle recess 127 may be formed in the outer profile of the box 100 so that when the handle 110 is not in use, the handle 110 can be stored in the handle recess 127 (i.e., within the outer profile of the box 100). In addition, the box 100 may include a grip recess 128 to help the user grip the handle. Other functional advantages provided by the latch, handle, and overall box design of the described embodiments will be discussed in more detail below. The box 100 may additionally include one or more wheels along one edge (e.g., along one of the shorter edges of the base 102). In the illustrated example, a pair of wheels 118 are positioned in a wheel recess on one of the two short edges of the base 102.

[0045] It should be noted that the number and size of latches used can be adjusted depending on the size of the box. Figure 1In the figure, two latches are illustrated, but for a smaller box such as for the transportation and storage of a pistol, a lesser number of latches may be required. On the contrary, a larger latch, or more than four latches or the latches placed on more than one edge of the box may be suitable for fixing a longer or larger box or a box that is intended for storing and transporting very heavy objects. In some use scenarios, such as for being intended for a box in harsh environmental conditions (for example, extremely cold or hot temperature, extremely wet or dry conditions or even for purposes outside the land), latches may need to be larger and reinforced to withstand such conditions. The various features of the box and latch embodiments described herein are still applicable to the boxes of these different purposes, wherein there is modification in size, material composition, quantity and position. These modifications are considered as a part of the present disclosure, and the examples described herein are not considered as restrictive.

[0046] Figure 2 The diagram shows a Figure 1 A top view of the box 100. Figure 2 As shown, the hinge / pivot 120 is positioned on one edge (e.g., one of the two long edges of the box 100), and the latch 106 is pivotally coupled with the opposite edge of the box 100 (e.g., on the long edge of the lid 104 opposite the hinge / pivot 120). In addition, each latch 106 may include a button 112 positioned within a recess in the latch 106. In an embodiment, the button 112 may be configured to cooperate with the corresponding latch 106 so that the user / operator can push the button 112 to disengage the latch 106 from the base 102 to open the lid 104 of the box 100. Figures 11 to 13 Further details of the operation of latch 106 and button 112 are described. Figure 2 One of the latches 106 (i.e., the latch on the left side of the page) is depicted in a closed / engaged position, and the other of the latches 106 (i.e., the latch on the right side of the page) is depicted in an open / disengaged position. In the engaged position, the latch 106 is engaged / connected with both the base 102 and the lid 104. In the disengaged position, the latch 106 is shown pivotally coupled with the lid 104 and not engaged with the base 102.

[0047] Latch currently used for box (such as firearm box) generally comprises padlock channel (that is, the hole for receiving padlock therethrough) separated from latch.In some cases, these padlock channels are positioned so that padlock can pass through the lid and part of the base of box to prevent box from being fully opened when padlock is in place.However, in some examples, latch can be operated independently of padlock, so that box can be at least partially opened even when padlock is in place.Such partial opening can allow small part stored in firearm box to fall out of this box.In some cases, partial opening can present enough gap to allow pry bar or other tool to be used to reach firearm and content.Further, prior art design of padlock channel generally makes padlock exposed and protrudes to the outside of box, makes padlock easy to be damaged during transportation or storage.Such placement of padlock outside firearm box can also cause padlock to rattle and / or damage objects near this box when this box is transported. Aspects of the present disclosure are directed to a firearm case utilizing a latch mechanism that: a) prevents the latch from being released from a closed / engaged position when a padlock is in place; and / or b) contains the padlock within the case profile (e.g., front profile) when the padlock is attached to the case. Figure 8 Further details of exemplary padlock channels according to embodiments are described.

[0048] Figure 8 A partial close-up top view of an area surrounding one of the latches 106 is shown in accordance with an embodiment. Figure 8 As shown, the latch 106 includes a channel feature 116 that includes a hole 122 for receiving a locking mechanism, such as a padlock 123 (shown), a zipper, a wire, a cable, or another lock. For example, the channel feature 116 and the hole 122 are configured to cooperate with corresponding features formed in the base 102. In an example, the channel feature 116 can be positioned to cooperate with a corresponding feature in the base 102 so that when a padlock or another locking mechanism is engaged in the hole 122, the locking mechanism passes through both the latch 106 and the base 102 and prevents the latch 106 from disengaging. Further details of the corresponding features in the base 102 are provided below at the appropriate engagement. Fig.18 Discussion. For example, when the locking mechanism is engaged with the channel feature 116, the locking mechanism can physically prevent the latch 106 from disengaging from the base 102 and / or prevent the user from being able to reach the button 112 to disengage the latch 106. In some cases, the channel feature 116 can be positioned in a recessed area of ​​the latch 106, wherein the recessed area can be specifically shaped and sized to accommodate a typical padlock. In this way, a padlock or another locking mechanism can be accommodated within the cross-sectional profile of the box 100, thereby preventing the locking mechanism from snagging or damaging other objects placed near the box 100. In some cases, some (i.e., less than half) of the locking mechanism can protrude from the cross-sectional profile of the box 100, although a greater chance of snagging is associated with such a size.

[0049] In some embodiments, the latch 106 may include one or more slotted holes 124, for example to accommodate one or more elongated locking mechanisms (such as zippers, wires or cables) therein for securing the box 100 in a closed position. For example, an elongated locking mechanism may be placed through the slotted holes 124 and around the locking mechanism, mounted in the channel feature 116 to help prevent the locking mechanism from hooking / catching on luggage handling equipment, user clothing, or any other obstacles that may remove or damage the locking mechanism. In an embodiment, sufficient space may be provided behind the latch 106 for a zipper or similar component to pass through one slotted hole 124 and return through an adjacent slotted hole 124. In an optional embodiment, the base 102 or cover 104 may include corresponding openings or features (not shown) aligned with the slotted holes 124, so that when the elongated locking mechanism is guided through one slotted hole and leaves another slotted hole, the elongated locking mechanism also passes through the corresponding openings or features in the base or cover to further secure the latch 106 and prevent unintentional disengagement. Although the slotted hole 124 is Figure 2 124 is shown as having an elongated shape, but other shapes, such as a more symmetrical shape of a circle or a square, may be implemented. According to an embodiment, further details of the slotted hole 124 are shown in FIG. Fig.10 , which are described below at the appropriate junction.

[0050] return Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the cover 104 includes one or more channels 114 for receiving straps or belts (e.g., ratchet straps) therein. In examples, these large-sized channels 114 can prevent such straps (not shown) from sliding, migrating, or moving along the box 100 when the box is transported. Although boxes of the prior art may include surface textures intended to prevent straps from sliding, the channels 114 described herein can provide a more robust engagement surface or interface with the straps. Thus, the channels 114 help reduce slippage of any strap under a wider range of conditions than would be the case without the channels 114, as the strap tension of many straps is known to be affected by moisture, load transfer, vibration, and dynamic forces encountered, for example, when traversing rough terrain.

[0051] Figure 3 and Figure 4 The following diagrams respectively illustrate different aspects of the present disclosure. Figure 1 and Figure 2 Front and rear views of box 100.

[0052] Figure 5 and Figure 6 Two different side views along the short edge of the box 100 are illustrated according to different aspects of the present disclosure. Figure 5As can be seen more clearly in FIG. 1 , the latch 106 includes a latch body 534, a first end 536 pivotally coupled to the cover 104, and a second end 538 configured to engage with the base 102 and be grasped by a user in engaging and disengaging the latch 106. The second end 538 includes a protrusion 542 shaped and sized to mate with a protruding edge of the base 102 (at Figure 5 For example, the protrusion 542 can be configured to cooperate with a protruding edge of the base 102 to snap the latch 106 onto the protruding edge when the latch 106 is in the closed / engaged position.

[0053] Figure 5 Further depicted are wheel side handles 546 and exemplary locations of wheels 118 as viewed from the wheel side edge of case 100. Figure 5 546 is integrated with the box 100 and recessed in the box 100 so that when the wheel 118 is placed on the ground, the box 100 can roll without interference from the handle 546. The recess handle design of the wheel side handle 546 overcomes the problem of the currently available boxes, which usually include wheel side handles protruding from the box profile, so that the wheel side handles must be folded and / or hidden to make the wheels work properly. In addition, when the box stands vertically on the wheel side edge, the recess handle design of the wheel side handle 546 can also provide additional clearance from the ground for the box. In addition, even if the user wears a protective device on their hands, the recess handle design also enables the user to grasp a sufficiently wide and deep handle.

[0054] Figure 6 The figure shows details of a third handle 650, which is arranged on the opposite short side of the box 100, away from the wheel side where the wheel 118 is located. Figure 6 As shown, the third handle 650 can be formed with a folding design, similar to the handles 110 on the long edges of the box 100, with sufficient width for comfortable gripping. In addition, the box 100 can include an optional gripping recess 652, which also has sufficient width and depth to provide a user with a comfortable space to insert their hand when gripping the third handle 650, even when wearing gloves or other protective devices on the hands.

[0055] Figure 7 A bottom view of a cartridge 100 is shown in accordance with various aspects of the present disclosure. Figure 7 As can be seen in FIG. 1 , the base 102 includes a plurality of bosses 710-724 (in Figure 7 In the illustrated example, eight bosses are shown), and the plurality of bosses 710-724 are arranged to mate with the ridge features 125 on the cover 104 (see, e.g., Figure 1 and Figure 2) so that the bosses 710-724 mate with each other at the top to prevent the ridge feature 125 that is tightly against the second box from moving lateral relative to the bottom-placed box when the box is stacked on the top-placed box.

[0056] Figure 8 Detailed perspective views of latches 106 are shown in accordance with various aspects of the present disclosure. Figure 8 The middle cover is hidden to better illustrate the interaction of the latch 106 with the internal mechanism of the cover. Figure 8 , the latch 106 includes holes 850 on each side of the first end 536 for receiving a rod or pin 852, such that the latch 106 is rotatably coupled with the cover (not shown) via the pin 852. In an example, the latch 106 can be configured to rotate or pivot about the pin 852, wherein one end of the pin 852 is received in the hole 850 of the first end 536 and the other end of the pin 852 is received in a receiving hole in the cover (not shown).

[0057] Fig. 9 A side view of a separate latch 106 is illustrated according to one or more embodiments. The latch body 534 of the latch 106 includes one or more inward projections or detents for engaging with at least one mating retention feature (such as a protruding edge) on the base 102 or lid 104 of the case 100. Fig. 9 In the illustrated exemplary embodiment, in addition to the above-described protrusion 542, the latch body 534 also includes a second protrusion 950 and a third protrusion 952. As discussed above, the protrusion 542 can be configured to cooperate with a protrusion feature (not shown) on the base 102 to snap the latch 106 into a closed position when engaged. The second protrusion 950 and the third protrusion 952 can provide a similar snap-fit ​​function, help guide the latch 106 into position relative to the base 102, or simply provide additional strength and stability to the latch 106.

[0058] Also in Fig. 9 In the embodiment, the back side of the button 112 (see, for example, the above discussion) Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 ) includes a latch 106 for engaging the base 102 separately from the latch 106 when the cover 104 is in a closed position relative to the base 102 (e.g., see below Fig.11 and Fig.12 That is, the hook 954 of the button 112 may optionally engage the base 102 to keep the box 100 closed, even when the latch 106 has begun to open (e.g., see below). Fig.11 ). In some cases, hook 954 can be spring loaded (e.g., see below Fig.16) and can be biased to rotate toward the base 102 (ie, as shown Figure 7 106 to the closed position to reduce the amount of force required to engage the latch 106 with the base 102. When the latch 106 is engaged, the hook 954 can be further rotated against the bias by contacting the base 102, and then the hook 954 is rotated back to the locked position once the latch 106 is fully engaged with the base 102. Optionally, the user can control the movement of the spring-loaded hook 954 by pressing the button 112. For example, in order to open the box 100 after disengaging the latch 106, the user may be required to press the button 112 to force the hook 954 to rotate in a clockwise or downward manner, thereby disengaging the hook 954 from the base 102 and enabling the user to pull the lid 104 away from the base 102. Such a two-step box opening process can provide further additional security to prevent the box from being opened unintentionally. Fig.11 Describe the mechanics of this action in more detail.

[0059] Fig.10 1 illustrates a rear view of an individual latch 106 according to one or more implementations of the illustrated embodiment. Fig.10 As shown, the button 112 includes one or more hooks 954 for engaging with the base 102 when the latch 106 is fully closed. The button 112 can be formed separately from the rest of the latch 106, for example, and then attached to the latch 106 via a tab 1010 that is configured to engage with a recess in the button 112 (at Fig.10 The button 112 may be coupled to the base 102 by a spring (not visible) for rotatably coupling the button 112 to the latch 106. In an embodiment, the button 112 may be spring loaded with a spring (not shown) to bias the button 112 in a particular orientation, such as retaining hook 954 being biased to engage with the base 102 when the button 112 is not pressed by a user.

[0060] Fig.11 Depicted is a side partial cross-sectional view of an assembled cartridge 100 according to an embodiment, shown here to illustrate the operation of engaging and disengaging the latch 106. Fig.11 As can be seen in the figure, the latch 106 is pivotally coupled to the cover 104 via the pin 852 to be able to swing open and closed in the direction of latch motion (indicated as a double-headed arrow). In the example, when the latch 106 is rotated clockwise, the second end 538 of the latch 106 contacts the shelf 1110 protruding from the base 102 to provide frictional contact of the latch 106 with the base 102. In an embodiment, the second end 538 may include a lip feature configured to snap onto the shelf 1110.

[0061] Further, as the latch 106 is further rotated in the clockwise direction, the hook 954 of the button 112 can be configured to engage with a corresponding feature (not shown) formed on the base 102. As described above, the hook 954 can be spring-loaded to bias the hook 954 to remain engaged with the corresponding feature until the button 112 is pressed to release the hook 954 from the corresponding feature. In some cases, the user must press the button 112 to release the hook 954 before the latch 106 can be disengaged from the base 102. In other words, opening the latch 106 may require (1) sufficient torque to overcome the friction fit or snap fit between the lip feature of the second end 538 and the shelf 1110 and (2) pressing the release button 112 to release the hook 954 from the base 102.

[0062] Optionally, a gasket 1114 can be incorporated or integrated into at least a portion of one or both of the base 102 and the lid 104. When the base 102 and the lid 104 are joined together using the latch 106, such a gasket can provide a waterproof and weather-resistant seal to prevent moisture from penetrating into and out of the interior or box 100. As an option, the second protrusion 950 and the optional third protrusion 952 on the latch 106 can be configured to interface with the protruding edge 1120 on the base 102 and the protruding edge 1122 on the lid 104 to further apply a closing force between the base 102 and the lid 104 to compress the gasket 1114. This compression of the gasket 1114 can further enhance the seal provided by the gasket 1114. Fig.11 In the embodiment shown in , the compressive force is provided by both the second protrusion 950 and the third protrusion 952, but in other embodiments, the second protrusion 950 or the third protrusion 952 (but not both) can provide the compressive force (e.g., see Fig.26 , where the indicated interface between the latch protrusion and the base exerts a compressive force on the liner 1114). In some embodiments, a passive pressure balancing element, such as a valve or vent (not shown), may be integrated into the cassette 100 for regulating the pressure gradient between the interior of the cassette 100 and the external atmosphere during transport between different altitudes.

[0063] In an embodiment, the base 102 and / or the cover 104 may be constructed of a double wall design, wherein the outer wall of the case 100 presents a continuous form having a smooth and streamlined design. This continuous form alleviates the problems seen in currently available firearm cases, which often include interrupted outer surfaces that tend to snag surrounding items and / or collect dust and debris therein.

[0064] In addition, the third protrusion 952 and the protruding edge 1122 on the cover 104 can be configured to provide an intermediate point between the latched (i.e., fully engaged) position and the unlatched (i.e., fully disengaged) position. For example, after the user presses the button 112 to release the hook 954 from the base 102, the friction interaction between the third protrusion 952 and the protruding edge 1122 can prevent the latch 106 from opening immediately - for example, when the latch 106 moves only a few millimeters toward the open position. At this point, the user may be required to apply additional pulling force (e.g., a force that exceeds a predetermined threshold friction force between the third protrusion 952 and the protruding edge 1122) to enable the third protrusion 952 to leave the protruding edge 1122, thereby allowing the latch 106 to become fully disengaged and enabling the user to open the cover 104. Similarly, the user may need to apply additional pushing force on the latch 106 to enable the third protrusion 952 to overcome the protruding edge 1122. This configuration of the third protrusion 952 and the protruding edge 1122 may provide a more secure fit of the latch 106 on the base 102 and / or prevent accidental latching or locking of the box 100.

[0065] Fig.12 A side partial cross-sectional view of an assembled case 100 according to an embodiment is shown, this time including a cross-sectional side view of the latch 106, shown here to illustrate further details of the operation of the button 112. It should be noted that in Fig.12 The features visible in (particularly relating to the walls of the box and the latch 106, including the button 112) have been described above with respect to, for example Fig. 9 and Fig.10 Detailed description.

[0066] Fig.13 Another cross-sectional side view of a portion of the box 100 and an inset 1301 are illustrated, the inset being included here to illustrate an exemplary embodiment of a ratchet opening mechanism. In this embodiment, the pin 852 is arranged closer to the wall 1302 of the cover 104 than the length of the top 1304 of the latch 106. Thus, the arc formed by this edge of the latch 106 passes through the wall 1302. When opening and closing the latch 106, this over-center arrangement acts as a ratchet and biases the latch 106 to a fully open or optionally fully closed position (although this second option is not shown). Such an arrangement is particularly useful for an open position, where the latch 106 can remain in the open position rather than being closed due to gravity. In other words, as the latch 106 disengages and is engaged, the latch 106 is moved. Fig.131302, the tip 1310 of the latch 106 is caught in the recess 1320 of the wall 1302, as shown in more detail in inset 1301. The arc of movement of the tip 1310 causes it to press against the wall 1302 and enter the recess 1320. If sufficient force is applied to the latch 106, the tip 1310 can slide through the recess 1320 by slight deformation of the latch 106, the pin 852 and / or the wall 1302. In some embodiments, Fig.13 The dimensional tolerances between the various components shown may also be specified to enable the latch 106 to move past an over-center position between the open and closed positions.

[0067] Fig.14 and Fig.15 The front perspective view and the side view of the button 112 are shown separately. Fig.14 As can be seen, the button 112 includes a latch pin 1410 that is configured to be rotatably coupled to the remainder of the latch 106, such as via the tab 1010. Fig.10 According to some embodiments, a spring 1420 (eg, a torsion spring) may be integrated into the button 112 to bias the button 112 to Fig.15 Rotating clockwise as shown causes the hook 954 to be biased to remain engaged with a corresponding feature in the base 102. Optionally, the latch pin 1410 and the spring 1420 can cooperate to hold the button 112 in a coupled configuration within the latch 106. In addition, as shown Fig.14 and Fig.15 As can be seen in FIG. 1 , the button 112 may include one or more ridges 1430 for providing a user with an improved grip when engaging the button 112 .

[0068] Fig.16 The diagram includes a latch 106 (e.g., Figure 2 A top down close up view of a portion of the case 100 with the latch 106 on the left side of the case 100 shown. Similarly, Fig.17 Shows Fig.16 A front close-up view of a portion of the box 100 shown in FIG. Fig.16 and Fig.17As can be seen in the illustrated embodiment, the latch 106 is configured so that a user can easily access the button 112 and the channel feature 116 from the front (i.e., latch side) of the case 100, which are integrated into the latch 106 and configured to cooperate with the protrusion 1716 (including a hole (not visible) that aligns with the hole 122). In addition, the channel feature 116 and the hole 122 are configured so that when a locking mechanism (such as a padlock, key lock, zipper, wire or cable) has been inserted into the hole 122 of the channel feature 116, and thus into the corresponding hole in the protrusion 1716, the locking mechanism prevents the latch 106 from being opened. That is, while the latch 106 and optionally the button 112 are used to mechanically engage the base 102 with the lid 104, adding a locking mechanism to the hole 122 of the channel feature 116 prevents the latch 106 and / or button 112 from disengaging, making the box 100 potentially difficult to open.

[0069] Fig.18 A front perspective view of a recess in the base 102 of the case 100 configured to cooperate with the latch 106 is illustrated according to some embodiments. Specifically, Fig.18 Various features (e.g., Fig.11 110 and the protruding edge 1120). Moreover, according to an embodiment, the lip 1810 can be configured to cooperate with the hook 954 of the button 112 so that the hook 954 latches onto the lip 1810. In addition, Fig.18 Features 1816 and apertures 1820 are shown for mating with corresponding features in latch 106 so that a locking mechanism (e.g., a padlock, key lock, zipper, wire, or cable) can be used therein to prevent disengagement of latch 106.

[0070] Fig.19 It shows that Fig.13 A front view of a similar portion of the illustrated base 102 shows an exemplary configuration of attachment points formed in the base for interfacing with the locking mechanism. Other configurations of attachment points are contemplated, as are other contemplated portions of the present disclosure.

[0071] Figure 20-22Optional internal features in box 100 are illustrated. For example, one or more box organizers with interlocking edges can be used in box 100. Alternatively, box body 100 may include internal ribs for docking with box organizers to ensure that the box organizer is safely maintained in the box body. For example, internal ribs may provide friction to maintain the internal organization system in the box, especially when the box organizer is made of a ductile material such as open-cell foam. Such internal ribs may be positioned inside base 102 and / or lid 104. Box organizers may be configured as reconfigurable modular components, and may include a grid for receiving one or more through holes (or recesses not passing through) of one or more box organizer blocks therein. In certain embodiments, these blocks may be arranged around articles (such as firearms, firearm accessories, musical instruments, scientific equipment, photographic equipment, etc.) placed in the box to prevent these articles from moving in the box during transportation. Each block may include one or more pegs, each peg being configured to enter and form a friction fit in one of the through holes or recesses. The box organizer can be formed from modular panels of the same or different sizes and configurations, allowing storage solutions to be customized for a given box and between boxes of different sizes and shapes. In addition, certain portions of the box, such as the box corners, the areas between the latches, and the portions into which the wheels are recessed, can be formed from a double-walled structure including an inner wall and an outer wall, such as Fig. 22 The double wall structure allows the entire box to have a streamlined profile, wherein components such as latches, wheels and handles are contained within the overall profile of the box and optionally add structural strength to the box in specific areas.

[0072] Fig.23 and Fig.24 An alternative embodiment of a cartridge according to certain aspects of the present disclosure is illustrated. As an example, Fig.23 The case 2300 includes four latches that are shorter in width than the latch 106 described above. This implementation may be advantageous, for example, when it is desired to have the added security of having more than two lockable latches despite the smaller size of the latches, or when a longer case benefits from a greater number of latches. Similarly, compared to the case 100 described above, Fig.24The box 2400 includes a shorter box body while maintaining various features of the box 100, such as a large safety latch, a low profile handle, etc. The smaller box size of the box 2400 can be used for the storage and transportation of smaller items (such as a pistol or photographic equipment). Although the size of the box 2400 is shorter, the latch therein can have a longer size than the latch used in the longer box 2300. As described above, the exact size, quantity, material composition and placement of the latch can be modified according to the specific requirements of the situation. For example, in some embodiments, the latch can be selected for the size of the latch so that a padlock can be accommodated in the latch recess. In other cases, the size of one or more latches used with a specific box embodiment can be selected to be compatible with a specific type of locking mechanism, such as a large padlock, a keypad or other equipment required for a specific use. For example, some embodiments may need to integrate a specific type of lock (e.g., an electronic or biometric lock), which needs to be protected from being damaged by impact during transportation. Other modifications are contemplated and are considered to be part of this disclosure.

[0073] exist Fig.25 and Fig.26 You can see Fig. 9 and Fig.10 An alternative latch profile to the latch profile seen in FIG. Specifically, Fig.25 25 shows a side view of an alternative configuration of a single latch 2506 according to one or more implementations. Fig.25 As shown, the latch 2506 includes a hole 2510 for receiving a pin (not shown) about which the latch 2506 rotates. The latch 2506 includes a latch body 2534 having a first end 2536 and a second end 2538. The latch 2506 also includes the latch body 2534, which in turn includes a plurality of protrusions 2542, 2550 and 2552 for engaging with cooperating features formed in the lid and / or base of the box when assembled. Fig.25 You can also see the Form button ( Fig.25 Hook 2554 is a portion of the latch 2506 (not visible in FIG. 2). Latch 2506 operates similarly to latch 106 described in detail above.

[0074] Further, Fig.26 According to one or more implementations of the illustrated embodiment, the Fig.25 The rear perspective view of the latch 2506. The rear side of the button 2612 including the hook 2554 is Fig.26Hook 2554 can operate in a similar manner to hook 954 of button 112 described in detail above. Latch 2506 also includes a slotted hole 2624, similar to slotted hole 124 of box 100, for accommodating a zipper, cable, wire, or the like to provide a further measure to prevent accidental disengagement of latch 2506.

[0075] Fig. 27 Depicted is a diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. Fig.25 A side partial cross-sectional view of an assembly box of a latch of FIG. 1 is shown here to illustrate the operation of engaging and disengaging the latch. Fig.11 The manner in which the latch 106 operates as described, Fig. 27 The latch 2506 is shown engaged with the base 2702 and 2704. The base 2702 includes a shelf 2710 to define an interface between the latch protrusion 2542 and the base 2702. The latch protrusion 2542 cooperates with the shelf 2710 to engage the latch 2506 with the base 2702, such as by a friction fit or a snap fit. The interface can also be used to provide a compressive force between the base 2702 and the cover 2704 to compress the liner 1114 therebetween. Additional protruding edges 2720 on the base 2702 and protruding edges 2722 on the cover 2704 can optionally help keep the liner 1114 captured between the base 2702 and the cover 2704 by the compressive force. Optionally, the cover 2704 further includes an additional protruding edge 2724 that is configured to engage separately with the latch 2506, as will be described below with respect to Fig.29 Described in detail. Fig. 27 Also shown is an internal rib feature 2730, which can be used to provide structural stability to the box and / or provide additional functionality in retaining a mechanism such as a liner or organizer panel, such as described above with respect to Figure 20 to Figure 22 As described.

[0076] Fig.28 Depicted is a diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 27 A side partial cross-sectional view of the assembled box, this time including a cross-sectional side view of the latch. Specifically, Fig.28 The hook 2554 of the button 2612 is illustrated engaged with a cooperating feature 2810 formed as part of the shelf 2710 of the base 2702 .

[0077] Fig.29 An alternative pawl opening mechanism is illustrated in FIG. More specifically, Fig.29 Picture shows Fig. 27 and Fig.28 Another cross-sectional side view and inset of a portion of the box, the inset being included here to illustrate the pawl opening mechanism. Fig.13 The pawl opening mechanism described, Fig.29 Inset 2901 is included, which shows the engagement of the top portion 2904 of the latch 2506 with the cooperating features in the cover 2704. Specifically, the top end 2910 of the latch 2506 is configured to engage with a surface 2920 that forms a portion of the protrusion 2730. In the example, the surface 2920 is of such a size that the top end 2910 is initially captured when the latch 2506 is disengaged from the base 2702. Optionally, the surface 2920 can be short enough so that when sufficient additional upward force is applied to the latch 2506, the top end 2910 can slide over the surface 2920 and be shorter than the top end 2910. Fig.29 Further opening shown in .

[0078] Can be Fig.30 and Fig.31 See alternative configurations of the buttons in . Fig.30 and Fig.31 A front perspective view and a side view of a separate button 2612 for use with the latch illustrated in the aforementioned figures are shown, respectively, according to an embodiment. In addition to the different features of the button 112 described above, in an embodiment, the button 2612 also includes a tab 3010 for assisting in keeping the button 112 in the proper position within the latch 2506.

[0079] Although generally described with respect to firearms, it should be noted that the cases described herein may be used to transport items other than firearms (e.g., rifles, pistols, and shotguns) and / or their accessories. For example, musical, scientific, photographic, and technical equipment are just some examples of other types of items that may benefit from embodiments of the storage and transport cases disclosed herein. Additionally, Figures 17 to 19 The box organizer and / or box organizer block depicted in the can be used with boxes and containers other than the embodiments depicted herein. Similarly, the embodiments of the boxes described herein can be used with any other type of box organizer known or anticipated in the art.

[0080] As used herein, the recitation of "at least one of A, B, and C" is intended to mean "A, B, C, or any combination of A, B, and C." The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable a person skilled in the art to make or use the present disclosure. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present disclosure. Thus, the present disclosure is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

[0081] The terms and expressions adopted herein are used as terms and expressions of description rather than restriction, and are not intended to exclude any equivalent of the features shown and described or parts thereof when using such terms and expressions. Each of the various elements disclosed herein can be implemented in various ways. The disclosure should be understood to include each such variation, which can be a variation of the embodiment of any device embodiment, method or process embodiment, or even only a variation of any element of these. Specifically, it should be understood that the words used for each element can be represented by equivalent device terms or method terms--even if only the function or result is the same. This equivalent, wider or even more general term should be considered to be included in the description of each element or action. In the case of wishing to make the implicit wide coverage of the present invention clear, these terms can be replaced.

[0082] As just one example, it should be understood that all actions may be represented as a means for taking that action or as an element that causes that action. Similarly, each physical element disclosed should be understood to include disclosure of the action that the physical element facilitates. With respect to this last aspect, by way of example only, disclosure of a "protrusion" should be understood to cover disclosure of the action of the "protrusion" - whether explicitly discussed or not - and conversely, if there is only disclosure of the action of the "protrusion", such disclosure should be understood to cover disclosure of the "protrusion". Such alterations and alternative terms should be understood to be explicitly included in the specification.

Claims

1. A locking box, comprising a base and a cover, the box comprising: a latch recess, the locking box being integrated into the outer contour of the box; as well as a latch mounted in the latch recess and comprising: a latch handle including a first end rotatably coupled to the lid of the cassette and a second end including an end tab configured to removably engage a first portion of the base of the cassette, and a channel feature for receiving a locking mechanism therethrough, wherein the latch recess is larger than the locking mechanism, and wherein, when the second end of the latch handle is engaged with the first portion of the base of the box, the latch recess accommodates the latch and the locking mechanism therein, and the locking mechanism is mounted through the channel feature so that the latch and the locking mechanism do not generally protrude from the outer contour of the box.

2. The box according to claim 1, wherein The locking mechanism is a padlock.

3. The box according to claim 1, wherein The latch further includes a button, wherein the button comprises at least one hook mechanism for engaging with a second portion of the base of the case, and wherein the button is rotatably coupled to the latch handle such that the at least one hook mechanism remains engaged with the second portion of the base of the case independently of the second end of the latch handle unless the button is depressed to disengage the at least one hook mechanism from the second portion of the base of the case.

4. The cartridge according to claim 1, wherein The cover of the box includes a recess for capturing a top end of the first end of the latch handle when the second end of the latch handle is disengaged from the portion of the base of the box and rotated to an open position so that the latch handle is retained in the open position by the recess.

5. The box of claim 1 further comprising a gasket positioned between the base of the box and the cover, in, a first portion of the base of the case including a shelf feature for engaging the second end of the latch handle, and Wherein, the shelf feature is configured to transfer an engagement force from the latch handle toward the lid of the box when the second end of the latch handle engages with the first portion of the base of the box, so that the pad is compressed more between the base and the lid than when the second end of the latch handle is not engaged with the first portion of the base of the box.

6. The cartridge according to claim 1, wherein The latch handle includes a latch width greater than two inches.

7. The box according to claim 6, wherein The latch width is greater than three inches.

8. The case of claim 1, further comprising two or more slotted holes for receiving an elongated locking mechanism therethrough.

9. A locking box, comprising a base and a cover, the box comprising: a latching recess integrated into the outer contour of the box; as well as a latch mounted in the latch recess and comprising: a latch handle including a first end rotatably coupled to the lid of the cassette and a second end including an end tab configured to removably engage a first portion of the base of the cassette, and a button comprising at least one hook mechanism for engaging with a second portion of the base of the case, wherein the button is rotatably coupled to the latch handle such that the at least one hook mechanism remains engaged with the second portion of the base of the case independently of the second end of the latch handle unless the button is depressed to disengage the at least one hook mechanism from the second portion of the base of the case.

10. The locking box according to claim 9, wherein: Even when the second end of the latch handle is disengaged from the first portion of the base of the case, the at least one hook mechanism of the button remains engaged with the second portion of the base of the case until the button is depressed.

11. The locking box according to claim 9, wherein: The button further includes a biasing spring for biasing the at least one hook mechanism to remain engaged with the second portion of the base of the case until the button is depressed.

12. The locking box according to claim 9, wherein: The latch further includes a channel feature for receiving a locking mechanism therethrough, Wherein, when the locking mechanism is installed through the channel feature, the locking mechanism at least partially blocks access to the button so as to prevent the button from being pressed.

13. The locking case of claim 12, further comprising two or more slotted holes for receiving an elongated locking mechanism therethrough to secure the locking mechanism within the latch recess.

14. A locking box comprising a base and a cover, the box comprising: a latching recess integrated into the outer contour of the box; as well as a latch mounted in the latch recess and comprising: a latch handle including a first end rotatably coupled to the lid of the case and a second end including an end tab configured to removably engage a first portion of the base of the case, Wherein, the cover of the box includes a recess, which is used to capture the top end of the first end of the latch handle when the second end of the latch handle is disengaged from the portion of the base of the box and rotated to the open position, so that the latch handle is maintained in the open position by the recess.

15. The cartridge according to claim 14, wherein The latch further includes a button, wherein the button comprises at least one hook mechanism for engaging with a second portion of the base of the case, and wherein the button is rotatably coupled to the latch handle such that the at least one hook mechanism remains engaged with the second portion of the base of the case independently of the second end of the latch handle unless the button is depressed to disengage the at least one hook mechanism from the second portion of the base of the case.

Images