Environment-friendly ecological water and soil conservation construction equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly construction, and discloses environment-friendly ecological water and soil conservation construction equipment which comprises a supporting table and a spray-seeding gun barrel and further comprises a connecting assembly and an angle adjusting set, the connecting assembly comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, and the angle adjusting set comprises a rotating disc, a stand column, a fixing shaft and a swing rod. The stand column is perpendicularly connected to the face, away from the first connecting rod, of the rotating disc, the fixing shaft is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod, the swing rod is rotationally connected to the fixing shaft, a limiting groove is formed in the swing rod in the length direction, and the stand column is slidably connected to the limiting groove; the spray-seeding gun barrel is connected to one side wall, close to the supporting table, of the oscillating rod. By arranging the angle adjusting assembly, the vertical swing angle of the spray-seeding gun barrel can be adjusted for road slopes with different widths, and uniform spray-seeding is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection construction, and in particular to environmental protection ecological soil and water conservation construction equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the economy and society, China's infrastructure construction has accelerated. Due to the implementation of transportation, water conservancy, mining, electricity and other construction projects, many places have suffered from severe soil erosion, resulting in a large number of exposed slopes. These exposed slopes not only affect the ecological environment landscape, but some also have hidden dangers of geological disasters, affecting the safety and stability of the main greening projects. As a result, many places have begun to vigorously carry out slope greening. SPF spray seeding technology (super performance spray seeding technology) greening, guided by the market demand for lower cost, better effect and higher efficiency, has successfully solved the two major problems of "rapid greening" and "long-term greening" in the field of ecological environment restoration.

[0003] Existing environmentally friendly ecological soil and water conservation construction equipment suitable for SPF spraying technology usually includes: a support platform, a stirring assembly located on the support platform, and a spraying assembly connected to the stirring assembly. When it is necessary to spray the road slope, the support platform is first placed on a mobile vehicle, and the matrix soil and seeds are fully mixed in the stirring assembly. The staff stands on the support platform and moves the mobile vehicle slowly. The staff swings the handle up and down to achieve the up and down swing of the spraying gun barrel, thereby achieving spraying. Manually swinging the spraying gun barrel requires a lot of physical strength, and it is not easy to control the speed, which may cause uneven spraying. Therefore, some environmentally friendly ecological soil and water conservation construction equipment suitable for SPF spraying technology is provided with a swinging assembly, which can achieve the up and down swinging of the spraying gun barrel at a fixed angle. For the spraying of the road slope, sometimes a section of the slope will be wider, and sometimes a section of the slope will be narrower. The angle range of the up and down swinging is fixed. For the wider slope, the spraying coverage will be incomplete, resulting in poor soil and water conservation effect. For the narrower slope, there will be waste of matrix soil and seeds. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly ecological soil and water conservation construction equipment, which can achieve uniform spraying even when the width of the road slope is inconsistent.

[0005] The invention provides an environmentally friendly ecological soil and water conservation construction equipment, comprising: a support platform, a spraying gun barrel, and also a connecting component and an angle adjustment group. The connecting component comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod. The first connecting rod is vertically connected to the support platform, and the second connecting rod is vertically connected to an end of the second connecting rod away from the support platform. The angle adjustment component comprises: a turntable, a column, a fixed shaft and a swing rod. The turntable is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod, and a motor is connected to the turntable to drive the turntable to rotate. A slide groove is opened on the turntable along the radial direction, and the column is slidably connected to the slide groove. A locking piece is connected to the column to lock the position of the column. The fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod, and the swing rod is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft. The swing rod is provided with a limiting groove along the length direction, and the column is slidably connected to the limiting groove. The spraying gun barrel is connected to a side wall of the swing rod close to the support platform.

[0006] Optionally, the length of the limiting groove is not less than the diameter of the turntable, a sliding groove is opened on the turntable along the radial direction, the column is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and a locking piece is connected to the column to lock the position of the column on the turntable.

[0007] Optionally, a telescopic rod is connected between the first connecting rod and the supporting platform.

[0008] Optionally, the connecting assembly further comprises a supporting rod, one end of which is connected to an end of the first connecting rod away from the second connecting rod, and the other end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected to an end of the second connecting rod close to the supporting platform.

[0009] Optionally, the spraying gun barrel is detachably connected to one end of the swing rod close to the support platform.

[0010] Optionally, the spray gun barrel extends 5cm-10cm beyond the swing rod

[0011] Optionally, the thickness of the swing rod is 3cm-6cm.

[0012] Optionally, the column extends into the limit slot by at least 2 cm.

[0013] Optionally, the length of the fixed shaft is greater than the distance from the turntable to the second connecting rod by 0.5 cm to 1.5 cm.

[0014] The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0015] The environmentally friendly ecological soil and water conservation construction equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention, by setting a connecting component and an angle adjustment component, when the environmentally friendly ecological soil and water conservation construction of SPF spraying technology is needed, the support platform is placed on the vehicle body, first, the matrix soil and seeds are fully mixed in the stirring component, and the motor is started. The motor drives the turntable to rotate. Because the column is connected to the turntable, the turntable drives the column to make a circular motion. A limiting groove is provided on the swing rod, and the column is slidably connected to the limiting groove. The other end of the swing rod is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod. Therefore, when the column makes a circular motion, it drives the swing rod to swing up and down around the rotating shaft. The spraying gun barrel is connected to the swing rod, so that the spraying gun barrel swings up and down, and the matrix soil and seeds after sufficient mixing are sprayed out from the spraying gun barrel. As the spraying gun barrel swings up and down, the road slope is completed. For up and down spraying, because a slide groove is opened on the turntable along the radial direction, the column is slidably connected to the slide groove, and for a slope with a larger width, the slide groove where the column slides can be locked at a position farther away from the center of the turntable. In this way, when the turntable rotates, the swing arm swings a larger amplitude and the spraying is farther, so that the road slope is sprayed completely. When the road slope is narrow, the column is slid on the slide groove to a position closer to the center of the turntable, so that the swing arm swings a smaller amplitude, thereby making the swing amplitude of the spraying gun barrel smaller, and the spraying range is reduced, so that no waste is caused, and the spraying of the entire road slope can be completed as the vehicle body moves. This process realizes the up and down spraying of the road slope by controlling the motor. The whole process controls the motor speed to make the up and down swing speed of the spraying gun barrel consistent, thereby making the spraying uniform. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A top view of an environmentally friendly ecological soil and water conservation construction equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a side view of the spraying gun barrel in the embodiment of the present invention when spraying at a low position;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged local structure at point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a side view of the spraying gun barrel in the horizontal position of the spraying in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a side view of the spraying gun barrel when the spraying is raised in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Description of reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Support platform; 2. Stirring component; 3. Spray gun barrel; 4. Connecting assembly; 40. First connecting rod; 41. Second connecting rod; 42. Support rod; 5. Angle adjustment assembly; 50. Motor; 51. Turntable; 510. Slide; 52. Column; 53. Fixed shaft; 54. Swing rod; 540. Limiting groove; 55. Telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] A specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific implementation.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “axial”, “radial”, “circumferential”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the technical solutions of the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] In addition, in the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more than two. The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as suggesting or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the feature.

[0027] The present invention is described below by several specific embodiments. In order to keep the following description of the embodiments of the present invention clear and concise, the detailed description of known functions and known components may be omitted. When any component of the embodiments of the present invention appears in more than one accompanying drawings, the component may be represented by the same reference numeral in each of the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Reference Figures 1 to 3 , Figure 1 A top view of an environmentally friendly ecological soil and water conservation construction equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 This is a side view of the spraying gun barrel in the embodiment of the present invention when spraying at a low position. Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of the local structure at A in the middle is as follows: Figures 1 to 3 The environmentally friendly ecological soil and water conservation construction equipment shown in the figure includes: a support platform 1, a stirring component 2 connected to the support platform 1 and a spraying gun barrel 3 connected to the stirring component 2, and also includes a connecting component 4 and an angle adjustment component 5. The connecting component 4 includes a first connecting rod 40 and a second connecting rod 41. The first connecting rod 40 is vertically connected to the support platform 1, and the second connecting rod 41 is vertically connected to the end of the second connecting rod 41 away from the support platform 1. The angle adjustment component 5 includes: a turntable 51, a column 52, a fixed shaft 53 and a swing rod 54. The turntable 51 is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod 40, a motor 50 is connected to the turntable 51 to drive the turntable 51 to rotate, a slide groove is opened on the turntable along the radial direction, the column is slidably connected to the slide groove, a locking piece is connected to the column to lock the position of the column, the fixed shaft 53 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 40, the swing rod 54 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 53, the swing rod 54 is provided with a limiting groove 540 along the length direction, the column 52 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 540, and the spraying gun barrel 3 is connected to the swing rod 54 near the side wall of the support platform 1.

[0029] By setting the connecting component 4 and the angle adjustment component 5, when the environmental protection ecological soil and water conservation construction of SPF spraying technology is needed, the support platform 1 is placed on the vehicle body, first, the matrix soil and seeds are fully mixed in the stirring component, and the motor 50 is started. The motor 50 drives the turntable 51 to rotate. Because the column 52 is connected to the turntable 51, the turntable 51 drives the column 52 to make a circular motion. A limit groove 540 is provided on the swing rod 54, and the column 52 is slidably connected to the limit groove 540. The other end of the swing rod 54 is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 41. Therefore, when the column 52 makes a circular motion, it will drive the swing rod 54 to swing up and down around the rotating shaft. The spraying gun barrel 3 is connected to the swing rod 54, so that the spraying gun barrel 3 swings up and down. After sufficient mixing, The matrix soil and seeds are sprayed out from the spraying gun barrel 3, and the spraying gun barrel 3 swings up and down to complete the up and down spraying of the road slope. Because the turntable 51 is provided with a slide groove 510 along the radial direction, the column 52 is slidably connected to the slide groove 510. For the slope with a larger width, the slide groove 510 to which the column 52 slides can be locked at a position farther from the center of the turntable 51. In this way, when the turntable 51 rotates, the swing rod 54 swings more and sprays farther, so that the road slope is sprayed completely. When the road slope is narrow, the column 52 is slid on the slide groove 510 to a position closer to the center of the turntable 51, so that the swing rod 54 swings less, thereby making the spraying gun barrel 3 swing less, and the spraying range is reduced, which will not cause waste. The spraying of the entire road slope can be completed with the movement of the vehicle body. This process realizes the up and down spraying of the road slope by controlling the motor 50. The whole process controls the motor 50 to make the spraying uniform.

[0030] A telescopic rod 55 is connected between the first connecting rod 40 and the supporting platform 1. The telescopic rod 55 makes the height of the rotating disk 51 adjustable, further making the spraying effect better.

[0031] The connecting assembly 4 further includes a support rod 42, one end of which is connected to an end of the first connecting rod 40 away from the second connecting rod 41, and the other end of the support rod 42 is fixedly connected to an end of the second connecting rod 41 close to the support platform 1. The support rod 42 makes the angle adjustment assembly 5 more stable.

[0032] The spraying gun barrel 3 is detachably connected to one end of the swing rod 54 near the support platform 1. The detachable connection makes the spraying gun barrel 3 easy to replace, and different types of spraying gun barrels 3 can be replaced according to different environments, so that the spraying is more uniform.

[0033] The length of the spraying gun barrel 3 extending out of the swing rod 54 is 45cm-10cm, which makes the spraying range larger and avoids the situation that the part derived from the swing rod 54 swings due to being extended too long during spraying, resulting in uneven spraying.

[0034] The thickness of the swing rod 54 is 3 cm-6 cm, which avoids the situation that the contact area with the swing rod 54 is too small when the larger diameter spraying gun barrel 3 needs to be replaced, resulting in unstable connection and affecting the uniformity of spraying.

[0035] The column 52 extends to the limit slot 540 by at least 2 cm. If the distance from the column 52 to the limit slot 540 is too short, a large force is required to rotate the swing rod 54. When the turntable 51 rotates, the column 52 will rub against the swing rod 54 when the column 52 drives the swing rod 54 to rotate, and may be worn too seriously, affecting the up and down swing of the spraying gun barrel, thereby affecting the spraying. The column 52 extends to the limit slot 540 by at least 2 cm to avoid this situation.

[0036] The length of the fixed shaft 53 is 0.5cm-1.5cm greater than the distance from the turntable 51 to the second connecting rod 41, which allows a gap of 0.5cm-1.5cm between the swing arm 54 and the turntable 51. During rotation, no friction will be generated to damage the swing arm 54 and the turntable 51, thereby increasing the service life of the device and making the swing arm 54 easier to rotate.

[0037] The column 52 is connected with a rubber pad, and the rubber pad on the column 52 makes the column 52 less susceptible to damage, thereby further improving the service life of the device.

[0038] The above disclosures are only several specific embodiments of the present invention. However, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any changes that can be conceived by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly ecological soil and water conservation construction equipment, comprising a support platform (1) and a spraying gun barrel (3), characterized in that: Also includes: A connecting assembly (4), comprising a first connecting rod (40) and a second connecting rod (41), wherein the first connecting rod (40) is vertically connected to the support platform (1), and the second connecting rod (41) is vertically connected to an end of the second connecting rod (41) away from the support platform (1); The angle adjustment assembly (5) comprises: a turntable (51), a column (52), a fixed shaft (53) and a swing rod (54), wherein the turntable (51) is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod (40), the turntable (51) is connected to a motor (50) to drive the turntable (51) to rotate, the turntable (51) is provided with a slide groove (510) along a radial direction, the column (52) is slidably connected to the slide groove (510), the column (52) is connected to a locking piece to lock the position of the column (52), the fixed shaft (53) is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod (40), the swing rod (54) is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft (53), the swing rod (54) is provided with a limiting groove (540) along a length direction, the column (52) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (540), and the spray gun barrel (3) is connected to a side wall of the swing rod (54) close to the support platform (1).

2. The environmentally friendly ecological soil and water conservation construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (55) is connected between the first connecting rod (40) and the supporting platform (1).

3. The environmentally friendly ecological soil and water conservation construction equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting assembly (4) further comprises a supporting rod (42), one end of which is connected to an end of the first connecting rod (40) away from the second connecting rod (41), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to an end of the second connecting rod (41) close to the supporting platform (1).

4. The environmentally friendly ecological soil and water conservation construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray gun barrel (3) is detachably connected to one end of the swing rod (54) close to the support platform (1).

5. The environmentally friendly ecological soil and water conservation construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the spraying gun barrel (3) extending out of the swing rod (54) is 5 cm to 10 cm.

6. The environmentally friendly ecological soil and water conservation construction equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The thickness of the swing rod (54) is 3 cm to 6 cm.

7. The environmentally friendly ecological soil and water conservation construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upright post (52) extends to the limiting groove (540) by at least 2 cm.

8. The environmentally friendly ecological soil and water conservation construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the fixed shaft (53) is greater than the distance from the rotating disk (51) to the second connecting rod (41) by 0.5 cm to 1.5 cm.

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