High-efficiency stone cutting device for house building

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of house building equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency stone cutting device for house building, which comprises a base, a support plate is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the base, a dust collection mechanism is fixedly mounted at the upper end of one side of the support plate, and transverse moving plates are slidably connected to the front and rear parts of one side of the support plate. The two transverse moving plates are both located below the dust suction mechanism, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side, close to the base, of the supporting plate, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the vertical plate, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate. The blocking mechanism is arranged on the motor, the blocking frame of the blocking mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the cutting wheel in a sleeving mode, when stone is cut, the contact portion of the cutting wheel and the stone can be blocked through the blocking frame, it is guaranteed that chippings generated in the cutting process are not prone to splashing, meanwhile, the blocking mechanism is further connected with the dust collection mechanism, the chippings and dust can be collected, and the cutting efficiency is improved. Workers are prevented from inhaling dust and feeling uncomfortable, it is guaranteed that the workers can normally cut stone, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of house construction equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency stone cutting device for house construction. Background Art

[0002] A large amount of stone materials are needed in the construction process of a house, usually stones of different sizes; stone cutting equipment is used when cutting and dividing the stones.

[0003] At present, cutting equipment will generate a lot of dust when cutting stone. The dust floating in the air will hinder the workers from watching the cutting of the stone. At the same time, if it is inhaled into the body, it is easy to feel uncomfortable. Therefore, the cutting process needs to be suspended, which will reduce work efficiency. When the workers are carrying the cutting equipment, the cutting wheel lacks a protective structure, which can easily cut the workers. At the same time, it is also easy to be damaged by external impact. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a high-efficiency stone cutting device for building construction.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a high-efficiency stone cutting device for house construction, comprising a base, a support plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the base, a dust suction mechanism is installed on the fixed upper end of one side of the support plate, a transverse plate is slidably connected to the front and rear parts of one side of the support plate, and the two transverse plates are both located below the dust suction mechanism, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the support plate close to the base, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the vertical plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the mounting plate and a motor is fixedly connected to the end thereof, and the motor The output end of the machine faces the side away from the vertical plate and the end is connected to the cutting wheel through the output shaft, a blocking mechanism is installed on the motor, the blocking mechanism is connected to the dust suction mechanism, the front and rear sides of the vertical plate are provided with lifting grooves, the interior of the lifting grooves is provided with elastic mechanisms, a baffle is sleeved on the outer side of the support plate and fixedly connected, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the periphery of the side of the baffle close to the base, sliding grooves are opened on the front and rear parts of the fixed frame away from the baffle, the upper end of the base is covered with a protective cover, the front and rear parts of the protective cover close to the baffle are fixedly connected with sliding bars, and the sliding bars are inserted into the interior of the sliding grooves on the same side.

[0006] Specifically, the elastic mechanisms include a second sliding bar, the second sliding bar is vertically fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner side of the lifting groove on the same side, the middle part of the second sliding bar is sleeved and slidably connected with a slider, the side of the slider away from the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a fixed wheel, the outer side of the lower end of the second sliding bar is sleeved with a second spring, the upper end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider, and the lower end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the lifting groove on the same side.

[0007] Specifically, the dust suction mechanisms include a bellows, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of a support plate, an opening is provided on a side of the bellows away from the upper end of the support plate, and a covering plate is hingedly connected to the back of the opening, the front of the covering plate is detachably connected to the bellows by bolts, a hole is provided in the middle of the covering plate, and a fan is detachably connected to the side of the hole away from the bellows by bolts, a filter is detachably connected to the side of the hole on the covering plate close to the bellows, buffer plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the upper end of the bellows, an ash receiving box with an upper opening is pluggable and connected to the lower end of the interior of the bellows, and the lower end of the ash receiving box abuts against the upper ends of the two transverse plates.

[0008] Specifically, the blocking mechanism includes a mounting frame, which is fixedly connected to the motor through two connecting plates, and the four corners of the mounting frame are vertically penetrated and slidably connected with a first sliding rod, and the lower ends of the four first sliding rods are commonly fixedly connected to a blocking frame, and the blocking frame is sleeved on the lower end of the cutting wheel, and through holes are opened on the front and rear side walls of the blocking frame, and the openings of the through holes facing the outside of the blocking frame are fixedly connected with connecting pipes, and the ends of the connecting pipes away from the blocking frame are penetrated and fixedly connected to the side walls of the bellows of the dust suction mechanism, and the middle parts of the connecting pipes are penetrated through the baffle and clamped on the upper end of the elastic mechanism on the same side.

[0009] Specifically, the upper ends of the four first sliding bars are fixedly connected with baffles, and the diameters of the baffles are larger than the diameters of the first sliding bars on the same side.

[0010] Specifically, first springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the lower ends of the four first sliding bars, upper ends of the first springs are fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting frame, and lower ends of the first springs are fixedly connected to the upper end of the baffle frame.

[0011] Specifically, the tail of the motor is inserted and slidably connected inside the vertical plate.

[0012] Specifically, the front and rear sides of the upper end of the fixed frame are rotatably connected with a rotating plate through a rotating shaft, the thickness between the front and rear sides of the rotating plate is the same as the thickness between the two sides of the fixed frame, and the side of the rotating plate away from the fixed frame is plugged into the upper end of the protective cover.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0014] (1) The present invention provides a blocking mechanism on the motor, and the blocking frame of the blocking mechanism is sleeved on the lower end of the cutting wheel. When cutting stone, the blocking frame can block the contact part between the cutting wheel and the stone, ensuring that the debris generated during the cutting process is difficult to splash. At the same time, the blocking mechanism is also connected to a dust suction mechanism to collect debris and dust, avoiding the staff from inhaling dust and feeling uncomfortable, ensuring that the staff can cut stone normally, and improving work efficiency.

[0015] (2) The present invention has a baffle and a protective cover on the base. When the present invention is carried, the protective cover can be fixed on the baffle. The baffle and the protective cover cooperate to wrap the cutting wheel, ensuring that the cutting wheel is unlikely to cut the staff, and at the same time can protect the cutting wheel from being damaged by external force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1 A top view cutaway diagram provided by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 A front cutaway view provided for the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 A side cutaway view provided by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of the blocking mechanism and the air suction mechanism provided by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of the fixing frame provided by the present invention on the baffle;

[0022] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the external structure provided by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical plate structure provided by the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support plate; 3. vertical plate; 4. output shaft; 5. cutting wheel; 6. blocking mechanism; 61. mounting frame; 62. connecting plate; 63. first slide bar; 64. baffle frame; 65. first spring; 66. through hole; 67. connecting pipe; 68. baffle plate; 7. elastic mechanism; 71. second slide bar; 72. slider; 73. fixed wheel; 74. second spring; 8. dust suction mechanism; 81. bellows; 82. sealing plate; 83. fan; 84. ash receiving box; 85. filter screen; 86. buffer plate; 9. lifting slot; 10. baffle plate; 11. fixed frame; 12. slide slot; 13. protective cover; 14. slide bar; 15. rotating plate; 16. mounting plate; 17. hydraulic cylinder; 18. motor; 19. transverse plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a high-efficiency stone cutting device for house construction described in the present invention comprises a base 1, a support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the base 1, a dust suction mechanism 8 is installed on the fixed upper end of one side of the support plate 2, a transverse plate 19 is slidably connected to the front and rear parts of one side of the support plate 2, and the two transverse plates 19 are both located below the dust suction mechanism 8, a vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 2 close to the base 1, a mounting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the vertical plate 3, a hydraulic cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate 16, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 17 passes through the mounting plate 16 and a motor 18 is fixedly connected to the end thereof, the tail of the motor 18 is inserted and slidably connected to the inside of the vertical plate 3, the output end of the motor 18 faces the side away from the vertical plate 3 and the end is connected to the cutting wheel 5 through the output shaft 4, a blocking mechanism 6 is installed on the motor 18, and the blocking mechanism 6 and the dust suction mechanism The mechanism 8 is connected, the front and rear sides of the vertical plate 3 are provided with lifting grooves 9, and the interior of the lifting grooves 9 is installed with elastic mechanisms 7. The outer side of the support plate 2 is sleeved and fixedly connected with a baffle 10, and the periphery of the baffle 10 close to the base 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 11, and the front and rear parts of the fixing frame 11 away from the baffle 10 are provided with sliding grooves 12, the upper end of the base 1 is covered with a protective cover 13, and the front and rear parts of the protective cover 13 close to the baffle 10 are fixedly connected with sliding bars 14, and the sliding bars 14 are inserted into the interior of the sliding grooves 12 on the same side, and the front and rear sides of the upper end of the fixing frame 11 are rotatably connected with a rotating plate 15 through a rotating shaft, and the thickness between the front and rear sides of the rotating plate 15 is the same as the thickness between the two sides of the fixing frame 11, and the side of the rotating plate 15 away from the fixing frame 11 is inserted into the upper end of the protective cover 13, so as to fix the protective cover 13 on the baffle 10 and cooperate with the baffle 10 to cover the cutting wheel 5.

[0027] Specifically, the elastic mechanism 7 includes a second slide bar 71, which is vertically fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner side of the lifting groove 9 on the same side, and the middle part of the second slide bar 71 is sleeved and slidably connected with a slider 72, and the side of the slider 72 away from the vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected with a fixed wheel 73, and the outer side of the lower end of the second slide bar 71 is sleeved with a second spring 74, and the upper end of the second spring 74 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider 72, and the lower end of the second spring 74 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the lifting groove 9 on the same side, and the dust suction mechanism 8 includes a bellows 81, and the bellows 81 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 2. The bellows 81 is provided with an opening on one side away from the upper end of the support plate 2, and a closing plate 82 is hingedly connected to the back of the opening, the front of the closing plate 82 is detachably connected to the bellows 81 by bolts, a hole is provided in the middle of the closing plate 82, and a fan 83 is detachably connected to the hole on the side away from the bellows 81 by bolts, a filter screen 85 is detachably connected to the side of the hole on the closing plate 82 close to the bellows 81, a buffer plate 86 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the upper end of the bellows 81, and an ash receiving box 84 with an upper opening is pluggable and connected to the lower end of the bellows 81, and the lower end of the ash receiving box 84 abuts against the two transverse plates 1 9; the blocking mechanism 6 includes a mounting frame 61, the mounting frame 61 is fixedly connected to the motor 18 through two connecting plates 62, the four corners of the mounting frame 61 are vertically penetrated and slidably connected with a first slide bar 63, the upper ends of the four first slide bars 63 are fixedly connected with a baffle 68, the diameter of the baffle 68 is larger than the diameter of the first slide bar 63 on the same side, and the lower ends of the four first slide bars 63 are commonly fixedly connected with a baffle frame 64, the baffle frame 64 is sleeved on the lower end of the cutting wheel 5, and the front and rear side walls of the baffle frame 64 are provided with through holes 66, and the openings of the through holes 66 toward the outside of the baffle frame 64 are fixedly connected with A connecting tube 67, one end of which is away from the baffle frame 64 penetrates and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bellows 81 of the dust suction mechanism 8, the middle part of the connecting tube 67 penetrates the baffle plate 10 and is clamped on the upper end of the elastic mechanism 7 on the same side, and a first spring 65 is sleeved on the outer side of the lower end of the four first sliding bars 63, the upper ends of the first springs 65 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting frame 61, and the lower ends of the first springs 65 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the baffle frame 64. When in use, the blocking mechanism 6 blocks the flying debris, and the dust suction mechanism 8 collects the debris and dust to prevent the debris and dust from polluting the air, so that the staff can work normally.

[0028] When in use, rotate the rotating plate 15, rotate the rotating plate 15 away from the top of the protective cover 13, lift the protective cover 13, remove the protective cover 13 from the baffle 10, expose the cutting wheel 5, turn on the power, put the stone to be cut on the base 1, start the hydraulic cylinder 17, the motor 18 and the fan 83, the motor 18 rotates the cutting wheel 5 through the output shaft 4, and the hydraulic cylinder 17 drives the motor 18 to move downward, the baffle frame 64 will first press on the stone, and the first spring 65 will be continuously squeezed during this process. Under the rebound force of the first spring 65, the baffle frame 64 will continue to press on the surface of the stone, and then the rotating cutting wheel 5 will cut the stone, and the staff can push the stone to slide on the base 1 to perform the cutting work, and the fan 83 will absorb the air inside the baffle frame 64 through the connecting pipe 67, and the debris and dust generated during the period will be sucked into the bellows 81, and the baffle frame 64 will block the flying debris, and the debris will enter the bellows 81. The filter screen 85 will filter out the smaller dust in the air. In the process of lowering the cutting wheel 5, the connecting pipe 67 will squeeze the fixed wheel 73 downward, and the fixed wheel 73 will drive the slider 72 to slide downward and continuously squeeze the second spring 74. Then, when the cutting wheel 5 is raised, the second spring 74 will lift the slider 72, so that the fixed wheel 73 pulls up the connecting pipe 67 to ensure that the connecting pipe 67 is in a tensioned state to prevent the bending of the connecting pipe 67 from affecting the air transportation. When carrying the present invention, the protective cover 13 is clamped on the base 1, and the slide bar 14 is inserted into the slide groove 12 on the fixed frame 11, and the rotating plate 15 is rotated back to its original position to press the protective cover 13, so that the protective cover 13 and the baffle 10 can cooperate to cover the cutting wheel 5 to prevent the cutting wheel 5 from cutting the staff and at the same time protect the cutting wheel 5 from being damaged by external impact.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency stone cutting device for building construction, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support plate (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the base (1), a dust suction mechanism (8) is installed at the fixed upper end of one side of the support plate (2), a transverse plate (19) is slidably connected to the front and rear parts of one side of the support plate (2), and the two transverse plates (19) are both located below the dust suction mechanism (8), a vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate (2) close to the base (1), a mounting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the vertical plate (3), a hydraulic cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate (16), a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (17) passes through the mounting plate (16) and a motor (18) is fixedly connected to the end thereof, an output end of the motor (18) faces the side away from the vertical plate (3) and the end thereof is connected to a cutting wheel via an output shaft (4) (5), a blocking mechanism (6) is installed on the motor (18), and the blocking mechanism (6) is connected to the dust suction mechanism (8), and the front and rear sides of the vertical plate (3) are provided with lifting grooves (9), and the interior of the lifting grooves (9) is provided with elastic mechanisms (7), and the outer side of the support plate (2) is sleeved and fixedly connected with a baffle (10), and the periphery of the baffle (10) close to the base (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (11), and the front and rear parts of the fixed frame (11) away from the baffle (10) are provided with sliding grooves (12), and the upper end of the base (1) is covered with a protective cover (13), and the front and rear parts of the protective cover (13) close to the baffle (10) are fixedly connected with sliding bars (14), and the sliding bars (14) are inserted into the interior of the sliding grooves (12) on the same side.

2. The high-efficiency stone cutting device for building construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The elastic mechanism (7) comprises a second slide bar (71), the second slide bar (71) is vertically fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner side of the lifting groove (9) on the same side, the middle part of the second slide bar (71) is sleeved and slidably connected with a slider (72), the side of the slider (72) away from the vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed wheel (73), the outer side of the lower end of the second slide bar (71) is sleeved with a second spring (74), the upper end of the second spring (74) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider (72), and the lower end of the second spring (74) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the lifting groove (9) on the same side.

3. The high-efficiency stone cutting device for building construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dust suction mechanism (8) comprises a bellows (81), the bellows (81) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate (2), the bellows (81) being provided with an opening on one side away from the upper end of the support plate (2), and a cover plate (82) being hingedly connected to the back of the opening, the front side of the cover plate (82) being detachably connected to the bellows (81) by bolts, the middle part of the cover plate (82) being provided with a hole, and a fan (83) being detachably connected to the hole on the side away from the bellows (81) by bolts, a filter screen (85) being detachably connected to the hole on the cover plate (82) on the side close to the bellows (81), a buffer plate (86) being fixedly connected to the inner walls on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the bellows (81), an ash receiving box (84) with an upper opening being pluggable and snap-fitted to the lower end of the bellows (81), and the lower end of the ash receiving box (84) being against the upper ends of the two transverse plates (19).

4. The high-efficiency stone cutting device for building construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The blocking mechanism (6) comprises a mounting frame (61), the mounting frame (61) being fixedly connected to the motor (18) through two connecting plates (62), the four corners of the mounting frame (61) being vertically penetrated and slidably connected with first sliding bars (63), the lower ends of the four first sliding bars (63) being commonly fixedly connected with a blocking frame (64), the blocking frame (64) being sleeved on the lower end of the cutting wheel (5), the front and rear side walls of the blocking frame (64) being provided with through holes (66), the openings of the through holes (66) facing the outside of the blocking frame (64) being fixedly connected with connecting pipes (67), the ends of the connecting pipes (67) away from the blocking frame (64) being penetrated and fixedly connected with the side walls of the bellows (81) of the dust collecting mechanism (8), the middle parts of the connecting pipes (67) being penetrated through the baffle plate (10) and being clamped on the upper end of the elastic mechanism (7) on the same side.

5. The high-efficiency stone cutting device for building construction according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The upper ends of the four first sliding bars (63) are all fixedly connected with a baffle (68), and the diameter of the baffle (68) is larger than the diameter of the first sliding bar (63) on the same side.

6. The high-efficiency stone cutting device for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first spring (65) is sleeved on the outer side of the lower end of each of the four first sliding rods (63); the upper end of each of the first springs (65) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting frame (61); and the lower end of each of the first springs (65) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stop frame (64).

7. The high-efficiency stone cutting device for building construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The tail of the motor (18) is inserted and slidably connected inside the vertical plate (3).

8. The high-efficiency stone cutting device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the upper end of the fixed frame (11) are rotatably connected to a rotating plate (15) via a rotating shaft; the thickness between the front and rear sides of the rotating plate (15) is the same as the thickness between the two sides of the fixed frame (11); and the side of the rotating plate (15) away from the fixed frame (11) is plugged into the upper end of the protective cover (13).

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