Training ground for training team of users

Abstract

The invention discloses a training ground for training a team of users, the training ground comprising two primary zones, the two primary zones having a common side; and two additional partitions each sharing a common side with one of the main partitions, the common side being provided with a channel for movement between the main partition and the additional partitions, where each of the additional partitions is provided with an access for movement between the additional partitions, and the access is spaced apart from the channel, and each primary partition is provided with a tag designed to be touched by the user or with signal / button means designed to be activated by the user in order to complete a training course.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to sports, and in particular to a component for training users, namely to a training ground for training a team of users. Background Art

[0002] Most modern sports fields or training grounds simulate a training process in which two or more opponents may play against each other or a training process in which trained users associated with two or more opposing teams play against each other. Such training processes are mainly focused on the physical aspects of the training course, with the aim of improving the physical skills of the opposing users associated with the opposing team participating in the training process through the use of such training grounds.

[0003] An illustrative example of a training ground for training a team of users is disclosed in Russian Patent No. 2428238 (hereinafter referred to as RU 2428238) filed on September 10, 2010. Specifically, RU 2428238 discloses a training ground for training a team of users, the training ground comprising: two main partitions, the two main partitions having a common side; and two additional partitions, each of the two additional partitions sharing a common side with one of the main partitions.

[0004] One of the disadvantages of the prior art training ground for training teams of users as disclosed in RU 2428238 is that the training ground of RU 2428238 provides low or insufficient improvement in the logical and physical skills of the users associated with the trained team when they interact with each other.

[0005] There is therefore a need for significant improvements in training grounds for training teams of users, in particular in order to develop an improved combination of logical and physical skills for users associated with a trained team interacting with each other by using such training grounds, thereby accelerating the physical and mental development of each trained user.

[0006] The technical problem underlying the present invention is therefore to develop a training ground which will at least partially eliminate the above-mentioned disadvantages of prior art training grounds, namely the slow physical and mental development of each trained user. Summary of the invention

[0007] The object of the present invention is to develop a training ground which at least solves the above technical problems.

[0008] In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, in a first aspect of the present invention, a training ground for training a team of users is provided, the training ground comprising: two main partitions, the two main partitions having a common side; two additional partitions, each of the two additional partitions sharing a common side with one of the main partitions, the common side being provided with a passage for movement between the main partitions and the additional partitions, wherein each of the additional partitions is provided with an entrance for movement between the additional partitions, and the entrance is spaced apart from the passage, and wherein the main partitions and the additional partitions are formed by one or more protruding elements, the one or more protruding elements being attached to the surface of the training ground, and wherein each main partition is provided with a label, the label being spaced apart from the corresponding channel and being designed to be touched by a user associated with a trained opposing team in order to complete a training course.

[0009] In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, in a first aspect of the present invention, a training ground for training a team of users is provided, the training ground comprising: two main partitions, the two main partitions having a common side; two additional partitions, each of the two additional partitions sharing a common side with one of the main partitions, the common side being provided with a passage for movement between the main partitions and the additional partitions, wherein each of the additional partitions is provided with an entrance for movement between the additional partitions, and the entrance is spaced apart from the passage, and the main partitions and the additional partitions are formed by one or more protruding elements, the one or more protruding elements are attached to the surface of the training ground, and wherein each main partition is provided with a signal device or a button device, the signal device or the button device being spaced apart from the corresponding passage and being designed to be activated by a user associated with a trained opposing team in order to complete a training course.

[0010] The technical effect provided by the training ground for training a team of users according to any one of the above aspects of the present invention is to improve the training efficiency of the users associated with the trained team using the training ground, especially due to the fact that each trained user improves not only his physical aspects but also his intellectual aspects during the process of training using the training ground, especially each trained user improves the user's attention span, coordination, decision-making speed, binocular vision, tactical skills, etc. In other words, the structural features of the training ground according to the present invention allow each user participating in the training process to improve the user's logical skills and physical skills simultaneously individually and in combination by using the training ground and applying the user's physical skills according to the specific conditions of the training ground. Specifically, a user associated with any trained team (the user intends to touch the tag of another trained team in order to complete the training course) needs to leave the main zone and additional zones associated with the user's trained team and then enter the additional zones and main zone associated with the other trained team, in particular by using the available entrances and passages of the training ground, wherein the user must continuously monitor the positions and movements of other users associated with the user's trained team within the various zones of the training ground, as well as the positions and movements of users associated with the other trained team, and continuously make decisions as to whether to physically interact with the users associated with the other trained team and / or continue moving between the various zones of the training ground in order to reach the target tag faster than any of the users associated with the other team.

[0011] In another embodiment of the present invention, each additional partition of the training ground may have a size suitable for accommodating only one user of any one of the trained teams across the width of the additional partition. Providing each additional partition of the training ground with a size suitable for accommodating only one user associated with any one of the trained teams across the width of the additional partition further contributes to the above-mentioned technical effect (the technical effect is to improve the efficiency of training users associated with the trained teams), especially due to the fact that such a size of the additional partition further complicates the possibility of each user who intends to touch the tag of another trained team passing through the additional partition, because the user must additionally consider this factor when making a decision to move to the additional partition of the other trained team through the entrance and / or when making a decision to move directly across the additional partition towards the passage (where the additional partition is interconnected with the main partition of the other trained team where the target tag is located through the passage). In other words, each user intending to touch the tag of another trained team needs to further simultaneously (i) consider the possibility that only one of the users of their own trained team (including the user themselves) can be located or moved across the width of the additional partition after entering the additional partition of the other trained team through the entrance, (ii) consider the possibility of physical interaction with at least one user from the other trained team while they are located in the additional partition, and (iii) consider the possibility of similar behavior of at least one user from the other trained team while observing (e.g., during direct observation or through peripheral vision) the location and behavior of users associated with the other trained team.

[0012] In yet another embodiment of the present invention, each of the entrances and passages of the training ground may have a size suitable for only one user of any one of the trained teams to pass through at one time. Providing each of the entrances and passages of the training ground with a size suitable for only one user of any one of the trained teams to pass through at one time further contributes to the above-mentioned technical effect (the technical effect is to improve the efficiency of training users associated with the trained teams), especially due to the fact that such sizes of the entrances and passages of the training ground further complicate the decision-making process performed by each user who intends to touch the tag of another trained team, because the user must additionally consider these factors when making a decision to move through the entrance to the additional partition associated with the other trained team and when making a decision to move through the passage from the additional partition to the main partition associated with the other trained team where the target tag is arranged. In other words, each user aiming to touch the tag of another trained team needs to further simultaneously (i) consider the possibility that only one of the users of their own trained team (including the user themselves) can pass through the entrance to the additional partition of the other trained team at one time, (ii) consider the possibility that only one of the users of their own trained team (including the user themselves) can pass through the passage at one time from the additional partition of the other trained team to the main partition of the other trained team where the target tag is located, (iii) consider the possibility of physically interacting with at least one user from the other trained team when they are located at the entrance, (iv) consider the possibility of physically interacting with at least one user from the other trained team when they are located in the passage, and (v) consider the possibility of similar behavior of at least one user from the other trained team while observing (e.g., during direct observation or through peripheral vision) the position and behavior of users associated with the other trained team.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present invention, each additional partition of the training ground may include a non-contact zone designed to accommodate users associated with one of the trained teams and prevent the accommodated users from physically interacting with users associated with the other trained team. The non-contact zone in each additional partition of the training ground (the non-contact zone designed to accommodate users associated with one of the trained teams and prevent the accommodated users from physically interacting with users associated with the other trained team) further contributes to the above-mentioned technical effect (the technical effect is to improve the efficiency of training users associated with the trained teams), especially due to the fact that the non-contact zone in each additional partition of the training ground complicates the decision-making process performed by each user who intends to touch the tag of the other trained team, because the user must additionally consider this factor when making a decision to move from the additional partition to the main partition where the target tag is arranged. In other words, each user who intends to touch the tag of another trained team while being located in an additional partition associated with the other trained team needs to further simultaneously (i) consider the possibility of the user moving to the non-contact area of ​​the additional partition, and the possibility of maintaining their position in the additional partition, and (ii) consider the possibility of similar behavior from at least one user of the other trained team while observing (e.g., during direct observation or through peripheral vision) the position and behavior of the users associated with the other trained team.

[0014] In other embodiments of the present invention, each non-contact area of ​​the training ground may be adjacent to a corresponding passage between the interconnected main partitions and the additional partitions. Implementing each non-contact area of ​​the training ground in such a way that each non-contact area of ​​the training ground is adjacent to a corresponding passage between the interconnected main partitions and the additional partitions further contributes to the above-mentioned technical effect of improving the efficiency of the training users associated with the trained team, in particular due to the fact that such an arrangement of the non-contact areas of the training ground further complicates the decision-making process performed by each user who intends to touch the tag of another trained team, because the user must additionally consider this factor when making a decision to move from the additional partition to the main partition where the tag is located. In other words, each user who intends to touch the tag of another trained team when located in the additional partition of the other trained team needs to further simultaneously (i) consider the possibility of the user moving to the non-contact area of ​​the additional partition and the possibility of maintaining their position in the additional partition close to the passage between the additional partition and the target main partition adjacent to the non-contact area and the possibility of quickly moving from the non-contact area to the main partition containing the target tag of the other trained team, and (ii) consider the possibility of similar behavior from at least one user of the other trained team while observing (e.g., during direct observation or through peripheral vision) the position and behavior of users associated with the other trained team.

[0015] In other embodiments of the present invention, each non-contact zone of the training ground may be arranged outside the main partition. The arrangement of each non-contact zone of the training ground outside the main partition further contributes to the above-mentioned technical effect (the technical effect is to improve the efficiency of the training users associated with the trained team), in particular due to the fact that such arrangement of the non-contact zones generally lengthens the additional partition that each user who intends to touch the tag of another trained team in order to complete the training course must pass through, which in turn not only increases the distance from the entrance to the passage that the user must travel to move from the additional partition to the main partition where the tag is located, but also increases the probability that at least one user from another trained team who the user must cross in order to move from the additional partition to the main partition appears in the additional partition due to the fact that the user from the other trained team will have more time to fight against the user in the additional partition. In turn, the lengthening of the path of each user belonging to another trained team who intends to touch the tag on the additional partition of the training ground and the increased probability that the user from the other trained team appears in the additional partition further complicate the decision-making process of the users, because these factors must be additionally considered when they make the decision to move from the additional partition to the main partition where the tag is located. In other words, each user who intends to touch the tag of another trained team when crossing the entrance to the additional partition of the other trained team needs to further simultaneously (i) consider the distance from the entrance to the passageway that the user must travel through the additional partition in order to reach the main partition containing the target tag, and therefore consider the potential duration of their movement through the additional partition through the passageway to the main partition containing the target tag, (ii) consider the possibility that at least one user from the other trained team appears in the additional partition on the user's movement path through the additional partition, and (iii) consider the possibility of similar behavior of at least one user from the other trained team while observing (e.g., during direct observation or through peripheral vision) the position and behavior of users associated with the other trained team. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings provided for a better understanding of the present invention constitute a part of the present invention and are incorporated herein to illustrate the following embodiments and aspects of the present invention. The accompanying drawings are used to explain the principle of the present invention in conjunction with the following description.

[0017] The accompanying drawings illustrate the main design features of an embodiment of a training device for training a team of users according to the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Some examples of possible embodiments of the invention are described below, wherein the following description is not intended to define or limit the scope of the invention.

[0019] The accompanying drawings show a training device 10 for training user teams according to the present invention, the device being formed by a sports field or training field or a sports field or training field, the implementation features of which allow improving or improving the process of training trainees or users associated with two different or opposing user teams (i.e., users associated with two opposing teams to be trained).

[0020] The training ground 10 shown in the accompanying drawings comprises two identical main partitions 1.1, 1.2, each of which has a rectangular shape and has a common elongated side 1.3, wherein the elongated side 1.3 has a length preferably corresponding to the size of three users with average body size lined up in a row, wherein each such user can belong to any of the two opposing trained teams. In other words, the main partitions 1.1, 1.2 contained in the training ground 10 are substantially adjacent to each other and separated from each other by a longitudinal line corresponding to their common side 1.3. It should be noted that the relative shortened side of each of the main partitions 1.1, 1.2 each has a length preferably corresponding to the size of two users with average body size lined up in a row, wherein each such user can belong to any of the two opposing trained teams.

[0021] The training ground 10 shown in the figures further comprises two identical additional partitions 2.1, 2.2, each of which has a rectangular shape, wherein the additional partition 2.1 has a common elongated side 1.4 with the main partition 1.1, and the additional partition 2.2 has a common elongated side 1.5 with the main partition 1.2. In other words, the additional partition 2.1 contained in the training ground 10 is substantially adjacent to the main partition 1.1 and is separated from the main partition by a longitudinal line corresponding to its common side 1.4, and the additional partition 2.2 contained in the training ground 10 is substantially adjacent to the main partition 1.2 and is separated from the main partition by a longitudinal line corresponding to its common side 1.5. It should be noted that the additional partitions 2.1, 2.2 each have a size suitable for accommodating only one user from any one of the trained teams across the width of the additional partition.

[0022] Therefore, as shown in the accompanying drawings, the width of the main partition 1.1 is defined by the sides 1.3 and 1.4 which basically form the relative slender sides of the main partition 1.1, and the length of the main partition 1.1 is defined by the sides 1.6 and 1.8 which basically form the relative shortened sides of the main partition 1.1, while the width of the main partition 1.2 is defined by the sides 1.3 and 1.5 which basically form the relative slender sides of the main partition 1.2, and the length of the main partition 1.2 is defined by the sides 1.7 and 1.9 which basically form the relative shortened sides of the main partition 1.2, wherein the main partition 1.1 and the main partition 1.2 are symmetrical with respect to the common side 1.3 serving as the axis of symmetry.

[0023] In addition, in the public side 1.4 separating the main partition 1.1 from the additional partition 2.1, a channel 3.1 is formed between the main partition 1.1 and the additional partition 2.1, so that the main partition 1.1 and the additional partition 2.1 are connected to each other through the channel 3.1, thereby allowing users related to the trained team to move or switch between the main partition 1.1 and the additional partition 2.1 using the channel 3.1. Similarly, in the public side 1.5 separating the main partition 1.2 from the additional partition 2.2, a channel 3.2 is formed between the main partition 1.2 and the additional partition 2.2, so that the main partition 1.2 and the additional partition 2.2 are connected to each other through the channel 3.2, thereby allowing users related to the trained team to move or switch between the main partition 1.2 and the additional partition 2.2 using the channel 3.2. It should be noted that the channels 3.1, 3.2 are formed on the opposite ends or end portions of the elongated sides 1.4, 1.5, respectively adjacent to the shortened side 1.8 and shortened side 1.7 arranged or positioned along the length of the training ground 10 (at a predetermined distance from each other corresponding to the length of the common side 1.3), so that users from the trained team passing through the channel 3.1 and users from the trained team passing through the channel 3.2 basically reach the portion of the main partition 1.1 adjacent to the shortened side 1.8 of the main partition 1.1 and the portion of the main partition 1.2 adjacent to the shortened side 1.7 of the main partition 1.2, respectively, and the portions of the main partition 1.1 and the portions of the main partition 1.2 are spaced apart from each other by a distance corresponding to the length of the common side 1.3.

[0024] It should be noted that the size of each pair of interconnected partitions of the training ground 10 is set to allow interaction between users associated with different trained teams, thereby allowing them to shift each other beyond one of the partitions, wherein each displaced user is eliminated from the training process or course. Therefore, users associated with one of the two opposing trained teams corresponding to a pair of interconnected partitions of the training ground 10 formed by the interconnected main partition 1.1 and the additional partition 2.1 and users associated with the other of the two opposing trained teams corresponding to the other pair of interconnected partitions of the training ground 10 formed by the interconnected main partition 1.2 and the additional partition 2.2 can physically interact with each other when they are located in any partition associated with any pair of interconnected partitions of the two pairs of interconnected partitions of the training ground 10, and try to shift each other beyond the partition (for example, by pulling or pushing, grabbing each other's different body parts and / or clothing) so as to eliminate each such user who shifts beyond the partition from the training course, and thereby reduce the number of participating users associated with the trained team to which the user who shifted beyond the partition belongs. It should also be noted that users belonging to the same trained team of two opposing trained teams can freely be located in any zone associated with any pair of interconnected zones of the training ground 10, i.e., there is no need to physically interact with each other in order to move each other beyond the said zones.

[0025] In addition, in the shortened side of the additional partition 2.1 separated from the passage 3.1, an entrance 4.1 is formed between the additional partition 2.1 and the public area or public space outside the training ground 10, wherein users associated with different trained teams can move freely without the need or ability to physically interact with each other, so that the additional partition 2.1 is interconnected with the public space around the training ground 10 through the entrance 4.1, thereby allowing any user from any trained team to use the entrance 4.1 to move or pass between the additional partition 2.1 and the public space, for example, to enter the additional partition 2.1 from the public space through the entrance 4.1 or to leave the additional partition 2.1 and enter the public space through the entrance 4.1. Similarly, in the shortened side of the additional partition 2.2 spaced apart from the passage 3.2, an entrance 4.2 is formed between the additional partition 2.2 and a public area or public space outside the training ground 10, wherein users associated with different trained teams can move freely without physically interacting with each other, so that the additional partition 2.2 is interconnected with the public space around the training ground 10 through the entrance 4.2, thereby allowing any user from any trained team to move or pass between the additional partition 2.2 and the public space using the entrance 4.2, such as entering the additional partition 2.2 from the public space through the entrance 4.2 or leaving the additional partition 2.2 from the public space through the entrance 4.2 into the public space. It should be noted that the entrance 4.1 and the entrance 4.2 are substantially formed on opposite sides of the training ground 10. It should also be noted that the shortened sides of the additional partition 2.1 forming the entrance 4.1 and the shortened sides of the additional partition 2.2 forming the entrance 4.2 substantially form extensions of the shortened sides 1.6 and 1.9 respectively arranged on opposite sides of the training ground 10.

[0026] Therefore, the entrance 4.1 and the entrance 4.2, which are respectively provided at the shortened side of the additional partition 2.1 and the shortened side of the additional partition 2.2 and are respectively spaced apart from the passage 3.1 and the passage 3.2, allow users associated with the trained teams to move between the additional partitions 2.1, 2.2 through the public space around the training ground 10. In other words, at least one user among the users associated with one of the trained teams belonging to the main partition 1.1 and the additional partition 2.1 can leave the additional partition 2.1 through the entrance 4.1 and move to the entrance 4.2 through the public space around the training ground 10, and the user can enter the additional partition 2.2 through the entrance. Similarly, at least one of the users belonging to the main partition 1.2 and the additional partition 2.2 who are associated with another trained team in the trained teams can leave the additional partition 2.2 through the entrance 4.2 and move to the entrance 4.1 through the public space around the training ground 10, through which the user can enter the additional partition 2.1, wherein the users associated with different trained teams do not physically interact with each other in any way when they meet each other in the public space outside the training ground 10, that is, they are not prevented from moving in the public space in any way.

[0027] As shown in the accompanying drawings, the additional partition 2.1 includes a non-contact zone 5.1, which is configured to accommodate users from one of the trained teams belonging to the main partition 1.1 and the additional partition 2.1 without the possibility of physical interaction with users associated with the other trained team belonging to the main partition 1.2 and the additional partition 2.2, wherein the non-contact zone 5.1 is located near or adjacent to the passage 3.1 between the interconnected main partition 1.1 and the additional partition 2.1, so that the additional partition 2.1 in a part of its non-contact zone 5.1 is basically located or arranged outside the main partition, and the shortened side of the additional partition 2.1 opposite to the other shortened side of the additional partition 2.1 where the entrance 4.1 is provided is located at a set distance from the shortened side 1.8. Similarly, the additional partition 2.2 includes a non-contact zone 5.2, which is configured to accommodate users from one of the trained teams belonging to the main partition 1.2 and the additional partition 2.2 without the possibility of physical interaction with users associated with the other trained team belonging to the main partition 1.1 and the additional partition 2.1, wherein the non-contact zone 5.2 is located near or adjacent to the passage 3.2 between the interconnected main partition 1.2 and the additional partition 2.2, so that the additional partition 2.2 in a part of its non-contact zone 5.2 is basically located or arranged outside the main partition, and the shortened side of the additional partition 2.2 opposite to the other shortened side of the additional partition 2.2 where the entrance 4.2 is provided is located at a set distance from the shortened side 1.7. It should be noted that the non-contact zone 5.1 and the non-contact zone 5.2 each have a size suitable for accommodating only one user from one of the trained teams without obstacles, that is, there is no possibility of physical interaction between the user and the users associated with the other trained team and there is no possibility of physical interaction between the users associated with the other trained team and the user. Therefore, if a user from one of the trained teams belonging to the main partition 1.1 and the additional partition 2.1 appears in the non-contact zone 5.2, none of the users associated with the other trained team belonging to the main partition 1.2 and the additional partition 2.2 can physically interact with the user, and the user cannot physically interact with any of the users associated with the other trained team. Similarly, if a user from a trained team belonging to the main partition 1.2 and the additional partition 2.2 appears in the non-contact zone 5.1, users associated with the other trained team belonging to the main partition 1.1 and the additional partition 2.1 cannot physically interact with the user, and the user cannot physically interact with any of the users associated with the other trained team.

[0028] In addition, it should be noted that when a user from a trained team appears in a non-contact zone belonging to a defensive zone or area of ​​users associated with an opposing team, the user can adopt a set position or a set posture (for example, adopt a squatting posture) to indicate to the users associated with the opposing team that the user is present in the non-contact area and that the users associated with the opposing team cannot take physical action against him, wherein when the user leaves or moves beyond the non-contact zone they previously occupied, any of the users associated with the opposing team can physically interact with the user at any time within the main partition or additional partition corresponding to the non-contact zone in an attempt to displace each other beyond the partition where the physical interaction occurs, that is, to try to pull or push each other beyond any of the sides of the partition that limits or restricts the physical interaction.

[0029] In addition, the entrances 4.1, 4.2 and the passages 3.1, 3.2 have dimensions suitable for only one user of any one of the trained teams to pass through at one time (specifically, the width corresponds to a portion of the length of the side of the partition forming the specific entrance or passage). In other words, the dimensions of any of the entrances 4.1, 4.2 and passages 3.1, 3.2 do not allow two users associated with the same trained team to pass through them at the same time, but only sequentially or one after the other, while users associated with different trained teams trying to pass through the same entrance or passage will also not be able to do so at the same time and will have to physically interact with each other at said location in an effort to displace each other beyond the corresponding one of the partitions of the training ground 10 or to try to pass through said location.

[0030] In one embodiment of the present invention, the training range 10 may be manufactured as a final product that may be manufactured in a specialized workshop or industrial facility and subsequently delivered to a site of use or installation. In this embodiment, the body, base or main partition of the training ground 10 can be formed by, for example, a solid plate or solid piece made of any suitable material or any combination of suitable materials (in particular, such solid piece can be formed as a single-layer piece or a multi-layer piece), and the shape and size of the solid plate or solid piece can be set to generally conform to the perimeter or contour of the above-mentioned training ground 10, wherein the sides of the above-mentioned training ground 10 and the basically formed main partitions 1.1, 2.1 and additional partitions 2.1, 2.2 can be formed by, for example, bosses, walls or other suitable protrusions or protruding elements, which can be attached or fixed to the body or main partition of the training ground 10 using, for example, glue, nails, screws, self-tapping screws or other fasteners known in the art and suitable for attaching the protruding elements to the main partitions of the training ground 10, and the height of which does not interfere with the physical interaction of users associated with different trained teams, while allowing users to pull or push each other beyond any of the protruding elements of the training ground 10. Furthermore, as an alternative in this embodiment of the invention, the sides of the training ground 10 and the substantially formed main partitions 1.1, 2.1 and additional partitions 2.1, 2.2 may be formed by lines applied to the body or main partitions of the training ground 10 using paint, enamel, cold plastic, thermoplastic (molten plastic), special dyes or stains, special polymer strips and other suitable methods known in the art, which may be used to apply the lines to the surface of the main partitions of the training ground 10 opposite to the supporting surface of the main partitions of the training ground 10, whereby the main partitions of the training ground 10 are mounted or placed on the surface of the field, the surface of any suitable terrain feature or the surface of any suitable physical object at the place of use of such a training ground 10 (e.g., on asphalt, a playground, etc.). In addition, as an alternative in this embodiment of the present invention, the sides of the above-mentioned training ground 10 and the basically formed main partitions 1.1, 2.1 and additional partitions 2.1, 2.2 can be formed by a continuous or segmented belt made of any suitable material (including rubber belts, adhesive tapes, fabric belts, polypropylene belts or ropes, thick ropes or any other suitable material strips), and the continuous or segmented belts can be arranged on the surface of the main partitions of the training ground 10 or be composed of separate material pieces on the surface to form the main partitions 1.1, 2.1 and additional partitions 2.1, 2.2 with the above-mentioned characteristics, wherein similar flexible belt material parts (flexible belts made of any suitable material known in the art), rolled-up material parts and parts made of interwoven, twisted or twisted fibers can be attached to the main partitions of the training ground 10 using glue, nails, studs, screws, self-tapping screws or other suitable fasteners known in the art.

[0031] In another embodiment of the present invention, the training ground 10 can be provided as a prefabricated product, the main body or main partition of which can be assembled from prefabricated partition parts at its manufacturing location, such as in a specialized workshop or industrial facility, and then such prefabricated product is transported to the place of use or installation, or can be assembled from prefabricated partitions or parts at the place of use or installation of the prefabricated product. In this embodiment, the body, base or main partition of the training ground 10 can be formed by a number of independent plates or pieces (specifically, each of such independent pieces can be formed as a single layer piece or a multi-layer piece), for example, made of any suitable material or any combination of suitable materials, and the independent plates or pieces can be connected or fastened together using any suitable fasteners, wherein the resulting main partition will present a shape and size that generally conforms to the perimeter or contour of the above-mentioned training ground 10, and the sides of the above-mentioned training ground 10 and the basically formed main partitions 1.1, 2.1 and additional partitions 2.1, 2.2 can be formed by, for example, bosses, walls or other suitable protrusions or protruding elements, which can be attached or fixed to the body or main partition of the training ground 10 using, for example, glue, nails, screws, self-tapping screws or other prior art fasteners suitable for attaching the protruding elements to the main partition of the training ground 10, and the height of which does not interfere with the physical interaction of users associated with different trained teams, while allowing users to pull or push each other out of any of the protruding elements of the training ground 10. Furthermore, as an alternative in this embodiment of the invention, the sides of the training ground 10 and the substantially formed main partitions 1.1, 2.1 and additional partitions 2.1, 2.2 may be formed by lines applied to the body or main partitions of the training ground 10 using paint, enamel, cold plastic, thermoplastic (molten plastic), special dyes or stains, special polymer strips and other suitable methods known in the art, which may be used to apply the lines to the surface of the main partitions of the training ground 10 opposite to the supporting surface of the main partitions of the training ground 10, whereby the main partitions of the training ground 10 are mounted or placed on the surface of the field, the surface of any suitable terrain feature or the surface of any suitable physical object at the place of use of such a training ground 10 (e.g., on asphalt, a playground, etc.).In addition, as an alternative in this embodiment of the present invention, the sides of the above-mentioned training ground 10 and the basically formed main partitions 1.1, 2.1 and additional partitions 2.1, 2.2 can be formed by a continuous or segmented belt made of any suitable material (including rubber belts, adhesive tapes, fabric belts, polypropylene belts or ropes, thick ropes or any other suitable material strips), and the continuous or segmented belts can be arranged on the surface of the main partitions of the training ground 10 or be composed of separate material pieces on the surface to form the main partitions 1.1, 2.1 and additional partitions 2.1, 2.2 with the above-mentioned characteristics, wherein similar flexible belt material parts (flexible belts made of any suitable material known in the art), rolled-up material parts and parts made of interwoven, twisted or twisted fibers can be attached to the main partitions of the training ground 10 using glue, nails, studs, screws, self-tapping screws or other suitable fasteners known in the art.

[0032] In another embodiment, the training ground 10 can be formed by a continuous or segmented flexible strip made of any suitable material known in the art (for example, a rubber strip, an adhesive tape, a fabric strip, a polypropylene strip or any other flexible material strip arranged or placed on the surface of the field, the surface of any suitable terrain feature or the surface of any suitable physical object at the installation or use site of the training ground 10 (for example, on asphalt, a playground, etc.) to form main partitions 1.1, 2.1 and additional partitions 2.1, 2.2 having the above-mentioned characteristics, wherein such flexible material strips can be attached to the surface at the installation or use site of the training ground 10 using any suitable fasteners known in the art (including using metal or plastic bolts that can be inserted into openings in the form of holes made in the body of the flexible material strip) to fix the material strip to the soft, loose or free-flowing surface at the installation or use site of the training ground 10.

[0033] In some embodiments, the training ground 10 can be formed by a continuous or segmented flexible belt of any suitable material known in the art (such as a slender part of any suitable rolled material known in the art or a part of interwoven, twisted or twisted fibers of any suitable material known in the art (such as ropes, cords, wires, lines, etc.) arranged or placed on the surface of the field, the surface of any suitable terrain feature, or the surface of any suitable physical object at the installation or use site of the training ground 10 (for example, on an asphalt surface, a playground, etc.) to form main partitions 1.1, 2.1 and additional partitions 2.1, 2.2 having the above-mentioned characteristics, wherein such slender parts of rolled material or fiber material can be attached to the surface at the installation or use site of the training ground 10 using any suitable fasteners known in the art.

[0034] In other embodiments, the training ground 10 can be formed as a portion of the surface of the field defined by a combination of lines or lines applied to the portion using paint, enamel, cold plastic, thermoplastic (molten plastic), special dyes or stains, special polymer strips and other suitable methods known in the art, a portion of the surface of any suitable terrain feature or a portion of the surface of any suitable physical object at the installation or use site of the training ground 10 (for example, a portion of asphalt, a portion of a playground, etc.), and the other suitable methods can be used to apply the lines to the portion to form main partitions 1.1, 2.1 and additional partitions 2.1, 2.2 having the above-mentioned characteristics.

[0035] In addition, as shown in the accompanying drawings, the main partition 1.1 is provided with a label 6.1 formed on the shortened side 1.6 and spaced apart from the channel 3.1, wherein the label 6.1 generally corresponds to one of the trained teams belonging to the main partition 1.1 and the additional partition 2.1, wherein users associated with the team attempt to find a possibility of preventing the label from being touched by any of the users associated with the opposing team belonging to the main partition 1.2 and the additional partition 2.2, and the label is configured to be touched by users from the trained opposing team in order to complete a training course or training process. Similarly, the main partition 1.2 is provided with a label 6.2 formed on the shortened side 1.9 and spaced apart from the channel 3.2, wherein the label 6.2 generally corresponds to one of the trained teams belonging to the main partition 1.2 and the additional partition 2.2, wherein users associated with the team attempt to find a possibility of preventing the label from being touched by any of the users associated with the opposing team belonging to the main partition 1.1 and the additional partition 2.1, and the label is configured to be touched by users from the trained opposing team in order to complete a training course or training process.

[0036] In one embodiment of the present invention, label 6.1 and label 6.2 can each be formed by any distinguishing mark or element (e.g., pattern, print, sticker, patch, component, etc.) corresponding to the trained team associated with label 6.1 or label 6.2, respectively, and intended to protect the label from being touched by a user associated with another trained team, wherein such distinguishing element can be (1) applied to the corresponding shortened side of the main partition of the training field 10 using paint, enamel, cold plastic, thermoplastic (molten plastic), special dyes or stains or other suitable methods known in the art, which other suitable methods can be used to apply the distinguishing element to the surface of the shortened side; or (2) sewn, glued or attached using any suitable device; or (3) formed integrally with the shortened side of the training field 10 during the manufacture or production of the training field 10 or during the manufacture or production of the shortened side. In one embodiment of the present invention, in which the label 6.1 and the label 6.2 are each formed by any distinguishing mark or element, the notification of the action of touching the label (specifically, the label 6.1 from any user of the trained team belonging to the main partition 1.1 and the additional partition 2.1 or the label 6.2 from any user of the trained team belonging to the main partition 1.2 and the additional partition 2.2) and thus the notification for completing the training course or training process can be performed in the following manner: (i) the user of one of the trained teams corresponding to the other trained team who touches the label personally notifies the two trained teams using their voice or other audible signal (for example, using a personal sound generating device or instrument, such as a whistle, horn, signaling device, siren, etc.); All other users associated with the trained teams that the user touched the tag and thereby completed the training course or training process, wherein the users associated with the two trained teams personally monitor and verify the fact of touching the tag, or an external user who observes the training course or training process and does not belong to any of the trained teams monitors and verifies the fact of touching the tag; or (ii) an external user who observes the training course or training process and does not belong to any of the trained teams uses their voice or other audible signals (for example, using a personal sound generating device or instrument, such as a whistle, horn, signal device, alarm, etc.) to notify the users associated with the two trained teams that the user touched the tag and thereby completed the training course or training process.

[0037] In another embodiment of the present invention, each of the tags 6.1 and 6.2 may be formed of a radio frequency tag (RFID tag) or QR code corresponding to the specific user trained team associated with the tag 6.1 or tag 6.2, respectively, and intended to protect the tag from being touched by a user associated with another trained team, the tag being configured to be readable by a dedicated reader or reader device belonging to a user from the other trained team. It should be noted that the tag formed of the RFID tag may be glued or otherwise attached to the corresponding shortened side of the main partition of the training ground 10 using any suitable fastener known in the art, so that any user from the trained opposing team who is not associated with the RFID tag may read the tag using their own personal reader or reader device configured to read and identify such RFID tags. It should also be noted that the label formed by the QR code can be applied to the corresponding shortened side of the main partition of the training ground 10 using paint, enamel, cold plastic, thermoplastic (molten plastic), special dyes (e.g., ink, gel, etc.) or other suitable means known in the art, so that any user from the trained opposing team not associated with the QR code can read the QR code using their own personal reader or reader device configured to read and identify such QR code. In this embodiment, each user from any of the trained teams should generally have their own personal reader or reader device (which can be, for example, a portable handheld device, a pole with a reader for reading and processing RFID tags or QR codes at one end, a wrist device formed by a watch or bracelet equipped with components for reading and processing RFID tags or QR codes), which should be pre-configured to read and identify the RFID tag or QR code corresponding to the trained opposing team. Furthermore, in this embodiment, each personal reader may be further provided with a signaling device or may include a signaling unit for emitting an alarm signal in the form of a sound or voice signal, notifying or reminding the users associated with the trained team about the specific tag that has been read and therefore about the completion of the training course or training process. As an alternative to using a signaling device, each personal reader may include a remote signaling device, which is placed or fixed on one side of any main partition or any additional partition or generally outside the training ground 10, wherein the remote signaling device can receive a signal transmitted from the personal reader through a preset wireless communication channel established between the signaling device and the personal reader after the corresponding RFID tag or QR code is read and processed by the personal reader, wherein the signal commands the signaling device to emit or generate a sound alarm notifying or reminding the users of the trained team about the completion of the training course or training process.

[0038] In yet another embodiment of the invention, instead of labels, first and second signaling devices 6.1, 6.2 may be used, each corresponding to a specific user trained team associated with the first signaling device 6.1 or the second signaling device 6.2, respectively, and intended to protect the signaling device from being touched by users associated with another trained team, wherein the signaling device can be activated or triggered by a user from the other trained team, for example by pressing a button with which the signaling device may be equipped, by touching a touch screen with which the signaling device may be equipped, or using any other suitable method obvious to a person skilled in the art. It should be noted that in this embodiment of the invention, each of the first and second signaling devices 6.1, 6.2 may be glued or otherwise attached using any suitable fastener known in the art to a corresponding shortened side of the main partition of the training ground 10 (in particular at a position corresponding to the label shown in the accompanying drawings), so that any user from a trained opposing team not associated with the signaling device can activate or actuate the signaling device in the manner described above, which will cause the signaling device to generate an audible alarm signal in order to notify or remind the user of the trained team about the completion of the training course or training process.

[0039] In other embodiments of the invention, instead of labels, first and second button devices 6.1, 6.2 may be used, each corresponding to a specific user trained team associated with the first and second button devices 6.1, 6.2, respectively, and intended to protect the button from being touched by a user associated with another trained team, wherein the button device can be pressed, actuated or otherwise activated by a user from the other trained team. It should be noted that in this embodiment of the invention, each of the first and second button devices 6.1, 6.2 may be glued or otherwise attached to a corresponding shortened side of the main partition of the training ground 10 (particularly at a position corresponding to the label shown in the accompanying drawings) using any suitable fastener known in the art, so that any user from a trained opposing team not associated with the button can press or otherwise activate the corresponding button device, which will cause the button device to output a control signal to the remote signal device via a wireless communication channel that can be established between the button device and the signal device or via a wired communication channel pre-established between the button device and the signal device when the button device is activated. In this embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned remote signal device can be placed or fixed on one side of any main partition or any additional partition or generally installed outside the training ground 10, wherein the remote signal device can receive the signal transmitted from the activated button device through the established communication channel and instruct the signal device to issue or generate an audible alarm that notifies or reminds the users of the trained team about the completion of the training course or training process.

[0040] A training session or training process using the training ground 10 starts with the initial positioning of users 10.1, 10.2 belonging to the same trained team at any of their locations within the main partition 1.1 and starts with the initial positioning of users 20.1, 20.2 belonging to an opponent or another trained team at any of their locations within the main partition 1.2, wherein the basic task of users 10.1, 10.2 is to reach label 6.2 and the basic task of users 20.1, 20.2 is to reach label 6.1 in order to complete the training session or training process. In order to reach tag 6.2, any one of users 10.1, 10.2 should use the training ground 10 to perform at least the following actions: (i) use passage 3.1 to move from their main partition 1.1 to their additional partition 2.1, through which the main partition 1.1 and the additional partition 2.1 are connected to each other; (ii) thereafter, use entrance 4.1 to leave their additional partition 2.1 and enter the public space around the training ground 10, through which the additional partition 2.1 and the public space are connected to each other; (iii) thereafter, use entrance 4.2 to enter from the public space. (iv) finally, entering or moving from the additional partition 2.2 into the main partition 1.2 belonging to the trained opposing team using a passage 3.2, wherein the users, while in the additional partition 2.2, can remain in a non-contact zone 5.2 in which they cannot physically interact with any of the users 20.1, 20.2.Similarly, in order to reach tag 6.1, any one of users 20.1, 20.2 should use the training ground 10 to perform at least the following actions: (i) use passage 3.2 to move from their main partition 1.2 to their additional partition 2.2, through which the main partition 1.2 and the additional partition 2.2 are connected to each other; (ii) thereafter, use entrance 4.2 to leave their additional partition 2.1 and enter the public space around the training ground 10, through which the additional partition 2.2 and the public space are connected to each other; (iii) thereafter, use entrance 4.1 to leave the public space. (iv) finally, entering or moving from the additional partition 2.1 into the main partition 1.1 belonging to the trained opposing team using the passage 3.1, wherein the users, while in the additional partition 2.1, can remain in the non-contact zone 5.1, in which they cannot physically interact with any of the users 10.1, 10.2.

[0041] It should be noted that the way in which users from any of the trained teams perform the above-mentioned basic tasks is determined by themselves based on the following factors: an assessment of their physical fitness, an assessment of the physical fitness of the remaining users associated with their trained team, an assessment of the physical fitness of the users associated with the trained opposing team, an assessment of their own position on the training ground 10, an assessment of the positions of the remaining users associated with their trained team on the training ground 10 (especially within the partitions of the training ground 10), and an assessment of the positions of the users associated with the trained opposing team on the training ground 10 (especially within the partitions of the training ground 10).

[0042] For example, when a user 10.1 from a trained team corresponding to the main partition 1.1 and the additional partition 2.1 is in their initial or basic position within the main partition 1.1 of the training ground 10, they may decide to take up a position within the main partition 1.1 or the additional partition 1.2 to prevent or not allow any user from the opposing team to reach their tag 6.1, decide to stay within the main partition 1.1 and pull at least one of the users 20.1, 20.2 across the common side 1.3, or decide to reach the entrance 4.2 of the additional partition 2.2 belonging to the trained opposing team corresponding to the main partition 1.2 and the additional partition 2.2 before the users 20.1, 20.2 from the trained opposing team can leave the additional partition 2.2 so that the user 10.1 then reaches the tag 6.2. In this case, as the user 10.1 moves towards the entrance 4.2, he should monitor whether they make mistakes in estimating their movement speed and the movement speed of the users 20.1, 20.2 from the trained opposing team on the corresponding partition of the training ground 10. If the user 10.1 makes an error in estimating their speed of movement and / or the speed of movement of the users 20.1, 20.2 from the trained opposing team on the corresponding zone of the training ground 10, which could potentially lead to the users 20.1, 20.2 leaving their additional zone 2.2 earlier through the entrance 4.2, the user 10.1 has to make a tactical decision again, in particular whether the remaining users 10.2 from their trained team (and more generally, the remaining users associated with their trained team when each trained team comprises three or more users) will be able to physically resist or confront said users 20.1, 20.2 from the trained opposing team who have left their additional area 2.2 through the entrance 4.2.

[0043] If the user 10.1 decides that the remaining users 10.2 from their trained team will be able to resist or fight against the users 20.1, 20.2 from the trained opposing team, thereby preventing at least one of the users 20.1, 20.2 from reaching the tag 6.1, the user 10.1 may continue their movement in order to reach the tag 6.2.

[0044] Having reached the entrance 4.2 of the additional partition 2.2, the user 10.1 must again make a tactical decision, in particular whether they will immediately attempt to cross the additional partition 2.2 and then enter the main partition 1.2 through the passage 3.2, restrict themselves to crossing the additional partition 2.2 and then stopping in the non-contact zone 5.2, or remain in the additional partition 2.2 outside their non-contact zone 5.2, where there is a possibility of monitoring the additional partition 2.2 (i.e. providing the possibility of physical interaction with one or more users associated with the trained opposing team who may attempt to leave their additional partition 2.2). When the user 10.1 reaches the entrance 4.2 of the additional partition 2.2, factors that usually influence the user to make one of the above decisions will be the correlation between the skills of the user 10.1 and the skills of one or more users associated with the trained opposing team who have stayed behind to protect their tag 6.2, as well as the development of the situation regarding the protection of the tag 6.1 by the remaining users associated with the trained team to which the user 10.1 belongs.

[0045] In the event that user 10.1 decides to occupy a position to monitor the additional partition 2.2, they can occupy a position within the additional partition 2.2 that is optimal for pulling or pushing users associated with a trained opposing team who may attempt to leave the additional partition 2.2, wherein user 10.1 must independently determine how far they should be located in the additional partition 2.2 from the passage 3.2, entrance 4.2 and / or non-contact zone 5.2.

[0046] In the event that the user 10.1 decides that they can reach the tag 6.2 by overcoming the physical resistance of the users associated with the trained opposing team to complete the training course or training process or notices that the protection of their tag 6.1 by the remaining users associated with the trained team to which the user 10.1 belongs is reduced, they can use deceptive actions and / or forceful interactions to break through the users associated with the trained opposing team as they move towards the tag 6.2 on the additional partition 2.2 and the main partition 1.2, and the moment of initiating such a break must be determined independently by the user 10.1. In addition, if the user 10.1 has previously decided to stay in the non-contact zone 5.2, they can make a similar breakout from the non-contact zone 5.2, and the moment of initiating such a breakout must be determined independently by the user 10.1. All of the above decisions are made dynamically by the user 10.1 during a specific period of a fraction of a second by evaluating the positions of the users associated with their trained team and the positions of the users associated with the trained opposing team within the partitions of the training ground 10 and by considering the relevance of the users' strength at each moment of the training course.

[0047] During the execution of any selected training tactic, a secondary task to be solved by the users from any one of the trained teams is to displace (in particular push or pull) one or more users associated with the trained opposing team beyond the side or border of the partition of the training ground 10, so as to eliminate each such displaced user from the training session, which substantially weakens said trained opposing team. In particular, the user 10.1 has to constantly monitor the balance of power between the remaining users associated with the trained team to which the user 10.1 belongs and the users associated with the trained opposing team in the area of ​​their tags 6.1 and / or in the area of ​​their non-contact zones 5.1, as this is the reference point for the user 10.1 to make tactical decisions.

[0048] Additionally, during the execution of tactical actions, the user 10.1 must also monitor the position and movement of users associated with the trained opposing team who are located in the vicinity of said user and who are potentially able to push or pull the user 10.1 beyond the boundary of said side of said partition where said user is located at the moment of making the tactical decision. Additionally, when performing the above-mentioned breakout into the main partition 1.2 to reach the label 6.2, and when physical interaction or contact occurs with one or more users associated with the trained opposing team, before and during training actions or elements that push or pull each user out of the trained opposing team or breakout towards the label 6.2, the user 10.1 must continuously compare their skills and abilities with the skills and abilities of each of said users associated with the trained opposing team, and must be prepared to stop performing such training elements if at any time they decide that they are unable to perform such training elements.

[0049] It should be noted that it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other in any suitable manner to produce specific combined embodiments of the present invention, wherein the part of the above-mentioned description related to the combined embodiments substantially forms the description of the combined embodiment or discloses the implementation features of the combined embodiment.

[0050] The above exemplary embodiments, examples and descriptions of the present invention are intended only to provide a better understanding of the claimed invention and are not intended to be limiting. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that other embodiments of the present invention are possible and will be understood by those skilled in the art based on the foregoing description of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention, specifically, various modifications or changes to the above-mentioned design or structural features of the training device 10 of the present invention and various modifications, changes or equivalent substitutions of the above-mentioned structural parts, elements or components included in the training device 10 or used for its manufacture or assembly. The scope of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A training ground for training a user team, the training ground include: two main partitions having a common side, and two additional partitions, each of the two additional partitions sharing a common side with one of the main partitions, the common side being provided with a passage for movement between the main partition and the additional partitions, wherein each of the additional partitions is provided with an entrance for movement between the additional partitions, and the entrance is spaced from the passage, wherein The main partition and the additional partition are formed by one or more protruding elements, which are attached to the surface of the training ground, and Each major partition is provided with tabs spaced apart from the corresponding channel, wherein the tabs are designed to be touched by a user associated with a trained opposing team in order to complete a training session. 2 . The training ground according to claim 1 , wherein the additional partitions have the same width, which is smaller than the width of any of the main partitions.

3. The training ground according to claim 1, wherein the entrance and the passage have the same width, the width being defined by the width of any of the additional partitions.

4. The training ground of claim 1 , wherein each additional zone includes a non-contact zone configured to accommodate users associated with one of the trained teams and to prevent physical interaction between the accommodated users and users associated with the other trained team.

5. The training ground according to claim 4, wherein each non-contact zone is adjacent to a corresponding passage between the interconnected main sub-area and the additional sub-area.

6. A training ground according to claim 5, wherein the non-contact area is located outside the main sub-area.

7. A training ground for training a user team, the training ground include: two main partitions having a common side, and two additional partitions, each of the two additional partitions sharing a common side with one of the main partitions, the common side being provided with a passage for movement between the main partition and the additional partitions, wherein each of the additional partitions is provided with an entrance for movement between the additional partitions, and the entrance is spaced from the passage, wherein The main partition and the additional partition are formed by one or more protruding elements, which are attached to the surface of the training ground, and Each main zone is provided with a signalling device or button device spaced apart from the corresponding channel and designed to be activated by a user associated with the opposing team being trained in order to complete a training session.

8. The training ground according to claim 7, wherein the additional partitions have the same width, which is smaller than the width of any of the main partitions.

9. The training ground according to claim 7, wherein the entrance and the passage have the same width, the width being defined by the width of any of the additional partitions.

10. The training ground of claim 7, wherein each additional zone includes a non-contact zone configured to accommodate users associated with one of the trained teams and prevent physical interaction between the accommodated users and users associated with the other trained team.

11. The training ground according to claim 10, wherein each non-contact zone is adjacent to a corresponding passage between the interconnected main sub-area and the additional sub-area.

12. A training ground according to claim 11, wherein the non-contact zone is located outside the main sub-area.

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